JUNJIE99/VISTA_Evaluation huggingface dataset:
(c)Fig. 4 (a) Transmission picture of a CdS crystal with Franz–Keldysh effect darkening, that shows from 0 to -1,700 V bias the cathode adjacent domain, and from 2,200 to -3,200V the anode adjacent domain; the boundary of the domain is identified by a couple of arrows: (c) the domain width as function of bias (A) for cathode- (B) for anode-adjacent domain. (a) current-voltage characteristic (b) showing current saturation through the transition point at 2 kV bias.[7]
Partially incinerated child in Nagasaki. Photo from Japanese photographer Yōsuke Yamahata, one day after the blast and building fires had subsided. Once the American forces had Japan under their military control, they imposed censorship on all such images including those from the conventional bombing of Tokyo; this prevented the distribution of Yamahata's photographs. These restrictions were lifted in 1952.[224][225]
Sydney skyline at dusk, view from Mrs Macquarie Point, The Domain
Torii, Nagasaki, Japan. One-legged torii in the background
Czech journalist Egon Kisch in the Domain warning of the dangers of fascism, 1935.
Auckland Domain. SculptureKaitiakiby Fred Graham in the Auckland Domain, with theAuckland Museumbehind
Domain. The grain elevators in Domain.
Garfield Avenue. The Garfield Avenue station in April 2015, facing toward West Side Avenue.
Madison Avenue in Jackson Hill
The Train of Many Colors at Vernon Boulevard-Jackson Avenue in 2016.
Tonnelle Avenue. The platform of the Tonnelle Avenue HBLR station
Site of proposed Caven Point Avenue station at Canal Crossing
Rail routes across Bergen Hill and their terminals ca. 1900
A right of way to connect to a potential light rail system on Staten Island was not included in the original Bayonne Bridge "raising the roadbed" reconstruction plans
A shantytown established in Washington, D. C. to protest economic conditions as a part of the Poor People's Campaign
17th Street at Hoboken-Weehawken line
West Side Avenue.
Jackson Avenue​. Northbound platform
Vernon Blvd–Jackson Avenue​. Manhattan bound platform
Concentrated solar panels are getting a power boost. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) will be testing a new concentrated solar power system – one that can help natural gas power plants reduce their fuel usage by up to 20 percent.
Some of the world's largest solar power stations: Ivanpah (CSP) and Topaz (PV)
No Man's Land in Jerusalem, between Israel and Jordan. The photo (taken approx. 1964) depicts the Old City wall, Dormition Abbey (on the far right), and Tower of David (center-left). It was taken from the building of the Geology dep. of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, then located on Mamilla street.
Wailing Wall, Jerusalem, by Gustav Bauernfeind (19th century).
The Western Wall in c. 1870, squeezed in by houses of the Moroccan Quarter, a century before they were demolished
Holyland Model of Jerusalem at the Israel Museum, depicts the city of Jerusalem, circa early first century CE. Looking west, with the Susa gate in the foreground wall in front of the Temple.
Then New York City Public Advocate, and now current Mayor of New York Bill de Blasio places a prayer note in the Western Wall, 2011
The cartography of Jerusalem prior to modern surveying techniques is focused only on the Old City, shown here. The expansion of the city from the mid-nineteenth century coincided with the production of the first modern map (see the Ordnance Survey map in the list below).
Arab and Jew at Arab bazaar, Old City of Jerusalem
Jewish Legion soldiers at the Western Wall after British conquest of Jerusalem, 1917
British police at the Wailing Wall, 1934
Sack of Jerusalem. Inside wall from the Arch of Titus, Rome. The Menorah from the Temple is seen being carried in the victory procession.
1929 Arab riots in Palestine. During the 1929 Palestine riots, Jewish families at Jaffa Gate fleeing from the Old City of Jerusalem
Map of French West Africa from 1936, showing the former Mali-Mauritania border
Map of the entire borderClose-up of the western sectionMaps of the Mali-Mauritania border
Satellite image of Mauritania
Dust plume off Mauritania.
A 21-year-old Serer man in 1881.
A Serer graveyard with Serer grave diggers (1821)
Senegalese wrestling match at the stade Demba Diop in Dakar. Serer tradition
Serer wrestling. Rituals and regalia based on Serer tradition. See Senegalese wrestling
Mainland, as "Pomona" from the not wholly accurate Carta Marina of 1539.
Blaeu's 1654 map of Orkney and Shetland. It uses "Pomonia or Mainland".
Shetland Mainland
Vementry Farm, on Mainland Shetland, with Isle of Vementry in hinterground
Most of Mainland is treeless, but there are woods at Kirkwall and elsewhere, including Binscarth Woods in Finstown.
Daggri (dawn) and Dagalien (dusk) at Ulsta. These are ferries that run between Toft on Mainland and Yell
The island's disused church and phone box
Duge Bridge北盘江第一桥.
Duge Bridge dimensions; horizontal measurements are in centimetres
Twin-engine nacelle on a B-52 Stratofortress
The Boeing E-3 Sentry uses a nacelle to house its large radar.
Pilot and aircraft armorer inspect ammunition for the central 20 mm cannon
Col. MacDonald and Al Nelson in the Pacific with MacDonald's P-38J.
de Havilland Vampire T.11, whose booms keep the rear fuselage clear of the jet exhaust
Caproni Ca.3, whose booms provided clearance for a propeller - and a position for a gunner to fire to the rear
140th Operations Group. F-16s of the 140th TFW overDenver, Colorado
A map of the Asiatic-Pacific Theater showing its component areas. (The China-Burma-India Theater fell under the British-led South East Asia Command)
Two U.S. Air Force F-35A Lightning IIs and two French Dassault Rafales fighter aircraft break formation during a flight over France.
F-80A test aircraft (s/n 44-85044) with twin 0.5 in (12.7 mm) machine guns in oblique mount, similar to World War II German Schräge Musik, to study the ability to attack Soviet bombers from below
European Theater of Operations,United States Army. American generals: seated left to right areWilliam H. Simpson,George S. Patton, Jr.,Carl Spaatz,Dwight D. Eisenhower,Omar Bradley,Courtney H. Hodges, andLeonard T. Gerow; standing areRalph F. Stearley,Hoyt S. Vandenberg,Walter Bedell Smith,Otto P. Weyland, andRichard E. Nugent
1st Operations Group emblem. 1st Operations Group emblem
Japanese naval aircraft prepare to attack Pearl Harbor
82d Operations Group. Emblem of the 82d Fighter Group
EF-80 prone pilot test aircraft
Colocasia leaves are shown in the Kursi church mosaics as a platform, such as a plate or bowl, for serving of figs to eat.
Senator Bernie Sanders, an advocate of single-payer healthcare
Costumed supporter of single-payer at an April 2009 protest in New York City.
Chart showing life expectancy at birth and health care spending per capita for OECD countries as of 2015.  The U.S. is an outlier, with much higher spending but below average life expectancy.[13]
Primary care (Polish: POZ) room in Lodz
Notes. Valdemar IIthe Victorious9 May or 28 June 11701183–121628 March 1241EstridsenDagmar of Bohemia1205one sonBerengaria of Portugal1214four childrentitled dux slesvicensis[3](i.e. Sleswickian duke), represented by the regent BishopValdemar Knudsen(1182–1193), Valdemar II became Danish king in 1202.
Ref.. Frederick IXChristian Frederik Franz Michael Carl Valdemar Georg20 April 1947–14 January 1972(24 years, 269 days)11 March 1899Sorgenfri Palaceeldest son ofChristian XandAlexandrine of Mecklenburg-SchwerinIngrid of Sweden24 May 1935Storkyrkan Cathedral,Stockholmthree daughters14 January 1972Amalienborg Palaceaged 72Son ofKing Christian X[12]
Valdemar of Denmark.
Townsend's chipmunk.
Allen's chipmunk.
Yellow-pine chipmunk.
Chipmunk fur-skins
Siberian chipmunk.
Eastern chipmunk.
Least chipmunk.
Colorado chipmunk.
Lodgepole chipmunk.
Sonoma chipmunk.
Sonoma chipmunk
Eastern chipmunk at the entrance of its burrow
A Siberian chipmunk eating bread
Range Map of the Lodgepole chipmunk
An eastern chipmunk placing food in its cheek pouch
Smelt-whitingsTemporal range:EocenetoRecent55–0MaPreꞒꞒOSDCPTJKPgN.
