LabID-base/OpenAlex-Afillation huggingface dataset:
Characteristics, design, and optimization of earth-air heat exchangers: A review
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Geothermal Energy Systems and Applications
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Amir Imanloozadeh
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Engineering, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Rd. E., Guelph, N1G 2W1, Ontario, Canada
raw_author_name: William David Lubitz
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Engineering, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Rd. E., Guelph, N1G 2W1, Ontario, Canada
Physical modelling to map the rheological and morphological dynamics along with entrainment mechanics of debris flow: a comprehensive review of the state of the art
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Landslides and related hazards
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Mohammad Bilal
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Earthquake Engineering, IIT Roorkee, Roorkee, India
raw_author_name: Ritesh Kumar
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Earthquake Engineering, IIT Roorkee, Roorkee, India
Joint Faculty at Centre for Sustainable Energy at IIT Roorkee, Roorkee, India
The effect of positive, neutral, and negative expectations about spinal manipulative therapy on pain intensity in chronic low back pain: A randomized controlled trial
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Bianca Emanuelli Saes Campanha
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, UFSCar, São Carlos, Brazil; Physical Therapy postgraduate program at the Federal University of São Carlos UFSCar, São Carlos, Brazil
raw_author_name: Thamiris Costa de Lima
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, UFSCar, São Carlos, Brazil; Physical Therapy postgraduate program at the Federal University of São Carlos UFSCar, São Carlos, Brazil
raw_author_name: Helen Cristina Nogueira Carrer
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, UFSCar, São Carlos, Brazil
raw_author_name: Steven Z. George
raw_affiliation_strings: Duke Clinical Research Institute and Departments of Orthopaedic Surgery and Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, United States
raw_author_name: Felipe J.J. Reis
raw_affiliation_strings: Postgraduate Program in Science, Technology, and Innovation in Health, Instituto Federal do Rio de Janeiro (IFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; School of Physical and Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Canada; Pain in Motion Research Group, Department of Physiotherapy, Human Physiology and Anatomy, Faculty of Physical Education & Physiotherapy, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium
raw_author_name: Thaís Cristina Chaves
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, UFSCar, São Carlos, Brazil; Physical Therapy postgraduate program at the Federal University of São Carlos UFSCar, São Carlos, Brazil. Electronic address: thaischaves@ufscar.br
From Tool-Based Training to Integrated Studios: A Review of BIM Education in Architecture
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: BIM and Construction Integration
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Yoon-jeong Shin
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Architecture, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea
raw_author_name: Eunki Kang
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Architecture, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea
Molecular Insights into Bioactive Interactions Within Protein- and Polysaccharide-Based Colloids: Implications for Stability, Functionality, and Bioavailability
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Proteins in Food Systems
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Humeyra Cavdar Dincturk
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul 34469, Türkiye
raw_author_name: Nisa Akkuzu
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul 34469, Türkiye
raw_author_name: Deniz Günal-Köroğlu
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul 34469, Türkiye
raw_author_name: Asli Can Karaca
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul 34469, Türkiye
raw_author_name: Esra Capanoglu
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul 34469, Türkiye
Effect of Tongue Exercise on Improving Age‐Related Decline in Swallowing Function: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Animal Model–Based Interventions
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Dysphagia Assessment and Management
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Han‐Na Kim
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Software and Digital Healthcare Convergence Yonsei University  Wonju‐si Gangwon‐do Republic of Korea
raw_author_name: Ji‐Youn Kim
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Medical Science Gachon University  Yeonsu‐gu Incheon Republic of Korea
Electrochemically activated polypyrrole for full-polymer electrochemical deionization: Unraveling potential-gated ion exchange behavior and its application to oxyanion removal
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Membrane-based Ion Separation Techniques
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Hung-Yi Huang
