Jongbin-kr/qasc huggingface dataset:
what animals have regions that do not code for proteins? (A) fur and fat (B) eukaryotes (C) fur seals (D) barnacles (E) sensory neurons (F) chickens (G) bioaerosols (H) mammals
Answer: B
Fact 1: Introns are regions that do not code for proteins.
Fact 2: Introns are found in eukaryotes.
Combined fact: eukaryotes have regions that do not code for proteins
Prokaryotes lack regions that do not code for proteins, while this type of living being has them: (A) bioaerosols (B) layers of fat (C) orchids (D) animals (E) critical organs (F) sensory neurons (G) eukaryotes (H) it needs them
Answer: G
Fact 1: Introns are regions that do not code for proteins.
Fact 2: Prokaryotes lack introns, whereas eukaryotes contain introns.
Combined fact: Prokaryotes lack regions that do not code for proteins, while eukaryotes do have them.
Introns are areas that (A) it keeps an organism warm (B) Plant reproduction (C) the wearing away of rock (D) do not code for protein (E) Something coming from a gland (F) Plant growth is reduced (G) allow growth (H) produce offspring
Answer: D
Fact 1: Introns are regions that do not code for proteins.
Fact 2: An area is a rectangular region of cells.
Combined fact: Introns are areas that do not code for proteins.
what have regions that do not code for proteins? (A) genus (B) barnacles (C) graptolites (D) roots (E) ferns (F) animals (G) eukaryotes (H) sensory neurons
Answer: G
Fact 1: Introns are regions that do not code for proteins.
Fact 2: Introns are found in eukaryotes.
Combined fact: eukaryotes have regions that do not code for proteins
When the body is hot, the skin accumulates what? (A) heat energy (B) nutrients (C) disease (D) heat (E) hair (F) moisture (G) evaporation (H) health
Answer: F
Fact 1: when the body is hot , sweat is produced to cool the body
Fact 2: Sweats Sweats are products that cause moisture accumulation on the skin.
Combined fact: When the body is hot, moisture accumulates on the skin.
How can you feel better when you're too warm? (A) with their fur (B) Drink water (C) focusing a lens (D) Go for a walk (E) in its arms (F) Go outside (G) firm hugs (H) Fall asleep
Answer: B
Fact 1: when the body is hot , sweat is produced to cool the body
Fact 2: Sweat is only relieved by cool hydration.
Combined fact: When you're hot, cool hydration helps
When the body is hot, what cools the body? (A) Movement of an air mass (B) Something with a head, thorax, and abdomen (C) Something coming from a gland (D) Something from a shirt (E) heat is produced (F) Something from an organ (G) Chemical energy (H) Something from a bone
Answer: C
Fact 1: when the body is hot , sweat is produced to cool the body
Fact 2: Sweat glands produce more sweat.
Combined fact: When the body is hot, something coming from a gland is produced to cool the body
How does evaporation benefit your body? (A) water conservation (B) digestion (C) vaporization (D) lowered energy cost (E) cools it down (F) attacks foreign bodies (G) storing water (H) reproduction
Answer: E
Fact 1: when the body is hot , sweat is produced to cool the body
Fact 2: The sweat evaporates from your skin, cooling it.
Combined fact: Your body uses evaporation to cool it down.
what causes sweat to be produced to cool a person down? (A) exercise and fever (B) wool pants (C) the sun (D) Movement of an air mass (E) shooting stars (F) Evaporation (G) centralized nervous system (H) water vapor
Answer: A
Fact 1: when the body is hot , sweat is produced to cool the body
Fact 2: Exercise, fever, and heat cause the body's temperature to rise.
Combined fact: sweat is produced to cool people during exercise and fever
What is produced by the human body that is ill with a fever in an attempt to cool? (A) NaCl (B) sweat (C) urine (D) warts (E) saliva (F) liquid (G) oil (H) Vapor
Answer: B
Fact 1: when the body is hot , sweat is produced to cool the body
Fact 2: The reference to the warmth of the body is important here because the body when ill does get warm or warmer or even hot due to high temperature of fever.
Combined fact: When ill with a fever, the body will produce sweat
What can happens when athletes are hot? (A) competition (B) freezing (C) heating liquids (D) dehydration (E) vaporization (F) it can be seen (G) second-degree burns (H) melting
Answer: D
Fact 1: when the body is hot , sweat is produced to cool the body
Fact 2: Athletes risk dehydration because of excessive sweat loss.
Combined fact: when athletes are hot they can get dehydrated
What is used to cool the body? (A) vaporization (B) exercise (C) Animal fur (D) magnetism (E) Solar energy (F) dry and hot (G) sun (H) evaporation
Answer: H
Fact 1: when the body is hot , sweat is produced to cool the body
Fact 2: Humans use evaporation of water, sweat, to cool their bodies.
Combined fact: evaporation cools the body
What is used to cool the body when it is hot? (A) water vapor (B) element (C) salt and water. (D) heater (E) evaporation (F) fur and fat (G) aqueous solution (H) sheet
Answer: E
Fact 1: when the body is hot , sweat is produced to cool the body
Fact 2: Sweat is released from sweat glands beneath the skin, and as it evaporates, the skin is cooled.
Combined fact: when the body is hot, evaporation is used to cool the body
What causes the body to get hot (A) energy (B) walking (C) cigarettes (D) Pesticides (E) our star (F) sun's heat (G) heat (H) friction
Answer: B
Fact 1: when the body is hot , sweat is produced to cool the body
Fact 2: We walked and sweated and sweated.
Combined fact: walking can cause the body to become hot
What is one way to lower the freezing point of water? (A) add a solute (B) purify it (C) Solutions (D) remove impurities (E) Calcium carbonate (F) add water (G) evaporation (H) Dehydration
Answer: A
Fact 1: adding salt to a solid decreases the freezing point of that solid
Fact 2: Solutes decrease the freezing point or the point of crystallization of water.
Combined fact: Salt, when added to water, acts as a solute.
What decreases the freezing point of ice? (A) hyperthyroidism (B) increasing temperature (C) heating liquids (D) lowering temperature (E) Dehydration (F) keeping the temperature steady (G) adding salt (H) hypothyroidism
Answer: G
Fact 1: adding salt to a solid decreases the freezing point of that solid
Fact 2: Ice is the solid form of water.
Combined fact: adding salt to ice decreases the freezing point of that ice
What does salt do to ice? (A) reduce (B) Freezes it (C) watershred (D) Makes more ice (E) Turns it into carbon (F) Melts it (G) evaporation (H) protect them
Answer: F
Fact 1: adding salt to a solid decreases the freezing point of that solid
Fact 2: Salt is used as a deicer because it lowers the freezing point of water.
Combined fact: Salt is used as a deicer because it decreases the temperature at which ice melts
what can be added to a solid to decrease its freezing point? (A) oxygen (B) ice (C) an ion (D) NaCl (E) potash (F) Acids (G) sugar (H) h2o
Answer: D
Fact 1: adding salt to a solid decreases the freezing point of that solid
Fact 2: For example, salt is NaCl.
Combined fact: adding NaCl to a solid decreases the freezing point of that solid
Adding sodium chloride to a solid does what? (A) chemical reaction (B) decreases the freezing point (C) a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun (D) heat production (E) reusing materials (F) water conservation (G) It gets heated up (H) massive damage
Answer: B
Fact 1: adding salt to a solid decreases the freezing point of that solid
Fact 2: Salt is sodium chloride.
Combined fact: Adding sodium chloride to a solid decreases the freezing point of that solid.
What content increases melting points of solids? (A) salt (B) Joules (C) water (D) fats (E) heat (F) glass (G) sugar (H) coal
Answer: A
Fact 1: adding salt to a solid decreases the freezing point of that solid
Fact 2: Water density decreases with temperature and increases with salt content.
Combined fact: Salt content increases melting points of solids.
What can you add to a solid to lower its freezing point? (A) calcite (B) energy (C) heat (D) sodium (E) boiling (F) Solutions (G) salinity (H) Energy.
Answer: D
Fact 1: adding salt to a solid decreases the freezing point of that solid
Fact 2: Another name for salt is sodium.
Combined fact: Adding sodium to a solid decreases the freezing point of that solid.
what effects the colligative properties of solids (A) salts (B) seasons (C) solutes (D) size (E) a prism (F) forces (G) fields (H) Alcohol
Answer: A
Fact 1: adding salt to a solid decreases the freezing point of that solid
Fact 2: Freezing point depression is a colligative property.
Combined fact: salts effect the colligative properties of solids
What happens to salt in seawater as it freezes at the freezing point? (A) vaporization (B) boiling (C) expelled (D) salinity (E) evaporation (F) less water (G) water vapor (H) Temperature
Answer: C
Fact 1: adding salt to a solid decreases the freezing point of that solid
Fact 2: When seawater freezes, salt is expelled from the solid in a concentrated salt solution called brine.
Combined fact: Salt is expelled from seawater as it freezes at the freezing point.
Glass or fiberglass buildings are used to protect plants by keeping them what? (A) mild (B) heat (C) hibernating (D) cooled (E) warm (F) warmth (G) cold (H) frozen
Answer: E
Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm
Fact 2: Hobby greenhouses used to be small glass houses or fiberglass buildings.
Combined fact: Glass or fiberglass buildings are used to protect plants by keeping them warm
why are seeds put in a greenhouse? (A) to inhibit them (B) It remains dormant (C) by indirect light (D) lowered energy cost (E) evaporation (F) cooler air (G) it protects them (H) less moisture
Answer: G
Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm
Fact 2: Then the planted seeds are placed in a warm greenhouse.
Combined fact: greenhouses protect plants
how is a greenhouse used to protect plants? (A) prevent heat loss (B) raising their temperature (C) storing water (D) reusing materials (E) increase oxygen (F) It helps them survive (G) reflecting light (H) evaporative cooling
Answer: B
Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm
Fact 2: If the weather is warm, their temperature rises.
Combined fact: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by raising their temperature
planted seeds can be what in a greenhouse (A) protected (B) support (C) blown by wind (D) reproduce (E) dormant (F) rained on (G) growth (H) eaten by birds
Answer: A
Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm
Fact 2: Then the planted seeds are placed in a warm greenhouse.
Combined fact: planted seeds can be protected in a greenhouse
What can a greenhouse protect by keeping warm? (A) mussels (B) Species (C) organisms (D) lights (E) bushes (F) rocks (G) Oak (H) hats
Answer: E
Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm
Fact 2: Another well known plant is the Mesquite Bush.
Combined fact: a greenhouse is used to protect bushes by keeping them warm
What does a greenhouse make plants do? (A) Grow faster (B) wither (C) it needs them (D) adding heat (E) growth (F) reproduce (G) Grow slower (H) Stop growing
Answer: A
Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm
Fact 2: When it's warm outside, both plants and pests grow faster.
Combined fact: a greenhouse makes plants grow faster
Greenhouses are used to what, using the energy from the sun? (A) heat skin (B) evaporation (C) protect plants (D) cool air (E) spread flower seeds (F) important habitats (G) food and shelter (H) reserve water
Answer: C
Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm
Fact 2: Energy from the sun keeps the earth warm, enables plants to grow.
