Highly enantioselective amination of alpha-substituted alpha-cyanoacetates with chiral catalysts accessible from both quinine and quinidine.
Liu, Xiaofeng; Li, Hongming; Deng, Li; Organic letters 7 (2005) 167–169; doi:10.1021/ol048190w

data_1506505
_publ_section_title
;
 Highly enantioselective amination of alpha-substituted
 alpha-cyanoacetates with chiral catalysts accessible from both quinine
 and quinidine.
;
_journal_issue                   2
_journal_name_full               'Organic letters'
_journal_page_first              167
_journal_page_last               169
_journal_paper_doi               10.1021/ol048190w
_journal_volume                  7
_journal_year                    2005
_chemical_formula_sum            'C21 H28 Cl N3 O6'
_chemical_formula_weight         453.91
_space_group_IT_number           19
_symmetry_cell_setting           orthorhombic
_symmetry_space_group_name_Hall  'P 2ac 2ab'
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 21 21 21'
_atom_sites_solution_hydrogens   difmap
_atom_sites_solution_primary     direct
_atom_sites_solution_secondary   difmap
_audit_creation_method           SHELXL-97
_cell_angle_alpha                90.00
_cell_angle_beta                 90.00
_cell_angle_gamma                90.00
_cell_formula_units_Z            4
_cell_length_a                   6.8995(11)
_cell_length_b                   16.674(3)
_cell_length_c                   21.421(3)
_cell_measurement_reflns_used    863
_cell_measurement_temperature    193(2)
_cell_measurement_theta_max      21.23
_cell_measurement_theta_min      2.62
_cell_volume                     2464.3(7)
_computing_cell_refinement       'SMART (BRUKER, V5.625, 2001)'
_computing_data_collection       'ASTRO (BRUKER, V5.007, 1997)'
_computing_data_reduction        'SAINT (BRUKER, V6.22, 2001)'
_computing_molecular_graphics    'SHELXTL (BRUKER, 2000, V6.1)'
_computing_publication_material  'XCIF (Sheldrick and BRUKER, 1997, V5.1)'
_computing_structure_refinement  'SHELXL-97 (Sheldrick, 1997)'
_computing_structure_solution    'SHELXS-97 (Sheldrick, 1990)'
_diffrn_ambient_temperature      193(2)
_diffrn_detector_area_resol_mean 836.6
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_full 0.999
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_max 0.999
_diffrn_measurement_device_type  'Bruker CCD'
_diffrn_measurement_method       '\w, 0.3 deg'
_diffrn_radiation_monochromator  graphite
_diffrn_radiation_source         'normal-focus sealed tube'
_diffrn_radiation_type           MoK\a
_diffrn_radiation_wavelength     0.71073
_diffrn_reflns_av_R_equivalents  0.0474
_diffrn_reflns_av_sigmaI/netI    0.0855
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_max       5
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_min       -9
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_max       21
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_min       -20
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_max       28
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_min       -28
_diffrn_reflns_number            17530
_diffrn_reflns_theta_full        27.89
_diffrn_reflns_theta_max         27.89
_diffrn_reflns_theta_min         1.55
_diffrn_standards_decay_%        <1
_diffrn_standards_interval_count 0
_diffrn_standards_number         0
_exptl_absorpt_coefficient_mu    0.193
_exptl_absorpt_correction_type   none
_exptl_crystal_colour            colorless
_exptl_crystal_density_diffrn    1.223
_exptl_crystal_density_meas      0
_exptl_crystal_density_method    'not measured'
_exptl_crystal_description       plate
_exptl_crystal_F_000             960
_exptl_crystal_size_max          0.10
_exptl_crystal_size_mid          0.10
_exptl_crystal_size_min          0.04
_refine_diff_density_max         0.251
_refine_diff_density_min         -0.163
_refine_diff_density_rms         0.031
_refine_ls_abs_structure_details 'Flack H D (1983), Acta Cryst. A39, 876-881'
_refine_ls_abs_structure_Flack   0.01(4)
_refine_ls_extinction_method     none
_refine_ls_goodness_of_fit_ref   0.844
_refine_ls_hydrogen_treatment    refall
_refine_ls_matrix_type           full
_refine_ls_number_parameters     392
_refine_ls_number_reflns         5859
_refine_ls_number_restraints     0
_refine_ls_restrained_S_all      0.844
_refine_ls_R_factor_all          0.0768
_refine_ls_R_factor_gt           0.0366
_refine_ls_shift/su_max          0.001
_refine_ls_shift/su_mean         0.000
_refine_ls_structure_factor_coef Fsqd
_refine_ls_weighting_details
'calc w=1/[\s^2^(Fo^2^)+(0.0009P)^2^+0.0000P] where P=(Fo^2^+2Fc^2^)/3'
_refine_ls_weighting_scheme      calc
_refine_ls_wR_factor_gt          0.0401
_refine_ls_wR_factor_ref         0.0436
_reflns_number_gt                3363
_reflns_number_total             5859
_reflns_threshold_expression     >2sigma(I)
_cod_data_source_file            ol048190wsi20041103_031431.cif
_cod_data_source_block           ld01t
_cod_depositor_comments
;
The following automatic conversions were performed:

'_symmetry_cell_setting' value 'Orthorhombic' changed to
'orthorhombic' according to
/home/saulius/struct/CIF-dictionaries/cif_core.dic dictionary named
'cif_core.dic' version 2.4.1 from 2010-06-29.

Automatic conversion script
Id: cif_fix_values 1715 2011-07-08 13:25:40Z adriana 
;
_cod_original_cell_volume        2464.4(7)
_cod_original_sg_symbol_H-M      P2(1)2(1)2(1)
_cod_database_code               1506505