LabID-base/OpenAlex-Afillation huggingface dataset:
GCaSNet: Global Context-Aware Selective Detection Network for Rail Surface Defect Detection
Year: 2025
Type: article
Topic: Railway Engineering and Dynamics
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Yuansheng Hua
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, the Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR) Key Laboratory for Geo-Environmental Monitoring of Great Bay Area and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Urban Informatics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
raw_author_name: Yun Yang
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
raw_author_name: Wen Sheng
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
raw_author_name: Song Zhu
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, the Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR) Key Laboratory for Geo-Environmental Monitoring of Great Bay Area and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Urban Informatics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
raw_author_name: Jiasong Zhu
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, the Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR) Key Laboratory for Geo-Environmental Monitoring of Great Bay Area and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Urban Informatics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
raw_author_name: Qingquan Li
raw_affiliation_strings: MNR Key Laboratory for Geo-Environmental Monitoring of Great Bay Area and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Urban Informatics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
Los humedales construidos como estrategia de reúso de aguas residuales de cooperativas escolares rurales en agricultura
Year: 2025
Type: article
Topic: Environmental and sustainability education
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: José Antonio Fernández-Viveros
raw_affiliation_strings: Tecnológico Nacional de México/Instituto Tecnológico de Úrsulo Galván
raw_author_name: Jacel Adame-García
raw_affiliation_strings: Tecnológico Nacional de México/Instituto Tecnológico de Úrsulo Galván
raw_author_name: Saúl Rivera
raw_affiliation_strings: Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Misantla, Tecnológico Nacional de México
raw_author_name: Félix David Murillo-Cuevas
raw_affiliation_strings: Tecnológico Nacional de México/Instituto Tecnológico de Úrsulo Galván
raw_author_name: Mayerlin Sandoval-Herazo
raw_affiliation_strings: Tecnológico Nacional de México/Instituto Tecnológico de Úrsulo Galván, Facultad de Ingeniería / Universidad de Sucre
Detection and optimization of short video information splitting using graph neural networks
Year: 2025
Type: article
Topic: Advanced Data and IoT Technologies
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Meng Qiu
raw_affiliation_strings: Shandong University of Engineering and Vocational Technology (China)
raw_author_name: Tingting Wang
raw_affiliation_strings: Shandong University of Engineering and Vocational Technology (China)
Suppressing Electric‐Field‐Induced Cathodic Salt Crystallization for Stable Zinc‐Ion Batteries
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Advanced battery technologies research
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Zhejian Yi
raw_affiliation_strings: Engineering Research Center of Environment‐Friendly Functional Materials Ministry of Education School of Materials Science and Engineering Huaqiao University  Xiamen China
raw_author_name: Chenxi Luo
raw_affiliation_strings: Engineering Research Center of Environment‐Friendly Functional Materials Ministry of Education School of Materials Science and Engineering Huaqiao University  Xiamen China
raw_author_name: Hainan Wang
raw_affiliation_strings: Engineering Research Center of Environment‐Friendly Functional Materials Ministry of Education School of Materials Science and Engineering Huaqiao University  Xiamen China
raw_author_name: Ninggui Ma
raw_affiliation_strings: Engineering Research Center of Environment‐Friendly Functional Materials Ministry of Education School of Materials Science and Engineering Huaqiao University  Xiamen China
raw_author_name: Yiming Xie
raw_affiliation_strings: Engineering Research Center of Environment‐Friendly Functional Materials Ministry of Education School of Materials Science and Engineering Huaqiao University  Xiamen China
raw_author_name: Jihuai Wu
raw_affiliation_strings: Engineering Research Center of Environment‐Friendly Functional Materials Ministry of Education School of Materials Science and Engineering Huaqiao University  Xiamen China
raw_author_name: Zhang Lan
raw_affiliation_strings: Engineering Research Center of Environment‐Friendly Functional Materials Ministry of Education School of Materials Science and Engineering Huaqiao University  Xiamen China
raw_author_name: Fuda Yu
raw_affiliation_strings: Engineering Research Center of Environment‐Friendly Functional Materials Ministry of Education School of Materials Science and Engineering Huaqiao University  Xiamen China
raw_author_name: Lanfang Que
raw_affiliation_strings: Engineering Research Center of Environment‐Friendly Functional Materials Ministry of Education School of Materials Science and Engineering Huaqiao University  Xiamen China
raw_author_name: Liguang Wang
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Chemical and Biological Engineering Zhejiang University  Hangzhou China
Pensamiento Computacional: Impacto en el desarrollo de la creatividad del párvulo en contextos transcomplejos
Year: 2025
Type: article
Topic: Educational Innovations and Technology
