Testing and evaluation of generative large language models in electronic health record applications: a systematic review
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Machine Learning in Healthcare
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Xinsong Du
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Biomedical Informatics, Harvard Medical School , Boston, MA 02115,
Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School , Boston, MA 02115,
Division of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham and Women’s Hospital , Boston, MA 02115,
raw_author_name: Zhengyang Zhou
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Computer Science, Brandeis University , Waltham, MA 02453,
raw_author_name: Yifei Wang
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Computer Science, Brandeis University , Waltham, MA 02453,
raw_author_name: Ya-Wen Chuang
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Post-Baccalaureate Medicine, College of Medicine, National Chung Hsing University , Taichung 402202,
Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital , Taichung 407219,
School of Medicine, College of Medicine, China Medical University , Taichung 404328,
raw_author_name: Yiming Li
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School , Boston, MA 02115,
Division of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham and Women’s Hospital , Boston, MA 02115,
raw_author_name: Richard Yang
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School , Boston, MA 02115,
Division of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham and Women’s Hospital , Boston, MA 02115,
raw_author_name: Wenyu Zhang
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Biomedical Informatics, Harvard Medical School , Boston, MA 02115,
Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School , Boston, MA 02115,
Division of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham and Women’s Hospital , Boston, MA 02115,
raw_author_name: Xinyi Wang
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Biomedical Informatics, Harvard Medical School , Boston, MA 02115,
Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School , Boston, MA 02115,
Division of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham and Women’s Hospital , Boston, MA 02115,
raw_author_name: Xinyu Chen
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Biomedical Informatics, Harvard Medical School , Boston, MA 02115,
Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School , Boston, MA 02115,
Division of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham and Women’s Hospital , Boston, MA 02115,
raw_author_name: Hao Guan
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School , Boston, MA 02115,
Division of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham and Women’s Hospital , Boston, MA 02115,
raw_author_name: John Lian
raw_affiliation_strings: Division of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham and Women’s Hospital , Boston, MA 02115,
raw_author_name: Pengyu Hong
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Computer Science, Brandeis University , Waltham, MA 02453,
raw_author_name: David W Bates
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Health Policy and Management, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health , Boston, MA 02115,
Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School , Boston, MA 02115,
Division of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham and Women’s Hospital , Boston, MA 02115,
raw_author_name: Li Zhou
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Biomedical Informatics, Harvard Medical School , Boston, MA 02115,
Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School , Boston, MA 02115,
Division of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham and Women’s Hospital , Boston, MA 02115,