JUNJIE99/VISTA_Evaluation huggingface dataset:
The Northern Motorway between the Auckland Harbour Bridge and the then Fanshawe Street terminus in May 1960. Photo by Denis Wilford.
Northwestern Motorway. The motorway west ofWaterview
Auckland Airport.
Mangere International Airport in 1965
The Auckland Ferry Terminal on the waterfront
The modern section of the Auckland Art Gallery, completed in 2011
Ports of Auckland Open Weekend on Auckland Anniversary Weekend in 2019
The CBD economy is dominated by Ports of Auckland and by business and financial support services.
The urbanised extent of Auckland (red), as of 2009[update]
Looking west along the Northwestern Motorway between Newton Road and Bond Street.
Asians are Auckland's fastest growing ethnic group. Here, lion dancers perform at the Auckland Lantern Festival.
Symonds Street of the Auckland CBD overlooking the Auckland University of Technology (middle) and the University of Auckland (right).
Horror comics. EC Comics'Tales from the Crypt#24 (July 1951)Cover art byAl Feldstein
War comics. G.I. Joe# 6 (December 1951).Cover art byNorman Saunders.
Teen humor comics. Last issue of Fox Feature Syndicate'sJunior, July 1948, art byAl Feldstein.
Romance comics. Young Romance#1 (Oct. 1947) launched the genre.Cover art byJoe SimonandJack Kirby.
Modern Age of Comic Books. Watchmen(1986), one of the comics considered to signify the beginning of the Modern Age. Cover art byDave Gibbons.
Western comics. Charlton Comics'Billy the Kid#9 (November 1957). Cover art byDick GiordanoandVince Alascia.
Many romance comics covers sported photographs rather than painted or line drawn art. Such covers lent the illusion of verisimilitude to the contents (Young Romance, July 1954).
Italian comics. Italian Comics
Erotic comics.
Thai comics. Banluegroup booth
Brazilian comics. Zé Caiporafrom 1886.
Angelo Agostini, pioneer of Brazilian comics.
Rychlé šípy comics (top left)
Fantasy comics. Forbidden Worldsa common example of 1950s fantasy anthologies
Superhero comics. Cover ofWow Comics38 (September/October 1941)
ACBA Sketchbook(1975).Cover art byBernie Wrightson.
A meld of four cards in contract rummy
A game ofRummyin progress.
Cards used in Phase 10 (original version with colored Wild and Skip cards)
2 standard dice, included in the original Monopoly Board Game.
Achnatherum pinetorum.
Yinchuan-Xi'an high-speed railway. Viaduct under construction near Xi'an
Chengdu–Chongqing railway成渝铁路. Line in Jianyang
The Mamluks under Baibars (yellow) fought off the Franks and the Mongols during the Ninth Crusade.
This map shows the boundary of the 13th-century Mongol Empire and location of today's Mongols in modern Mongolia, Russia and China.
The Mongols at war
Mongols besieging Baghdad in 1258
Drawing of Mongols outside Vladimir presumably demanding submission before its sacking.
The Mongols executing a Muslim Emir after the fall of Urgench.
Mongols grazing livestock, by Roy Chapman Andrews photographs in 1921
Conquest of Jurchen Jin by Mongols and Song Dynasty
Dominican martyrs killed by Mongols during the Mongol invasion of Poland in 1260.
Pope Gregory IX sanctioned a small Crusade against the Mongols in mid-1241
Serbian king Uroš II Milutin after victory over Mongols.
Persian miniature depicting Hülegü and the Mongols dismantling Alamut
The Mongols at Legnica display the head of King Henry II of the Duchy of Silesia.
Stargate Atlantis. DVD cover
"Enemy at the Gate". Sheppard, Carter and Davis discuss how to defend Earth from an approaching super Wraith Hive Ship
Cover of Stargate: Rebellion, the first of Bill McCay's novel sequels to the original Stargate film.
Elizabeth Weir. Torri Higginson as Elizabeth Weir
Ghaznavid EmpireغزنویانĠaznaviyān. Ghaznavid Empire at its greatest extent in 1030 CE.[1]
HINDUSHAHISGHAZNAVIDEMPIREGUJARA-PRATIHARAPALA EMPIRETRAKHANDYNASTYLOHARADYNASTY Location of the Ghaznavid Empire, and Indian polities at the time of its invasion of the subcontinent, in the early 1000s.
Fight between Mahmud of Ghazni and Abu 'Ali Simjuri.
Saffarid dynastyصفاریان. Saffarid dynasty at its greatest extent underYa'qub ibn al-Layth al-Saffar
Muhammad ibn Suri. Image of Muhammad (the white haired man) along with his men
Alexander's first victory over Darius, the Persian king depicted in medieval European style in the 15th century romance The History of Alexander's Battles
Gurganj (present-day Koneurgench) was the first and most important capital of the Khwarazmian empire
Plate of a Sasanian king hunting rams, perhaps Kavad I (r. 488–496, 498–531).
Queen Boran, daughter of Khosrau II, the first woman and one of the last rulers on the throne of the Sasanian Empire, she reigned from 17 June 629 to 16 June 630
Kushan portraitsHead of a Yuezhi prince (Khalchayan palace, Uzbekistan).[46]The first king to call himself "Kushan" on his coinage: Heraios (AD 1–30).Kushan devotee (2nd century AD). Metropolitan Museum of Art (detail)Portrait of Kushan emperor Vima Kadphises, AD 100-127
Believer focuses on Dan Reynolds of Imagine Dragons and the 2017 Utah LoveLoud Fest dedicated to LGBTQ+ youth.
Massachusetts town line sign, indicating the name of the town, the date of its establishment, and the seal of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
The town hall of Manchester, Connecticut
A typical New England town green in Shrewsbury, MA
New England. Location of New England (red) in the United States
New England. Location of New England (red) in North America
Town. This map shows the six New England states and their local political subdivisions.[image reference needed]
Graphical representation of Wi-Fi application specific (UDP) performance envelope 2.4 GHz band, with 802.11g
Graphical representation of Wi-Fi application specific (UDP) performance envelope 2.4 GHz band, with 802.11n with 40 MHz
Yagi-Uda antennas, widely used for television reception, are relatively compact at Wi-Fi wavelengths
An embedded RouterBoard 112 with U.FL-RSMA pigtail and R52 mini PCI Wi-Fi card widely used by wireless Internet service providers (WISPs) in the Czech Republic
This Netgear Wi-Fi router contains dual bands for transmitting the 802.11 standards across the 2.4 and 5 GHz spectrums and supports MIMO.
An AirPort wireless G Wi-Fi adapter from an Apple MacBook.
A QR code to automatically connect to Wi-Fi
A keychain-size Wi-Fi detector
Embedded serial-to-Wi-Fi module
An outdoor Wi-Fi access point
An internal notebook Bluetooth card (14×36×4 mm)
A dual-band cellular 4G+ Wi-Fi modem by Huawei
A typical Bluetooth mobile phone headset
Prototype GSM phones
Chief Mouser to the Cabinet Office of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. IncumbentLarrysince 15 February 2011
German Chancellor Angela Merkel (left), United Kingdom prime minister David Cameron (middle) and Chairman of the Munich Security Conference Wolfgang Ischinger (right) in 2011 Munich Security Conference, in Munich, Bavaria, Germany.
Since 1994, the Channel Tunnel (French entrance pictured) has provided a direct rail link between the United Kingdom and France.
Central Government Building No. 8 (Cabinet Office Building on the left side) where the Cabinet Office Ministers' Secretariat General Affairs Division is located.
The heads of government of five members of the Commonwealth of Nations at the 1944 Commonwealth Prime Ministers' Conference. From left to right, Mackenzie King (Canada), Jan Smuts (South Africa), Winston Churchill (United Kingdom), Peter Fraser (New Zealand), and John Curtin (Australia).
Heads of government:
Suga Yoshihide, Prime Minister of Japan
Angela Merkel, Chancellor of Germany
Joe Biden, President of the United States

