KaraKaraWitch/JT4LLM-260K huggingface dataset:
字：言葉使い（仮名：ことばづかい）
* Common Noun
  - Speech
  - Expression
  - Wording
  - Language
  >Example:  
  >**言葉遣い**にはいつも気をつけるべきです。  
  >You should always be careful in your speech.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 99
字：言葉づかい（仮名：ことばづかい）
* Common Noun
  - Speech
  - Expression
  - Wording
  - Language
  >Example:  
  >**言葉遣い**にはいつも気をつけるべきです。  
  >You should always be careful in your speech.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 98
字：言霊（仮名：ことだま）
* Common Noun
  - Mystical power inherent in words
  - Spirit of language
Source: JMdict
字：言論（仮名：げんろん）
* Common Noun
  - (one's) speech
  - Expression of views
  - Discussion
  >Example:  
  >私はあらゆる人の**言論**に賛成だ。  
  >I stand for freedom of speech for everyone.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：言論を封殺する（仮名：げんろんをふうさつする）
* Expression (Phrase, Clauses, Etc.), suru verb - included
  - To suppress the freedom of speech
Source: JMdict
Rules: vs
字：諺（仮名：ことわざ）
* Common Noun, Typically written in かな
  - Proverb
  - Saying
  - Aphorism
  - Maxim
  >Example:  
  >この**ことわざ**が使われるのを聞いた事があります。  
  >I have heard this proverb used.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：限り（仮名：かぎり）
* Common Noun
  - Limit
  - Limits
  - Bounds
  >Example:  
  >彼の好奇心には**限り**がなかった。  
  >His curiosity knew no bounds.**[1]**  
  - Degree
  - Extent
  - Scope
  >Example:  
  >私の力が及ぶ**限り**援助します。  
  >I'll help you to the best of my ability.**[2]**  
* Common Noun, noun, used as a suffix
  - The end
  - The last
  >Example:  
  >アキラはお金の続く**限り**ニューヨークに滞在するだろう。  
  >Akira will stay in New York while his money lasts.**[3]**  
* Common Noun, adverb (fukushi)
  - As long as ...
  - As far as ...
  - As much as ...
  - To the limits of ...
  - All of ...
  - **Note**: after an adjective, verb, or noun
  >Example:  
  >汚さない**限り**、この本を持ち帰ってもいいですよ。  
  >You may take this book as long as you keep it clean.**[4]**  
  - Unless ...
  - **Note**: after neg. verb
  >Example:  
  >もっと勉強しない**限り**落第しますよ。  
  >You will fail unless you work harder.**[5]**  
* Common Noun
  - (not) included in ...
  - (not) part of ...
  - **Note**: usu. as 〜の限りではない
  - Being very much (in a certain state)
  - Extreme amount (of a feeling, etc.)
  - **Note**: usu. adj+限り
* noun, used as a suffix, Common Noun, adverb (fukushi)
  - ... only (e.g. "one time only", "today only")
* Common Noun, 古風 (Antique Term)
  - End of one's life
  - Final moments
  - Death
  - Funeral
  - Burial
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba [1][2][3][4][5]
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：限りない（仮名：かぎりない）
* 形容詞 (Adjective)
  - Unlimited
  - Endless
  - Boundless
  - Infinite
Source: JMdict
Definition Tags: ★ priority form
Rules: adj-i
Score: 200
字：限り無い（仮名：かぎりない）
* 形容詞 (Adjective)
  - Unlimited
  - Endless
  - Boundless
  - Infinite
Source: JMdict
Definition Tags: ★
Rules: adj-i
Score: 99
字：限りなく（仮名：かぎりなく）
* Expression (Phrase, Clauses, Etc.), adverb (fukushi)
  - Unlimitedly
  - Without limit
  - Without end
  - Endlessly
  - Infinitely
  - Exceedingly
Source: JMdict
字：限る（仮名：かぎる）
* Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive Verb
  - To restrict
  - To limit
  - To confine
  >Example:  
  >金持ちが必ずしも幸福とは**限らない**。  
  >The rich are not always happy.**[1]**  
* Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive Verb
  - To be restricted to
  - To be limited to
  - To be confined to
  - To be best (for)
  - To be the best plan
  - To be the only way (to)
  - **Note**: as ...は...に限る
  >Example:  
  >暑い日は冷たいビールに**限る**。  
  >There is nothing like cold beer on a hot day.**[2]**  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba [1][2]
Definition Tags: ★
Rules: v5
Score: 200
字：限界（仮名：げんかい）
* Common Noun, ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle)
  - Limit
  - Bound
  >Example:  
  >あらゆるものに**限界**がある。  
  >There is a limit to everything.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：限界点（仮名：げんかいてん）
* Common Noun
  - Threshold
  - Breaking point
Source: JMdict
字：限定（仮名：げんてい）
* Common Noun, ○○する (Noun / Particle), Transitive Verb, ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle)
  - Limit
  - Restriction
  >Example:  
  >切符の数は**限定**されていた。  
  >The number of tickets was limited.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：限定的（仮名：げんていてき）
* 形容動詞 (Adjectival Noun / Quasi-Adjective)
  - Limited
  - Limiting
  - Restrictive
  >Example:  
  >最近ドル先安感が強まっているなかで、為替相場は米経済指標に対する反応はかなり**限定的**である。  
  >As expectation increases that the dollar will weaken, the foreign exchange market's reaction to US economic indicators has been fairly muted.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
字：限度（仮名：げんど）
* Common Noun
  - Limit
  - Bounds
  >Example:  
  >物事には**限度**がある。  
  >There is a limit to everything.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：限度額（仮名：げんどがく）
* Common Noun
  - Limit (amount, e.g. on credit card, loan, expenditure)
Source: JMdict
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：ヲコト点（仮名：ヲコトてん）
* Common Noun, Typically written in かな
  - Diacritical marks used for interpreting classical chinese
Source: JMdict
字：乎古止点（仮名：をことてん）
* Common Noun, Typically written in かな
  - Diacritical marks used for interpreting classical chinese
Source: JMdict
Score: -1
字：個（仮名：こ）
* counter
  - Counter for (small) things or pieces
  - **Note**: also written as ヶ
  >Example:  
  >この懐中電灯は２**個**の電池が必要だ。  
  >This flashlight needs two batteries.  
  - Counter for military units
* Common Noun
  - (an) individual
  - One person
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★ priority form
Score: 200
字：コ（仮名：コ）
* counter
  - Counter for (small) things or pieces
  - **Note**: also written as ヶ
  >Example:  
  >この懐中電灯は２**個**の電池が必要だ。  
  >This flashlight needs two batteries.  
  - Counter for military units
* Common Noun
  - (an) individual
  - One person
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 98
字：個室（仮名：こしつ）
* Common Noun
  - Single (room)
  - Room for one
  - One's own room
  - Private room
  - Private compartment
  >Example:  
  >**個室**を予約したいのですが？  
  >I'd like to reserve a private compartment.  
  - Private room (in a restaurant, etc.)
  - Private dining room
  - (toilet) stall
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：個人（仮名：こじん）
* Common Noun
  - Individual
  - Private person
  - Personal
  - Private
  >Example:  
  >この部屋は**個人**専用です。  
  >This room is for individual use.  
  - Natural person
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：個人タクシー（仮名：こじんタクシー）
* Common Noun
  - Privately owned taxi
Source: JMdict
字：個人教授（仮名：こじんきょうじゅ）
* Common Noun
  - Private instruction
  >Example:  
  >彼女はピアノの**個人教授**を受けている。  
  >She takes private piano lessons.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
字：個人経営（仮名：こじんけいえい）
* Common Noun, ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle)
  - Private management
Source: JMdict
字：個人個人（仮名：こじんこじん）
* Common Noun
  - Individual
  - One by one
  >Example:  
  >国家の価値は結局それを構成する**個人個人**の価値である。  
  >The worth of a state, in the long run, is the worth of the individuals composing it.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
字：個人誤差（仮名：こじんごさ）
* Common Noun
  - Personal equation
Source: JMdict
字：個人差（仮名：こじんさ）
* Common Noun
  - Individual differences
  - Personal equation
  >Example:  
  >スリーサイズは**個人差**がある。  
  >Measurements are different from individual to individual.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：個人指導（仮名：こじんしどう）
* Common Noun
  - Personal guidance
  - Tutoring
Source: JMdict
字：個人主義（仮名：こじんしゅぎ）
* Common Noun
  - Individualism
  - Egoism
  - Selfishness
Source: JMdict
字：個人消費（仮名：こじんしょうひ）
* Common Noun
  - Consumer spending
  >Example:  
  >**個人消費**の水準にとって大きな意味を持つのは可処分所得である。  
  >Disposable income is what counts for the level of personal consumption.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
字：個人情報（仮名：こじんじょうほう）
* Common Noun
  - Personal information
  >Example:  
  >チケット購入に必要な**個人情報**をインプットする。  
  >To purchase a ticket, you need to enter your personal details.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
字：個人性（仮名：こじんせい）
* Common Noun
  - Individuality
  - Personality
  - Idiosyncrasy
Source: JMdict
字：個人的（仮名：こじんてき）
* 形容動詞 (Adjectival Noun / Quasi-Adjective)
  - Personal
  - Individual
  - Private
  >Example:  
  >あなたとちょっと**個人的に**話をする必要がある。  
  >I'd like to have a word with you.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：個人的に知る（仮名：こじんてきにしる）
* Expression (Phrase, Clauses, Etc.), Godan verb with 'ru' ending
  - To know personally
  - To have personal knowledge of
Source: JMdict
Rules: v5
字：個人的意見（仮名：こじんてきいけん）
* Common Noun
  - Personal opinion
Source: JMdict
字：個人展（仮名：こじんてん）
* Common Noun
  - One-man exhibition
  - One-man show
Source: JMdict
字：個人投資（仮名：こじんとうし）
* Common Noun
  - Private investment
  - Individual investment
Source: JMdict
字：個人名（仮名：こじんめい）
* Common Noun
  - Personal name
Source: JMdict
字：個人用（仮名：こじんよう）
* ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle), Common Noun
  - For personal use
  >Example:  
  >学生たちはめいめい**個人用**の上履き靴がある。  
  >Each of the students has his own shoes.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
字：個性（仮名：こせい）
* Common Noun
  - Individuality
  - Personality
  - Quirk
  - Idiosyncrasy
  - Character
  - Individual characteristic
  >Example:  
  >彼はすばらしい**個性**を持っている。  
  >He has a wonderful personality.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：個性的（仮名：こせいてき）
* 形容動詞 (Adjectival Noun / Quasi-Adjective)
  - Individual
  - Distinctive
  - Unique
  - Characteristic
  - Personal
  - Idiosyncratic
  >Example:  
  >彼女は非常に**個性的な**人だ。  
  >She has a very strong personality.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：個体（仮名：こたい）
* Common Noun, ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle)
  - Individual
  - Specimen
Source: JMdict
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：個展（仮名：こてん）
* Common Noun
  - Solo exhibition
  - One-man exhibition
  - One-woman exhibition
Source: JMdict
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：個別（仮名：こべつ）
* ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle)
  - Individual
  - Separate
  - Personal
  - Case-by-case
  >Example:  
  >あらゆる事態を**個別**に分析する必要がある。  
  >Every situation requires individual analysis.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★ priority form
Score: 200
字：個別化（仮名：こべつか）
* Common Noun, ○○する (Noun / Particle)
  - Individualization
  - Individualisation
Source: JMdict
字：個別販売（仮名：こべつはんばい）
* Common Noun
  - Door-to-door selling
Source: JMdict
字：古（仮名：いにしえ）
* Common Noun, poetical term
  - Antiquity
  - Ancient times
  - Bygone days
  - Former times
Source: JMdict
Definition Tags: ★ priority form
Score: 200
字：古（仮名：ふる）
* Common Noun
  - Used item
  - Secondhand item
* noun, used as a prefix
  - Old
  - Used
  - Previous
  >Example:  
  >森のはずれに**古**小屋が立っているのが見えた。  
  >We saw an old hut standing at the margin of the forest.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
字：古い（仮名：ふるい）
* 形容詞 (Adjective)
  - Old
  - Aged
  - Ancient
  - Antiquated
  - Antique
  - Timeworn
  - **Note**: of things, not people
  >Example:  
  >ケンが使っている机はもう**古い**。  
  >The desk that Ken uses is old.  
  - Long
  - Since long ago
  - Time-honored
  - Of the distant past
  - Long-ago
  - Stale
  - Threadbare
  - Hackneyed
  - Corny
  - Old-fashioned
  - Outmoded
  - Out-of-date
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★ priority form
Rules: adj-i
Score: 200
字：古く（仮名：ふるく）
* adverb (fukushi)
  - Anciently
  - Formerly
  >Example:  
  >歌舞伎は**古く**からの日本の芸術だ。  
  >Kabuki is an old Japanese art.  
* Common Noun
  - Old times
  - A long time ago
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
字：古す（仮名：ふるす）
* Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive Verb
  - To wear out
Source: JMdict
Rules: v5
字：古びる（仮名：ふるびる）
* Ichidan verb, Intransitive Verb
  - To look old
  - To get old
  >Example:  
  >けれども、急にめまいがして、再び**古びた**椅子に座りこんだ。  
  >But he suddenly felt dizzy and he sat down again in his old chair.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Rules: v1
字：古び衰える（仮名：ふるびおとろえる）
* Ichidan verb
  - To waste away
Source: JMdict
Rules: v1
字：古めかしい（仮名：ふるめかしい）
* 形容詞 (Adjective)
  - Old-fashioned
  - Ancient-looking
  - Time-worn
Source: JMdict
Rules: adj-i
字：古意（仮名：こい）
* Common Noun
  - Ancient ways
  - The feelings of the ancients
Source: JMdict
字：古井戸（仮名：ふるいど）
* Common Noun
  - Old unused well
Source: JMdict
字：古往今来（仮名：こおうこんらい）
* adverb (fukushi), Common Noun, 四字熟語 (4 Character Phrase / Idiom)
  - In all ages
  - Since antiquity
Source: JMdict
字：古音（仮名：こおん）
* Common Noun
  - Ko-on
  - Ancient reading
Source: JMdict
字：古家（仮名：ふるいえ）
* Common Noun
  - Old house
  - Deserted house
  >Example:  
  >その**古家**はひどい状態であった。  
  >The old house was in bad shape.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
字：古家（仮名：ふるや）
* Common Noun
  - Old house
  - Deserted house
  >Example:  
  >その**古家**はひどい状態であった。  
  >The old house was in bad shape.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Score: -1
字：古画（仮名：こが）
* Common Noun
  - Ancient painting
Source: JMdict
字：古雅（仮名：こが）
* 形容動詞 (Adjectival Noun / Quasi-Adjective), Common Noun
  - Classical elegance
  - Antiquity
Source: JMdict
字：古格（仮名：こかく）
* Common Noun
  - Convention
  - Usage
  - Old customs
  - Old etiquette
Source: JMdict
字：古学（仮名：こがく）
* Common Noun
  - Classical studies
Source: JMdict
字：古楽（仮名：こがく）
* Common Noun
  - Ancient (early) music
Source: JMdict
字：古株（仮名：ふるかぶ）
* Common Noun
  - Old-timer
  - Veteran
  - Senior
  >Example:  
  >腰掛けのつもりだったのに、気がついたら私もこの会社で**古株**になってしまった。  
  >I only figured on staying with this company a little while when I started, but before I knew it I'd become an old timer here.  
  - Old stump
  - Old roots
  - **Note**: original meaning
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
字：古顔（仮名：ふるがお）
* Common Noun
  - Familiar face
  - Old timer
Source: JMdict
字：古器（仮名：こき）
* Common Noun
  - Antique vessel
  - Antique utensil
  - Antique
Source: JMdict
字：古記（仮名：こき）
* Common Noun
  - Ancient records
Source: JMdict
字：古儀（仮名：こぎ）
* Common Noun
  - Ancient rites
Source: JMdict
字：古義（仮名：こぎ）
* Common Noun
  - Old meaning
  - Old interpretation
Source: JMdict
字：古曲（仮名：こきょく）
* Common Noun
  - Old music
Source: JMdict
字：古句（仮名：こく）
* Common Noun
  - Ancient expression
  - Old poem
Source: JMdict
字：古靴（仮名：ふるぐつ）
* Common Noun
  - Old shoes
Source: JMdict
字：古訓（仮名：こくん）
* Common Noun
  - Ancient precepts
  - Ancient teachings
  - Old reading (of kanji or kanbun)
Source: JMdict
字：古血（仮名：ふるち）
* Common Noun
  - Impure blood
Source: JMdict
字：古賢（仮名：こけん）
* Common Noun
  - Ancient sage
Source: JMdict
字：古狐（仮名：ふるきつね）
* Common Noun
  - Old fox
  - Old-timer
  - Schemer
Source: JMdict
字：古狐（仮名：ふるぎつね）
* Common Noun
  - Old fox
  - Old-timer
  - Schemer
Source: JMdict
Score: -1
字：古語（仮名：こご）
* Common Noun
  - Archaic word
  - Obsolete word
  - Archaism
  - Old saying
  - Old adage
  - Old language
  - Ancient language
Source: JMdict
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：古豪（仮名：こごう）
* Common Noun
  - Veteran
  - Old-timer
  - Experienced person
Source: JMdict
字：古今（仮名：ここん）
* Common Noun, ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle)
  - Ancient and modern times
  - All ages
  - Past and present
  >Example:  
  >彼は**古今**に並ぶ者のない偉大な政治家である。  
  >He is the greatest statesman that ever lived.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★ priority form
Score: 200
字：古今東西（仮名：ここんとうざい）
* Common Noun, 四字熟語 (4 Character Phrase / Idiom)
  - All times and places
  - All ages and countries
  >Example:  
  >**古今東西**、嫁と姑の仲は上手くいかぬ例が多いと見える。  
  >In all times and places many examples of poor relations between wives and mothers-in-law can be seen.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
字：古今無類（仮名：ここんむるい）
* Common Noun
  - Best ever
Source: JMdict
字：古参（仮名：こさん）
* Common Noun, ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle)
  - Senior
  - Veteran
  - Old-timer
  >Example:  
  >**古参**議員たちは、選挙で参議院の議席を失いそうになりました。  
  >The old guard was nearly voted out of the Upper House.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：古参者（仮名：こさんしゃ）
* Common Noun
  - Senior
  - Old timer
Source: JMdict
字：古史（仮名：こし）
* Common Noun
  - Ancient history
Source: JMdict
字：古詩（仮名：こし）
* Common Noun
  - Ancient poems
Source: JMdict
字：古事記（仮名：こじき）
* Common Noun
  - Kojiki (earliest historical record of japan, compiled in 712 ce)
  - Records of ancient matters
Source: JMdict
字：古字（仮名：こじ）
* Common Noun
  - Ancient character (esp. chinese)
  - Ancient writing
Source: JMdict
字：古自動車（仮名：ふるじどうしゃ）
* Common Noun
  - Used car
Source: JMdict
字：古式（仮名：こしき）
* Common Noun
  - Old style
  - Ancient rites
Source: JMdict
字：古写本（仮名：こしゃほん）
* Common Noun
  - Old manuscript
  - Codex
Source: JMdict
字：古社寺（仮名：こしゃじ）
* Common Noun
  - Old shrines and temples
Source: JMdict
字：古手（仮名：ふるて）
* Common Noun, ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle)
  - Used article
  - Worn-out article
  - Veteran
  - Old-timer
  - Long-serving employee
* 形容動詞 (Adjectival Noun / Quasi-Adjective), Common Noun, rare term
  - Long-established (way, method, etc.)
  - Old
  - Commonplace
  - Stale
Source: JMdict
字：古臭い（仮名：ふるくさい）
* 形容詞 (Adjective)
  - Stale
  - Old fashioned
  - Hackneyed
  - Trite
  - Antiquated
  - Obsolete
  - Musty
  - Outdated
  >Example:  
  >私は彼の**古くさい**冗談にうんざりした。  
  >I was bored with his old jokes.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★ priority form
Rules: adj-i
Score: 200
字：古くさい（仮名：ふるくさい）
* 形容詞 (Adjective)
  - Stale
  - Old fashioned
  - Hackneyed
  - Trite
  - Antiquated
  - Obsolete
  - Musty
  - Outdated
  >Example:  
  >私は彼の**古くさい**冗談にうんざりした。  
  >I was bored with his old jokes.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Rules: adj-i
Score: 99
字：古書（仮名：こしょ）
* Common Noun
  - Old book
  - Rare book
  - Classic
  >Example:  
  >彼は珍しい**古書**を見つけた。  
  >He hit on a rare old book.  
  - Secondhand book
  - Used book
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：古称（仮名：こしょう）
* Common Noun
  - Old name
  - Former name
Source: JMdict
字：古城（仮名：こじょう）
* Common Noun
  - Old castle
  - Old fortress
  >Example:  
  >その**古城**は丘の上に建っている。  
  >The old castle stands on the hill.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：古色（仮名：こしょく）
* Common Noun
  - Faded color
  - Faded colour
  - Antique look
Source: JMdict
字：古色蒼然（仮名：こしょくそうぜん）
* 'taru' adjective, adverb taking the 'to' particle, 四字熟語 (4 Character Phrase / Idiom)
  - Antique-looking
  - Looking hoary with patina
Source: JMdict
字：古人（仮名：こじん）
* Common Noun
  - Ancient people
Source: JMdict
字：古制（仮名：こせい）
* Common Noun
  - Ancient establishment
  - Ancient laws
Source: JMdict
字：古生物（仮名：こせいぶつ）
* Common Noun
  - Extinct plants and animals
Source: JMdict
字：古生物学（仮名：こせいぶつがく）
* Common Noun
  - Paleontology
Source: JMdict
字：古生物学者（仮名：こせいぶつがくしゃ）
* Common Noun
  - Paleontologist
Source: JMdict
字：古聖（仮名：こせい）
* Common Noun
  - Ancient sage
Source: JMdict
字：古昔（仮名：こせき）
* Common Noun
  - Ancient times
Source: JMdict
字：古切れ（仮名：ふるぎれ）
* Common Noun
  - Old cloth
  - Old rags
Source: JMdict
字：古説（仮名：こせつ）
* Common Noun
  - Ancient belief
Source: JMdict
字：古戦場（仮名：こせんじょう）
* Common Noun
  - Ancient battlefield
Source: JMdict
字：古銭（仮名：こせん）
* Common Noun
  - Old coin
  >Example:  
  >彼は**古銭**を集めるのが好きだ。  
  >He likes collecting old coins.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
字：古泉（仮名：こせん）
* Common Noun
  - Old coin
  >Example:  
  >彼は**古銭**を集めるのが好きだ。  
  >He likes collecting old coins.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Score: -1
字：古銭学（仮名：こせんがく）
* Common Noun
  - Numismatics
Source: JMdict
字：古泉学（仮名：こせんがく）
* Common Noun
  - Numismatics
Source: JMdict
Score: -1
字：古巣（仮名：ふるす）
* Common Noun
  - Old haunts
  - Former homes
Source: JMdict
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：古草（仮名：ふるくさ）
* Common Noun
  - Last year's grass
  - Dead grass
Source: JMdict
字：古俗（仮名：こぞく）
* Common Noun
  - Old custom
Source: JMdict
字：古体（仮名：こたい）
* Common Noun, ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle)
  - Old custom
  - Old style
Source: JMdict
字：古代（仮名：こだい）
* Common Noun, ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle)
  - Ancient times
  - Distant past
  - Antiquity
  >Example:  
  >**古代**インカの時代に、アメリカ大陸でもっとも大きい都市であった。  
  >In the days of the ancient Incas, it was the largest city in America.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：古代エジプト（仮名：こだいエジプト）
* Common Noun, historical term
  - Ancient egypt
Source: JMdict
字：古代語（仮名：こだいご）
* Common Noun, historical term
  - Ancient japanese (as spoken in japan until the middle ages)
Source: JMdict
字：古代史（仮名：こだいし）
* Common Noun
  - Ancient history
  >Example:  
  >彼は**古代史**に精通している。  
  >He is well acquainted with ancient history.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
字：古代人（仮名：こだいじん）
* Common Noun
  - The ancients
  - Ancient people
  >Example:  
  >この壁画からは**古代人**の生活の片鱗をうかがうことができる。  
  >We can get a glimpse of the lifestyle of ancient people from this wall painting.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
字：古代文明（仮名：こだいぶんめい）
* Common Noun
  - Ancient civilization
  - Ancient civilisation
  >Example:  
  >その神話を読むと**古代文明**を深く理解することが出来る。  
  >The myth offers insights into the ancient civilization.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
字：古狸（仮名：ふるだぬき）
* Common Noun
  - Old badger
  - Veteran
  - Oldtimer
  - Schemer
  - Old fox
Source: JMdict
字：古だぬき（仮名：ふるだぬき）
* Common Noun
  - Old badger
  - Veteran
  - Oldtimer
  - Schemer
  - Old fox
Source: JMdict
Score: -1
字：古池（仮名：ふるいけ）
* Common Noun
  - Old pool
  - Old pond
Source: JMdict
字：古茶（仮名：こちゃ）
* Common Noun
  - Last year's tea
Source: JMdict
字：古着（仮名：ふるぎ）
* Common Noun
  - Old clothes
  - Secondhand clothing
  >Example:  
  >私は自分の**古着**をのみの市セールに寄付した。  
  >I gave my old clothes for the flea market sale.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：古典（仮名：こてん）
* Common Noun
  - Classic (work, esp. book)
  - The classics
  >Example:  
  >**古典**の文学書を読むことは価値のあることです。  
  >It is worthwhile reading classical works of literature.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：古典学（仮名：こてんがく）
* Common Noun
  - Classics
  - Classical studies
Source: JMdict
字：古典語（仮名：こてんご）
* Common Noun
  - Classical or dead languages
Source: JMdict
字：古典主義（仮名：こてんしゅぎ）
* Common Noun, ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle)
  - Classicism
Source: JMdict
字：古典的（仮名：こてんてき）
* 形容動詞 (Adjectival Noun / Quasi-Adjective)
  - Classical
  - Classic
  >Example:  
  >もっと**古典的な**顔立ちなのかと思いきや、今の時代でも充分通用する美形です。  
  >I expected more classical features, but hers is a beauty that would do well even in this age.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：古典派（仮名：こてんは）
* Common Noun
  - Classical school
  >Example:  
  >彼女はモーツァルトやベートーヴェンといった**古典派**の作曲家が好きだ。  
  >She likes composers from the classical period like Mozart and Beethoven.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
字：古典文学（仮名：こてんぶんがく）
* Common Noun, ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle)
  - Classical literature
  >Example:  
  >私は**古典文学**に非常に興味があります。  
  >I'm very interested in classical literature.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
字：古伝（仮名：こでん）
* Common Noun
  - Legend
  - Tradition
Source: JMdict
字：古伝説（仮名：こでんせつ）
* Common Noun
  - Old tradition
Source: JMdict
字：古渡り（仮名：こわたり）
* Common Noun
  - Old imported article (esp. a precious item imported during or before the muromachi period)
Source: JMdict
字：古都（仮名：こと）
* Common Noun
  - Ancient city
  - Former capital
  >Example:  
  >この**古都**に何か新しいものがあることは、だれでも知っている。  
  >Everyone knows that there is something new in this old capital.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：古刀（仮名：ことう）
* Common Noun
  - Old sword
Source: JMdict
字：古道（仮名：こどう）
* Common Noun
  - Old road
  - Ancient road
* Common Noun
  - Ancient methods
  - Ancient moral teachings
  - The way of learning
Source: JMdict
字：古道（仮名：ふるみち）
* Common Noun
  - Old road
  - Ancient road
* Common Noun
  - Ancient methods
  - Ancient moral teachings
  - The way of learning
Source: JMdict
Score: -1
字：古道具屋（仮名：ふるどうぐや）
* Common Noun
  - Secondhand store
Source: JMdict
字：古版（仮名：こはん）
* Common Noun
  - Old edition (of a book)
  - Old woodblock
Source: JMdict
字：古版本（仮名：こはんぽん）
* Common Noun
  - Old woodblock-printed book from the muromachi period or earlier
Source: JMdict
字：古板本（仮名：こはんぽん）
* Common Noun
  - Old woodblock-printed book from the muromachi period or earlier
Source: JMdict
Score: -1
字：古筆（仮名：こひつ）
* Common Noun
  - Old writing
Source: JMdict
字：古筆家（仮名：こひつか）
* Common Noun
  - Expert in old writing
Source: JMdict
字：古廟（仮名：こびょう）
* Common Noun
  - Old shrine
Source: JMdict
字：古武道（仮名：こぶどう）
* Common Noun
  - Ancient japanese martial arts
Source: JMdict
字：古風（仮名：こふう）
* 形容動詞 (Adjectival Noun / Quasi-Adjective), Common Noun
  - Old-fashioned
  - Archaic
  - Antique
  - Antiquated
  >Example:  
  >私の母はとても**古風**なんです。  
