JUNJIE99/VISTA_Evaluation huggingface dataset:
Since the 16th century, the poinsettia, a native plant from Mexico, has been associated with Christmas carrying the Christian symbolism of the Star of Bethlehem; in that country it is known in Spanish as the Flower of the Holy Night.[11][12]
Biscochitos, the state cookie of New Mexico
Hugo Reid, an outspoken critic of the mission system and its effects on the native populations, at Rancho Santa Anita circa 1850.
Letters from an American Farmer is one of the first in the canon of American literature, and has influenced a diverse range of subsequent works.
The Garden of Eden as depicted in the first or left panel of Hieronymus Bosch's The Garden of Earthly Delights triptych. The panel includes many imagined and exotic African animals
Highway 102 within Thunder Bay
The eponymous Thunder Bay
Highway 17 at Nipigon Bay in 1937.
Thunder Bay of Lake Superior at Shuniah Township
The Port of Thunder Bay, as seen from Hillcrest Park in June 2006
The statue of Terry Fox, which marks the spot where Fox stopped his run near Thunder Bay, Ontario
The Coat of Arms of the City of Thunder Bay, which incorporates features from the coats of arms of Port Arthur and Fort William
Thunder Bay is the brightly lit city along the top of Lake Superior, taken at 1:58 AM on 10 November 2017, during ISS Expedition 53.
Thunder Bay. From top left: View fromMount McKay,Lakehead University,Magnus Theatre, City Hall,Tourist Pagoda
The first synchrotron to use the "racetrack" design with straight sections, a 300 MeV electron synchrotron at University of Michigan in 1949, designed by Dick Crane.
Layout of the CLIC Test Facility at CERN (CTF3) showing its main parts. The beam path is identified by solid red lines. Accelerating structures, both longitudinal and transverse, are identified by green blocks on the beam path, while blue blocks represent Power Extraction and Transport Structures (PETS).
New superconducting radiofrequency (RF) cavities are developed to accelerate particles to higher energies.
Cultivated lowlands in rural Takéo Province at the end of the dry season, May 2010
A North Korean agricultural landscape, denuded of trees
The Qinling–Huaihe Line, the line that separates China into northern and southern China
Karen tribe in northern Thailand: controlled burn in the foreground and agricultural terraces.
LAC on the southern shore of the Pangong Lake; the line marked by the US Office of Geographer in blue, the line marked by OpenStreetMap in green.
Pictured here is the conversion of three large rivers in Ningbo, China. The country is taking substantial measures to combat the flash floods predicted to intensify in the future.
Description. Ancient Villages in Southern Anhui –XidiandHongcun*Yi County,Anhui2000III, IV, V1002
A 1944 map of China Proper, Manchuria (Northeast China), Mongolia, Sinkiang (Xinjiang), and Tibet from the War Information Office propaganda film Why We Fight: The Battle of China. (Note that the outer borders here include several areas claimed by the Republic of China.)
GDP per capita in 2004. The disparity in terms of wealth runs in the east-west direction rather than the north-south direction. The map, based on provincial borders, also hides an additional sharp disparity between urban and rural areas. However, the southeast coast is still wealthier than the northeast coast in per capita terms.
1991 uprisings in Iraq. An Iraqi government tank disabled by rebels
Demoralized Iraqi POWs at Khorramshahr.
Masgouf, a popular Iraqi dish.
Iraqi special forces wearing masks and armed with M4A1 carbines, March 2020.
Iraqi T-72 tank fires.
Agriculture is the main occupation of the people.
Destroyed remains of Iraqi tanks near Al Qadisiyah
Iraqi soldiers surrendering after the Liberation of Khorramshahr
Iraqi commanders discussing strategy on the battlefront (1986)
Iraqi tank on Highway 27 destroyed in April 2003
M1 Abrams tanks in Iraqi service, January 2011
Abandoned Iraqi Army T-72 tanks, 2003.
Iraqi fans celebrating Iraq winning the 2007 AFC Asian Cup.
Demolished Iraqi vehicles line the Highway of Death on 18 April 1991.
Iraqi commandos training under the supervision of soldiers of the US 82nd Airborne.
The Uralic/Siberian origin of Hungarians was long hypothesized by European scholars. Here, Sigismund von Herberstein's 1549 map of Moscovia shows in the top right "Yugra from where the Hungarians originated" (Iuhra inde Ungaroru[m] origo), east of the Ob River. The Ural Mountains in the middle of the maps are labeled Montes dicti Cingulus Terræ ("The mountains called the Girdle of the Earth")
Southern Uzbek.
Uzbek men
Uzbek children
Uzbek manti
Uzbek youth
A 1911 text in Southern Uzbek
Clothing of Uzbek men, Khiva
Traditional Uzbek pottery
ScreenshotThe homepage of the Uzbek Wikipedia.
Uzbek troops during a cooperative operation exercise
OʻzbeklarЎзбекларاوزبکلر‎. An Uzbek man inTashkentin 1911.
A lithograph of two Uzbek Khans from Afghanistan in 1841.
Peripheral blood smear from a person with beta thalassemia. The red blood cells vary greatly in shape and size and some look empty because of their low hemoglobin content. (Giemsa stain)
Increasing the body's production of fetal hemoglobin is used as a strategy to treat sickle-cell disease.
Protein HBB PDB 1a00: this is a healthy Beta Globin Protein
Fetal hemoglobin. Structure of fetal hemoglobin (HbF). The2αand2γsubunits are in red and yellow, respectively, and the iron-containinghemegroups in green. FromPDB:4MQJ​, by authors Soman, J. and Olson J.S.
A:Normal red blood cells are shown flowing freely in a blood vessel on the top of the diagram. The inset image shows a cross-section of a normal red blood cell with normal hemoglobin. B:Demonstrates abnormal, sickled red blood cells blocking blood flow in a blood vessel (vaso-occlusive crisis). The inset image shows a cross-section of a sickle cell with sickle hemoglobin. From:http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/
Delta-beta thalassemia.
Amorphophallus titanum.
Amorphophallus titanum in Wilhelma Botanical and Zoological Gardens, Stuttgart
Amorphophallus titanum at Huntington Library, August 24, 2014
Amorphophallus titanum full bloom in Bogor Botanical Garden.
Amorphophallus.
Amorphophallus prainii
Amorphophallus rivieri
Amorphophallus paeoniifolius, the elephant foot yam, a species cultivated in the tropical Indo-Pacific for their edible corms
Small corm of A. titanum, Muttart Conservatory, Edmonton, Canada
During the 17th and 18th centuries, Easter Island experienced severe erosion due to deforestation and unsustainable agricultural practices. The resulting loss of topsoil ultimately led to ecological collapse, causing mass starvation and the complete disintegration of the Easter Island civilization.[75][76]
Jojoba plantations, such as those shown, have played a role in combating edge effects of desertification in the Thar Desert, India.[64]
GEO-2000 estimate for 2025, 25 African countries are expected to suffer from water shortage or water stress.[39]
Árbol de Piedra, a rock formation in the Altiplano, Bolivia sculpted by wind erosion.
Pivot irrigation in Saudi Arabia, April 1997. Saudi Arabia is suffering from a major depletion of the water in its underground aquifers.[26]
Due to record low rainfall in Summer 2005, the reservoir behind Sameura Dam runs low. The reservoir supplies water to Takamatsu, Shikoku Island, Japan.
In 2012 in Sindh, Pakistan a shortage of clean water led people to queue to collect it where available
Wadi in Makhtesh Ramon, Israel, showing gravity collapse erosion on its banks.
Communal tap (standpost) for drinking water in Soweto, Johannesburg, South Africa
A stack of fuel wood in Mali. Consumption of wood for timber is contributing to Mali's continuing deforestation.
World map indicating areas that are vulnerable to high rates of water erosion.
Quail are common in the Goose Lake Valley
Goose Lake meteorite. Goose Lake meteorite on display
Goose Lake Valley. Goose Lake near the Oregon–California border
Goose Pond. Goose Pond
Family of Canada geese at Lake Arlington
Goose Hollow. Goose Hollow
Ventricular assist device. A left ventricular assist device (LVAD) pumping blood from the left ventricle to the aorta, connected to an externally worn control unit and battery pack.
Echocardiographic image of a moderate ventricular septal defect in the mid-muscular part of the septum. The trace in the lower left shows the flow during one complete cardiac cycle and the red mark the time in the cardiac cycle that the image was captured. Colours are used to represent the velocity of the blood.  Flow is from the left ventricle (right on image) to the right ventricle (left on image). The size and position is typical for a VSD in the newborn period.
