Conformational Properties, Chiroptical Spectra, and Molecular Self-Assembly of 2,3-Piperazinodiones and Their Dithiono Analogues
Piotrkowska, Barbara; Myślińska, Małgorzata; Gdaniec, Maria; Herman, Aleksander; Połoński, Tadeusz; The Journal of Organic Chemistry 73 (2008) 2852–2861; doi:10.1021/jo800037w

data_4028917
_publ_section_title
;
 Conformational Properties, Chiroptical Spectra, and Molecular
 Self-Assembly of 2,3-Piperazinodiones and Their Dithiono Analogues
;
_journal_issue                   7
_journal_name_full               'The Journal of Organic Chemistry'
_journal_page_first              2852
_journal_page_last               2861
_journal_paper_doi               10.1021/jo800037w
_journal_volume                  73
_journal_year                    2008
_chemical_absolute_configuration syn
_chemical_formula_moiety         'C7 H12 N2 S2'
_chemical_formula_sum            'C7 H12 N2 S2'
_chemical_formula_weight         188.31
_chemical_name_common            148C
_chemical_name_systematic
; 
(R)-1,4,5-Trimethyl-2,3-piperazinodithione 
;
_space_group_IT_number           19
_symmetry_cell_setting           orthorhombic
_symmetry_space_group_name_Hall  'P 2ac 2ab'
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 21 21 21'
_atom_sites_solution_hydrogens   geom
_atom_sites_solution_primary     direct
_atom_sites_solution_secondary   difmap
_audit_creation_method           SHELXL-97
_cell_angle_alpha                90.00
_cell_angle_beta                 90.00
_cell_angle_gamma                90.00
_cell_formula_units_Z            4
_cell_length_a                   6.4030(12)
_cell_length_b                   11.526(2)
_cell_length_c                   12.735(3)
_cell_measurement_reflns_used    1899
_cell_measurement_temperature    140(2)
_cell_measurement_theta_max      25
_cell_measurement_theta_min      4
_cell_volume                     939.9(3)
_computing_cell_refinement
;
CrysAlis CCD
;
_computing_data_collection
;
CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2007)
;
_computing_data_reduction
;
CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2007)
;
_computing_molecular_graphics
; Stereochemical Workstation (Siemens, 1989).
Mercury, Version 1.4
(Macrae et al., 2006)
;
_computing_publication_material  SHELXL-97
_computing_structure_refinement  'SHELXL-97 (Sheldrick, 1997)'
_computing_structure_solution    'SHELXS-97 (Sheldrick, 1997)'
_diffrn_ambient_temperature      140(2)
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_full 0.996
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_max 0.996
_diffrn_measurement_device_type  'Kuma KM4CCD \k geometry'
_diffrn_measurement_method       '\w scans'
_diffrn_radiation_monochromator  graphite
_diffrn_radiation_source         'fine-focus sealed tube'
_diffrn_radiation_type           MoK\a
_diffrn_radiation_wavelength     0.71073
_diffrn_reflns_av_R_equivalents  0.0820
_diffrn_reflns_av_sigmaI/netI    0.0509
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_max       7
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_min       -8
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_max       12
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_min       -14
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_max       15
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_min       -15
_diffrn_reflns_number            7126
_diffrn_reflns_theta_full        26.37
_diffrn_reflns_theta_max         26.37
_diffrn_reflns_theta_min         3.56
_diffrn_standards_decay_%        0
_diffrn_standards_number         0
_exptl_absorpt_coefficient_mu    0.507
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_max  0.962
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_min  0.820
_exptl_absorpt_correction_type   multi-scan
_exptl_absorpt_process_details
;
CrysAlis RED, Oxford Diffraction Ltd.,

Empirical absorption correction using spherical harmonics,
 implemented in SCALE3 ABSPACK scaling algorithm.
;
_exptl_crystal_colour            red
_exptl_crystal_density_diffrn    1.331
_exptl_crystal_density_method    'not measured'
_exptl_crystal_description       needle
_exptl_crystal_F_000             400
_exptl_crystal_size_max          0.6
_exptl_crystal_size_mid          0.15
_exptl_crystal_size_min          0.07
_refine_diff_density_max         0.255
_refine_diff_density_min         -0.323
_refine_diff_density_rms         0.068
_refine_ls_abs_structure_details 'Flack H D (1983), Acta Cryst. A39, 876-881'
_refine_ls_abs_structure_Flack   -0.09(11)
_refine_ls_extinction_method     none
_refine_ls_goodness_of_fit_ref   1.103
_refine_ls_hydrogen_treatment    constr
_refine_ls_matrix_type           full
_refine_ls_number_parameters     102
_refine_ls_number_reflns         1902
_refine_ls_number_restraints     0
_refine_ls_restrained_S_all      1.103
_refine_ls_R_factor_all          0.0422
_refine_ls_R_factor_gt           0.0402
_refine_ls_shift/su_max          0.000
_refine_ls_shift/su_mean         0.000
_refine_ls_structure_factor_coef Fsqd
_refine_ls_weighting_details
'calc w=1/[\s^2^(Fo^2^)+(0.0524P)^2^+0.0662P] where P=(Fo^2^+2Fc^2^)/3'
_refine_ls_weighting_scheme      calc
_refine_ls_wR_factor_gt          0.0936
_refine_ls_wR_factor_ref         0.0949
_reflns_number_gt                1833
_reflns_number_total             1902
_reflns_threshold_expression     I>2\s(I)
_cod_data_source_file            jo800037wsup4.cif
_cod_data_source_block           3c
_cod_original_sg_symbol_Hall     'P 2ac 2ab '
_cod_original_sg_symbol_H-M      'P 21 21 21 '
_cod_database_code               4028917