X:1
T:Songs Without Words (No. 3)
C:Felix Mendelssohn, Op. 19
%%score { ( 1 4 ) | ( 2 3 ) }
L:1/8
Q:1/4=176
M:6/8
I:linebreak $
K:A
V:1 treble nm="Piano" snm="Pno."
V:4 treble 
V:2 bass 
V:3 bass 
V:1
"^Molto Allegro e vivace" x3 E3- | E C/E/A/c/ e3- | x3 !>!e'3 | !>!e'3 !>!e'3[Q:1/4=146] | %4
!ff! e'2 z |:[Q:1/4=176]!f! z3/2 [EA]/[EA] | ([EA][GB]).[EAc] [EAc]2 [Ac] | %7
 ([Ac][Bd]).[Ace] [Ace]>[df][df] | [Afa]>!f![fa][fa] ([Afa][eg]).[df] | %9
 (!>![Adf]3 [ce]) z/ [EA]/[EA] | [EA][GB].[EAc] [EAc]2 [Ac] | %11
!>(! [Ac][Bd].[Ace] !tenuto![Ace]>[cf][cf]!>)! |!p! [ca]>[ca][ca] agf | c'ag f>ff | a>aa agf | %15
 c'ag f!ff! [Bb][Bb] | !>![Bb]3 !>![Bb]3 | b3- [Bb]!p![Be][Be] | [Be][^df].[eg] [eg]2 [eg] | %19
 [eg]!>!c'.e'"_cresc." !>!e'>[ce][ce] | [Be][^df].[eg] [eg]2 [eg] | [eg]!>!c'.e' !>!e'>[ce][ce] | %22
 [Be]>fg [eg]be' | [eae']3- [eae']^d'c'!mf! | .b.a.g .a.f.^d |!f!!8va(! [bb']3- [bb'].[aa'].[gg'] | %26
 .[ff'].[ee'].[^d^d']!8va)! .[cc'].[Bb].[^A^a] |"_dim." .[Gg].[Ff].[Ee] .[^D^d].[Ee].[Cc] | %28
!p! .[B,B].[Ee].[EG] .[^DB].[DA].[DF] | !tenuto!E z z :|!ff![Q:1/4=176] !>![Gg]3 | %31
 !>![Gg]3 !>![Gg]3 | [Gg][Aa][Gg] [Gg][Gg][Gg] | !>![Gg]3 !>![Gg]3 | !>![Gg]3 z [cg][cg] | %35
!mf! [cg][Af].[cg] [fa]c'.[cg] | [cg]3 z [cg][cg] | [cg][Af].[cg] [fa]c'.[cg] | %38
 !>![cg]3!f! !>![Aa]3 | !>![Aa]3 !>![Gg]3 | !>![Ff]3 !>![Ee]3 | !>![A,A]3 !>![G,G]3 | %42
 !>![F,F]3 !>!E.[Cc].[Cc] |!f! .[^D^d].[Ee].[Ff] .[Dd].[Ee].[Ff] | %44
 .[Gg].[Aa].[Bb] .[Aa].[Bb].[cc'] | g3 g3 |!ff! c[c^eg][ceg] [fa]3 | z [c^eg][ceg] [fa]3 | %48
!ff! !tenuto![c^egc']2!f! [cc'] [cc'][cc'][cc'] | !tenuto![cc']2 [cc'] [cc'][cc'][cc'] | %50
!ff! !tenuto![=egc'=e']2!f! [ee'] [ee'][ee'][ee'] | !tenuto![ee']2 [ee'] [ee']!f![ee'][ee'] | %52
 [ee'][ee'][ee'] [ee'][ee'][ee'] |"_dim." [ee'][ee'][ee'] [ee'][ff']!mp![ff'] | %54
 [aa']!mp![aa'][aa'] [aa']!p![aa'][aa'] | [aa'] z z z3/2!f! [EA]/[EA] | %56
 [EA][GB].[EAc] [EAc]2 [Ac] | [Ac][Bd].[ce] [ce]dc |!p! B>BB dcB | fdc B>BB | B>BB dcB | fdc BBB | %62
 f3-!<(! f^dc!<)!!p! | [Bb]3-!<(! [Bb]gf!<)!!p! | [ee']3- [ee'][dd'][cc']!mp! | %65
!mf! [Bb][Aa][Gg] [Ff][Ee][Dd] | .[Cc].[B,B].[A,A] .[G,G].[A,A].[F,F] | %67
"_dim." .[E,E].[A,A].[A,C] .[G,E].[G,D].[G,B,] |[K:bass]!p! A,A,A, !>!A,3- | A,A,A, !>!A,3- | %70
 A,A,A, !>!C3- | CCC !>!E3- |"_cresc." E[K:treble] C/E/A/c/ !>!e3- | e C/E/=G/c/ !>!e3 | %74
 z F/A/d/f/!f! a3- |"_cresc." aF/A/^d/f/ a3- | ac/e/a/c'/!ff! e'/c'/a/e/a/e/ | %77
!f! e'/c'/a/e/a/e/ e'/c'/a/e/a/e/ | e'/c'/a/e/a/e/ e'/c'/a/e/a/e/ | e'/d'/b/e/b/e/ e'/d'/b/e/b/e/ | %80
 e'/d'/b/e/b/e/ e'/c'/a/e/a/e/ | e'/c'/a/e/a/e/ e'/c'/a/e/a/e/ | e'/c'/a/e/a/e/ e'/c'/a/e/a/e/ | %83
 e'/!f!d'/b/e/b/e/ e'/d'/b/e/b/e/ | e'/d'/b/e/b/e/!ff! e'/c'/b/a/b/a/ | %85
 e'/c'/b/a/b/a/ e'/c'/b/a/b/a/ |"_dim." e'/c'/b/a/b/a/ e'/c'/b/a/b/a/ | %87
!8va(! a'/f'/b/a/b/a/ a'/f'/b/a/b/a/ | a'/f'/b/a/b/a/ a'/f'/b/a/b/a/ | %89
 a'/f'/d'/a/d'/a/ a'/f'/d'/a/d'/a/ | a'/f'/d'/a/d'/a/ a'/f'/d'/a/d'/a/ | %91
!p! a'/e'/c'/a/c'/a/ f'/e'/f'/e'/f'/e'/ | a'/e'/c'/a/c'/a/ f'/e'/f'/e'/f'/e'/ | %93
"_dim." a'/e'/c'/a/c'/a/ f'/e'/f'/e'/f'/e'/ | a'/e'/c'/a/c'/a/ f'/e'/f'/e'/f'/e'/ | %95
 a'/e'/c'/a/c'/a/ f'/c'/b/a/b/a/ | f'/c'/b/a/b/a/ f'/c'/b/a/b/a/ | %97
 f'/c'/b/a/b/a/!pp! f'/c'/b/a/b/a/ | e'/c'/b/!<(!a/b/c'/ d'/e'/f'/g'/a'/b'/!<)! | %99
 c''!8va)! z z z2 z | !arpeggio![eae'] z z z2 z | .A,!p! z z !fermata!z2 z |] %102
V:2
!f!!ped! z C,/E,/A,/C/ z!ped-up! .[E,B,].[E,B,] |!ped! [A,C]2 z z!ped-up![K:treble] .[EB].[EB] | %2
!ped! [Ac]2 z z!ped-up! .[EB].[EB] | (!>![Ac][EB]).[EB] (!>![Ac][EB]).[EB] | !>![Ac]2 z |: %5
[K:bass]!ped! [A,,,A,,]3/2 [C,A,]/[C,A,] | ([C,A,][E,B,]).[A,C] [A,C]2 [A,C]!ped-up! | %7
 ([A,C][B,D]).[CE] [CE]3/2[K:treble] [DF]/[DF] | [F,DF]>[DF][DF] ([DF][EG]).[DF] | %9
 (!>![A,DF]3 [CE])[K:bass] z/!ped! [C,A,]/[C,A,] | [C,A,][E,B,].[A,C] [A,C]2 [A,C]!ped-up! | %11
 [A,C][B,D].[CE] [CE]2 z |!ped! !tenuto![A,,,A,,] [F,CE][F,CE] [F,CE][F,CE][F,CE] | [F,CE]6 | %14
 !tenuto![A,,,A,,] [F,CE][F,CE] [F,CE][F,CE][F,CE] | [F,CE]3- [F,CE]!ped-up![K:treble] [B,F][B,F] | %16
 [B,F][G,E].[B,F] [EG][GB].[B,F] | [B,F]3- [B,F] z z | %18
[K:bass]!ped! !>![G,,,G,,] [E,G,B,E][E,G,B,E] [E,G,B,E]2 z!ped-up! | %19
!ped! !>![A,,,A,,] [E,G,CE][E,G,CE] [E,G,CE]2 z!ped-up! | %20
!ped! !>![B,,,B,,] [E,G,B,E][E,G,B,E] [E,G,B,E]2 z!ped-up! | %21
!ped! !>![C,,C,] [E,G,CE][E,G,CE] [E,G,CE]2 z!ped-up! | %22
