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British £ 53 million Albanian Securitas 2006", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Shortly", "after", "dodging", "arrest", "Murray", "was", "introduced", "to", "mixed", "martial", "arts", ",", "and", "he", "competed", "in", "his", "first", "fight", "on", "5", "December", "1999", "at", "an", "event", "called", "\"", "Millennium", "Brawl", "\"", "that", "was", "held", "at", "Hemel", "Hempstead", "Pavilion", ".", "His", "opponent", "was", "Rob", "Hudson", ",", "and", "Murray", "knocked", "him", "out", "in", "the", "first", "round", ",", "prompting", "event", "promoter", "Andy", "Jardine", "to", "say", ",", "\"", "He", "was", "so", "quick", "they", "called", "him", "'", "Lightning", "'", "Lee", "Murray", ".", "\"", "Murray", "'s", "successful", "debut", "led", "him", "to", "begin", "training", "seriously", ";", "he", "jogged", "around", "the", "Abbey", "Wood", "Estate", "and", "attended", "two", "gyms", "-", "London", "Shootfighters", "in", "White", "City", "for", "wrestling", ",", "and", "Peacock", "'s", "Gym", "in", "Canning", "Town", "for", "boxing", ".", "Martin", "Bowers", ",", "who", "ran", "Peacock", "'s", "with", "his", "brothers", "Tony", "and", "Paul", ",", "described", "Murray", "as", "\"", "a", "very", "nice", "boy", "\"", "who", "\"", "conducted", "himself", "well", ".", "\"", "Bowers", "said", "that", "Murray", "reminded", "him", "of", "many", "other", "young", "men", "who", "he", "'d", "seen", "in", "his", "gym", "over", "the", "years", ",", "men", "who", "'d", "come", "from", "troubled", "backgrounds", "but", "whose", "lives", "were", "given", "structure", "by", "sport", ".", "Notably", ",", "at", "the", "same", "time", "that", "Murray", "was", "training", "at", "Peacock", "'s", "Gym", "the", "Bowers", "brothers", "were", "planning", "a", "series", "of", "robberies", ",", "the", "biggest", "being", "a", "brazen", "raid", "on", "a", "high-security", "warehouse", "at", "Gatwick", "Airport", ";", "their", "scheme", "involved", "disguising", "themselves", "as", "security", "officers", ",", "using", "a", "fake", "Brink", "'s", "-", "Mat", "van", "to", "get", "into", "the", "depot", ",", "and", "then", "stealing", "£", "1", "million", "in", "foreign", "currency", ".", "After", "Scotland", "Yard", "found", "out", "about", "the", "planned", "heist", "all", "three", "brothers", "were", "arrested", "and", "jailed", ";", "it", "has", "been", "speculated", "that", "while", "Murray", "had", "no", "prior", "knowledge", "about", "the", "caper", ",", "the", "schematics", "that", "were", "later", "revealed", "publicly", "may", "have", "given", "him", "some", "of", "the", "ideas", "that", "were", "used", "in", "the", "not", "dissimilar", "Securitas", "depot", "robbery" ], "id": "68208", "goldChain": "557870", "mention": [ "Securitas", "depot", "robbery" ], "startIndex": 312, "endIndex": 314, "positive_examples": [ "68205", "68206", "68210", "68212", "68213", "68215" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2620481", "NEG_162679", "NEG_1821633", "NEG_2168574", "NEG_1923949", "NEG_111775", "NEG_1287319", "NEG_2689829", "NEG_1017848", "NEG_1173501", "NEG_165603", "NEG_2145521", "NEG_1409298", "NEG_90884", "NEG_2690153", "NEG_108439", "NEG_2291327", "NEG_1921239", "NEG_2192780", "NEG_2408161", "NEG_2160563", "NEG_1060491", "NEG_168044", "NEG_2531491", "NEG_1352570" ], "bm25_query": "Securitas depot robbery . three £ 1 million Bowers first Scotland Yard \" Millennium Brawl \" Andy Jardine Martin Bowers Murray London Shootfighters Hemel Hempstead Pavilion Peacock 's Gym the Abbey Wood Estate Rob Hudson Paul Gatwick Airport White City Brink 's - Mat van Tony 5 December 1999 Securitas depot two Canning Town Peacock 's", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Staplehurst", "was", "also", "the", "centre", "of", "police", "investigations", "following", "the", "Securitas", "depot", "robbery", "in", "2006" ], "id": "68210", "goldChain": "557870", "mention": [ "Securitas", "depot", "robbery" ], "startIndex": 10, "endIndex": 12, "positive_examples": [ "68205", "68206", "68208", "68212", "68213", "68215" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1685004", "NEG_1779752", "NEG_1499340", "NEG_1439329", "NEG_2226182", "NEG_1439327", "NEG_1095992", "NEG_1498965", "NEG_1821633", "NEG_1009474", "NEG_420072", "NEG_2315207", "NEG_2378583", "NEG_1433235", "NEG_2660097", "NEG_2432489", "NEG_2243440", "NEG_2300368", "NEG_1015036", "NEG_1290066", "NEG_2189561", "NEG_823412", "NEG_1606639", "NEG_285173", "NEG_743173" ], "bm25_query": "Securitas depot robbery . Staplehurst Securitas 2006", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "2006", ",", "over", "£", "53", "million", "in", "banknotes", "belonging", "to", "the", "Bank", "was", "stolen", "from", "a", "depot", "in", "Tonbridge", ",", "Kent" ], "id": "68212", "goldChain": "557870", "mention": [ "stolen", "from", "a", "depot" ], "startIndex": 14, "endIndex": 17, "positive_examples": [ "68205", "68206", "68208", "68210", "68213", "68215" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_853941", "NEG_2315719", "NEG_1021550", "NEG_1607032", "NEG_524678", "NEG_695401", "NEG_829545", "NEG_1171215", "NEG_144482", "NEG_1439382", "NEG_399148", "NEG_1505415", "NEG_120080", "NEG_829742", "NEG_2231782", "NEG_84915", "NEG_1702282", "NEG_2333554", "NEG_2366744", "NEG_856217", "NEG_578711", "NEG_2124213", "NEG_1020677", "NEG_482828", "NEG_2386947" ], "bm25_query": "stolen from a depot . Bank £ 53 million Kent Tonbridge 2006", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "2010", "book", "''", "Stab", "Proof", "Scarecrows", "''", "is", "written", "by", "a", "former", "police", "constable", "who", "served", "with", "both", "Kent", "and", "The", "City", "of", "London", "Police", ".", "It", "is", "highly", "critical", "of", "both", "Kent", "Police", "and", "the", "situation", "of", "policing", "in", "general", ".", "In", "2010", "then-Assistant", "Chief", "Constable", "of", "Kent", "Police", ",", "Allyn", "Thomas", "sent", "a", "letter", "to", "every", "officer", "in", "the", "force", "reassuring", "them", "that", "senior", "officers", "did", "not", "give", "the", "book", "any", "credibility", ".", "In", "2006", ",", "Kent", "Police", "dealt", "with", "the", "biggest", "cash", "robbery", "in", "the", "history", "of", "British", "policing", "-", "the", "Tonbridge", "Securitas", "depot", "robbery", ".", "Kent", "police", "investigated", "the", "theft", "of", "£", "53m", ",", "with", "six", "men", "being", "sentenced", "to", "a", "total", "of", "156", "years", "imprisonment" ], "id": "68213", "goldChain": "557870", "mention": [ "Tonbridge", "Securitas", "depot", "robbery" ], "startIndex": 95, "endIndex": 98, "positive_examples": [ "68205", "68206", "68208", "68210", "68212", "68215" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2315719", "NEG_1021550", "NEG_1607032", "NEG_695401", "NEG_829545", "NEG_84915", "NEG_2516491", "NEG_1171215", "NEG_524678", "NEG_2333554", "NEG_144482", "NEG_399148", "NEG_1505415", "NEG_120080", "NEG_829742", "NEG_856217", "NEG_853941", "NEG_470460", "NEG_646681", "NEG_138076", "NEG_620555", "NEG_1998509", "NEG_1180018", "NEG_413485", "NEG_805587" ], "bm25_query": "Tonbridge Securitas depot robbery . '' Stab Proof Scarecrows six British 2010 Kent The City of London Police £ 53m Kent Police Allyn Thomas 156 Tonbridge Securitas 2006", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Shaun", "Assael", "joined", "the", "development", "team", "that", "launched", "''", "ESPN", "The", "Magazine", "''", "in", "March", "1998", ".", "As", "a", "senior", "writer", ",", "he", "has", "covered", "a", "wide", "range", "of", "subjects", "with", "a", "focus", "on", "crime", "reporting", ",", "including", ":", "the", "Securitas", "depot", "robbery", ",", "the", "largest", "cash", "robbery", "in", "British", "History", "pulled", "off", "by", "UFC", "star", "\"", "Lightning", "\"", "Lee", "Murray", ";", "the", "2015", "FIFA", "corruption", "case", ",", "and", "NFL", "pro", "Marvin", "Harrison", "'s", "involvement", "in", "a", "shooting", "incident", "in", "Philadelphia", ".", "His", "profile", "of", "Indianapolis", "Colts", "owner", "Jim", "Irsay", "'s", "battle", "with", "drugs", "was", "listed", "in", "''", "USA", "Today", "''", "For", "the", "Win", "'s", "list", "of", "top", "sports", "stories", "of", "2014" ], "id": "68215", "goldChain": "557870", "mention": [ "Securitas", "depot", "robbery" ], "startIndex": 40, "endIndex": 42, "positive_examples": [ "68205", "68206", "68208", "68210", "68212", "68213" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1250950", "NEG_2692390", "NEG_2447403", "NEG_2034593", "NEG_2486011", "NEG_2701688", "NEG_1878872", "NEG_236638", "NEG_2587693", "NEG_2109664", "NEG_763790", "NEG_2312550", "NEG_497376", "NEG_2624210", "NEG_1041616", "NEG_685573", "NEG_1379622", "NEG_695460", "NEG_2681169", "NEG_1797756", "NEG_1634307", "NEG_2665408", "NEG_2485716", "NEG_2479841", "NEG_344849" ], "bm25_query": "Securitas depot robbery . March 1998 Shaun Assael Lee Murray British Marvin Harrison Indianapolis Colts NFL 2014 2015 UFC Philadelphia '' USA Today '' For the Win 's list Jim Irsay '' ESPN The Magazine '' Securitas FIFA", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "town", "was", "devastated", "by", "the", "Great", "Flood", "in", "March", "1913", ",", "when", "the", "banks", "of", "the", "Great", "Miami", "River", "overflowed" ], "id": "36933", "goldChain": "199460", "mention": [ "Great", "Flood" ], "startIndex": 6, "endIndex": 7, "positive_examples": [ "36942", "36943", "36944", "36948", "36951", "36952", "36955", "36957", "36965", "36966", "36969", "36976" ], "negative_examples": [ "56398", "NEG_284578", "56382", "30125", "NEG_863084", "46930", "NEG_2633151", "56406", "46935", "56415", "NEG_1624584", "32473", "NEG_312419", "NEG_1511297", "NEG_2004831", "30048", "NEG_1717519", "NEG_1637207", "NEG_1514539", "32508", "NEG_2160209", "NEG_1917394", "NEG_2226209", "NEG_401684", "46936" ], "bm25_query": "Great Flood . the Great Flood March 1913 the Great Miami River", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "1911", ",", "at", "the", "age", "of", "16", ",", "Smith", "enlisted", "as", "a", "private", "in", "Company", "D", "of", "the", "2nd", "Indiana", "Infantry", "of", "the", "Indiana", "National", "Guard", ".", "The", "Indiana", "National", "Guard", "was", "called", "out", "twice", "in", "1913", ",", "for", "the", "Ohio", "River", "flood", "and", "during", "the", "Indianapolis", "streetcar", "strike", ".", "Smith", "was", "promoted", "to", "corporal", "and", "then", "sergeant", ".", "During", "the", "Pancho", "Villa", "Expedition", "he", "served", "on", "the", "staff", "of", "the", "Indiana", "National", "Guard" ], "id": "36942", "goldChain": "199460", "mention": [ "Ohio", "River", "flood" ], "startIndex": 41, "endIndex": 43, "positive_examples": [ "36933", "36943", "36944", "36948", "36951", "36952", "36955", "36957", "36965", "36966", "36969", "36976" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_395629", "NEG_524225", "NEG_1302081", "NEG_33497", "NEG_1293065", "NEG_649835", "NEG_179862", "NEG_961914", "NEG_2534462", "NEG_2534463", "NEG_2534391", "NEG_123200", "NEG_2285390", "NEG_216042", "NEG_739642", "NEG_33485", "NEG_51820", "NEG_521893", "NEG_1866560", "NEG_1837324", "NEG_443825", "NEG_383555", "NEG_521902", "NEG_123259", "NEG_2534029" ], "bm25_query": "Ohio River flood . 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Egypt the Naval General Service Medal June 2003 the Suez Canal Zone between 16 October 1951 to 19 October 1954 the General Service Medal with Canal Zone clasp", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Keogh", "was", "sent", "to", "Broadmeadows", ",", "Victoria", ",", "where", "he", "trained", "as", "a", "signaller", ".", "He", "was", "assigned", "to", "the", "1st", "Australian", "Wireless", "Signal", "Squadron", ",", "and", "embarked", "for", "Iraq", "on", "the", "RMS", "''", "Malwa", "''", "on", "25", "July", "1916", ",", "joining", "his", "unit", "as", "Basra", "on", "28", "August", ".", "He", "was", "evacuated", "to", "hospital", "in", "India", "on", "11", "September", ",", "but", "returned", "to", "duty", "with", "his", "unit", "on", "1", "March", "1917", ".", "He", "served", "in", "Iraq", "and", "Iran", "until", "the", "end", "of", "the", "war", ",", "embarking", "for", "Australia", "on", "the", "SS", "''", "Janus", "''", "on", "26", "February", "1919", ".", "On", "15", "April", "1919", ",", "he", "reached", "Melbourne", ",", "where", "he", "was", "discharged", "from", "the", "Army", "with", "the", "rank", "of", "sapper", "on", "25", "May", "1919", ".", "He", "was", "awarded", "the", "British", "War", "Medal", "and", "the", "Victory", "Medal", ",", "but", "his", "application", "for", "the", "General", "Service", "Medal", "was", "declined", ",", "as", "he", "was", "not", "in", "Iraq", "during", "the", "eligibility", "period", ",", "which", "was", "after", "14", "July", "1919" ], "id": "77020", "goldChain": "719655", "mention": [ "General", "Service", "Medal" ], "startIndex": 143, "endIndex": 145, "positive_examples": [ "77019", "77021", "77024" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_647527", "NEG_719275", "NEG_841456", "78426", "37563", "118953", "118948", "NEG_2219519", "NEG_694669", "118944", "NEG_694674", "NEG_551832", "NEG_1792004", "NEG_1565298", "NEG_694676", "97604", "90196", "NEG_1164433", "NEG_1338123", "NEG_2142387", "NEG_1263188", "NEG_240538", "NEG_1295837", "NEG_2219524", "NEG_1129348" ], "bm25_query": "General Service Medal . Australia 15 April 1919 Broadmeadows 25 July 1916 India the RMS '' Malwa '' the Victory Medal 28 August 1 March 1917 the General Service Medal Basra Keogh Army the British War Medal the 1st Australian Wireless Signal Squadron Iraq Melbourne 11 September the SS '' Janus '' Victoria 25 May 1919 Iran", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "the", "1993", "Queen", "'s", "Birthday", "Honours", ",", "Knight", "was", "appointed", "Commander", "of", "the", "Order", "of", "the", "British", "Empire", "(", "CBE", ")", ".", "He", "received", "the", "General", "Service", "Medal", "with", "Malaya", "clasp", "for", "his", "service", "during", "the", "Malayan", "Emergency" ], "id": "77021", "goldChain": "719655", "mention": [ "General", "Service", "Medal" ], "startIndex": 26, "endIndex": 28, "positive_examples": [ "77019", "77020", "77024" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1549703", "NEG_1430675", "118644", "NEG_1504970", "NEG_1565298", "NEG_2273436", "118945", "NEG_694674", "105786", "NEG_841456", "NEG_2193244", "NEG_302535", "NEG_647527", "NEG_2345846", "NEG_719275", "118944", "NEG_2219524", "NEG_2414684", "NEG_2680738", "NEG_2680914", "118953", "NEG_1329070", "NEG_2219519", "105783", "NEG_1884510" ], "bm25_query": "General Service Medal . 1993 Queen 's Birthday Honours the General Service Medal with Malaya clasp Knight the Malayan Emergency", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Although", "he", "was", "married", "with", "three", "children", "when", "World", "War", "II", "broke", "out", ",", "he", "re-enlisted", ",", "this", "time", "in", "the", "Royal", "Canadian", "Air", "Force", ".", "He", "served", "near", "his", "home", "at", "Camp", "Borden", "as", "an", "instructor", ",", "with", "the", "rank", "of", "Squadron", "Leader", ".", "His", "service", "in", "this", "post", "saw", "him", "rewarded", "with", "the", "General", "Service", "Medal", "and", "the", "Canadian", "Volunteer", "Service", "Medal" ], "id": "77024", "goldChain": "719655", "mention": [ "General", "Service", "Medal" ], "startIndex": 55, "endIndex": 57, "positive_examples": [ "77019", "77020", "77021" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1146674", "NEG_1549703", "NEG_647527", "NEG_694676", "NEG_841282", "NEG_2115574", "NEG_1329070", "NEG_1579699", "NEG_841456", "NEG_770184", "NEG_694674", "118944", "NEG_719275", "NEG_2219524", "NEG_2193244", "NEG_2273436", "NEG_2013888", "NEG_1565298", "NEG_1469724", "NEG_192608", "118953", "NEG_2219519", "NEG_333187", "NEG_907659", "NEG_907667" ], "bm25_query": "General Service Medal . Camp Borden three World War II the Royal Canadian Air Force the Canadian Volunteer Service Medal the General Service Medal", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Tourists", "began", "to", "visit", "the", "high", "country", "with", "the", "advent", "of", "the", "automobile", "in", "the", "early", "20th", "century", "and", "a", "number", "of", "camps", "and", "resorts", "were", "established", "along", "the", "river", "including", "the", "Douglas", "Resort", "(", "Douglas", "Station", ")", "in", "1920", ",", "and", "the", "Dardanelle", "Resort", "in", "1923", "at", "the", "confluence", "of", "Eagle", "Creek", "and", "the", "Stanislaus", "River", ".", "The", "Dardanelle", "resort", "remained", "operational", "until", "2018", ".", "The", "new", "Dardanelle", "Bridge", "was", "built", "in", "1933", "to", "replace", "an", "older", "span", "constructed", "in", "1864", "and", "provide", "better", "access", "to", "the", "tourist", "areas", ".", "This", "bridge", "was", "believed", "to", "be", "the", "last", "known", "timber", "scissors", "truss", "in", "the", "United", "States", ".", "Both", "the", "resort", "and", "the", "bridge", "were", "destroyed", "in", "the", "2018", "Donnell", "Fire", ".", "There", "was", "also", "extensive", "logging", "done", "throughout", "the", "foothill", "area", "of", "the", "Stanislaus", "watershed", ",", "and", "several", "narrow", "gauge", "railroads", "penetrated", "into", "the", "foothills", ",", "including", "the", "Sugar", "Pine", "Railway", "or", "Strawberry", "Branch", ",", "which", "followed", "the", "Stanislaus", "'", "South", "Fork", ".", "Another", "line", ",", "the", "Sierra", "Railway", "'s", "Angels", "Branch", ",", "connected", "Jamestown", "to", "Angels", "Camp", "and", "required", "a", "series", "of", "switchbacks", "to", "traverse", "the", "deep", "canyon", "of", "the", "Stanislaus", "River", ",", "an", "area", "now", "flooded", "by", "New", "Melones", "Lake" ], "id": "83275", "goldChain": "874275", "mention": [ "Donnell", "Fire" ], "startIndex": 119, "endIndex": 120, "positive_examples": [ "83276" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1406229", "NEG_2336253", "NEG_1406227", "NEG_647123", "NEG_611351", "NEG_611350", "NEG_515027", "NEG_611321", "NEG_2573390", "NEG_2560879", "NEG_2321705", "NEG_877628", "NEG_797303", "NEG_814781", "NEG_808902", "NEG_2274068", "NEG_1571542", "NEG_1878916", "NEG_797282", "NEG_90879", "121985", "NEG_413564", "NEG_809018", "NEG_1735467", "NEG_781728" ], "bm25_query": "Donnell Fire . New Melones Lake Jamestown the Dardanelle Resort 1933 1923 the Stanislaus River 1920 Angels Camp 1864 the United States the early 20th century Stanislaus Strawberry Branch the Sierra Railway 's Angels Branch 2018 the Sugar Pine Railway Dardanelle Donnell Fire Dardanelle Bridge South Fork the Douglas Resort Eagle Creek", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "2018", ",", "the", "Bennett", "was", "threatened", "by", "the", "Donnell", "Fire", ",", "a", "wildfire", "which", "advanced", "to", "within", "a", "half-mile", "(", ".8", "km", ")", "of", "the", "site", ".", "A", "sustained", "effort", "by", "firefighters", "on", "the", "ground", "and", "in", "the", "air", "prevented", "the", "fire", "from", "advancing", "further", "and", "saved", "the", "tree" ], "id": "83276", "goldChain": "874275", "mention": [ "Donnell", "Fire" ], "startIndex": 9, "endIndex": 10, "positive_examples": [ "83275" ], "negative_examples": [ "119760", "NEG_1203297", "NEG_850610", "NEG_946683", "NEG_536313", "120484", "NEG_2569898", "NEG_1080780", "NEG_1337439", "NEG_2563870", "120480", "120482", "100874", "NEG_916636", "NEG_1915144", "NEG_2584592", "NEG_2560879", "NEG_2572737", "NEG_2602975", "NEG_2351626", "NEG_2357575", "NEG_330430", "NEG_362864", "NEG_2722805", "NEG_410439" ], "bm25_query": "Donnell Fire . 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Soviet Commission for the Prosecution of Crimes against the Polish Nation 2008 the Polish Institute of National Remembrance 's Polish Daniel Craig Poland Tuvia Bielski Naliboki '' Defiance '' 2009", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Though", "some", "Jews", "had", "initially", "benefited", "from", "the", "effects", "of", "the", "Soviet", "invasion", ",", "this", "occupation", "soon", "began", "to", "strike", "at", "the", "Jewish", "population", "as", "well", ";", "independent", "Jewish", "organizations", "were", "abolished", "and", "Jewish", "activists", "were", "arrested", ".", "Hundreds", "of", "thousands", "of", "Jews", "who", "had", "fled", "to", "the", "Soviet", "sector", "were", "given", "a", "choice", "of", "Soviet", "citizenship", "or", "returning", "to", "the", "German", "occupied", "zone", ".", "The", "majority", "chose", "the", "latter", ",", "and", "instead", "found", "themselves", "deported", "to", "the", "Soviet", "Union", ",", "where", ",", "ironically", ",", "300,000", "would", "escape", "the", "Holocaust", ".", "While", "there", "was", "Polish", "Jewish", "representation", "in", "the", "London-based", "Polish", "government", "in", "exile", ",", "relations", "between", "the", "Jews", "in", "Poland", "and", "Polish", "resistance", "in", "occupied", "Poland", "were", "strained", ",", "and", "Jewish", "armed", "groups", "had", "difficulty", "joining", "the", "official", "Polish", "resistance", "umbrella", "organization", ",", "the", "Home", "Army", "(", "in", "Polish", ",", "Armia", "Krajowa", "or", "AK", ")", ".", "Some", "Jewish", "groups", "(", "such", "as", "the", "Bielski", "partisans", ")", "robbed", "local", "Polish", "peasants", "for", "food", ",", "also", "performing", "massacres", "and", "crimes", "like", "Naliboki", "massacre", "in", "1943", ";", "in", "turn", ",", "the", "Polish", "underground", "often", "labeled", "those", "armed", "Jewish", "groups", "as", "\"", "bandits", "\"", "and", "\"", "robbers", ".", "\"", "Jewish", "partisans", "instead", "more", "often", "joined", "the", "Armia", "Ludowa", "of", "the", "communist", "Polish", "Workers", "'", "Party", "and", "Soviet", "guerrilla", "groups", ",", "which", "increasingly", "clashed", "with", "Polish", "guerillas", ",", "contributing", "to", "yet", "another", "perception", "of", "Jews", "working", "with", "the", "Soviets", "against", "the", "Poles" ], "id": "99050", "goldChain": "1489197", "mention": [ "Naliboki", "massacre" ], "startIndex": 170, "endIndex": 171, "positive_examples": [ "99049", "99051", "99052", "99053" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_308892", "NEG_2569847", "NEG_81338", "NEG_437992", "NEG_2226001", "NEG_605578", "NEG_790527", "NEG_631924", "NEG_847663", "NEG_1717505", "NEG_1269310", "NEG_218958", "NEG_144532", "70552", "NEG_2569817", "NEG_482288", "NEG_1711787", "NEG_455954", "NEG_749111", "NEG_12962", "NEG_551684", "NEG_1093015", "NEG_551720", "22260", "NEG_107958" ], "bm25_query": "Naliboki massacre . Soviet London 1943 Polish Poland the Home Army Jewish German Armia Krajowa Jews Holocaust Hundreds of thousands 300,000 Poles Polish Workers ' Party the Armia Ludowa Bielski the Soviet Union Soviets Naliboki AK", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "film", "has", "been", "criticised", "in", "Poland", "due", "to", "its", "complete", "omission", "of", "all", "Polish", "aspects", "in", "the", "narrative", ",", "even", "though", "the", "setting", "is", "on", "territory", "that", "was", "part", "of", "Poland", "before", "the", "war", "and", "inhabited", "by", "a", "large", "number", "of", "ethnic", "Poles", ".", "Specifically", ",", "Tuvia", "was", "a", "veteran", "of", "the", "Polish", "army", ",", "and", "other", "Polish", "partisans", "were", "also", "active", "in", "the", "forests", "of", "present-day", "Belarus", ",", "but", "the", "film", "only", "presents", "the", "roles", "of", "Jews", ",", "Russians", ",", "and", "Germans", ".", "There", "was", "also", "controversy", "about", "the", "alleged", "involvement", "of", "the", "Bielski", "group", "in", "a", "massacre", "of", "Polish", "civilians", "conducted", "by", "Soviet-aligned", "partisans", "in", "Naliboki", ".", "The", "Bielski", "partisan", "group", "was", "the", "subject", "of", "an", "official", "inquiry", "by", "the", "Polish", "Institute", "of", "National", "Remembrance", "'s", "Commission", "for", "the", "Prosecution", "of", "Crimes", "against", "the", "Polish", "Nation", "after", "witnesses", "testified", "that", "Bielski", "partisans", "were", "among", "the", "perpetrators", "of", "the", "Naliboki", "massacre", ";", "however", ",", "the", "investigation", "found", "no", "conclusive", "evidence", "linking", "the", "Bielski", "group", "to", "the", "crime" ], "id": "99051", "goldChain": "1489197", "mention": [ "massacre", "of", "Polish", "civilians" ], "startIndex": 99, "endIndex": 102, "positive_examples": [ "99049", "99050", "99052", "99053" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2521802", "NEG_430", "NEG_2390208", "69910", "NEG_1269693", "NEG_1845993", "NEG_1065965", "NEG_787723", "69942", "NEG_797277", "NEG_1941813", "NEG_308892", "69958", "70552", "70595", "NEG_2728744", "NEG_1941807", "NEG_1343736", "NEG_736780", "70588", "NEG_1624593", "NEG_213442", "70604", "NEG_320826", "22260" ], "bm25_query": "massacre of Polish civilians . Soviet Commission for the Prosecution of Crimes against the Polish Nation Poles the Polish Institute of National Remembrance 's Polish Poland Belarus Tuvia Russians Germans Bielski Jews Naliboki", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Some", "Bielski", "partisans", "(", "but", "not", "the", "Bielski", "brothers", "themselves", ")", "have", "been", "accused", "of", "war", "crimes", "against", "the", "neighboring", "population", ",", "particularly", "of", "involvement", "in", "the", "1943", "Naliboki", "massacre", "of", "129", "persons", ",", "committed", "by", "Soviet", "partisans", ".", "Though", "some", "witnesses", "and", "historians", "place", "Bielski", "partisans", "at", "the", "massacre", ",", "former", "members", "and", "other", "historians", "such", "as", "Bogdan", "Musiał", "dispute", "this", ",", "stating", "that", "the", "partisans", "did", "not", "arrive", "in", "the", "area", "until", "several", "months", "later", ".", "Musiał", "notes", "that", "some", "Bielski", "partisans", "stole", "food", "from", "the", "massacre", "'s", "survivors" ], "id": "99052", "goldChain": "1489197", "mention": [ "Naliboki", "massacre" ], "startIndex": 28, "endIndex": 29, "positive_examples": [ "99049", "99050", "99051", "99053" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_308892", "NEG_279271", "NEG_799848", "NEG_2569817", "NEG_518188", "NEG_682954", "NEG_1604359", "22258", "NEG_665470", "NEG_2118031", "NEG_2177650", "21981", "NEG_976122", "NEG_2602590", "NEG_1537809", "NEG_584734", "NEG_2127312", "NEG_1959778", "NEG_1980360", "NEG_1406171", "NEG_1323481", "87702", "NEG_1107699", "NEG_2692439", "NEG_1059838" ], "bm25_query": "Naliboki massacre . Soviet several months later 1943 Bogdan Musiał Musiał Bielski 129 Naliboki", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "During", "World", "War", "II", ",", "the", "Naliboki", "Forest", "hosted", "many", "thousands", "of", "those", "who", "escaped", "from", "Nazi", "terror", "and", "formed", "partisan", "troops", "–", "Soviet", ",", "Jewish", "and", "Polish", "as", "well", "as", "criminals", "without", "any", "political", "ideals", ".", "The", "estimated", "number", "of", "armed", "troops", "in", "the", "forest", "varies", "from", "10", "to", "25", "thousand", ".", "Relations", "between", "them", "were", "not", "easy", ":", "in", "specific", ",", "on", "May", "8", ",", "1943", "the", "Naliboki", "massacre", "occurred", ",", "and", "an", "estimated", "128", "local", "citizens", "were", "killed", "by", "Soviet", "partisans", ".", "In", "June", "1943", ",", "the", "town", "of", "Ivyanets", "was", "liberated", "for", "a", "short", "while", "from", "the", "Nazis", "by", "the", "partisans", "of", "the", "Polish", "Home", "Army", ",", "supported", "by", "Soviet", "partisans", ".", "Nazi", "\"", "pacification", "\"", "action", "in", "response", ",", "known", "as", "Operation", "Hermann", ",", "on", "July", "1943", ",", "employed", "about", "52,000", "armed", "troops", "which", "devastated", "most", "of", "the", "villages", "and", "towns", "of", "the", "forest", ".", "Hundreds", "of", "thousands", "of", "the", "local", "people", "were", "killed", "or", "driven", "to", "Germany", "for", "forced", "labour", ".", "Operation", "Hermann", "was", "targeted", "especially", "against", "the", "Catholic", "resistance", ",", "and", "in", "particular", ",", "Franciscan", "friars", "Józef", "Achilles", "Puchała", "and", "Karol", "Herman", "Stępień", ",", "beatified", "by", "Pope", "John", "Paul", "II", "in", "1999", ",", "were", "tortured", "to", "death", "by", "the", "Nazis", ".", "Most", "of", "the", "partisans", ",", "however", ",", "managed", "to", "escape", "the", "Nazi", "blockade", ".", "Starting", "in", "Autumn", "1943", ",", "after", "the", "Naliboki", "massacre", ",", "relations", "between", "Polish", "and", "Soviet", "partisans", "became", "openly", "hostile" ], "id": "99053", "goldChain": "1489197", "mention": [ "Naliboki", "massacre" ], "startIndex": 69, "endIndex": 70, "positive_examples": [ "99049", "99050", "99051", "99052" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_308892", "NEG_799848", "NEG_2569817", "NEG_2226001", "NEG_1254749", "NEG_1900283", "22258", "NEG_811902", "NEG_128881", "NEG_2569847", "NEG_2049355", "NEG_2587638", "NEG_2651085", "NEG_1526311", "NEG_1565233", "22136", "NEG_1837064", "NEG_1855271", "NEG_1837059", "NEG_1786606", "NEG_1834459", "NEG_1565227", "NEG_1834350", "NEG_2097251", "NEG_790527" ], "bm25_query": "Naliboki massacre . Soviet the Polish Home Army Operation Hermann Ivyanets June 1943 July 1943 Polish Germany 25 thousand World War II 1999 Catholic about 52,000 Józef Achilles Puchała Autumn 1943 Jewish Nazis 128 Nazi the Naliboki Forest Karol Herman Stępień Hundreds of thousands Franciscan May 8 , 1943 10 Naliboki", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "movie", "premiered", "at", "Toronto", "International", "Film", "Festival", "in", "2007" ], "id": "99526", "goldChain": "1507117", "mention": [ "Toronto", "International", "Film", "Festival" ], "startIndex": 4, "endIndex": 7, "positive_examples": [ "99527", "99528" ], "negative_examples": [ "80956", "103341", "77520", "NEG_2292010", "58387", "79220", "79219", "NEG_1089939", "NEG_2336530", "89688", "89680", "71691", "NEG_2043885", "80937", "NEG_1189065", "NEG_2292033", "NEG_2073092", "NEG_2073076", "NEG_1123215", "NEG_1413117", "44204", "42498", "42629", "NEG_2647349", "NEG_2073255" ], "bm25_query": "Toronto International Film Festival . Toronto International Film Festival 2007", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "After", "premiering", "at", "the", "64th", "Venice", "Film", "Festival", "on", "30", "August", "2007", ",", "''", "Sleuth", "''", "was", "screened", "at", "the", "Toronto", "Film", "Festival", "on", "10", "September", "2007", ".", "It", "was", "also", "screened", "at", "the", "Atlantic", "Film", "Festival", ",", "in", "Halifax", ",", "on", "22", "September", "2007", ",", "the", "Aspen", "FilmFest", "on", "26", "September", "2007", ",", "the", "Copenhagen", "International", "Film", "Festival", ",", "on", "27", "September", "2007", ",", "the", "Calgary", "International", "Film", "Festival", ",", "in", "Alberta", ",", "on", "28", "September", "2007", "and", "the", "Haifa", "International", "Film", "Festival", "on", "1", "October", "2007" ], "id": "99527", "goldChain": "1507117", "mention": [ "Toronto", "Film", "Festival" ], "startIndex": 20, "endIndex": 22, "positive_examples": [ "99526", "99528" ], "negative_examples": [ "80956", "103341", "77520", "77536", "77528", "71691", "42498", "73177", "NEG_2596419", "NEG_1089939", "NEG_320629", "67582", "NEG_438141", "46854", "89688", "29479", "123974", "79219", "NEG_431273", "77509", "125268", "58387", "77510", "NEG_2043885", "NEG_2073092" ], "bm25_query": "Toronto Film Festival . the Atlantic Film Festival 26 September 2007 the Toronto Film Festival 27 September 2007 30 August 2007 22 September 2007 the Copenhagen International Film Festival the Calgary International Film Festival Halifax the Haifa International Film Festival 28 September 2007 10 September 2007 Venice Film Festival the Aspen FilmFest '' Sleuth '' Alberta 64th 1 October 2007", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "film", "was", "screened", "out", "of", "competition", "at", "the", "Cannes", "Film", "Festival", "in", "May", "2007", ".", "The", "film", "also", "screened", "in", "the", "Toronto", "International", "Film", "Festival", "in", "September", "2007", ".", "While", "considered", "part", "of", "a", "loose", "trilogy", "following", "''", "The", "Decline", "of", "the", "American", "Empire", "''", "and", "''", "The", "Barbarian", "Invasions", "''", ",", "Arcand", "acknowledged", "in", "a", "2007", "interview", "''", "Days", "of", "Darkness", "''", "had", "more", "similarities", "to", "his", "less", "successful", "2000", "film", "''", "Stardom", "''", ".", "In", "2018", ",", "Arcand", "'s", "''", "The", "Fall", "of", "the", "American", "Empire", "''", "followed", "similar", "themes", "as", "''", "Decline", "''", "and", "''", "The", "Barbarian", "Invasions", "''" ], "id": "99528", "goldChain": "1507117", "mention": [ "Toronto", "International", "Film", "Festival" ], "startIndex": 22, "endIndex": 25, "positive_examples": [ "99526", "99527" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2043112", "80956", "103341", "77520", "NEG_1089939", "46854", "89680", "NEG_2288835", "42498", "NEG_2596419", "73177", "73174", "NEG_431273", "79219", "NEG_320629", "58387", "NEG_1413117", "NEG_2292010", "73183", "NEG_2043885", "89688", "71691", "29479", "77528", "123974" ], "bm25_query": "Toronto International Film Festival . '' Stardom '' '' The Decline of the American Empire '' The Barbarian Invasions '' 2018 the Cannes Film Festival '' Days of Darkness '' September 2007 '' The Fall of the American Empire May 2007 the Toronto International Film Festival Arcand 2007 '' Decline '' 2000", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Darkthrone", "is", "a", "black", "metal", "band", "from", "Kolbotn", ",", "Norway", ".", "It", "formed", "in", "1986", "as", "a", "death", "metal", "band", "under", "the", "name", "Black", "Death", ".", "In", "1991", ",", "the", "band", "embraced", "a", "black", "metal", "style", "influenced", "by", "Bathory", "and", "Celtic", "Frost", "and", "became", "one", "of", "the", "leading", "bands", "in", "the", "Norwegian", "black", "metal", "scene", ".", "Their", "first", "three", "black", "metal", "albums", "—", "''", "A", "Blaze", "in", "the", "Northern", "Sky", "''", ",", "''", "Under", "a", "Funeral", "Moon", "''", "and", "''", "Transilvanian", "Hunger", "''", "(", "sometimes", "dubbed", "the", "\"", "Unholy", "Trinity", "\"", ")", "—", "are", "considered", "the", "peak", "of", "the", "band", "'s", "black", "metal", "career", "and", "to", "be", "among", "the", "most", "influential", "albums", "in", "the", "genre", ".", "For", "most", "of", "this", "time", ",", "Darkthrone", "has", "been", "a", "duo", "of", "Fenriz", "and", "Nocturno", "Culto", "ever", "since", "the", "guitarist", "Zephyrous", "left", "the", "band", "in", "1993", ".", "The", "band", "have", "sought", "to", "remain", "outside", "the", "music", "mainstream", ".", "Since", "2006", ",", "their", "work", "has", "strayed", "from", "the", "traditional", "black", "metal", "style", "and", "incorporated", "more", "elements", "of", "traditional", "heavy", "metal", "and", "speed", "metal", ",", "being", "likened", "to", "Motörhead" ], "id": "49111", "goldChain": "322872", "mention": [ "Norwegian", "black", "metal", "scene" ], "startIndex": 51, "endIndex": 54, "positive_examples": [ "49112", "49115", "49116", "49120", "49121", "49122", "49123", "49125", "49129", "49133", "49134", "49137", "49138", "49139", "49140", "49141", "49143" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_805668", "NEG_1362227", "NEG_2509908", "NEG_108688", "45606", "NEG_497819", "NEG_108799", "NEG_1980266", "NEG_39024", "NEG_841257", "NEG_36446", "NEG_515960", "NEG_689206", "NEG_1302016", "NEG_1161589", "NEG_733867", "NEG_519006", "NEG_755406", "NEG_662273", "NEG_2034662", "NEG_2034335", "NEG_1900110", "NEG_793732", "NEG_251735", "NEG_2381580" ], "bm25_query": "Norwegian black metal scene . 1986 three 2006 1991 Unholy Trinity Celtic Frost Norway Kolbotn first 1993 Motörhead Zephyrous '' Under a Funeral Moon '' '' Transilvanian Hunger '' Bathory Nocturno Culto Fenriz Darkthrone '' A Blaze in the Northern Sky '' Black Death Norwegian", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Janus", "tries", "reaching", "out", "to", "Hera", "again", ",", "but", "Hera", "tries", "again", "to", "resist", ".", "She", "claims", "that", "Christians", "would", "n't", "understand", "her", "music", "when", "he", "tries", "discussing", "it", "with", "her", ",", "but", "he", "then", "reveals", "his", "Iron", "Maiden", "tattoo", "to", "her", ".", "They", "start", "having", "a", "friendly", "discourse", "on", "heavy", "metal", "music", ".", "However", ",", "when", "he", "tries", "talking", "to", "her", "on", "an", "emotional", "level", ",", "she", "instantly", "attempts", "to", "seduce", "him", ",", "causing", "him", "to", "leave", ".", "Meanwhile", ",", "she", "sees", "a", "news", "report", "about", "the", "Norwegian", "black", "metal", "scene", "and", "the", "arson", "attacks", "associated", "with", "it", ".", "Immensely", "interested", "in", "it", ",", "she", "records", "a", "black", "metal", "demo", "of", "her", "own", "and", "sends", "a", "copy", "of", "it", "away", "to", "the", "post", "office", ".", "As", "Janus", "still", "tries", "reaching", "out", "to", "her", ",", "they", "still", "talk", "and", "she", "shows", "him", "her", "metal", "recordings", ".", "One", "night", ",", "though", ",", "she", "comes", "over", "to", "his", "house", "and", "starts", "exhibiting", "romantic", "feelings", "for", "him", ",", "but", "he", "then", "confesses", "that", "he", "does", "n't", "feel", "mutually", "about", "her" ], "id": "49112", "goldChain": "322872", "mention": [ "Norwegian", "black", "metal", "scene" ], "startIndex": 88, "endIndex": 91, "positive_examples": [ "49111", "49115", "49116", "49120", "49121", "49122", "49123", "49125", "49129", "49133", "49134", "49137", "49138", "49139", "49140", "49141", "49143" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_108688", "NEG_497819", "NEG_689206", "NEG_2509908", "45606", "NEG_519006", "NEG_99360", "NEG_2034662", "NEG_2034335", "NEG_2253144", "NEG_1014944", "NEG_1980266", "NEG_2204927", "NEG_2492038", "NEG_793732", "NEG_519003", "NEG_755406", "NEG_841257", "NEG_204130", "NEG_805668", "NEG_689103", "NEG_848029", "NEG_197718", "NEG_641226", "NEG_674532" ], "bm25_query": "Norwegian black metal scene . 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Finnish Depeche Mode '' Venus Doom '' third The Smashing Pumpkins Led Zeppelin the United States fourth Valo '' Helsingin Sanomat '' 1980s '' Dark Light '' Iggy Pop HIM Ville Valo Cathedral Electric Wizard Anathema Type O Negative Sabbath '' Love Metal '' '' Screamworks : Love in Theory and Practice '' '' Tears on Tape '' Paradise Lost '' Greatest Lovesongs Vol . 666 Type O Roy Orbison '' Deep Shadows and Brilliant Highlights Monster Magnet My Dying Bride 2007 Black Sabbath '' Razorblade Romance '' Norwegian", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "2018", "film", "''", "Lords", "of", "Chaos", "''", ",", "based", "on", "the", "eponymous", "book", ",", "is", "a", "semi", "fictionalised", "account", "of", "the", "early", "1990s", "Norwegian", "black", "metal", "scene", "told", "from", "the", "perspective", "of", "Euronymous", ".", "In", "the", "film", "Euronymous", "is", "played", "by", "Rory", "Culkin" ], "id": "49116", "goldChain": "322872", "mention": [ "early", "1990s", "Norwegian", "black", "metal", "scene" ], "startIndex": 22, "endIndex": 27, "positive_examples": [ "49111", "49112", "49115", "49120", "49121", "49122", "49123", "49125", "49129", "49133", "49134", "49137", "49138", "49139", "49140", "49141", "49143" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_108688", "NEG_793732", "NEG_1156207", "NEG_2393613", "NEG_1156205", "NEG_1705127", "NEG_2507131", "NEG_497819", "NEG_682591", "NEG_689206", "NEG_1155653", "NEG_2509908", "NEG_1451806", "NEG_548288", "NEG_632056", "NEG_39024", "NEG_257677", "NEG_1168093", "NEG_2240566", "45606", "NEG_284734", "NEG_302606", "NEG_42085", "NEG_519006", "NEG_2034662" ], "bm25_query": "early 1990s Norwegian black metal scene . '' Lords of Chaos Euronymous 2018 early 1990s Rory Culkin Norwegian", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "Belo", "Horizonte", ",", "the", "scene", "had", "some", "of", "the", "most", "extreme", "bands", ",", "close", "to", "what", "became", "to", "be", "named", "as", "death", "metal", ".", "Bands", "such", "as", "Sepultura", ",", "Sarcófago", "and", "Mutilator", "continued", "further", "and", "were", "in", "some", "ways", "more", "extreme", "than", "the", "German", "thrash", "metal", "bands", ";", "they", "were", "influenced", "by", "European", "extreme", "metal", "bands", "like", "Sodom", "and", "Hellhammer", "and", "had", "a", "very", "raw", "and", "primitive", "production", ",", "which", "\"", "added", "to", "the", "atmosphere", "\"", "according", "to", "their", "fans", ",", "while", "others", "would", "claim", "they", "\"", "sounded", "'", "worse", "'", "than", "their", "European", "counterparts", "\"", ".", "The", "band", "Sarcófago", "wore", "an", "early", "form", "of", "corpse", "paint", "and", "their", "first", "album", "''", "I.N.R.I.", "''", "\"", "was", "huge", "among", "Norwegian", "black", "metalers", "\"", ".", "Sarcófago", ",", "as", "well", "as", "Sepultura", ",", "were", "also", "important", "for", "a", "chaotic", ",", "non-Norwegian", "black", "metal", "style", "called", "war", "metal", ".", "The", "first", "prominent", "band", "of", "the", "scene", "were", "Overdose", ",", "a", "traditional", "heavy", "metal", "act", "that", "became", "increasingly", "progressive", "and", "more", "aggressive", "over", "time", ".", "Sepultura", "members", "used", "to", "borrow", "equipment", "from", "them", ",", "and", "were", "invited", "to", "take", "the", "B-side", "of", "Overdose", "'s", "debut", "record", ",", "which", "became", "the", "''", "Século", "XX/Bestial", "Devastation", "''", "split", ".", "Later", "on", ",", "Sepultura", "started", "to", "boycott", "Overdose", "and", "actively", "try", "to", "stop", "their", "success", ".", "Jairo", "\"", "Tormentor", "\"", "Guedz", ",", "the", "original", "guitarist", "of", "Sepultura", ",", "joined", "Overdose", "for", "a", "short", "period", "as", "a", "bass", "player", ".", "After", "disbanding", ",", "Cláudio", "David", "(", "lead", "guitarist", ")", "formed", "Elektra", ",", "and", "André", "\"", "Zé", "Baleia", "\"", "Márcio", "(", "drummer", ")", "formed", "Eminence", ".", "Jairo", "also", "played", "bass", "in", "Eminence", ".", "The", "active", "sabotage", "of", "Sepultura", "towards", "the", "other", "bands", "from", "the", "city", "made", "the", "scene", "slowly", "go", "to", "ostracism", ",", "since", "no", "one", "else", "could", "get", "successful" ], "id": "49120", "goldChain": "322872", "mention": [ "Norwegian", "black", "metalers" ], "startIndex": 119, "endIndex": 121, "positive_examples": [ "49111", "49112", "49115", "49116", "49121", "49122", "49123", "49125", "49129", "49133", "49134", "49137", "49138", "49139", "49140", "49141", "49143" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_497819", "NEG_2004278", "NEG_1920804", "NEG_2665807", "NEG_2165872", "NEG_2345499", "NEG_2259114", "NEG_1302676", "NEG_2375123", "NEG_1570852", "NEG_1804257", "NEG_1681540", "NEG_2148337", "NEG_805617", "NEG_646804", "NEG_1143811", "NEG_1636835", "NEG_674532", "NEG_1989741", "NEG_1568498", "NEG_1132294", "NEG_2513452", "NEG_1125552", "NEG_1975206", "NEG_258569" ], "bm25_query": "Norwegian black metalers . 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'' Sepultura Mutilator Jairo \" Tormentor \" Guedz Elektra Jairo non-Norwegian Sodom Século XX Norwegian", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "album", "met", "with", "mixed", "to", "positive", "reviews", ".", "Sammy", "O'Hagar", "of", "MetalSucks", "gave", "the", "album", "a", "positive", "review", "and", "praised", "its", "raw", "sound", "and", "production", ".", "He", "also", "compared", "the", "album", "'s", "sound", "to", "other", "notable", "second", "wave", "of", "black", "metal", "albums", "such", "as", "''", "Transilvanian", "Hunger", "''", "by", "Darkthrone", "and", "''", "De", "Mysteriis", "Dom", "Sathanas", "''", "by", "Mayhem", ".", "He", "also", "described", "the", "album", "'s", "tempo", "as", "\"", "mid-paced", "\"", ",", "in", "contrast", "to", "other", "black", "metal", "acts", "such", "as", "Satyricon", ",", "1349", "and", "Anaal", "Nathrakh", ".", "Venien", "'s", "vocals", "were", "also", "likened", "to", "those", "of", "death", "metal", ",", "while", "the", "\"", "rattling", "\"", "guitar", "sound", "and", "noticeable", "basslines", "were", "noted", ".", "However", ",", "the", "reaction", "of", "Grayson", "Currin", "of", "Pitchfork", "Media", "was", "mixed", ".", "He", "criticized", "the", "album", "'s", "lack", "of", "progression", "and", "Venien", "'s", "\"", "bastardization", "\"", "of", "Von", "'s", "legacy", "although", "he", "also", "complimented", "on", "the", "album", "'s", "low-fidelity", "production", ",", "high-energy", "and", "enthusiasm", ".", "Death", "metal", ",", "grindcore", "and", "hardcore", "punk", "elements", "in", "the", "album", "were", "also", "remarked" ], "id": "49121", "goldChain": "322872", "mention": [ "second", "wave", "of", "black", "metal" ], "startIndex": 37, "endIndex": 41, "positive_examples": [ "49111", "49112", "49115", "49116", "49120", "49122", "49123", "49125", "49129", "49133", "49134", "49137", "49138", "49139", "49140", "49141", "49143" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_805668", "NEG_824090", "NEG_689206", "NEG_123731", "NEG_674532", "NEG_429082", "NEG_108688", "NEG_826896", "NEG_2509908", "NEG_689103", "NEG_673609", "NEG_2010799", "NEG_716466", "NEG_2034662", "NEG_2492038", "NEG_638238", "NEG_913678", "NEG_2204927", "NEG_203805", "NEG_904671", "NEG_2393613", "NEG_913572", "NEG_1896855", "NEG_1810320", "NEG_515960" ], "bm25_query": "second wave of black metal . 