Essential Oils as Antimicrobial Agents Against WHO Priority Bacterial Pathogens: A Strategic Review of In Vitro Clinical Efficacy, Innovations and Research Gaps
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Katia Iskandar
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Lebanese International University, Beirut 1105, Lebanon
Faculty of Public Health-Section 2, Lebanese University, Fanar 2611, Lebanon
INSPECT-LB (Institut National de Santé Publique, d’Épidémiologie Clinique et de Toxicologie-Liban), Beirut 1103, Lebanon
raw_author_name: Nada Ahmed
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Microbiology, High Institute of Public Health, Alexandria University, Alexandria 5424041, Egypt
raw_author_name: Narayan Paudyal
raw_affiliation_strings: National Animal Health Research Center, Nepal Agricultural Research Council (NARC), Khumaltar, Lalitpur P.O. Box 3733, Nepal
raw_author_name: Maria-Jose Ruiz Alvarez
raw_affiliation_strings: Research Coordination and Promotion Service, National Institute of Health (ISS), Viale Regina-Elena, 299, 00161 Rome, Italy
raw_author_name: Subramani Paranthaman Balasubramani
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Natural Sciences, Albany State University, 2400 Gillionville Rd., Albany, GA 31707, USA
raw_author_name: Danielle Saadeh
raw_affiliation_strings: INSPECT-LB (Institut National de Santé Publique, d’Épidémiologie Clinique et de Toxicologie-Liban), Beirut 1103, Lebanon
raw_author_name: Sami Ullah Baig
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Bahria University Islamabad Campus, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
raw_author_name: Hiba Sami
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Microbiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202001, India
raw_author_name: Dalal Hammoudi Halat
raw_affiliation_strings: QU Health Office of Assessment and Accreditation, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha P.O. Box 2713, Qatar
raw_author_name: Nebojša Pavlović
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Novi Sad, Hajduk Veljkova 3, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia
raw_author_name: Christine Roques
raw_affiliation_strings: ACM Pharma FONDEREPHAR, 3 Rue des Satellites, Canal Biotech 2, 31400 Toulouse, France
Laboratoire de Génie Chimique, CNRS, INPT, UPS, Faculté de Pharmacie, Université de Toulouse, 31062 Toulouse, France; <email>roques730@aol.com</email>
Laboratoire de Génie Chimique, CNRS, INPT, UPS, Faculté de Pharmacie, Université de Toulouse, 31062 Toulouse, France
raw_author_name: Meher Rizvi
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Microbiology & Immunology, College of Medicine & Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat 123, Oman
raw_author_name: Pascale Salameh
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Primary Care and Population Health, University of Nicosia Medical School, Nicosia 2408, Cyprus
Gilbert and Rose Marie Chagoury School of Medicine, Lebanese American University, Byblos P.O. Box 36, Lebanon
INSPECT-LB (Institut National de Santé Publique, d’Épidémiologie Clinique et de Toxicologie-Liban), Beirut 1103, Lebanon
raw_author_name: Faten Hamed
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Lebanese International University, Beirut 1105, Lebanon
raw_author_name: Maarten Van Dongen
raw_affiliation_strings: AMR Insights, 1017 EG Amsterdam, The Netherlands