Geographical distribution of smelt whiting
Sancaklar Mosque is a contemporary mosque in Istanbul
Çamlıca Mosque.
London's Baitul Futuh Mosque of the Ahmadiyya Muslims - the largest Ahmadi mosque complex in Europe.[121]
Surgery underway at the Red Cross Hospital in Tampere, Finland during the 1918 Finnish Civil War.
View of Grzybowski Square in the central district of Warsaw. The city is located on the mostly flat Masovian Plain, but the city centre is at a higher elevation than the suburbs.
Railroads of Poland in 1953, following World War II. The denser network of railways in the west is a result of traditional coal mining as well as western Poland's history as part of heavily industrialised Germany.[4]
The alpine character of the High Tatras attracts mountaineers.
Polish part of Wkrzańska Heath near Szczecin and neighboring county town named Police
Sugar cane fields in Queensland, 1959. Sugar cane has been an integral part of Queensland's economy for decades.
Maja Jezercë in Albania at 2,694m high is the highest peak of the Dinaric Alps.
Today, handheld computers with GPS and geographic information systems software are often used in geological field work (digital geological mapping).
Morskie Oko ("Sea Eye"), the largest lake in the Tatra mountains, is found at an elevation of 1,395m and is surrounded by peaks that rise about 1,000m above it.
William Smith's geological map of England, Wales, and southern Scotland. Completed in 1815, it was the second national-scale geologic map, and by far the most accurate of its time.[54][failed verification]
Te Manga is the highest mountain on Rarotonga and Cook Islands
The area between the Equator and 60°S, and between 20°W and 115°E, excluding Africa, Australia and Indonesia and their neighboring islands and waters, is outside the 5 southern NWFZs. A small area of ocean outside the upper right corner of the map, between Indonesia and Australia, is also not in any NWFZ.Australian islands are part of the South Pacific NWFZ but the other oceanic islands in this area are owned by Britain, France, Norway, and Maldives and are the only Southern Hemisphere lands other than East Timor that are not in a NWFZ.
Soviet General Secretary Gorbachev and U.S. President Reagan signing the INF Treaty in 1987
This 1959 cover commemorated the opening of the Wilkes post office in the Australian Antarctic Territory.
Château de Saint-Sauveur-le-Vicomte
Saint-Sauveur-le-Vicomte. The chateau in Saint-Sauveur-le-Vicomte
Ouilly-le-Vicomte. The church in Ouilly-le-Vicomte
Chevigny-Saint-Sauveur. The church in Chevigny-Saint-Sauveur
Le Château de Saint-Jean-d'Angle
A neighborhood in Saint-André-de-l'Épine
Hauts-de-France. Quai Belu inAmiens
South façade of the Château de Falaise
North façade of the Château de Falaise
Château de Sedan
Château de Gombervaux
Château de Châlucet
German flags being burned in a protest.
Republic of China中華民國. South China
A color photograph of the Teton Range.
Air China HQ Building
Oil painting depicting the 39 historical U.S. flags
Protesters in Miami with upside down U.S. flags
Jackie Robinson of the Brooklyn Dodgers wearing a uniform with his distinctive #42 in 1954
India women's national field hockey team, in 2017
Fly-half Dan Carter wearing n° 10, usually given to players in that position
Goaltender Jacques Plante's #1 jersey exhibited at the Hockey Hall of Fame. Over time, the number 1 became less common among players in that position
The forwards are in the scrum while the backs are lined up across the field.
Hank Aaron wore uniform number 44 with the Atlanta Braves.
Taiwan schoolgirls in uniform during the time of Japanese rule there, 1927.
Uniformed newspaper vendors in Mexico City. Some work places require their employees to wear a uniform.
Statue of a Boy Scout in uniform. The Scout uniform is a specific characteristic of scouting used in most of their events.
Charles Clifford Ogle. Charles C. Ogle 1963
Charles Nungesser. Charles Nungesser
Charles Nungesser wearing his numerous military decorations.
People lined up along a Brisbane street to see Sir Charles Kingsford Smith, 1928
Charles Kingsford Smith (right) with Southland aerodrome founder John Howard Marcus Smith (left) at Invercargill, New Zealand (1933)
Rafters in the Grand Canyon pass one of the rapids of the (mud-)"colored" Colorado River
Providence Canyon State Outdoor Recreation Area (Little Grand Canyon). Providence Canyon, from the rim
Hemlock Falls, formerly known as Cloudland Canyon Falls 2 in Cloudland Canyon State Park, Georgia
A comparison of the upper leaf surfaces of H. fasciata (left) and H. attenuata (right), showing the distinctive tubercled upper leaf face of H. attenuata.
Haworthiopsis attenuata.
Aechmea fasciata at Lotusland
Tessellatae. Haworthiopsis venosa(Lam.) G.D.Rowleyhas visible veins on its upper leaf surfacesSouth Africa (south-western Cape Provinces)
Haworthiopsis sp. with peduncle and racemeDetail of racemeRaceme opening with flowerFlower detail
Haworthiopsis coarctata←
Haworthiopsis coarctata.
Aechmea.
Haworthiopsis.
Aechmea mertensii
Aechmea 'Starbrite'.
Haworthiopsis glauca.
Haworthiopsis reinwardtii.
Army general. Small marshal's star
Defence minister Army general Sergey Shoygu with shoulder boards.
Sergei Voitsekhovskii (seated center), Major-General in the White movement and later Czechoslovak Army general
The Royal insignia (Dutch: distinctief) worn by King Willem-Alexander, instead of a regular military rank, whenever he wears a Dutch military uniform.
Chief of the General Staff Army General Valery Gerasimov with shoulder boards.
Epaulette of a Stabs-kapitan (1905—1913), Naval Mechanical Engineers Corps
Kornilov's Shock Detachment (8th Army), later became the Volunteer Army's elite Shock Regiment
Time in office. -Galler, LevFleet Flag-officer 2nd RankLev Galler(1883–1950)Acting10 July 193715 August 193736 days
Time in office. 4Viktorov, MikhailFleet Flag-officer 1st RankMikhail Viktorov(1893–1938)15 August 193730 December 1937137 days
The ceremony of passing the Cheget (i.e. the nuclear briefcase) from Dmitry Medvedev's military aide to Vladimir Putin's military aide during the 2012 presidential inauguration.[46]
Raven’s Ait from Queen's Promenade
Oliver's Island looking downstream
Glover's Island from Richmond Hill
Tagg's Island from upstream with large houseboats and the road bridge to the island
How RIMAs work and why RIMAs can only minimally increase depression-related neurotransmitters
A truncated cube with its octagonal faces pyritohedrally dissected with a central vertex into triangles and pentagons, creating a topological icosidodecahedron
The five lumbar vertebrae define the lower back region.The structures surrounding and supporting the vertebrae can be sources of low back pain.
An Intertype Fotosetter, one of the most popular "first-generation" mass-market phototypesetting machines. The system is heavily based on hot metal typesetting technology, with the metal casting machinery replaced with photographic film, a light system and glass pictures of characters.
Nicolas Jenson's roman type used in Venice c. 1470. Later "old style" or Venetian book romans such as Aldines, and much later Bembo, were closely based on Jenson.
Italic type designed by Ludovico Arrighi, c. 1527. This elegant design inspired later French italic types.
Specimen of Fell type English roman, quoting Cicero's First Oration against Catiline.
Caslon English roman, from a sample issued by the Caslon foundry and quoting the same text. Compare against the Fell type.
A 1969 poster by Robert Geisser exemplifying the "Swiss" style of the 1950s and 60s: solid red colour, simple images and neo-grotesque sans-serif type, all in lower case. This design appears to use Helvetica or a close imitation.
Common Clownfish (Amphiprion ocellaris)
Amphiprion.
Amphiprion latezonatus.
Amphiprion melanopus anemonefish in a bubble anemone from East Timor
A pair of pink anemonefish (Amphiprion perideraion) in their anemone home
Ocellaris clownfish.
"First regular horse racing on Pola Mokotowskie in Warsaw" January Suchodolski 1849.
Length of Roman rule and distribution of modern Romance languages. Romanian is the only Romance language which is spoken primarily in territories which were never or only for about 170 years under Roman rule.
