Inclusion Criteria:  Aged ≥65yrs No significant hearing impairment that would negatively interfere with the music-based interventions Fluent in English Healthy group - MMSE ≥ 24 Cognitive impairment: mild MMSE= 18-23, moderate MMSE= 10-17  Exclusion Criteria:  Presence of severe motor deficits that would not allow individuals to participate in the intervention Having taken part in a cognitive training programme or Music Therapy programme within the last 6 months.