Normal sinus top, ventricular tachycardia bottom
One Hubble backup mirror is used by Magdalena Observatory's 2.4-meter SINGLE Telescope, and the other is an exhibit in the Smithsonian Museum
The first 2.5 seconds show a normal cardiac cycle. This is followed by a period of delayed sinus activity which initiates a takeover response by the ventricular pacemaker cells resulting in a ventricular escape beat. Two escape beats are shown between 5-8 seconds.
Speaker of the House of RepresentativesVoorzitter van de Tweede Kamer der Staten-Generaal. IncumbentVera Bergkampsince 7 April 2021
Service as a member ofthe House of Representatives. Anne Kuik(born 1987)Third Deputy SpeakerCDA23 March 2017(4 years, 129 days)
Service as a member ofthe House of Representatives. Tom van der Lee(born 1964)Sixth Deputy SpeakerGL23 March 2017(4 years, 129 days)
Service as a Member ofthe House of Representatives. Mark Rutte(born 1967)VVD31 March 2021(121 days)31 March 2021(121 days)
Service as a member ofthe House of Representatives. Frank Wassenberg(born 1966)Eighth Deputy SpeakerPvdD17 November 2015(5 years, 255 days)
Service as a member ofthe House of Representatives. Paul van Meenen(born 1956)Ninth Deputy SpeakerD6620 September 2012(8 years, 313 days)
Service as a member ofthe House of Representatives. Michiel van Nispen(born 1982)Fourth Deputy SpeakerSP2 April 2014(7 years, 119 days)
Service as a Member ofthe House of Representatives. Wopke Hoekstra(born 1975)CDA31 March 2021(121 days)31 March 2021(121 days)
Service as a Member ofthe House of Representatives. Sylvana Simons(born 1971)BIJ131 March 2021(121 days)31 March 2021(121 days)
Service as a member ofthe House of Representatives. Henk Nijboer(born 1983)Fifth Deputy SpeakerPvdA20 September 2012(8 years, 313 days)
Service as a member ofthe House of Representatives. Wybren van Haga(born 1967)Seventh Deputy SpeakerIndep.31 October 2017(3 years, 272 days)
Service as a Member ofthe House of Representatives. Lilianne Ploumen(born 1962)PvdA14 January 2021(197 days)23 March 2017(4 years, 129 days)
A checkpoint in the closed city of Zheleznogorsk, in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia
Church in Krasnoyarsk, 1895
The panorama of Krasnoyarsk from the Karaulnaya Gora hill, 1910
Platinum-palladium ore from the Stillwater mine in the Beartooth Mountains, Montana, USA
Krasnoyarsk Riverport.
Aerial view of Krasnoyarsk
Krasnoyarsk hydroelectric dam
The Intercession church in Krasnoyarsk
Sulfidic serpentintite (platinum-palladium ore) from the same mine
Fine art palladium photographic portrait of Marguerite Agniel by Margaret Watkins, 1925
The Soviet 25-rouble commemorative palladium coin is a rare example of the monetary usage of palladium.
Central entry checkpoint to the closed city of Seversk, Tomsk Oblast, Russia
A street in Snezhinsk, Russia
A view of Seversk, Russia
The Hôtel Ritz Paris, looking north
Chanel's headquarters on the Place Vendôme, Paris
Headquarters : Hôtel de Toulouse in Paris
These men didn't take their Atabrine (as anti-malaria drug); this sign was posted at the 363rd Station Hospital on Papua, New Guinea during World War II
Neon Genesis Evangelion.
The cast of Neon Genesis Evangelion.
The player using the Evangelion to fight the Angel, Sachiel, in the first stage.[3]
Evangelion.
Evangelion Test Type-01 at the site of Shanghai Metallurgical & Mine Machinery Factory
Unit 01 runs through Tokyo-3.
Micrograph of the gastric antrum showing abundant fried egg-like G cells. H&E stain.
Immunohistochemistry for E-cadherin in invasive lobular carcinoma, showing loss of expression in invasive tumor cells (white arrow).
Actions of the major digestive hormones secreted by APUD cells
Paneth cell. Paneth cells, located at the base of the crypts of the small intestinal mucosa, and displaying bright red cytoplasmic granules. H&E stain.
Italian soldiers in Vlorë, Albania during World War I. The tricolour flag of Italy bearing the Savoy royal shield is shown hanging alongside an Albanian flag from the balcony of the Italian headquarters.
A cemetery in Mostar flying the flag of the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina (left), the flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and the flag of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Wilhelm, Prince of Albania
Post stamp of the independent Albania, 16 June 1913.
Borders of the Principality of Albania, recognized by the Treaty of Bucharest.
Stamps of Albania, 2007. 60th Anniversary of Victory at the Balkan Cup
The Kosovar flag flying at the Pentagon on July 18, 2008.
Sali Berisha, founding member of the Democratic Party of Albania.
Ubangi-Shari's first postage stamp, from 1959, features Boganda flanked by his flag design.
South African Ambassador to the U.S. Harry Schwarz presenting the new flag to the U.S. president Bill Clinton and vice president Al Gore in May 1994.
The African American Flag in New York city
F-16 of the 301st Fighter Squadron taking off from Luke AFB
301st Operations Group. 457th Fighter Squadron F-16s taking off from Carswell Field
301st Fighter Wing. F-16sof the457th Fighter Squadron[note 1]
301st Tactical Fighter Squadron. 301st TFS F-35A09-8721, 15 December 2020
301st Fighter Squadron. 301stF-22 Raptorover theNevada Test and Training Rangeduring Red Flag 11-3, March 2011
301st Fighter Squadron emblem(approved 29 June 1945)[2]. 301st Fighter Squadron emblem(approved 29 June 1945)[2]
301st Airlift Squadron – C-5 Galaxy
KB-29M as flown by the 301st Air Refueling Squadron
301st Rescue Squadron. SquadronHH-60 Pave HawksatTallil Air Base
Patch with 301st Air Refueling Squadron emblem. Patch with 301st Air Refueling Squadron emblem
301st Air Refueling Squadron. KC-135AinStrategic Air Commandmarkings
301st Airlift Squadron. 301st Airlift SquadronMcDonnell Douglas C-17 Globemaster III
301st Airlift Squadron emblem(Approved 1973)[1]. 301st Airlift Squadron emblem(Approved 1973)[1]
301st Intelligence Squadron emblem(Approved 5 February 1982)[1]. 301st Intelligence Squadron emblem(Approved 5 February 1982)[1]
301st Rescue Squadron emblem(approved 23 January 2002)[1]. 301st Rescue Squadron emblem(approved 23 January 2002)[1]
301st Fighter Wing emblem(approved 17 December 1978)[2]. 301st Fighter Wing emblem(approved 17 December 1978)[2]
The distribution of the total body water in mammals between the intracellular compartment and the extracellular compartment, which is, in turn, subdivided into interstitial fluid and smaller components, such as the blood plasma, the cerebrospinal fluid and lymph
Illustration of a Cephalopod (Goniatites vanuxemi) fossil from the Marcellus Formation.[93]
Marcellus exposure along Interstate 80 in eastern Pennsylvania where the formation is thickest.
Theatre of Marcellus. Theatre of Marcellus
Related. Theatre of Marcellus
Extent of Marcellus Shale[1]
Marcellus. The town hall in Marcellus
Marcellus, Michigan. Location withinCass County
Marcellus as Hermes Logios in the Louvre, Paris
Marcellus Pedrick House
A horizontal drilling rig for natural gas in the Marcellus formation in eastern Lycoming County, Pennsylvania.
The malabar grouper, Epinephelus malabaricus is the type-host of Pseudorhabdosynochus marcellus
Marcellus Township, Michigan. Location withinCass County(red) and the administered village ofMarcellus(pink)
Modern artillery ammunition. Caliber 155 mm as used by the PzH 2000
The Heckler & Koch MP5 submachine gun is widely used by law enforcement tactical teams and military forces.
Mk 53 Proximity fuze for an artillery shell, circa 1945
M982 Excalibur guided artillery shell
A British clockwork Time fuze for an artillery shell using the Thiel mechanism, circa 1936
In this Kinetic Energy Weapon test, a seven-gram Lexan projectile was fired from a light-gas gun at a velocity of 23,000 feet per second (7,000 m/s; 16,000 mph) at a cast aluminum block.
Vishnu Temples. Tiruththanka- Sri Deepa prakasa Perumal TempleThere are shrines forLakshmiHayagriva,Andal,Vedanta DesikaandAlwars. It is the birthplace of Vedanta Desika. There is a separate shrine forHayagreevaalong withVedanta Desika.
Notes/Beliefs. 16Thirunandhipura VinnagaramNathan Kovil,Thiruvarur district,Tamil Nadu10°55′19″N79°22′20″E﻿ / ﻿10.922075°N 79.372192°E﻿ /10.922075; 79.372192Sri Shenbagavalli sametha Sri Jagannatha PerumalNandi, the sacred bull ofShiva, is believed to have got his curses relieved by worshipping Vishnu here and hence the place is called Nandipuram and Nandhipura Vinnagaram.[43]It is also believed that kingSibiworshiped Vishnu at this place.[44]
Varadharaja Perumal Temple, Kanchipuram
Notes/Beliefs. 32ThirumanimadakoilThirunangur,Nagapattinam district,Tamil Nadu11°10′26″N79°46′37″E﻿ / ﻿11.173971°N 79.776872°E﻿ /11.173971; 79.776872Sri Pundareegavalli sametha Sri Sashvatha Deepaya Narayana Perumal
Sculpted pillars and stone chain in Varadharaja Perumal Temple
Srinivasa Perumal idols with flowers, Mylapore, Chennai, Tamil Nadu.
Notes/Beliefs. 98ThirukkurugurAlwarthirunagari,Thoothukudi district,Tamil Nadu8°36′25″N77°57′02″E﻿ / ﻿8.60696°N 77.95054°E﻿ /8.60696; 77.95054Sri Aadhinadha Valli and Sri Gurukoor valli sametha Sri Aadhinatha Perumal
Notes/Beliefs. 26ThiruindalurIndalur,Nagapattinam district,Tamil Nadu11°06′35″N79°38′46″E﻿ / ﻿11.109733°N 79.646232°E﻿ /11.109733; 79.646232Sri Parimala Ranganayaki sametha SriParimala Ranganatha Perumal
Notes/Beliefs. 95Thirukkulandai (Navathirupathi)Perungulam,Thoothukudi district,Tamil Nadu8°36′25″N77°57′02″E﻿ / ﻿8.606968°N 77.950545°E﻿ /8.606968; 77.950545Sri Alamelumangai thaayar and Sri Kulandhai Valli sametha Sri Srinivasa Perumal
Notes/Beliefs. 94Thirutholaivillimangalam (Navathirupathi)Tholavillimangalam,Thoothukudi district,Tamil Nadu8°36′35″N77°58′34″E﻿ / ﻿8.60972°N 77.97603°E﻿ /8.60972; 77.97603Sri Karunthadanganni Naachiyaar sametha Sri Aravindalochana Perumal
Notes/Beliefs. 104ThirukkoshtiyurThirukoshtiyur,Sivaganga district,Tamil Nadu9°59′19″N78°15′51″E﻿ / ﻿9.98860°N 78.2643°E﻿ /9.98860; 78.2643Sri Mahalakshmi sametha Sri Uraga Mellanayaan PerumalThe temple is known as the place whereRamanuja, the expounder of Vaishnavadatta philosophy preached the holy syllable "Ohm Namo Narayana" to all people irrespective of their caste. Sowmyanarayana Perumal is believed to have appeared asNarasimhaavatar to theDevas, the celestial deities.[65]
Representation of consciousness from the seventeenth century.
Houses in Lugar, 2006
Lugar Water near Wallace's Cave
Woodroad Viaduct crossing the Lugar Water
River Ayr. The River Ayr Looking towards Alder Glen, from the River Ayr Way.
Lugar WaterRiver Lugar. The point at which Bellow Water (on the left) meets Glenmuir Water, forming Lugar Water.
Carsgailoch Spring This tiny burn becomes Carsgailoch Runner then Horsecleugh Burn, before meeting Glaisnock Water and then joining Lugar Water in Cumnock.
The Nanny River
The River Tweed at Coldstream
River Don near Alford
River Spey at Aberlour
Hoddom Bridge, River Annan
Beach River, Isle of Mull
Fly fishing on the River Carron, Wester Ross
The River Boyne at Brú na Bóinne.
Relative degrees of Romanisation, based on archaeology. Romanisation was greatest in the southeast, extending west and north in lesser degrees. West of a line from the Humber to the Severn, and including Cornwall and Devon, Roman acculturation was minimal or non-existent.
