Trends in invasive and non-invasive <i>Streptococcus pneumoniae</i> disease in adults hospitalised in Bristol and Bath: a retrospective cohort study, 2006-2022
Year: 2025
Type: article
Topic: Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Robert Challen
raw_affiliation_strings: Engineering Mathematics, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK;
Engineering Mathematics, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
raw_author_name: Catherine Hyams
raw_affiliation_strings: Bristol Vaccine Centre, Schools of Cellular and Molecular Medicine and of Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK;
Bristol Vaccine Centre, Schools of Cellular and Molecular Medicine and of Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
raw_author_name: David Hettle
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Microbiology, Bristol Royal Infirmary, Upper Maudlin Street, Bristol, UK;
Department of Microbiology, Bristol Royal Infirmary, Upper Maudlin Street, Bristol, UK
raw_author_name: Zahin Amin-Chowdhury
raw_affiliation_strings: Immunisation Department, UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA), London, UK;
Immunisation Department, UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA), London, UK
raw_author_name: Charli Grimes
raw_affiliation_strings: Academic Respiratory Unit, Learning and Research Building, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, UK;
Academic Respiratory Unit, Learning and Research Building, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, UK
raw_author_name: Gabriella Ruffino
raw_affiliation_strings: Academic Respiratory Unit, Learning and Research Building, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, UK;
Academic Respiratory Unit, Learning and Research Building, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, UK
raw_author_name: Rauri Conway
raw_affiliation_strings: Academic Respiratory Unit, Learning and Research Building, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, UK;
Academic Respiratory Unit, Learning and Research Building, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, UK
raw_author_name: Robyn Heath
raw_affiliation_strings: Bristol Vaccine Centre, Schools of Cellular and Molecular Medicine and of Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK;
Bristol Vaccine Centre, Schools of Cellular and Molecular Medicine and of Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
raw_author_name: Paul North
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Microbiology, Bristol Royal Infirmary, Upper Maudlin Street, Bristol, UK;
Department of Microbiology, Bristol Royal Infirmary, Upper Maudlin Street, Bristol, UK
raw_author_name: Adam Malin
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Royal United Hospital, Bath, UK
raw_author_name: Nick A Maskell
raw_affiliation_strings: Academic Respiratory Unit, Learning and Research Building, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, UK;
Academic Respiratory Unit, Learning and Research Building, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, UK
raw_author_name: Philip Williams
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Microbiology, Bristol Royal Infirmary, Upper Maudlin Street, Bristol, UK;
Department of Microbiology, Bristol Royal Infirmary, Upper Maudlin Street, Bristol, UK
raw_author_name: O. Martin Williams
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Microbiology, Bristol Royal Infirmary, Upper Maudlin Street, Bristol, UK;
Department of Microbiology, Bristol Royal Infirmary, Upper Maudlin Street, Bristol, UK
raw_author_name: Shamez N Ladhani
raw_affiliation_strings: Immunisation Department, UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA), London, UK;
Immunisation Department, UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA), London, UK
raw_author_name: Leon Danon
raw_affiliation_strings: Engineering Mathematics, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK;
Engineering Mathematics, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
raw_author_name: Adam Finn
raw_affiliation_strings: Bristol Vaccine Centre, Schools of Cellular and Molecular Medicine and of Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK;
Bristol Vaccine Centre, Schools of Cellular and Molecular Medicine and of Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK