Compound: ETHYLENE GLYCOL
SMILES: OCCO
InChIKey: LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Synonyms: ETHYLENE GLYCOL, Ethane-1,2-diol, 107-21-1, 1,2-ethanediol, glycol, monoethylene glycol, 2-hydroxyethanol, 1,2-Dihydroxyethane, Glycol alcohol, Ethylene alcohol, Fridex, Tescol, Norkool, Ethylene dihydrate, Zerex, ethanediol, Macrogol 400 BPC, Dowtherm SR 1, Ucar 17, Lutrol-9, Aethylenglykol, 1,2-Ethandiol, DTXSID8020597, 146AR, Athylenglykol, NCI-C00920, FC72KVT52F, NANOSILVER+EG, CHEBI:30742, NSC-93876, LOWENOL T-163A, DTXCID40597, 2 Hydroxyethanol, Glycol, Ethylene, 1,2 Ethanediol, Glycol, Monoethylene, RefChem:6638, HO-CH2-CH2-OH, CHEBI:13643, CHEBI:23976, 203-473-3, 609-475-4, Ramp, Macrogol, ethyleneglycol, MFCD00002885, 1,2-ethylene glycol, Macrogols, ethylen glycol, PEG, Lutrol 9, NSC 93876, PEG 200, HOCH2CH2OH, M.e.g., CHEBI:46793, C2H6O2, PEG 1500, 1,2-Ethylene Glycol (Ethylene Glycol), Kollisolv PEG 300, Glycol, ethylene-, Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~200, Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~400, Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~1000, Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~2000, Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~4000, Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~6000, Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~9000, Caswell No. 441, Ethylenglycol, Aethylenglykol [German], ethylene-glycol, Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~30,000, Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~40,000, Ethylene Glycol Blank Standard in Multi-grade Diesel Engine Oil, 100 microg/g Ethylene Glycol Standard in Multi-grade Diesel Engine Oil, 1000 microg/g Ethylene Glycol Standard in Multi-grade Diesel Engine Oil, 2000 microg/g Ethylene Glycol Standard in Multi-grade Diesel Engine Oil, 500 microg/g Ethylene Glycol Standard in Multi-grade Diesel Engine Oil, CAS-107-21-1, EDO, CCRIS 3744, Dowtherm 4000, 1,2-Ethane-1,1,2,2-d4-diol-d2(9ci), 1,2-dihydroxy ethane, HSDB 5012, EINECS 203-473-3, UNII-FC72KVT52F, EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 042203, WLN: Q2Q, ethyleneglycole, Macrogola, ehtylene glycol, etylene glycol, AI3-03050, 2-ethanediol, Ilexan E, 600 microg/g Ethylene Glycol QC Check Standard in Multi-grade Diesel Engine Oil, MEG 100, 1,2-ethane diol, 1,2-ethane-diol, ethane-1.2-diol, GXT, Hydroxyethyl Salicylate Imp. B (EP); Ethylene Glycol; Propan-1,2-diol; Glycerol Impurity B; Hydroxyethyl Salicylate Impurity B, POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 20000, 1,2-ethyleneglycol, ethan-1,2-diol, mono-ethylene glycol, Ethane-1,2-diol (Ethylene Glycol), Macrogol 400, Macrogols 1000, 1,2-ethylene-glycol, Lutrol E (TN), Ethylene glycol,98%, SCHEMBL3, DuPont Zonyl FSO Fluorinated Surfactants, Ethylene glycol 1000 microg/mL in Methanol, Epitope ID:581499, EC 203-473-3, orb63595, SCHEMBL2732, HO(CH2)2OH, NCIOpen2_001979, NCIOpen2_002019, NCIOpen2_002100, Poly(ethylene glycol) 200, Poly(ethylene glycol) 400, Poly(ethylene glycol)3350, Epitope ID:2275070, SCHEMBL51847, SCHEMBL67739, ETHYLENE GLYCOL [II], ETHYLENE GLYCOL [MI], MLS002454404, BIDD:ER0283, SCHEMBL833203, ETHYLENE GLYCOL [HSDB], CHEMBL457299, orb2942390, SCHEMBL1695396, SCHEMBL2124757, SCHEMBL7368351, SCHEMBL9815381, Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~3000, ETHYLENE GLYCOL [MART.], Ethylene glycol, AR, >=99%, Ethylene glycol, LR, >=99%, Macrogol 20000 (JP17), High-molecular-mass macrogol CRS, ETHYLENE GLYCOL [USP-RS], ETHYLENE GLYCOL [WHO-DD], PEG8000, HMS2267F07, Ethylene glycol, p.a., 99.5%, Poly(ethylene Glycol) (~2000), 1,2-ETHANEDIOL  (GLYCOL), HY-Y0338, NSC32853, NSC32854, NSC57859, NSC93876, PEG 