Tuning optical properties and local lone-pair off-centering in "hollow" FA<sub>1-<i>x</i></sub> {<i>en</i>} <sub><i>x</i></sub> Pb <sub><i>η</i>-<i>y</i></sub> Sn <sub><i>y</i></sub> Br<sub>3</sub> perovskites.
Balvanz, Adam; Pournara, Anastasia; Reynolds, Robert P.; Meza, Patricia E.; Malliakas, Christos D.; Fletcher, Jared D.; Seshadri, Ram; Dravid, Vinayak P.; Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.; Chemical science 17 (2026) 526–543; doi:10.1039/d5sc01841b

data_1576148
_publ_section_title
;
 Tuning optical properties and local lone-pair off-centering in "hollow"
 FA<sub>1-<i>x</i></sub> {<i>en</i>} <sub><i>x</i></sub> Pb
 <sub><i>&#x3b7;</i>-<i>y</i></sub> Sn <sub><i>y</i></sub> Br<sub>3</sub>
 perovskites.
;
_journal_issue                   1
_journal_name_full               'Chemical science'
_journal_page_first              526
_journal_page_last               543
_journal_paper_doi               10.1039/d5sc01841b
_journal_volume                  17
_journal_year                    2026
_chemical_formula_sum            'C1.332 H6.65 Br3 N2 Sn0.835'
_chemical_formula_weight         389.6
_space_group_crystal_system      cubic
_space_group_IT_number           221
_space_group_name_Hall           '-P 4 2 3'
_space_group_name_H-M_alt        'P m -3 m'
_symmetry_cell_setting           cubic
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number      221
_symmetry_space_group_name_Hall  '-P 4 2 3'
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P m -3 m'
_audit_update_record
;
2025-02-21 deposited with the CCDC.	2025-10-21 downloaded from the CCDC.
;
_cell_angle_alpha                90
_cell_angle_beta                 90
_cell_angle_gamma                90
_cell_formula_units_Z            1
_cell_length_a                   6.0371(10)
_cell_length_b                   6.0371(10)
_cell_length_c                   6.0371(10)
_cell_measurement_reflns_used    182
_cell_measurement_temperature    296.32(10)
_cell_measurement_theta_max      21.83
_cell_measurement_theta_min      3.37
_cell_volume                     220.03(6)
_computing_cell_refinement       'CrysAlisPro 1.171.43.70a (Rigaku OD, 2023)'
_computing_data_collection
'CrysAlisPro system (CCD 43.124a 64-bit (release 23-05-2024))'
_computing_data_reduction        'CrysAlisPro 1.171.43.70a (Rigaku OD, 2023)'
_diffrn_ambient_environment      air
_diffrn_ambient_temperature      296.32
_diffrn_detector                 'Hybrid Pixel Array Detector'
_diffrn_detector_area_resol_mean 10.0000
_diffrn_detector_type            HyPix
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_full 0.99
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_max 0.99
_diffrn_measurement_details
;
List of Runs (angles in degrees, time in seconds):

