Descriptive Analysis of Measles Transmission Among Travelers During Domestic and Inbound US International Air Travel, 2018‐2019
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: COVID-19 epidemiological studies
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Karla C. Bagley
raw_affiliation_strings: Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer; Jennifer J. Fowler, DVM, MPH, is an Epidemiologist; Alida M. Gertz, MD, DrPH, MPH, MSc, DTM&amp;H, is a Port Health Medical Officer and Team Lead for Support, Evidence, Analytics, &amp; Liaison Team; Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists; Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; Clive M. Brown, MBBS, MPH, MSc, DTM&amp;H, FRSPH, FASTMH, is Branch Chief, Port Health Protection Branch; Sundari Mase, MD, MPH, is Branch Chief, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; and Shannon L. Gearhart, MD, MPH, is Aviation Activity Lead and Port Health Medical Officer; all in the Division of Global Migration Health, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases. Adria Mathis, MSPH, is an Epidemiologist, and David Sugerman, MD, MPH, FACEP, is a Captain, US
Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists
Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch
both in the Division of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases. All of the authors are with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA
Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer; Jennifer J. Fowler, DVM, MPH, is an Epidemiologist; Alida M. Gertz, MD, DrPH, MPH, MSc, DTM&H, is a Port Health Medical Officer and Team Lead for Support, Evidence, Analytics, & Liaison Team; Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists; Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; Clive M. Brown, MBBS, MPH, MSc, DTM&H, FRSPH, FASTMH, is Branch Chief, Port Health Protection Branch; Sundari Mase, MD, MPH, is Branch Chief, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; and Shannon L. Gearhart, MD, MPH, is Aviation Activity Lead and Port Health Medical Officer; all in the Division of Global Migration Health, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases. Adria Mathis, MSPH, is an Epidemiologist, and David Sugerman, MD, MPH, FACEP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissione
Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer
raw_author_name: Jennifer J. Fowler
raw_affiliation_strings: Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer; Jennifer J. Fowler, DVM, MPH, is an Epidemiologist; Alida M. Gertz, MD, DrPH, MPH, MSc, DTM&amp;H, is a Port Health Medical Officer and Team Lead for Support, Evidence, Analytics, &amp; Liaison Team; Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists; Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; Clive M. Brown, MBBS, MPH, MSc, DTM&amp;H, FRSPH, FASTMH, is Branch Chief, Port Health Protection Branch; Sundari Mase, MD, MPH, is Branch Chief, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; and Shannon L. Gearhart, MD, MPH, is Aviation Activity Lead and Port Health Medical Officer; all in the Division of Global Migration Health, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases. Adria Mathis, MSPH, is an Epidemiologist, and David Sugerman, MD, MPH, FACEP, is a Captain, US
Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists
both in the Division of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases. All of the authors are with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA
Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch
Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer
raw_author_name: Alida M. Gertz
raw_affiliation_strings: Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer; Jennifer J. Fowler, DVM, MPH, is an Epidemiologist; Alida M. Gertz, MD, DrPH, MPH, MSc, DTM&amp;H, is a Port Health Medical Officer and Team Lead for Support, Evidence, Analytics, &amp; Liaison Team; Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists; Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; Clive M. Brown, MBBS, MPH, MSc, DTM&amp;H, FRSPH, FASTMH, is Branch Chief, Port Health Protection Branch; Sundari Mase, MD, MPH, is Branch Chief, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; and Shannon L. Gearhart, MD, MPH, is Aviation Activity Lead and Port Health Medical Officer; all in the Division of Global Migration Health, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases. Adria Mathis, MSPH, is an Epidemiologist, and David Sugerman, MD, MPH, FACEP, is a Captain, US
Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists
Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch
Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer
Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer; Jennifer J. Fowler, DVM, MPH, is an Epidemiologist; Alida M. Gertz, MD, DrPH, MPH, MSc, DTM&H, is a Port Health Medical Officer and Team Lead for Support, Evidence, Analytics, & Liaison Team; Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists; Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; Clive M. Brown, MBBS, MPH, MSc, DTM&H, FRSPH, FASTMH, is Branch Chief, Port Health Protection Branch; Sundari Mase, MD, MPH, is Branch Chief, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; and Shannon L. Gearhart, MD, MPH, is Aviation Activity Lead and Port Health Medical Officer; all in the Division of Global Migration Health, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases. Adria Mathis, MSPH, is an Epidemiologist, and David Sugerman, MD, MPH, FACEP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissione
both in the Division of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases. All of the authors are with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA
raw_author_name: Adria Mathis
raw_affiliation_strings: Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer; Jennifer J. Fowler, DVM, MPH, is an Epidemiologist; Alida M. Gertz, MD, DrPH, MPH, MSc, DTM&amp;H, is a Port Health Medical Officer and Team Lead for Support, Evidence, Analytics, &amp; Liaison Team; Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists; Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; Clive M. Brown, MBBS, MPH, MSc, DTM&amp;H, FRSPH, FASTMH, is Branch Chief, Port Health Protection Branch; Sundari Mase, MD, MPH, is Branch Chief, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; and Shannon L. Gearhart, MD, MPH, is Aviation Activity Lead and Port Health Medical Officer; all in the Division of Global Migration Health, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases. Adria Mathis, MSPH, is an Epidemiologist, and David Sugerman, MD, MPH, FACEP, is a Captain, US
Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer; Jennifer J. Fowler, DVM, MPH, is an Epidemiologist; Alida M. Gertz, MD, DrPH, MPH, MSc, DTM&H, is a Port Health Medical Officer and Team Lead for Support, Evidence, Analytics, & Liaison Team; Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists; Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; Clive M. Brown, MBBS, MPH, MSc, DTM&H, FRSPH, FASTMH, is Branch Chief, Port Health Protection Branch; Sundari Mase, MD, MPH, is Branch Chief, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; and Shannon L. Gearhart, MD, MPH, is Aviation Activity Lead and Port Health Medical Officer; all in the Division of Global Migration Health, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases. Adria Mathis, MSPH, is an Epidemiologist, and David Sugerman, MD, MPH, FACEP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissione
Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer
Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists
Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch
both in the Division of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases. All of the authors are with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA
raw_author_name: Argelia Figueroa
raw_affiliation_strings: Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer; Jennifer J. Fowler, DVM, MPH, is an Epidemiologist; Alida M. Gertz, MD, DrPH, MPH, MSc, DTM&amp;H, is a Port Health Medical Officer and Team Lead for Support, Evidence, Analytics, &amp; Liaison Team; Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists; Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; Clive M. Brown, MBBS, MPH, MSc, DTM&amp;H, FRSPH, FASTMH, is Branch Chief, Port Health Protection Branch; Sundari Mase, MD, MPH, is Branch Chief, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; and Shannon L. Gearhart, MD, MPH, is Aviation Activity Lead and Port Health Medical Officer; all in the Division of Global Migration Health, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases. Adria Mathis, MSPH, is an Epidemiologist, and David Sugerman, MD, MPH, FACEP, is a Captain, US
both in the Division of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases. All of the authors are with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA
Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer; Jennifer J. Fowler, DVM, MPH, is an Epidemiologist; Alida M. Gertz, MD, DrPH, MPH, MSc, DTM&H, is a Port Health Medical Officer and Team Lead for Support, Evidence, Analytics, & Liaison Team; Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists; Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; Clive M. Brown, MBBS, MPH, MSc, DTM&H, FRSPH, FASTMH, is Branch Chief, Port Health Protection Branch; Sundari Mase, MD, MPH, is Branch Chief, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; and Shannon L. Gearhart, MD, MPH, is Aviation Activity Lead and Port Health Medical Officer; all in the Division of Global Migration Health, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases. Adria Mathis, MSPH, is an Epidemiologist, and David Sugerman, MD, MPH, FACEP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissione
Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists
Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer
Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch
raw_author_name: David Sugerman
raw_affiliation_strings: Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer; Jennifer J. Fowler, DVM, MPH, is an Epidemiologist; Alida M. Gertz, MD, DrPH, MPH, MSc, DTM&amp;H, is a Port Health Medical Officer and Team Lead for Support, Evidence, Analytics, &amp; Liaison Team; Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists; Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; Clive M. Brown, MBBS, MPH, MSc, DTM&amp;H, FRSPH, FASTMH, is Branch Chief, Port Health Protection Branch; Sundari Mase, MD, MPH, is Branch Chief, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; and Shannon L. Gearhart, MD, MPH, is Aviation Activity Lead and Port Health Medical Officer; all in the Division of Global Migration Health, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases. Adria Mathis, MSPH, is an Epidemiologist, and David Sugerman, MD, MPH, FACEP, is a Captain, US
both in the Division of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases. All of the authors are with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA
Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer
Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch
Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists
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Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists
Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch
Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer
Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer; Jennifer J. Fowler, DVM, MPH, is an Epidemiologist; Alida M. Gertz, MD, DrPH, MPH, MSc, DTM&H, is a Port Health Medical Officer and Team Lead for Support, Evidence, Analytics, & Liaison Team; Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists; Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; Clive M. Brown, MBBS, MPH, MSc, DTM&H, FRSPH, FASTMH, is Branch Chief, Port Health Protection Branch; Sundari Mase, MD, MPH, is Branch Chief, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; and Shannon L. Gearhart, MD, MPH, is Aviation Activity Lead and Port Health Medical Officer; all in the Division of Global Migration Health, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases. Adria Mathis, MSPH, is an Epidemiologist, and David Sugerman, MD, MPH, FACEP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissione
both in the Division of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases. All of the authors are with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA
raw_author_name: Kayla M. Lavilla
