JUNJIE99/VISTA_Evaluation huggingface dataset:
Settlement phases of Pompeii red: 1st (Samnite) townblue: 1st expansion, 4th c. BCgreen: 2nd expansionyellow: Roman expansion, from 89 BC
A medallion painting from the House of Marcus Fabius Rufus in Pompeii, Italy, executed in the Second Style and depicting the Greco-Roman goddess Venus-Aphrodite wearing a diadem and holding a scepter; it is dated to the 1st century BC.
Jupiter, the supreme Roman god of the sky.
Plan of Fontana's aqueduct through Pompeii
Venus and Mars, fresco from Pompeii, 1st century AD
Via dell'Abbondanza, the main street in Pompeii
Capitoline Triad
Karl Brullov, The Last Day of Pompeii (1830–1833)
Statue of nude Venus of the Capitoline type, Roman, 2nd century AD, from Campo Iemini, housed in the British Museum
Yuncheng County郓城县. Heze in Shandong
Yuncheng County郓城县. Yuncheng in Heze
A sculpture of Zhuge Liang in the Temple of Marquis of Wu in Chengdu, Sichuan.
Wu Zetian武則天. Image taken fromAn 18th century album of portraits of 86 emperors of China, with Chinese historical notes. Originally published/produced in China, 18th century. (British Library,shelfmarkOr. 2231)
Located to the east of Phoenix Gate within the Qianling Mausoleum–built near Chang'an in 706 to house the remains of Tang Gaozong, Empress Wu, and other royal members of the Chinese Tang Dynasty–is the large Blank Tablet or Wordless Stele. This tablet is 6.3 meters tall and weighs 98 metric tons. Although no written inscriptions adorn this edifice (hence its name), the sides of the tablet feature carved dragons while the top features carved oysters.
A stone statue of Wu Yong at Hengdian World Studios.
Wu Yong. Wu Yong in a painting byUtagawa Kuniyoshi
Bronze mask depicting Dionysus bearded and horned, 200 BC – 100 AD. Height 21.4 cm.[213]
Leather side of a Roe deer hide
Sacred deer in Nara Park , a garden of the Kasuga shrine, Japan
A gilded wooden figurine of a deer from the Pazyryk burials, 5th century BC
Zeus. Zeus de Smyrne, discovered inSmyrnain 1680[1]
Ancient Greek artHeracles and Athena, black-figure side of the belly amphora by the Andokides Painter, c. 520/510 BCThe Hellenistic Pergamon Altar: l to r Nereus, Doris, a Giant, Oceanus
The Parthenon in Athens, one of the leading city-states of the ancient world
Ancient regions of Peloponnese (southern mainland Greece)
Murder of Greek civilians in Kondomari by German paratroopers in 1941
The Greek fleet in the Battle of Itea by Yiannis Poulakas
Onryō from the Kinsei-Kaidan-Shimoyonohoshi (近世怪談霜夜星)
Gaki zōshi 餓鬼草紙 "Scroll of Hungry Ghosts", a gaki condemned to shit-eating watches a child wearing geta and holding a chūgi, c. 12th century.
"Hamlet and his father's ghost" by Henry Fuseli (1796 drawing). The ghost is wearing stylized plate armor in 17th-century style, including a morion type helmet and tassets. Depicting ghosts as wearing armor, to suggest a sense of antiquity, was common in Elizabethan theater.
Krasue, a Thai female ghost known as Ap in Khmer
Offerings are prepared for hungry ghosts during Ghost month in Hong Kong.
An image of Zhong Kui, the vanquisher of ghosts and evil beings, painted sometime before 1304 A.D. by Gong Kai
A performance held dur  ing Ghost month in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. People are not supposed to sit in the red chairs at the front because they are reserved for the "hungry ghosts."
Utagawa Kuniyoshi, The Ghosts, c. 1850
Institutions of Chinese Buddhism①②③❶ Monasticism: Buddhist monks at Jintai Temple in Zhuhai, Guangdong, mainland China.❷ Cross-schools cultural centres: Inner view of the Brahma Palace of the Buddhist Vatican (simplified Chinese: 梵宮; traditional Chinese: 梵宫; pinyin: fàn gōng) in Wuxi, Jiangsu, mainland China, focus of Chinese Buddhist and other East Asian Buddhist schools.❸ Lay movements: A Buddhist house church (居士林 jūshìlín), part of a movement of lay Buddhist congregations, in Beijing.
The Phantom on the Terrace from Shakespeare's Hamlet (engraving by Eugène Delacroix, 1843)John Dee and Edward Kelley invoking the spirit of a deceased person (engraving from the Astrology by Ebenezer Sibly, 1806)
Blue-eyed Central Asian monk teaching East-Asian monk, Bezeklik, Turpan, eastern Tarim Basin, China, 9th century; the monk on the left is possibly Tocharian,[42] although more likely Sogdian.[43][44]
Nang Ta-khian, the spirit haunting Hopea odorata trees in Thai folklore
The spirit of the vengeful priest Raigo returns as a rat plague and destroys the Mii Temple.T. Yoshitoshi1891
Relief of a dragon in Fuxi Temple (Tianshui). They are mythological birds of East Asia that reign over all other animals.Relief of a fenghuang in Fuxi Temple (Tianshui). They are mythological birds of East Asia that reign over all other birds.
The shape of the Oracle bone script character for "person" may have influenced that for "harvest" (which later came to mean "year"). Today, they are pronounced rén and nián in Mandarin, but their hypothesized pronunciations in Old Chinese were very similar, which may explain the resemblance.  For example, in the recent Baxter-Sagart reconstruction,[9] they were /niŋ/ and /nˤiŋ/, respectively, becoming /nʲin/ and /nin/ in Early Middle Chinese.
Spirit of the Dead Watching by Paul Gauguin (1892)
The French philosopher Voltaire argued for religious tolerance, saying that "It does not require great art, or magnificently trained eloquence, to prove that Christians should tolerate each other. I, however, am going further: I say that we should regard all men as our brothers. What? The Turk my brother? The Chinaman my brother? The Jew? The Siam? Yes, without doubt; are we not all children of the same father and creatures of the same God?"[64]
This image shows the procedure in the criminal justice system
The Huntsville Unit of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice in Huntsville, Texas is a prison, a component of a corrections system
The Old Bailey in London (in 1808) was the venue for more than 100,000 criminal trials between 1674 and 1834, including all death penalty cases.
"Figurative system of human knowledge", the structure that the Encyclopédie organised knowledge into—it had three main branches: memory, reason and imagination
Execution of capital punishment by guillotine in 1868, when Rome was still part of the Papal States. The death penalty was subsequently abolished in 1889 and only revived under Italian Fascism.
Capital punishment was abolished in the United Kingdom in part because of the case of Timothy Evans, who was executed in 1950 after being wrongfully convicted of two murders that had in fact been committed by his landlord, John Christie. The case was considered vital in bolstering opposition, which limited the scope of the penalty in 1957 and abolished it completely, for murder, in 1965.
Monument to Catherine the Great in Saint Petersburg, surrounded by prominent persons of her era
An English court room in 1886, with Lord Chief Justice Coleridge presiding
Face measurements based on Lombroso's criminal anthropology
John Trumbull's Declaration of Independence imagines the drafting committee presenting its work to the Congress
Maruts
16th-century depiction of Norse gods from Olaus Magnus's A Description of the Northern Peoples; from left to right, Frigg, Thor and Odin
An early 20th century Danish bicycle head badge depicting Thor
Taylor at the world premiere of Thor: The Dark World in London
Thor and the Midgard Serpent (by Emil Doepler, 1905)
Thor Battering the Midgard Serpent (1790) by Henry Fuseli
Film set for Thor: The Dark World at Bourne Wood, Surrey, England
Filming of Thor: Ragnarok in Brisbane's central business district, which doubled as Manhattan
The foretold death of Thor as depicted by Lorenz Frølich (1895)
Thor's Fight with the Giants (1872) by Mårten Eskil Winge.
Týr looks on as Thor discovers that one of his goats is lame, by Frølich (1895)
Thor raises his hammer as Loki leaves Ægir's hall, by Frølich (1895)
Thor. Thor, as portrayed by Chris Hemsworth inThor: The Dark World(2013)
Original (top) and effects (bottom) shots of the Valkyrie flashback sequence in Thor: Ragnarok
Indra. Painting of Indra on his elephant mount, Airavata, c. 1820.
A pair of Female ere ibeji twin figures (early 20th-century) in the permanent collection of The Children’s Museum of Indianapolis
The stepmother digs up a grave in the garden to bury the young princes. Illustration by Henry Justice Ford for Andrew Lang's The Violet Fairy Book (1901).
Oisín and Niamh travelling to Tír na nÓg, illustration by Stephen Reid in T. W. Rolleston's The High Deeds of Finn (1910)
The doge Andrea Gritti portrayed by Tiziano
The American Cushman sisters, Charlotte and Susan, as Romeo and Juliet in 1846
Doge of Venice. The last dogeLudovico Manin
The Doge's Palace complex.
Election of the Doge by the Forty-one – Gabriele Bella
Stairwell Theater presented Romeo & Juliet with a basketball theme, 2018
Romeo at Juliet's Deathbed, Henry Fuseli, 1809
Leslie Howard as Romeo and Norma Shearer as Juliet, in the 1936 MGM film directed by George Cukor
Romeo and Juliet. An 1870 oil painting byFord Madox Browndepicting the play's balcony scene
John Gielgud, who was among the more famous 20th-century actors to play Romeo, Friar Laurence and Mercutio on stage
Masuccio Salernitano, author of Mariotto & Ganozza (1476), the earliest known version of Romeo & Juliet tale
Grand Procession of the Doge, 16th century
Title page of Arthur Brooke's poem, Romeus and Juliet
Mary Saunderson, probably the first woman to play Juliet professionally
Frontispiece of Giulietta e Romeo by Luigi da Porto, 1530
Dhritarashtra. The blind king Dhritarashtra listens as the visionary narrator Sanjay relates the events of the battle between the Kaurav and the Pandav clans
Draupadi disrobed in Dhritarashtra's assembly. Dhritarashtra seated in the centre.
Krishna requests Dhritarashtra to avoid war.
Kunti leading Dhritarashtra and Gandhari as she goes to the forest in exile
A scene from one of the Merseburg Incantations: gods Wodan and Balder stand before the goddesses Sunna, Sinthgunt, Volla, and Friia (Emil Doepler, 1905)
The gods Ptah and Sekhmet flank the king, who takes the role of their child, Nefertum.[101]
Guan Yu (middle), Guan Ping (his right) and Zhou Cang (his left) at a Chinese folk religious temple in Osaka, Japan. Guandi is one of the most revered gods among Han Chinese.
Description. Hephaestus(Ἥφαιστος,Hḗphaistos)God of fire, metalworking, and crafts. Either the son ofZeusandHeraor Hera alone, he is the smith of the gods and the husband of the adulterousAphrodite. He was usually depicted as a bearded, crippled man with hammer, tongs, and anvil, and sometimes riding a donkey. His sacred animals include the donkey, the guard dog, and the crane. Among his creations was the armor ofAchilles. Hephaestus used the fire of the forge as a creative force, but his Roman counterpartVulcanwas feared for his destructive potential and associated with thevolcanic powerof the earth.
Statue and ceremonial complex of the Yellow and Red Gods in Zhengzhou, Henan.
Complex of deities at an outdoors fountain-altar with incense burners at a pilgrimage area in Weihai, Shandong. At the centre stands Mazu surrounded by the four Dragon Gods (龍神) and various lesser deities. Distant behind Mazu stands the Sun Goddess (太陽神).
Lady Tremaine. Lady Tremaine as she appears in Disney'sCinderella
Cinderella fits the glass slipper. From left to right: Jaq, Gus, Suzy, Perla, the Grand Duke, Drizella, Anastasia, Lady Tremaine and Cinderella.
Cinderella: a perfect match, a 1818 painting by Jean-Antoine Laurent [fr]
John William Waterhouse's The Lady of Shalott, 1888 (Tate Gallery, London, England)
Krasue Valentine. The Thai movie poster.
Krasue, a nocturnal ghost of Thai folk mythology
Tamnan Krasue/Demonic Beauty. Thai movie poster
Glowing mushroom in Khonkaen province is called “ Krasue Mushroom".
The Ghostface masks as seen in (top left-bottom right) Scream, Scream 2, Scream 3 and Scream 4.
Stu Macher (left) and Billy Loomis (right), the original Ghostface killers.
An original mold for the Ghostface mask based on Fun World's design but with significant differences, including more pronounced features, in order to avoid copyright issues.
Ghostface. Ghostface as appeared throughoutScreammass media
The Fun World "Ghostface" mask as it was first discovered by Marianne Maddalena while scouting the Shadow of a Doubt home
Roberts plays Sidney's cousin Jill in the fourth movie.
Critical reaction to Posey's performance as Jennifer Jolie was highly positive. The role earned her an MTV Movie Award nomination.[24]
Skeleton of Strigidae. Muséum de Toulouse
Tiepolo's Triumph of Flora (c. 1743), a scene based on the Fasti, Book 4[1]
Small mammals tend to be the characteristic prey for barred owls.
Great horned owls are the most severe competitor and predator of barred owls.
Tawny owls are quite nocturnal.
Frogs such as wood frogs are a regular prey source for barred owls.
The forest owlet, one of the critically endangered owls found in the Central Indian Forest
Ural owls often prefer well-wooded areas with large, mature trees.
Studies have determined that hermit thrush cannot nest successfully in close proximity to barred owls due to their predatory pressure.
In some parts of Slovakia, Ural owls have come to specialize at preying on Eurasian collared doves.
The "commando" name was permanently established with the introduction of the British Commandos in 1942 the elite special forces units of the British Army in World War II
Barred owls such as this from Florida (S. v. georgica) differ from northern barred owls by their darker brown streaks and, more noticeably, their bare toes.
Owl eyes each have nictitating membranes that can move independently of each other, as seen on this spotted eagle-owl in Johannesburg, South Africa.
Confuciusornis sanctus, a Cretaceous bird from China that lived 125 million years ago, is the oldest known bird to have a beak.[54]
A mated pair of white-naped cranes (Grus vipio) performing a "unison call", which strengthens the pair bond and provides a territorial warning to other cranes.
The quite rounded, white egg of an Ural owl.
Altricial chicks of a white-breasted woodswallow.
Although not common as prey, a young mountain hare can be productive prey for an Ural owl.
Reed warbler raising a common cuckoo, a brood parasite.
Wendigo. Theatrical release poster
Wendigo. The Wendigo on the cover toUncanny X-Men#140.Art by John Byrne and Terry Austin.
An artist's rendition of the chupacabra
Bearskin. 1909 illustration byOtto Ubbelohdedepicting the bear, the soldier and the Devil.
1909 illustration by Otto Ubbelohde which depicts the Devil thanking Bearskin for his help
Medieval bestiaries included mythical animals like the monoceros (above) alongside real animals like the bear.
Illustration of Saint Nicholas resurrecting the three butchered children from the Grandes Heures d'Anne de Bretagne (created between 1503 and 1508)
Tomb of Saint Nicholas near Thomastown, Ireland
Saint Nicholas depicted in a 14th-century English book of hours
Basilica di San Nicola in Bari, Italy where most of the relics of Saint Nicholas are kept today[69]
Saint Nicholas Saves Three Innocents from Death (1888) by Ilya Repin
Saint Nicholas, Russian icon from first quarter of the 18th century (Kizhi monastery, Karelia)
Ruins of the fourth-century church on the island of Gemile where some scholars believe Saint Nicholas was originally entombed[60]
Saint Nicholas. Full-length icon of Saint Nicholas byJaroslav Čermák, showing him with ahalo, dressed in clerical garb, and holding a book of the scriptures in his left hand while making the hand gesture for thesign of the crosswith his right.
Saint Nicholas (Uroš Predić 1903)
Saint Nicholas Day event held in 1892 by the Saint Nicholas Society
Hecate, the ancient Greek goddess of magic
Aphrodite, the ancient Greek goddess of beauty and love
Theodorakis holding hands with Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and Greek Prime Minister George Papandreou
Statue of Ceres, the Roman goddess of agriculture
One of the earliest surviving accounts of the Persian mágoi was provided by the Greek historian Herodotus
The rainbow effect frequently seen at Niagara Falls had inspired the use of "Iris", the goddess of the rainbow, for local geographical features
A statue of the Egyptian war goddess Neith wearing the Deshret crown of northern (lower) Egypt, which bears the cobra of Wadjet.
Medea by Frederick Sandys
Medea by Anthony Frederick Augustus Sandys (painted 1866-68); its rejection for exhibition at the Royal Academy in 1868 caused a storm of protest
Medea by Germán Hernández Amores
Medea Japaridze
Medea. Pacini
Crypt of Medea.
Medea in a fresco from Herculaneum.
Medea murders one of her children (Louvre)
Medea flying on her chariot (Cleveland Museum)
Medea under snow during a 2012 winter
The lion rampant coat of arms of House Lannister
Charles Dance plays the role of Tywin Lannister in the television series.
Tywin Lannister. Charles Dance as Tywin Lannister
Lena Headey plays the role of Cersei Lannister in the television series.
Cersei Lannister. Lena Headey as Cersei Lannister
Jaime Lannister. Nikolaj Coster-Waldau as Jaime Lannister
Nikolaj Coster-Waldau plays the role of Jaime Lannister in the television series.
Aname.
The skeleton of Dracorex hogwartsia, a species whose name translates to "the Dragon-King of Hogwarts"
Lyssa.
Lyssa patroclus.
Lyssa Drak. Lyssa Drak as seen in the art forGreen Lantern: Sinestro Corps Special#1ArtistDave Gibbons
The goddess Freyja is nuzzled by the boar Hildisvíni while gesturing to Hyndla (1895) by Lorenz Frølich.
A Nepali girl being worshipped as a living Goddess, called a kumari
The island of Zealand (Sjælland) and the Danish Straits between Denmark and Sweden, connecting the Baltic Sea – on the right – and the Atlantic Ocean.
The 11 Danish Provinces, also the 5 Regions can be seen
The Danish landscape is characterised by flat, arable land and sandy coasts.
The village of Kunoy on Kunoy island, in the Faroe Islands. Kalsoy island is at right.
Danish. The first page of the Jutlandic Law originally from 1241 inCodex Holmiensis, copied in 1350.The first sentence is:"Mæth logh skal land byggas"Modern orthography:"Med lov skal land bygges"English translation:"With law shall a country be built"
The Royal Danish Library in Copenhagen
Danish keyboard with keys for Æ, Ø, and Å.
The oldest surviving Danish lecture plan dated 1537 from the University of Copenhagen
Michael Laudrup, named the best Danish football player of all time by the Danish Football Union
Henrik Frederik von Söhlenthal, a Danish county prefect in the 18th century
Smørrebrød, a variety of Danish open sandwiches piled high with delicacies
The snow-capped Southern Alps dominate the South Island, while the North Island's Northland Peninsula stretches towards the subtropics.
Danish label reading militærpoliti, "military police", on police vehicle
The Assault on Copenhagen on 11 February 1659 during the Second Northern War. Danish defenders under King Frederick III successfully repelled the forces of the Swedish Empire. Painting by Frederik Christian Lund.
Yo-Yo Rodríguez, played by Natalia Cordova-Buckley in Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D..
Natalia Cordova-Buckley. Cordova-Buckley in March 2019
One of Joe Quesada's storyboards for "Vendetta", highlighting his comic book-like approach to planning the episode's filming
The Battle of Kurukshetra, fought between the Kauravas and the Pandavas, recorded in the Mahabharata.
17th century RajasthanI manuscript of the Mahabharata depicting Vyasa narrating the Mahabharata to Ganesha, who serves as the scribe
The critically endangered Philippine eagle is highly regarded by numerous ethnic groups in the Philippines as sacred. In Bagobo Tagabawa mythology, a hero chieftain named Banog, who founded four domains, was said to have been named after the local name for the raptor.
The marriage of the four sons of Dasharatha with the four daughters of Siradhvaja Janaka and Kushadhvaja. Rama and Sita, Lakshmana and Urmila, Bharata and Mandavi and Shatrughna with Shrutakirti.
Sauti recites the slokas of the Mahabharata.
Katas Raj Temples are said to date from the times of the Mahabharata.
Krishna as portrayed in Yakshagana from Karnataka which is based largely on stories of Mahabharata
Ramayana. Ramawith his wifeSitaand brotherLakshmanaduring exile in forest, manuscript, ca. 1780
The painting by the Indonesian (Balinese) artist, Ida Bagus Made Togog depicts the episode from the Ramayana about the Monkey Kings of Sugriva and Vali; The Killing of Vali. Rama depicted as a crowned figure with a bow and arrow.
The Battle at Lanka, Ramayana by Sahibdin. It depicts the monkey army of the protagonist Rama (top left, blue figure) fighting Ravana—the demon-king of the Lanka—to save Rama's kidnapped wife, Sita. The painting depicts multiple events in the battle against the three-headed demon general Trishira, in bottom left. Trishira is beheaded by Hanuman, the monkey-companion of Rama.
Viscum album.
Viscum album in the Netherlands
After being shipwrecked Sinbad the Sailor is enslaved by the "Old Man of the Sea".
Musicians with horns and a water organ, detail from the Zliten mosaic, 2nd century AD
Ritual stone palette a Nereid (Sea Nymph) and a Cherub riding a Sea Monster (Ketos). Gandhara.
Sea thiasos depicting the wedding of Poseidon and Amphitrite, from the Altar of Domitius Ahenobarbus in the Field of Mars, bas-relief, Roman Republic, 2nd century BC
Nereid riding a sea-bull (latter 2nd century BC)
Poseidon and Amphitrite framed by erotes and riding in a chariot drawn by hippocamps; below them are fishermen at work, with nymphs and creatures of the sea in the waters (color-enhanced Roman-era mosaic)
Lycus Sulci, as seen byTHEMIS.
Lycus.
A map of the Near East in 565, showing Byzantine Egypt and its neighbors.
The Ptolemaic Queen Cleopatra VII and her son by Julius Caesar, Caesarion, at the Temple of Dendera.
Bronze statue of a nude youth, from Athribis in Lower Egypt (British Museum, London)
Gold solidus of Leo III (left), and his son and heir, Constantine V (right)
Map showing Roman emperor Trajan control of northwestern Arabia until Hegra (actual Mada'in Saleh)
The Byzantine Empire in 629 after Heraclius had reconquered Syria, Palestine and Egypt from the Sassanid Empire.
Muir of OrdScottish Gaelic:Am Blàr Dubh. The centre of the village
Ananke the personification of Necessity, above the Moirai, the Fates.
The three Moirai, or the Triumph of death, Flemish tapestry, c. 1520 (Victoria and Albert Museum, London)
The Night of Enitharmon's Joy, showing Hekate and the Moirai, by William Blake, 1795 (Tate Gallery, London)
The three Moirai, relief, grave of Alexander von der Mark [de] by Johann Gottfried Schadow (Old National Gallery, Berlin)
Zeus turning Lycaon into a wolf; engraving by Hendrik Goltzius.
ArcadiaἈρκαδία. Landscape of Arcadia
ArcadiaἈρκαδία. Ancient Arcadia in the center of the Peloponnese
The Parthenon on the Athenian Acropolis, which is dedicated to Athena Parthenos[51]
Detail of a Roman fresco from Pompeii showing Ajax the Lesser dragging Cassandra away from the palladion during the fall of Troy, an event which provoked Athena's wrath against the Greek armies[114]
Athenian tetradrachm representing the goddess Athena
Modern Neopagan Hellenist altar dedicated to Athena and Apollo
A new peplos was woven for Athena and ceremonially brought to dress her cult image (British Museum).
The owl of Athena, surrounded by an olive wreath. Reverse of an Athenian silver tetradrachm, c. 175 BC
Attic red-figure kylix painting from c. 480-470 BC showing Athena observing as the Colchian dragon disgorges the hero Jason[136]
The Acropolis at Athens (1846) by Leo von Klenze. Athena's name probably comes from the name of the city of Athens.[5][6]
Reverse side of a Pergamene silver tetradrachm minted by Attalus I, showing Athena seated on a throne (c. 200 BC)
Fragment of a fresco from the Cult Center at Mycenae dating the late thirteenth century BC depicting a warrior goddess, possibly Athena, wearing a boar's tusk helmet and clutching a griffin.[10]
Athena. Mattei AthenaatLouvre. Roman copy from the 1st century BC/AD after a Greek original of the 4th century BC, attributed to Cephisodotos or Euphranor.
Athena is "born" from Zeus's forehead as a result of him having swallowed her mother Metis, as he grasps the clothing of Eileithyia on the right; black-figured amphora, 550–525 BC, Louvre.