Boris Johnson, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
Cyril Ramaphosa, President of South Africa
Jacinda Ardern, Prime Minister of New Zealand

Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China
Narendra Modi, Prime Minister of India
Mario Draghi, Prime Minister of Italy
Central Government Building No. 4 in which the Cabinet Office International Peace Cooperation Headquarters is located.
Cabinet Office Building
Demographics of United Kingdom. Population pyramid 2018
Map of North America showing fresh water runoff. Note that 20% of the runoff flows into Hudson-James Bay where less than 1% of the population live.
Notes. 1Caspian Sea*[n 1]KazakhstanRussiaTurkmenistanAzerbaijanIran371,000 km2(143,000 sq mi)1,199 km (745 mi)1,025 m (3,363 ft)78,200 km3(18,800 cu mi)Despite its name, it is often regarded as the world's largest lake, though it contains anoceanic basin(contiguous with the world ocean until 11 million years ago) rather than being entirely over continental crust.[4][5][6][7][8]
Lake Baikal's water is especially clear
1907 Canadian major internal and cross border shipping routes
Titan's north polar hydrocarbon seas and lakes as seen in a false-color Cassini synthetic aperture radar mosaic
The surface map from Saturday, October 21, 1916 with the track of 1916 Atlantic hurricane 14.
Chicago on Lake Michigan is in the western part of the lakes megalopolis and the site of the waterway linking the lakes to the Mississippi River valley
Levels of gases in the atmosphere in 420,000 years of ice core data from Vostok, Antarctica research station. Current period is at the left.
Carboniferous rocks that were folded, uplifted and eroded during the orogeny that completed the formation of the Pangaea supercontinent, before deposition of the overlying Triassic strata, in the Algarve Basin, which marked the start of its break-up
The traditional counties of Ireland subjected to plantations (from 1556 to 1620). This map is a simplified one, as in the case of some counties the area of land colonised did not cover the whole of the area coloured.
The Scoti were Gaelic-speaking people from Ireland who settled in western Scotland in the 6th century or before.
Prima Europe tabula. A 15th-century copy of Ptolemy's map of Britain and Ireland.
Ireland's over-kingdoms circa 900 AD
Tyrone v Kerry in the 2005 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship Final
The Elysian tower in Cork is the second tallest storeyed building in the Republic of Ireland.
Engraving of a crowned Ptolemy being guided by the muse of Astronomy, Urania, from Margarita Philosophica by Gregor Reisch, 1508. Although Abu Ma'shar believed Ptolemy to be one of the Ptolemaic pharaohs who ruled Egypt after the conquest of Alexander the Great, the title "King Ptolemy" is generally viewed as a mark of respect for Ptolemy's elevated standing in science.
Dr.Alagappa Chettiar
Chettiar on a 1980 stamp of India
Founder Alagappa Chettiar Statue at Administrative Block
Alagappa Chettiar. Chettiar on a 2007 stamp of India
Sathappan Ramanathan Muthiah Chettiar.
Komati. Komati mother and child,Madras Presidency, 1909
Satappa Ramanatha Muthaiya Annamalai Chettiar.
RajaSirMuttaiya Annamalai Muthiah Chettiar. M. A. Muthiah Chettiar on a 1987 stamp of India
U.S. Congress delegation in Russia's Federation Council, July 3, 2018
Russian President Vladimir Putin meets with Qatar's Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, Moscow, January 2016
President Vladimir Putin in the Federation Council. May 21, 2002.
Russian President Vladimir Putin meets with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, Germany, January 2020
President Mahinda Rajapaksa with Russian President Dmitry Medvedev, at St. Petersburg Economic Forum, in June 2011.
Russian President Vladimir Putin (seated, middle) speaks to the press on 4 March 2014, denouncing the events in Kyiv as an "unconstitutional coup", and insisting that Moscow has a right to protect Russians in Ukraine.[327]
Russian President Vladimir Putin (center) meeting with Russian Defense Minister Sergey Shoygu (left) and Chief of the General Staff Valery Gerasimov  (right) at the Vostok 2018 drills
Chairman of the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian FederationПредседатель Совета Федерации Федерального Собрания Российской Федерации. Federation Council Seal
Chairman of the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian FederationПредседатель Совета Федерации Федерального Собрания Российской Федерации. IncumbentValentina Matviyenko
President Boris Yeltsin was instrumental in the creation of the Federation Council in 1993.
Russian President Putin with local residents in Lensk, Sakha Republic
Russian President Putin meeting with representatives of the Crimean Tatars, 16 May 2014
Russian postage stamp commemorating the Treaty between the Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus establishing the Union on 2 April 1996.
Sergey Mironov served as the party's chairman in 2006–2011 while also holding the position of the Federation Council chairman
Viktor Chernomyrdin, the 29th prime minister of Russia (1st chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation)
Russian President Vladimir Putin and Defence Minister Sergey Shoygu at the Moscow Victory Day Parade, 9 May 2013
Niuafo'ou crater lake, Tonga
Kelimutu crater lake, Indonesia
Wonchi crater lake, Ethiopia
Kerið crater lake, Iceland
Mount Aso crater lake, Japan
Irazú crater lake, Costa Rica
Katmai crater lake, Alaska, US
Mount Mbapit crater lake, Cameroon
Heaven Lake, the crater lake of Paektu Mountain on the China–North Korea border
Maderas crater lake (Ometepe Island), Nicaragua
Coatepeque Caldera, El Salvador, crater lake
Mount Dendi double crater lake, Ethiopia (seen from the ISS)
Landsat image of Lake Toba, Indonesia, the largest volcanic crater lake in the world
Removal of cyanide from cassava in Nigeria.
Imperial eagle in Mystras. In 1263 the Latins ceded Mystras as ransom for William II of Villehardouin, and Michael VIII Palaeologus made the city the seat of the new Despotate of Morea, ruled by his relatives.
Coin of Michael VIII Paleologus, depicting the Virgin Mary rising over the walls of Constantinople, in commemoration of the capture of the city over the Latins.
A monument to Michael's father, Ivan Asen II of Bulgaria
Konstantin Pavlovich. Portrait byGeorge Dawe
Michael II AsenМихаил ІІ Асен.
Baldwin's Tower in the Tsarevets castle, Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria, built 1848
Konstantin Dejanović. Konstantin Dejanović, Kera-Tamara, Kerica, Desislava
Gold hyperpyron of Michael VIII, shown (bottom left) kneeling before Christ (right), under the injunction of Archangel Michael (top left).
The Holy Crown of Jesus Christ was bought by Louis IX from Baldwin II. It is preserved today in a 19th-century reliquary, in Notre-Dame Cathedral, Paris.
Doppler effect on the mobile channel. Variables: 




f

c


=


c

λ


c







{\displaystyle f_{c}={\frac {c}{\lambda _{\rm {c}}}}}

 is the carrier frequency, 




f


D
,
m
a
x



=



v


m
o
b




λ


c







{\displaystyle f_{\rm {D,max}}={\frac {v_{\rm {mob}}}{\lambda _{\rm {c}}}}}

 is the maximum Doppler shift due to the mobile station moving (see Doppler Spread) and 




f


D
,
S
a
t





{\displaystyle f_{\rm {D,Sat}}}

 is the additional Doppler shift due to the satellite moving.
Artist's impression of the sight from a (hypothetical) moon of planet HD 188753 Ab (upper left), which orbits a triple star system. The brightest companion is just below the horizon.
An artist's impression of the giant planet orbiting the binary system PSR B1620-26, which contains a pulsar and a white dwarf star and is located in the globular cluster M4.
Properties (mass and radius) of planets discovered using the transit method, compared with the distribution, n (light gray bar chart), of minimum masses of transiting and non-transiting exoplanets. Super-Earths are black.
The three known planets of the star HR8799, as imaged by the Hale Telescope. The light from the central star was blanked out by a vector vortex coronagraph.2MASS J044144 is a brown dwarf with a companion about 5–10 times the mass of Jupiter. It is not clear whether this companion object is a sub-brown dwarf or a planet.
A photogenic variable star, Eta Carinae, embedded in the Carina Nebula
The Sun, a G2 main-sequence star, with dark sunspots
Colour flow ultrasonography (Doppler) of a carotid artery – scanner and screen
Possible Doppler shifts in dependence of the elevation angle (LEO: orbit altitude 



h


{\displaystyle h}

 = 750 km). Fixed ground station.[19]
Coronagraphic image of AB Pictoris showing a companion (bottom left), which is either a brown dwarf or a massive planet. The data was obtained on 16 March 2003 with NACO on the VLT, using a 1.4 arcsec occulting mask on top of AB Pictoris.
Artist's conception of a Jupiter-size rogue planet.
One species of marine mammal: the Steller sea lion - this haul rests on rocks located on Amak Island.
Since 1990, over 100 countries have allowed people to eat up to 87 marine mammal species, including Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins[1]
Florida. FloridaFlorida panther(animal) (1982)[11]Manatee(marine mammal) (1975)[12]Porpoise or dolphin(salt water mammal) (1975)[13]
South Carolina. South CarolinaWhite-tailed deer (1972)[43]Bottlenose dolphin(2009)[45]Right whale(migratory marine mammal) (2009)[45]Mule(heritage work animal) (2010)[46]
The bighorn sheep is the state mammal of Colorado
Alaska. AlaskaBowhead whale(1983)[3]Moose(land mammal) (1998)[3]
A mammal handler brushing the teeth of a bottlenose dolphin in the well deck aboard the USS Gunston Hall (LSD-44).
North Carolina. North CarolinaEastern gray squirrel(1969)[37]Virginia opossum(marsupial) (2013)[38]
Hawaii. HawaiiHawaiian monk seal(2008)[16]Humpback whale(1979)[15]Hawaiian hoary bat(land mammal) (2015)[17]
Texas. TexasNine-banded armadillo(small mammal) (1995)[49]Texas Longhorn(large mammal) (1995)[49]Mexican Free-tailed Bat(flying mammal) (1995)[49]
Oklahoma. OklahomaBuffalo(1972)[40]Mexican free-tailed bat(flying mammal) (2006)[41]Raccoon(furbearer) (1989)[40]White-tailed deer(game animal) (1990)[40]
Kiotari, a female Pacific harbor seal pup, was rescued on May 1, 2010, from Ross Cove at Fitzgerald Marine Reserve in San Mateo. She had been separated from her mother shortly after birth. Kiotari was malnourished and suffering from flipper trauma and an umbilical infection. She was treated and released on July 24, 2010, at Point Reyes Marine Reserve, having gained over 10 kg. The spot patterns on a Pacific harbor seal are unique to a particular individual. Photo by Aaron J. Cohen for The Marine Mammal Center.
Marine Mammal Center in the Marin Headlands
Bottlenose dolphins are among the species used by the Navy's Marine Mammal Program.
Drivers of change in marine ecosystems [31]
Restoration of Volaticotherium, a Middle Jurassic eutriconodont and the earliest known gliding mammal.
The Tasmanian devil, an iconic Tasmanian mammal
Life reconstruction of Taeniolabis taoensis, the largest non-therian mammal
The African bush elephant, the largest living terrestrial animal.
The platypus is a monotreme mammal that uses electroreception.
Eggs of various animals (mainly birds)
Platypus's nest with eggs (replica)
Placental mammalsTemporal range:Paleocene-Holocene66–0MaPreꞒꞒOSDCPTJKPgNSuspected but unconfirmed early-Cretaceousorigin[1][2][3].
San Francisco International Airport is the primary airport of San Francisco and the Bay Area.
Bay Area Rapid Transit District Police Department. Current patch of the BART Police Department
Bay Area Rapid Transit District Police Department. Former patch of the BART Police Department
BART provided a vital link between San Francisco and the East Bay when the Bay Bridge was repaired and reopened for a month after the earthquake.
NOAA Bathymetry Image of San Francisco Bay Area (2020)[268]
Bay Fair. A San Francisco/Daly City-bound train at Bay Fair station in 2017
San Francisco–OaklandBay Bridge. The western section of the San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge
Map of racial distribution in San Francisco Bay Area, 2010 U.S. Census. Each dot is 25 people: White, Black, Asian, Hispanic, or Other (yellow)
Envisioned master plan for rapid transit in San Francisco. BART was intended to take over existing rail corridors as well as incorporate new routes into the regional system. This map from 1960 included service through the Caltrain right of way as well as the Twin Peaks Tunnel, currently used for Muni Metro service, in addition to a Geary Subway and the constructed route down Mission Street (truncated to Balboa Park in this plan).
