Synthesis of Highly Twisted, Nonplanar Aromatic Macrocycles Enabled by Axially Chiral 4,5-Diphenylphenanthrene Building Block.
Li, Yuanming; Yagi, Akiko; Itami, Kenichiro; Journal of the American Chemical Society  (2020) –; doi:10.1021/jacs.9b13549

data_4134113
_publ_section_title
;
 Synthesis of Highly Twisted, Nonplanar Aromatic Macrocycles Enabled by
 Axially Chiral 4,5-Diphenylphenanthrene Building Block.
;
_journal_name_full               'Journal of the American Chemical Society'
_journal_paper_doi               10.1021/jacs.9b13549
_journal_year                    2020
_chemical_formula_sum            'C73 H58 Cl2'
_chemical_formula_weight         1006.09
_space_group_crystal_system      orthorhombic
_space_group_IT_number           19
_space_group_name_Hall           'P 2ac 2ab'
_space_group_name_H-M_alt        'P 21 21 21'
_atom_sites_solution_hydrogens   geom
_audit_creation_method           SHELXL-2016/6
_cell_angle_alpha                90
_cell_angle_beta                 90
_cell_angle_gamma                90
_cell_formula_units_Z            4
_cell_length_a                   12.1203(4)
_cell_length_b                   20.8051(8)
_cell_length_c                   21.0967(7)
_cell_measurement_reflns_used    15139
_cell_measurement_temperature    123(2)
_cell_measurement_theta_max      30.4360
_cell_measurement_theta_min      2.7300
_cell_volume                     5319.8(3)
_computing_cell_refinement       'CrysAlisPro 1.171.38.41 (Rigaku OD, 2015)'
_computing_data_collection       'CrysAlisPro 1.171.38.41 (Rigaku OD, 2015)'
_computing_data_reduction        'CrysAlisPro 1.171.38.41 (Rigaku OD, 2015)'
_computing_molecular_graphics    'Yadokari-XG 2009 (Wakita Nemoto et al., 2009)'
_computing_publication_material  'Yadokari-XG 2009 (Wakita,Nemoto et al., 2009)'
_computing_structure_refinement  'SHELXL-2016/6 (Sheldrick, 2016)'
_computing_structure_solution    SIR-97
_diffrn_ambient_temperature      123(2)
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_full 0.994
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_max 0.994
_diffrn_measurement_device_type
'dtrek-CrysAlisPro-abstract goniometer imported rigaku-d*trek images'
_diffrn_measurement_method       '\w scans'
_diffrn_radiation_monochromator  graphite
_diffrn_radiation_type           MoK\a
_diffrn_radiation_wavelength     0.71073
_diffrn_reflns_av_R_equivalents  0.1039
_diffrn_reflns_av_unetI/netI     0.0818
_diffrn_reflns_Laue_measured_fraction_full 0.994
_diffrn_reflns_Laue_measured_fraction_max 0.994
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_max       14
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_min       -14
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_max       24
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_min       -19
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_max       19
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_min       -25
_diffrn_reflns_number            30091
_diffrn_reflns_point_group_measured_fraction_full 0.980
_diffrn_reflns_point_group_measured_fraction_max 0.980
_diffrn_reflns_theta_full        24.999
_diffrn_reflns_theta_max         24.999
_diffrn_reflns_theta_min         2.580
_diffrn_source                   'fine-focus sealed X-ray tube'
_exptl_absorpt_coefficient_mu    0.168
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_max  1.00000
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_min  0.92284
_exptl_absorpt_correction_type   multi-scan
_exptl_absorpt_process_details
;
CrysAlisPro 1.171.38.41 (Rigaku Oxford Diffraction, 2015)
Empirical absorption correction using spherical harmonics,
 implemented in SCALE3 ABSPACK scaling algorithm.
;
_exptl_crystal_colour            colorless
_exptl_crystal_density_diffrn    1.256
_exptl_crystal_description       block
_exptl_crystal_F_000             2120
_exptl_crystal_size_max          0.200
_exptl_crystal_size_mid          0.100
_exptl_crystal_size_min          0.020
_refine_diff_density_max         0.991
_refine_diff_density_min         -0.315
_refine_diff_density_rms         0.064
_refine_ls_abs_structure_details
;
 Flack x determined using 2783 quotients [(I+)-(I-)]/[(I+)+(I-)]
 (Parsons, Flack and Wagner, Acta Cryst. B69 (2013) 249-259).
;
_refine_ls_abs_structure_Flack   0.19(18)
_refine_ls_extinction_method     none
_refine_ls_goodness_of_fit_ref   1.036
_refine_ls_hydrogen_treatment    constr
_refine_ls_matrix_type           full
_refine_ls_number_parameters     710
_refine_ls_number_reflns         9191
_refine_ls_number_restraints     48
_refine_ls_restrained_S_all      1.044
_refine_ls_R_factor_all          0.0821
_refine_ls_R_factor_gt           0.0727
_refine_ls_shift/su_max          0.000
_refine_ls_shift/su_mean         0.000
_refine_ls_structure_factor_coef Fsqd
_refine_ls_weighting_details
'w=1/[\s^2^(Fo^2^)+(0.1038P)^2^+4.9708P] where P=(Fo^2^+2Fc^2^)/3'
_refine_ls_weighting_scheme      calc
_refine_ls_wR_factor_gt          0.1937
_refine_ls_wR_factor_ref         0.1991
_reflns_Friedel_coverage         0.779
_reflns_Friedel_fraction_full    0.963
_reflns_Friedel_fraction_max     0.963
_reflns_number_gt                7833
_reflns_number_total             9191
_reflns_threshold_expression     'I > 2\s(I)'
_cod_data_source_file            ja9b13549_si_003.cif
_cod_data_source_block           ww
_cod_database_code               4134113
_shelx_shelxl_version_number     2016/6
_shelx_estimated_absorpt_t_min   0.967
_shelx_estimated_absorpt_t_max   0.997
_shelx_res_checksum              61653
_shelx_hkl_checksum              15709