Combined fact: Greenhouses are used to protect plants using the energy from the sun.
What is used to protect producers and keep them warm? (A) an electric stove (B) sweaters (C) green houses (D) dirt (E) animal fur (F) In the winter (G) evaporation (H) plant fans
Answer: C
Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm
Fact 2: Plants are Earth's producers.
Combined fact: A greenhouse is used to protect producers by keeping them warm.
A greenhouse is used to protect angiosperms how? (A) their hosts (B) by keeping them underground (C) by keeping them warm (D) by keeping them outside (E) by keeping them exposed (F) Exfoliation (G) organisms and their habitat (H) In the winter
Answer: C
Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm
Fact 2: Angiosperms are the flowering plants.
Combined fact: A greenhouse is used to protect angiosperms by keeping them warm
a greenhouse is used to protect plants by doing what? (A) reduced heat (B) colder and wetter (C) storing lawnmowers (D) holding plant pots (E) retaining heat (F) In the winter (G) food and shelter (H) starting fires
Answer: E
Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm
Fact 2: Retains heat in cold weather, reflects exterior heat in warm weather.
Combined fact: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by retaining heat
How does a greenhouse protect flowers? (A) keeps them away from the sun (B) keeps them warm (C) keeps them out of soil (D) an external framework (E) it needs them (F) keeps them cold (G) rays or beams (H) by indirect light
Answer: B
Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm
Fact 2: Flower size varies by plant.
Combined fact: a greenhouse is used to protect flowers by keeping them warm
What does a greenhouse help plants do? (A) Park cars (B) Start panicking (C) reproduce (D) growth (E) Bloom slower (F) adding heat (G) Regrows it (H) Grow well
Answer: H
Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm
Fact 2: With lots of rain and a warm climate, plants grow well.
Combined fact: a greenhouse helps plants grow well
what is a greenhouse used to protect? (A) cellulose (B) Species (C) orchids (D) the sun (E) h2o (F) organisms (G) glass (H) our planet
Answer: C
Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm
Fact 2: Many orchids are rewarding indoor plants.
Combined fact: a greenhouse is used to protect orchids
What is used to protect plants by keeping their temperature? (A) a white house (B) energy (C) an electric stove (D) a microwave (E) electricity (F) a thermometer (G) exoskeleton (H) a greenhouse
Answer: H
Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm
Fact 2: Temperatures go from warm to hot.
Combined fact: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping their temperature
a greenhouse helps  (A) climate (B) plant growth (C) Quality of life (D) consumers (E) genetic diversity (F) flow of electrons (G) important habitats (H) heat energy
Answer: B
Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm
Fact 2: Warm temperatures have helped plant growth and sizing.
Combined fact: a greenhouse helps  plant growth
what keeps plants warm? (A) glass (B) trees (C) lipids (D) fats (E) fibers (F) keratin (G) energy (H) heat
Answer: A
Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm
Fact 2: Greenhouse gases act as the glass in a greenhouse.
Combined fact: glass keeps plants warm
what are the major crop that needs protecting by keeping them warm (A) our planet (B) organisms (C) Earthworms (D) Flowers (E) Echinoids (F) toughness (G) support (H) cellulose
Answer: D
Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm
Fact 2: Flowers are the major greenhouse crops.
Combined fact: Flowers are the major crop that needs protecting by keeping them warm
What information is in our DNA? (A) Plant growth is reduced (B) life sequence (C) A Greek letter (D) An object is seen (E) it keeps an organism warm (F) waterways (G) protein sequences (H) hair shape
Answer: G
Fact 1: Characteristics that are encoded in DNA are called genetic traits.
Fact 2: DNA encodes the information for protein sequences.
Combined fact: Information for protein sequences is our DNA
Chromosomes contain characteristics that are within the what (A) seeds (B) blood stream (C) cell (D) DNA chain (E) Plants growth (F) Most plants (G) orchids (H) molecules
Answer: D
Fact 1: Characteristics that are encoded in DNA are called genetic traits.
Fact 2: Chromosomes contain genes, each encoded as a subsection of the DNA chain.
Combined fact: Chromosomes contain characteristics that are within the DNA chain
Eye color is determined by information found in (A) SEC filings (B) DNA (C) nostril (D) gene (E) SNPs (F) p53 (G) RNA (H) pupil
Answer: B
Fact 1: Characteristics that are encoded in DNA are called genetic traits.
Fact 2: Like eye color in humans it is a genetic trait.
Combined fact: Eye color in humans is determined from information encoded in DNA
What passes traits from parents to offspring? (A) Birth certificate (B) Lactation (C) p53 (D) HIV (E) RNA (F) Pedigree (G) SNPs (H) DNA
Answer: H
Fact 1: Characteristics that are encoded in DNA are called genetic traits.
Fact 2: DNA is used to transmit characteristics from parents to offspring.
Combined fact: DNA passes traits from parents to offspring.
where are genetic traits encoded into? (A) the body's largest organ (B) Earth orbiting the Sun (C) h2o (D) viruses (E) bacteria (F) deoxyribonucleic acid (G) biological diversity (H) epidermis and dermis
Answer: F
Fact 1: Characteristics that are encoded in DNA are called genetic traits.
Fact 2: DNA DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid.
Combined fact: characteristics that are encoded in deoxyribonucleic acid are called genetic traits
How is eye color determined? (A) It's always brown (B) electrically (C) It's random (D) Depends on the gender (E) Encoded in DNA (F) it can be seen (G) permineralization (H) Dilution
Answer: E
Fact 1: Characteristics that are encoded in DNA are called genetic traits.
Fact 2: Like eye color in humans it is a genetic trait.