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Chemical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, 101, Section 2, Kuang-Fu Road, Hsin-Chu, 300044, Taiwan
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, 90095, USA
raw_author_name: Yi-Heng Tu
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Chemical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, 101, Section 2, Kuang-Fu Road, Hsin-Chu, 300044, Taiwan
raw_author_name: Yi-An Chen
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Chemical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, 101, Section 2, Kuang-Fu Road, Hsin-Chu, 300044, Taiwan
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, 90095, USA
raw_author_name: Cheng-Wei Lin
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, 90095, USA
raw_author_name: Yu-Hung Cheng
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Chemical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, 101, Section 2, Kuang-Fu Road, Hsin-Chu, 300044, Taiwan
raw_author_name: Hsing-Mei Chou
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Semiconductor Research, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, 300044, Taiwan
raw_author_name: Yu-Hsiang Yang
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Chemical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, 101, Section 2, Kuang-Fu Road, Hsin-Chu, 300044, Taiwan
raw_author_name: Yun Ku
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Chemical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, 101, Section 2, Kuang-Fu Road, Hsin-Chu, 300044, Taiwan
raw_author_name: Zhiyin Yang
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, 90095, USA
raw_author_name: Sophia Uemura
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, 90095, USA
raw_author_name: Hsin-Lung Chen
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Chemical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, 101, Section 2, Kuang-Fu Road, Hsin-Chu, 300044, Taiwan
raw_author_name: Richard B. Kaner
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, 90095, USA
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, 90095, USA
raw_author_name: Chi-Chang Hu
raw_affiliation_strings: College of Semiconductor Research, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, 300044, Taiwan
Department of Chemical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, 101, Section 2, Kuang-Fu Road, Hsin-Chu, 300044, Taiwan
Ionospheric total electron content model over the Meridian Zone (120°E) based on the CNN-BiGRU algorithm
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Renzhong Zhang
raw_affiliation_strings: Faculty of Land Resources Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China
raw_author_name: Wang Li
raw_affiliation_strings: Faculty of Land Resources Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China
Yunnan International Joint Laboratory for Integrated Sky-Ground Intelligent Monitoring of Mountain Hazards, Kunming, China
Yunnan Key Laboratory of Intelligent Monitoring and Spatiotemporal Big Data Governance of Natural Resources, Kunming, China
raw_author_name: Fangsong Yang
raw_affiliation_strings: Faculty of Land Resources Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China
raw_author_name: Jiale Li
raw_affiliation_strings: Faculty of Land Resources Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China
raw_author_name: Xingyue Zhou
raw_affiliation_strings: Faculty of Land Resources Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China
raw_author_name: Kefei Zhang
raw_affiliation_strings: Faculty of Land Resources Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China
School of Environmental Science and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
Yunnan Key Laboratory of Intelligent Monitoring and Spatiotemporal Big Data Governance of Natural Resources, Kunming, China
Feasibility of Multi-Use Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) Platforms
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Wave and Wind Energy Systems
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Andrea Copping
raw_affiliation_strings: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Seattle, WA 98019, USA
raw_author_name: Hayley Farr
raw_affiliation_strings: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Seattle, WA 98019, USA
raw_author_name: Christopher Rumple
raw_affiliation_strings: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Sequim, WA 98382, USA
raw_author_name: Kyungmin Park
raw_affiliation_strings: Advanced Institute for Marine Ecosystem Change (WPI-AIMEC), Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), Yokohama 236-0001, Japan
raw_author_name: Zhaoqing Yang
raw_affiliation_strings: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Seattle, WA 98019, USA
Segment-wise ICP for Enhanced Point Cloud Registration in Low-Cost Photogrammetric Landslide Monitoring
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: 3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Lukas Lucks
raw_affiliation_strings: Chair of Engineering Geodesy, TUM School of Engineering and Design, Technical University of Munich (TUM), 80333 Munich, Germany
raw_author_name: Christoph Holst
raw_affiliation_strings: Chair of Engineering Geodesy, TUM School of Engineering and Design, Technical University of Munich (TUM), 80333 Munich, Germany
