JayJayThrowThrow/commonwealth-wiki-mix huggingface dataset:
Patricia de Lille

UPatricia de Lille usopolitiki waseNingizimu Afrika owazalwa mla ziyi-17 kuFebruwari 1951 onguNgqongqoshe Wezemisebenzi Yomphakathi Nezingqalasizinda nomholi weqembu lezepolitiki i-Good . Wayengumngane ngaphambilini iMeya yaseKapa kusuka 2011 kuya 2018, futhi Cape uNgqongqoshe wesifundazwe Western weNtuthuko yezeNhlalakahle kusuka 2010 kuya 2011. Wasungula futhi wahola i- Independent Democrats (ID), iqembu lezepolitiki abelisungula ngonyaka ka-2003 ngesikhathi ewindi eliwela indawo ngemuva kokuhlukana nePan Africanist Congress (PAC). Ngo-Agasti 2010, umazisi wahlangana neDemocratic Alliance, iqembu eliphikisayo laseNingizimu Afrika, futhi iqembu lahlakazwa ngokusemthethweni ngonyaka we-2014. Kusukela ngo-2015 kuya ku-2017, ubenguMholi weSifundazwe weDemocratic Alliance eWestern Cape.

UDe Lille wavotelwa wama-22 kumaTop 100 Great South Africa, futhi uyaziwa ngeqhaza lakhe ophenyweni ngePolitiki Yezwe Yezomnotho enempikiswano -DA eKapa, ehlula uDan Plato, ngaphambi kokhetho lohulumeni basekhaya, lapho wakhethwa khona njengeMeya. Ubuye wakhethwa ihlandla lesibili njengeMeya okhethweni lohulumeni basekhaya luka-2016 .

Mhla ziyi-8 kuMeyi 2018, Inkantolo Enkulu YaseWestern Cape yamisa UPatricia de Lille esikhundleni sakhe okwesikhashana esincane sokuba imeya. Ngomhlaka 5 Agasti 2018, uDe Lille umemezele inhloso yakhe yokwesula esikhundleni njengeMeya yaseKapa. Ushiye phansi isikhundla sokuba yimeya futhi wanqamula ubulungu beqembu lakhe le-DA ngomhlaka 31 Okthoba 2018.

Ngenxa yalokho, wakhetha uZinhle ngoDisemba 2018, futhi wamenyezelwa njengophakanyiselwe ukuqokwa njengoNdunankulu waseWestern Cape ngoFebhuwari 2019. Wakhethelwa ePhalamende ngoMeyi wezi-2019 futhi wathatha isikhundla sokuba yilungu leLungu mhlaka 22 Meyi 2019. Ngomhlaka 29 Meyi 2019, uDe Lille waqokwa nguMongameli uCyril Ramaphosa njengoNgqongqoshe Wezemisebenzi Yomphakathi Nezingqalasizinda .

UDe Lille wazalwa ngo-1951 eBeaufort West, futhi waya eBastiaanse Hoërskool. Ngo-1974 waba uchwepheshe welebhu efektri. Waqhubeka nokuzibandakanya enkampanini efanayo kuze kube ngo-1990. Ngalesi sikhathi, wabandakanyeka kwiSouth African Chemical Workers Union, waqala njengomphathi wezitolo wabe eseba ngunobhala wesifunda, ngaphambi kokuqokwa njengeLungu Lesigungu Sikazwelonke ngo-1983. Ngo-1988, wakhethwa njengePhini Likamongameli Kazwelonke We-National Council of Trade Unions (NACTU), UDe Lille wazalwa ngo-1951 eBeaufort West, futhi waya eBastiaanse Hoërskool. Ngo-1974 waba uchwepheshe welebhu efektri. Waqhubeka nokuzibandakanya enkampanini efanayo kuze kube ngo-1990. Ngalesi sikhathi, wabandakanyeka kwiSouth African Chemical Workers Union, waqala njengomphathi wezitolo wabe eseba ngunobhala wesifunda, ngaphambi kokuqokwa njengeLungu Lesigungu Sikazwelonke ngo-1983. Ngo-1988, wakhethwa njengePhini Likamongameli Kazwelonke We-National Council of Trade Unions (NACTU),
Izinkomba
Dumile Feni

UZwelidumile Geelboi Mgxaji Mslaba "Dumile" Feni (Meyi 21, 1942 - 1991) wayengumdwebi wokubuka izinto zaseNingizimu Afrika, waziwa ngayo yomibili imidwebo yakhe eyayifaka izinto ezibukekayo kanye nemifanekiso eqoshwe ngobuciko, eyayiveza umzabalazo wokulwa nobandlululo eNingizimu Afrika. UFeni wayehlala ekudingisweni kanye nobuphofu obedlula yonke imisebenzi yakhe yobuciko.

UFeni wazalelwa endaweni encane emapulazini ngaseWorcester, NgasesiFundazweni seCape Town, eNingizimu Afirika, kunina bazali Geelbooi Magogwana ,Umhwebi ongumvangeli,Kanye noBettie Nothemba Mgxaji, ongusomaBizinisi, ngenkathi esakhula, Umdeni kaFeni wathutha waya ngaseEstate ngaseCape Town. Umdeni wakho babengamaXhosa.
Imithombo
Albert Luthuli

Albert John Mvumbi Luthuli wazalelwa e Solusi mission station e Zimbabwe. Wazalwa ngo 1898, ubabawakhe ngu John Bunye Luthuli. u-Albert John wayeyi ngane ye nkosi eGroutville e Mvoti Mission Reserve ngase stanger, eNatali. Waba yi christian missionary nge langa lesikhombisa esontweni elibizwa nge-adventist. Wayengumtoliki endaweni yase Matabele eRhosedia. umama wakhe kwaku ngu-Mtonya Gumede futhi wayechitha isikhathi esiningi endlini kaCetshwayo ka Mpande. Wayeyi nkosi yombuso waKwaZulu kodwa futhi wayeyingane yesithathu.

Ubaba wakhe kwakungu-John Bunyan Luthuli, owayechitha kakhulu isikhathi naye kanye no mama wakhe kusukela onyakeni ka-1906 kuya ku-1908 endaweni yase Groutville. Babehlala no malume owayebizwa ngo Marthin Luthuli ngonyaka ka-1911. u-Albert wafunda esikoleni esibizwa nge-Local Congregationalist Mission School.

Albert wayakofunda e-Ohlange Institution Boarding School eyayiphethwe ngu-John Dube owayenguhulumeni we-South African Native National Council (SANNC). u-Albert wathuthelwa e-Edendale ngase Mgungundlovu ukuze aqhubeke izifundo zakhe zobuthisha. Washona ngo-Ntulikazi 21, 1967.
Pitika Ntuli

UPitika Ntuli (wazalwa ngo-1942, eSprings, eGauteng ) ungumqaphi waseNingizimu Afrika, imbongi, umbhali, kanye nomfundi owachitha iminyaka eyi-32 yakhe edingisweni Eswatini nase-UK. Wabambe i-MFA evela ePratt Institute eNew York kanye ne-MA ku-Comparative Industrial Relations kanye ne-Industrial Sociology. Ngenkathi esekudingisweni e-UK, wafundisa eCamberwell College of Art, Central Saint Martins College of Art and Design, eLondon College of Printing, Middlesex Yunivesithi nase- Yunivesithi yase East London . Selokhu ebuyele eNingizimu Afrika wafundisa eWits nase UKZN .

UPitika Ntuli ukhombise imibukiso eminingi namaqembu emazweni amaningi eYurophu nase-USA, futhi uhlela imicimbi eminingi yobuciko bamanye amazwe namasiko eBrithani. Izithombe zakhe ezibaziwe ziseqoqweni elilodwa elizimele emhlabeni jikelele, lifana lelikaPaul Simon, uPhuthuma Nhleko, no-Edward no-Irene Akufo-Addo. Nezinye izinto eziqoshwe ngamathambo ezindlovu zakhe ezikhonza umphakathi ezitholakala iSwaziland National Bank, St Mary iSonto LamaKatolika Lobamba, COSATU House, eGoli, kanye Dieploof, eSoweto. Kuze kube ngu-2010 wayengakaze akhombise ezweni lakubo. Waba nombukiso wakhe wokuqala eSouth Africa eMuseum Africa, eGoli ngo-2010, walandelwa yimibukiso eDurban Art Gallery (www.durban.gov.za) nase-UNISA Gallery, ePitoli (www.UNISA.ac.za) ngonyaka ka-2011. . 'Iphunga Lezingabonakali Lezinyawo: ISilo Somfanekiso kaPitika Ntuli' sishicilelwe yi-UNISA ukuhambisana noMboniso wakhe eNingizimu Afrika. Esikhathi esiningi kade embukisa koMthethosisekelo Hill kanye eMelrose Arch ngaseGoli, kwiOliver Tambo yemasiko ekhatsi Ekhuruleni.

UPitika Ntuli ungcwepheshe ezinhlelweni zolwazi lwendabuko zase-Afrika. Ungumhlaziyi ojwayelekile wezepolitiki nosiko ku-TV nakuRadio. Ungumbongi nosomlomo owaziwayo obekade eyisikhulumi esiphambili emicimbini eminingi ephakeme kakhulu futhi ufunde izinkondlo zakhe ezinhlanganweni eziningi zezwe naseSifundweni. Uyisimenywa esivamile kuTV nakuRadio futhi ikakhulukazi emicimbini eminingi iziteshi zakwa-SABC zase-Afrika Zomsakazo, futhi ubambe iqhaza emaqenjini emisebenzi kazwelonke eyezifundazwe kanye namakomidi okululeka ongqongqoshe.

Ubengumahluleli kumaSunday Times Literary Awards (2009). Ubuye waqoka iThimba Labasebenzi lika-2010 eleluleka uNgqongqoshe Wezobuciko Namasiko mayelana nezinhlelo zamasiko ahlobene neNdebe Yomhlaba, kubandakanya nemikhosi yokuvula nokuvala.

UPitika ushade no-Antoinette Ntuli; banamadodana amane, amadodakazi amabili nabazukulu abane.
Imithombo
Marlene Dumas

UMarlene Dumas (owazalwa ngo-1953) ungumculi nomdwebi waseNingizimu Afrika.

Dumas wazalwa ngo-1953 eKapa, eNingizimu Afrika, waze wakhulela eKuils River eINtshonalanga Kapa, lapho ubaba wakhe wayenevineyard. Wafundela ubuciko eNyuvesiyase Kapa kusuka ngo-1972 kuya ku-1975, kwathi lapho ese- Ateliers '63 eHaarlem, eNyakatho Holland eNetherlands . Wafundela ubuchwepheshe bezengqondo e- eNyuvesi yase Amsterdam ngo-1979-1980.

Wayevame ukusebenzisa inkomba yezithombe ezenzwe nge polaroid zabangani nabathandi bakhe, kanti futhi wayethola inkomba kwimagazini nezinto ezingcolile zobulili. UMarlene Dumas ubuye apende imidwebo yezingane nezigcawu ezixakile ukuze kube nomthelela emhlabeni wobuciko besimanje . Uveze ukuthi imisebenzi yakhe yaziswa kangcono makungeyomdabu njengoba imisebenzi eminingi yobulili yakhe emincane isondele kakhulu.

Imidwebo kaDumas ibonwa njengezithombe kepha ayimeli abantu ngesimo esingokomzwelo umuntu angaba kuso. Ubuciko bakhe bugxile ezindabeni ezibucayi nakwizindikimba ezinjengobulili nezobuhlanga, imizwa yecala nobumsulwa, udlame nobumnene. Isitayela sikaDumas yisiko labudala kakhulu lothando. Usebenzisa amabrashi okungeziwe okungeza ukuhlanekezela kepha nemininingwane enhle kubuciko bakhe.

Umbukiso wakhe wokuqala obalulekile waseMnyuziyamu waseMelika, owenziwa kabusha onesihloko esithi "Measuring Your Own Grave", wavula ngoNhlangulana ngonyaka ka 2008 eMnyuziyamu yeContemporary Art, eLos Angeles, waze wathuthela eMnyuziyamu ye-Art eNew York City.

Ukuthengiswa kukaJule-die Vrou kaDumas, ngo-1985, kubeke uDumas njengomunye wabaculi besifazane abathathu abaphilayo ukuhweba ngaphezulu kuka- $ 1 million.

Imidwebo kaDumas yakhonjiswa eVenice Biennale ngonyaka ka-2003.

Umbukiso wemidwebo kaDumas onesihloko esithi 'The Image as Burden' ukhonjiswe eStedelijk Museum e-Amsterdam, Holland kusukela ngomhlaka 6 kuMandulo 2014 ukuya kumhla ka 4 KuMasingana 2015.
Imithombo
Thenjiwe Mtintso

UThenjiwe Mtintso wazalwa mhla ziyisikhombisa kuLwezi ngonyaka ka 1950 elokishini lase Soweto eGoli , lapho akhulela khona. Umama wakhe uHanna Mtintso wayesebenza njengomsizi wasendlini kanti ubaba uGana Makabeni wayengusotswebhu wezinyunyana kanye nelungu le African National Congress. UMtintso wabhekana nezinqinamba zezimali ezamvimbela ekuqhubekeni nezifundo zakhe. Njengomphumela, waphoqeleka ukuba ashiye isikole ayosebenza ngokugcwele ezinkampanini ezahlukene ukukhokhela izifundo zakhe esikoleni samazinga aphakeme kanye naseNyuvesi yase Fort-Hare.

ENyuvesi waba yisishoshovu somfundi kwi South African Student Organisation kanye ne Black Consciousness Movement. Ubushoshovu bakhe njengomfundi kwezepolitiki kwaholela ekuxoshweni kwakhe eNyuvesi yase Fort-Hare. Njengomphumela wobushoshovu bakhe kwezepolitiki , uMtintso wavalelwa izikhathi ezahlukene umbutho wezokuvikela ngonyaka ka 1970. Waphinde wanqatshelwa ukuhlanganyela emibuthwaneni eminingi ngenxa yokuba yisishoshovu, nomdidiyeli, nobuntatheli bephephandaba i Daily Dispatch Newspaper.

Emva kokuboshwa nokuhlukunyezwa ngumbutho wezokuphepha, uMtintso waphoqeleka ukuba aye ekudingisweni ngonyaka ka 1978 , lapho wazibandakanya nombutho we ANC kanye noMkhonto Wesizwe. Waqeqeshelwa ubusotsha , wazabalaza ngaphezu kwezinqinamba, waba ngumkhuzi woMkhonto Wesizwe. Wathunyelwa eFé del Valle School eCuba ukuyoqhubeka nokuqeqeshwa.

UMtintso wahlala ekudingisweni kwaze kwaba unyaka ka 1992 wayesebuyela eNingizimu Afrika. Waqokelwa ekomidini elikhulu loguquko waba yilungu elisemqoka ku Convention For a Democratic South Africa (CODESA), kwizingxoxo.Emva kokhetho lokuqala lwentando yeningi kuNdasa wonyaka ka 1994, waba yilungu le ANC lase palamende. Wabuye wasebenza njengosihlalo wekhomishana yokulingana kwezobulili ngo 1997, kanye nosihlalo webhodi lwezokuxhumana kwezobulili.

Emva konyaka waqokelwa yisekela likanobhala we ANC. UMtintso waphinde wasebenza njengelungu lekomidi ye South African Communist Party. Ngaleso sikhathi wayenza nezifundo zobuciko eNyuvesi yase Witwatersrand ngonyaka ka 1998. Ngonyaka ka 2007 waqokelwa isikhundla sokuyomelela iNingizimu Afrika eCuba waphinde waqokwa ngo 2010 ukuyomelela iNingizimu Afrika ezweni lase Italy.
Izinkomba
Oliver Tambo

U-Oliver Reginald Tambo wazalwa ngomhlaka-27 kuMfumfu ngonyaka ka-1917 endaweni ebizwa ngokuthi iNkantolo edolobheni laseBizana;ePondoland eseyaziwa ngokuthi y i-Eastern Cape. Lendawo uTambo wavelela kuyo kwakusemapulazini.Ubaba wakhe, uMzimeni Tambo, wayeyindodana yomunini pulazi nomsizi wesitolo esisasiseduze nakubo. Ubaba uMzimeni wayenamakhosikazi amane nezingane eziyishumi, Bonke babengafundile. Umama ka-Oliver wayeyinkosikazi yesithathu, igama lakhe kwakungu Julia Tambo. Babevela emndenini ozimele.Izingane zikababa wakhe kwakumele zibe nemfundo enhle. Wafunda e-Angelican and Methodist Missionary School nase Holly Cross Missionary School nobhuti wakhe. Ngemuva kweminyaka emihlanu e-Holy Cross, uTambo wenza kahle ezifundweni zakhe wadlulela eSt Peter, eGoli. UTambo wenza iziqu ngonyaka ka-1938 njengomunye wabafundi abaphambili. Ngemuva kwalokho, uTambo wangeniswa eNyuvesi yaseFort Hare kodwa ngo-1940 yena kanye nabanye abaningana kuhlanganisa uNelson Mandela, waxoshwa ngenxa yokubamba iqhaza esitelekeni sabafundi. Ngonyaka ka-1942, uTambo wabuyela esikoleni ayekade efunda kuso esikoleni samazinga aphakeme eGoli ukuyofundisa izifundo zesayensi nezibalo.

Ngonyaka ka-1943, uTambo, uMandela kanye noWalter Sisulu basungula uphiko lwentsha lwe-ANC, lapho uTambo eba nguNobhala wabo wokuqala kazwelonke futhi waba yilungu lesigungu Sikazwelonke ngo-1948. Inhlangano yentsha yahlongoza ukuthi kuguqulwe amaqhinga wenhlangano elwa nobandlululo. Phambilini, i-ANC ibikade ifuna ukuqhubekisela phambili imbangela yayo ngezenzo ezifana nezikhalazo kanye nemiboniso; Uphiko lwentsha lwabona ukuthi lezi zenzo azenele ukufeza izinhloso zeqembu futhi ziphakamisa olwabo "uHlelo Lokusebenza". Lolu hlelo lwalumela emaqhingeni anjengokuqala iziteleka, ukunganakwa kwezidingo zomphakathi kanye nokungabambisani.

Ngonyaka ka-1955, uTambo waba nguNobhala-Jikelele we-ANC ngemuva kokuthi uSisulu enqatshelwe nguhulumeni waseNingizimu Afrika ngaphansi koMthetho Wokuqinisa Ubukhomanisi. Ngo-1958, waba yiPhini likaMongameli we-ANC kwathi ngonyaka ka-1959 wanikezwa umyalo wokuxoshwa kweminyaka emihlanu nguhulumeni.

Ngemuva kwezinkinga ngokushaywa kwakhe isifo sohlangothi, uTambo washona ngomhlaka-24 kuMbasa , ngonyaka ka-1993 eneminyaka ewu-75. Ukufa kwakhe kwenzeka ezinsukwini eziyi-14.ngemuva kokubulawa kukaChris Hani nonyaka owodwaAfrican ngaphambi kokhetho lukazwelonke luka-1994 lapho uNelson Mandela aba nguMongameli waseNingizimu Afrika. UMandela, uThabo Mbeki kanye noWalter Sisulu baya emngcwabeni. UTambo wangcwatshwa eBenoni, eGauteng.
iZikhomba‎
Minister of Justice and Constitutional Development v Prince