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Thania Torres
raw_affiliation_strings: Universidad Autónoma de Chile
raw_author_name: Luis Guanipa
raw_affiliation_strings: Universidad de Carabobo
Pharmacological Inhibition of Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase 4 Enhances Insulin Sensitivity in Mouse Models of Diabetes and Obesity
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Biochemical Acid Research Studies
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Min-Ji Kim
raw_affiliation_strings: Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea
raw_author_name: Bitna Ha
raw_affiliation_strings: Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea
raw_author_name: Ran Ryeong Kim
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Biomedical Science, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea
raw_author_name: Jung-Yi Lee
raw_affiliation_strings: Research Institute of Aging and Metabolism, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea
raw_author_name: Chae Won Lim
raw_affiliation_strings: Research Institute of Aging and Metabolism, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea
raw_author_name: Jin Hee Ahn
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Chemistry, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, Korea
raw_author_name: In-Kyu Lee
raw_affiliation_strings: Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea
Research Institute of Aging and Metabolism, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea
raw_author_name: Jae-Han Jeon
raw_affiliation_strings: Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea
Research Institute of Aging and Metabolism, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea
Scientific Data Management Beyond Traditional Computing Boundaries
Year: 2025
Type: article
Topic: Scientific Computing and Data Management
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Patrick Widener
raw_affiliation_strings: Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA
raw_author_name: Laura Biven
raw_affiliation_strings: Jefferson Laboratory, Newport News, VA, USA
raw_author_name: Ian Foster
raw_affiliation_strings: Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA
raw_author_name: Beth Plale
raw_affiliation_strings: Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA
raw_author_name: Sarp Oral
raw_affiliation_strings: Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA
raw_author_name: Rafael Ferreira da Silva
raw_affiliation_strings: Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA
Risk factors, management, and <scp>HPV</scp> genotyping of vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia ( <scp>VIN</scp> ) in women living with <scp>HIV</scp> : A comparison with women without <scp>HIV</scp> and a case control study
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Cervical Cancer and HPV Research
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Elise Baucher
raw_affiliation_strings: Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB)  Brussels Belgium
raw_author_name: Christine Gilles
raw_affiliation_strings: Gynecology Department Saint‐Pierre University Hospital  Brussels Belgium
raw_author_name: Yannick Manigart
raw_affiliation_strings: Gynecology Department Saint‐Pierre University Hospital  Brussels Belgium
raw_author_name: Patricia Barlow
raw_affiliation_strings: Gynecology Department Saint‐Pierre University Hospital  Brussels Belgium
raw_author_name: Roland De Wind
raw_affiliation_strings: Pathology laboratory University Hospital of Brussels, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB)  Brussels Belgium
raw_author_name: Davy Vanden Broeck
raw_affiliation_strings: Laboratory of Molecular Pathology AML Sonic Healthcare Belgium and Belgian National Reference Laboratory for HPV  Antwerp Belgium
raw_author_name: Marc Delforge
raw_affiliation_strings: Infectious Diseases Department and HIV Reference Centre Saint‐Pierre University Hospital Brussels  Brussels Belgium
raw_author_name: Charlotte Martin
raw_affiliation_strings: Infectious Diseases Department and HIV Reference Centre Saint‐Pierre University Hospital Brussels  Brussels Belgium
raw_author_name: Deborah Konopnicki
raw_affiliation_strings: Infectious Diseases Department and HIV Reference Centre Saint‐Pierre University Hospital Brussels  Brussels Belgium
Synergistic bioaugmentation and biostimulation enhance peanut (Arachis hypogaea) productivity in diesel- and waste-oil-contaminated soils
Year: 2025
Type: article
Topic: Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Semboung Lang Firmin
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Plant Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Douala, Cameroon
raw_author_name: Ngo Nkot Laurette
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Plant Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Douala, Cameroon
raw_author_name: Youagang Gougueu Harris Stephane
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Plant Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Douala, Cameroon
raw_author_name: Haroun Ngare Abba
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Plant Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Douala, Cameroon
Gençlerde Obeziteye Bağlı Kardiyovasküler Riskler: Sistematik Bir Derleme
Year: 2025
Type: article
Topic: Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Nurdan Gürkan
raw_affiliation_strings: İSTANBUL GALATA ÜNİVERSİTESİ
The Role of Flavonoids in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Year: 2025
Type: book-chapter
Topic: Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Satish Polshettiwar
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Health Sciences and Technology, Dr Vishwanath Karad, MIT World Peace University,