!ped! !>![=D,,=D,] [E,G,B,E][E,G,B,E] [E,G,B,E]2 z!ped-up! | %23
!mf!!ped! !>![C,,C,] [E,A,CE][E,A,CE] [E,A,CE]2 z!ped-up! | %24
 !>![^D,,^D,] [D,F,A,B,][D,F,A,B,] [D,F,A,B,]2 z | %25
 [G,,B,,E,G,][G,,B,,E,G,][G,,B,,E,G,] [G,,B,,E,G,] z z | %26
 [^A,,E,F,][A,,E,F,][A,,E,F,] [A,,E,F,][A,,E,F,][A,,E,F,] | %27
 [^A,,E,F,][A,,E,F,][A,,E,F,] [A,,E,F,][A,,E,F,][A,,E,F,] | %28
 [B,,E,G,][B,,E,G,][B,,E,G,] [B,,F,A,][B,,F,A,][B,,F,A,] | [E,G,] z z :| %30
!ped! z!mf! [G,^D][G,D]!ped-up! |!ped! [G,^D][E,C]!ped-up!.[G,D]!ped! [CE]G!ped-up!.[G,D] | %32
!ped! [G,^D]2 z z [G,D][G,D]!ped-up! |!ped! [G,^D][E,C]!ped-up!.[G,D]!ped! [CE]G!ped-up!.[G,D] | %34
 [G,^D]3!ff!!ped! !>![C,C]3!ped-up! | !>![C,C]3 !>![C,C]3 | %36
!ped! [C,C][=D,=D][C,C]!ped-up!!ped! [C,C][C,C][C,C]!ped-up! | !>![C,C]3 !>![C,C]3 | %38
 !>![C,C]3 z .F.F | .F.E.^D .E.D.C | .^D.^B,.G, C [F,,F,][F,,F,] | %41
 [F,,F,][E,,E,][^D,,^D,] [E,,E,][D,,D,][C,,C,] | %42
 [^D,,^D,][^B,,,^B,,][G,,,G,,] [C,,C,][D,,D,][E,,E,] | %43
 [F,,F,][F,A,C][F,A,C] [F,A,^B,][F,A,B,][F,A,B,] | [E,C][F,C][G,C] [F,C][G,C][A,C] | %45
!ped! E^DC!ped-up!!ped! D^B,G,!ped-up! |!ped! [C,C]2 z!ped-up!!ped! z [C,,C,][C,,C,]!ped-up! | %47
!ped! [C,C]2 z!ped-up!!ped! z [C,,C,][C,,C,]!ped-up! |!ped! !tenuto![C,C]2 [C,C] [C,C][C,C][C,C] | %49
 !tenuto![C,C] z [C,C] [C,C][C,C][C,C]!ped-up! | %50
!ped! !tenuto![=E,G,C=E]2 [E,E] [E,E][E,E][E,E]!ped-up! | %51
 !tenuto![E,E]2 z!ped! [A,,,A,,] z/ [C,A,]/[C,A,] | [C,A,][E,B,][A,C] [A,C]2 [A,C] | %53
 [A,C][B,D][CE][K:treble] [CE]>!ped-up!!ped![DF][DF] | [A,FA]>[FA][FA]!ped-up! [FA][EG].[DF] | %55
 [A,DF]3 [CE][K:bass] z/!ped! [C,A,]/[C,A,] | [C,A,][E,B,].[A,C] [A,C]2 [A,C] | %57
 [A,C][B,D][CE]!ped-up! [CE]2 z | %58
!ped! [D,,D,] [D,F,A,B,][D,F,A,B,] [D,F,A,B,][D,F,A,B,][D,F,A,B,] | [D,F,A,B,]6 | %60
 [D,,D,] [D,F,A,B,][D,F,A,B,] [D,F,A,B,][D,F,A,B,][D,F,A,B,] | [D,F,A,B,]6!ped-up! | %62
!ped! [^D,,^D,]2 [D,F,A,B,] [D,F,A,B,]2 [D,F,A,B,]!ped-up! | %63
!ped! [=D,E,G,B,]2 [D,E,G,B,] [D,E,G,B,]2 [D,E,G,B,]!ped-up! | %64
!ped! [C,E,A,C]2 [C,E,A,C] [C,E,A,C]2 z!ped-up! | %65
 [D,,A,,B,,][D,,A,,B,,][D,,A,,B,,] [D,,A,,B,,][D,,A,,B,,][D,,A,,B,,] | %66