Combined fact: Eye color in a human is a characteristic encoded in DNA
A characteristic that are encoded in DNA (A) job skills (B) Plants growth (C) Conifers (D) career choices (E) intelligence (F) mammals (G) deltas (H) learned behavior
Answer: E
Fact 1: Characteristics that are encoded in DNA are called genetic traits.
Fact 2: Intelligence is primarily a genetically inherited trait.
Combined fact: Intelligence is a characteristic that are encoded in DNA
Intelligence is primarily encoded in what? (A) Man (B) RNA (C) SNPs (D) p53 (E) deep set eyes (F) reading glasses (G) DNA (H) python code
Answer: G
Fact 1: Characteristics that are encoded in DNA are called genetic traits.
Fact 2: Intelligence is primarily a genetically inherited trait.
Combined fact: Intelligence is primarily encoded in DNA.
Which of the following is a characteristic encoded in DNA? (A) Gangrene (B) negative (C) positive (D) Leptospirosis (E) Eye color (F) Hot summers (G) resistance (H) Morse code
Answer: E
Fact 1: Characteristics that are encoded in DNA are called genetic traits.
Fact 2: Like eye color in humans it is a genetic trait.
Combined fact: Eye color is a human characteristic that is encoded in DNA
What are encoded in DNA and called genetic traits? (A) fur and fat (B) humans (C) mammals (D) orchids (E) Most plants (F) colors (G) phenotypes (H) A Greek letter
Answer: G
Fact 1: Characteristics that are encoded in DNA are called genetic traits.
Fact 2: An observable characteristic is called a phenotype .
Combined fact: phenotypes encoded in DNA are called genetic traits
Rocks interacting with wind produces (A) flooding (B) sediments (C) minerals (D) deltas (E) rainfall (F) heat (G) soils (H) friction
Answer: B
Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering
Fact 2: Rock weathering and erosion produces a continuous stream of sediments that are laid down in layers.
Combined fact: rocks interacting with wind produces sediments
Rocks interacting with what over time causes creation of soil and sand? (A) sound (B) light (C) wind (D) river (E) breath (F) stream (G) motion (H) force
Answer: C
Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering
Fact 2: On Earth, rocks are weathered by wind and water, creating soil and sand.
Combined fact: Rocks interacting with wind over time causes the creation of soil and sand.
What causes rocks to weather? (A) seasons (B) force (C) erosion (D) storms (E) water (F) heat (G) lightning (H) gas
Answer: E
Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering
Fact 2: On Earth, rocks are weathered by wind and water, creating soil and sand.
Combined fact: weathering of rocks is caused by water
What causes weathering? (A) wildlife (B) evaporation (C) cotton (D) ocean water (E) light (F) salt and water. (G) hurricanes (H) erosion
Answer: G
Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering
Fact 2: Hurricanes are made of wind.
Combined fact: hurricanes cause weathering
what causes weathering over long periods of time? (A) rocks (B) coastlines (C) respiration (D) alluvial (E) erosion (F) loose soil (G) rainfall (H) perspiration
Answer: E
Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering
Fact 2: Erosion happens when water or wind wears away bits of rock.
Combined fact: erosion causes weathering over long periods of time
Rocks interacting with wind over time cause what to be altered? (A) coastlines (B) ground (C) landscapes (D) fossil fuels (E) species (F) breeds (G) patch reefs (H) filtration
Answer: C
Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering
Fact 2: Landscape is in turn altered by climate and weather.
Combined fact: Rocks interacting with wind over time causes landscapes to be altered.
Saprolite is created when what interacts with wind over long periods of time? (A) soils (B) trees (C) rocks (D) water (E) erosion (F) calcite (G) heat (H) oil
Answer: C
Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering
Fact 2: Weathered rock is called saprolite .
Combined fact: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes saprolite
What can happen when a rock interacts with wind over a long period of time? (A) It gets heated up (B) Igneous rock is formed (C) cause their death (D) The rock becomes larger (E) break off (F) Sediment is formed (G) Plant growth is reduced (H) The rock becomes magnetized
Answer: F
Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering
Fact 2: When a rock undergoes erosion and weathering, it breaks down to form sediments.
Combined fact: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time can form sediment
what affects rocks? (A) rivers (B) force (C) mildew (D) wind (E) magma (F) Weight (G) soda (H) magnetism
Answer: D
Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering
Fact 2: Rocks weather at different rates.
Combined fact: wind affects rocks
What causes weathering when interacting with wind? (A) technology (B) soils (C) graptolites (D) loose soil (E) erosion (F) limestone (G) plants (H) apes
Answer: F
Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering
Fact 2: Limestone is the rock formed by calcite.
Combined fact: Limestone interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering.
What interacting with wind over long periods of time results in sand? (A) rocks (B) soils (C) metal (D) rivers (E) wood (F) deserts (G) erosion (H) water
Answer: A
Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering
Fact 2: Most sands are weathered fragments of quartz.
Combined fact: Rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time results in sand
rocks interacting with wind can dramatically alter what? (A) the drama (B) Temperature (C) erosion (D) body water (E) the landscape (F) the breeze (G) a delta (H) the interaction
Answer: E
Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering
Fact 2: Violent weather can dramatically alter the landscape.
Combined fact: rocks interacting with wind can dramatically alter the landscape
Smaller rocks come from the interaction of bedrock with what over long periods of time (A) volcanoes (B) wind (C) sunlight (D) years (E) force (F) soils (G) earth (H) animals
Answer: B
Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering
Fact 2: Smaller rocks come from the breakage and weathering of bedrock and larger rocks.
