JUNJIE99/VISTA_Evaluation huggingface dataset:
Map 3: One proposed theory for approximate distribution of the primary Germanic dialect groups, and matching peoples, in Europe around the year 1 AD: North Germanic peoples:   North Germanic - Norsemen: Suiones/Swedes, Geats/Scandinavian Goths, Gutes, Danes, Raumarici, Arothi, Adogit, others West Germanic peoples:   North Sea Germanic - Ingvaeonic peoples - Jutes, Angles, Saxons, Chauci, Frisii/Frisians, others   Weser-Rhine Germanic - Istvaeonic peoples: Franks, others   Elbe Germanic - Herminonic/Irminonic peoples: Suebes/Alemanni, Swabians, Hermunduri/Thuringians, Marcomanni, Quadi, Bavarians, others East Germanic peoples:   East Germanic - Vandilic peoples: Goths, Burgundians, Vandals, Gepids, Rugii, Buri, Herules, others
Jakarta History Museum was housed on the original town hall of 17th-century Batavia, the capital of Dutch East Indies and center of the Asian spice trade.
Language branches in Northern Europe   North Germanic (Faroe Islands, Iceland and Scandinavia)   Finnic (Finland, Estonia)   Baltic (Latvia, Lithuania)
The Tabula Rogeriana, an early world map drawn by Muhammad al-Idrisi for Roger II of Sicily in 1154. Note that the north is at the bottom, and so the map appears "upside down" compared to modern cartographic conventions. Al-Idrisi is also the author of the historical-biographical Book of Roger.
Funeral at slave plantation during Dutch colonial rule, Suriname. Colored lithograph printed circa 1840–1850, digitally restored.
The Battle of Poltava in 1709. In the years following Poltava, Russia occupied all the Swedish annexations on the Baltic coast and even Finland.
Loch Lomond in Scotland forms a relatively isolated ecosystem. The fish community of this lake has remained stable over a long period until a number of introductions in the 1970s restructured its food web.[32]
The High Peaks Wilderness Area in the 6,000,000-acre (2,400,000 ha) Adirondack Park is an example of a diverse ecosystem.
The Gulf of Mexico and Coastal Plain
A freshwater lake in Gran Canaria, an island of the Canary Islands. Clear boundaries make lakes convenient to study using an ecosystem approach.
Left: Coral reef ecosystems are highly productive marine systems.[1] Right: Temperate rainforest, a terrestrial ecosystem.
Wheat field near Centreville on the Eastern Shore of Maryland, with flat terrain typical of the Atlantic coastal plain
Flora of Baja California Desert, Cataviña region, Mexico
Palo Verde Dam.
Palo Verde Valley aerial
The bypass in front of the dam
The runner of the small water turbine
The right spillway gates during 1983 flood, showing flashboards that were installed to increase the water level
Even the largest PWC, the Sea-Doo LRV, can be easily loaded onto a trailer and transported from one body of water to another.
Pioneers of gravitational theoryAristotleGalileo GalileiIsaac NewtonAlbert Einstein
Old Kannada inscription of King Vikramaditya VI dated 1112 CE at Mahadeva Temple in Itagi, Karnataka
Contemporary artist's impression of a vetala hanging from a tree, with Vikramaditya in the background
Vikramaditya VI. Kaitabheshvara temple (c.1100) at Kubatur
Vikramaditya. A modern depiction of Vikramaditya inUjjain
Deccan plateau, Hyderabad, India
Rock formations at Hyderabad, Telangana Hills of granite boulders are a common feature of the landscape on the Deccan plateau.
South India in 300 BCE, showing the Chera, Pandya, and Chola tribes.
Deccan Plateau. Southernmost part of Deccan plateau near the city ofTiruvannamalai, Tamil Nadu
Map of South India in the 15th century
South India in 1800
Nurul Islam Babul. Babul in Feb 2020
Syrian tile panel (c. 1600) with the names of the four Rashidun Caliphs
Yellow-bellied sunbird-asity.
Living Species. NeodrepanisCommon sunbird-asity,Neodrepanis coruscansYellow-bellied sunbird-asity,Neodrepanis hypoxanthus
The cuckoo-roller is found in forests and woodlands throughout the island.
Common sunbird-asity.
The crab-plover is a common visitor to the island's west coast.[14]
Nosy Hara National Park. Nosy Hara National Park(marine) -Diana2012452,477 acres (1,831.1 km2)This island is the sole habitat of theworld's smallest chameleon. The forested island features patches of tsingy and is ringed by very well preserved coral reefs.
Living Species. PhilepittaVelvet asity,Philepitta castaneaSchlegel's asity,Philepitta schlegeli
Andringitra National Park. Andringitra National ParkHaute Matsiatra192776,998 acres (311.6 km2)3,156Declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2007, this park offers spectacular vistas, strange rock formations, world class rock climbing and over 1,000 species of plants. The island's second tallest mountain,Imarivolanitra, lies within the park.
Royal Compound ofTsinjoarivo(Site et Rova de Tsinjoarivo). Royal Compound ofTsinjoarivo(Site et Rova de Tsinjoarivo)Vakinankaratra1997948; iii, viThe Rova of Tsinjoarivo, a collection of five wooden and rammed earth summer palaces built byMerinaQueenRanavalona Iin 1834, offers a well-preserved example of traditional architectural norms among the Highlandandriana(noble class). Several monarchs of the island lodged at the site, including Ranavalona I (1840, 1842, 1856),Ranavalona II(1880, 1882) andRanavalona III(1890).[14]
Facade of the Natural History Museum of Reunion Island in Saint-Denis
Avenue of the Baobabs, one of the most visited places in the country.
A map of the leased New Territories and New Kowloon during the 1898 Convention for the Extension of Hong Kong Territory
(left) Typical fare at a dim sum restaurant; (right) cha chaan teng breakfast food with Hong Kong-style milk tea
Leslie Cheung (left) is considered a pioneering Cantopop artist, and Andy Lau has been an icon of Hong Kong music and film for several decades as a member of the Four Heavenly Kings.
Hong Kong being lit up at night
kWh meters in Hong Kong
Map showing Hong Kong and surrounding cities
Enlargeable, detailed map of the Hong Kong SAR
Butterfly Bay in New Territories
Location of Hong Kong with respect to the Pearl River Delta
Hong Kong borders the city of Shenzhen in Guangdong Province (1954)
St Andrews Cathedral. East tower of St Andrews Cathedral and St Rule's Tower
View of the cathedral grounds from the top of St Rule's Tower.
The plan of Salisbury Cathedral shows many features that are typically English.
Carlisle Cathedral. West side of the cathedral
Carlisle Cathedral, a cathedral since 1133
Swiss armourial glass of the Arms of Unterwalden, 1564, with typical painted details, extensive silver stain, Cousin's rose on the face, and flashed ruby glass with abraded white motif
Renaissance roundel, inserted into a plain glass window, using only black or brown glass paint, and silver stain in a range of yellows and gold.  The local bishop-saint Lambrecht of Maastricht stands in an extensive landscape, 1510–20.  The diameter is 8+3⁄4 in (22 cm), and the piece was designed to be placed low, close to the viewer, very possibly not in a church.
In 1958, Vice President Richard Nixon's vehicle had its windows broken by a hostile crowd in Caracas, despite being outfitted with shatterproof glass.
German glass, Nuremberg, after a drawing by Sebald Beham, c. 1525.  Silver stain produces a range of yellows and gold, and painted on the reverse of the blue sky, gives the dark green of the cross.[5]
Part of German panel of 1444 with the Visitation; pot metal of various colours, including white glass, black vitreous paint, yellow silver stain, and the "olive-green" parts are enamel.  The plant patterns in the red sky are formed by scratching away black paint from the red glass before firing.  A restored panel with new lead cames.
The mosaic ceiling of the rotunda is covered predominantly in gold back-painted glass tiles.
Windows in the choir of the Basilica of Saint Denis, one of the earliest uses of extensive areas of glass (early 13th-century architecture with restored glass of the 19th century)
Tempered safety glass which has been laminated often does not fall out of its frame when it breaks – usually because an anti-splinter film has been applied on the glass, as seen in this grocery store meat case.
Broken laminated safety glass, with the interlayer exposed at the top of the picture
Split and raked windshield on a 1952 DeSoto. Note the panes of glass are flat.
Automobile windshield with "spider web" cracking typical of laminated safety glass.
Outside-view of a stained glass of the Sint-Petrus-en-Pauluskerk from Ostend (Belgium), built between 1899 and 1908
Zeus (Etruscan Tinia, Roman Jupiter) holding a three-pronged lightning bolt, between Apollo and Hera/Juno (red-figure calyx-krater from Etruria, 420-400 BC)
Punishment of Ixion: in the center is Mercury holding the caduceus and on the right Juno sits on her throne. Behind her Iris stands and gestures. On the left is Vulcan (blond figure) standing behind the wheel, manning it, with Ixion already tied to it. Nephele sits at Mercury's feet; a Roman fresco from the eastern wall of the triclinium in the House of the Vettii, Pompeii, Fourth Style (60-79 AD).
The highlighted borders of the province of Pannonia within the Roman Empire
Pannonian Rusyns in Serbian province of Vojvodina (2002 census)
Pan-Slavic postcard depicting Saints Cyril and Methodius, the "Apostles to the Slavs"
Pannonia Secunda in the 4th century
Diocese of Pannonia in 300 AD
Diocese of Illyricum (Diocese of Pannonia) in 400 AD
Principality of Lower Pannonia under prince Koceľ (9th century)
Provincia Pannonia Secunda. Pannonia Secunda map
Living only in Lake Saimaa, Finland, Saimaa ringed seals, a subspecies of ringed seal, are among the most endangered seals in the world, having a total population of only about 400 individuals.[18]
A colony of Mediterranean monk seals on Cabo Blanco, 1945
Grey seals on the Jökulsárlón glacial lake, Iceland
Reconstruction of Archaeodobenus akamatsui family Odobenidae
Three pups are nursing from a single adult female: Female elephant seals deliver only one pup; the two other may have wandered away from their mothers and gotten lost. In this situation, no pup would get enough milk.
Paul de Vos:Two young seals on a beach
The Duke of Grafton, who bred and owned Arab
Kaukji, the Arab Liberation Army commander
A selection of gouaches, some containing gum arabic
Arab.
Arabic calligraphy
Arabic culture
An Arab appetizer
Arab cuisine
SS Arabic
"Arab Money".
Arab League governments
Arab Governorates/Provinces
The riq is widely used in Arabic music
Snails in Galičica national park
A cormorant in Galičica national park
Thymus oehmianus on a North Macedonian stamp.
The Parliament Building of North Macedonia in Skopje.
North Macedonia commemorates its accession to NATO at the US Department of State.
Pinus peuce, the Macedonian pine or molika, one of North Macedonia's most recognizable trees
Anti-Albanian inscription written in Macedonian on a mosque, meaning "Death for Albanians"
Landscapes of the Koli National Park in North Karelia, Finland, have inspired many painters and composers, e.g. Jean Sibelius, Juhani Aho and Eero Järnefelt.[10]
Snowdrifts in the Pelister National Park
Spring aspect of Osogovo in North Macedonia.
Several large buckets of anabolic steroid vials confiscated during a DEA raid
Female security personnel at India-Pakistan border
Air India One takes off from Toronto.
The Cabinet Secretariat of India is the office of Cabinet Secretary of India
Vallabhbhai Patel was the first Deputy Prime Minister of India.
Kashmir is designated as one of the most militarized zones in the world, and is the site of frequent confrontations between India and Pakistan.
Symbol. All India Forward BlocAIFB1939Debabrata BiswasWest Bengal
An infographic illustrating the continuity between the Halloween films.
An inscribed funerary relief of Aurelius Hermia and his wife Aurelia Philematum, former slaves who married after their manumission, 80 BC, from a tomb along the Via Nomentana in Rome
Map of Iberia and Colchis by Christoph Cellarius printed in Leipzig in 1706
Reverse of a solidus of Constantius Gallus showing the Tyche of Constantinople (R) and the Tyche of Rome (L) with the legend: gloria reipublicae ("the Glory of the Republic")
The city of Rome in 753 BC
Expansion of Rome by 200 BC
Historical re-enactment of a Sasanian-era cataphract
Crassulaceae.
Crassulaceae: Crassula ovata, stem and leaf succulent
Large-leaved lupine (Lupinus polyphyllus): native to western North America but introduced and invasive in several areas worldwide
Bicolored frog (Clinotarsus curtipes) is native to the Western Ghats of India and found nowhere else (endemic)
Gentian seedlings in a plant nursery
HamadasuchusTemporal range:Late Cretaceous.
MetasuchiansTemporal range:Early Jurassic- Recent,196.5–0MaPreꞒꞒOSDCPTJKPgN.
SarcosuchusTemporal range:Late Hauterivian-Early Albian~133–112MaPreꞒꞒOSDCPTJKPgN.
PurussaurusTemporal range:Early-Late Miocene(Colhuehuapian-Montehermosan)20.4–5.3MaPreꞒꞒOSDCPTJKPgN.
Siddhivinayak Temple in Mumbai, Hinduism is the dominant religion in Maharashtra
VidishaBhelsa. VidishaShow map of Madhya PradeshVidishaShow map of India
Sai baba of Shirdi, a modern saint who died in early parts of the 20th century.He is revered in Maharashtra as well as in other regions of India
Madhya Pradesh. From top, left to right:The Bade Baba TempleatKundalpur,UNESCOTemples at theKhajuraho Group of Monuments,Great Stupa of Sanchi, Ancient city ofMandu,Chitaldeer atKanha National Park,Marble RocksJabalpurandBhimbetka rock shelters
Bullock cart race at a Jatra in Manchar, Maharashtra
Sir Edward Charles Buck (1838-1916), Civil servant in Bengal, India
Beryllium hydrolysis as a function of pHWater molecules attached to Be are omitted
Copper(II) acetate crystals on copper wire
Structure of the trimeric hydrolysis product of beryllium
Trimeric hydrolysis product of beryllium dication[note 5]
Plot showing variations in solar activity, including variation in sunspot number (red) and 10Be concentration (blue). Note that the beryllium scale is inverted, so increases on this scale indicate lower 10Be levels
Beryllium ore with 1US¢ coin for scale
A square beryllium foil mounted in a steel case to be used as a window between a vacuum chamber and an X-ray microscope. Beryllium is highly transparent to X-rays owing to its low atomic number.
Louis-Nicolas Vauquelin discovered beryllium
Emerald is a form of beryl, the principal mineral of beryllium.
A hollow beryllium sphere used in a gyrocompass of the Boeing B-52 Stratofortress aircraft[86]
Luigi Stipa. Luigi Stipa, probably sometime in the 1920s or 1930s
The Stipa-Caproni experimental airplane in flight on October 7, 1932, piloted by Caproni company test pilot Domenico Antonini.
A front view of the Caproni Stipa experimental airplane in 1932, showing Stipa's "intubed propeller" design in which the propeller and engine are mounted inside a hollow tube which constitutes the airplane's fuselage.
The Stipa Caproni on the ground with the spats removed from its landing gear. Its light blue and cream paint scheme, similar to that on racing planes of the time, is visible, as is the opening at the trailing edge of its fuselage on which its rudder and elevators were mounted. The rudder is painted in the colors of the Italian flag.
Stipa barbata.
Nassella leucotricha.
Stipa pennata.
Stipa tirsa.
Nassella pulchra.
Stipa pulcherrima.
Mesothelium. Micrographof benign mesothelial cells.Peritoneal wash.Pap stain.
Mesothelium. A layer of mesothelial cells grown incell culture, featuring the typical "cobblestone" appearance
Clockwise from top left; some of the most popular Italian foods: pizza (Margherita), pasta (Carbonara), espresso, and gelato
Left: Flag of the Italian Navy, displaying the coat of arms of Venice, Genoa, Pisa and Amalfi, the most prominent maritime republics.Right: Trade routes and colonies of the Genoese (red) and Venetian (green) empires.
Glarner Alps as seen from the A3 motorway, Canton of Glarus, Switzerland.
Italian partisans in Milan, April 1945
General Ribonucleotide Structure: phosphate group, Ribose, Nucleobase.
Middleton. Middleton Park Avenue
Shops at Middleton Park Circus
Middleton hosts deer stalking parties at Glen Affric Estate, owned by the family of the husband of Pippa
Monument to Loyalists Timothy Ruggles, Samuel Bayard of the King's Orange Rangers and Major Thomas Barkclay of the Loyal American Regiment, Middleton Park, Middleton, Nova Scotia
Gantry Plaza State Park, as seen from the west
Gantry cranes in Gantry Plaza State Park on the Long Island City waterfront
Middleton Place springhouse and chapel
Middleton Oak, 2011
Arthur Middleton. Middleton in a 1771 portrait
The tomb of Arthur Middleton at Middleton Place
Catherine with her family at Trooping the Colour in 2019
Middleton. Wisconsin Trade Centerin Middleton at sunset
Autumn in Middleton.
Diagrams of hand skeletons of various mammals, left to right: orangutan, dog, pig, cow, tapir, and horse. Highlighted are the even-toed ungulates pig and cow.
Language branches in Northern Europe   North Germanic (Iceland, Scandinavia and Faroe Islands)   Finnic (Estonia, Finland)   Baltic (Latvia, Lithuania)
Galdhøpiggen is the highest point in Scandinavia and is a part of the Scandinavian Mountains.
Site of the earliest Iron Age hall of the Danes in Lejre (c. 550 AD). The hall is outlined by darkened soil.
Petroglyphs from Scandinavia (Häljesta, Västmanland in Sweden). Composite image. Nordic Bronze Age. The glyphs are painted to make them more visible. It is unknown whether they were painted originally.
History. HistoryNordic Stone AgeNordic Bronze AgePre-Roman Iron AgeRoman Iron AgeGermanic Iron AgeMigration PeriodViking AgeOld Norse religionGermanic paganismNorse mythologyChristianization
The Pyrenees Mountains. Central Pyrenees
Pico de Aneto, the highest mountain of the Pyrenees, Aragon (Spain)
Hannibal's route (red) during the Second Punic War. The Iberian tribes (green) fought against the Carthaginian army in the Pyrenees.
Geomorphologic map of Catalonia:    Pyrenees   Pre-Pyrenees   Catalan Central Depression  Smaller mountain ranges of the Central Depression   Catalan Transversal Range   Catalan Pre-Coastal Range   Catalan Coastal Range   Catalan Coastal Depression and other coastal and pre-coastal plains
The centre of government in Andorra la Vella
Composite satellite image of the Pyrenees (NASA)
Pre-Pyrenees. Montsec d'Ares, part of the Pyrenees Foothills
Nostra Senyora de Bellmunt chapel on the mountains close to Sant Pere de Torelló in the Sub-Pyrenees area
Andorra–La Seu d'Urgell Airport, located 12 km away from Andorra, in Montferrer i Castellbò (Catalonia, Eastern Spain)
Manor house of the Rossell family in Ordino, Casa Rossell, built in 1611. The family also owned the largest ironwork forges in Andorra as Farga Rossell and Farga del Serrat.[60]
Map of Andorra with its seven parishes labelled
Pedraforca, Catalonia (Spain)
Eastern Ghats. Godavari RiveratPapi Hillsof the Eastern Ghats inAndhra Pradesh
Goddess Godavari
Sabari. Path of The Sabari[1]
Revenue divisions of East Godavari
Havelock Bridge on the left and Godavari Arch Bridge on the right
Generalized Geological Map of Godavari Drainage Basin
East Godavari has many important Buddhist sites.
Sunset view of Godavari river and bridge from Rajahmundry
West Godavari district Collectorate complex, Eluru
GodavariGodari. Path of the Godavari through theSouth IndianPeninsula[1]
Sculpture depicting govu vatsa and gowthama legend about birth of Godavari River
Dried up Godavari exposing flood basalt river bed as seen from the back of Changdev temple in Puntamba
Times Square in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, is the hub of the Broadway theater district and a media center. The intersection also has one of the highest annual attendance rates of any tourist attraction in the world, estimated at 50 million.[1]
Rameses Revenge at Chessington World of Adventures, Greater London, is a Huss Top Spin ride and was the first of its kind to feature a water element
Basins of attraction in the complex plane for using Newton's method to solve x5 − 1 = 0. Points in like-colored regions map to the same root; darker means more iterations are needed to converge.