Pune 411038, India
raw_author_name: Shraddha Kulkarni
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Chemical Engineering and Bioengineering, Dr Vishwanath Karad, MIT World Peace
University, Pune 411038, India
raw_author_name: Aman Upaganlawar
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Pharmacology, SNJBs Shriman Sureshdada Jain College of Pharmacy,
Neminagar, Chandwad, Nashik 423101, Maharashtra, India
raw_author_name: Yogita Ozarde
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Pharmaceutics, SNJBs Shriman Sureshdada Jain College of Pharmacy,
Neminagar, Chandwad, Nashik 423101, Maharashtra, India
raw_author_name: Nilesh Mahajan
raw_affiliation_strings: Dadasaheb Balpande College of Pharmacy, Besa, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
raw_author_name: Chinmay Deshmukh
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Health Sciences and Technology, Dr Vishwanath Karad, MIT World Peace University,
Pune 411038, India
Association of VGSC Mutations and P450 Overexpression with Beta-Cypermethrin Resistance in Aphis gossypii Glover from a Chinese Wolfberry (Lycium barbarum L.) Field
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Yunfei Zhang
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
raw_author_name: Xinyi Hu
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
raw_author_name: Junjie Yin
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
raw_author_name: Jiabin Chen
raw_affiliation_strings: Institute of Plant Protection, Ningxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Yinchuan 750002, China
raw_author_name: Shujing Zhang
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
raw_author_name: Fang Wang
raw_affiliation_strings: Institute of Plant Protection, Ningxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Yinchuan 750002, China
An Enhanced Plant Growth Algorithm with Adam Learning, Lévy Flight, and Dynamic Stage Control
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Yuhang Xie
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Computer, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212001, China
raw_author_name: Wei Li
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Computer, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212001, China
raw_author_name: Bin Qin
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Computer, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212001, China
raw_author_name: Shang Gao
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Computer, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212001, China
Teachers as Digital Facilitators: A Qualitative Study on Professional Adaptation in Technology-Based Curriculum
Year: 2025
Type: article
Topic: Digital literacy in education
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Vincetius Garry Brumadyadisty
raw_affiliation_strings: Universitas Islam Syekh Yusuf, Tangerang, Indonesia
raw_author_name: Siska Armawati Sufa
raw_affiliation_strings: Dr. Soetomo University, Indonesia
raw_author_name: Gardena Smoro Laksmi
raw_affiliation_strings: Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 2 Buduran, Sidoarjo, Indonesia
raw_author_name: Suprayitno Suprayitno Suprayitno
raw_affiliation_strings: Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 2 Buduran, Sidoarjo, Indonesia
Discovery of novel 4-aminobenzamide derivatives as small molecule CBX2 inhibitors
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Yuichiro Kawamoto
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Life Sciences, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, 1432-1 Horinouchi, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0392, Japan. Electronic address: ykawa@toyaku.ac.jp
raw_author_name: Shohei Takase
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Life Sciences, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, 1432-1 Horinouchi, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0392, Japan
raw_author_name: Kumar Ashutosh
raw_affiliation_strings: Laboratory for Structural Bioinformatics, RIKEN Center for Biosystems Dynamics Research, 1-7-22 Suehiro-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 230-004, Japan
raw_author_name: Hiroki Maruo
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Life Sciences, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, 1432-1 Horinouchi, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0392, Japan; Chemical Genomics Research Group, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
raw_author_name: Yuki Maemoto
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Life Sciences, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, 1432-1 Horinouchi, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0392, Japan
raw_author_name: Kam Y.J. Zhang
raw_affiliation_strings: Laboratory for Structural Bioinformatics, RIKEN Center for Biosystems Dynamics Research, 1-7-22 Suehiro-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 230-004, Japan
raw_author_name: Hisanaka Ito
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Life Sciences, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, 1432-1 Horinouchi, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0392, Japan
raw_author_name: Akihiro Ito
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Life Sciences, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, 1432-1 Horinouchi, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0392, Japan; Chemical Genomics Research Group, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan; Drug Discovery Seed Compounds Exploratory Unit, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan. Electronic address: aito@toyaku.ac.jp