Combined fact: Smaller rocks come from the interaction of bedrock with wind over long periods of time
What grinds rocks over time? (A) deltas (B) erosion (C) Time and energy (D) weathering (E) Echinoderm. (F) deuterostomes (G) amoebae (H) bullfrogs
Answer: D
Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering
Fact 2: Winds grind down rocks.
Combined fact: weathering grinds rocks down
What are needed after antibodies won't survive in body fluids? (A) booster shots (B) Veins and arteries. (C) chicken pox (D) Energy. (E) gun shots (F) kinetic energy (G) diseased tissue (H) turn to a doctor
Answer: A
Fact 1: Passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids.
Fact 2: Booster shots are needed periodically to build up the passive immunity again.
Combined fact: Booster shots are needed after antibodies won't survive in body fluids
Passive immunity decreases with (A) ozone depletion (B) edema (C) passive-aggressive behavior (D) stellar implosion (E) stress (F) HIV (G) time (H) death
Answer: G
Fact 1: Passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids.
Fact 2: Furthermore, antibody levels decrease with time.
Combined fact: Passive immunity diminishes with time
what can put antibodies in body fluids? (A) Chemical energy (B) animals (C) death (D) humans (E) h2o (F) immunization (G) mammals (H) collagen injections
Answer: F
Fact 1: Passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids.
Fact 2: Immunization can be active or passive.
Combined fact: immunization can put antibodies in body fluids
How long can antibodies protect the body? (A) As long as antibodies survive (B) Slowing the transfer of heat (C) For a set time (D) by keeping them warm (E) it protects them (F) Into elderly years (G) As long as the human survives (H) A compound that donates proton
Answer: A
Fact 1: Passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids.
Fact 2: Antibodies are administered to the patient in a process called passive immunization.
Combined fact: Antibodies are administered to patients for protection but it only helps as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids.
What does a pregnanct woman pass on to the fetus? (A) Leptospirosis (B) Energy. (C) antibodies (D) education (E) embryo (F) parasites (G) zygotes (H) fever
Answer: C
Fact 1: Passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids.
Fact 2: Immunization in a pregnant woman produces both active and passive immunity in the fetus.
Combined fact: A pregnant woman will pass antibodies to the fetus.
passive immunity lasts only as long as what survives in body fluids? (A) Energy. (B) gammaglobulins (C) heat or cold (D) bacteria (E) Chemical energy (F) parasites (G) Leptospirosis (H) Veins and arteries.
Answer: B
Fact 1: Passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids.
Fact 2: Antibodies are also called gammaglobulins.
Combined fact: passive immunity lasts only as long as the gammaglobulins survive in body fluids
What can make passive immunity last? (A) resistance (B) sweating (C) Leptospirosis (D) breast milk (E) smoking tobacco (F) the environment (G) competition (H) fur seals
Answer: D
Fact 1: Passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids.
Fact 2: Breast Milk contains antibodies.
Combined fact: breast milk can make passive immunity last
passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive where? (A) cows (B) heat (C) skin (D) Mitosis (E) blood (F) humans (G) Summer (H) animals
Answer: E
Fact 1: Passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids.
Fact 2: Inside the body, blood is normally a fluid.
Combined fact: passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in blood
What lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids? (A) recovery time from fatigue (B) Food poisoning (C) during the day (D) Leptospirosis (E) retaining heat (F) breastfeeding provides (G) an area swollen with pus (H) Something that causes allergies
Answer: F
Fact 1: Passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids.
Fact 2: Breastfeeding provides passive and likely long-lasting active immunity.
Combined fact: What breastfeeding provides lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids
Passive immunity lasts when the antibodies survive in something containing what? (A) fever (B) Leptospirosis (C) resistance (D) Chlorophyll (E) potassium (F) disease (G) bacteria (H) parasites
Answer: E
Fact 1: Passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids.
Fact 2: Factors in Body Fluid Health Potassium and sodium are crucial to the body's fluid balance.
Combined fact: Passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in something containing potassium and sodium
What lasts only as long as the proteins that attach to an antigen survive in body fluids? (A) hospitalization (B) recovery (C) parasites (D) solid, liquid, gas (E) Leptospirosis (F) Allergies (G) resistance (H) passive immunity
Answer: H
Fact 1: Passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids.
Fact 2: An antibody is a protein that attaches to an antigen.
Combined fact: Passive immunity lasts only as long as the proteins that attach to an antigen survive in body fluids
what causes formations in caves (A) Water expanding (B) calcite (C) oxygen (D) erosion (E) nitrogen (F) deposition (G) less water (H) carbon dioxide
Answer: F
Fact 1: stalactites are formed by deposition
Fact 2: Inside the caves are some young stalactites and stalagmites in formation.
Combined fact: deposition causes formations in caves
What are stalactites deposits of? (A) Calcium carbonate (B) Decayed matter (C) Sediment (D) Drips of water (E) Still water (F) detritus (G) calcite (H) Tourists
Answer: D
Fact 1: stalactites are formed by deposition
Fact 2: Most stalactites are formed from drips of water.
Combined fact: Stalactites are deposits from drips of water
what is formed by deposition? (A) h2o (B) oceans (C) Sediment (D) soft soil (E) calcite (F) clouds (G) cave roofs (H) Sand dollars
Answer: G
Fact 1: stalactites are formed by deposition
Fact 2: Small stalactites predominate on the cave roof.
Combined fact: cave roofs are formed by deposition
What are speleothems formed by? (A) calcite (B) craters (C) deposition (D) tornadoes (E) deuterostomes (F) tiny polyps (G) haploid plants (H) hurricanes
Answer: C
Fact 1: stalactites are formed by deposition
Fact 2: Stalactites and stalagmites are common speleothems.
