Reply to Ko, Null within-twin estimates on education and dementia: cautions for within-family contrasts
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Cognitive Abilities and Testing
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Ellen E. Walters
raw_affiliation_strings: Center for Economic and Social Research, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90089, USA
raw_author_name: Susan E. Luczak
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90089, USA
raw_author_name: Christopher R. Beam
raw_affiliation_strings: Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90089, USA
Department of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90089, USA
raw_author_name: Malin Ericsson
raw_affiliation_strings: Aging Research Center, Karolinska Institutet and Stockholm University, 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden
Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden
raw_author_name: William S. Kremen
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA
raw_author_name: Robert F. Krueger
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA
raw_author_name: Kristian E. Markon
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA
raw_author_name: Matt McGue
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA
Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, The Danish Twin Registry, DK-5230, Odense M, Denmark
raw_author_name: Marianne Nygaard
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, The Danish Twin Registry, DK-5230, Odense M, Denmark
raw_author_name: Matthew S. Panizzon
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA
raw_author_name: Brenda L. Plassman
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27710, USA
raw_author_name: Chandra A. Reynolds
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Psychology & Neuroscience, Institute for Behavior Genetics, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, 80309, USA
raw_author_name: Perminder S. Sachdev
raw_affiliation_strings: Centre for Healthy Brain Ageing (CHeBA), University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia
raw_author_name: Anbu Thalamuthu
raw_affiliation_strings: Centre for Healthy Brain Ageing (CHeBA), University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia
raw_author_name: Keith E. Whitfield
raw_affiliation_strings: Program for Research on Men's Health, Hopkins Center for Health Disparities Research, Johns Hopkins University School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA
raw_author_name: Nancy L. Pedersen
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden
raw_author_name: Margaret Gatz
raw_affiliation_strings: Center for Economic and Social Research, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90089, USA. gatz@usc.edu