Ruthenium Catalysed Remote C4-Selective C-H Functionalisation of Carbazoles via σ-Activation
Leitch, Jamie; Heron, Callum; McKnight, Janette; Kociok-Kohn, Gabriele; Bhonoah, Yunas; Frost, Christopher G.; Chemical Communications  (2017) –; doi:10.1039/C7CC07606A

data_7120878
_publ_section_title
;
 Ruthenium Catalysed Remote C4-Selective C-H Functionalisation of
 Carbazoles via \s-Activation
;
_journal_name_full               'Chemical Communications'
_journal_paper_doi               10.1039/C7CC07606A
_journal_year                    2017
_chemical_formula_moiety         'C22 H21 N3 O2'
_chemical_formula_sum            'C22 H21 N3 O2'
_chemical_formula_weight         359.42
_space_group_crystal_system      triclinic
_space_group_IT_number           2
_space_group_name_Hall           '-P 1'
_space_group_name_H-M_alt        'P -1'
_symmetry_space_group_name_Hall  '-P 1'
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P -1'
_atom_sites_solution_hydrogens   geom
_audit_creation_method           SHELXL-2016/6
_audit_update_record
;
2017-09-14 deposited with the CCDC.
2017-11-15 downloaded from the CCDC.
;
_cell_angle_alpha                69.880(4)
_cell_angle_beta                 88.812(4)
_cell_angle_gamma                84.255(4)
_cell_formula_units_Z            2
_cell_length_a                   8.3732(5)
_cell_length_b                   9.5046(5)
_cell_length_c                   11.9276(4)
_cell_measurement_reflns_used    7699
_cell_measurement_temperature    150(2)
_cell_measurement_theta_max      27.4550
_cell_measurement_theta_min      3.5850
_cell_volume                     886.74(8)
_computing_cell_refinement       'CrysAlisPro 1.171.38.46 (Rigaku OD, 2015)'
_computing_data_collection       'CrysAlisPro 1.171.38.46 (Rigaku OD, 2015)'
_computing_data_reduction        'CrysAlisPro 1.171.38.46 (Rigaku OD, 2015)'
_computing_molecular_graphics
'ORTEP3 for Windows - Farrugia, L. J. J. Appl. Crystallogr. 1997, 30, 565'
_computing_publication_material
;
 'WinGX publication routines, Farrugia, 
 L. J., J. Appl. Crystallogr., 1999, 32, 837-838
;
_computing_structure_refinement
;
 SHELXL-2016/6 (Sheldrick, 2016)
 Sheldrick GM (2008) Acta Crystallogr A64:112--122 and 
 C. B. H\"ubschle, G. M. Sheldrick and B. Dittrich
 ShelXle: a Qt graphical user interface for SHELXL
 J. Appl. Cryst., 44, (2011) 1281-1284.
;
_computing_structure_solution
; 
 SHELXT 
G.M.Sheldrick,Acta Crystallogr.,Sect. A: Found.Crystallogr., 2008, 64,112-122.
;
_diffrn_ambient_environment      N~2~
_diffrn_ambient_temperature      150.00(10)
_diffrn_detector                 'CCD plate'
_diffrn_detector_area_resol_mean 8.0734
_diffrn_detector_type            EosS2
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_full 0.998
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_max 0.994
_diffrn_measurement_device       'four-circle diffractometer'
_diffrn_measurement_device_type  'New Xcalibur, EosS2'
_diffrn_measurement_method       '\w scans'
_diffrn_radiation_monochromator  graphite
_diffrn_radiation_probe          x-ray
_diffrn_radiation_type           'Mo K\a'
_diffrn_radiation_wavelength     0.71073
_diffrn_reflns_av_R_equivalents  0.0571
_diffrn_reflns_av_unetI/netI     0.0364
_diffrn_reflns_Laue_measured_fraction_full 0.998
_diffrn_reflns_Laue_measured_fraction_max 0.994
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_max       10
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_min       -10
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_max       12
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_min       -12
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_max       15
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_min       -15
_diffrn_reflns_number            24352
_diffrn_reflns_point_group_measured_fraction_full 0.998
_diffrn_reflns_point_group_measured_fraction_max 0.994
_diffrn_reflns_theta_full        25.242
_diffrn_reflns_theta_max         27.553
_diffrn_reflns_theta_min         3.272
_diffrn_source                   'fine-focus sealed X-ray tube'
_diffrn_source_type              'Enhance (Mo) X-ray Source'
_exptl_absorpt_coefficient_mu    0.088
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_max  0.993
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_min  0.988
_exptl_absorpt_correction_type   analytical
_exptl_absorpt_process_details
;
CrysAlisPro 1.171.38.46 (Rigaku Oxford Diffraction, 2015)
Analytical numeric absorption correction using a multifaceted crystal
            model based on expressions derived by R.C. Clark & J.S. Reid.
(Clark, R. C. & Reid, J. S. (1995). Acta Cryst. A51, 887-897)
Empirical absorption correction using spherical harmonics,
 implemented in SCALE3 ABSPACK scaling algorithm.
;
_exptl_crystal_colour            colourless
_exptl_crystal_density_diffrn    1.346
_exptl_crystal_description       block
_exptl_crystal_F_000             380
_exptl_crystal_size_max          0.380
_exptl_crystal_size_mid          0.250
_exptl_crystal_size_min          0.180
_refine_diff_density_max         0.381
_refine_diff_density_min         -0.272
_refine_diff_density_rms         0.075
_refine_ls_extinction_method     none
_refine_ls_goodness_of_fit_ref   1.071
_refine_ls_hydrogen_treatment    constr
_refine_ls_matrix_type           full
_refine_ls_number_parameters     247
_refine_ls_number_reflns         4064
_refine_ls_number_restraints     0
_refine_ls_restrained_S_all      1.071
_refine_ls_R_factor_all          0.0735
_refine_ls_R_factor_gt           0.0610
_refine_ls_shift/su_max          0.000
_refine_ls_shift/su_mean         0.000
_refine_ls_structure_factor_coef Fsqd
_refine_ls_weighting_details
'w=1/[\s^2^(Fo^2^)+(0.0802P)^2^+0.4312P] where P=(Fo^2^+2Fc^2^)/3'
_refine_ls_weighting_scheme      calc
_refine_ls_wR_factor_gt          0.1490
_refine_ls_wR_factor_ref         0.1576
_reflns_Friedel_coverage         0.000
_reflns_number_gt                3368
_reflns_number_total             4064
_reflns_threshold_expression     'I > 2\s(I)'
_cod_data_source_file            c7cc07606a2.cif
_cod_data_source_block           e17cgf1
_cod_database_code               7120878
_shelx_shelxl_version_number     2016/6
_shelx_estimated_absorpt_t_min   0.967
_shelx_estimated_absorpt_t_max   0.984
_oxdiff_exptl_absorpt_empirical_full_min 0.773
_oxdiff_exptl_absorpt_empirical_full_max 1.273
_oxdiff_exptl_absorpt_empirical_details
;
Empirical correction (ABSPACK) includes:
- Absorption correction using spherical harmonics
- Frame scaling
;
_shelx_res_checksum              99297