The <i>z</i> = 9.625 Cosmic Gems galaxy was a compact “blue monster” propelled by massive star clusters
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: E. Vanzella
raw_affiliation_strings: INAF – OAS, Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
raw_author_name: M. Messa
raw_affiliation_strings: INAF – OAS, Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
raw_author_name: A. Adamo
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Astronomy, Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm University, AlbaNova University Center
raw_author_name: F. Loiacono
raw_affiliation_strings: INAF – OAS, Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
raw_author_name: M. Oguri
raw_affiliation_strings: Center for Frontier Science, Chiba University
Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Chiba University
raw_author_name: K. Sharon
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Astronomy, University of Michigan
raw_author_name: L. D. Bradley
raw_affiliation_strings: Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)
raw_author_name: P. Bergamini
raw_affiliation_strings: Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Milano
INAF – OAS, Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
raw_author_name: M. Meneghetti
raw_affiliation_strings: INAF – OAS, Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
raw_author_name: A. Claeyssens
raw_affiliation_strings: Univ. Lyon, Univ. Lyon1, ENS de Lyon, CNRS, Centre de Recherche Astrophysique de Lyon UMR5574
raw_author_name: B. Welch
raw_affiliation_strings: Astrophysics Science Division, Code 660, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
Department of Astronomy, University of Maryland
raw_author_name: M. Bradač
raw_affiliation_strings: University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
raw_author_name: A. Zanella
raw_affiliation_strings: INAF – OAS, Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
raw_author_name: A. Bolamperti
raw_affiliation_strings: INAF – IASF Milano
Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik
raw_author_name: F. Calura
raw_affiliation_strings: INAF – OAS, Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
raw_author_name: T. Y.-Y. Hsiao
raw_affiliation_strings: Center for Astrophysical Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University
Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian
Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)
raw_author_name: E. Zackrisson
raw_affiliation_strings: Observational Astrophysics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University
raw_author_name: M. Ricotti
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Astronomy, University of Maryland
raw_author_name: L. Christensen
raw_affiliation_strings: Cosmic Dawn Center (DAWN), University of Copenhagen
Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen
raw_author_name: J. M. Diego
raw_affiliation_strings: Instituto de Física de Cantabria (CSIC-UC)
raw_author_name: F. E. Bauer
raw_affiliation_strings: Instituto de Alta Investigación, Universidad de Tarapacá
raw_author_name: X. Xu
raw_affiliation_strings: Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration and Research in Astrophysics (CIERA)
raw_author_name: S. Fujimoto
raw_affiliation_strings: David A. Dunlap Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Toronto
Dunlap Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics
raw_author_name: C. Grillo
raw_affiliation_strings: Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Milano
INAF – IASF Milano
raw_author_name: M. Lombardi
raw_affiliation_strings: Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Milano
raw_author_name: P. Rosati
raw_affiliation_strings: Dipartimento di Fisica e Scienze della Terra, Università degli Studi di Ferrara
INAF – OAS, Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
raw_author_name: T. Resseguier
raw_affiliation_strings: Center for Astrophysical Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University
Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)
raw_author_name: A. Zitrin
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Physics, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
raw_author_name: A. Bik
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Astronomy, Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm University, AlbaNova University Center
raw_author_name: J. Richard
raw_affiliation_strings: Univ. Lyon, Univ. Lyon1, ENS de Lyon, CNRS, Centre de Recherche Astrophysique de Lyon UMR5574
raw_author_name: Abdurro’uf
raw_affiliation_strings: Center for Astrophysical Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University
Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)
raw_author_name: R. Bhatawdekar
raw_affiliation_strings: European Space Agency (ESA), European Space Astronomy Centre (ESAC)
raw_author_name: D. Coe
raw_affiliation_strings: Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)
raw_author_name: B. Frye
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Astronomy/Steward Observatory, University of Arizona
raw_author_name: A. K. Inoue
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Physics, School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Waseda University
Waseda Research Institute for Science and Engineering, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Waseda University
raw_author_name: Y. Jimenez-Teja
raw_affiliation_strings: Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía–CSIC
Observatório Nacional – MCTI (ON)
raw_author_name: C. Norman
raw_affiliation_strings: Center for Astrophysical Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University
Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)
raw_author_name: J. R. Rigby
raw_affiliation_strings: Astrophysics Science Division, Code 660, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
raw_author_name: M. Trenti
raw_affiliation_strings: ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D)
School of Physics, University of Melbourne
raw_author_name: T. Hashimoto
raw_affiliation_strings: Division of Physics, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba