JUNJIE99/VISTA_Evaluation huggingface dataset:
Marcin Szyszkowski of Ostoja 1554–1630, Bishop of Kraków, Prince of Siewierz
Ostoja Rajaković. Ostoja Rajaković with the Mother of God with Christ in the Church of the Theotokos Peribleptos, in Ohrid.
Kazimierz Siemiewnowicz of Ostoja, commemorative coin dedicated to the 350th anniversary of Artis Magnae Artilleriae
Typical Addis Abeba cuisine: Injera (pancake-like bread) and several kinds of sauce, stew (slow cooked beef, lamb, goat, chicken) and on top of entrees.
Bakong, one of the earliest temple mountains in Khmer architectureBanteay Srei, a 10th-century Cambodian temple dedicated to the Hindu god ShivaTa Keo, a state temple built around the year 1000Baphuon, a temple-mountain dedicated to the Hindu God Shiva
Fit-fit, or chechebsa, made with kitcha (unleavened bread), niter kibbeh (seasoned clarified butter) and berbere (spice), is a typical breakfast food.
Injera showing typical spongy texture
Fields of teff, Oromia, Ethiopia. Oct '19
Pastrami sandwich, made with pita bread, harissa, and roasted peppers
Tongba, a millet-based alcoholic brew found in the far eastern mountainous region of Nepal and Sikkim, India
To the left: an injera stove To the right: freshly baked injera
Woman checking the baking of an injera in her house. Gheralta, Ethiopia.
Ajwain or radhuni, korarima, nigella and fenugreek (clockwise, from top) are used with chilis and salt to make berbere (Amharic: በርበሬ), a basic ingredient in many Ethiopian dishes.
Awaokoshi, candied millet puffs, are a specialty of Osaka, Japan. This millet confection tradition began when it was presented to Sugawara no Michizane when he stopped in Naniwa during the early Heian period, about 1000 years ago.
Traditional teff harvesting in Ethiopia. Oct '07
Teff (small grains) and sorghum (large grains), ingredients for tella
Dedicated by Rajendravarman in 948 A.D., Baksei Chamkrong is a temple-pyramid that housed a statue of Shiva
Injera being cooked on a griddle.
Supposed location around the Red Sea and major travel routes by land and sea
A sugarloaf was a traditional form for sugar from the 17th to 19th centuries. Sugar nips were required to break off pieces.
Men of the 1st Battalion, Devonshire Regiment, part of the 80th Indian Infantry Brigade of the 20th Indian Infantry Division, with Japanese flags captured at Nippon Ridge during the Battle of Imphal-Kohima.
Cenotaph for Asian and POWs workers, built by Japanese Army Railroad Corps in February 1944 in Kanchanaburi, Thailand
Burma campaign. Sikh soldiers of the7th Indian Infantry Divisionat an
observation post in the Ngakyedauk Pass, February 1944
British Army scouts in South Africa (1893): Frederick Russell Burnham (middle); Hon. Maurice Gifford (right)
Lieutenant General Kawada, commander of the Japanese 31st Division, surrenders to Major General Arthur W Crowther, DSO, commander of the 17th Indian Division, near Moulmein, Burma.
Japanese battleship Haruna
General of the Army Henry H. ("Hap") Arnold
Banks of the Maumee. Anthony Wayne commanded the Army, enlarged in 1792 and was formed into the Legion (now 1st and 3rd Infantry Regiments). The Legion advanced into Indian country and on 20 August 1794 routed Indian forces.
US Army infantryman c. 1973
A tactical map for the Invasion of Leyte on 20 October 1944. The 24th Infantry Division landed in the northern part of the island with X Corps.
Aerial view of Brooksville Army Airfield in 1944.
Cold desert: snow surface at Dome C Station, Antarctica
Aerial view of Makhtesh Ramon, an erosion cirque of a type unique to the Negev
Seif and barchan dunes in the Hellespontus region on the surface of Mars. Dunes are mobile landforms created by the transport of large volumes of sand by wind.
This land cover map of Nepal using Landsat 30 m (2010) data shows forest cover as the dominant type of land cover in Nepal.[93]
Su-30MKI's canards and thrust vectoring nozzles are two prominent features over the basic MK variant.[54]Nosewheel of a Su-30MKI; note the externally mounted drag brace is fixed to the fuselage instead of the gear legTwo Su-30MKIs during a Thach Weave manoeuvreN011M Bars radarOLS optical detection pod used on Sukhoi aircraft.Elta EL/M-8222 Self-Protection Pod mounted on Under wing pylonTail section of a Su-30MKI. Note the thrust vectoring of the engine nozzles
Map with Sukhoi Su-30 operators in blue
Armenian Air Force's Sukhoi jets
Sukhoi Su-57 in flight with landing gear deployed, 2010
Royal Malaysian Air Force Sukhoi Su-30MKM
Kazakh Sukhoi Su-30SM at Irkutsk-2
HAL Dhruv operated by Indian Coast Guard
HAL Dhruv of Indian Navy during special operation with MARCOS
A PLAAF Sukhoi Su-30MKK at Lipetsk
HAL Dhruv of Indian Air Force 'Sarang' helicopter display team
HAL HF-24 D-1205 preserved at the Indian Air Force Museum , New Delhi
HAL Dhruv MKIII operated by Indian Navy's INAS 323 Harriers squadron.
Tejas Mark 2/Medium Weight Fighter.
Indian Air Force Su-30MKI
HAL HF-24 Maruts flying in formation. These were the first indigenous fighter jet to enter service with the IAF
An Edo period Japanese bucket used to hold water for fire fighting
A flatcar with a 20 ft tanktainer and an open-top 20 ft container with canvas cover
Apparatus Faraday used in the experiment:  a metal pail (A) is supported on a  wooden stool (B) to insulate it from the ground.  A metal ball (C) charged with static electricity can be lowered into the pail on a nonconducting silk thread.  A gold-leaf electroscope (E), a sensitive detector of electric charge, is attached by a wire to the outside of the pail.  When the charged ball is lowered into the pail without touching it, the electroscope registers a charge, indicating that the ball induces charge in the metal container by electrostatic induction. An opposite charge is induced on the inside surface of the pail.
Open-head plastic pails being reused to carry other items
Siu mei with rice in a foam takeout container
Assorted coal scuttles
Household waste container (specifically, a wheelie bin) in Berkshire, England
Khanom krok, Thai doughnuts with egg and coconut fillings in a foam container
Japan's trash container are divided into [combustibles], [cans/bottles/pet bottles] and [newspapers and magazines].
Drawing of the electric field lines as the charged ball is lowered into the container (A,B). When the charge is far enough inside (C), all the electric field lines terminate on the inside of the container, inducing an equal charge there. When the ball is touched to the inside of the container (D), all the charge moves to the pail.
Loyalist. Loyalist
Loyalist. Main street in Bath
Finished grading of the Thousand Islands Parkway (Highway 2S) in 1944
A plaque near Brockville commemorates the official completion of the highway.
Highway 401 facing southwest in 1958, at the interchange with then-Highway 98 (now Provincial Road) in the foreground, and the split at Dougall Parkway in the background. This segment would be reconstructed in 2008-10.
The widening of Highway 401 from four to twelve lanes in Toronto took nine years and was accomplished with at least four lanes open at all times. Shown here is the Highway 401 / Don Valley Parkway / Highway 404 interchange under construction in 1965.
Highway 17 near Wawa
1927 postcard of the Ferguson Highway
Hmong people at the Can Cau market, Si Ma Cai, Vietnam
Pahawh rimes, stage 2. The tone diacritics are irregular.  Note that -v tone is sometimes written with the left-hand rime glyph, sometimes with the right. In stage 3, it is consistently written with the right-hand glyph, and all tones have the diacritics of koo above: [left glyph] -b none, -m dot, -j macron; [right glyph] -v none, - dot, -s macron, -g trema. When used, -d tone takes the left-hand glyphs with a stroke ⟨'⟩ diacritic. The ia and a rows may be read a and aa in Hmong Njua.
Hmong girls in Thoeng District, Thailand
Hmong women at a market in Sapa, Vietnam.
Hmong folk costume in Sa Pa, Vietnam.
A scene depicting the Qing dynasty's campaign against the Hmong people at Lancaoping in 1795
Hmong girl (aged 15) preparing wedding dress, Phố Cáo commune, Hà Giang province, Vietnam
Mercy Medical Center Merced, previously the Merced Community Medical Center, has allowed Hmong shamans to practice abbreviated ceremonies and has made other efforts to assist the Hmong community
Pahawh onsets. Except for the null onset series at lower right, these are consistent for stages 2–4. Row 3 reads l-, dl-, dlh- in Hmong Njua.
Students performing a traditional dance at a high school on the outskirts of Vientiane, Laos. Many Hmong families are moving into lowland villages, and are becoming more integrated into Lao life but still retain a strong sense of their own culture and heritage. This performance was in appreciation of Big Brother Mouse, a literacy project that had visited the school that day with books and interactive educational activities.
The migration of the Hmong according to legend.[16]
A Flower Hmong woman in Vietnam
Varadaraja Perumal Temple.
ThiruPuliangudi Perumal Temple.
ThiruVaragunamangai Perumal Temple.
Thiru Kannapuram Divya Desam Neela Megha Perumal Temple. View of the temple and the temple tank
The approach road to the Padmanabhaswamy temple
The temple tank located outside the gateway tower of the temple
Sri Ranganatha Swamy temple. The temple gopuram
Padmanabhaswamy Temple.
Gopuram of the Padmanabhaswamy Temple
Legend showing Ulagalantha Perumal measuring earth and sky
A view of the tower in Vijayanagara style from inside the complex, near the small pushkarni (temple tank)
Images in the temple
Kumuthavalli in the temple
Edward Elgar is one of England's most celebrated classical composers.
Magna Carta or "Great Charter" was one of the world's first documents containing commitments by a sovereign to his people to respect certain legal rights
The East London Mosque was one of the first mosques in England to be allowed to broadcast the adhan using loudspeakers.[22]
Dioceses in England and Wales
Chronological dispersal of Austronesian people across the Indo-Pacific
Singers Hill Synagogue, Birmingham, England.
Catholic Church in England and Wales. Westminster Cathedral,London
A Ukrainian Greek Catholic parish church in Wolverhampton, England
A woman from one of China's rural areas
Sir Isaac Newton is one of the most influential figures in the history of science.
ANSI. CR123ACamera battery2⁄3A123CR1231734516340CR-123A6135-99-851-1379 (NSN)CR17345 (lithium)5018LC (lithium)1500 (lithium)700 (Li–ion rechargeable)3 (lithium)3.6 (Li-ion)Cylinder+: Nub cylinder end−: Flat opposite endH: 34.5 mmØ: 17 mm[20]A lithium primary battery, not interchangeable with zinc types. A rechargeable lithium-ion version is available in the same size and is interchangeable in some uses. According to consumer packaging, replaces (BR)2⁄3A.In Switzerland as of 2008[update], these batteries accounted for 16% of lithium camera battery sales.[14]Used in flashlights and UV water purifiers.[21]
Aprilia Tuono R front brakes have two floating stainless steel discs with sintered pads, and radially mounted, four-piston calipers
ANSI. CR215270 (Li-ion rechargeable,800 mA)15266 (Li-ion,600 mA)6135-99-606-3982 (NSN)CR15H270[22]5046LC750 (lithium)600/800 (Li-ion types)3 (lithium)3.6 (Li-ion)Cylinder+: Nub cylinder end−: Flat opposite endH: 27 mmØ: 15.6 mmStandard discharge current: 10 mAA common battery type in cameras and photographic equipment.In Switzerland as of 2008[update], these batteries accounted for 6% of lithium camera battery sales.[14]
Micrometer thimble showing a reading of 0.2760 ± 0.0005 in.
Type CR2032 watch battery (lithium anode, 3 V, 20.0 mm × 3.2 mm)
Two inside calipers
Three outside calipers
Oddleg calipers
A biologist uses calipers to measure the length of a bird's leg
ANSI. GB BatteryC BatteryEveready 7611.5 to 9 VThreaded posts or banana socketsH: 76.2L: 101.6W: 31.75Originally used in vintagevacuum tubeequipment for grid bias.Still popular for school science class use as a variable voltage supply as the current version has several taps at 1.5 volt intervals.
Roman marble sarcophagus depicting the Triumph of Bacchus returning from India, with soldiers atop war elephants, 2nd century AD, similar to a later sacrophagus with the same theme.
A depiction of war elephants attacking at the Battle of the Hydaspes River by Andre Castaigne.
View of Salina, island of the Aeolian Islands, and part of the harbor where the battle took place
Roman statuette of a war elephant, recovered from Pompeii
Battle of Nepheris. Artifacts from the siege of Carthage 149-146 BC
Modern recreations of Carthaginian soldiers and a war elephant at the 2012 Arverniales re-enactment
Hannibal counting the signet rings of the Roman knights killed during the battle, statue by Sébastien Slodtz, 1704, Louvre
Jan Janský, who invented type I, II, III, IV system.
Romanum Island, Chuuk, Micronesia
Cathedral of Ponape Belltower, in Kolonia, on the island of Pohnpei, built in 1909 by German Capuchin missionaries
Jellyfish Lake. Aerial view, looking west
Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to Vishnu located in Srirangam, Tiruchirapalli, Tamil Nadu, India. The temple occupies an area of 156 acres (630,000 m2) with a perimeter of 4,116 m (13,504 ft) making it the largest temple in India and one of the largest religious complexes in the world.[160]
Iconography of Vishnu(5th century CE)A terracotta statue of Vishnu Caturanana ("Four-Armed"), using the attributes of Vāsudeva-Krishna, with the addition of an aureole around the head (5th century CE). Uttar Pradesh.[20]Visnu Visvarupa: Vishnu as three-headed cosmic creator, showing Vishnu with a human head, flanked by his avatars (the head of a lion for Narasimha, the muzzle of a boar for Varaha) with a multitude of beings on his aureole, symbol of the emanations resulting from his creative power. 5th century CE, Mathura.[20]
Rainbow Serpent, Australian creator god and god of rain and fertility
The Norse light god Baldr
Early illustrative art. Harihara(Half Vishnu - Half Shiva)India, Sri Lanka, Nepal6th century CE
Early Hindu reliefsThe Katra architrave, possibly representing Brahmins and the cult of the Shiva Linga, Mathura, circa 100 BCE[8]Worship of Shiva Linga by Gandharvas, 2nd-1st century BCE
The Caturvyūha Viṣṇu: Vāsudeva and other members of the Vrishni clan.[11] Vāsudeva (avatar of Vishnu) is fittingly in the center with his heavy decorated mace on the side and holding a conch, his elder brother Balarama to his right under a serpent hood, his son Pradyumna to his left (lost), and his grandson Aniruddha on top.[11][12] 2nd century CE, Mathura Museum.
Antibiotic resistance tests: Bacteria are streaked on dishes with white disks, each impregnated with a different antibiotic. Clear rings, such as those on the left, show that bacteria have not grown—indicating that these bacteria are not resistant. The bacteria on the right are fully resistant to all but two of the seven antibiotics tested.[1]
Low-temperature electron micrograph of a cluster of E. coli bacteria, magnified 10,000 times. Each individual bacterium is a rounded cylinder.
Antimicrobial susceptibility testing: Thin paper discs containing an antibiotic have been placed on an agar plate growing bacteria. Bacteria are not able to grow around antibiotics to which they are sensitive.
Phage display cycle. 1) fusion proteins for a viral coat protein + the gene to be evolved (typically an antibody fragment) are expressed in bacteriophage. 2) the library of phage are washed over an immobilised target. 3) the remaining high-affinity binders are used to infect bacteria. 4) the genes encoding the high-affinity binders are isolated. 5) those genes may have random mutations introduced and used to perform another round of evolution. The selection and amplification steps can be performed multiple times at greater stringency to isolate higher-affinity binders.
Structure of AcrIIA4 obtained with the UCSF Chimera software,[12] where its PDB file was uploaded.[13] Different colours were assigned to the four different secondary structures found in this protein: blue for β-strands, red for α-helices, orange for the 310 helix, and grey for loops. Originally, the PDB file contains the 20 lowest energy sequences (and thus, the most stable ones) superposed, one of which was randomly selected to create the figure. [14]
E. coli bacteria
A variety of different bacteria - testing for antimicrobial resistance
A number of mechanisms used by common antibiotics to deal with bacteria and ways by which bacteria become resistant to them.
Transmission electron micrograph of Desulfovibrio vulgaris showing a single flagellum at one end of the cell. Scale bar is 0.5 micrometers long.
Rock art at Crow Canyon
Long-horned cattle and other rock art in the Laas Geel complex.
Crow Canyon PueblitoLibrary of Congress, Prints & Photographs Division, NM,20-DUL.V,2-6
Crow Canyon Archaeological Center. Location of the archaeological center (point 1 near theRio Grande) withinAnasaziterritory (green area) inColorado
Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area. Snowfall on the Bighorn Canyon in the North District
Crow Canyon Petroglyphs, photo from Historic American Buildings Survey
1923-built steam locomotive No. 4960 at the Grand Canyon Depot
Photo. Ute Mountain Ute Tribe(Site ID 5MT.4342)AnasaziPueblo I, Pueblo II, Pueblo IIITowaocUte Mountain Ute Mancos Canyon Historic District, located on the Ute Mountain Ute Tribe reservation, was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1972.[17]
Rock art in the Adi Alauti cave, Eritrea
Bighorn Lake in the South District
Grand Canyon. TheColorado Riverflowing through the Grand Canyon
Rockfalls in recent times, along with other mass wasting, have further widened the canyon
Entrance sign for the monument, with a rock formation
Las Trampas Historic District Taos County
Burgundian possessions under the rule of Duke Charles the Bold 1465–1477
The three Burgundian polities, c. 900:    Upper Burgundy   Lower Burgundy   Duchy of Burgundy under Richard the Justiciar
Burgundian cadence on D; note the parallel fourths between upper voices.[3]  Play (help·info)
Hugh V. Seal of Hugh V of Burgundy:SIGILLUM HUGONIS DUCIS BURGUNDIE
Hugh IV. Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy
The Duke of Burgundy and his mother, by Quentin de La Tour, 1761.
Assassination of the Duke of Burgundy, John the Fearless, on the Bridge of Montereau, in 1419. Facsimile of a miniature in the "Chronicles" of Monstrelet, manuscript of the fifteenth century, in the Library of the Arsenal of Paris.
The Château de Germolles in Burgundy.
The contenders for the hand of Mary of Burgundy
Anonymous portrait of Duke Philip the Bold
Hugh II. Seal of Duke Hugh
The Port of Richmond (seen in the distance) has been a major part of the economy of the city.
Common brown lemur, a Strepsirrhine primate
The annual Monument Avenue 10K in Richmond has become one of the ten largest timed races in the U.S.[429]
The largest tank of the Afrykarium in the Wrocław Zoo shows the depths of the Mozambique Channel, where sharks, rays, and other large pelagic fish can be viewed from this 18 meter long underwater acrylic tunnel
The Westham Station that was moved to a city park.
The African plains exhibit at North Carolina Zoo illustrates the dimension of an open-range zoo.
Celebrate Fairfax! is one of many county sponsored events across Virginia.
The Department of Defense is headquartered in Arlington at the Pentagon, the world's largest office building.[233]
Point Richmond is one of the city's widely known neighborhoods; the Richmond Chevron Refinery and the marshlands are in the background.
Bear cages, one square meter in size, in Dalian zoo, Port Arthur, Liaoning Province, China, in 1997
The former U.S. Customs House, now serving as the Petersburg City Hall
Replica V-2
The first photo of Earth from space was taken from a V-2 launched by US scientists on 24 October 1946.