  # Type    Start    End  Width  t~exp~   \w     \q     \k     \f   Frames
  1  \w    -94.00 -14.00   0.50   25.00    --  -25.30 -54.00 -21.00  160
;
_diffrn_measurement_device       'four-circle diffractometer'
_diffrn_measurement_device_type
'XtaLAB Synergy, Single source at offset/far, HyPix'
_diffrn_measurement_method       '\w scans'
_diffrn_orient_matrix_type
'CrysAlisPro convention (1999,Acta A55,543-557)'
_diffrn_orient_matrix_UB_11      -0.0116596000
_diffrn_orient_matrix_UB_12      0.1120761000
_diffrn_orient_matrix_UB_13      -0.0333470000
_diffrn_orient_matrix_UB_21      0.0265241000
_diffrn_orient_matrix_UB_22      0.0352469000
_diffrn_orient_matrix_UB_23      0.1089372000
_diffrn_orient_matrix_UB_31      0.1139361000
_diffrn_orient_matrix_UB_32      0.0034874000
_diffrn_orient_matrix_UB_33      -0.0287547000
_diffrn_radiation_monochromator  mirror
_diffrn_radiation_probe          x-ray
_diffrn_radiation_source         'X-ray tube'
_diffrn_radiation_type           'Mo K\a'
_diffrn_radiation_wavelength     0.71073
_diffrn_reflns_av_R_equivalents  0.0271
_diffrn_reflns_av_sigmaI/netI    0.0298
_diffrn_reflns_av_unetI/netI     0.0163
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_max       4
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_min       -9
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_max       4
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_min       -10
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_max       9
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_min       -5
_diffrn_reflns_number            771
_diffrn_reflns_theta_full        37.3
_diffrn_reflns_theta_max         37.3
_diffrn_reflns_theta_min         3.37
_diffrn_source                   'micro-focus sealed X-ray tube'
_diffrn_source_type              'PhotonJet (Mo) X-ray Source'
_exptl_absorpt_coefficient_mu    15.98
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_max  0.576
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_min  0.462
_exptl_absorpt_correction_type   empirical
_exptl_absorpt_process_details
;
CrysAlisPro 1.171.43.70a (Rigaku Oxford Diffraction, 2023)
Empirical absorption correction using spherical harmonics,
implemented in SCALE3 ABSPACK scaling algorithm.
;
_exptl_crystal_colour            yellow
_exptl_crystal_density_diffrn    2.9399
_exptl_crystal_description       irregular
_exptl_crystal_F_000             160
_exptl_crystal_size_max          0.077
_exptl_crystal_size_mid          0.060
_exptl_crystal_size_min          0.047
_refine_diff_density_max         0.76
_refine_diff_density_min         -0.17
_refine_ls_extinction_coef       1000(500)
_refine_ls_extinction_method
'B-C type 1 Gaussian isotropic (Becker & Coppens, 1974)'
_refine_ls_goodness_of_fit_gt    3.13
_refine_ls_goodness_of_fit_ref   2.97
_refine_ls_hydrogen_treatment    constr
_refine_ls_number_constraints    0
_refine_ls_number_parameters     9
_refine_ls_number_reflns         63
_refine_ls_number_restraints     1
_refine_ls_R_factor_all          0.0600
_refine_ls_R_factor_gt           0.0576
_refine_ls_shift/su_max          0.0483
_refine_ls_shift/su_mean         0.0124
_refine_ls_structure_factor_coef Fsqd
_refine_ls_weighting_details     w=1/(\s^2^(I)+0.0016I^2^)
_refine_ls_weighting_scheme      sigma
_refine_ls_wR_factor_gt          0.1540
_refine_ls_wR_factor_ref         0.1549
_reflns_number_gt                57
_reflns_number_total             63
_reflns_threshold_expression     I>2\s(I)
_cod_data_source_file            d5sc01841b2.cif
_cod_data_source_block           I_CCDC10
_cod_depositor_comments
;
The following automatic conversions were performed:

data item '_diffrn_radiation_probe' value 'X-ray' was changed to
'x-ray' in accordance with the
/home/data/users/saulius/crontab/automatic-downloads/rss-feeds/RSC/lib/dictionaries/cif_core.dic
dictionary named 'cif_core.dic' version 2.4.2 last updated on
2011-04-26.

Automatic conversion script
Id: cif_fix_values 8170 2020-07-09 18:12:32Z antanas 

 Adding full bibliography for 1576135--1576153.cif.
;
_cod_original_sg_symbol_Hall     '-P 4;2;3'
_cod_original_sg_symbol_H-M      'P 4/m -3 2/m'
_cod_database_code               1576148
_reflns_odcompleteness_completeness 99.32
_reflns_odcompleteness_theta     36.23
_reflns_odcompleteness_iscentric 1
_oxdiff_exptl_absorpt_empirical_full_min 0.783
_oxdiff_exptl_absorpt_empirical_full_max 1.809
_oxdiff_exptl_absorpt_empirical_details
;
Empirical correction (ABSPACK) includes:
- Absorption correction using spherical harmonics
- Frame scaling
;