Structural optimization of thiourea-based bifunctional organocatalysts for the highly enantioselective dynamic kinetic resolution of azlactones.
Berkessel, Albrecht; Mukherjee, Santanu; Müller, Thomas N; Cleemann, Felix; Roland, Katrin; Brandenburg, Marc; Neudörfl, Jörg-M; Lex, Johann; Organic & biomolecular chemistry 4 (2006) 4319–4330; doi:10.1039/b607574f

data_7151277
_publ_section_title
;
 Structural optimization of thiourea-based bifunctional organocatalysts
 for the highly enantioselective dynamic kinetic resolution of
 azlactones.
;
_journal_issue                   23
_journal_name_full               'Organic &amp; biomolecular chemistry'
_journal_page_first              4319
_journal_page_last               4330
_journal_paper_doi               10.1039/b607574f
_journal_volume                  4
_journal_year                    2006
_chemical_absolute_configuration syn
_chemical_formula_moiety         'C18 H29 N3 O'
_chemical_formula_sum            'C18 H29 N3 O'
_chemical_formula_weight         303.44
_space_group_IT_number           19
_symmetry_cell_setting           orthorhombic
_symmetry_space_group_name_Hall  'P 2ac 2ab'
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 21 21 21'
_atom_sites_solution_hydrogens   geom
_atom_sites_solution_primary     direct
_atom_sites_solution_secondary   difmap
_audit_creation_method           SHELXL-97
_cell_angle_alpha                90.00
_cell_angle_beta                 90.00
_cell_angle_gamma                90.00
_cell_formula_units_Z            8
_cell_length_a                   11.8168(3)
_cell_length_b                   16.6626(6)
_cell_length_c                   18.2008(5)
_cell_measurement_reflns_used    18006
_cell_measurement_temperature    100(2)
_cell_measurement_theta_max      27.00
_cell_measurement_theta_min      1.66
_cell_volume                     3583.71(19)
_computing_cell_refinement       'Nonius DENZO (Otwinowski, Minor 1997)'
_computing_data_collection       'Nonius COLLECT'
_computing_data_reduction        'Nonius DENZO (Otwinowski, Minor 1997)'
_computing_molecular_graphics    'SCHAKAL99 (E. Keller 1999)'
_computing_publication_material  'PLATON (A. L. Spek 1980-2004)'
_computing_structure_refinement  'SHELXL-97 (Sheldrick, 1997)'
_computing_structure_solution    'SHELXS-97 (Sheldrick, 1997)'
_diffrn_ambient_temperature      100(2)
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_full 0.998
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_max 0.998
_diffrn_measurement_device_type  'Nonius KappaCCD'
_diffrn_measurement_method       Phi/Omega-Scans
_diffrn_radiation_monochromator  graphite
_diffrn_radiation_source         'fine-focus sealed tube'
_diffrn_radiation_type           MoK\a
_diffrn_radiation_wavelength     0.71073
_diffrn_reflns_av_R_equivalents  0.0926
_diffrn_reflns_av_sigmaI/netI    0.1111
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_max       15
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_min       -13
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_max       21
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_min       -17
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_max       16
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_min       -23
_diffrn_reflns_number            18006
_diffrn_reflns_theta_full        27.00
_diffrn_reflns_theta_max         27.00
_diffrn_reflns_theta_min         1.66
_exptl_absorpt_coefficient_mu    0.071
_exptl_absorpt_correction_type   none
_exptl_crystal_colour            colourless
_exptl_crystal_density_diffrn    1.125
_exptl_crystal_density_method    'not measured'
_exptl_crystal_description       needle
_exptl_crystal_F_000             1328
_exptl_crystal_size_max          .3
_exptl_crystal_size_mid          .2
_exptl_crystal_size_min          .1
_refine_diff_density_max         0.198
_refine_diff_density_min         -0.242
_refine_diff_density_rms         0.050
_refine_ls_abs_structure_details 'Flack H D (1983), Acta Cryst. A39, 876-881'
_refine_ls_abs_structure_Flack   5.3(18)
_refine_ls_extinction_method     none
_refine_ls_goodness_of_fit_ref   0.988
_refine_ls_hydrogen_treatment    mixed
_refine_ls_matrix_type           full
_refine_ls_number_parameters     539
_refine_ls_number_reflns         4342
_refine_ls_number_restraints     0
_refine_ls_restrained_S_all      0.988
_refine_ls_R_factor_all          0.1234
_refine_ls_R_factor_gt           0.0515
_refine_ls_shift/su_max          0.009
_refine_ls_shift/su_mean         0.001
_refine_ls_structure_factor_coef Fsqd
_refine_ls_weighting_details
'calc w=1/[\s^2^(Fo^2^)+(0.0431P)^2^+0.0000P] where P=(Fo^2^+2Fc^2^)/3'
_refine_ls_weighting_scheme      calc
_refine_ls_wR_factor_gt          0.0843
_refine_ls_wR_factor_ref         0.1019
_reflns_number_gt                2550
_reflns_number_total             4342
_reflns_threshold_expression     >2sigma(I)
_cod_data_source_file            b607574f.txt
_cod_data_source_block           18
_cod_original_sg_symbol_H-M      P212121
_cod_database_code               7151277