Cartesian Dualism: The Mind-Body Problem in Self-Improvement ...

Is Our Mind Independent From Our Body?
Descartes’ theory of dualism implies that the mind is not accessible to us. This means that we cannot fully understand what goes on in our minds, let alone others. He also believed the soul was inaccessible to humans; we could only get an inkling of it through our senses.
Cartesian dualism is a belief that there are two different kinds of substance in the world: matter and spirit, also known as body and mind. Each one has its unique properties, functions, and capacities.
Self-improvement, according to Descartes, is only possible through a correct understanding of the mind. This is because our ability to reason sets us apart from animals. Reason allows us to reflect on our thoughts and actions. It is only by using our reason that we can improve ourselves.
The separation between body and mind enables self-improvement through introspection and logical thinking.
Descartes’ dualism has been influential in the Western world. Dualism is still a widespread belief today, particularly in the philosophical tradition of mind-body dualism.
But, there are many criticisms of Cartesian dualism. Some argue that it leads to a form of mental slavery, where we are at the mercy of our minds. Others say it is untrue and that the mind is as physical as the body.
Besides, Cartesian dualism remains an influential philosophical theory with essential implications for self-improvement. By understanding the mind as a separate entity from the body, we can begin to understand our thoughts and actions and change them for the better.
Through reason, we can gain greater control over our lives and improve ourselves both physically and mentally.
Principles of Cartesian Dualism
Cartesian dualism is a doctrine in philosophy that states that there are two types of substance, mind and matter.