Quantifying the fatal and non-fatal burden of disease associated with child growth failure, 2000–2023: a systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Folate and B Vitamins Research
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Christopher E Troeger
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
raw_author_name: Michael Benjamin Arndt
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
raw_author_name: Hasan Aalruz
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Nursing, Al Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
raw_author_name: Meriem Abdoun
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Health, University of Sétif Algeria, Sétif, Algeria
Department of Medicine, University of Sétif Algeria, Sétif, Algeria
raw_author_name: Auwal Abdullahi
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Physiotherapy, Bayero University Kano, Kano, Nigeria
Department of Physiotherapy, Federal University Wukari, Wukari, Nigeria
raw_author_name: Mesfin Abebe
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Midwifery, Dilla University, Dilla, Ethiopia
raw_author_name: Armita Abedi
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Emergency Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
raw_author_name: Alemwork Abie
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Midwifery, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
raw_author_name: Richard Gyan Aboagye
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Family and Community Health, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana
School of Population Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
raw_author_name: Hassan Abolhassani
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
raw_author_name: Yonas Derso Abtew
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Biomedical Science, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia
raw_author_name: Ahmed Abu-Zaid
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Graduate Health Sciences, University of Tennessee, Memphis, TN, USA
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
raw_author_name: Lawan Hassan Adamu
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Anatomy, Bayero University Kano, Kano, Nigeria
Department of Human Anatomy, Federal University Dutse, Dutse, Nigeria
raw_author_name: Mesafint Molla Adane
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
raw_author_name: Isaac Yeboah Addo
raw_affiliation_strings: Centre for Social Research in Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
School of Medicine, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
raw_author_name: Oyelola A Adegboye
raw_affiliation_strings: Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT, Australia
raw_author_name: Victor Adekanmbi
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA
raw_author_name: Juliana Bunmi Adetunji
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Biochemistry, Osun State University, Osogbo, Nigeria
raw_author_name: Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Public Health, Universitas Padjadjaran (Padjadjaran University), Bandung, Indonesia
raw_author_name: Leticia Akua Adzigbli
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana
raw_author_name: Muhammad Sohail Afzal
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Life Sciences, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
raw_author_name: Saira Afzal
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Community Medicine, King Edward Memorial Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan
Department of Public Health, Public Health Institute, Lahore, Pakistan
raw_author_name: Navidha Aggarwal
raw_affiliation_strings: MM College of Pharmacy, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Ambala, India
raw_author_name: Aqeel Ahmad
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Medicine, Shaqra University, Shaqra, Saudi Arabia
raw_author_name: Muayyad M Ahmad
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Nursing, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
raw_author_name: Sajjad Ahmad
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Health and Biological Sciences, Abasyn University, Peshawar, Pakistan
Department of Natural Sciences, Lebanese American University, Beirut, Lebanon
raw_author_name: Elham Ahmadi
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
raw_author_name: Ayman Ahmed
raw_affiliation_strings: Institute of Endemic Diseases, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan
Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
raw_author_name: Haroon Ahmed
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Biosciences, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan
raw_author_name: Mehrunnisha Sharif Ahmed
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Nursing, Majmaah University, Al Majmaah, Saudi Arabia
Department of Medicine, Rawalpindi Medical University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
raw_author_name: Mushood Ahmed
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Nursing, Majmaah University, Al Majmaah, Saudi Arabia
Department of Medicine, Rawalpindi Medical University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
raw_author_name: Marjan Ajami
raw_affiliation_strings: National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
raw_author_name: Budi Aji
raw_affiliation_strings: Faculty of Medicine and Public Health, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto, Indonesia
raw_author_name: Syed Mahfuz Al Hasan
raw_affiliation_strings: Division of Public Health Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA
raw_author_name: Omar Al Omari
raw_affiliation_strings: Fundamentals and Administration Department, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman
raw_author_name: Mohammad Khursheed Alam
raw_affiliation_strings: Preventive Dentistry Department, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia
raw_author_name: Mohammed Albashtawy
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Community and Mental Health, Al al-Bayt University, Mafraq, Jordan
raw_author_name: Fentahun Alemnew
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Midwifery, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
raw_author_name: Ayman Al-Eyadhy
raw_affiliation_strings: Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
raw_author_name: Mohammed Usman Ali
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Medical Rehabilitation (Physiotherapy), University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri, Nigeria
Nethersole School of Nursing, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
raw_author_name: Rafat Ali
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Biosciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India
raw_author_name: Syed Shujait Ali
raw_affiliation_strings: Center for Biotechnology and Microbiology, University of Swat, Swat, Pakistan
raw_author_name: Waad Ali
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Geography, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman
raw_author_name: Joseph Uy Almazan
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Medicine, Nazarbayev University, Astana, Kazakhstan
raw_author_name: Hesham M Al-Mekhlafi
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Parasitology, Sana'a University, Sana'a, Yemen
Department of Parasitology, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
raw_author_name: Mohammed A Alsabri
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Emergency Medicine, Sana'a University, Sanaa, Yemen
Pediatric Emergency Medicine Department, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA
raw_author_name: Najim Z. Alshahrani
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