UNgqongqoshe wezoBulungiswa nokuThuthukiswa koMthethosisekelo v Prince [ 2018 ] ZACC 30 yisinqumo seNkantolo Yomthethosisekelo waseNingizimu Afrika esedluliselwa ngomhlaka 18 kuMandulo 2018 esathola ukuthi akukho emthethweni ukuthi umbuso wenze ubugebengu ngokuphatha impahla, ukusetshenziswa noma ukutshala insangu ngabantu abadala ukusetshenziswa komuntu siqu ngasese. Inkantolo yanikeza iPhalamende izinyanga ezingama-shumi amabili nane (24) zokuchibiyela imithetho ethintekayo, kodwa futhi yanikeza impumuzo yesikhashana ebinomphumela wokuwenza ngokushesha kube semthethweni ukuthi abantu abadala basebenzise insangu ngasese (endaweni efihlakele) babe ne-cannabis ngasese ukuze isetshenziswe ngumenziswa komuntu siqu.
Izinkomba


Izixhumanisi ezingaphandle

* Umbhalo wesahlulelo
Telecel Group

Telecel Group yinkampani yezokuxhumana ngakwamanye amazwe ekhona emazweni angama-20+, isebenza ikakhulukazi e- Afrika ngokuthuthuka kanye nokutholwa kwabahlinzeki kanye nabanikezeli bezinsizakalo kubaqhubi beselula.
Isendlalelo

Telecel bangabanikezeli bezinsizakalo zenethiwekhi zomhlaba jikelele ze-Voice, Idatha, i-SMS, ne-IPTV.

Telecel Global yasungulwa ngo-2007 njenge-Exxon Telecom. Ngesikhathi seSports World Congress ebibanjelwe eBarazil, Spain, NFS kanye neTelecel Global bamemezele isivumelwano sabo sokuhlanganisa.

Telecel unesipiliyoni eside isikhathi eside ekuphatheni amasango e-International Voice ne-SMS abasebenza ngaphezu kweselula abasebenza kakhulu e-Afrika. Le nkampani inikezela ngezinsizakalo eziphelele zokuxhumana ngocingo kwabasebenza ngeSelula Network Operators, i-Public Turnched Ucingo Networks (PSTN), i-OTTs, kanye ne-Wholesale Carriers ukuxhumana okungaphezulu kwama-300 komhlaba.

Hugues Mulliez unguSihlalo Weqembu kanti Mohamad Damush uyiSikhulu Esiphezulu se-Group kwa-Telecel Group .
Amabhizinisi amane
Telecel Mobile

Telecel ngumbenzi we-MVNO ne-MVNE eSouth Africa, bahlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ze-2G / 3G / 4G ne-WIMAX.
Telecel Play

Telecel Play iyisitolo esisodwa se-Mobile application enikezela ngezinsizakalo eziningi kubandakanya kepha azikhawulelwe: I-RCS, i-VOD ne-E / M-commerce yonke esebenzisa isici esisodwa sokungena ngemvume.
Telecel Global

Telecel Global yizwi lomhlaba wonke, idatha kanye nomhlinzeki wesevisi we-SMS. Telecel Global yasungulwa ngonyaka we-2007 ngokuhlangana kweNFS, inkampani ebambe iTelecel nokuthi kwakunjani Exxon Telecom.
Africa Startup Initiative Program

Telecel Group yethule i-Africa Startup Initiative Programme (ASIP) eWorld Congress 2019, eBarcelona, eSpain.

I-ASIP uhlelo lokuqalisa ukusheshisa lwe-CSR, okuhlose ngalo ukufaka isandla ngendlela enengqondo kwi-Afrika Continental ngokweseka iziqalo ezisencane ezinemibono emisha edala umehluko emiphakathini yazo. Lolu hlelo luveza iziqalo kuzinhlangano zamazwe omhlaba ukuvala ulwazi kanye nokuzivumela ukuthi zikhange abalingani abangangeza inani ezinhlelweni zabo zokuqala

Esithangamini esikuMWC 2019, iTelecel Group iveze ukuthi isikhwama semali esiyizigidi ezingama- $ 10 ukukhulisa umnikelo wabasebenzi beselula ekuxhaseni amabhizinisi endawo.
Telecel Central African Republic

Telecel CAR iyisikhungo esisebenza ngocingo esiseCentral African Republic kusukela ngonyaka we-1994, siyisikhungo esidala kunazo zonke nesokuqala esisebenza ezweni lonke ngenani lamakhasimende.
Telecel Limba

I-Telecel Group ithenge i-Gibralatar-based mobile network opharetha (MNO) Limba ngoMeyi 16, 2019. Limba uhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ezinqunyelwe eGibraltar futhi ungowesibili opharetha ku-Mobile endaweni ( 2G / 3G / 4G amalayisense).