3000, PEG 3600, PEG-1000, STR01171, Ethylene glycol, analytical standard, Tox21_202038, Tox21_300637, Ethylene glycol, anhydrous, 99.8%, MSK000065, NSC152324, NSC152325, NSC155081, STL264188, Hydroxyethyl Salicylate EP Impurity B, AKOS000119039, 1,2-Ethylene glycol; 1,2-Ethanediol, FE15218, FP30596, FP45005, FP63569, FP71936, FP76475, NCGC00091510-01, NCGC00091510-02, NCGC00091510-03, NCGC00254292-01, NCGC00259587-01, BP-13454, BP-21325, BP-31056, FP137457, FP153293, FP156996, FP159096, FP165659, FP166058, FP167517, FP171107, GLYCEROL IMPURITY B [EP IMPURITY], PEG 3350 - Average Mw approx 3350, SMR001262244, Ethylene glycol, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%, DuPont Zonyl FSE   Fluorinated Surfactants, Residual Solvent Class 2 - Ethylene Glycol, E0105, Ethylene glycol, puriss., >=99.5% (GC), NS00003552, EN300-19312, Ethylene glycol, BioUltra, >=99.5% (GC), Ethylene glycol, SAJ first grade, >=99.0%, Poly(ethylene oxide) - average Mv 200,000, C01380, D03370, D06423, Ethylene glycol, JIS special grade, >=99.5%, Ethylene glycol, anhydrous, ZerO2(TM), 99.8%, Ethylene glycol, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%, Ethylene glycol, spectrophotometric grade, >=99%, F044710, F094725, F551287, F551289, F556424, F996902, Q194207, InChI=1/C2H6O2/c3-1-2-4/h3-4H,1-2H, F0001-0142, Poly(ethylene glycol)Average Mn 600, Moist waxy solid, 004143F9-240E-472F-9D5A-B1B13BBA2A18, Poly(ethylene glycol) Average Mv ~ 3350, Granular powder, Poly(ethylene glycol)Average MV ~ 8,000, Crystalline powder, Ethylene glycol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard, Ethylene glycol, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material, Poly(ethylene oxide) - average Mv 400,000 (contains 200 - 500 ppm BHT), ethylene glycol;1,2-ethanediol;ethane-1,2-diol;glycolethylene glycol;ethanediol;ethylene glycol 1,2-ethanediol ethane-1,2-diol glycolethylene glycol ethanediol, Residual Solvent Class 2 - Ethylene Glycol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Theoretical properties:
molecular_formula: C2H6O2
molecular_weight: 62.07 g/mol
exact_mass: 62.036779430 g/mol
formal_charge: 0
hydrogen_bond_donor_count: 2
hydrogen_bond_acceptor_count: 2
rotatable_bond_count: 1
heavy_atom_count: 4
topological_polar_surface_area: 40.5 Å²
isotope_atom_count: 0
covalently_bonded_unit_count: 1
Physical properties:
physical_state: Clear, colorless, syrupy, liquid [Note: A solid below 9 degrees F].
color: Clear, colorless, syrupy, liquid [Note: A solid below 9 degrees F].
odor: Odorless
boiling_point: 387.7 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
melting_point: 9 °F (NTP, 1992)
density: 1.115 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
solubility: greater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 63.5 °F (NTP, 1992)
flash_point: 232 °F (NTP, 1992)
vapor_pressure: 0.06 mmHg at 68 °F ; 1 mmHg at 127.4 °F (NTP, 1992)
Descriptions:
pubchem: Ethylene glycol (ingested) can cause developmental toxicity according to The National Toxicology Program.
chebi: A 1,2-glycol compound produced via reaction of ethylene oxide with water.
chembl: ETHYLENE GLYCOL is a small molecule listed in the ChEMBL database but has not progressed to an approved clinical phase.
wikipedia: Ethylene glycol (IUPAC name: ethane-1,2-diol) is an organic compound (a vicinal diol) with the formula (CH2OH)2. It is mainly used for two purposes: as a raw material in the manufacture of polyester fibers and for antifreeze formulations. It is an odorless, colorless, flammable, viscous liquid. It has a sweet taste but is toxic in high concentrations. This molecule has been observed in outer space.