 [D,,A,,B,,][D,,A,,B,,][D,,A,,B,,] [D,,A,,B,,][D,,A,,B,,][D,,A,,B,,] | %67
 [E,,A,,C,][E,,A,,C,][E,,A,,C,] [E,,B,,][E,,B,,][D,,E,,] | [C,,E,,A,,]2 z z [A,,,A,,][A,,,A,,] | %69
!ped! [D,,A,,]2 z z!ped-up! [A,,,A,,][A,,,A,,] |!ped! [D,,A,,]2 z z!ped-up! [C,G,][C,G,] | %71
!ped! [F,A,]2 z z!ped-up! [E,B,][E,B,] |!ped! [A,C]2 z z [C,E,A,][C,E,A,]!ped-up! | %73
!ped! [C,E,^A,]2 z z [C,E,A,][C,E,A,]!ped-up! |!ped! [D,F,B,]2 z z [D,F,=A,B,][D,F,A,B,]!ped-up! | %75
!ped! [^D,F,A,^B,]2 z z [D,F,A,B,][D,F,A,B,]!ped-up! |!ped! [E,A,C]2 z z3/2 [C,A,]/[C,A,] | %77
!f! [C,A,][E,B,].[A,C] [A,C]2 [A,C] | [A,C][B,D].[CE] [CE][B,D][A,C]!ped-up! | %79
!ped! [E,G,B,]3- [E,G,B,][E,G,B,][E,G,B,] | %80
 [E,G,B,]2 z!ped-up!!ped! !>![E,,,E,,] z/ [C,A,]/[C,A,] | [C,A,][E,B,].[A,C] [A,C]2 [A,C] | %82
 [A,C][B,D].[CE] [CE][B,D][A,C]!ped-up! |!ped! [E,G,B,]3- [E,G,B,][E,G,B,][E,G,B,] | %84
 [E,G,B,]2 z!ped-up! [A,,,A,,] z/ [C,A,]/[C,A,] | [C,A,][E,B,].[A,C] [A,C]2 [A,C] | %86
 [A,C][B,D].[CE][K:treble] [CE]>!ped![DF][DF] | [A,F-A]6 | [A,DF]2 z z [DF][DF] | %89
 [A,FA]3- [A,FA]2 [DF] | [A,F-A-]3 [FA]!ped-up![EG][DF] | %91
!ped! [A,CE]2 z!ped-up!!ped! [Gd]3!ped-up! |!ped! [Ac]3!ped-up!!ped! [DGB]3!ped-up! | %93
!ped! [CEA]3!ped-up![K:bass]!ped! [G,D]3!ped-up! |!ped! [A,C]3!ped-up! [E,G,D] z2 | %95
!ped! !arpeggio![A,,E,C] z z!ped-up!!ped! z[K:treble] [Ac][Ac]!ped-up! | %96
!ped! [Ac]2 z!ped-up!!ped! z [CA][CA]!ped-up! | %97
!ped! [CA]2 z!ped-up!!ped! z[K:bass] [A,C][A,C]!ped-up! | %98
!ped! [A,C]2 z!ped-up!!ped! [E,B,]2 z!ped-up! | [C,A,] z z z2 z | %100
[K:treble]!ped! !arpeggio![CEAc] z z z2 z |[K:bass] .[A,,,A,,]!ped-up! z z !fermata!z2 z |] %102
V:3
 [A,,,A,,]2 z x x2 | x4[K:treble] x2 | x6 | x6 | x3 |:[K:bass] x3 | x6 | x9/2[K:treble] x3/2 | x6 | %9
 x4[K:bass] x2 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x4[K:treble] x2 | x6 | x6 |[K:bass] x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | %22
 x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x3 :| x3 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | %41
 x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | G,3 G,3 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x3[K:treble] x3 | x6 | %55