Ukutholwa kuyingxenye yecebo lokwakha isikhungo samazwe onke ukwenza amabhizinisi ase-Afrika afinyelele futhi kunwetshwe indawo yawo.
Izinkomba
I-Lansium parasiticum

I-Lansium parasiticum, eyaziwa kakhulu ngesiNgisi ngokuthi i-langsat (/ ˈlɑːŋsɑːt /) noma i-lanzones, iyisihlahla somuthi emndenini wakwaMahogany ngezithelo ezidliwayo ezidayiswayo. Uhlobo luhlobo lwendabuko eSoutheast Asia.

Lesi sihlahla silinganiswa ngokulingana, sifinyelela kumamitha angama-30 (98 ft) ukuphakama namasentimitha angama-75 (30 in) ubukhulu. Izihlahla zembewu ezineminyaka engama-30 ubudala ezitshalwe ku-8 x 8 metres spiding zingaba nokuphakama kwamamitha ayi-10 ububanzi nobubanzi obungama-25 cm. Isiqu sikhula ngendlela engahambisani, nezimpande zazo ze-buttress zikhombisa ngenhla komhlaba. Amagxolo esihlahla siwumbala obomvana, onamabala akhanyayo namnyama. I-resin yayo iminyene futhi inombala obisini.

Amaqabunga acwebezelwe kahle ayabalwa, anezinwele ezacile, nama-6 kuya ku-9 e-buds ngezikhathi ezithile. Ama-buds ayinde futhi ayi-elliptical, cishe amasentimitha ayi-9 kuya kwayi-21 (3.5 kuya ku-8.3 in) ngamasentimitha ayi-5 kuye kwayi-10 (2.0 kuye ku-3.9 in) ngosayizi. Unqenqema olungaphezulu luyakhanya, futhi amaqabunga ngokwawo anezisekelo nezikhombisi ezibekiwe. Iziqu zama-buds zikala amamitha ayi-5 kuye kwayi-12 (0.20 kuya ku-0.47 ku).

Izimbali zitholakala kuma-inflorescence akhula futhi alengiswa kusuka kumagatsha amakhulu noma isiqu; amalulwane angafika aze afike ku-5 endaweni eyodwa. Zivame ukuhlwanyelwa ezisekelweni zazo, zilinganise amasentimitha ayi-10 kuye kwangama-30 (3.9 kuye ku-11.8 in) ngosayizi, futhi zibe noboya obufushane. [4] Izimbali zincanyana, ezineziqu ezimfishane, futhi zinezitha ezimbili. I-sheathe ibunjiwe njengendebe ebanzi emihlanu futhi inombala ophuzi ophuzi. I-corona imile okweqanda futhi inzima, ingamamitha ayi-2 kuye kwayi-3 (0,079 kuya ku-0.118 in) ngamamilitha ayi-4 kuye kwayi-5 (0.16 kuye ku-0.20 in). Kukhona stamen eyodwa, elinganisa amamitha ayi-2 (0,079 in) ubude. Ingaphezulu lamandla liyindilinga. I-pistil imfushane futhi iminyene.