Combined fact: speleothems are formed by deposition
How are limestone caves formed? (A) less water (B) Depositions (C) They're manmade (D) erosion (E) Water expanding (F) Thunderstorms (G) They're made by animals (H) rainfall
Answer: B
Fact 1: stalactites are formed by deposition
Fact 2: Limestone caves displaying stalactites.
Combined fact: Limestone caves are formed by depositions
Chrissospilias are formed by  (A) deposition (B) pressurization (C) condensation (D) cells (E) decomposition (F) Water expanding (G) erosion (H) tiny polyps
Answer: A
Fact 1: stalactites are formed by deposition
Fact 2: Chrissospilia is a cave with stalagmites and stalactites.
Combined fact: Chrissospilias are formed by deposition
What are formed by sediments such as clay and sand by water? (A) detritus (B) stalactites (C) watershred (D) swamp vegetation (E) patch reefs (F) soft soil (G) kalenchoes (H) erosion
Answer: B
Fact 1: stalactites are formed by deposition
Fact 2: And new sediments such as clay and sand are being deposited by water.
Combined fact: Stalactites are formed by sediments such as clay and sand by water
Soil, sand, clay and limestone can form what? (A) detritus (B) stalactites (C) swamp vegetation (D) coral reef (E) fossil fuels (F) Sediment (G) aqueous solution (H) growth
Answer: B
Fact 1: stalactites are formed by deposition
Fact 2: Soils are sand, clay, limestone, and organic deposits.
Combined fact: Soil, sand, clay and limestone can form stalactites.
what can tidal energy be used to produce? (A) energy (B) engines (C) offspring (D) waves (E) currents (F) adding heat (G) moon units (H) precipitation
Answer: E
Fact 1: tidal energy can be used to produce electricity
Fact 2: Electricity travels in currents.
Combined fact: tidal energy can be used to produce currents
What can be produced by capturing water at high tide? (A) more fish (B) clearer water (C) mussels (D) warm water (E) an image (F) electricity (G) a delta (H) watershred
Answer: F
Fact 1: tidal energy can be used to produce electricity
Fact 2: Tidal energy schemes capture water at high tide and release it at low tide.
Combined fact: Capturing water at high tide can be used to produce electricity.
what can tidal energy be used to produce? (A) Light passing through water (B) neutrons (C) moon (D) protons (E) rays or beams (F) electrons in motion (G) mechanical waves (H) objects that have mass
Answer: F
Fact 1: tidal energy can be used to produce electricity
Fact 2: Electricity is electrons in motion.
Combined fact: tidal energy can be used to produce electrons in motion
What can renewable energy be used for? (A) Creating more fossil fuels (B) health (C) Quality of life (D) Measuring water (E) Global warming (F) root growth (G) Electricty (H) staying warm
Answer: G
Fact 1: tidal energy can be used to produce electricity
Fact 2: Tidal energy is renewable .
Combined fact: Renewable energy can be used to produce electricity
Ocean thermal can be used to produce (A) Temperature (B) electricity (C) warmth (D) steam (E) precipitation (F) friction (G) food and shelter (H) sun's heat
Answer: B
Fact 1: tidal energy can be used to produce electricity
Fact 2: Ocean thermal is energy derived from waves and also from tidal waves.
Combined fact: Ocean thermal energy can be used to produce electricity.
inlets of large water bodies like in New Jersey can be used to produce what (A) energy (B) cars (C) electricity (D) erosion (E) radiation (F) phones (G) water vapor (H) streams
Answer: C
Fact 1: tidal energy can be used to produce electricity
Fact 2: Meaningful tidal current information on the tidal inlets of New Jersey is relatively scarce.
Combined fact: inlets of large water bodies like in New Jersey can be used to produce electricity
What can be used to produce electricity? (A) light bulbs (B) waves (C) wind (D) headphones (E) rivers (F) coal (G) motors (H) viruses
Answer: B
Fact 1: tidal energy can be used to produce electricity
Fact 2: Ocean thermal is energy derived from waves and also from tidal waves.
Combined fact: waves can be used to produce electricity
One of the oldest forms of energy used by humans can be used to produce what? (A) food (B) engines (C) waves (D) chemicals (E) Decibels (F) sound (G) energy (H) hormones
Answer: G
Fact 1: tidal energy can be used to produce electricity
Fact 2: Tidal energy is one of the oldest forms of energy used by humans.
Combined fact: One of the oldest forms of energy used by humans can be used to produce electricity.
what are used to produce current? (A) tube (B) waves (C) coal (D) streams (E) copper (F) rivers (G) engines (H) fibers
Answer: B
Fact 1: tidal energy can be used to produce electricity
Fact 2: Spikes are forceful the tidal waves of electric current.
Combined fact: spikes come from tidal energy
what can be used to produce electricity? (A) ocean thermal (B) a hydraulic system (C) a delta (D) Firecrackers (E) by indirect light (F) engines (G) hydrogen and oxygen (H) rays or beams
Answer: A
Fact 1: tidal energy can be used to produce electricity
Fact 2: Ocean thermal is energy derived from waves and also from tidal waves.
Combined fact: Ocean thermal can be used to produce electricity
what can produce electricity? (A) rivers (B) animal transport (C) tidal caves (D) Nematoda (E) rays or beams (F) animals (G) cactuses (H) photons
Answer: C
Fact 1: tidal energy can be used to produce electricity
Fact 2: Tidal caves are formed by the energy of the rising and falling tides.
Combined fact: tidal caves can produce electricity
What breathing use gills to convert oxygen in blood? (A) sharks (B) octopus (C) hippos (D) a fish (E) Lobsters (F) water bugs (G) trout (H) alligators
Answer: A
Fact 1: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood
Fact 2: Shark gills remove the oxygen from the water.