Roman provinces (dark blue) in Southeastern Europe, c. 200 AD. Romanian descended from a variant of Vulgar Latin spoken in one or more Latin-speaking provinces.
Albanians as descendants of migrating Carpians (a theory proposed in 1905 by Bogdan Petriceicu Hasdeu to explain the similarities between the Romanian and Albanian languages within the framework of the continuity theory, by establishing a shared origin from Dacian, with the Albanian resisting Romanization in the Roman Empire for centuries)
Roman I.
The Roman railway station
The Roman Vodă College building
The History Museum in Roman
Romanian Army truck
Romanian revolutionaries of 1848 waving the tricolor flag.
The statue of Roman I of Moldavia
The Kongo Kingdom c. 1700
The capital of the Kongo Empire, São Salvador
Map of the Kingdom of Kongo
Kongo in 1770
A Kongo artwork
Kongo religion.
Afonso I of Kongo.
João I of Kongo.
Manuel III of Kongo
Pedro I Nkanga a Mvemba of Kongo.
Pedro IV of Kongo
Manuel II of Kongo
A map of the territories acquired by Berne, including Vaud and the occupation of Pays de Gex
Bailiwicks of Bern in Vaud in the 18th century
Lausanne, capital and largest city in Vaud
Map of Switzerland showing cantonal, districts and municipal boundaries (April 2021).
Districts of canton of Vaud
Municipalities in the canton of Vaud
VaudWaadt. Location in SwitzerlandMap of Vaud
Baths at Engehalbinsel near Bern
Apartment blocks at Bern-Bethlehem
The northbound approach on I-5 near its interchange with I-84 in Portland
Beneath the I-205 bridge in Vancouver, looking toward Portland
Covered wagon replica and Mission Monument at the Whitman Mission National Historic Site about ten miles west of Walla Walla, Washington
View across top of Shoshone Falls, Snake River, Idaho (Timothy H. O'Sullivan, 1874)
An Afghan soldier surveying a valley during an anti-Taliban operation
An Afghan village destroyed by the Soviets in the 1980s
Darul Aman Palace in 1982, general headquarters of the Afghan Army
A U.S. marine interacting with Afghan children in Helmand Province
Afghan women wait outside a USAID-supported health care clinic.
The North Mouth (bay) which separates the islands of Housay and Bruray.
Road connecting Bruray (foreground) to Housay
Marshall Islanders sailing, with sails brailed (reefed), c. 1899–1900
Map of Blount County, Tennessee showing cities, CDPs, and Census county divisions.
Seymour, Tennessee. Seymour, with Chapman Highway on the left, and Bluff Mountain in the distance
June 1861 Ordinance of Secession vote in East Tennessee. Counties shaded in maroon rejected secession by an 80% or greater margin. Counties in red rejected secession by a 51% to 79% margin.  Counties in gray voted for secession.  Counties in white didn't yet exist or their results are unknown.
Cocke County, looking north from Mt. Cammerer
Greeneville, Tennessee. Corner of Main and Depot in downtown Greeneville
Baileyton, Tennessee. Intersection of Brunner Street and Horton Highway
Blount County. Blount County Courthouse in Maryville
Major landforms of East Tennessee
Early settlers of East Tennessee developed a unique type of double-cantilever barn, which evolved from an earlier design in Pennsylvania.
Dandridge, Tennessee. Dandridge Town Hall (foreground) and Jefferson County Courthouse (background)
US 25E in Grainger County, Tennessee in 1979
East Tennessee Sunset
Chemical structure of the arginine vasopressin (argipressin) with an arginine at the 8th amino acid position.  Lysine vasopressin differs only in having a lysine in this position.
Greek mysticism influenced many early church theologians such as Clement of Alexandria and Origen.
Gendarme ("Policeman"), also known as Landjäger, a traditional Alsatian smoked sausage made with beef and pork sold at a Christmas market at Colmar, Haut-Rhin, Alsace, France
Alsatian stork
Colmar: capital of Alsatian wines
An Alsatian woman in traditional costume, photographed by Adolphe Braun
A bilingual (French and Alsatian) sign in Mulhouse.