raw_author_name: Awais Altaf
raw_affiliation_strings: Faculty of Health Sciences, Equator University of Science and Technology, Uganda, Masaka, Uganda
Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
raw_author_name: Nelson Alvis-Guzman
raw_affiliation_strings: Research Group in Health Economics, Universidad de Cartagena (University of Cartagena), Cartagena, Colombia
Research Group in Hospital Management and Health Policies, Universidad de la Costa (University of the Coast), Barranquilla, Colombia
raw_author_name: Mohammad Al-Wardat
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan
raw_author_name: Hany Aly
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Pediatrics, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
raw_author_name: Dickson A Amugsi
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Health and Wellbeing, African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya
raw_author_name: Abhishek Anil
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India
raw_author_name: Zelalem Alamrew Anteneh
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Epidemiology, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
raw_author_name: Boluwatife Stephen Anuoluwa
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo, Ondo, Nigeria
raw_author_name: Saeid Anvari
raw_affiliation_strings: Regenerative Medicine, Organ Procurement and Transplantation Multi-disciplinary Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
raw_author_name: Anayochukwu Edward Anyasodor
raw_affiliation_strings: Rural Health Research Institute, Charles Sturt University, Orange, NSW, Australia
raw_author_name: Jalal Arabloo
raw_affiliation_strings: Health Management and Economics Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
raw_author_name: Aleksandr Y Aravkin
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
raw_author_name: Demelash Areda
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Art and Science, Ottawa University, Surprise, AZ, USA
School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA
raw_author_name: Mahwish Arooj
raw_affiliation_strings: University College of Medicine & Dentistry, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
raw_author_name: Anton A Artamonov
raw_affiliation_strings: Institute for Biomedical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
raw_author_name: Ashokan Arumugam
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Physiotherapy, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
Department of Physiotherapy, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
raw_author_name: Nurila Aryntayeva
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Clinical Disciplines, Al Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Department of Public Health, Kazakh National Medical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
raw_author_name: Bernard Kwadwo Yeboah Asiamah-Asare
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Health and Social Development, Deakin University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
raw_author_name: Seyyed Shamsadin Athari
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Immunology, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
raw_author_name: Maha Moh'd Wahbi Atout
raw_affiliation_strings: Faculty of Nursing, Philadelphia University, Amman, Jordan
raw_author_name: Amlaku Mulat Aweke
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Midwifery, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
raw_author_name: Adedapo Wasiu Awotidebe
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Physiotherapy, Bayero University Kano, Kano, Nigeria
School of Nursing and Public Health, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa
raw_author_name: Asteray Assmie Ayenew
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Midwifery, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
raw_author_name: Melkalem Mamuye Azanaw
raw_affiliation_strings: Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, Australia
raw_author_name: Shahkaar Aziz
raw_affiliation_strings: Institute of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, The University of Agriculture, Peshawar, Pakistan
raw_author_name: Giridhara Rathnaiah Babu
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Population Medicine, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar
raw_author_name: Ruhai Bai
raw_affiliation_strings: Clinical Research Center, Nanjing Children's Hospital, Nanjing, China
raw_author_name: Jennifer L Baker
raw_affiliation_strings: Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Frederiksberg, Denmark
raw_author_name: Wondu Feyisa Balcha
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Midwifery, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
raw_author_name: Palash Chandra Banik
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Non-communicable Diseases, Bangladesh University of Health Sciences, Dhaka, Bangladesh
raw_author_name: Mainak Bardhan
raw_affiliation_strings: Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA
raw_author_name: Amadou Barrow
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Epidemiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA
Department of Public and Environmental Health, University of The Gambia, Banjul, The Gambia
raw_author_name: Shahid Bashir
raw_affiliation_strings: University Institute of Food Science and Technology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
raw_author_name: Afisu Basiru
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Veterinary Physiology and Biochemistry, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
raw_author_name: Quique Bassat
raw_affiliation_strings: Barcelona Institute for Global Health, ISGlobal Instituto de Salud Global de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA), Barcelona, Spain
raw_author_name: Mohammad-Mahdi Bastan
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School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
raw_author_name: Priyamadhaba Behera
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raw_author_name: Michelle L Bell
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Health Policy and Management, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea
School of the Environment, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA
raw_author_name: Maryam Bemanalizadeh
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Department of Pediatrics, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
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Department of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, India
raw_author_name: Sonu Bhaskar
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Global Health Neurology Lab, NSW Brain Clot Bank, Sydney, NSW, Australia
raw_author_name: Priyadarshini Bhattacharjee
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raw_author_name: Jasvinder Singh Bhatti
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raw_author_name: Catherine Bisignano
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raw_author_name: Trupti Bodhare
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raw_author_name: Srinivasa Rao Bolla
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raw_author_name: Sri Harsha Boppana
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raw_author_name: Angelo Capodici
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Unit of Hygiene and Public Health, Romagna Local Health Authority, Forlì-Cesena, Italy
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raw_author_name: Vijay Kumar Chattu
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Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Semey Medical University (SMU), Semey, Kazakhstan
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