  >My mother is really of the old school.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：古服（仮名：ふるふく）
* Common Noun
  - Old clothes
  - Old suit
Source: JMdict
字：古物商（仮名：こぶつしょう）
* Common Noun
  - Antiques business
  - Curio dealer
  - Secondhand dealer
Source: JMdict
字：古墳（仮名：こふん）
* Common Noun, historical term
  - Ancient burial mound
  - Barrow
  - Tumulus
  >Example:  
  >高松塚**古墳**は、奈良県明日香村に存在する**古墳**。  
  >The Takamatsuzuka burial mound is located in Asukamura, Nara prefecture.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：古文学（仮名：こぶんがく）
* Common Noun
  - Paleography
  - The study of ancient writings
Source: JMdict
字：古米（仮名：こまい）
* Common Noun
  - Old rice
  - Rice remaining from the previous year's harvest
Source: JMdict
字：古米（仮名：ふるごめ）
* Common Noun
  - Old rice
  - Rice remaining from the previous year's harvest
Source: JMdict
Score: -1
字：古方（仮名：こほう）
* Common Noun
  - Old method
Source: JMdict
字：古法（仮名：こほう）
* Common Noun
  - Old method
  - Old law
Source: JMdict
字：古墨（仮名：こぼく）
* Common Noun
  - Old ink stick
Source: JMdict
字：古本屋（仮名：ふるほんや）
* Common Noun
  - Secondhand bookshop
  - Secondhand bookstore
  - Secondhand bookseller
  >Example:  
  >**古本屋**と古着屋をあさるのが好きです。  
  >I like shopping in used-book stores and in used-clothing shops.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：古木（仮名：こぼく）
* Common Noun
  - Old tree
Source: JMdict
字：古木（仮名：ふるき）
* Common Noun
  - Old tree
Source: JMdict
Score: -1
字：古来（仮名：こらい）
* adverb (fukushi), ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle), Common Noun
  - From ancient times
  - From old times
  - From time immemorial
  >Example:  
  >彼は**古来**まれな芸術家だ。  
  >He is as great an artist as lived.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：古流（仮名：こりゅう）
* Common Noun
  - Old manners
  - Old style
  - Old school (of art)
Source: JMdict
字：古例（仮名：これい）
* Common Noun
  - Old precedent
  - Tradition
  - Custom
Source: JMdict
字：古老（仮名：ころう）
* Common Noun
  - Old person (knowledgeable about events of the distant past)
  - Elderly person
  - Elder
Source: JMdict
字：古刹（仮名：こさつ）
* Common Noun
  - Ancient temple
Source: JMdict
字：コタン（仮名：コタン）
* Common Noun
  - Village
  - **Note**: also written as 古潭
Source: JMdict
字：古祠（仮名：こし）
* Common Noun
  - Old small shrine
Source: JMdict
字：呼び回る（仮名：よびまわる）
* Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive Verb
  - To call out (for someone)
Source: JMdict
Rules: v5
字：呼び覚ます（仮名：よびさます）
* Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive Verb
  - To wake up (someone; by calling out)
  - To awaken
  - To bring back (e.g. memories)
  - To evoke
  - To recall
  >Example:  
  >私はその日の記憶を**呼び覚まそう**とした。  
  >I tried to call on my memories of that day.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Rules: v5
字：呼びかける（仮名：よびかける）
* Ichidan verb, Transitive Verb
  - To call out to
  - To hail
  - To address
  >Example:  
  >遠くから誰かが私に**呼びかけている**のが聞こえた。  
  >I heard someone calling me from a distance.**[1]**  
  - To appeal (e.g. to the public)
  - To urge
  - To exhort
  - To advise
  >Example:  
  >警官はすりに対する注意を**呼びかけた**。  
  >The policeman called attention to the problem of pickpockets.**[2]**  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba [1][2]
Definition Tags: ★ priority form
Rules: v1
Score: 200
字：呼び掛ける（仮名：よびかける）
* Ichidan verb, Transitive Verb
  - To call out to
  - To hail
  - To address
  >Example:  
  >遠くから誰かが私に**呼びかけている**のが聞こえた。  
  >I heard someone calling me from a distance.**[1]**  
  - To appeal (e.g. to the public)
  - To urge
  - To exhort
  - To advise
  >Example:  
  >警官はすりに対する注意を**呼びかけた**。  
  >The policeman called attention to the problem of pickpockets.**[2]**  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba [1][2]
Definition Tags: ★ priority form
Rules: v1
Score: 199
字：呼び寄せる（仮名：よびよせる）
* Ichidan verb, Transitive Verb
  - To call
  - To summon
  - To send for
  - To call together
  >Example:  
  >ホワイト氏はアシスタントを**呼び寄せて**次のように言いました。  
  >Mr White called his assistant over and said the following:  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Rules: v1
字：呼びよせる（仮名：よびよせる）
* Ichidan verb, Transitive Verb
  - To call
  - To summon
  - To send for
  - To call together
  >Example:  
  >ホワイト氏はアシスタントを**呼び寄せて**次のように言いました。  
  >Mr White called his assistant over and said the following:  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Rules: v1
Score: -1
字：呼び起こす（仮名：よびおこす）
* Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive Verb
  - To wake (someone) up (by calling for them)
  - To awaken
  - To call (to mind)
  - To bring back (memories)
  - To evoke
  - To arouse (e.g. interest)
  >Example:  
  >戦いは人間の獣性を**よびおこす**。  
  >War arouses the animal in man.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Rules: v5
字：呼び起す（仮名：よびおこす）
* Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive Verb
  - To wake (someone) up (by calling for them)
  - To awaken
  - To call (to mind)
  - To bring back (memories)
  - To evoke
  - To arouse (e.g. interest)
  >Example:  
  >戦いは人間の獣性を**よびおこす**。  
  >War arouses the animal in man.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Rules: v5
Score: -1
字：呼び迎える（仮名：よびむかえる）
* Ichidan verb, Transitive Verb
  - To send for
Source: JMdict
Rules: v1
字：呼び込む（仮名：よびこむ）
* Godan verb with 'mu' ending, Transitive Verb
  - To call in
  - To invite
  - To bring in
Source: JMdict
Rules: v5
字：呼びこむ（仮名：よびこむ）
* Godan verb with 'mu' ending, Transitive Verb
  - To call in
  - To invite
  - To bring in
Source: JMdict
Rules: v5
Score: -1
字：呼び止める（仮名：よびとめる）
* Ichidan verb, Transitive Verb
  - To (call and) stop
  - To call (someone) to stop
  - To hail (e.g. a taxi)
  >Example:  
  >その旅人は兵士に**呼び止められて**立ち止まった。  
  >The traveler stopped at the soldier's challenge.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Rules: v1
字：呼びとめる（仮名：よびとめる）
* Ichidan verb, Transitive Verb
  - To (call and) stop
  - To call (someone) to stop
  - To hail (e.g. a taxi)
  >Example:  
  >その旅人は兵士に**呼び止められて**立ち止まった。  
  >The traveler stopped at the soldier's challenge.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Rules: v1
Score: -1
字：呼び捨て（仮名：よびすて）
* Common Noun
  - Addressing (someone) without using a suffix such as "-san" or "-chan" (considered impolite)
Source: JMdict
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：呼び出す（仮名：よびだす）
* Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive Verb
  - To call (someone) to (the door, phone, etc.)
  - To tell (someone) to come
  - To call up (on the phone)
  - To summon
  - To page
  - To invoke (e.g. a spirit)
  >Example:  
  >どうぞ彼を電話口に**呼び出して**ください。  
  >Please call him to the telephone.**[1]**  
* computing
  - To invoke (e.g. a subroutine)
  - To call
  - To open (e.g. a file)
  >Example:  
  >4つのレジスタは、**呼び出された**関数側が保存する。  
  >The contents of the four registers are preserved by the called subroutine.**[2]**  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba [1][2]
Definition Tags: ★ priority form
Rules: v5
Score: 200
字：呼出す（仮名：よびだす）
* Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive Verb
  - To call (someone) to (the door, phone, etc.)
  - To tell (someone) to come
  - To call up (on the phone)
  - To summon
  - To page
  - To invoke (e.g. a spirit)
  >Example:  
  >どうぞ彼を電話口に**呼び出して**ください。  
  >Please call him to the telephone.**[1]**  
* computing
  - To invoke (e.g. a subroutine)
  - To call
  - To open (e.g. a file)
  >Example:  
  >4つのレジスタは、**呼び出された**関数側が保存する。  
  >The contents of the four registers are preserved by the called subroutine.**[2]**  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba [1][2]
Definition Tags: ★
Rules: v5
Score: 99
字：呼び水（仮名：よびみず）
* Common Noun
  - Pump-priming
  - Rousing
  - Stimulation
Source: JMdict
Definition Tags: ★ priority form
Score: 200
字：呼水（仮名：よびみず）
* Common Noun
  - Pump-priming
  - Rousing
  - Stimulation
Source: JMdict
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 99
字：呼び声（仮名：よびごえ）
* Common Noun
  - Call
  - Hail
  - Yell
  >Example:  
  >谷は彼の**呼び声**でこだました。  
  >The valley echoed with his call.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★ priority form
Score: 200
字：呼声（仮名：よびごえ）
* Common Noun
  - Call
  - Hail
  - Yell
  >Example:  
  >谷は彼の**呼び声**でこだました。  
  >The valley echoed with his call.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 99
字：呼声（仮名：こせい）
* Common Noun
  - Call
  - Hail
  - Yell
  >Example:  
  >谷は彼の**呼び声**でこだました。  
  >The valley echoed with his call.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 98
字：呼び入れる（仮名：よびいれる）
* Ichidan verb, Transitive Verb
  - To call in
  - To invite
  - To bring in
  >Example:  
  >ボスはジムをオフィスに**呼び入れて**解雇通知を渡した。  
  >The boss called Jim into his office and gave him his pink slip.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Rules: v1
字：呼入れる（仮名：よびいれる）
* Ichidan verb, Transitive Verb
  - To call in
  - To invite
  - To bring in
  >Example:  
  >ボスはジムをオフィスに**呼び入れて**解雇通知を渡した。  
  >The boss called Jim into his office and gave him his pink slip.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Rules: v1
Score: -1
字：呼びつける（仮名：よびつける）
* Ichidan verb, Transitive Verb
  - To call (someone) to come
  - To call for
  - To summon
  - To always call (someone by a name)
  - To become used to calling
Source: JMdict
Rules: v1
字：呼び付ける（仮名：よびつける）
* Ichidan verb, Transitive Verb
  - To call (someone) to come
  - To call for
  - To summon
  - To always call (someone by a name)
  - To become used to calling
Source: JMdict
Rules: v1
Score: -1
字：呼び返す（仮名：よびかえす）
* Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive Verb
  - To call back
  - To recall
Source: JMdict
Rules: v5
字：呼び戻す（仮名：よびもどす）
* Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive Verb
  - To call (someone) back
  - To recall
  - To call home
  >Example:  
  >彼は旅行から**呼び戻された**。  
  >He was called back from his trip.  
  - To bring back (memories, etc.)
  - To recall
  - To revive
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★ priority form
Rules: v5
Score: 200
字：呼戻す（仮名：よびもどす）
* Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive Verb
  - To call (someone) back
  - To recall
  - To call home
  >Example:  
  >彼は旅行から**呼び戻された**。  
  >He was called back from his trip.  
  - To bring back (memories, etc.)
  - To recall
  - To revive
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Rules: v5
Score: 99
字：呼び立てる（仮名：よびたてる）
* Ichidan verb, Transitive Verb
  - To call out
  - To ask someone to come
Source: JMdict
Rules: v1
字：呼び鈴（仮名：よびりん）
* Common Noun
  - Bell (used for summoning or signalling)
  - Buzzer
  >Example:  
  >食事の最中に**呼び鈴**が鳴った。  
  >The doorbell rang during the meal.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
字：呼鈴（仮名：よびりん）
* Common Noun
  - Bell (used for summoning or signalling)
  - Buzzer
  >Example:  
  >食事の最中に**呼び鈴**が鳴った。  
  >The doorbell rang during the meal.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Score: -1
字：呼ぶ（仮名：よぶ）
* Godan verb with 'bu' ending, Transitive Verb
  - To call out (to)
  - To call
  - To invoke
  >Example:  
  >あなたが**呼べば**、彼は来るでしょう。  
  >He will come if you call him.**[1]**  
  - To summon (a doctor, etc.)
  >Example:  
  >「本当に警察を**呼び**たいのか」と僕は彼女に尋ねた。  
  >"Are you sure you want to call the police?" I asked her.**[2]**  
  - To invite
  >Example:  
  >パーティーに**呼んで**もらいましたが今回は行けません。  
  >You invited me to your party, but I can't make it this time.**[3]**  
  - To designate
  - To name
  - To brand
  >Example:  
  >あなたをケパと**呼ぶ**ことにします。  
  >You will be called Cephas.**[4]**  
  - To garner (support, etc.)
  - To gather
  >Example:  
  >この映画は大変な人気を**呼んだ**。  
  >This movie has won great popularity.**[5]**  
* 古風 (Antique Term)
  - To take as one's wife
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba [1][2][3][4][5]
Definition Tags: ★ priority form
Rules: v5
Score: 200
字：呼応（仮名：こおう）
* Common Noun, ○○する (Noun / Particle), Intransitive Verb
  - Hailing each other
  - Acting in concert
  - Responding (to)
  - Sympathizing (with)
* grammar
  - Agreement
  - Concord
Source: JMdict
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：呼気（仮名：こき）
* Common Noun
  - Exhaled air
  - Exhalation
  - Expiration
Source: JMdict
字：呼吸（仮名：こきゅう）
* Common Noun, ○○する (Noun / Particle), Transitive Verb, Intransitive Verb
  - Breathing
  - Respiration
  >Example:  
  >酸素は私たちが**呼吸**すると肺の中に取り込まれる。  
  >Oxygen is taken into our lungs when we breathe.**[1]**  
* Common Noun
  - Knack
  - Trick
  - Secret (of doing something)
  >Example:  
  >英語の発音の**呼吸**がなかなか飲み込めない。  
  >I still can't get the knack of English pronunciation.**[2]**  
  - Harmony
  - Balance
  - Synchronization
  - Accord
  - Short interval
  - Short pause
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba [1][2]
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：呼吸器（仮名：こきゅうき）
* Common Noun, anatomy
  - Respiratory organs
Source: JMdict
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：呼吸器系（仮名：こきゅうきけい）
* Common Noun
  - Respiratory system
Source: JMdict
字：呼吸法（仮名：こきゅうほう）
* Common Noun, martial arts
  - Breathing techniques
  - Breath control
Source: JMdict
字：呼称（仮名：こしょう）
* Common Noun, ○○する (Noun / Particle), Transitive Verb
  - Name
  - Designation
  - Denomination
  - Naming
  - Giving a name
Source: JMdict
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：固まる（仮名：かたまる）
* Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive Verb
  - To harden
  - To solidify
  >Example:  
  >我々の計画はまだ**固まってない**。  
  >Our plans are not yet concrete.  
  - To become firm
  - To become certain
  - To gather (together)
  - To assemble
  - To huddle together
* computing
  - To freeze
  - To hang
  - To stop responding
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Rules: v5
Score: 200
字：固め（仮名：かため）
* Common Noun
  - Hardening
  - Fortifying
  - Pledge
  - Vow
  - Defense
  - Defence
  - Guarding
Source: JMdict
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：固める（仮名：かためる）
* Ichidan verb, Transitive Verb
  - To harden
  - To freeze
  - To strengthen
  - To solidify
  - To make (a fist)
  - To tramp down (snow, dirt)
  - To put together
  - To collect
  - To gather
  - To consolidate
  - To make secure
  - To stabilize
  - To settle down
  - To strengthen (belief, resolution, etc.)
  - To establish (evidence)
  - To fortify
  - To reinforce
  - To support
  - To wear for a specific purpose (armor, coat, etc.)
  - **Note**: in the form に身をかためる
  - To swear
  - To resolutely vow
  - To sincerely promise
  - To tie tightly
  - To fasten
  - To hold a bow fully drawn
Source: JMdict
Definition Tags: ★ priority form
Rules: v1
Score: 200
字：固化（仮名：こか）
* Common Noun, ○○する (Noun / Particle), Intransitive Verb
  - Solidification
Source: JMdict
字：固形（仮名：こけい）
* Common Noun, ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle)
  - Solid (body)
Source: JMdict
Definition Tags: ★ priority form
Score: 200
字：固型（仮名：こけい）
* Common Noun, ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle)
  - Solid (body)
Source: JMdict
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 99
字：固持（仮名：こじ）
* Common Noun, ○○する (Noun / Particle), Transitive Verb
  - Adherence (to one's beliefs)
  - Persistence
  - Sticking to one's guns
  - Standing one's ground
Source: JMdict
字：固辞（仮名：こじ）
* Common Noun, ○○する (Noun / Particle), Transitive Verb
  - Firm refusal
  >Example:  
  >彼は総理のたっての要請を**固辞**した。  
  >He firmly refused the Premier's earnest request.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
字：固守（仮名：こしゅ）
* Common Noun, ○○する (Noun / Particle), Transitive Verb
  - Clinging
  >Example:  
  >彼らはなおもこの理論を**固守**した。  
  >They still clung to this doctrine.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
字：固唾を呑む（仮名：かたずをのむ）
* Expression (Phrase, Clauses, Etc.), Godan verb with 'mu' ending, idiomatic expression
  - To hold one's breath (in fear, anxiety, etc.)
  >Example:  
  >私は興奮して**固唾をのんだ**。  
  >I held my breath in excitement.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Rules: v5
字：固唾を飲む（仮名：かたずをのむ）
* Expression (Phrase, Clauses, Etc.), Godan verb with 'mu' ending, idiomatic expression
  - To hold one's breath (in fear, anxiety, etc.)
  >Example:  
  >私は興奮して**固唾をのんだ**。  
  >I held my breath in excitement.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Rules: v5
Score: -1
字：固体（仮名：こたい）
* Common Noun, ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle)
  - Solid (body)
  - Solid matter
  - Solid-state
  >Example:  
  >**固体**が解けると液体になる。  
  >When a solid melts, it becomes liquid.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：固定（仮名：こてい）
* Common Noun, ○○する (Noun / Particle), Transitive Verb, Intransitive Verb
  - Fixing (in place)
  - Being fixed (in place)
  - Securing
  - Anchoring
  - Fastening down
  >Example:  
  >このテーブルはがたつく。しっかり**固定**させてくれ。  
  >This table is shaky. Make it stay firm.  
  - Fixing (e.g. salary, capital)
  - Keeping the same
* biology
  - Fixation (histology)
* Common Noun, abbreviation, Internet slang
  - User name (on an online forum like 2ch where the majority of users post anonymously)
  - User of an online handle (instead of posting anonymously)
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：固定観念（仮名：こていかんねん）
* Common Noun
  - Fixed idea
  - Idée fixe
  - Stereotype
  - Prejudice
  >Example:  
  >そのような**固定観念**は捨てたほうがいいでしょう。  
  >We had better do away with such a fixed idea.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
字：固定給（仮名：こていきゅう）
* Common Noun
  - Regular pay
  - Fixed salary
Source: JMdict
字：固定子（仮名：こていし）
* Common Noun, electricity, elec. eng.
  - Stator
Source: JMdict
字：固定資産（仮名：こていしさん）
* Common Noun
  - Fixed assets
Source: JMdict
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：固定長（仮名：こていちょう）
* ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle), Common Noun, computing
  - Fixed-length
Source: JMdict
字：固定長ブロック（仮名：こていちょうブロック）
* Common Noun
  - Fixed length block
Source: JMdict
字：固定負債（仮名：こていふさい）
* Common Noun
  - Fixed liabilities
Source: JMdict
字：固有（仮名：こゆう）
* ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle), 形容動詞 (Adjectival Noun / Quasi-Adjective)
  - Characteristic
  - Traditional
  - Peculiar
  - Inherent
  - Native
  - Eigen-
  >Example:  
  >羽は鳥に**固有**のものだ。  
  >Feathers are peculiar to birds.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：固有値（仮名：こゆうち）
* Common Noun, Term: Mathematics
  - Eigenvalue
Source: JMdict
字：固有名詞（仮名：こゆうめいし）
* Common Noun, grammar
  - Proper noun
Source: JMdict
字：固陋（仮名：ころう）
* 形容動詞 (Adjectival Noun / Quasi-Adjective), Common Noun
  - Stubbornly sticking to old ways
  - Dislike of new things
  - Narrow-mindedness
Source: JMdict
字：姑（仮名：しゅうとめ）
* Common Noun
  - Mother-in-law
  >Example:  
  >古今東西、嫁と**姑**の仲は上手くいかぬ例が多いと見える。  
  >In all times and places many examples of poor relations between wives and mothers-in-law can be seen.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★ priority form
Score: 200
字：姑（仮名：しゅうと）
* Common Noun
  - Mother-in-law
  >Example:  
  >古今東西、嫁と**姑**の仲は上手くいかぬ例が多いと見える。  
  >In all times and places many examples of poor relations between wives and mothers-in-law can be seen.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 99
字：姑（仮名：しうとめ）
* Common Noun
  - Mother-in-law
  >Example:  
  >古今東西、嫁と**姑**の仲は上手くいかぬ例が多いと見える。  
  >In all times and places many examples of poor relations between wives and mothers-in-law can be seen.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 98
字：姑息（仮名：こそく）
* 形容動詞 (Adjectival Noun / Quasi-Adjective), Common Noun, colloquial
  - Underhanded
  - Unfair
  - Makeshift
  - Stopgap
  - **Note**: orig. meaning
  >Example:  
  >実は、大量の資料を持ってくるのは、反論させないための**姑息な**手段である。  
  >Actually that I bring a huge volume of reference material with me is a makeshift way of preventing people from disputing my case.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
字：孤客（仮名：こかく）
* Common Noun
  - Lone traveller
  - Lone traveler
Source: JMdict
字：孤軍（仮名：こぐん）
* Common Noun
  - Lone (isolated) force
  - Forlorn force
Source: JMdict
字：孤児（仮名：こじ）
* Common Noun, ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle)
  - Orphan
  >Example:  
  >人々はその**孤児**を哀れんだ。  
  >People took pity on the orphan.  
* Common Noun
  - Person without friends
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★ priority form
Score: 200
字：孤児（仮名：みなしご）
* Common Noun, ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle)
  - Orphan
  >Example:  
  >人々はその**孤児**を哀れんだ。  
  >People took pity on the orphan.  