The Hong Kong MTR operates a high-capacity rapid transit network.
San Francisco International Airport passenger destinations
Single-use packs of Proluton Depot (OHPC). Contain 1-mL ampoules of 250 mg/mL hydroxyprogesterone caproate (250 mg total) in castor oil and benzyl benzoate solution as well as a 21 G needles and disposable syringes and indicated for use by intramuscular injection.
Changes in levels of estrogen-sensitive proteins after treatment with oral estradiol or oral ethinylestradiol in postmenopausal women.[68][146] FSH is a pituitary protein and represents general/systemic estrogenic effect, while SHBG and PZP are hepatic proteins and represent liver estrogenic effect.[68][146]
Estradiol, testosterone, and prolactin levels with 100 mg/month estradiol undecylate by intramuscular injection in men with prostate cancer.[73]
Estrogen levels after a single 300 μg dose of estradiol delivered by a cyclodextrin-containing nasal spray (brand name Aerodiol) in postmenopausal women.[170][10]
Estradiol levels across the menstrual cycle in 36 normally cycling, ovulatory women, based on 956 specimens.[59] The horizontal dashed lines are the mean integrated levels for each curve. The vertical dashed line in the center is mid-cycle.
Hormone levels with 2-mg oral micronized estradiol valerate tablets (Progynova, Schering) taken continuously 3 or 4 times per day by the sublingual route in premenopausal women.[112][113]
5-mL vials of Depo-Estradiol (5 mg/mL estradiol cypionate in cottonseed oil solution for use by intramuscular injection) in the United States.[13]
Estradiol and testosterone levels over 12 weeks after a single intramuscular injection of 320 mg polyestradiol phosphate, a polymeric estradiol ester and prodrug, in men with prostate cancer.[49] Demonstrates the suppression of testosterone levels by parenteral estradiol.
Sunrise, Carmarthen Bay
Carmarthen Bay Power Station from the air, circa 1972
Carmarthen Castle, main gateway
John Speed's 1610 map of Carmarthen.
Carmarthen, 1823
Carmarthen Bridge
Carmarthen Guildhall
Pont King Morgan footbridge with Carmarthen Bridge in the background
The Act aims to control and reduce pollution
Camille Cabral, a French transgender activist at a demonstration for transgender people in Paris, October 1, 2005
Housing of Transgender Inmates in prisons, juvenile detentions, and jails by state according to statute, court ruling, or policy:    Allows transgender inmates to be housed according to their gender identity   Allows transgender inmates to be housed in separate facilities apart from other inmates reserved for transgender people only
Women's experiences in the work force and the military during World War II gave them economic and social options that helped to shape lesbian subculture.
Gay liberation demonstration in Washington, DC, in the early 1970s
Bisexual people are sometimes excluded from LGBT events and community gatherings as they are seen as being in an experimental phase.
People gathering at the Senate Square, Helsinki, right before the 2011 Helsinki Pride parade started
A sign at a rally calling for equal access to health care for transgender people
Jogappa is a transgender community in South India. They are traditional folk singers and dancers.
Friends who are transgender in Washington, D.C.[21][22]
Berlin's thriving lesbian community in the 1920s published Die Freundin magazine between 1924 and 1933.
Lesbian and Gay City Festival, a street-fair in Berlin
Transgender women in Bobure beach, state of Zulia
Lesbian periodical Die Freundin, 1928
Gay village in le Marais, Paris
Sophus Lie, the originator of Lie theory. The theory of manifolds was not discovered in Lie's time, so he worked locally with subsets of 





R


n


.


{\displaystyle \mathbb {R} ^{n}.}

 The structure would today be called a local group.
Wilhelm Killing, Independent discoverer of Lie algebras. The simple Lie algebras were first classified by him in 1888.
A representation of a group "acts" on an object. A simple example is how the symmetries of a regular polygon, consisting of reflections and rotations, transform the polygon.