Shakwe

Shakwe ni ndege wa familia Laridae. Watu wengi huita spishi za Sternidae shakwe pia. Spishi za Laridae zina michanganyiko ya rangi nyeupe, nyeusi na ya kijivu; nyingine ni nyeupe kabisa, nyingine kijivucheusi. Ndege hao wana domo lenye nguvu na ncha kali; domo lao ni nene kuliko lile la spishi za Sternidae. Wanaweza kuogelea na wana ngozi kati ya vidole vyao.

Shakwe huhusiswha na pwani, na kweli huko wako tele, lakini spishi nyingi wanatokea mbali na bahari, kwa kawaida karibu na maji. Spishi za Rissa huonekana baharini mbali na pwani. Shakwe huwakamata samaki wadogo au kaa au gegereka wengine lakini hula mizoga pia. Hulitengeneza tago lao chini, mara nyingi kisiwani.
Spishi za Afrika

* Chroicocephalus cirrocephalus, Shakwe Kichwa-kijivu (Grey-headed Gull)
* Chroicocephalus genei, Shakwe Domo-jembamba (Slender-billed Gull)
* Chroicocephalus hartlaubii, Shakwe wa Hartlaub (Hartlaub’s Gull)
* Chroicocephalus ridibundus, Shakwe Kichwa-kahawia (Black-headed Gull)
* Hydrocoloeus minutus, Shakwe Mdogo (Little Gull)
* Ichthyaetus audouinii, Shakwe wa Audouin (Audouin’s Gull)
* Ichthyaetus hemprichii, Shakwe Kijivucheusi (Sooty Gull)
* Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus, Shakwe Kichwa-cheusi (Pallas's Gull)
* Ichthyaetus leucophthalmus, Shakwe Macho-meupe (White-eyed Gull)
* Ichthyaetus melanocephalus, Shakwe wa Mediteranea (Mediterranean Gull)
* Larus argentatus, Shakwe Mgongo-fedha (European Herring Gull)
* Larus dominicanus, Shakwe Mgongo-mweusi Kusi (Kelp Gull)
* Larus fuscus, Shakwe Mgongo-mweusi (Lesser Black-backed Gull)
* Larus heuglini, Shakwe wa Heuglin (Heuglin's Gull)
* Larus michahellis, Shakwe Miguu-njano (Yellow-legged Gull)
* Leucophaeus pipixcan, Shakwe wa Franklin (Franklin’s Gull)
* Rissa tridactyla, Shakwe Kitiweki (Black-legged Kittiwake)
* Xema sabini, Shakwe wa Sabine (Sabine’s Gull)
Spishi za mabara mengine

* Chroicocephalus brunnicephalus (Brown-headed Gull)
* Chroicocephalus bulleri (Black-billed Gull)
* Chroicocephalus maculipennis (Brown-hooded Gull)
* Chroicocephalus novaehollandiae (Silver Gull)
* Chroicocephalus philadelphia (Bonaparte’s Gull)
* Chroicocephalus saundersi (Saunders's Gull)
* Chroicocephalus scopulinus (Red-billed Gull)
* Chroicocephalus serranus (Andean Gull)
* Creagrus furcatus (Swallow-tailed Gull)
* Ichthyaetus relictus (Relict Gull)
* Larus armenicus (Armenian Gull)
* Larus atlanticus (Olrog's Gull)
* Larus belcheri (Belcher's Gull)
* Larus cachinnans (Caspian Gull)
* Larus californicus (California Gull)
* Larus canus (Common au Mew Gull)
* Larus crassirostris (Black-tailed Gull)
* Larus delawarensis (Ring-billed Gull)
* Larus glaucescens (Glaucus-winged Gull)
* Larus glaucoides (Iceland Gull)
* Larus heermanni (Heermann's Gull)
* Larus hyperboreus (Glaucus Gull)
* Larus livens (Yellow-footed Gull)
* Larus marinus (Great Black-backed Gull)
* Larus occidentalis (Western Gull)
* Larus pacificus (Pacific Gull)
* Larus schistisagus (Slaty-backed Gull)
* Larus smithsonianus (American Herring Gull)
* Larus thayeri (Thayer's Gull)
* Larus vegae (Vega Gull)
* Leucophaeus atricilla (Laughing Gull)
* Leucophaeus fuliginosus (Lava Gull)
* Leucophaeus modestus (Grey Gull)
* Leucophaeus scoresbii (Dolphin Gull)
* Pagophila eburnea (Ivory Gull)
* Rissa brevirostris (Red-legged Kittiwake)
* Rhodostethia rosea (Ross's Gull)
Picha


Image:Larus argentatus drinking.jpg|Shakwe mgongo-fedha
Image:Korallenmöve seitlich.jpg|Shakwe wa Audouin
Image:Larus cachinnans 3 (Marek Szczepanek).jpg|Shakwe miguu-njano
Image:Larus dominicanus.jpg|Shakwe mgongo-mweusi kusi
Image:Selkälokki.jpg|Shakwe mgongo-mweusi
Image:Larus genei.jpg|Shakwe domo-jembamba
Image:Hartlaubs Gull.jpg|Shakwe wa Hartlaub
Image:Sooty Gull, subadult, Suakin harbour, Sudan.jpg|Shakwe kijivucheusi
Image:Larus-leucophthalmus.jpg|Shakwe macho-meupe
Image:Larus melanocephalus aka Mediterranean Gull rare guest in Sweden.jpg|Shakwe wa Mediteranea
Image:Larus minutus juv.jpg|Shakwe mdogo
Image:Larus ridibundus.jpg|Larus kichwa-kahawia
Image:Bulbjerg rider.jpg|Black-legged kittiwake
Image:XemaSabini.jpg|Shakwe wa Sabine


Image:Creagrus furcatus flight.jpg|Swallow-tailed gull
Image:Larus atricilla1.jpg|Laughing gull
Image:Larus canus11.jpg|Common gull
Image:Larus-delawarensis-021.jpg|Ring-billed gull
Image:Band-Tailed Gull.jpg|Band-tailed gull

Image:Black-billed Gull (5).JPG|Black-billed gull
Image:Seagulls.JPG|California gull
Image:Laridae in Beijing Zoo.JPG|Black-tailed gull
Image:Lava_gull_pair.jpg|Lava gull
Image:Seagull in Seattle.jpg|Glaucus-winged gull
Image:Larus-glaucoides-002.jpg|Iceland gull
Image:Heermann's Gull breeding adult.jpg|Heermann’s gull
Image:Larus hyperboreus-USFWS.jpg|Glaucus gull

Image:Seagull in Melbourne.jpg|Silver gull
Image:Gull ca usa.jpg|Western gull
Image:Pacificgull.jpg|Pacific gull
Image:Larus philadelphia, California.jpg|Bonaparte’s gull
Image:Larus schistisagus, Rebun Island, Hokkaido.jpg|Slaty-backed gull
Image:Red billed gull-03.jpg|Red-billed gull
Image:Larus-scoresbii.jpg|Dolphin gull
Image:Andean Gull 01.jpg|Andean gull
Image:Pagophila eburnea-USFWS.jpg|Ivory gull
Image:Rissa brevirostris5.jpg|Red-legged kittiwake


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