Probing dark matter substructures with free-form modelling: a case study of the ‘Jackpot’ strong lens
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Xiaoyue Cao
raw_affiliation_strings: Institute for Astrophysics, School of Physics, Zhengzhou University , Zhengzhou 450001 ,
National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 20A Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100012 ,
School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 ,
School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 20A Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100012, China
Institute for Astrophysics, School of Physics, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, China
raw_author_name: Ran Li
raw_affiliation_strings: National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 20A Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100012 ,
School of Physics and Astronomy, Beijing Normal University , Beijing 100875 ,
National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 20A Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100012, China
School of Physics and Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
raw_author_name: James W Nightingale
raw_affiliation_strings: Durham University Department of Physics, Centre for Extragalactic Astronomy, , South Road, Durham DH1 3LE ,
Durham University Department of Physics, Institute for Computational Cosmology, , South Road, Durham DH1 3LE ,
School of Mathematics, Statistics and Physics, Newcastle University , Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU ,
Centre for Extragalactic Astronomy, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK
School of Mathematics, Statistics and Physics, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK
raw_author_name: Richard Massey
raw_affiliation_strings: Durham University Department of Physics, Centre for Extragalactic Astronomy, , South Road, Durham DH1 3LE ,
Durham University Department of Physics, Institute for Computational Cosmology, , South Road, Durham DH1 3LE ,
Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK
raw_author_name: Qiuhan He
raw_affiliation_strings: Durham University Department of Physics, Institute for Computational Cosmology, , South Road, Durham DH1 3LE ,
Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK
raw_author_name: Aristeidis Amvrosiadis
raw_affiliation_strings: Durham University Department of Physics, Institute for Computational Cosmology, , South Road, Durham DH1 3LE ,
Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK
raw_author_name: Andrew Robertson
raw_affiliation_strings: Carnegie Observatories , 813 Santa Barbara Street, Pasadena, CA 91101 ,
Observatories, Carnegie Institution for Science, 813 Santa Barbara Street, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA
raw_author_name: Shaun Cole
raw_affiliation_strings: Durham University Department of Physics, Institute for Computational Cosmology, , South Road, Durham DH1 3LE ,
Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK
raw_author_name: Carlos S Frenk
raw_affiliation_strings: Durham University Department of Physics, Institute for Computational Cosmology, , South Road, Durham DH1 3LE ,
Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK
raw_author_name: Xianghao Ma
raw_affiliation_strings: National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 20A Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100012 ,
School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 ,
School of Physics and Astronomy, Beijing Normal University , Beijing 100875 ,
National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 20A Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100012, China
School of Physics and Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
raw_author_name: Leo W H Fung
raw_affiliation_strings: Durham University Department of Physics, Centre for Extragalactic Astronomy, , South Road, Durham DH1 3LE ,
Durham University Department of Physics, Institute for Computational Cosmology, , South Road, Durham DH1 3LE ,
Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK
raw_author_name: Maximilian von Wietersheim-Kramsta
raw_affiliation_strings: Durham University Department of Physics, Centre for Extragalactic Astronomy, , South Road, Durham DH1 3LE ,
Durham University Department of Physics, Institute for Computational Cosmology, , South Road, Durham DH1 3LE ,
Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK
raw_author_name: Samuel C Lange
raw_affiliation_strings: Durham University Department of Physics, Institute for Computational Cosmology, , South Road, Durham DH1 3LE ,
Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK
raw_author_name: Kaihao Wang
raw_affiliation_strings: National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 20A Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100012 ,
School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 ,
School of Physics and Astronomy, Beijing Normal University , Beijing 100875 ,
School of Physics and Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 20A Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100012, China
raw_author_name: Liang Gao
raw_affiliation_strings: Institute for Astrophysics, School of Physics, Zhengzhou University , Zhengzhou 450001 ,
National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 20A Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100012 ,
School of Physics and Astronomy, Beijing Normal University , Beijing 100875 ,
National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 20A Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100012, China
School of Physics and Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
Institute for Astrophysics, School of Physics, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, China