1349 '' De Mysteriis Dom Sathanas Anaal Nathrakh Von Mayhem Pitchfork Media second Darkthrone Sammy O'Hagar Grayson Currin Venien '' Transilvanian Hunger '' MetalSucks Satyricon", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "''", "Under", "the", "Sign", "of", "the", "Black", "Mark", "''", "is", "the", "third", "studio", "album", "by", "Swedish", "extreme", "metal", "band", "Bathory", ".", "It", "was", "recorded", "in", "September", "1986", "and", "released", "on", "11", "May", "1987", "through", "New", "Renaissance", "Records", "and", "Under", "One", "Flag", ".", "It", "was", "a", "key", "album", "in", "the", "development", "of", "the", "black", "metal", "genre", ",", "and", "greatly", "influenced", "the", "Norwegian", "black", "metal", "scene", "that", "emerged", "in", "the", "early", "1990s" ], "id": "49122", "goldChain": "322872", "mention": [ "Norwegian", "black", "metal", "scene" ], "startIndex": 60, "endIndex": 63, "positive_examples": [ "49111", "49112", "49115", "49116", "49120", "49121", "49123", "49125", "49129", "49133", "49134", "49137", "49138", "49139", "49140", "49141", "49143" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_251735", "NEG_108688", "NEG_39024", "45606", "NEG_2509908", "NEG_497819", "NEG_1705127", "NEG_689206", "NEG_519003", "NEG_848029", "NEG_2492038", "NEG_755406", "NEG_875016", "NEG_2393613", "NEG_519006", "NEG_2034662", "NEG_2034335", "NEG_689103", "NEG_1251155", "NEG_662273", "NEG_877341", "NEG_2010799", "NEG_548009", "NEG_1170290", "NEG_2605971" ], "bm25_query": "Norwegian black metal scene . September 1986 Under One Flag Norwegian New Renaissance Records the early 1990s 11 May 1987 third Bathory '' Under the Sign of the Black Mark Swedish", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Norwegian", "black", "metal", ",", "a", "form", "of", "rock", "music", "in", "Norway", ",", "has", "been", "an", "influence", "in", "world", "music", "since", "the", "late", "20th", "century", ".", "Since", "the", "1990s", ",", "Norway", "'s", "export", "of", "black", "metal", ",", "a", "lo-fi", ",", "dark", "and", "raw", "form", "of", "heavy", "metal", ",", "has", "been", "developed", "by", "such", "bands", "as", "Emperor", ",", "Darkthrone", ",", "Gorgoroth", ",", "Mayhem", ",", "Burzum", ",", "and", "Immortal", ".", "More", "recently", "bands", "such", "as", "Enslaved", ",", "Kvelertak", ",", "Dimmu", "Borgir", "and", "Satyricon", "have", "evolved", "the", "genre", "into", "the", "present", "day", "while", "still", "garnering", "worldwide", "fans", ".", "Controversial", "events", "associated", "with", "the", "black", "metal", "movement", "in", "the", "early", "1990s", "included", "several", "church", "burnings", "and", "two", "prominent", "murder", "cases" ], "id": "49123", "goldChain": "322872", "mention": [ "Norwegian", "black", "metal" ], "startIndex": 0, "endIndex": 2, "positive_examples": [ "49111", "49112", "49115", "49116", "49120", "49121", "49122", "49125", "49129", "49133", "49134", "49137", "49138", "49139", "49140", "49141", "49143" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_805668", "NEG_108688", "NEG_497819", "NEG_689206", "NEG_2393613", "NEG_1302676", "NEG_689103", "NEG_123731", "NEG_39024", "NEG_674532", "NEG_733647", "NEG_967740", "NEG_455591", "NEG_673609", "NEG_755406", "NEG_146947", "NEG_2632357", "NEG_429082", "NEG_683148", "NEG_793732", "NEG_2509908", "NEG_841257", "NEG_383654", "NEG_1095525", "NEG_2240566" ], "bm25_query": "Norwegian black metal . Burzum Mayhem Norwegian the 1990s Norway Darkthrone the early 1990s Gorgoroth two Enslaved Immortal Kvelertak Dimmu Borgir Satyricon Emperor the late 20th century", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "term", "\"", "underground", "music", "\"", "has", "been", "applied", "to", "various", "artistic", "movements", ",", "for", "instance", "the", "psychedelic", "music", "movement", "of", "the", "mid-1960s", ",", "but", "the", "term", "has", "in", "more", "recent", "decades", "come", "to", "be", "defined", "by", "any", "musicians", "who", "tend", "to", "avoid", "the", "trappings", "of", "the", "mainstream", "commercial", "music", "industry", "otherwise", "it", "tells", "only", "truth", "through", "the", "music", ".", "Frank", "Zappa", "attempted", "to", "define", "\"", "underground", "\"", "by", "noting", "that", "the", "\"", "mainstream", "comes", "to", "you", ",", "but", "you", "have", "to", "go", "to", "the", "underground", ".", "\"", "In", "the", "1960s", ",", "the", "term", "\"", "underground", "\"", "was", "associated", "with", "the", "hippie", "counterculture", "and", "psychedelic", "drugs", ",", "and", "applied", "to", "journalism", "and", "film", "as", "well", "as", "music", ",", "as", "they", "sought", "to", "communicate", "psychedelic", "experiences", "and", "Free", "love", "ideals", ".", "In", "modern", "popular", "music", ",", "the", "term", "\"", "underground", "\"", "refers", "to", "performers", "or", "bands", "ranging", "from", "artists", "that", "do", "DIY", "guerrilla", "concerts", "and", "self-recorded", "shows", "to", "those", "that", "are", "signed", "to", "small", "independent", "labels", ".", "In", "some", "musical", "styles", ",", "the", "term", "\"", "underground", "\"", "is", "used", "to", "assert", "that", "the", "content", "of", "the", "music", "is", "illegal", "or", "controversial", ",", "as", "in", "the", "case", "of", "early", "1990s", "death", "metal", "bands", "in", "the", "US", "such", "as", "Cannibal", "Corpse", "for", "their", "gory", "cover", "art", "and", "lyrical", "themes", ".", "Black", "metal", "is", "also", "an", "underground", "form", "of", "music", "and", "its", "Norwegian", "scene", "are", "notorious", "for", "their", "association", "with", "church", "burnings", ",", "the", "occult", ",", "murders", "and", "their", "Anti-Christian", "views", ".", "All", "of", "extreme", "metal", "is", "considered", "underground", "music", "for", "its", "extreme", "nature" ], "id": "49125", "goldChain": "322872", "mention": [ "its", "Norwegian", "scene" ], "startIndex": 227, "endIndex": 229, "positive_examples": [ "49111", "49112", "49115", "49116", "49120", "49121", "49122", "49123", "49129", "49133", "49134", "49137", "49138", "49139", "49140", "49141", "49143" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_623445", "NEG_353762", "NEG_108688", "NEG_2202322", "NEG_230992", "NEG_1287604", "NEG_1364766", "NEG_634891", "NEG_129250", "NEG_2004276", "NEG_2533643", "NEG_1905639", "NEG_1789027", "NEG_1024363", "NEG_2444676", "NEG_682591", "NEG_632192", "NEG_1950366", "NEG_2019510", "NEG_2692315", "NEG_1269265", "NEG_1156207", "NEG_1783019", "NEG_1693613", "NEG_1155653" ], "bm25_query": "its Norwegian scene . Anti-Christian Frank Zappa early 1990s US Cannibal Corpse the 1960s