Recycling primary lithium batteries using a coordination chemistry approach: recovery of lithium and manganese residues in the form of industrially important materials.
Petrus, Rafał; Kowaliński, Adrian; Lis, Tadeusz; Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003) 53 (2024) 7450–7469; doi:10.1039/d4dt00648h

data_7715557
_publ_section_title
;
 Recycling primary lithium batteries using a coordination chemistry
 approach: recovery of lithium and manganese residues in the form of
 industrially important materials.
;
_journal_issue                   17
_journal_name_full
'Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)'
_journal_page_first              7450
_journal_page_last               7469
_journal_paper_doi               10.1039/d4dt00648h
_journal_volume                  53
_journal_year                    2024
_chemical_formula_moiety         'C51 H48 Li6 O18'
_chemical_formula_sum            'C51 H48 Li6 O18'
_chemical_formula_weight         990.53
_space_group_crystal_system      triclinic
_space_group_IT_number           2
_space_group_name_Hall           '-P 1'
_space_group_name_H-M_alt        'P -1'
_atom_sites_solution_hydrogens   geom
_atom_sites_solution_primary     direct
_audit_creation_method           SHELXL-2014/7
_audit_update_record
;
2023-08-11 deposited with the CCDC.	2024-03-26 downloaded from the CCDC.
;
_cell_angle_alpha                67.26(3)
_cell_angle_beta                 78.53(2)
_cell_angle_gamma                87.65(2)
_cell_formula_units_Z            1
_cell_length_a                   8.285(2)
_cell_length_b                   12.146(4)
_cell_length_c                   13.254(4)
_cell_measurement_reflns_used    3724
_cell_measurement_temperature    100(2)
_cell_measurement_theta_max      28.7200
_cell_measurement_theta_min      3.6350
_cell_volume                     1204.6(7)
_computing_cell_refinement       'CrysAlisPro 1.171.39.46 (Rigaku OD, 2018)'
_computing_data_collection       'CrysAlisPro 1.171.39.46 (Rigaku OD, 2018)'
_computing_data_reduction        'CrysAlisPro 1.171.39.46 (Rigaku OD, 2018)'
_computing_molecular_graphics    'DIAMOND  (Brandenburg, 2007)'
_computing_publication_material  'SHELXL-2014/7 (Sheldrick, 2014)'
_computing_structure_refinement  'SHELXL-2014/7 (Sheldrick, 2014)'
_computing_structure_solution    'SHELXS-2014/7 (Sheldrick, 2014)'
_diffrn_ambient_temperature      100(2)
_diffrn_detector                 'CCD plate'
_diffrn_detector_type            Ruby
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_full 0.998
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_max 0.980
_diffrn_measurement_device       'four-circle diffractometer'
_diffrn_measurement_device_type  'Xcalibur, Ruby, Gemini ultra'
_diffrn_radiation_monochromator  graphite
_diffrn_radiation_probe          x-ray
_diffrn_radiation_type           MoK\a
_diffrn_radiation_wavelength     0.71073
_diffrn_reflns_av_R_equivalents  0.0155
_diffrn_reflns_av_unetI/netI     0.0270
_diffrn_reflns_Laue_measured_fraction_full 0.998
_diffrn_reflns_Laue_measured_fraction_max 0.980
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_max       10
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_min       -10
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_max       13
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_min       -15
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_max       11
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_min       -16
_diffrn_reflns_number            9615
_diffrn_reflns_point_group_measured_fraction_full 0.998
_diffrn_reflns_point_group_measured_fraction_max 0.980
_diffrn_reflns_theta_full        25.500
_diffrn_reflns_theta_max         26.999
_diffrn_reflns_theta_min         3.300
_diffrn_source                   'fine-focus sealed X-ray tube'
_diffrn_source_type              'Enhance (Mo) X-ray Source'
_exptl_absorpt_coefficient_mu    0.101
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_max  0.979
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_min  0.956
_exptl_absorpt_correction_type   analytical
_exptl_absorpt_process_details
;
CrysAlisPro 1.171.39.46 (Rigaku Oxford Diffraction, 2018)
Analytical numeric absorption correction using a multifaceted crystal
			model based on expressions derived by R.C. Clark & J.S. Reid.
(Clark, R. C. & Reid, J. S. (1995). Acta Cryst. A51, 887-897)
Empirical absorption correction using spherical harmonics,
 implemented in SCALE3 ABSPACK scaling algorithm.
;
_exptl_crystal_colour            colorless
_exptl_crystal_density_diffrn    1.365
_exptl_crystal_description       block
_exptl_crystal_F_000             516
_exptl_crystal_size_max          0.350
_exptl_crystal_size_mid          0.110
_exptl_crystal_size_min          0.080
_refine_diff_density_max         0.283
_refine_diff_density_min         -0.215
_refine_diff_density_rms         0.037
_refine_ls_extinction_method     none
_refine_ls_goodness_of_fit_ref   1.050
_refine_ls_hydrogen_treatment    constr
_refine_ls_matrix_type           full
_refine_ls_number_parameters     358
_refine_ls_number_reflns         5160
_refine_ls_number_restraints     0
_refine_ls_restrained_S_all      1.050
_refine_ls_R_factor_all          0.0509
_refine_ls_R_factor_gt           0.0392
_refine_ls_shift/su_max          0.000
_refine_ls_shift/su_mean         0.000
_refine_ls_structure_factor_coef Fsqd
_refine_ls_weighting_details
'w=1/[\s^2^(Fo^2^)+(0.0395P)^2^+0.3800P] where P=(Fo^2^+2Fc^2^)/3'
_refine_ls_weighting_scheme      calc
_refine_ls_wR_factor_gt          0.0907
_refine_ls_wR_factor_ref         0.0970
_reflns_Friedel_coverage         0.000
_reflns_number_gt                4306
_reflns_number_total             5160
_reflns_threshold_expression     'I > 2\s(I)'
_cod_data_source_file            d4dt00648h2.cif
_cod_data_source_block           7a
_cod_depositor_comments
'Adding full bibliography for 7715548--7715558.cif.'
_cod_database_code               7715557
_shelx_shelxl_version_number     2014/7
_shelx_estimated_absorpt_t_min   0.966
_shelx_estimated_absorpt_t_max   0.992
_shelx_res_checksum              19568