Inclusion Criteria:  Adult (≥ 18 years) healthy individuals of both genders with deviated nasal septum and no other concomitant procedures.  Exclusion Criteria:  1. Concomitant procedure other than septoplasty. 2. Previous history of septal or nasal surgery. 3. Presence of nasal polyps, chronic sinusitis or other regional pathology. 4. Bleeding disorders or anticoagulation therapy.