Combined fact: Sharks breathing use gills to convert oxygen in blood.
What animal uses gills to breathe? (A) Shark (B) Platypus (C) salmon (D) trout (E) Whale (F) mussels (G) Crow (H) a fish
Answer: A
Fact 1: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood
Fact 2: Sharks breathe under water.
Combined fact: Sharks use gills to breathe
How do fish get oxygen? (A) muscles (B) gills (C) water (D) dorsal fin (E) eyes (F) skin (G) rivers (H) blood
Answer: B
Fact 1: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood
Fact 2: Most fish breathe through gills.
Combined fact: fish get oxygen in water from gills
What do sharks use to convert oxygen? (A) gills (B) skin (C) blood (D) fins (E) Enzymes (F) mouth (G) tail (H) fibers
Answer: A
Fact 1: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood
Fact 2: Sharks breathe using gills.
Combined fact: sharks convert oxygen with gills
what is it when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood? (A) fertilization occurs (B) prolactin release (C) preventing heat transfer (D) first step of respiration (E) last step of digestion (F) flow of electrons (G) death (H) fish
Answer: D
Fact 1: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood
Fact 2: Many people confuse breathing with respiration, but breathing is just the first step of respiration.
Combined fact: the first step of respiration is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood
Breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into (A) tiny polyps (B) Hemoglobin (C) salmon (D) motility (E) unidirectional (F) exoskeleton (G) heat energy (H) epidermal
Answer: B
Fact 1: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood
Fact 2: Hemoglobin transports oxygen in blood.
Combined fact: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into Hemoglobin
When fish convert oxygen in water to oxygen in blood this is called? (A) evaporation (B) barrel-shaped (C) motility (D) Heart rate (E) squeeze (F) breathing (G) hormones (H) survival
Answer: F
Fact 1: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood
Fact 2: All fish have gills .
Combined fact: breathing is when fish convert from oxygen in water to oxygen in blood
What converts oxygen in water into oxygen in blood? (A) sharks (B) germs (C) Enzymes (D) starfish (E) rivers (F) Jellyfish (G) streams (H) a fish
Answer: H
Fact 1: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood
Fact 2: Gill slits form gills in fish.
Combined fact:  a fish converts  oxygen in water into oxygen in blood
What kind of animal breathes by converting oxygen in water into oxygen in blood? (A) clams (B) hawks (C) Fish (D) Whales (E) sharks (F) humans (G) Frogs (H) toads
Answer: C
Fact 1: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood
Fact 2: All fish have gills .
Combined fact: Fish breathe by converting oxygen in water into oxygen in blood.
What happens when the muscle is stretched while fibers are shorter? (A) rest (B) decreases (C) Broken bone (D) Injury (E) abrasion (F) forces (G) Warmth (H) Muscle repair
Answer: D
Fact 1: Muscle contraction occurs when muscle fibers get shorter.
Fact 2: Injury occurs as the muscle is being stretched while the muscle fibers are being contracted.
Combined fact: Injury occurs as the muscle is stretched while the fibers are shorter
what contracts when fibers get shorter? (A) strength (B) strong (C) h2o (D) bushes (E) density (F) wheat (G) firm hugs (H) biceps
Answer: H
Fact 1: Muscle contraction occurs when muscle fibers get shorter.
Fact 2: Muscles in the upper arm called biceps are used to flex the arm.
Combined fact: bicep contraction occurs when fibers get shorter
What contracts as it gets shorter? (A) layers of fat (B) Epidermis (C) Veins and arteries. (D) Shortstop (E) Labor (F) Contracts (G) the body's largest organ (H) Bundles of fibers
Answer: H
Fact 1: Muscle contraction occurs when muscle fibers get shorter.
Fact 2: Muscles are bundles of fibers that can contract.
Combined fact: Bundles of fibers contraction occurs when bundles of fibers get shorter.
muscle contraction occurs when a diagonally oriented part of muscle gets what? (A) shorter (B) longer (C) vertical (D) decreases (E) resistance (F) muscles (G) movement (H) forces
Answer: A
Fact 1: Muscle contraction occurs when muscle fibers get shorter.
Fact 2: Fibers are oriented diagonally across fiber.
Combined fact: muscle contraction occurs when a diagonally oriented part of muscle gets shorter
What occurs when muscle fibers get longer? (A) photosynthesis (B) rapid expansion (C) kinetic energy (D) cramps (E) relaxation (F) fertilization (G) movement (H) sweating
Answer: E
Fact 1: Muscle contraction occurs when muscle fibers get shorter.
Fact 2: Muscles can only contract and relax.
Combined fact: muscle relaxation occurs when muscle fibers get longer
what gets contracted when fibers get shorter? (A) nerves (B) h2o (C) veins (D) firm hugs (E) fur (F) biceps (G) the skin (H) density
Answer: F
Fact 1: Muscle contraction occurs when muscle fibers get shorter.
Fact 2: Muscles in the upper arm called biceps are used to flex the arm.
Combined fact: bicep contraction occurs when fibers get shorter
What do muscle fibers need to do to enable movement? (A) Bend (B) strength (C) exercise (D) ligt (E) It expands (F) shorten (G) Vibrates (H) stay warm
Answer: F
Fact 1: Muscle contraction occurs when muscle fibers get shorter.
Fact 2: Movement is based on the contraction of muscles.
Combined fact: Movement happens when muscle fibers get shorter.
What causes muscle fibers to get shorter? (A) friction (B) acetic acid (C) heat or cold (D) sweating (E) electrically (F) resistance (G) Damages them (H) exercise
Answer: H
Fact 1: Muscle contraction occurs when muscle fibers get shorter.