* Common Noun
  - Person without friends
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★ special reading
Score: 99
字：孤（仮名：みなしご）
* Common Noun, ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle)
  - Orphan
  >Example:  
  >人々はその**孤児**を哀れんだ。  
  >People took pity on the orphan.  
* Common Noun
  - Person without friends
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★ special reading
Score: 98
字：孤児院（仮名：こじいん）
* Common Noun
  - Orphanage
  >Example:  
  >彼は**孤児院**にその包みを配達した。  
  >He delivered the package to the orphanage.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：孤城（仮名：こじょう）
* Common Noun
  - Solitary castle
  - Isolated castle
Source: JMdict
字：孤島（仮名：ことう）
* Common Noun
  - Solitary island
  - Isolated island
  >Example:  
  >俺は絶海の**孤島**の漂流者。  
  >I am just a castaway on an island lost at sea.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：孤独（仮名：こどく）
* Common Noun, 形容動詞 (Adjectival Noun / Quasi-Adjective), ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle)
  - Solitude
  - Loneliness
  - Isolation
  >Example:  
  >私はこの上なくさびしく、**孤独**だ。  
  >I am as sad and lonely as can be.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：孤立（仮名：こりつ）
* Common Noun, ○○する (Noun / Particle), Intransitive Verb
  - Isolation
  - Being alone
  - Being friendless
  >Example:  
  >この地域はきわめて**孤立**している。  
  >This area is extremely isolated.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：孤立化（仮名：こりつか）
* Common Noun, ○○する (Noun / Particle)
  - Isolation
Source: JMdict
字：孤立主義（仮名：こりつしゅぎ）
* Common Noun
  - Isolationism
Source: JMdict
字：己（仮名：おのれ）
* pronoun, poetical term
  - Oneself (itself, etc.)
  >Example:  
  >他人を**己**を持って計ってはいけない。  
  >You must not judge others by yourself.  
* humble (kenjougo) language
  - I
  - Me
* derogatory
  - You
* adverb (fukushi)
  - By oneself (itself, etc.)
* interjection (kandoushi)
  - Interjection expressing anger or chagrin
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★ priority form
Score: 200
字：己れ（仮名：おのれ）
* pronoun, poetical term
  - Oneself (itself, etc.)
  >Example:  
  >他人を**己**を持って計ってはいけない。  
  >You must not judge others by yourself.  
* humble (kenjougo) language
  - I
  - Me
* derogatory
  - You
* adverb (fukushi)
  - By oneself (itself, etc.)
* interjection (kandoushi)
  - Interjection expressing anger or chagrin
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 99
字：庫裏（仮名：くり）
* Common Noun, Term: Buddhism
  - Temple kitchen
  - Monastery kitchen
  - Quarters of a head priest (and his family)
Source: JMdict
字：庫裡（仮名：くり）
* Common Noun, Term: Buddhism
  - Temple kitchen
  - Monastery kitchen
  - Quarters of a head priest (and his family)
Source: JMdict
Score: -1
字：弧を描く（仮名：こをえがく）
* Expression (Phrase, Clauses, Etc.), Godan verb with 'ku' ending
  - To draw an arc (e.g. with a compass)
  - To describe an arc (e.g. through the air)
  - To form an arc
Source: JMdict
Rules: v5
字：弧光（仮名：ここう）
* Common Noun
  - Arc light
Source: JMdict
字：弧状（仮名：こじょう）
* Common Noun, ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle)
  - Arc shape
  - Crescent shape
Source: JMdict
字：弧線（仮名：こせん）
* Common Noun
  - Arc (of a circle)
Source: JMdict
字：弧度（仮名：こど）
* Common Noun
  - Degree of curvature
Source: JMdict
字：戸（仮名：と）
* Common Noun
  - Door (esp. japanese-style)
  >Example:  
  >誰かが**戸**をやかましくノックしている。  
  >Someone is knocking loudly at the door.  
* Common Noun
  - Shutter
  - Window shutter
* 古風 (Antique Term)
  - Entrance (to a home)
* 古風 (Antique Term)
  - Narrows
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★ priority form
Score: 200
字：門（仮名：と）
* Common Noun
  - Door (esp. japanese-style)
  >Example:  
  >誰かが**戸**をやかましくノックしている。  
  >Someone is knocking loudly at the door.  
* Common Noun
  - Shutter
  - Window shutter
* 古風 (Antique Term)
  - Entrance (to a home)
* 古風 (Antique Term)
  - Narrows
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 99
字：戸外（仮名：こがい）
* Common Noun, ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle)
  - Open air
  - Outdoors
  - Outside
  >Example:  
  >その日は**戸外**で過ごした。  
  >We spent the day in the open air.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：戸外撮影（仮名：こがいさつえい）
* Common Noun
  - Outdoor photography
Source: JMdict
字：戸口（仮名：とぐち）
* Common Noun
  - Door
  - Doorway
  >Example:  
  >支配人は**戸口**に立った。  
  >The manager stood at the door.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：戸主（仮名：こしゅ）
* Common Noun
  - Head of a household
Source: JMdict
字：戸数（仮名：こすう）
* Common Noun
  - Number of houses
  - Number of households
Source: JMdict
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：戸籍（仮名：こせき）
* Common Noun
  - Family register
  >Example:  
  >**戸籍**上の縁は切れても、昔日の絆はそのままだ。  
  >Our connection may be cut on paper but the bonds of old remain as they were.  
  - Census
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：戸籍係（仮名：こせきがかり）
* Common Noun
  - Family registration official
Source: JMdict
字：戸棚（仮名：とだな）
* Common Noun
  - Cupboard
  - Locker
  - Closet
  - Wardrobe
  - Cabinet
  >Example:  
  >この本は**戸棚**の上です。  
  >This book goes on the top shelf.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：戸締まり（仮名：とじまり）
* Common Noun, ○○する (Noun / Particle)
  - Locking up (doors and windows)
  - Fastening the doors
  >Example:  
  >**戸締まり**をするの忘れるなよ。  
  >Don't forget to bolt the door.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★ priority form
Score: 200
字：戸締り（仮名：とじまり）
* Common Noun, ○○する (Noun / Particle)
  - Locking up (doors and windows)
  - Fastening the doors
  >Example:  
  >**戸締まり**をするの忘れるなよ。  
  >Don't forget to bolt the door.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 99
字：戸板（仮名：といた）
* Common Noun
  - Sliding door (esp. when removed from its frame and used for carrying things or people)
* abbreviation
  - Large flounder
Source: JMdict
字：戸別（仮名：こべつ）
* ○○の... (Genitive Case Particle)
  - House-to-house
  - Door-to-door
  - Each house
Source: JMdict
字：戸惑い（仮名：とまどい）
* Common Noun, ○○する (Noun / Particle)
  - Being at sea
  - Losing one's bearings
  - Confusion
  - Wonderment
* 古風 (Antique Term)
  - Disorientation upon waking at night
* 古風 (Antique Term)
  - Forgetting which house or room to enter
Source: JMdict
Definition Tags: ★
Score: 200
字：戸惑う（仮名：とまどう）
* Godan verb with 'u' ending, Intransitive Verb
  - To be bewildered
  - To be perplexed
  >Example:  
  >しかし、どうしてそうなるのかについては私は説明に**とまどう**。  
  >But how that comes about I am at a loss to explain.  
Source: JMdict | Tatoeba
Definition Tags: ★ priority form
Rules: v5
Score: 200