Policy responses to doctor and nurse migration in the European Region: insights from nine country case-studies
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Global Health Workforce Issues
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Gilles Dussault
raw_affiliation_strings: Institute of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (Retired) , Lisbon,
Institute of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (retired), Lisbon, Portugal
raw_author_name: Tomas Zapata
raw_affiliation_strings: World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe Division of Country Policies and Systems, , Copenhagen,
World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Denmark
raw_author_name: James Buchan
raw_affiliation_strings: University of Technology Sydney ,
University of Technology Sydney, Australia
raw_author_name: Yanina Andersen
raw_affiliation_strings: World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe Division of Country Policies and Systems, , Copenhagen,
World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Denmark
raw_author_name: Yusufi Salomudin
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Medical and Pharmaceutical Education, Avicenna Tajik State Medical University , Dushanbe, Tajikistan
Avicenna Tajik State Medical University Department of Medical and Pharmaceutical Education, , Tajikistan
raw_author_name: Veronica Montebello
raw_affiliation_strings: Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malta , Valleta,
Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malta
raw_author_name: Erlend Tuseth Aasheim
raw_affiliation_strings: Norwegian Directorate of Health and University of Oslo , Oslo,
Norwegian Directorate of Health, Norway
raw_author_name: Teodor Cristian Blidaru
raw_affiliation_strings: Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Bucharest , Bucharest,
Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Bucharest, Romania
raw_author_name: Nicolae Dragos Garofil
raw_affiliation_strings: Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Bucharest , Bucharest,
Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Bucharest, Romania
raw_author_name: Niamh Humphries
raw_affiliation_strings: Graduate School of Healthcare Management, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences , Dublin,
Graduate School of Healthcare Management, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ireland
raw_author_name: Jonila Gabrani
raw_affiliation_strings: Center for Scientific Research in Public Health, European University of Tirana , Tirana, Albania
European University of Tirana Center for Scientific Research in Public Health, , Albania
raw_author_name: Ilia Nadareishvili
raw_affiliation_strings: David Tvildiani Medical University , Tbilisi, Georgia
raw_author_name: Emma Ghazaryan
raw_affiliation_strings: WHO Consultant , Yerevan, Armenia
WHO consultant , Armenia
raw_author_name: Radu Comsa
raw_affiliation_strings: WHO Consultant , Bucharest,
WHO consultant, Romania
raw_author_name: Rukhshona Qurbonova
raw_affiliation_strings: Regional Health Coordinator, CAREC Health Secretariat , Dushanbe, Tajikistan
Regional Health Coordinator, CAREC Health Secretariat , Tajikistan
raw_author_name: Sergiu Otgon
raw_affiliation_strings: National Agency for Public Health , Chisinau, Moldova
National Agency for Public Health , Moldova
raw_author_name: Gazmend Bejtja
raw_affiliation_strings: WHO Country Office , Tirana, Albania
WHO Country Office , Albania
raw_author_name: Parvina Makhmudova
raw_affiliation_strings: WHO Country Office , Dushanbe, Tajikistan
WHO Country Office , Tajikistan
raw_author_name: Ilker Dastan
raw_affiliation_strings: WHO Country Office , Dushanbe, Tajikistan
WHO Country Office , Tajikistan
raw_author_name: Casimiro Dias
raw_affiliation_strings: WHO Country Office , Yerevan, Armenia
WHO Country Office , Armenia
raw_author_name: Tomas Roubal
raw_affiliation_strings: WHO Country Office , Tbilisi, Georgia
WHO Country Office , Georgia
raw_author_name: Sulakshana Nandi
raw_affiliation_strings: World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe Division of Country Policies and Systems, , Copenhagen,
World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Denmark
raw_author_name: Alba Llop-Girones
raw_affiliation_strings: World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe Division of Country Policies and Systems, , Copenhagen,
World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Denmark
raw_author_name: Natasha Azzopardi-Muscat
raw_affiliation_strings: World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe Division of Country Policies and Systems, , Copenhagen,
World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Denmark