Fact 2: Exercise causes muscles to contract.
Combined fact: muscle fibers get shorter during exercise
Weigh lifting requires muscles (A) to move people (B) Energy. (C) stamina (D) it needs them (E) shortening (F) hydration (G) sensory neurons (H) Energy
Answer: E
Fact 1: Muscle contraction occurs when muscle fibers get shorter.
Fact 2: Isometric exercise is a sustained contraction of large muscles, such as weight lifting.
Combined fact: Weight lifting requires  shortening of of the fibers of large muscles
What does exercise cause muscles to do? (A) rapid expansion (B) aerobic capacity (C) movement (D) to move people (E) Get shorter (F) It will move. (G) Dehydration (H) improve
Answer: E
Fact 1: Muscle contraction occurs when muscle fibers get shorter.
Fact 2: Exercise causes muscles to contract.
Combined fact: exercise causes muscle fibers to get shorter
What happens to your leg when muscle fibers shorten? (A) they bend (B) It decreases (C) It straightens (D) permineralization (E) It expands (F) Damages them (G) Localized damage (H) Dehydration
Answer: C
Fact 1: Muscle contraction occurs when muscle fibers get shorter.
Fact 2: Contraction of the muscle straightens the leg.
Combined fact: The leg straightens when muscle fibers get shorter
what happens to fibers after muscle activation? (A) It expands (B) Localized damage (C) It decreases (D) get shorter (E) they bend (F) rapid expansion (G) sweating (H) movement
Answer: D
Fact 1: Muscle contraction occurs when muscle fibers get shorter.
Fact 2: Muscle activation is a prerequisite for muscle contraction.
Combined fact: muscles activate before fibers get shorter
Phytoplankton have a clever way of making food from what? (A) sunlight energy (B) water energy (C) heat energy (D) heat produced (E) chemical energy (F) mechanical energy (G) organic matter (H) refraction of light
Answer: A
Fact 1: Phytoplankton are bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food.
Fact 2: Plants have a very clever way of using the energy from sunlight to make their food.
Combined fact: Phytoplankton have a clever way of making food from sunlight energy.
What color are the coastal waters where bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food? (A) Blue (B) survive (C) Grow (D) live (E) edible (F) Yellow (G) Green (H) Clear
Answer: G
Fact 1: Phytoplankton are bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food.
Fact 2: By contrast, coastal waters rich in phytoplankton are green.
Combined fact: Something that makes coastal waters green are bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food
what happens to bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food? (A) Transfers energy (B) food poisoning (C) production of energy (D) they form a bomb (E) it helps plants in growing (F) they die (G) copepods feed on them (H) competing for resources
Answer: G
Fact 1: Phytoplankton are bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food.
Fact 2: Most copepods feed on phytoplankton.
Combined fact: most copepods feed on bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food
Most _ feed on bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food. (A) Energy (B) Lobsters (C) Most plants (D) Seaweed (E) Starfish (F) plant life (G) Copepods (H) energy usage
Answer: G
Fact 1: Phytoplankton are bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food.
Fact 2: Most copepods feed on phytoplankton.
Combined fact: Most copepods feed on bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food.
what do fish feed on? (A) rocks (B) embryos (C) pizza (D) algae (E) energy (F) insects (G) gills (H) food
Answer: D
Fact 1: Phytoplankton are bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food.
Fact 2: Since fish feed on phytoplankton, they are drawn to phytoplankton-rich waters.
Combined fact: fish feed on algae
What are bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food? (A) birds (B) carnivorous organisms (C) Transfers energy (D) competing for resources (E) planktonic plants (F) By wind and rain (G) fish (H) Chemical energy
Answer: E
Fact 1: Phytoplankton are bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food.
Fact 2: Planktonic plants are called phytoplankton.
Combined fact: Planktonic plants are bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food.
what do most copepods feed on? (A) animals (B) bacteria and algae (C) density (D) body water (E) scarce resources (F) salt and water. (G) an organism's body (H) oxygen
Answer: B
Fact 1: Phytoplankton are bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food.
Fact 2: Most copepods feed on phytoplankton.
Combined fact: most copepods feed on bacteria and algae
What do phytoplankton and algae need in order to make energy? (A) water (B) glucose (C) food (D) sunlight (E) bacteria (F) Light (G) adding heat (H) The Sun
Answer: D
Fact 1: Phytoplankton are bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food.
Fact 2: Food gives energy.
Combined fact: Phytoplankton and bacteria are algae that use sunlight to make energy.
What does plant plankton need for food? (A) Sunlight (B) chemicals (C) glucose (D) warmth (E) Bodily water (F) photons (G) The Sun (H) Energy
Answer: A
Fact 1: Phytoplankton are bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food.
Fact 2: Phytoplankton, or plant plankton, needs sunlight to live, the same way plants on land do.
Combined fact: Plant plankton needs sunlight to make food
Phytoplankton  use what to make food? (A) sun's heat (B) sunlight beams (C) refraction of light (D) heat energy (E) visible energy (F) by indirect light (G) produce light (H) Positive charges
Answer: B
Fact 1: Phytoplankton are bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food.
Fact 2: Sunlight beams down on the different types of algae.
Combined fact: Phytoplankton use sunlight beams to make food
acid rain is caused by burning what? (A) lung (B) grass (C) oil (D) Cars (E) Coal (F) peat (G) nitrogen (H) food
Answer: C
Fact 1: gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere causes acid rain
Fact 2: Acid rain is caused by the burning of fuels such as oil and coal.
Combined fact: burning oil can cause acid rain