 x4[K:bass] x2 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | %72
 x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x3[K:treble] x3 | x6 | x6 | %89
 x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x3[K:bass] x3 | x6 | x4[K:treble] x2 | x6 | x4[K:bass] x2 | x6 | x6 | %100
[K:treble] x6 |[K:bass] x6 |] %102
V:4
 x6 | x6 | ec/e/a/c'/ z [eb][eb] | (!>![ac'][eb]).[eb] (!>![ac'][eb]).[eb] | !>!a2 x |: x3 | x6 | %7
 x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x3 c3- | c3- c>cc | c6- | c3- c x x | x6 | !>!B>BB x x2 | x6 | x6 | x6 | %21
 x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 |!8va(! x6 | x3!8va)! x3 | x6 | x6 | x3 :| x3 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | %37
 x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | e^dc d^BG | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | %55
 x6 | x6 | x6 | A>AA A3- | A3- A>AA | A6- | A3- AAA | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | %68
[K:bass] x3 z E,E, | [D,F,]2 z z E,E, | [D,F,]2 z x x2 | x6 | x[K:treble] x5 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | %77
 x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 |!8va(! x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | %95
 x6 | x6 | x6 | x6 | x!8va)! x5 | x6 | x6 |] %102


Questions about this score:
What is the title of the work?
What is the initial time signature?
What is the initial expression term?
In measure 19, are there accidentals, and what are they?
In measures 1–102, is there a repeat sign?
In measure 20, what is the dynamic marking?
In measure 28, is there an F7 chord?
In measure 81, what is the chord progression? (Use I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII)
In measure 31, does the piece begin on the tonic chord of the original key?
What are the main characteristics of the motif?
In measures 3–5, in which register is the melody played?
In which measure does the melodic motive first appear?

Reference answers (in the same order):
Mendelssohn, Songs Without Words （No. 3）
6/8 time
Molto Allegro e vivace
Yes, D♯5
Yes
Crescendo
No
V7–I46
No
Ascending scale
High register
Measures 5–6