Cornish wrestling is a contact sport, a style of folk martial arts, that has its origins in Cornwall
The Wandsworth Shield-boss, in the plastic style, found in London
St. Piran's Day is an annual patronal Cornish festival celebrating Cornish culture and history every 5 March.
The Portuguese musical instrument Cavaquinho used in traditional music
Children in Castilian folk costume in Soria, Castile.
An enlargeable basic map of Spain, except the Canary Islands
Muscat of Alexandria. Muscat of Alexandria in Viala & Vermorel
The berries of Muscat of Alexandria clusters are larger and more oval-shaped than those of Muscat blanc à Petits Grains
Tuba fresca from Colima, Mexico; a non-alcoholic drink made from coconut sap derived from Philippine tubâ
Muscat of Norway
Shine Muscat. Shine Muscat
Muscat Ottonel.
A view of Muscat ca. 1902
Muscat by SPOT Satellite
Stadium Racing in Muscat
Shangri la in Muscat
Muscat International Airport
Muscat Securities Market
Muscat harbour in 1903
Muscat stadium in April,2009
new cluster bud of Shine Muscat
Muscat of Hamburg from an 1895 German viticultural text
The territorial conquests of Philip Augustus of France, at the time of his accession (1180) and at the time of his death (1223).
Clockwise, from top left: Detail of the 11th-century Bayeux Tapestry, showing Harold Godwinson; 15th-century stained glass from York Minster, showing a scene from the Apocalypse; Salisbury Cathedral, built in the 13th century; the 9th-century Ormside Bowl
A Yayoi period bronze bell (dōtaku) of the 3rd century CE
A kame near Kirriemuir, Scotland
A kame in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming
Close up of black volcanic sand from Perissa, Santorini, Greece
Sand from Pismo Beach, California. Components are primarily quartz, chert, igneous rock, and shell fragments.
Figure 1: Esker Formation On the left, meltwater streams deposit sediments in a subglacial meltwater tunnel. On the right, the presence of a fully formed esker after the retreat of the glacier.
The Zimmerman Site, a leading Glacial Kame site
Heavy minerals (dark) in a quartz beach sand (Chennai, India).
A kame among the glacial drift on the terminal moraine of the Okanagan Lobe of the Cordilleran Ice Sheet on the Waterville Plateau of the Columbia Plateau in Washington
VH-ZND Boeing 787-9 Dreamliner, Qantas aircraft is named Emily Kame Kngwarreye and painted in a special livery based on her work Yam Dreaming
The Chronicles of Narnia:The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe. Theatrical release poster
Tilda Swinton as Jadis, the White Witch. Her collar is made from Aslan's mane, taken during his sacrifice.
Jadis, the White Witch. Jadis, the White Witch withMaugrimand a black dwarf. Art byLeo and Diane Dillon.
Clouds over hills in Steptoe, Washington
Hills in Tuscany, Italy
A Chinese Ming Dynasty compound wardrobe made of rosewood, latter half of the 16th century
An example of a golf course in England that has hills
Rolling Hills Paranal[8]
Louis XIV of France and Philip IV of Spain signing the Treaty of the Pyrenees in 1659, ending the 24-year Franco-Spanish War.
TagusTajo(Spanish)Tejo(Portuguese). View of Tagus River inToledo, Spain
Somport. Pass as seen from Spain
Flags of Spain and Portugal at a friendly volleyball game between their national teams.
Philip of Anjou is proclaimed Philip V of Spain on 16 November 1700 at Versailles.
Tagus river gorge, in the Alto Tajo Nature Reserve, Guadalajara, Spain
King Philip II of Spain was crowned King Philip I of Portugal in 1580. He did not officially unite the two kingdoms.
OlivenzaOlivença. OlivenzaLocation in SpainShow map of ExtremaduraOlivenzaOlivenza (Spain)Show map of Spain
France and its territories
The first implementation of von Neumann's self-reproducing universal constructor.[1] Three generations of machine are shown: the second has nearly finished constructing the third. The lines running to the right are the tapes of genetic instructions, which are copied along with the body of the machines. The machine shown runs in a 32-state version of von Neumann's cellular automata environment, not his original 29-state specification.
Von Neumann's birthplace, at 16 Báthory Street, Budapest. Since 1968, it has housed the John von Neumann Computer Society.
The von Neumann crater, on the far side of the Moon.
John von Neumann. The sculpture (right) andAlan Turing(left), attached toDeschutes Hallin 2011