Cardiac implantable electronic device upgrades and downgrades: a <i>Clinical Consensus Statement</i> of the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) of the ESC, the Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Association (APHRS), Canadian Heart Rhythm Society (CHRS), Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), and the Latin American Heart Rhythm Society (LAHRS)
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Cardiac pacing and defibrillation studies
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Daniel Keene
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Cardiology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust , London ,
Department of Cardiology, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust , London ,
National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London , London ,
National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK
Department of Cardiology, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
Department of Cardiology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK
raw_author_name: Jens Cosedis Nielsen
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital , Aarhus ,
Department of Clinical Medicine, Aharhus University , Aarhus ,
Department of Clinical Medicine, Aharhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
raw_author_name: Haran Burri
raw_affiliation_strings: Cardiac Pacing Unit, Cardiology Department, University Hospital of Geneva , Rue Gabrielle Perret Gentil 4, Geneva 14 1211 ,
Cardiac Pacing Unit, Cardiology Department, University Hospital of Geneva, Rue Gabrielle Perret Gentil 4, Geneva 14 1211, Switzerland
raw_author_name: Carlos Alejandro Chavez-Gutierrez
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Cardiology, National Medical Centre of the West , Guadalajara, Jalisco ,
Department of Cardiology, Real San Jose Valle Real Hospital , Zapopan, Jalisco ,
Department of Cardiology, National Medical Centre of the West, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico
Department of Cardiology, Real San Jose Valle Real Hospital, Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico
raw_author_name: Jean-Claude Deharo
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Cardiology, L'hôpital de la Timone , Marseille 13005 ,
raw_author_name: Inga Drossart
raw_affiliation_strings: ESC Patient Forum , Sophia Antipolis ,
European Society of Cardiology , Sophia Antipolis ,
European Society of Cardiology, Sophia Antipolis, France
ESC Patient Forum, Sophia Antipolis, France
raw_author_name: James E Ip
raw_affiliation_strings: Weill Cornell Medicine, New York Presbyterian Hospital , New York, NY ,
Weill Cornell Medicine, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA
raw_author_name: Carsten W Israel
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Medicine—Cardiology, Bethel-Clinic , Bielefeld ,
raw_author_name: Jens Brock Johansen
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital , Odense ,
Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark
raw_author_name: Annamaria Kosztin
raw_affiliation_strings: Heart and Vascular Center, Semmelweis University , Budapest ,
Heart and Vascular Center, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
raw_author_name: Chu-Pak Lau
raw_affiliation_strings: Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR ,
Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China
raw_author_name: Shuli Levy
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Geriatrics and General Internal Medicine, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust , London ,
Department of Geriatrics and General Internal Medicine, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK
raw_author_name: Jaimie Manlucu
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Cardiology, Western University/London Health Sciences Centre , London, Ontario ,
Department of Cardiology, Western University/London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ontario, Canada
raw_author_name: Lina Marcantoni
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Cardiology, Santa Maria Della Misericordia Hospital , Rovigo ,
Department of Cardiology, Santa Maria Della Misericordia Hospital, Rovigo, Italy
raw_author_name: Margarida Pujol-Lopez
raw_affiliation_strings: Institut Clínic Cardiovascular (ICCV), Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Institut D’Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi I Sunyer (IDIBAPS) , Barcelona, Catalonia ,
raw_author_name: Archana Rao
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Cardiology, Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital , Liverpool ,
Department of Cardiology, Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool, UK
raw_author_name: Christoph Starck
raw_affiliation_strings: Charité—Universitaetsmedizin Berlin, corporate Member of Freie Universitaet Berlin and Humboldt Universitaet zu Berlin , Berlin ,
DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research) , partner site Berlin ,
Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, German Heart Center of Charité , Berlin ,
raw_author_name: Jose Maria Tolosana
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Cardiology, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red—Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV) , Madrid ,
Institut Clínic Cardiovascular (ICCV), Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Institut D’Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi I Sunyer (IDIBAPS) , Barcelona, Catalonia ,
raw_author_name: Lieselot Van Erven
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center , Leiden ,
Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
raw_author_name: Julia Vogler
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Arrhythmology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein Campus Lübeck , Lubeck ,
Department of Cardiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg , Hamburg ,
Department of Cardiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg, Hamburg, Germany
raw_author_name: Nandita Kaza
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Cardiology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust , London ,
National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London , London ,
Department of Cardiology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK
National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK