A concise route to beta-Cyclopropyl amino acids utilizing 1,2-dioxines and stabilized phosphonate nucleophiles.
Avery, Thomas D.; Greatrex, Ben W.; Pedersen, Daniel Sejer; Taylor, Dennis K.; Tiekink, Edward R. T.; The Journal of organic chemistry 73 (2008) 2633–2640; doi:10.1021/jo7024256

data_4029548
_publ_section_title
;
 A concise route to beta-Cyclopropyl amino acids utilizing 1,2-dioxines
 and stabilized phosphonate nucleophiles.
;
_journal_issue                   7
_journal_name_full               'The Journal of organic chemistry'
_journal_page_first              2633
_journal_page_last               2640
_journal_paper_doi               10.1021/jo7024256
_journal_volume                  73
_journal_year                    2008
_chemical_formula_moiety         'C12 H14 N O4, Cl'
_chemical_formula_sum            'C12 H14 Cl N O4'
_chemical_formula_weight         271.69
_space_group_IT_number           14
_symmetry_cell_setting           monoclinic
_symmetry_space_group_name_Hall  '-P 2ybc'
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1 21/c 1'
_atom_sites_solution_hydrogens   geom
_atom_sites_solution_primary     direct
_atom_sites_solution_secondary   difmap
_audit_creation_method           SHELXL-97
_cell_angle_alpha                90
_cell_angle_beta                 94.453(4)
_cell_angle_gamma                90
_cell_formula_units_Z            4
_cell_length_a                   9.9985(13)
_cell_length_b                   7.1946(9)
_cell_length_c                   17.939(3)
_cell_measurement_reflns_used    6399
_cell_measurement_temperature    98(2)
_cell_measurement_theta_max      30.3
_cell_measurement_theta_min      2.3
_cell_volume                     1286.6(3)
_computing_cell_refinement       'SAINT (Bruker, 2000)'
_computing_data_collection       'SMART (Bruker, 2000)'
_computing_data_reduction        'SHELXTL (Bruker, 2000)'
_computing_molecular_graphics    'ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976)'
_computing_publication_material  SHELXL-97
_computing_structure_refinement  'SHELXL-97 (Sheldrick, 1997)'
_computing_structure_solution    'SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1993)'
_diffrn_ambient_temperature      98(2)
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_full 0.998
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_max 0.998
_diffrn_measurement_device_type  'Bruker AXS SMART CCD diffractometer'
_diffrn_measurement_method       '\f and \w scans'
_diffrn_radiation_monochromator  graphite
_diffrn_radiation_source         'fine-focus sealed tube'
_diffrn_radiation_type           MoK\a
_diffrn_radiation_wavelength     0.71070
_diffrn_reflns_av_R_equivalents  0.020
_diffrn_reflns_av_sigmaI/netI    0.015
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_max       12
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_min       -12
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_max       9
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_min       -9
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_max       22
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_min       -22
_diffrn_reflns_number            12263
_diffrn_reflns_theta_full        26.5
_diffrn_reflns_theta_max         26.5
_diffrn_reflns_theta_min         2.3
_diffrn_standards_decay_%        0
_diffrn_standards_number         0
_exptl_absorpt_coefficient_mu    0.303
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_max  1
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_min  0.797
_exptl_absorpt_correction_type   multi-scan
_exptl_absorpt_process_details   'ABSCOR (Higashi, 1995)'
_exptl_crystal_colour            Colourless
_exptl_crystal_density_diffrn    1.403
_exptl_crystal_density_method    'not measured'
_exptl_crystal_description       Prism
_exptl_crystal_F_000             568
_exptl_crystal_size_max          0.40
_exptl_crystal_size_mid          0.12
_exptl_crystal_size_min          0.12
_refine_diff_density_max         0.43
_refine_diff_density_min         -0.51
_refine_diff_density_rms         0.052
_refine_ls_extinction_method     none
_refine_ls_goodness_of_fit_ref   1.08
_refine_ls_hydrogen_treatment    constr
_refine_ls_matrix_type           full
_refine_ls_number_parameters     169
_refine_ls_number_reflns         2659
_refine_ls_number_restraints     2
_refine_ls_restrained_S_all      1.08
_refine_ls_R_factor_all          0.037
_refine_ls_R_factor_gt           0.035
_refine_ls_shift/su_max          <0.001
_refine_ls_shift/su_mean         0.000
_refine_ls_structure_factor_coef Fsqd
_refine_ls_weighting_details
'calc w=1/[\s^2^(Fo^2^)+(0.0462P)^2^+0.9132P] where P=(Fo^2^+2Fc^2^)/3'
_refine_ls_weighting_scheme      calc
_refine_ls_wR_factor_gt          0.091
_refine_ls_wR_factor_ref         0.092
_reflns_number_gt                2567
_reflns_number_total             2659
_reflns_threshold_expression     I>2\s(I)
_cod_data_source_file            jo7024256-file007.cif
_cod_data_source_block           6
_cod_original_sg_symbol_H-M      'P 21/c'
_cod_database_code               4029548