Effects of Autologous Blood‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles on Skin Regeneration and Anti‐Aging: A Clinical Study
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Extracellular vesicles in disease
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Hwansu Kang
raw_affiliation_strings: Advanced Regenerative Medicine Center ID Hospital  Seoul Korea
raw_author_name: Ji‐Hwan Kim
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Plastic Surgery ID Hospital  Seoul Korea
raw_author_name: Youin Cho
raw_affiliation_strings: Advanced Regenerative Medicine Center ID Hospital  Seoul Korea
raw_author_name: Dam Go
raw_affiliation_strings: Advanced Regenerative Medicine Center ID Hospital  Seoul Korea
raw_author_name: Jihyun Park
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Chemistry University of Michigan  Ann Arbor Michigan USA
raw_author_name: Hyung‐Gi Kim
raw_affiliation_strings: Advanced Regenerative Medicine Center ID Hospital  Seoul Korea
raw_author_name: Sanghoon Park
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Plastic Surgery ID Hospital  Seoul Korea
Transcriptome-wide association study of sex effects identifies sex-specific nasal epithelial gene expression profiles for total IgE
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Asthma and respiratory diseases
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Molin Yue
raw_affiliation_strings: Division of Pediatric Pulmonary Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa; Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa
raw_author_name: Yidan Sun
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Pediatric Pulmonology and Pediatric Allergology, Beatrix Children's Hospital, Groningen, The Netherlands; Groningen Research Institute on Asthma and COPD, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
raw_author_name: Yueh Ying Han
raw_affiliation_strings: Division of Pediatric Pulmonary Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa
raw_author_name: Glorisa Canino
raw_affiliation_strings: Behavioral Sciences Research Institute, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico
raw_author_name: Erick Forno
raw_affiliation_strings: Division of Pediatric Pulmonary Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa
raw_author_name: Judith M. Vonk
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Pediatric Pulmonology and Pediatric Allergology, Beatrix Children's Hospital, Groningen, The Netherlands; Groningen Research Institute on Asthma and COPD, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands; Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
raw_author_name: Elin T.G. Kersten
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Pediatric Pulmonology and Pediatric Allergology, Beatrix Children's Hospital, Groningen, The Netherlands; Groningen Research Institute on Asthma and COPD, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
raw_author_name: Wei Chen
raw_affiliation_strings: Division of Pediatric Pulmonary Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa; Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa
raw_author_name: Gerard H. Koppelman
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Pediatric Pulmonology and Pediatric Allergology, Beatrix Children's Hospital, Groningen, The Netherlands; Groningen Research Institute on Asthma and COPD, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
raw_author_name: Juan C. Celedón
raw_affiliation_strings: Division of Pediatric Pulmonary Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa. Electronic address: juan.celedon@chp.edu
Manufacturing of polymer-based composite material by FDM: challenges and opportunities for functional parts design
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Roaa H. Ibrahim
raw_affiliation_strings: University of Sumer, College of Engineering, Mechanical Engineering Department, Iraq
raw_author_name: Hala Salman
raw_affiliation_strings: Al Nahrain University, College of Engineering, Mechanical Engineering Department, Iraq
Toward precision in nanoscale IR spectroscopy: Optimizing biological sample preparation for molecular and morphological integrity
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Spectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical Research
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Karolina Chrabąszcz
raw_affiliation_strings: Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland
raw_author_name: Natalia Piergies
raw_affiliation_strings: Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland
raw_author_name: Agnieszka Panek
raw_affiliation_strings: Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland
raw_author_name: Monika Szczepanek-Dulska
raw_affiliation_strings: Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland
raw_author_name: Katarzyna Pogoda
raw_affiliation_strings: Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland. Electronic address: katarzyna.pogoda@ifj.edu.pl
Automated Federated Pipeline for Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning of Large Language Models
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Zihan Fang
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Computer Science, Fudan University, orgCity, China
raw_author_name: Zheng Lin
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong, China
raw_author_name: Zhe Chen
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Computer Science, Fudan University, orgCity, China
