Aromatic Nucleophilic Substitution (SNAr) of meso-Nitroporphyrin with Azide and Amines as an Alternative Metal Catalyst Free Synthetic Approach To Obtain meso-N-Substituted Porphyrins.
Devillers, Charles H.; Hebié, Seydou; Lucas, Dominique; Cattey, Hélène; Clément, Sébastien; Richeter, Sébastien; The Journal of organic chemistry 79 (2014) 6424–6434; doi:10.1021/jo5005586

data_4029666
_publ_section_title
;
 Aromatic Nucleophilic Substitution (SNAr) of meso-Nitroporphyrin with
 Azide and Amines as an Alternative Metal Catalyst Free Synthetic Approach
 To Obtain meso-N-Substituted Porphyrins.
;
_journal_issue                   14
_journal_name_full               'The Journal of organic chemistry'
_journal_page_first              6424
_journal_page_last               6434
_journal_paper_doi               10.1021/jo5005586
_journal_volume                  79
_journal_year                    2014
_chemical_formula_moiety         'C40 H27 N7 Ni'
_chemical_formula_sum            'C40 H27 N7 Ni'
_chemical_formula_weight         664.40
_space_group_crystal_system      triclinic
_space_group_IT_number           2
_space_group_name_Hall           '-P 1'
_space_group_name_H-M_alt        'P -1'
_symmetry_space_group_name_Hall  '-P 1'
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P -1'
_atom_sites_solution_hydrogens   geom
_atom_sites_solution_primary     direct
_atom_sites_solution_secondary   difmap
_audit_creation_date             2014-01-24
_audit_creation_method
;
Olex2 1.2
(compiled 2013.12.10 svn.r2850 for OlexSys, GUI svn.r4736)
;
_cell_angle_alpha                99.878(3)
_cell_angle_beta                 91.632(3)
_cell_angle_gamma                100.298(3)
_cell_formula_units_Z            2
_cell_length_a                   9.5758(6)
_cell_length_b                   11.8423(7)
_cell_length_c                   13.6132(9)
_cell_measurement_reflns_used    9874
_cell_measurement_temperature    115
_cell_measurement_theta_max      27.466
_cell_measurement_theta_min      2.533
_cell_volume                     1493.56(16)
_computing_cell_refinement       'DENZO-SMN (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997)'
_computing_data_collection       'KappaCCD Server Software (Nonius,1998)'
_computing_data_reduction        'DENZO-SMN (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997)'
_computing_molecular_graphics    'ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997)'
_computing_publication_material
;
O. V. Dolomanov, L. J. Bourhis, R. J. Gildea, J. A. K. Howard and H. Puschmann,
OLEX2: a complete structure solution, refinement and analysis program.
J. Appl. Cryst. (2009). 42, 339-341
;
_computing_structure_refinement
'SHELX, G.M. Sheldrick, Acta Cryst.(2008). A64, 112-122'
_computing_structure_solution    'ShelXS-2013 (Sheldrick, 2008)'
_diffrn_ambient_temperature      115
_diffrn_detector                 'CCD Plate'
_diffrn_detector_area_resol_mean 9
_diffrn_detector_type            'CCD area detector'
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_full 0.998
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_max 0.998
_diffrn_measurement_device       '\k-geometry diffractometer'
_diffrn_measurement_device_type  'Nonius Kappa APEX II'
_diffrn_measurement_method       '\f and \w scans'
_diffrn_radiation_collimation    '0.6 mm'
_diffrn_radiation_monochromator  graphite
_diffrn_radiation_probe          x-ray
_diffrn_radiation_type           MoK\a
_diffrn_radiation_wavelength     0.71073
_diffrn_reflns_av_R_equivalents  0.0481
_diffrn_reflns_av_unetI/netI     0.0314
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_max       12
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_min       -12
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_max       15
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_min       -15
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_max       17
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_min       -17
_diffrn_reflns_number            57743
_diffrn_reflns_theta_full        27.52
_diffrn_reflns_theta_max         27.52
_diffrn_reflns_theta_min         2.72
_diffrn_source                   'X-ray tube'
_diffrn_source_target            Mo
_diffrn_source_type              'Siemens KFF Mo 2K-180'
_diffrn_standards_number         0
_exptl_absorpt_coefficient_mu    0.694
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_max  0.7456
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_min  0.6900
_exptl_absorpt_correction_type   multi-scan
_exptl_absorpt_process_details
;
SADABS-2012/1 (Bruker,2012) was used for absorption correction.
wR2(int) was 0.0551 before and 0.0508 after correction.
The Ratio of minimum to maximum transmission is 0.9254.
The \l/2 correction factor is 0.0015.
;
_exptl_crystal_colour            'dark violet'
_exptl_crystal_colour_modifier   dark
_exptl_crystal_colour_primary    violet
_exptl_crystal_density_diffrn    1.477
_exptl_crystal_density_method    'not measured'
_exptl_crystal_description       plate
_exptl_crystal_F_000             688
_exptl_crystal_size_max          0.32
_exptl_crystal_size_mid          0.08
_exptl_crystal_size_min          0.05
_refine_diff_density_max         0.628
_refine_diff_density_min         -0.354
_refine_diff_density_rms         0.061
_refine_ls_extinction_method     none
_refine_ls_goodness_of_fit_ref   1.024
_refine_ls_hydrogen_treatment    noref
_refine_ls_matrix_type           full
_refine_ls_number_parameters     435
_refine_ls_number_reflns         6867
_refine_ls_number_restraints     0
_refine_ls_restrained_S_all      1.024
_refine_ls_R_factor_all          0.0459
_refine_ls_R_factor_gt           0.0329
_refine_ls_shift/su_max          0.000
_refine_ls_shift/su_mean         0.000
_refine_ls_structure_factor_coef Fsqd
_refine_ls_weighting_details
'calc w=1/[\s^2^(Fo^2^)+(0.0359P)^2^+1.1162P] where P=(Fo^2^+2Fc^2^)/3'
_refine_ls_weighting_scheme      calc
_refine_ls_wR_factor_gt          0.0765
_refine_ls_wR_factor_ref         0.0823
_reflns_number_gt                5697
_reflns_number_total             6867
_reflns_threshold_expression     >2sigma(I)
_cod_data_source_file            jo5005586_si_002.cif
_cod_data_source_block           1-N3_cd44
_cod_depositor_comments
'Adding full bibliography for 4029666--4029667.cif.'
_cod_database_code               4029666
_olex2_refinement_description
;
1. Fixed Uiso
 At 1.2 times of:
  All C(H) groups
 At 1.5 times of:
  All C(H,H,H) groups
2.a Aromatic/amide H refined with riding coordinates:
 C17(H17), C23(H23), C33(H33), C38(H38), C22(H22), C8(H8), C39(H39), C2(H2),
 C18(H18), C29(H29), C32(H32), C31(H31), C7(H7), C30(H30), C12(H12), C35(H35),
 C3(H3), C13(H13), C26(H26), C36(H36), C25(H25)
2.b Idealised Me refined as rotating group:
 C27(H27A,H27B,H27C), C40(H40A,H40B,H40C)
;