Structure-Band Gap Relationships in Hexagonal Polytypes and Low-Dimensional Structures of Hybrid Tin Iodide Perovskites.
Stoumpos, Constantinos C.; Mao, Lingling; Malliakas, Christos D.; Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.; Inorganic chemistry 56 (2017) 56–73; doi:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b02764

data_4344950
_publ_section_title
;
 Structure-Band Gap Relationships in Hexagonal Polytypes and
 Low-Dimensional Structures of Hybrid Tin Iodide Perovskites.
;
_journal_issue                   1
_journal_name_full               'Inorganic chemistry'
_journal_page_first              56
_journal_page_last               73
_journal_paper_doi               10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b02764
_journal_volume                  56
_journal_year                    2017
_chemical_formula_moiety         (C(NH2)3)2SnI4
_chemical_formula_sum            'C2 H12 I4 N6 Sn'
_chemical_formula_weight         746.47
_chemical_name_common            'DiGuanidinium Tin Iodide'
_chemical_name_systematic
; 
 ? 
;
_space_group_IT_number           14
_symmetry_cell_setting           monoclinic
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number      14
_symmetry_space_group_name_Hall  '-P 2yn'
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1 21/n 1'
_atom_sites_solution_hydrogens   geom
_atom_sites_solution_primary     direct
_atom_sites_solution_secondary   difmap
_audit_creation_method           SHELXL-97
_cell_angle_alpha                90.00
_cell_angle_beta                 90.114(4)
_cell_angle_gamma                90.00
_cell_formula_units_Z            8
_cell_length_a                   9.2941(4)
_cell_length_b                   26.9386(12)
_cell_length_c                   12.8895(6)
_cell_measurement_reflns_used    20579
_cell_measurement_temperature    293(2)
_cell_measurement_theta_max      28.84
_cell_measurement_theta_min      1.58
_cell_volume                     3227.1(3)
_computing_cell_refinement       'STOE X-AREA'
_computing_data_collection       'STOE X-AREA'
_computing_data_reduction        'STOE X-RED'
_computing_structure_refinement  'SHELXL-97 (Sheldrick, 2008)'
_computing_structure_solution    'SHELXS-97 (Sheldrick, 2008)'
_diffrn_ambient_temperature      293(2)
_diffrn_detector                 'image plate (34 cm diameter)'
_diffrn_detector_area_resol_mean 6.67
_diffrn_detector_type            STOE
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_full 0.986
_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_max 0.986
_diffrn_measurement_details      ' 180 frames, detector distance = 100 mm'
_diffrn_measurement_device       '2-circle goniometer'
_diffrn_measurement_device_type  'STOE IPDS 2'
_diffrn_measurement_method       'rotation method'
_diffrn_radiation_collimation    '0.5 mm diameter, monocapillary'
_diffrn_radiation_monochromator  'plane graphite'
_diffrn_radiation_polarisn_norm  0
_diffrn_radiation_type           'Mo K\a'
_diffrn_radiation_wavelength     0.71073
_diffrn_reflns_av_R_equivalents  0.0778
_diffrn_reflns_av_sigmaI/netI    0.0585
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_max       12
_diffrn_reflns_limit_h_min       -12
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_max       36
_diffrn_reflns_limit_k_min       -36
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_max       17
_diffrn_reflns_limit_l_min       -17
_diffrn_reflns_number            30779
_diffrn_reflns_theta_full        29.26
_diffrn_reflns_theta_max         29.26
_diffrn_reflns_theta_min         1.75
_diffrn_source
'sealed X-ray tube, 12 x 0.4 mm long-fine focus'
_diffrn_source_current           30
_diffrn_source_power             1.20
_diffrn_source_voltage           40
_exptl_absorpt_coefficient_mu    9.216
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_max  0.8719
_exptl_absorpt_correction_T_min  0.1494
_exptl_absorpt_correction_type   integration
_exptl_absorpt_process_details   X-SHAPE
_exptl_crystal_colour            red
_exptl_crystal_density_diffrn    3.073
_exptl_crystal_density_method    'not measured'
_exptl_crystal_description       'rectangular plate'
_exptl_crystal_F_000             2624
_exptl_crystal_size_max          0.036
_exptl_crystal_size_mid          0.026
_exptl_crystal_size_min          0.007
_refine_diff_density_max         1.712
_refine_diff_density_min         -1.408
_refine_diff_density_rms         0.207
_refine_ls_extinction_method     none
_refine_ls_goodness_of_fit_ref   1.097
_refine_ls_hydrogen_treatment    mixed
_refine_ls_matrix_type           full
_refine_ls_number_parameters     183
_refine_ls_number_reflns         8650
_refine_ls_number_restraints     0
_refine_ls_restrained_S_all      1.097
_refine_ls_R_factor_all          0.0979
_refine_ls_R_factor_gt           0.0727
_refine_ls_shift/su_max          0.000
_refine_ls_shift/su_mean         0.000
_refine_ls_structure_factor_coef Fsqd
_refine_ls_weighting_details
'calc w=1/[\s^2^(Fo^2^)+(0.0534P)^2^+28.5891P] where P=(Fo^2^+2Fc^2^)/3'
_refine_ls_weighting_scheme      calc
_refine_ls_wR_factor_gt          0.1539
_refine_ls_wR_factor_ref         0.1717
_reflns_number_gt                6638
_reflns_number_total             8650
_reflns_threshold_expression     >2sigma(I)
_cod_data_source_file            ic6b02764_si_006.cif
_cod_data_source_block           3b.GA2SnI4-293K
_cod_depositor_comments
'Adding full bibliography for 4344944--4344956.cif.'
_cod_original_sg_symbol_H-M      'P 21/n'
_cod_database_code               4344950