Cervelas à l'alsacienne (Alsatian cervalas)
For most of history, wine has been a regular accompaniment to meals. Often the culinary and winemaking traditions of a region would evolve together, creating a natural pairing between the local wine and the local cuisine.
A Pinot gris Vendange Tardive from Alsace, i.e., a sweet late harvest wine.
A Formula 16 beachable catamaran
Hobie 16 beachable catamaran
A cruising catamaran
Gitana 13, an ocean-racing catamaran
The HSC Stena Voyager a catamaran passenger ferry
HSV-2 Swift, a wave-piercing catamaran
Powered catamaran passenger ferry at Salem, Massachusetts, United States
Tûranor PlanetSolar, a wave-piercing solar-powered cruising catamaran in Hamburg, Germany
A 45' catamaran under sail, showing minimal bow wave and wake resulting from the hulls being narrow, low displacement and long
Nathaniel Herreshoff's 31 ft (9 m) long catamaran, Duplex, on the River Thames—built in 1877
Vangohh Seafarer, a catamaran motor yacht berthed at Straits Quay, Georgetown, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
A container ship unloading at Northfleet Hope terminal, Tilbury
Launch of SS Patrick Henry, the first Liberty ship, on 27 September, 1941.
Global LNG import trends, by volume (in red), and as a percentage of global natural gas imports (in black) (US EIA data)
A ship heading downstream past Coryton Refinery
Monument to Bishop de Luda in Ely Cathedral
William de Longchamp. Ely Cathedral
Tomb of Walter de Merton in Rochester Cathedral
Walter de Merton. Wilhelm Sonmans's fictitious portrait of Walter de Merton,c.1670
Elizabethan tomb of Sir Richard Lee (died 1591) and his wife in St Mary's Church, ancestors of Robert E. Lee.
Occupation. CoronetACoronet of a Baron.CrestA church tower argent with a spire azure set thereon a bee or the wings displayed argent veined azure.EscutcheonPaly of four argent and or issuing in base a pile throughout the sides embowed inwards azure over all three fleurs-de-lis those in chief azure and that in base per pale argent and or.SupportersOn either side an owl azure armed or in the beak a quill the nib outwards argent spined or.[22]
De lacey Bridge
Superior frontal gyrus. Superior frontal gyrus of the human brain
Kendall Square area, viewed from across the Charles River
Cambodian People's Partyគណបក្សប្រជាជនកម្ពុជា.
Kendall. Dadelandforms the business area of Kendall
Group of Palm Trees in Kampong Chhnang Province
Golden Rice Field in Prey Veng Province
An Independence Day parade along NC 157 at the NC 57 intersection.
Cymothoa.
Fictional parasitism: oil painting Parasites by Katrin Alvarez, 2011
A plate from Francesco Redi's Osservazioni intorno agli animali viventi che si trovano negli animali viventi (Observations on living animals found inside living animals), 1684
Typhlonectes compressicauda.
Sign near the Nevada–Utah state line celebrating 30 years of being designated the Loneliest Road in America
Historic Fernbridge (1911) on the "Road to Ferndale" - California State Route 211
Reno, Nevada. RenoLocation within the state of NevadaShow map of NevadaRenoLocation within the United StatesShow map of the United States
Nevada State Capitol in 1875
Washoe Lake State Park. Location in Nevada
I-15 southbound near Glendale, Nevada in 2018
Ruth, Nevada. Street Scene in Ruth, Nevada
Signs along SR 206 approaching the junction of State Route 207, with Jobs Peak of the Carson Range in the background
Sagebrush steppe in Elko County, Nevada along US 93.  This view is characteristic of most of the county.
An example of traditional Okinawan writing circa 1471
An example of Okinawan Japanese Koohii shaapu, from English "coffee shop", instead of Koohii shoppu in standard Japanese.
A market sign in Naha, written in Okinawan (red) and Japanese (blue)
Traffic safety slogan signs in Kin, Okinawa written in Japanese (center) and Okinawan (left and right).
The Tamaoton no Hinomon (玉陵の碑文), referred to as the Tamaudun no Hinomon in modern Japanese, is the oldest known inscription of Okinawan using both hiragana and kanji.
Example of Geʽez taken from a 15th-century Ethiopian Coptic prayer book
Gallaudet D-4.