Synthesis of 4,5-diazaspiro[2.3]hexanes and 1,2-diazaspiro[3.3]heptanes as hexahydropyridazine analogues.
Pancholi, Alpa K.; Iacobini, Gregory P.; Clarkson, Guy J.; Porter, David W.; Shipman, Michael; The Journal of organic chemistry  (2017) –; doi:10.1021/acs.joc.7b02622

data_4033270
_publ_section_title
;
 Synthesis of 4,5-diazaspiro[2.3]hexanes and 1,2-diazaspiro[3.3]heptanes
 as hexahydropyridazine analogues.
;
_journal_name_full               'The Journal of organic chemistry'
_journal_paper_doi               10.1021/acs.joc.7b02622
_journal_year                    2017
_chemical_formula_moiety         'C15 H22 Cl2 N2 O5'
_chemical_formula_sum            'C15 H22 Cl2 N2 O5'
_chemical_formula_weight         381.24
_space_group_crystal_system      monoclinic
_space_group_IT_number           14
_space_group_name_Hall           '-P 2ybc'
_space_group_name_H-M_alt        'P 1 21/c 1'
_symmetry_space_group_name_Hall  '-P 2ybc'
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1 21/c 1'
_atom_sites_solution_hydrogens   geom
_atom_sites_solution_primary     dual
_audit_creation_date             2016-12-05
_audit_creation_method
;
Olex2 1.2
(compiled 2016.11.24 svn.r3356 for OlexSys, GUI svn.r5267)
;
_cell_angle_alpha                90
_cell_angle_beta                 102.1911(5)
_cell_angle_gamma                90
_cell_formula_units_Z            4
_cell_length_a                   12.60521(6)
_cell_length_b                   10.85069(4)
_cell_length_c                   13.53848(7)
_cell_measurement_reflns_used    25434
_cell_measurement_temperature    150(2)
_cell_measurement_theta_max      73.3320
_cell_measurement_theta_min      4.3630
_cell_volume                     1809.970(15)
_computing_cell_refinement       'CrysAlisPro 1.171.38.43f (Rigaku OD, 2015)'
_computing_data_collection       'CrysAlisPro 1.171.38.43f (Rigaku OD, 2015)'
_computing_data_reduction        'CrysAlisPro 1.171.38.43f (Rigaku OD, 2015)'
_computing_molecular_graphics    'Olex2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009)'
_computing_publication_material  'Olex2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009)'
_computing_structure_refinement  'ShelXL (Sheldrick, 2015)'
_computing_structure_solution    'ShelXT (Sheldrick, 2015)'
_diffrn_ambient_environment      N~2~
_diffrn_ambient_temperature      150(2)
_diffrn_detector                 'CCD plate'
_diffrn_detector_area_resol_mean 5.3046
_diffrn_detector_type            AtlasS2
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_full 0.9997
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_max 0.9907
_diffrn_measurement_details
;
List of Runs (angles in degrees, time in seconds):

  # Type    Start    End  Width  t~exp~   \w     \q     \k     \f   Frames
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1  \w   -118.00  -9.00   1.00    1.00    --  -41.82 -77.00-120.00  109
  2  \w    -30.00  70.00   1.00    1.00    --   41.82 -57.00  90.00  100
  3  \w     23.00  98.00   1.00    1.00    --   41.82-125.00  90.00   75
  4  \w    -33.00  66.00   1.00    1.00    --   41.82 -37.00-150.00   99
  5  \w     81.00 178.00   1.00    4.00    --  107.00  45.00 -60.00   97
  6  \w     74.00 178.00   1.00    4.00    --  107.00  77.00 120.00  104
  7  \w     34.00 133.00   1.00    4.00    --  107.00 -45.00  60.00   99
  8  \w     24.00 145.00   1.00    4.00    --  107.00 -92.00  64.00  121
  9  \w     81.00 178.00   1.00    4.00    --  107.00  45.00-180.00   97
 10  \w     34.00 121.00   1.00    4.00    --  107.00-125.00 120.00   87
 11  \w     81.00 178.00   1.00    4.00    --  107.00  45.00  90.00   97
 12  \w     81.00 178.00   1.00    4.00    --  107.00  45.00-120.00   97
 13  \w   -114.00 -14.00   1.00    1.00    --  -41.82 -57.00 120.00  100
 14  \w   -118.00  -9.00   1.00    1.00    --  -41.82 -77.00  60.00  109
 15  \w   -114.00 -14.00   1.00    1.00    --  -41.82 -57.00   0.00  100
 16  \w   -118.00  -9.00   1.00    1.00    --  -41.82 -77.00 -30.00  109
 17  \w     74.00 178.00   1.00    4.00    --  107.00  77.00  90.00  104
 18  \w     81.00 178.00   1.00    4.00    --  107.00  45.00  60.00   97
 19  \w     24.00 109.00   1.00    4.00    --  107.00 -94.00 -90.00   85
 20  \w     74.00 178.00   1.00    4.00    --  107.00  77.00-180.00  104
 21  \w     74.00 178.00   1.00    4.00    --  107.00  77.00   0.00  104
 22  \w     74.00 178.00   1.00    4.00    --  107.00  77.00-120.00  104
 23  \w     35.00 136.00   1.00    4.00    --  107.00 -61.00 -90.00  101
 24  \w     78.00 178.00   1.00    4.00    --  107.00  61.00 -30.00  100
 25  \w   -116.00 -17.00   1.00    1.00    --  -41.82 -37.00-150.00   99
 26  \w    -66.00  33.00   1.00    1.00    --  -41.82  37.00  30.00   99
 27  \w   -118.00  -9.00   1.00    1.00    --  -41.82 -77.00 150.00  109
 28  \w     23.00  98.00   1.00    1.00    --   41.82-125.00-150.00   75
 29  \w     74.00 178.00   1.00    4.00    --  107.00  77.00 -60.00  104
