JoohyungYun/webqa_doc huggingface dataset:
Question: What does Fiqh refer to in the context of uṣūl al-fiqh?
Answer: it refers to traditional Islamic jurisprudence
Question: What do Flashtubes and kerosene lamps have in common?
Answer: Both Flashtubes and kerosene lamps are light sources.
Question: What state was the walker in that is a quadruped mechanized infantry combat vehicle, which appears in Star Wars: The Force Awakens ?
Answer: It was ruined.
Question: What number do both the first-five and second-five wear?
Answer: 6.
Question: Are the Baptistère Saint-Jean and the Stavrobouni Monastery religious buildings belonging to the same branch or different branches of Christianity?
Answer: Different branches
Question: In what field that linear maps are part of would the norm of a vector be its length?
Answer: Mathematics
Question: What are two examples of moth families found in South Africa?
Answer: Saturniidae and Crambidae.
Question: How many more Stanley Cup championships did Lafleur win in Montreal than he scored points in the first game he played for the Remparts in the year in which they won their first Memorial Cup?
Answer: 1
Question: Did the team that the Shell Helix Oilers beat during their April 17, 1988 victory eventually play in the 1988 PBA All-Filipino Conference Finals?
Answer: Yes
Question: Where was the monthly columnist for Chess Life magazine and person who acted as a World Book Encyclopedia Year contributor born?
Answer: Illinois, United States
Question: Which two areas does the term Congo refer to?
Answer: Congo refers to both the Republic of the Congo and the Congo Basin.
Question: Are Ben Gurion Airport and Ovda Airport both civilian airports?
Answer: Ben Gurion Airport is a civilian airport and the busiest in israel while Ovda Airport is a military air base.
Question: What term highlights the compatibility of Islam with democracy and had the AKP's ideology described as a departure from the moderation of Islamic democracy?
Answer: Conservative democracy.
Question: Which holiday was celebrated first, The Aphrodisia festival or bank holidays in the UK?
Answer: The Aphrodisia festival, since it began in ancient Greece.
Question: What part of the human body does the nerves in the frontalis muscle serve and the occipitofrontalis muscle serve?
Answer: They serve areas in the face.
Question: King Frederick I of Prussia had a hospital established north of the city walls for which city that The Archenhold Observatory is located in?
Answer: Berlin
Question: Who were the parents of the Greek god who had the same name as the nuclear weapon system that France made in 1984?
Answer: His parents were Cronus and Rhea.
Question: Did Hurricane Cleo or Tropical Storm Dora cause more deaths?
Answer: Hurricane Cleo causes more deaths.
Question: Is the room number 43 avoided in hospitals in Japan because of a high number of karoshi deaths in rooms with that number?
Answer: No
Question: Which company came into existence earlier, the Union Oil Company or the Pure Oil Company?
Answer: Union Oil Company
Question: Did the South's planned executive order to liberate all the slaves happen after the Presidential elections of 1864?
Answer: No, the plan was to liberate them as of January 1, 1863 and the Presidential elections did not take place until 1864.
Question: Upon which continents is the country, surrounded on 3 sides by water, was part of the Ottoman empire?
Answer: Turkey is in both Asia and Europe and was part of the Ottoman empire surrounded by 3 sides by water.
Question: What is the difference in height between the Tokyo Tower in Japan and the San Jacinto monument in U.S.A.?
Answer: The Tokyo Tower is taller than the San jacinto monument by about 159.98 meters.
Question: How much larger are the land borders of China compared to the land that China ceded in the Sino-Pakistan Agreement?
Answer: The land borders of China encompass about 13,000 more miles.
Question: What type of monarchies are part of the European Union that differ from the monarchy form that was popular through the Middle Ages in Europe?
Answer: Constitutional monarchies are part of the European union, distinct from the monarchy that was prevalent in Europe in the Middle Ages.
Question: In the Canadian sport where the snapper is required to pass the ball between his legs, what is it called when the ball carrier throws the football to a teammate in a direction parallel to or away from the opponents' goal line?
Answer: In Canadian football that is called an onside pass.
Question: Were the Kansas City Royals a franchise when Sandy Koufax won the World Series MVP against the Minnesota Twins?
Answer: No, the Kansas City Royals were founded 4 years after.
Question: Which bridge was finished first: the first bridge at Wiley Ford or the Potomac River Bridge?
Answer: The first bridge at Wiley Ford was constructed in 1908 which was before the 1940 opening of the Potomac River Bridge.
Question: Was Ode to Joy adopted as the official "European continental anthem before or after A song of Joy reached number 16 on the UK singles charts?
Answer: It was named the official European continental anthem in 1972 after A Song of Joy reached number 16 in August of 1970.
Question: Was the 2014 Victorian state election held before or after the European Parliament elections?
Answer: The 2014 Victorian State election was held in November after the European Parliament elections in May.
Question: Who was the Marquess of Saluzzo first, Frederick I or Michele Antonio del Vasto?
Answer: Frederick I
Question: How long is the highway that connects NY 32 to NY 254?
Answer: It is .2 miles.
Question: What is a term describing, in part a Argentinian dispute on the extrapolar ice field in southern  Patagonia?
Answer: Argentine irredentism describes Argentinian sovereignty claims with other nations.
Question: Were the Truro Murderers active during the same time that  Russell Alfred Bufalino was the ruler of the  Bufalino crime family?
Answer: Yes, they happened within  Russell Alfred Bufalino rule as a crime boss.
Question: In what year did both Michael Smith (Irish politician) and Mike Smith (Nova Scotia politician) get a new title or get reelected to a title?
Answer: This happened in 1997.
Question: Were the defending champions for the 2013-2014 Ligue 1 and the 2013-2014 Coupe de la Ligue football confederations the same or different teams?
Answer: Different teams
Question: Between Devon Bostick and Charlie Wright, who starred in more movies as Rodrick Heffley in the "Diary of a Wimpy Kid" series.
Answer: Devon Bostick (3 vs. 1)
Question: Which film was produced by the production compant with a longer name, The Man Who Could Cheat Death orHalf Moon Street?
Answer: The Man Who Could Cheat Death
Question: What astronomical belief was Claudius Ptolemy known for?
Answer: The Sun, Moon, stars, and planets all orbited Earth
Question: What year's MLB season in the 163rd regular season did the Minnesota Twins contest tie-breaker games?
Answer: They had a tie-breaker game in 2009.
Question: What group of related indigenous people share a link with the Koasati language?
Answer: Muscogee. They are a group of related indigenous peoples of the Southeastern Woodlands
Question: What type of artist are Georgia Lee of Australia, Georgie Dann of France and George Glenn Jones of America?
Answer: singers
Question: Is Tatra National Park located in the same country as Gorce National Park?
Answer: No, it is located in Slovakia, while Gorce National Park is located in Poland.
Question: Do bacteria have DNA genomes?
Answer: Yes, as they are Prokaryotic.
Question: What Gregorian book had the son of Mirdat III credited for the construction of the church of Tsilkani and showed first Chosroid king Mirian III installed in 284 AD?
Answer: Georgian Chronicles.
Question: What is the name of the mythical musician of the Tucano whose remains grew the palm trees from which the Tukanos' flutes are made?
Answer: Uakti.
Question: Is the white solid of potassium silicate mainly used as a crosslinking agent in silicone polymers?
Answer: No, TEOS is.
Question: What division do the Southern Arkansas Muleriders football team and the West Georgia Wolves play in?
Answer: They play in Division II of the National Collegiate Athletics Association (NCAA).
Question: What kind of massive structures do both the I-10 route and LA 428 cross?
Answer: They both cross a bridge.
Question: FedEx Supply Chain would use SCO to do what?
Answer: Minimizing operating and transportation costs
Question: What branch of the US military is the Patrick Space Force Base-based AFTAC and the 422d Test and Evaluation Squadron?
Answer: The Air Force.
Question: What type of vehicle are the eight-wheeled ICV Strykers and the BAE Systems Land & Armaments manufactured BFV?
Answer: They are fighting vehicles.
Question: Which name was Widely used earlier; Kidarite or Iranian Huns?
Answer: Kidarite
Question: What war did both the USS General John Pope USS General A. E. Anderson participate in?
Answer: World War II.
Question: Which Texas prison has units with a higher level of security, the John B. Connally Unit or the Allan B. Polunsky Unit?
Answer: Allan B. Polunsky Unit
Question: Do both The Great Escape from 1963 and the screenplay of Soldier of the Rain share the same themes of war?
Answer: Yes, they are both based on the war and army.
Question: Is swiss arrow considered a ranged weapon?
Answer: Yes it is.
Question: Were there the same number of laps in both the 1961 and 1963 Syracuse Grand Prix?
Answer: Yes, both races were 56 laps
Question: Does taxation in the United Kingdom occur at the more, less, or the same amount of government levels as it occurs in the United States?
Answer: The same amount
Question: When was Christianity adopted in the medieval Russian state whose wooden architecture formed the roots of the style used in Saint Basil's Cathedral?
Answer: The medieval state of Kyivan Rus adopted Christianity in 988.
Question: Is Tetraoctylammonium bromide used in producing Aluminum formide?
Answer: It is not.
Question: How would the actor–network theory be best represented in physical form?
Answer: Because the actor–network theory deals with a theory about the network of relationships, a social graph would be a good representation of mapping people and how they are related to one another.
Question: Who was Princess Ingeborg Eriksdotter's mom?
Answer: Dowager Queen Richeza would have been her mom.
Question: Across all 50 states, there are how many of the entities classified as administrative divisions of a state?
Answer: 3,142
Question: What do  Russian amateur radio call signs and aircrafts use to distinguish various operations and planes?
Answer: Prefixes
Question: How many reeds are played with the mizwad, a type of bagpipes played in Tunisia?
Answer: The mizwad is played with a single-reed.
Question: How many years were between Al-Qaeda's first attack and their most destructive act?
Answer: Nine years separated the two instances.
Question: The region of Mauritania whose capital is known as Al-Quwarib in Arabic shares its eastern border with which other region?
Answer: Trarza, the region of Mauritania whose capital, Rosso, is known as Al-Quwarib in Arabic, borders the region of Brakna to the east.
Question: Which bird's feet enable it to swim better; Pigeons and doves or Heliornithidae?
Answer: Heliornithidae
Question: What is the name of the Colorado geological formation that can be formed from upwelling of volcanic magma, that has the greatest concentration of U.S. NPS units?
Answer: A plateau.
Question: Are there any Piccadilly line stations south of Hyde Park that benefitted from having escalators installed?
Answer: Knightsbridge was one of the Piccadilly line stations to benefit from the installation of escalators
Question: Was the Dawn newspaper of India founded before or after the Dawn Society of India?
Answer: after
Question: Do the heads of the 42nd and 78th State Assembly of California come from the same political party or different parties?
Answer: They come from different political parties.
Question: How many more districts is Portugal divided into than there are provinces in the North Central Coast of Vietnam?
Answer: Twelve more
Question: Which is closer: Longfield to Dartford or Dartford to Central London?
Answer: Longfield to Dartford is closer.
Question: Why is the KTM East Coast Line named as such?
Answer: It is named the East Coast Line because it serves two of Peninsular Malaysia 's East Coast states.
Question: Did Adrien Brody win his Academy Award for Best Actor for The Pianist in the same year that Bill Murray won a Golden Globe award for Lost in Translation?
Answer: no
Question: What kind of species are the Papilio leilaria Hübner and Lyssa zampa?
Answer: They are moths.
Question: What is the name of the line that merges with the IND Archer Avenue Line and is a line of the B Division of the New York City Subway in Manhattan?
Answer: The Queens Boulevard Line.
Question: In which region's Buddhism has a mythological King of Hell and a bodhisattva usually depicted as a Buddhist monk?
Answer: East Asia's Buddhism.
Question: When did Major General Smedley Darlington Butler receive the Seabee Combat Warfare Specialist insignia?
Answer: Major General Butler did not receive the insignia because this was a U.S. Navy qualification and he was in the U.S. Marines.
Question: The team associated with what US state traded Elmer Reyes for the first round pick in the Philippine Basketball Association (PBA) rookie draft and also appeared in the championship game of the PBA Third Conference Finals the same year?
Answer: Alaska
Question: What is the order of operations that a placekicker in gridiron football would perform a punt?
Answer: The placekicker would drop the ball from their hands and then kick the ball before it hits the ground.
Question: The Anglican religious order founded by Etheldreda Anna Benett is named after the same place as a Syro-Malankara Catholic Church monastic order that follows the religious order based on a book by which person?
Answer: Thomas à Kempis
Question: The River Esk and the North York Moors are both located where?
Answer: North Yorkshire
Question: Did T.M. Parrott's father and Sir Thomas Perrot fight in the same war or a different war?
Answer: a different war
Question: What kind of fatty acid is Omega-7 that usually has a bent configuration?
Answer: An unsaturated fatty acid.
Question: What is a colourless solid that degrades readily to carbon dioxide, water and ammonia that is sometimes called ammonium sesquicarbonate?
Answer: Ammonium bicarbonate.
Question: How many years after the Battle of Hill 60 did the British bomb the ship Yâdigâr-ı Millet?
Answer: 2
Question: What is the main difference between curupira and Hoplias malabaricus?
Answer: The former is a folklore creature while the latter is real.
Question: Are the Avenida Reforma and the Paseo de la Reforma both located in the same country?
Answer: No
Question: What word comes from a Latin language word meaning "how many?" and is also used to describe a measure used by governments to bring rising milk production under control?
Answer: Quota
Question: Where did the actress graduate from who was born in Pune, Maharashtra and made her debut in Kedar Shinde's film, Bakula Namdeo?
Answer: Ferguson College.
Question: Sex and Skene are both types of what?
Answer: Glands
Question: What performer can utilize a double-coned bobbing that is twirled, tossed and caught on a string secured by two wands?
Answer: Juggler
Question: Who led the expedition that discovered the glacier that created an island in the Shackleton Ice Shelf?
Answer: Sir Douglas Mawson
Question: The town of Ashford marks the start of the middle of what river in Kent that flows into the North Sea at Pegwell Bay?
Answer: River Stour
Question: Zanesville Micropolitan and Columbus, Ohio Metropolitan are both types of what?
Answer: Statistical areas
Question: Archie Andrews, Jughead Jones, and Betty Cooper are all a part of what type of media the British would publish in a periodical the United Kingdom?
Answer: Comics.
Question: The largest major tradition of Buddhism existing today was developed where?
Answer: Mahāyāna Buddhism developed in India.
Question: What can refer to a star-shaped polygon or an optimization problem?
Answer: Convex.
Question: Following the process in the United States is the granting of permission by a particular court system to a lawyer to practice law in the jurisdiction and before those courts, the lawyer is said to have become what in most states?
Answer: An attorney at law
Question: why causes severe damage to the liver?
Answer: NAPQI is not effectively detoxified (usually in the case of paracetamol overdose ), so causes severe damage to the liver.
Question: Maps belonging to what country show the islands of Kinmen (Quemoy) and Wuqiu, and the Matsu Islands as part of Fujian Province?
Answer: People's Republic of China
Question: How many lakes are located in the wilderness area that includes Hoodoo Peak?
Answer: There are 63 lakes in the Lake Chelan-Sawtooth Wilderness, the wilderness area that includes Hoodoo Peak.
Question: The people who belong to larger group of Mande peoples who live throughout West Africa live in what place with the Temee people?
Answer: Sierra Leone
Question: What causes a horse to have a coat that is the same color of Rumex acetosa?
Answer: The recessive e gene.
Question: The tenth astrological sign of the zodiac is ruled by what planet?
Answer: Capricorn is said to be ruled by the planet Saturn.
Question: What paraphilia involving a sexual fixation on non-human animals has a higher prevalence rate in psychiatric patients?
Answer: Zoophilia.
Question: What country had its lower area populated with Han Chinese, and its upper area with the farming Kokang people?
Answer: Myanmar.
Question: When attending a service and it comes time for the Amidah, and one observes people covering their heads with something, what expectations would there be surrounding what that something would be made out of?
Answer: Wool or linen, given during an Amidah a tallit gadol is used by some to cover their heads, and a tallit is traditionally made of wool or linen.
Question: As aeration gets water exposed to oxygen from the air, deaeration does what to these oxygen molecules?
Answer: Removes them.
Question: What is the seat of the California county that includes Vulcan Island?
Answer: Stockton is the county seat of San Joaquin County, the county that includes Vulcan Island.
Question: Of the type of proteins that make up about a third of all human proteins,  which are attached to only one side of the membrane and do not span the whole way across?
Answer: Integral monotopic proteins are integral membrane proteins that are  attached to only one side of the membrane and do not span the whole way across.
Question: When woody plants form groups of genetically identical individuals that have grown in a given location, all originating vegetatively, not sexually, from a single ancestor they often remain connected to each other how?
Answer: When woody plants form clonal colonies, they often remain connected through the root system, sharing roots, water and mineral nutrients.
Question: Is the character with a crush on Arthur a main character or supporting character?
Answer: She's a supporting character.
Question: In bacteria, promoter regions may contain a Pribnow box, which serves an analogous purpose to the eukaryotic what, which is a sequence of DNA found in the core promoter region of genes in archaea and eukaryotes?
Answer: TATA box
Question: What were both Ku and Jing?
Answer: Emperors.
Question: At which battle did Steedman save a division from disorderly retreating from the battlefield?
Answer: Steedman saved a division from a disorderly retreat at the Battle of Perryville.
Question: Testudo and line are both examples of what?
Answer: Military formations
Question: Coronary artery disease and damage from heart attacks may have a potential treatment from what plasmid DNA secreted by mesenchymal cells?
Answer: Hepatocyte growth factor.
Question: What theory developed by a wrestler in the Isthmian games holds that knowledge of Platonic Ideas is innate, so that learning is the development of ideas buried deep in the soul?
Answer: Platonic epistemology.
Question: What is the county town of the county where the barony of Orior Upper is located?
Answer: The town of Armagh is the county town of County Armagh, the county where the barony of Orior Upper is located.
Question: What river that is not easily navigable said to have been named after  an Indian military leader who killed himself and fell into the river after losing to Dionysus in single combat?
Answer: Orontes
Question: How large are Calliphora vomitoria?
Answer: Calliphora vomitoria are 10 to 14 mm long.
Question: What nations navy gradually needed more mobile and better self-propelled anti-aircraft guns used Flakpanzer Coelian self-propelled AA guns?
Answer: Germany.
Question: The SPAAG and ZPU are both what?
Answer: Anti-aircraft guns.
Question: What period of peace ended during the reign of the person whose death lead to a civil war and the beginning of the Severan dynasty?
Answer: The Pax Romana ended during this person's reign.
Question: Many what, of which precursor-processing proteinase is an example, are synthesized in a precursor form that contains mitochondria targeting sequence?
Answer: Mitochondrial proteins
Question: How is heat transfer considered to be conduction?
Answer: Thermal conductivity moves heat from a solid or between solid object and measures it with laser flash analysis.
Question: The ionized pigments that give red wine its color, along with tannins, also impact what other sensory attribute of the wine?
Answer: The wine's mouthfeel.
Question: What is the name of an insect superorder that far outnumbers the 6,000 species included in the insect order of Neuroptera?
Answer: Endopterygota
Question: The animal part of the traditional Scottish dish of mince started being need when?
Answer: Around 10,500 years ago, taurine cattle were domesticated from as few as 80 progenitors in central Anatolia.
Question: Which country's ships presented the impetus for the building of the fastest ever destroyer class?
Answer: Italy, given the fastest destroyer class was the Fantasque, the ships of which were designed to counter Italian Condottieri-class light cruisers.
Question: One of the most widespread modern 5.56 mm light machine guns amongst NATO countries is only capable of what type of fire?
Answer: Fully automatic fire
Question: The term " induction regimen " refers to what type of regimen, involving the use of chemical substances to treat diseases, used for the initial treatment of a disease?
Answer: Chemotherapy
Question: What are the four boroughs of the city that contains the municipal seat of Valle de Chalco municipality?
Answer: Benito Juárez, Cuauhtémoc, Miguel Hidalgo and Venustiano Carranza.
Question: Did King Arthur exist before or after Camber?
Answer: He existed before.
Question: Lough Neagh, located 20 miles west of Belfast is about 20 miles long and 9 miles wide, and has an average depth in the main body of the lake of how many feet?
Answer: The is about 30 feet in average depth and 80 feet at it's deepest.
Question: In the film that was dubbed into Tamil as Sathriya Dharmam, what awards did it win that had the Best Actress (Laya) winning before in another film?
Answer: Nandi Awards.
Question: Y Gaer was built around AD 75 and sits on a crossroads of roads of which people who conquered Greece in the 1st century BC?
Answer: Romans
Question: What multidisciplinary academic field which systematically studies human interaction with the environment may include the effects of water pollution?
Answer: Environmental studies.
Question: Cardamine is in a family with what common foods?
Answer: Brassicaceae which includes broccoli, cabbage and cauliflower.
Question: In 2009, the animated sitcom created by Matt Groenig, surpassed what series as the longest-running American primetime, scripted television series?
Answer: In 2009 the Simpsons surpassed Gunsmoke.
Question: What naturally occurring estrane is not potentiated in androgenic tissues like the scalp?
Answer: 19-nortestosterone.