Attracting period-3 cycle and its immediate basin of attraction for a certain parametrization of f(z) = z2 + c. The three darkest points are the points of the 3-cycle, which lead to each other in sequence, and iteration from any point in the basin of attraction leads to (usually asymptotic) convergence to this sequence of three points.
Floors Castle: Attraction was foaled at the Castle's stud and retired there at the end of her racing career
Miramare Castle, Trieste - one of the main tourist attractions in Northern Italy, which is mainly visited by Italians.
Xi Shi (西施), born 506 BC, was one of the Four Great Beauties of ancient China.[8]
Walt Disney World's Magic Kingdom in Florida is the most visited theme park in the world,[1] and Cinderella Castle, the park's icon, is one of the most photographed structures in the United States
Attraction. Attraction, showing her distinctive gait
Mithapur. MithapurLocation in Gujarat, IndiaShow map of GujaratMithapurMithapur (India)Show map of India
Gulf of Cambay (North part) 1896
Gulf of Cambay (South part) 1896
Gulf of Khambhat on the right. Image NASA Earth Observatory
Feather star coral reef in Lakshadweep atolls.
Persian Gulf at Night from ISS, 2020. Major cities are identified on image. See text  at link for more info
Coral Reef at the Andaman Islands.
1987 Soviet stamp
Soviet stamp showing the orbit of Sputnik 1
Soviet singer-songwriter, poet and actor Vladimir Vysotsky in 1979
A paranja burning ceremony in the Uzbek SSR as part of Soviet Hujum policies
Soviet stamp depicting the 30th anniversary of the International Atomic Energy Agency, published in 1987, a year following the Chernobyl nuclear disaster
Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev (left) with US President John F. Kennedy in Vienna, 3 June 1961
Soviet General Secretary Leonid Brezhnev and US President Jimmy Carter sign the SALT II arms limitation treaty in Vienna on 18 June 1979
From left to right, the Soviet General Secretary Joseph Stalin, US President Franklin D. Roosevelt and British Prime Minister Winston Churchill confer in Tehran, 1943
Close-up of part of a leaf
Map of ancient Rome with the regions
House of Augustus, Palatine Hill, Rome
Stem base of two individuals in Kolkata showing fibrous roots typical of monocots.
The Aula Palatina of Trier, Germany (then part of the Roman province of Gallia Belgica), a Christian basilica built during the reign of Constantine I (r. 306–337 AD)
Altar of Domitius Ahenobarbus, c. 122 BC; the altar shows two Roman infantrymen equipped with long scuta and a cavalryman with his horse. All are shown wearing chain mail armour.
Part of the underground House of the Hunt
Dionysius I of Syracuse
Saint Paul Writing His Epistles, 17th-century painting. Most scholars think Paul actually dictated his letters to a secretary, for example Romans 16:22 cites a scribe named Tertius.
A mural showing chariots and cavalry, from the Dahuting Tomb of the late Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 CE), located in Zhengzhou, Henan
The character for the third person plural (they) in some Hokkien dialects, 𪜶 (in), is present within the Unicode Standard (U+2A736 𪜶); however only a very limited number of fonts currently support its display.
Traditional Minnan (Hokkien) architecture styled Lukang Longshan Temple.
House of Ten Long-sek (鄭用錫), a Minnan Taiwanese building and a national monument of Taiwan.[60]
Iong-sek Ten (鄭用錫), a Minnan Taiwanese and author of On Reconciliation (Source of Photo: 台灣文化誌 by Kanori Ino).
Families of Formosan languages before Chinese colonization, per Blust (1999) harvp error: no target: CITEREFBlust1999 (help). Malayo-Polynesian (red) may lie within Eastern Formosan (purple).  Note that the white section in the northwest of the country does not indicate a complete absence of aboriginal people from that part of Taiwan. On Chinese-language sources,[7] this area is listed as the homeland of various Plains Indigenous groups (e.g. the Kulon), and certain other groups (e.g. the Taokas) are arranged slightly differently than they are on the above map.
Japanese–Taiwanese Dictionary, using the orthography in kana
A selection of literary works (original and translated) in Taiwanese, in several orthographies.