Turning on the red phosphorescence of a [Ru(tpy)(bpy)(Cl)]Cl complex by amide substitution: self-aggregation, toxicity, and localization of an emissive ruthenium-based amphiphile
Siewert, Bianka; Langerman, Michiel; Hontani, Yusaku; Kennis, John T.M.; van Rixel, Vincent H. S.; Limburg, Bart; Siegler, Maxime A.; Saez Talens, Victorio; Kieltyka, Roxanne E. E.; Bonnet, Sylvestre; Chem. Commun.  (2017) –; doi:10.1039/C7CC02989F

data_7120351
_publ_section_title
;
 Turning on the red phosphorescence of a [Ru(tpy)(bpy)(Cl)]Cl complex by
 amide substitution: self-aggregation, toxicity, and localization of an
 emissive ruthenium-based amphiphile
;
_journal_name_full               'Chem. Commun.'
_journal_paper_doi               10.1039/C7CC02989F
_journal_year                    2017
_chemical_formula_moiety         'C38 H44 Cl N6 O Ru, C3 H6 O, Cl, O'
_chemical_formula_sum            'C41 H50 Cl2 N6 O3 Ru'
_chemical_formula_weight         846.84
_space_group_crystal_system      triclinic
_space_group_IT_number           2
_space_group_name_Hall           '-P 1'
_space_group_name_H-M_alt        'P -1'
_symmetry_space_group_name_Hall  '-P 1'
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P -1'
_atom_sites_solution_hydrogens   geom
_atom_sites_solution_primary     direct
_atom_sites_solution_secondary   difmap
_audit_creation_method           SHELXL-2014/7
_audit_update_record
;
2017-02-22 deposited with the CCDC.
2017-06-27 downloaded from the CCDC.
;
_cell_angle_alpha                100.353(4)
_cell_angle_beta                 99.430(3)
_cell_angle_gamma                99.857(4)
_cell_formula_units_Z            2
_cell_length_a                   8.7702(4)
_cell_length_b                   14.3952(9)
_cell_length_c                   16.7553(6)
_cell_measurement_reflns_used    5644
_cell_measurement_temperature    110(2)
_cell_measurement_theta_max      67.83
_cell_measurement_theta_min      3.80
_cell_volume                     2008.42(18)
_computing_cell_refinement
;
CrysAlisPro, Agilent Technologies,
Version 1.171.36.32 (release 02-08-2013 CrysAlis171 .NET)
(compiled Aug  2 2013,16:46:58)
;
_computing_data_collection
;
CrysAlisPro, Agilent Technologies,
Version 1.171.36.32 (release 02-08-2013 CrysAlis171 .NET)
(compiled Aug  2 2013,16:46:58)
;
_computing_data_reduction
;
CrysAlisPro, Agilent Technologies,
Version 1.171.36.32 (release 02-08-2013 CrysAlis171 .NET)
(compiled Aug  2 2013,16:46:58)
;
_computing_molecular_graphics    'SHELXTL v6.10 (Sheldrick, 2008)'
_computing_publication_material  'SHELXTL v6.10 (Sheldrick, 2008)'
_computing_structure_refinement  'SHELXL-2014/7 (Sheldrick, 2015)'
_computing_structure_solution    'SHELXS-2014/7 (Sheldrick, 2015)'
_diffrn_ambient_temperature      110(2)
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_full 0.998
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_max 0.998
_diffrn_measurement_device_type  'SuperNova, Dual, Cu at zero, Atlas'
_diffrn_measurement_method       '\w scans'
_diffrn_radiation_monochromator  mirror
_diffrn_radiation_source         'SuperNova (Cu) X-ray Source'
_diffrn_radiation_type           CuK\a
_diffrn_radiation_wavelength     1.54178
_diffrn_reflns_av_R_equivalents  0.0424
_diffrn_reflns_av_unetI/netI     0.0527
_diffrn_reflns_Laue_measured_fraction_full 0.998
_diffrn_reflns_Laue_measured_fraction_max 0.998
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_max       10
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_min       -10
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_max       17
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_min       -16
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_max       20
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_min       -16
_diffrn_reflns_number            17876
_diffrn_reflns_point_group_measured_fraction_full 0.998
_diffrn_reflns_point_group_measured_fraction_max 0.998
_diffrn_reflns_theta_full        67.250
_diffrn_reflns_theta_max         67.250
_diffrn_reflns_theta_min         2.736
_exptl_absorpt_coefficient_mu    4.745
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_max  0.939
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_min  0.485
_exptl_absorpt_correction_type   analytical
_exptl_absorpt_process_details
;
CrysAlisPro, Agilent Technologies,
Version 1.171.36.32 (release 02-08-2013 CrysAlis171 .NET)
(compiled Aug  2 2013,16:46:58)
Analytical numeric absorption correction using a multifaceted crystal
            model based on expressions derived by R.C. Clark & J.S. Reid.
(Clark, R. C. & Reid, J. S. (1995). Acta Cryst. A51, 887-897)
;
_exptl_crystal_colour            red
_exptl_crystal_density_diffrn    1.400
_exptl_crystal_description       'thin plate'
_exptl_crystal_F_000             880
_exptl_crystal_size_max          0.20
_exptl_crystal_size_mid          0.09
_exptl_crystal_size_min          0.01
_refine_diff_density_max         0.949
_refine_diff_density_min         -0.920
_refine_diff_density_rms         0.077
_refine_ls_extinction_method     none
_refine_ls_goodness_of_fit_ref   1.028
_refine_ls_hydrogen_treatment    constr
_refine_ls_matrix_type           full
_refine_ls_number_parameters     501
_refine_ls_number_reflns         7212
_refine_ls_number_restraints     12
_refine_ls_restrained_S_all      1.028
_refine_ls_R_factor_all          0.0530
_refine_ls_R_factor_gt           0.0405
_refine_ls_shift/su_max          0.001
_refine_ls_shift/su_mean         0.000
_refine_ls_structure_factor_coef Fsqd
_refine_ls_weighting_details
'w=1/[\s^2^(Fo^2^)+(0.0487P)^2^+1.4477P] where P=(Fo^2^+2Fc^2^)/3'
_refine_ls_weighting_scheme      calc
_refine_ls_wR_factor_gt          0.0973
_refine_ls_wR_factor_ref         0.1051
_reflns_Friedel_coverage         0.000
_reflns_number_gt                6053
_reflns_number_total             7212
_reflns_threshold_expression     'I > 2\s(I)'
_cod_data_source_file            c7cc02989f5.cif
_cod_data_source_block           4_Cl
_cod_database_code               7120351
_shelx_shelxl_version_number     2014/7
_shelx_res_checksum              89585