Rocket engine used by V-2, Deutsches Historisches Museum, Berlin (2014)
R-1 rocket (V-2 rebuilt by the Soviet Union) on a Vidalwagen at Kapustin Yar
Note. Chitose-classLight aircraft carrierChitose(1938/1944–1944)Chiyoda(1938/1944–1944)11,200 tonnesBoth ships were seaplane tenders before their conversion in 1943. Both ships sunk in 1944.
USS Dealey (DE-1006), the first ocean escort
No. 6 Odaiba battery, one of the original Edo-era battery islands. These batteries are defensive structures built to withstand naval intrusions.
Tar sands in Alberta, 2008. Oil is one of the most used resources by humans.
Hemp insulation, a renewable resource used as building material
The Three Gorges Dam, the largest renewable energy generating station in the world.
The shrinking Aral Sea, an example of poor water resource management diverted for irrigation.
Oceans often act as renewable resources
A coal mine in Wyoming, United States. Coal, produced over millions of years, is a finite and non-renewable resource on a human time scale
Deforestation is the removal of a forest or stand of trees from land, the wood is harvested as a resource for production of consumer products and firewood for heat. The land then either left to recover and then will be replanted or is converted to non-forest land used as agricultural land or development of urban areas.
Satellite map showing areas flooded by the Three Gorges reservoir. Compare 7 November 2006 (above) with 17 April 1987 (below). The energy station required the flooding of archaeological and cultural sites and displaced some 1.3 million people, and is causing significant ecological changes, including an increased risk of landslides.[21] The dam has been a controversial topic both domestically and abroad.[22]
Alaska wild "berries" from the Innoko National Wildlife Refuge - Renewable Resources
A conservation project in North Carolina involving the search for bog turtles was conducted by United States Fish and Wildlife Service and the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission and its volunteers
Long Island, together with Moon Island
Long IslandLocation of the Long Island inBass Strait
Long Island Bridge. Long Island Bridge in May 2009
View of James Ross Island from Long Island
Long Island. Long Island viewed from the western shore of Poole Harbour
Long Island City. The expandingskylineof Long Island City as seen in 2015
Cooper Island (High & Left of Center) & Long Island (RHS)
Panorama from Cape Koamaru to Long Island as viewed from the lookout tower on the summit of Motuara Island
Long Island. Long Island seen from space, with Lake Wisdom clearly visible (false color).
Long Island, Virginia. Westbound VSR 761 running through Long Island before crossing a formerNorfolk and Western Railwayline, and later theStaunton River.
Long Island looking northward
Long Island, Nunavut
Notes/Death. Emperor[e]Emperor of Bulgarians and Vlachs,the RomanslayerKaloyan1197–1207Third brother of Asen and Petar. Expanded Bulgaria and concluded a Union with the Catholic Church. Murdered by plotters during the siege ofSalonica.[49]
Second Bulgarian Empire from 1185 to 1196, according to a Bulgarian historical atlas. The theory that Bulgaria included Oltenia and Muntenia, as it is presented on the map, is not universally accepted by historians.[40]
Despotate of Epirus, one of the Greek successor states of the Byzantine Empire
The Bulgarians routing the Byzantine forces at Bulgarophygon in 896. From the Madrid Skylitzes.
Byzantine Emperor Romanos I Lekapenos negotiating with Simeon I of Bulgaria c. 922–924. miniature of the Radziwill Chronicle (15th century).
Notes/Death. KhanTervel701–721Received the Byzantine titleCaesarin 705 for helpingJustinian IIrecover his throne.[9][10]Tervel aided the Byzantines during theSecond Arab Siege of Constantinople. Died in 721.[11]
Notes/Death. Khan[24]Krum803–814Famous for theBattle of Pliska, in which the Byzantine emperorNikephoros Iperished. Krum is also famous for introducing the first written laws into Bulgaria. Died a natural death (very likely from a stroke) on 13 April 814. There are several theories regarding his death.[25]
The Bulgarian colonies after the fall of Old Great Bulgaria in the 7th century.
The Byzantine themes (or districts) of Bulgaria and Paristrion
Bulgaria in the second half of the 13th century. Darker orange shows the Empire under George I Terter.