 30  \w     74.00 178.00   1.00    4.00    --  107.00  77.00 -30.00  104
 31  \w     24.00 109.00   1.00    4.00    --  107.00 -94.00-150.00   85
 32  \w     74.00 178.00   1.00    4.00    --  107.00  77.00  60.00  104
;
_diffrn_measurement_device       'four-circle diffractometer'
_diffrn_measurement_device_type  'SuperNova, Dual, Cu at zero, AtlasS2'
_diffrn_measurement_method       '\w scans'
_diffrn_orient_matrix_type
'CrysAlisPro convention (1999,Acta A55,543-557)'
_diffrn_orient_matrix_UB_11      -0.0683108000
_diffrn_orient_matrix_UB_12      0.0667877000
_diffrn_orient_matrix_UB_13      -0.0923040000
_diffrn_orient_matrix_UB_21      -0.0761096000
_diffrn_orient_matrix_UB_22      -0.1123478000
_diffrn_orient_matrix_UB_23      -0.0214887000
_diffrn_orient_matrix_UB_31      -0.0719368000
_diffrn_orient_matrix_UB_32      0.0554603000
_diffrn_orient_matrix_UB_33      0.0676153000
_diffrn_radiation_monochromator  mirror
_diffrn_radiation_probe          x-ray
_diffrn_radiation_type           'Cu K\a'
_diffrn_radiation_wavelength     1.54184
_diffrn_reflns_av_R_equivalents  0.0266
_diffrn_reflns_av_unetI/netI     0.0108
_diffrn_reflns_Laue_measured_fraction_full 0.987
_diffrn_reflns_Laue_measured_fraction_max 0.877
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_max       16
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_min       -16
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_max       13
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_min       -13
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_max       15
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_min       -15
_diffrn_reflns_number            34089
_diffrn_reflns_point_group_measured_fraction_full 0.987
_diffrn_reflns_point_group_measured_fraction_max 0.877
_diffrn_reflns_theta_full        67.684
_diffrn_reflns_theta_max         86.764
_diffrn_reflns_theta_min         5.272
_diffrn_source                   'micro-focus sealed X-ray tube'
_diffrn_source_type              'SuperNova (Cu) X-ray Source'
_exptl_absorpt_coefficient_mu    3.472
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_max  1.00000
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_min  0.53117
_exptl_absorpt_correction_type   multi-scan
_exptl_absorpt_process_details
;
CrysAlisPro 1.171.38.43f (Rigaku Oxford Diffraction, 2015)
Empirical absorption correction using spherical harmonics,
 implemented in SCALE3 ABSPACK scaling algorithm.
;
_exptl_crystal_colour            colourless
_exptl_crystal_colour_primary    colourless
_exptl_crystal_density_diffrn    1.399
_exptl_crystal_description       block
_exptl_crystal_F_000             800
_exptl_crystal_size_max          0.3
_exptl_crystal_size_mid          0.3
_exptl_crystal_size_min          0.08
_refine_diff_density_max         0.351
_refine_diff_density_min         -0.349
_refine_diff_density_rms         0.048
_refine_ls_extinction_method     none
_refine_ls_goodness_of_fit_ref   1.063
_refine_ls_hydrogen_treatment    constr
_refine_ls_matrix_type           full
_refine_ls_number_parameters     223
_refine_ls_number_reflns         3613
_refine_ls_number_restraints     0
_refine_ls_restrained_S_all      1.063
_refine_ls_R_factor_all          0.0298
_refine_ls_R_factor_gt           0.0296
_refine_ls_shift/su_max          0.001
_refine_ls_shift/su_mean         0.000
_refine_ls_structure_factor_coef Fsqd
_refine_ls_weighting_details
'w=1/[\s^2^(Fo^2^)+(0.0485P)^2^+0.7274P] where P=(Fo^2^+2Fc^2^)/3'
_refine_ls_weighting_scheme      calc
_refine_ls_wR_factor_gt          0.0823
_refine_ls_wR_factor_ref         0.0824
_reflns_Friedel_coverage         0.000
_reflns_number_gt                3576
_reflns_number_total             3613
_reflns_threshold_expression     'I > 2\s(I)'
_cod_data_source_file            jo7b02622_si_004.cif
_cod_data_source_block           ap6
_cod_original_cell_volume        1809.971(15)
_cod_database_code               4033270
_chemical_oxdiff_formula         'C20 H20 N2 O2 Cl'
_reflns_odcompleteness_completeness 99.97
_reflns_odcompleteness_iscentric 1
_reflns_odcompleteness_theta     69.95
_olex2_refinement_description
;
1. Fixed Uiso
 At 1.2 times of:
  All C(H,H) groups
 At 1.5 times of:
  All C(H,H,H) groups
2.a Secondary CH2 refined with riding coordinates:
 C16(H16A,H16B), C18(H18A,H18B)
2.b Idealised Me refined as rotating group:
 C13(H13A,H13B,H13C), C1(H1A,H1B,H1C), C3(H3A,H3B,H3C), C14(H14A,H14B,H14C),
 C4(H4A,H4B,H4C), C15(H15A,H15B,H15C)
;
_shelx_res_checksum              58187
_shelx_hkl_checksum              56506
_shelx_shelxl_version_number     2014/7
_olex2_submission_special_instructions 'No special instructions were received'
_oxdiff_exptl_absorpt_empirical_details
;
Empirical correction (ABSPACK) includes:
- Absorption correction using spherical harmonics
- Frame scaling
;
_oxdiff_exptl_absorpt_empirical_full_max 1.635
_oxdiff_exptl_absorpt_empirical_full_min 0.750