Structural optimization of thiourea-based bifunctional organocatalysts for the highly enantioselective dynamic kinetic resolution of azlactones.
Berkessel, Albrecht; Mukherjee, Santanu; Müller, Thomas N; Cleemann, Felix; Roland, Katrin; Brandenburg, Marc; Neudörfl, Jörg-M; Lex, Johann; Organic & biomolecular chemistry 4 (2006) 4319–4330; doi:10.1039/b607574f

data_7151276
_publ_section_title
;
 Structural optimization of thiourea-based bifunctional organocatalysts
 for the highly enantioselective dynamic kinetic resolution of
 azlactones.
;
_journal_issue                   23
_journal_name_full               'Organic &amp; biomolecular chemistry'
_journal_page_first              4319
_journal_page_last               4330
_journal_paper_doi               10.1039/b607574f
_journal_volume                  4
_journal_year                    2006
_chemical_absolute_configuration syn
_chemical_formula_moiety         '2 (C15 H21 N5 O5), C H4 O, O H2'
_chemical_formula_sum            'C31 H48 N10 O12'
_chemical_formula_weight         752.79
_chemical_name_systematic
; 
 ? 
;
_space_group_IT_number           4
_symmetry_cell_setting           monoclinic
_symmetry_space_group_name_Hall  'P 2yb'
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1 21 1'
_atom_sites_solution_hydrogens   geom
_atom_sites_solution_primary     direct
_atom_sites_solution_secondary   difmap
_audit_creation_method           SHELXL-97
_cell_angle_alpha                90.00
_cell_angle_beta                 108.158(3)
_cell_angle_gamma                90.00
_cell_formula_units_Z            2
_cell_length_a                   8.1767(6)
_cell_length_b                   22.874(2)
_cell_length_c                   10.1933(6)
_cell_measurement_reflns_used    7412
_cell_measurement_temperature    100(2)
_cell_measurement_theta_max      27.00
_cell_measurement_theta_min      2.28
_cell_volume                     1811.6(2)
_computing_cell_refinement       'Nonius DENZO (Otwinowski, Minor 1997)'
_computing_data_collection       'Nonius COLLECT'
_computing_data_reduction        'Nonius DENZO (Otwinowski, Minor 1997)'
_computing_molecular_graphics    'SCHAKAL99 (E. Keller 1999)'
_computing_publication_material  'PLATON (A. L. Spek 1980-2004)'
_computing_structure_refinement  'SHELXL-97 (Sheldrick, 1997)'
_computing_structure_solution    'SHELXS-97 (Sheldrick, 1997)'
_diffrn_ambient_temperature      100(2)
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_full 0.996
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_max 0.996
_diffrn_measurement_device_type  'Nonius KappaCCD'
_diffrn_measurement_method       Phi/Omega-Scans
_diffrn_radiation_monochromator  graphite
_diffrn_radiation_source         'fine-focus sealed tube'
_diffrn_radiation_type           MoK\a
_diffrn_radiation_wavelength     0.71073
_diffrn_reflns_av_R_equivalents  0.0379
_diffrn_reflns_av_sigmaI/netI    0.0622
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_max       10
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_min       -10
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_max       28
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_min       -29
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_max       8
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_min       -13
_diffrn_reflns_number            7412
_diffrn_reflns_theta_full        27.00
_diffrn_reflns_theta_max         27.00
_diffrn_reflns_theta_min         2.28
_exptl_absorpt_coefficient_mu    0.107
_exptl_absorpt_correction_type   none
_exptl_crystal_colour            colourless
_exptl_crystal_density_diffrn    1.380
_exptl_crystal_density_method    'not measured'
_exptl_crystal_description       prism
_exptl_crystal_F_000             800
_exptl_crystal_size_max          .3
_exptl_crystal_size_mid          .3
_exptl_crystal_size_min          .2
_refine_diff_density_max         0.679
_refine_diff_density_min         -0.308
_refine_diff_density_rms         0.063
_refine_ls_abs_structure_details 'Flack H D (1983), Acta Cryst. A39, 876-881'
_refine_ls_abs_structure_Flack   -0.3(16)
_refine_ls_extinction_method     none
_refine_ls_goodness_of_fit_ref   0.977
_refine_ls_hydrogen_treatment    mixed
_refine_ls_matrix_type           full
_refine_ls_number_parameters     501
_refine_ls_number_reflns         4031
_refine_ls_number_restraints     1
_refine_ls_restrained_S_all      0.977
_refine_ls_R_factor_all          0.0883
_refine_ls_R_factor_gt           0.0590
_refine_ls_shift/su_max          0.002
_refine_ls_shift/su_mean         0.000
_refine_ls_structure_factor_coef Fsqd
_refine_ls_weighting_details
'calc w=1/[\s^2^(Fo^2^)+(0.1167P)^2^+0.0000P] where P=(Fo^2^+2Fc^2^)/3'
_refine_ls_weighting_scheme      calc
_refine_ls_wR_factor_gt          0.1565
_refine_ls_wR_factor_ref         0.1739
_reflns_number_gt                2818
_reflns_number_total             4031
_reflns_threshold_expression     >2sigma(I)
_cod_data_source_file            b607574f.txt
_cod_data_source_block           17
_cod_original_cell_volume        1811.5(2)
_cod_original_sg_symbol_H-M      P21
_cod_database_code               7151276