One-pot synthesis of benzo[c]carbazoles by photochemical annulation of 2-chloroindole-3-carbaldehydes
Wang, Cailin; Zhang, Wei; Lu, Shenci; Wu, Jingfei; Shi, Zongjun; Chemical Communications (Cambridge, United Kingdom)  (2008) 5176–5178; doi:10.1039/b808854c

data_7103439
_publ_section_title
;
 One-pot synthesis of benzo[c]carbazoles by photochemical annulation of
 2-chloroindole-3-carbaldehydes
;
_journal_coden_ASTM              CHCOFS
_journal_issue                   41
_journal_name_full
;
 Chemical Communications (Cambridge, United Kingdom)
;
_journal_page_first              5176
_journal_page_last               5178
_journal_paper_doi               10.1039/b808854c
_journal_year                    2008
_chemical_formula_sum            'C19 H17 N O'
_chemical_formula_weight         275.33
_space_group_IT_number           14
_symmetry_cell_setting           monoclinic
_symmetry_space_group_name_Hall  '-P 2ybc'
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1 21/c 1'
_atom_sites_solution_hydrogens   geom
_atom_sites_solution_primary     direct
_atom_sites_solution_secondary   difmap
_audit_creation_method           SHELXL-97
_cell_angle_alpha                90.00
_cell_angle_beta                 114.178(13)
_cell_angle_gamma                90.00
_cell_formula_units_Z            4
_cell_length_a                   11.209(3)
_cell_length_b                   7.292(2)
_cell_length_c                   18.864(4)
_cell_measurement_reflns_used    2994
_cell_measurement_temperature    293(2)
_cell_measurement_theta_max      28.50
_cell_measurement_theta_min      2.37
_cell_volume                     1406.6(6)
_computing_cell_refinement       'Bruker SMART'
_computing_data_collection       'Bruker SMART'
_computing_data_reduction        'Bruker SAINT'
_computing_molecular_graphics    'Bruker SHELXTL'
_computing_publication_material  'Bruker SHELXTL'
_computing_structure_refinement  'Bruker SHELXTL'
_computing_structure_solution    'Bruker SHELXTL'
_diffrn_ambient_temperature      293(2)
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_full 0.996
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_max 0.996
_diffrn_measurement_device_type  'CCD area detector'
_diffrn_measurement_method       'phi and omega scans'
_diffrn_radiation_monochromator  graphite
_diffrn_radiation_source         'fine-focus sealed tube'
_diffrn_radiation_type           MoK\a
_diffrn_radiation_wavelength     0.71073
_diffrn_reflns_av_R_equivalents  0.0699
_diffrn_reflns_av_sigmaI/netI    0.0673
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_max       13
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_min       -12
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_max       4
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_min       -8
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_max       22
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_min       -22
_diffrn_reflns_number            6937
_diffrn_reflns_theta_full        25.49
_diffrn_reflns_theta_max         25.49
_diffrn_reflns_theta_min         1.99
_exptl_absorpt_coefficient_mu    0.080
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_max  0.9873
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_min  0.9764
_exptl_absorpt_correction_type   multi-scan
_exptl_crystal_density_diffrn    1.300
_exptl_crystal_density_method    'not measured'
_exptl_crystal_F_000             584
_exptl_crystal_size_max          0.30
_exptl_crystal_size_mid          0.24
_exptl_crystal_size_min          0.16
_refine_diff_density_max         0.262
_refine_diff_density_min         -0.298
_refine_diff_density_rms         0.048
_refine_ls_extinction_coef       0.008(3)
_refine_ls_extinction_expression Fc^*^=kFc[1+0.001xFc^2^\l^3^/sin(2\q)]^-1/4^
_refine_ls_extinction_method     SHELXL
_refine_ls_goodness_of_fit_ref   1.000
_refine_ls_hydrogen_treatment    constr
_refine_ls_matrix_type           full
_refine_ls_number_parameters     194
_refine_ls_number_reflns         2600
_refine_ls_number_restraints     0
_refine_ls_restrained_S_all      1.000
_refine_ls_R_factor_all          0.0720
_refine_ls_R_factor_gt           0.0583
_refine_ls_shift/su_max          0.000
_refine_ls_shift/su_mean         0.000
_refine_ls_structure_factor_coef Fsqd
_refine_ls_weighting_details
'calc w=1/[\s^2^(Fo^2^)+(0.0883P)^2^+0.2049P] where P=(Fo^2^+2Fc^2^)/3'
_refine_ls_weighting_scheme      calc
_refine_ls_wR_factor_gt          0.1591
_refine_ls_wR_factor_ref         0.1731
_reflns_number_gt                1984
_reflns_number_total             2600
_reflns_threshold_expression     >2sigma(I)
_cod_data_source_file            b808854c.txt
_cod_data_source_block           platon
_cod_original_sg_symbol_H-M      p2(1)/c
_cod_database_code               7103439