raw_author_name: Xianhao Chen
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong, China
raw_author_name: Yue Gao
raw_affiliation_strings: School of Computer Science, Fudan University, orgCity, China
raw_author_name: Yuguang Fang
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
Epidemiological Association Between Long-Term Fine Particulate Matter Exposure and Cardiovascular Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Air Quality and Health Impacts
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Nimra Nabi
raw_affiliation_strings: Karachi Institute of Medical Sciences, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan
raw_author_name: Rutbah Amin Khairati
raw_affiliation_strings: George Eliot Hospital, Nuneaton, United Kingdom
raw_author_name: Zaira Fatima
raw_affiliation_strings: Bahria University Health Sciences, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan
raw_author_name: Umar Arif
raw_affiliation_strings: Ninewells Hospital, Dundee, United Kingdom
raw_author_name: Waleed Iqbal
raw_affiliation_strings: Ninewells Hospital, Dundee, United Kingdom
raw_author_name: Umair Abrar
raw_affiliation_strings: Orthopaedic and Medical Institute, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan
raw_author_name: Abdullah Tariq
raw_affiliation_strings: Al-Khidmat Hospital, Sahiwal, Punjab, Pakistan
raw_author_name: Jahanzaib Awan
raw_affiliation_strings: Islamic International Medical College, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan
raw_author_name: Muhammad Hammad Ul Haq
raw_affiliation_strings: Liaquat College of Medicine and Dentistry, Karachi, Pakistan
raw_author_name: Mirza Muhammad Hadeed Khawar
raw_affiliation_strings: King Edward Medical University, Lahore, Pakistan
Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan
raw_author_name: Muneeb Khawar
raw_affiliation_strings: King Edward Medical University, Lahore, Pakistan
Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan
Association of planetary health diet indices with diet composition, nutritional quality and environmental impacts in Italian adults
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Massimiliano Tucci
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences (DeFENS), Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20133, Milan, Italy
raw_author_name: Daniela Martini
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences (DeFENS), Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20133, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: daniela.martini@unimi.it
raw_author_name: Justyna Godos
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123, Catania, Italy
raw_author_name: Marco Antonio Olvera-Moreira
raw_affiliation_strings: Carrera de Medicina, Universidad Católica de Santiago de Guayaquil, Av. Pdte. Carlos Julio Arosemena Tola, Guayaquil, 090615, Ecuador
raw_author_name: Ujué Fresán
raw_affiliation_strings: IRTA - Institute of Agrifood Research and Technology, Spain
raw_author_name: Francesca Giampieri
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Clinical Sciences, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, 60131, Ancona, Italy; Research Group on Food, Nutritional Biochemistry and Health, Universidad Europea Del Atlántico, Isabel Torres 21, 39011, Santander, Spain; Joint Laboratory On Food Science, Nutrition, and Intelligent Processing of Foods, Polytechnic University of Marche, Italy, Universidad Europea Del Atlántico Spain and Jiangsu University, China
raw_author_name: Evelyn Frias-Toral
raw_affiliation_strings: Escuela de Medicina, Universidad Espíritu Santo, Samborondón, 0901952, Ecuador; Division of Research, Texas State University, 601 University Dr, San Marcos, TX 78666, United States
raw_author_name: Raynier Zambrano-Villacres
raw_affiliation_strings: Dirección de Investigación, Universidad ECOTEC, Km.13.5 Samborondon, Samborondón, 092302, Ecuador
raw_author_name: Marilena Vitale
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy
raw_author_name: Annalisa Giosuè
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy
raw_author_name: Saverio Stranges
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Western University, London, ON, Canada
raw_author_name: Licia Iacoviello
raw_affiliation_strings: Unit of Epidemiology and Prevention, IRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Italy; Department of Medicine and Surgery, LUM University, Casamassima, Italy
raw_author_name: Emilia Ruggiero
raw_affiliation_strings: Unit of Epidemiology and Prevention, IRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Italy
raw_author_name: Marialaura Bonaccio
raw_affiliation_strings: Unit of Epidemiology and Prevention, IRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Italy
raw_author_name: Giuseppe Grosso
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123, Catania, Italy
TOMATOES: Topology and material optimization for latent heat thermal energy storage devices
Year: 2025
Type: article
Language: en
Topic: Topology Optimization in Engineering
Authors and affiliations:
raw_author_name: Rahul Kumar Padhy
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA
raw_author_name: Krishnan Suresh
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA
raw_author_name: Aaditya Chandrasekhar
raw_affiliation_strings: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA