X:1
T:Etude En Douze Exercises
C:Franz Liszt
%%score { ( 1 2 ) | ( 3 4 ) }
L:1/8
Q:1/2=66
M:4/4
I:linebreak $
K:Bb
V:1 treble nm="Piano" snm="Pno."
V:2 treble 
V:3 bass 
V:4 bass 
V:1
"^Moderato" z2 f>g f>!p!g !3!f>!4!g | f>g a>b b>a g>f | f>e f>g f>g f>g | f>g a>b b>a g>f | %4
 f>c' b>c' b>c' b>c' | b>c' d'>e' e'>d' c'>b | b>_a b>c' b>c' b>c' |!8va(! b>e' g'>f' f'>e' e'>d' | %8
 d'>c' c'>b b>a g>f!8va)! | f>g a>b b>a g>f | f>e f>g f>g f>g | f>g a>b b>a g>f | %12
!8va(! f>b d'>d' b>b d'>d' | b>b =f'>f' d'>d' f'>f' | d'>d'!f! f'>f' =e'>e' _e'>e' | %15
 d'>d' =g>g b>b a>a!8va)! |!ff! [dfb]2 [Fcef]2 [DFBd]2 [CEF]2 |!p! b>b d'>c' b>b d'>c' | %18
!f! [dfb]2 [Fcef]2 [DFBd]2 [A,CD^F]2 | g>g b>a g>g b>a |!f! [Bdg]2 [DAcd]2 [B,DGB]2 [B,_DGB]2 | %21
 [CGB]2!p! C/=E/G/B/ c/=e/g/b/!8va(! c'/=e'/g'/b'/ | %22
 a'/b'/c''/b'/ a'/g'/f'/=e'/!>(! d'/e'/f'/e'/ d'/c'/b/a/!8va)!!>)! | %23
 g/a/b/a/ g/f/=e/d/ c/d/e/d/ c/B/A/G/ | F/G/A/G/ F/=E/D/C/ =B,/C/D/C/ B,/A,/G,/F,/ | %25
[I:staff +1] =E,[I:staff -1] z z2"_espressivo" !>!^e3 d | !>!dc !>!cB !>!BA !>!_B_A | %27
 [CG] z z2 =e3 d | dc cB BA _B_A | %29
 [CG]/[K:bass]!ff!C,/D,/=E,/F,/G,/A,/=B,/[K:treble] C/C/D/=E/F/G/A/=B/ | c z g>g _a>a _d'>d' | %31
 c'>c'!>(! b>b _a>a g>!>)!!f!g | [c_a]/!ff! _A,/B,/C/ _D/E/F/G/ _A/A/B/c/ _d/e/f/g/ | %33
 _a z _A>A B>B e>e | _d>d _g>g f>f"_cresc." _a>a | =g>g b>b =a>a e'>e' | %36
!8va(! =d'>d' f'>f' ^e'>e' g'>g' | f'>f' a'>c'' =e''/d''/b'/g'/ =e'/!4!d'/b/g/!8va)! | %38
 f/=e/f/g/ a/b/=b/c'/ d'/c'/_b/g/ e/c/B/G/ |!p!"_m.d." F>C F>C F>C F>C | F>C F>C F>C F>C | %41
 =E>C"^m.s." E>C E>C E>C | =E>C"^m.s." E>C E>C E>C | F>C F>C F>C F>C | F>C F>C F>C F>C | %45
 =E>C"^m.s." E>C E>C E>C | =E>C E>C E>C E>C | F>C F>C F>C F>C |!f! ^F>C F>C"_dim." F>C F>C | %49
 ^F>C F>C F>C F>C | ^E>^C E>C E>C E>C | ^F>^C F>C F>C F>C | ^E>^C E>C E>C E>C | %53
 ^F>^C!<(! F>C F>D!<)! F>D | ^F>^C F>C F>C F>C | G>E G>E G>E G>E | ^F>^D F>D A>_G A>G | %57
 B>_G B>G!f! e>c e>c | _d>B d>B!ff! d>B d>B | _d>B d>B =e>c e>c | %60
!ff! [FAcf]2 [CGBc]2 [A,CFA]2 [G,B,CG]2 | f>a g>=e f>a g>e | %62
!ff! [FAcf]2 [CGBc]2 [A,CFA]2 [G,B,CG]2 |!p! f>a g>=e f>a g>e |"_cresc." f>g f>a g>a g>b | %65
 a>b a>c'!f! b>c' b>d' | [cc'] z!>(! [ee']2 [dd']2 [cc']2 | [Bb]2 [Aa]2 [Gg]2!>)! [Ff]2 | %68
 [Ee]2 [Dd]2 [Cc]2 [B,B]2 | [A,A][B,B][Cc][Dd]!<(! [Ee]3 [Cc]!<)! | %70
 [A,A][B,B]"_cresc."[Cc][Dd] [Ee]3 [Cc] | [A,A]z!f!x>gx>gx>f |x>fx>c'x>c'x>b |x>bx>f'x>f'x>e' | %74
!ff!!8va(! f'/c''/a'/_g'/ e'/c'/a/_g/!8va)! e/c'/a/g/ e/c/A/_G/ | %75
 E/C/E/_G/ A/c/e/_g/ a/c/e/g/!8va(! c'/e'/_g'/a'/ | %76
 f'/d''/_a'/f'/ d'/_a/f/d/ f/d'/=b/a/!8va)! f/d/=B/_A/ | %77
 F/D/F/_A/ =B/d/f/a/!>(!!8va(! =b/d'/f'/_a'/ =b'/d''/f''/d''/!>)! | %78
!pp! e''/e'/g'/e''/ d''/d'/g'/d''/ c''/c'/g'/!<(!c''/"_cresc." b'/c'/g'/b'/ | %79
!<(! a'/c'/f'/a'/!<)!!<(! g'/b/=e'/g'/ f'/a/d'/f'/!<)!"_cresc." _e'/f/c'/e'/ | %80
 d'!8va)! z!<)!!f! [DFBd]2 [EGBe]2 [GBeg]2 | [FBdf]4 [CEFA]4 | [DFB]8 |] %83
V:2
 x2 z/ A/c z/ B/d z/ c/e | z/ B/d z/ B/d z/ c/e z/ c/e | z/ B/d z/ A/c z/ B/d z/ c/e | %3
 z/ B/d z/ B/d z/ c/e z/ c/e | z/ d/f z/ d/f z/ e/g z/ f/_a | z/ e/g z/ e/g z/ f/_a z/ f/a | %6
 z/ e/g z/ d/f z/ e/g z/ f/_a |!8va(! z/ g/b z/ _a/d' z/ g/c' z/ e/=b | %8
 z/ e/g z/ _d/g z/ c/f z/ c/e!8va)! | z/ B/d z/ B/d z/ c/e z/ c/e | z/ B/d z/ A/c z/ B/d z/ c/e | %11
 z/ B/d z/ B/d z/ c/e z/ c/e |!8va(! z/ d/f z/ d/^f z/ d/g z/ d/f | %13
 z/ d/g z/ =f/a z/ f/b z/"_cresc." f/a | z/ f/b z/"_dim."!>(! f/_a z/ =e/g z/ _e/_g!>)! | %15
 z/ d/f z/ c/e z/ d/f z/ c/f!8va)! | x8 | z/ d/!p!f z/ e/f z/ d/f z/ e/f | x8 | %19
 z/ B/!p!d z/ c/d z/ B/d z/ c/d | x8 | x6!8va(! x2 | x8!8va)! | x8 | x8 | x4 =E4 | %26
 F2 =E2 F2 [=B,F]2 | x4 =E4 | F2 =E2 F2 [=B,F]2 | x/[K:bass] x7/2[K:treble] x4 | %30
 x2 z/ c/=e z/!<(! c/f z/ _e/b!<)! | z/ _e/_a z/ _d/f z/ c/e z/ B/d | x8 | %33
 x2 z/ _D/F z/ D/_G z/ G/_c | z/ _G/B z/ G/B z/ _A/_c z/ A/c | z/ B/=e z/ B/e z/!f! _e/_g z/ e/a | %36
!8va(! z/ f/_a z/ f/a z/ g/_d' z/ g/d' | z/ =a/c' z/ f'/a' x4!8va)! | x8 | x8 | x8 | %41
 x2 ([=gb]4 [=eg]2) | x2 [gb]4 [=eg]2 | x8 | x8 | x2 [=gb]4 [=eg]2 | x2 [gb]4 [=eg]2 | x8 | x8 | %49
 x2 [a^c']4 [^fa]2 | x2 [^g=b]4 [^eg]2 | x2 [a^c']4 [^fa]2 | x2 [^g=b]4 [^eg]2 | x8 | %54
 x2 [^f=a]4 [^df]2 | x2 [^g=b]4 [=eg]2 | x4 z/ ^D/E z/ D/E | z/ D/E z/ D/E z/ F/_G z/ F/G | %58
 z/ =E/F z/ E/F z/ E/F z/ E/F | z/ =E/F z/ E/F z/ A/B z/ A/B | x8 | %61
 z/!p! A/c z/ B/c z/ A/c z/ B/c | x8 | z/ A/c z/ B/c z/ A/c z/ B/c | z/ A/c z/ A/c z/ B/d z/ B/d | %65
 z/ c/e z/ c/e z/ d/f z/ d/f | x8 | x8 | x8 | x8 | x8 | x2 f/A/c/g/ f/B/d/g/ f/A/e/f/ | %72
 d/B/d/f/ b/d/f/c'/ b/d/f/c'/ b/d/a/b/ | g/e/g/b/ e'/g/b/f'/ e'/g/b/f'/ e'/g/d'/e'/ | %74
!8va(! x4!8va)! x4 | x6!8va(! x2 | x6!8va)! x2 | x4!8va(! x4 | x8 | x8 | x!8va)! x7 | x8 | x8 |] %83
V:3
 z2!>(! (E2 D2 A,2!>)! | [B,F]) z [F,F] z [F,F] z [A,F] z | %2
[K:treble] [B,F] z!>(! (E2!p! D2 A,2!>)! | [B,F]) z [F,F] z [F,F] z [A,F] z | %4
 [B,F] z (_A2!p! G2 D2 | [EB]) z [B,B] z [B,B] z [DB] z | [EB] z (_A2 G2 D2 | %7
 [EB]) z !>![=B,DF_A] z [CEG] z[K:bass] !>![D,F,_A,B,]2 | %8
 [E,G,C] z [=E,G,_B,_D] z [F,A,C] z [A,F]2 | [B,F] z [F,F] z [F,F] z [A,F] z | %10
 [B,F] z!>(! (E2 D2 A,2!>)! | [B,F]) z [F,F] z [F,F] z [A,F] z | %12
 [B,D] z ([D,A,D]2 [G,B,D]) z ([D,A,D]2 | [G,B,D]) z ([F,A,CF]2 [B,DF]) z ([F,A,CF]2 | %14
 [B,DF]) z[K:treble] [=B,DF_A]2 [_B,^C=EG]2 [A,=C_E_G]2 | %15
[K:bass] [B,DF] z [E,G,CE]2 [F,B,D]2 [F,A,C]2 | %16
[K:bass] B,,,/C,,/D,,/E,,/ F,,/G,,/_A,,/=A,,/ B,,/C,/D,/E,/ F,/G,/_A,/=A,/ | %17
 B,,[B,D] F,[A,CE] B,,[B,D] F,[A,CE] | %18
 B,,,/C,,/D,,/E,,/ F,,/G,,/_A,,/=A,,/ B,,/^B,,/C,/^C,/ D,/=C,/_B,,/A,,/ | %19
 G,,[G,B,] D,[^F,A,C] G,,[G,B,] D,[F,A,C] | %20
 G,,,/A,,,/B,,,/C,,/ D,,/=E,,/F,,/^F,,/ G,,/F,,/G,,/A,,/ B,,/A,,/G,,/F,,/ | %21
 =E,,2 z2 z2 [=E,G,B,C]2 | (F,A,CF) B,DFD | =E,G,B,=E A,CEC | D,,F,,A,,D, G,,=B,,D,B,, | %25
 C,/!<(!C,,/D,,/=E,,/ F,,/G,,/A,,/!<)!=B,,/ C,!p!_B,,/C,/ C,,/C,/B,,/C,/ | %26
 A,,/C,/C,,/C,/ G,,/C,/C,,/C,/ F,,/C,/C,,/C,/ D,,/C,/C,,/C,/ | %27
 =E,,/C,,/D,,/E,,/ F,,/G,,/A,,/=B,,/ C,_B,,/C,/ B,,/C,/C,,/C,/ | %28
 A,,/C,/C,,/C,/ G,,/C,/C,,/C,/ F,,/C,/C,,/C,/ D,,/C,/C,,/C,/ | %29
 =E,,/C,,/D,,/E,,/F,,/G,,/A,,/=B,,/ C,/C,/D,/=E,/F,/G,/A,/=B,/ | %30
 C z[K:treble] (C2 F2"^tr" TG3/2F/4G/4) | (_A2 _D2 E2) z3/2[K:bass] (3(E,/4F,/4G,/4 | %32
 _A,/)_A,,/B,,/C,/ _D,/E,/F,/G,/ A,/A,/B,/C/ _D/E/F/G/ | _A z (_D,2 _G,2 _C3/2B,/4C/4) | %34
 _D4 [=D,=D]4- | [D,D]2 [_D,_D]4 [C,C]2- | [C,C]2 [=B,,=B,]4 [_B,,_B,]2- | %37
 [B,,B,]2 [A,,A,]2 [B,,B,] z [B,DG] z | [C,C] z [CFA] z [C,,C,] z [C,E,B,] z | %39
 z/ ^G,/A, z/ G,/A, z/ G,/A, z/ G,/A, |!<(! z/ ^G,/A, z/ G,/A,!<)!!>(! z/ G,/A, z/ G,/!>)!A, | %41
!ped! z/ A,/B, z/ A,/B, z/ A,/B, z/ A,/B, | z/ A,/B, z/ A,/B, z/ A,/B, z/ A,/B,!ped-up! | %43
 z/ ^G,/A, z/ G,/A, z/ G,/A, z/ G,/A, |!<(! z/ ^G,/A, z/ G,/A,!<)!!>(! z/ G,/A, z/ G,/!>)!A, | %45
!ped! z/ A,/B, z/ A,/B, z/ A,/B, z/ A,/B, | z/ A,/B, z/ A,/B, z/ A,/B, z/ A,/B,!ped-up! | %47
 z/ ^G,/A, z/ G,/A, z/ G,/A, z/ G,/A, | z/ ^G,/A, z/ G,/A, z/ G,/A, z/ G,/A, | %49
!ped! z/ ^G,/A, z/ G,/A, z/ G,/A, z/ G,/A,!ped-up! | z/ ^A,/=B, z/ A,/B, z/ A,/B, z/ A,/B, | %51
 z/ ^G,/=A, z/ G,/"_cresc.                       poco          a          poco"A, z/ G,/A, z/ G,/A, | %52
!ped! z/ ^A,/=B, z/ A,/B, z/ A,/B, z/ A,/B,!ped-up! | z/ ^G,/=A, z/ G,/A, z/ G,/A, z/ G,/A, | %54
 z/ ^G,/A, z/ G,/A, z/ G,/A, z/ G,/A, |!ped! z/ ^A,/=B, z/ A,/B, z/ A,/B, z/!ped-up! A,/B, | %56
 z/ ^G,/A, z/ G,/A, x2 [C,,C,]2- | [C,,C,]2 [_B,,,_B,,]4 [A,,,A,,]2 | %58
 [B,,,B,,]2 [B,,B,]3"_ben marcato" [_A,,_A,][_G,,_G,][F,,F,] | %59
 [_E,,_E,][_D,,_D,][C,,C,][B,,,B,,] [_A,,,_A,,][_G,,,_G,,][F,,,F,,][G,,,G,,] | %60
 F,,,/G,,,/A,,,/B,,,/ B,,,/C,,/D,,/=E,,/ F,,/G,,/A,,/_B,,/ =B,,/C,/D,/=E,/ | %61
 F,[A,CF] C,[B,C=E] F,[A,CF] C,[B,CE] | %62
 F,,,/G,,,/A,,,/B,,,/ B,,,/C,,/D,,/=E,,/ F,,/G,,/A,,/_B,,/ =B,,/C,/D,/=E,/ | %63
 F,[A,CF] C,[B,C=E] F,[A,CF] C,[B,CE] | F,[A,CF] F,[A,CF] F,[B,DF] F,[B,DF] | %65
 F,[CEF] F,[CEF] F,[B,DF] F,[B,DF] | [F,A,] z[K:treble] z/ c/B/ z/ z/ B/A/ z/ z/ A/G/ z/ | %67
 z/ G/F/ z/ z/ F/E/ z/ z/ E/D/ z/ z/ D/C/ z/ | %68
[K:bass] z/ C/B,/ z/ z/ B,/A,/ z/ z/ A,/G,/ z/ z/ G,/F,/ z/ | %69
 C,/[E,F,]/B,,/[E,F,]/ A,,/[E,F,]/G,,/[E,F,]/ F,,/[E,F,]/G,,/[E,F,]/ A,,/[E,F,]/B,,/[E,F,]/ | %70
 C,/[E,F,]/B,,/[E,F,]/ A,,/[E,F,]/G,,/[E,F,]/ F,,/[E,F,]/G,,/[E,F,]/ A,,/[E,F,]/B,,/[E,F,]/ | %71
 C, z"_ben marcato il basso" [E,E]2 [D,D]2 [C,C]2 | [B,,B,]2 [A,,A,]2 [G,,G,]2 [F,,F,]2 | %73