Vücut Sıvılarının Kimliklendirilmesinde Kullanılan DNA Metilasyon Analiz Yöntemlerine Güncel Yaklaşımlar
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: tr
Topic: Forensic and Genetic Research
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: İrem Ekici
raw_affiliation_strings: ANKARA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ADLİ BİLİMLER ENSTİTÜSÜ
raw_author_name: Ayşen Tezel
raw_affiliation_strings: JANDARMA VE SAHİL GÜVENLİK AKADEMİSİ, JANDARMA VE SAHİL GÜVENLİK FAKÜLTESİ, GÜVENLİK YÖNETİMİ BÖLÜMÜ
Multi-operator free-floating GBFS trip destination prediction in public mobility sharing systems
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Daniel Kerger
raw_affiliation_strings: Data and Web Science Group, University of Mannheim, B 6, 26, Mannheim, 68159, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
raw_author_name: Heiner Stuckenschmidt
raw_affiliation_strings: Data and Web Science Group, University of Mannheim, B 6, 26, Mannheim, 68159, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
Fast Machines, Big Losses: The Hidden Costs of Agricultural Machinery Socialization Services
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Agricultural Innovations and Practices
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Ning An
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Economics and Management Nanjing Agricultural University  Nanjing China
raw_author_name: Zongli Zhang
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Economics and Management Nanjing Agricultural University  Nanjing China
A green and sustainable method for constructing P(O)–N bonds and its application in the phosphorylation of amlodipine
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Organophosphorus compounds synthesis
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Mengyu Xie
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, 312000, China
raw_author_name: Zhaohui Zhan
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, 312000, China
raw_author_name: Yanfei Xu
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, 312000, China
raw_author_name: Yibin Wu
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, 312000, China
raw_author_name: Jianhui Chen
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, 312000, China
raw_author_name: Tao Cai
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, 312000, China
Zhejiang Engineering Research Center of Fat-Soluble Vitamin, Shaoxing University, 312000, China
raw_author_name: Runpu Shen
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, 312000, China
Zhejiang Engineering Research Center of Fat-Soluble Vitamin, Shaoxing University, 312000, China
An Evaluation of Recovery Responses in &lt;i&gt;Oreochromis niloticus&lt;/i&gt; After Acute Quinalphos Toxicity
Year: 2025
Type: article
Topic: Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Chinnu Shaji
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Zoology, St. Berchmans’ College (Autonomous), Changanassery, Kottayam –686101, Kerala
raw_author_name: Joe Prasad Mathew
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Zoology, St. Berchmans’ College (Autonomous), Changanassery, Kottayam –686101, Kerala
ChatGPT as a Postoperative Tool Following Lower Lid Blepharoplasty
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Llwyatt K. Hofer
raw_affiliation_strings: Central Ohio Eye and Plastic Surgery, Eye Center of Columbus
raw_author_name: Lauren K. Hofer
raw_affiliation_strings: Central Ohio Eye and Plastic Surgery, Eye Center of Columbus
raw_author_name: Nick W. Nakasian
raw_affiliation_strings: Central Ohio Eye and Plastic Surgery, Eye Center of Columbus
raw_author_name: Wesley N. Schwind
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Ophthalmology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A
raw_author_name: Antonios D. Dimopoulos
raw_affiliation_strings: Central Ohio Eye and Plastic Surgery, Eye Center of Columbus
Department of Ophthalmology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A
raw_author_name: Kenneth V. Cahill
raw_affiliation_strings: Central Ohio Eye and Plastic Surgery, Eye Center of Columbus
Department of Ophthalmology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A
raw_author_name: Jill A. Foster
raw_affiliation_strings: Central Ohio Eye and Plastic Surgery, Eye Center of Columbus
Department of Ophthalmology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A
Dynamic Task Scheduling with Mobility Consciousness in Vehicular Fog Computing Environments
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: IoT and Edge/Fog Computing
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Sarkawt H. Abdulqadir
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Information Technology, Kalar Technical Institute, Garmian Polytechnic University, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
raw_author_name: Hemin Ahmed Hatam
raw_affiliation_strings: Computer Science Department, College of Science, University of Garmian, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
raw_author_name: Abdullah Hameed M.Salih
raw_affiliation_strings: General Directorate of Education in Garmian - Directorate of Education in Kalar, Ministry of Education in Kurdistan Region of Iraq
raw_author_name: Nahro Nooraldeen abbas
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Computer Engineering, Kifri Technical College, Garmian Polytechnic University, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
raw_author_name: Mohammed Hassan Husain
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Information Technology, Kalar Technical Institute, Garmian Polytechnic University, Kurdistan Region, Iraq