Izithelo zingaba ngama-elliptical, ovoid noma eziyindilinga, zikala amasentimitha ama-2 kuye kwayi-7 (0.79 kuye ku-2.76 in) ngamasentimitha ayi-1.5 kuye kwayi-5 (0.59 kuye ku-1.97 in) ngosayizi. Izithelo zibukeka kakhulu njengamazambane amancane futhi zithwalwa ngamaqoqo afanayo namagilebhisi. Izithelo ezinkulu zikwezinhlobonhlobo ezaziwa ngokuthi ama -ncane. Imbozwe izinwele ezacile, eziphuzi zinikeza isici esincanyana. Ubukhulu besikhumba buyahlukahluka ngezinhlobonhlobo, ukusuka kumamilimitha amabili (0.079 in) kuya kumamilimitha ayi-6 (0.24 in). Izithelo ziqukethe imbewu engu-1 kuye kwayi-3, enambitheka kancane, nokunambitha okumunyu; imbewu imbozwe yi-aril eminyene, emhlophe qhwa enambitheka okumnandi futhi omuncu. Ukunambitheka kuye kwafaniswa nenhlanganisela yamagilebhisi namagilebhisi futhi kubhekwa njengento enhle kakhulu ngabaningi. Inyama enoshukela enoshukela iqukethe i-sucrose, i-fructose neshukela. [5] Uma isetshenziswa, kukhethwa izinhlobo ezinembewu encane noma engafakwanga kanye ne-aril eyindilinga.
Amapolitiki aseNtshonalanga Kapa

Izombusazwe (ezepolitiki) eWestern Cape ziyisixakaxaka kakhulu kuneziningi izifundazwe zaseNingizimu Afrika, ngoba, kazifani nezinye izifundazwe lapho khona i-African National Congress (ANC) engabusi khona nokuba nesimo sokwengamela ezepolitiki.

Okhethweni luka-2004, alikho iqembu elathola iningi lamavoti kwisifundazwe (kwiprovinsi), kwathi i-ANC yathola amavoti angama-45%. Kodwa-ke, i-ANC yayibambisene neNew National National Party (NNP), eyayinamavoti ayi-11%, lokhu okwenza ukuthi i-ANC-NNP zibumbe uhulumeni wobambiswano ukwakha uhulumeni wesifundazwe. Ngesikhathi sokuwela kwamalunga epolitiki kwamanye amaqembu ngo- 2005 onke amalungu e-NNP ePhalamende Lesifundazwe awelela ku-ANC, lokhu okwanikeza i-ANC iningi lamalunga esifundazweni (kwiprovinsi). I-ANC yakhetha u-Ebrahim Rasool njengoNdunankulu; ngonyaka ka-2008 isikhundla sakhe sathathwa nguLynne Brown. Umholi we-ANC esifundazweni kwakunguMcebisi Skwatsha .

Iqembu eliphikisano eNtshonalanga Kapa ngemuva kokhetho lwango-2004 kwaba yiDemocratic Alliance (DA), eyathola amavoti angama-27% okhethweni lwesifundazwe. Idolobhakazi laseCape Town, okungumasipala onabantu abaningi esifundazweni, wawubuswa ngamaqembu ngokuhlanganyela ayeholwa yi-DA ngemuva kokhetho lomasipala lwango-2006 . I-DA yanyusa isabelo sayo samavoti okhethweni lomasipala lwango - 2011 ukufinyelela kuma-61.09%, lokhu okwanikeza iDA iningi lamavoti futhi lokhu kwavumela ukuthi iDA ibuse uMkhandlu waseCape Town ngaphandle kwalabo eyayibambisene nabo ngaphambili kububusi obuhlanganyelwe

Okhethweni lomhlaka-22 Ephreli 2009 i-ANC yagudlulwa esikhundleni igudlulwa yi-DA, eyathatha amavoti angama-51.46%. Lolu khetho lwaba ngolokuqala ngqa selokhu kwaphela ubandlululo lapho iqembu lathola amavoti eningi kwisifundazwe. Umholi we-DA uHelen Zille wathatha isikhundla sikaLynne Brown njengoNdunankulu ngomhlaka 6 Meyi 2009.

Ngokhetho lwangomhlaka 7 Meyi 2014 iDA yaqhubeka nokuthola amavoti amaningi esifundazweni, yenyusa iningi lamavoti ayo laya ku-59.4%.
Imiphumela yokhetho

Iqembu Amavoti amaphesenti izihlalo
Imithombo


Okuhlobene

* Amapolitiki aseNingizimu Afrika
* UHulumeni waseNtshonalanga Kapa