 [E,,E,]2 [D,,D,]2 [C,,C,]2 [B,,,B,,]2 | [A,,,A,,][B,,,B,,][C,,C,][D,,D,] [E,,E,]3 [C,,C,] | %75
 [A,,,A,,][B,,,B,,][C,,C,][D,,D,] [E,,E,]3 [C,,C,] | %76
 [=B,,,=B,,][C,,C,][D,,D,][E,,E,] [F,,F,]3 [D,,D,] | %77
 [=B,,,=B,,][C,,C,][D,,D,][E,,E,] [F,,F,]3 [B,,,B,,] | C,,C, D,,D, _E,,E, =E,,=E, | %79
 F,,F, G,,G, =A,,A, A,,A, | B,, z [_A,,_A,]2 [G,,G,]2 [E,,E,]2 | [F,,F,]4 [F,,,F,,]4 | %82
 [B,,,B,,]8 |] %83
V:4
 x2 F6- | x8 |[K:treble] x2 F6- | x8 | x2 B6- | x8 | x2 B6- | x6[K:bass] x2 | x8 | x8 | x2 F6- | %11
 x8 | x8 | x8 | x2[K:treble] x6 |[K:bass] x8 |[K:bass] x8 | x8 | x8 | x8 | x8 | x8 | F,4 B,4 | %23
 =E,4 A,4 | D,,4 G,,4 | x8 | A,,2 G,,2 F,,2 D,,2 | x8 | x8 | x8 | x2[K:treble] x6 | %31
 x15/2[K:bass] x/ | x8 | x8 | x8 | x8 | x8 | x8 | x8 | z2 (F,3 =E,D,C,) | %40
 =B,,C,D,C, _B,,A,,G,,F,, | C,, z x6 | C,, z x6 | z2 F,3 =E,D,C, | =B,,C,D,C, _B,,A,,G,,F,, | %45
 C,, z x6 | C,, z x6 | [F,,F,]4 [_E,,_E,]4 | [D,,D,]4- [D,,D,]4 | [^C,,^C,]3 x5 | [^C,,^C,]3 x5 | %51
 [^C,,^C,]3 x5 | [^C,,^C,]3 x5 | [^C,,^C,]4 [=C,,=C,]4 | [=B,,,=B,,]3 x5 | [=B,,,=B,,]3 x5 | %56
 z2 [=B,,,=B,,]4 x2 | x8 | x8 | x8 | x8 | x8 | x8 | x8 | x8 | x8 | x2[K:treble] G>G F>F E>E | %67
 D>D C>C B,>B, A,>A, |[K:bass] G,>G, F,>F, E,>E, D,>D, | x8 | x8 | x8 | x8 | x8 | x8 | x8 | x8 | %77
 x8 | x8 | x8 | x8 | x8 | x8 |] %83


Questions about this score:
Who is the composer?
What is the initial clef?
What is the title of the work?
In measure 1, what is the shortest rest value?
In measure 14, what is the dynamic marking?
In measure 1, what is the articulation marking?
In measures 81–83, is there a suspension?
In measure 83, is there a B♭ major chord?
In measure 1, does the piece begin on the tonic chord of the original key?
What is the most frequently used texture in the piece?
In measures 1–2, in which register is the melody played?
In which measure does the melodic motif appear?

Reference answers (in the same order):
Franz Liszt
Treble clef; Bass clef
Liszt – S.136 No.5
Sixteenth rest
cresc.
With Slur; Molto legato
No
Yes
No
Homophonic texture
Middle register
Measures 1–2