raw_affiliation_strings: Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer; Jennifer J. Fowler, DVM, MPH, is an Epidemiologist; Alida M. Gertz, MD, DrPH, MPH, MSc, DTM&amp;H, is a Port Health Medical Officer and Team Lead for Support, Evidence, Analytics, &amp; Liaison Team; Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists; Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; Clive M. Brown, MBBS, MPH, MSc, DTM&amp;H, FRSPH, FASTMH, is Branch Chief, Port Health Protection Branch; Sundari Mase, MD, MPH, is Branch Chief, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; and Shannon L. Gearhart, MD, MPH, is Aviation Activity Lead and Port Health Medical Officer; all in the Division of Global Migration Health, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases. Adria Mathis, MSPH, is an Epidemiologist, and David Sugerman, MD, MPH, FACEP, is a Captain, US
Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer; Jennifer J. Fowler, DVM, MPH, is an Epidemiologist; Alida M. Gertz, MD, DrPH, MPH, MSc, DTM&H, is a Port Health Medical Officer and Team Lead for Support, Evidence, Analytics, & Liaison Team; Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists; Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; Clive M. Brown, MBBS, MPH, MSc, DTM&H, FRSPH, FASTMH, is Branch Chief, Port Health Protection Branch; Sundari Mase, MD, MPH, is Branch Chief, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; and Shannon L. Gearhart, MD, MPH, is Aviation Activity Lead and Port Health Medical Officer; all in the Division of Global Migration Health, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases. Adria Mathis, MSPH, is an Epidemiologist, and David Sugerman, MD, MPH, FACEP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissione
Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists
Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer
Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch
both in the Division of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases. All of the authors are with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA
raw_author_name: Clive M. Brown
raw_affiliation_strings: Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer; Jennifer J. Fowler, DVM, MPH, is an Epidemiologist; Alida M. Gertz, MD, DrPH, MPH, MSc, DTM&amp;H, is a Port Health Medical Officer and Team Lead for Support, Evidence, Analytics, &amp; Liaison Team; Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists; Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; Clive M. Brown, MBBS, MPH, MSc, DTM&amp;H, FRSPH, FASTMH, is Branch Chief, Port Health Protection Branch; Sundari Mase, MD, MPH, is Branch Chief, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; and Shannon L. Gearhart, MD, MPH, is Aviation Activity Lead and Port Health Medical Officer; all in the Division of Global Migration Health, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases. Adria Mathis, MSPH, is an Epidemiologist, and David Sugerman, MD, MPH, FACEP, is a Captain, US
Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists
Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch
Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer
both in the Division of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases. All of the authors are with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA
Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer; Jennifer J. Fowler, DVM, MPH, is an Epidemiologist; Alida M. Gertz, MD, DrPH, MPH, MSc, DTM&H, is a Port Health Medical Officer and Team Lead for Support, Evidence, Analytics, & Liaison Team; Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists; Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; Clive M. Brown, MBBS, MPH, MSc, DTM&H, FRSPH, FASTMH, is Branch Chief, Port Health Protection Branch; Sundari Mase, MD, MPH, is Branch Chief, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; and Shannon L. Gearhart, MD, MPH, is Aviation Activity Lead and Port Health Medical Officer; all in the Division of Global Migration Health, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases. Adria Mathis, MSPH, is an Epidemiologist, and David Sugerman, MD, MPH, FACEP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissione
raw_author_name: Sundari Mase
raw_affiliation_strings: Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer; Jennifer J. Fowler, DVM, MPH, is an Epidemiologist; Alida M. Gertz, MD, DrPH, MPH, MSc, DTM&amp;H, is a Port Health Medical Officer and Team Lead for Support, Evidence, Analytics, &amp; Liaison Team; Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists; Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; Clive M. Brown, MBBS, MPH, MSc, DTM&amp;H, FRSPH, FASTMH, is Branch Chief, Port Health Protection Branch; Sundari Mase, MD, MPH, is Branch Chief, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; and Shannon L. Gearhart, MD, MPH, is Aviation Activity Lead and Port Health Medical Officer; all in the Division of Global Migration Health, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases. Adria Mathis, MSPH, is an Epidemiologist, and David Sugerman, MD, MPH, FACEP, is a Captain, US
Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists
both in the Division of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases. All of the authors are with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA
Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer
Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch
raw_author_name: Shannon L. Gearhart
raw_affiliation_strings: Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer; Jennifer J. Fowler, DVM, MPH, is an Epidemiologist; Alida M. Gertz, MD, DrPH, MPH, MSc, DTM&amp;H, is a Port Health Medical Officer and Team Lead for Support, Evidence, Analytics, &amp; Liaison Team; Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists; Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; Clive M. Brown, MBBS, MPH, MSc, DTM&amp;H, FRSPH, FASTMH, is Branch Chief, Port Health Protection Branch; Sundari Mase, MD, MPH, is Branch Chief, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch; and Shannon L. Gearhart, MD, MPH, is Aviation Activity Lead and Port Health Medical Officer; all in the Division of Global Migration Health, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases. Adria Mathis, MSPH, is an Epidemiologist, and David Sugerman, MD, MPH, FACEP, is a Captain, US
Argelia Figueroa, MSc, and Kayla M. Lavilla, MPH, are former Epidemiologists
Francisco Alvarado-Ramy, MD, FACP, is a Captain, US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, and Chief Medical Officer, Travel Risk Assessment and Mitigation Branch
both in the Division of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases. All of the authors are with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA
Karla C. Bagley, MBS, MPH, is a Port Health Protection Officer