Norwegian", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "the", "late", "80s", ",", "along", "with", "the", "breakup", "of", "Hüsker", "Dü", ",", "the", "punk", "scene", "in", "Minneapolis", "moved", "underground", ".", "During", "a", "Black", "Flag", "show", "in", "1985", ",", "stage", "diving", "was", "banned", "at", "First", "Avenue", ".", "The", "skank", "dancing", ",", "stage", "diving", ",", "skate", "punk", "crew", "that", "drove", "the", "mid-80s", "positive", "punk", "scene", "evolved", "into", "rap", "and", "metal", ".", "The", "UK", "punks", "faded", "away", "and", "new", "bands", "emerged", ".", "(", "Incidentally", ",", "the", "Mpls", "Goth", "and", "Darksider", "scene", "never", "died", ",", "feeding", "off", "of", "the", "strong", "Scandinavian", "roots", "of", "the", "Midwest", "and", "connected", "to", "the", "evolving", "Early", "Norwegian", "black", "metal", "scene", ".", ")", "As", "the", "punk", "scene", "moved", "deeper", "underground", ",", "a", "homegrown", "midwest", "rock", "ethic", "coalesced", "into", "what", "would", "become", "known", "as", "alt-country", ".", "Minneapolis", "became", "a", "leading", "alt-country", "scene", "led", "by", "the", "Jayhawks", ",", "with", "supporting", "musicians", "out", "of", "the", "old", "post-punk", "scene", "playing", "for", "Uncle", "Tupelo", ",", "Son", "Volt", ",", "etc", ".", "In", "fact", ",", "Wilco", "played", "their", "first", "shows", "at", "7th", "Street", "entry" ], "id": "49129", "goldChain": "322872", "mention": [ "Early", "Norwegian", "black", "metal", "scene" ], "startIndex": 97, "endIndex": 101, "positive_examples": [ "49111", "49112", "49115", "49116", "49120", "49121", "49122", "49123", "49125", "49133", "49134", "49137", "49138", "49139", "49140", "49141", "49143" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_497962", "NEG_108688", "45606", "NEG_497819", "NEG_689206", "NEG_270356", "NEG_755406", "NEG_39024", "NEG_2509908", "NEG_1705127", "NEG_700653", "NEG_519006", "NEG_2034662", "NEG_2034335", "NEG_1900110", "NEG_147223", "NEG_617243", "NEG_793732", "NEG_1980266", "NEG_2204927", "NEG_456057", "NEG_805668", "NEG_841257", "NEG_2492038", "NEG_640709" ], "bm25_query": "Early Norwegian black metal scene . Wilco the late 80s Son Volt UK First Avenue first midwest Mpls mid-80s Uncle Tupelo Scandinavian 7th Street 1985 Darksider Midwest Minneapolis Hüsker Dü Jayhawks Black Flag Norwegian", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Host", "Ackermann", "notes", "that", "music", "gets", "progressively", "more", "extreme", ",", "and", "then", "introduces", "a", "segment", "about", "the", "Early", "Norwegian", "black", "metal", "scene", ",", "which", "has", "given", "a", "unique", "image", "and", "reputation", "to", "black", "metal", ".", "The", "spiraling", "incidents", "and", "tensions", ",", "such", "as", "Mayhem", "vocalist", "Dead", "'s", "suicide", ",", "the", "Church", "burnings", "and", "finally", ",", "the", "murder", "of", "Euronymous", "by", "Varg", "Vikernes", "are", "mentioned", ".", "However", ",", "musical", "experts", "from", "the", "metal", "scene", "all", "agree", "that", "the", "events", "were", "highly", "sensationalized", "by", "the", "media", ".", "Tsjuder", "'s", "drummer", "Anti-Christian", "even", "calls", "Dead", "'s", "suicide", "\"", "a", "PR", "stunt", "\"" ], "id": "49133", "goldChain": "322872", "mention": [ "Early", "Norwegian", "black", "metal", "scene" ], "startIndex": 17, "endIndex": 21, "positive_examples": [ "49111", "49112", "49115", "49116", "49120", "49121", "49122", "49123", "49125", "49129", "49134", "49137", "49138", "49139", "49140", "49141", "49143" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_39024", "NEG_689206", "NEG_108688", "NEG_689103", "NEG_674532", "NEG_805668", "NEG_673609", "NEG_2509908", "NEG_497819", "NEG_1170698", "45606", "NEG_519006", "NEG_2034662", "NEG_2034335", "NEG_1705127", "NEG_110895", "NEG_649977", "NEG_1980266", "NEG_2204927", "NEG_1693613", "NEG_2492038", "NEG_354343", "NEG_793732", "NEG_545129", "NEG_519003" ], "bm25_query": "Early Norwegian black metal scene . Ackermann Tsjuder Dead Euronymous - Mayhem Christian Varg Vikernes Anti Church Norwegian", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Urgehal", "(", "pronunciation", ":", "/", "ˈjuɹ.ɡe.hæl", "/", ")", "is", "a", "black", "metal", "band", "from", "Norway", ".", "It", "was", "formed", "in", "Hønefoss", "in", "1992", "by", "lead", "guitarist/vocalist", "Trond", "Bråthen", "(", "'", "Trondr", "Nefas", "'", ")", "and", "rhythm", "guitarist", "'", "Enzifer", "'", ".", "To", "date", ",", "they", "have", "released", "seven", "full-length", "albums", ",", "four", "EPs", "and", "two", "demos", ".", "Their", "style", "and", "sound", "is", "strongly", "influenced", "by", "the", "Norwegian", "black", "metal", "scene", "of", "the", "early", "1990s", ",", "and", "Enzifer", "has", "called", "Norwegian", "band", "Darkthrone", "their", "biggest", "inspiration", ".", "Other", "influences", "include", "\"", "old-school", "Heavy", ",", "Thrash", ",", "Speed", ",", "Death", "and", "Black", "Metal", "...", "and", "the", "old", "South", "American", "extreme", "metal", "scene", "\"", ".", "Onstage", ",", "Urgehal", "wear", "traditional", "black", "metal", "attire", ",", "such", "as", "spiked", "wristbands", ",", "inverted", "crosses", "and", "corpse", "paint", ".", "Enzifer", "is", "also", "known", "for", "wearing", "a", "face", "mask", "with", "spikes", "protruding", "from", "it", ",", "which", "he", "says", "is", "used", "\"", "to", "mirror", "my", "inner", "darkness", "\"", ".", "Urgehal", "define", "themselves", "as", "a", "\"", "Satanic", "\"", "band", ",", "explaining", "that", "they", "\"", "use", "Satan", "as", "a", "biblical", "and", "metaphorical", "expression", "of", "the", "inner", "evil", "of", "Man", "\"", ".", "They", "explained", "their", "name", "as", "\"", "an", "expression", "in", "old", "Norse", "mythology", "\"", ",", "describing", "it", "as", "\"", "an", "endless", "deep", "and", "dark", "forest", "where", "all", "the", "evil", "dwells", "\"", ".", "__", "NOTOC", "__", "Urgehal", "was", "formed", "by", "Trondr", "Nefas", "and", "Enzifer", "in", "1992", ".", "They", "released", "two", "demos", "in", "1994", "and", "1995", ".", "Early", "in", "1996", "they", "got", "a", "record", "deal", "with", "the", "German", "label", "No", "Colours", "and", "recorded", "their", "debut", "album", "''", "Arma", "Christi", "''", "the", "same", "year", ".", "The", "follow-up", ",", "''", "Massive", "Terrestrial", "Strike", "''", ",", "was", "released", "in", "1997", ".", "The", "band", "then", "switched", "to", "the", "label", "Flesh", "For", "Beast", ".", "The", "album", "''", "Atomkinder", "''", "was", "released", "in", "2001", "and", "the", "next", ",", "''", "Through", "Thick", "Fog", "'till", "Death", "''", ",", "was", "released", "in", "2003", ".", "Flesh", "For", "Beast", "then", "retired", "and", "their", "fifth", "album", ",", "''", "Goatcraft", "Torment", "''", ",", "was", "released", "in", "2006", "through", "its", "sister", "label", "Agonia", "Records", ".", "Shortly", "after", ",", "a", "15-year", "anniversary", "album", "called", "''", "The", "Eternal", "Eclipse", "''", "was", "released", ",", "containing", "rarities", "and", "a", "large", "photo", "booklet", "which", "traces", "the", "band", "’s", "history", ".", "In", "2007", ",", "the", "band", "signed", "to", "Season", "of", "Mist", ".", "Most", "of", "the", "songs", "for", "the", "next", "album", "were", "written", "that", "year", ".", "However", ",", "due", "to", "internal", "problems", ",", "the", "recording", "was", "stalled", ".", "The", "album", ",", "''", "Ikonoklast", "''", ",", "was", "finally", "released", "in", "early", "2009" ], "id": "49134", "goldChain": "322872", "mention": [ "Norwegian", "black", "metal", "scene" ], "startIndex": 66, "endIndex": 69, "positive_examples": [ "49111", "49112", "49115", "49116", "49120", "49121", "49122", "49123", "49125", "49129", "49133", "49137", "49138", "49139", "49140", "49141", "49143" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_108688", "NEG_1992482", "NEG_730886", "NEG_904671", "NEG_2509908", "NEG_39024", "NEG_805668", "NEG_1035646", "NEG_2492038", "NEG_733867", "NEG_2034335", "NEG_2034662", "NEG_1161589", "NEG_2204927", "NEG_761379", "NEG_632056", "NEG_296860", "NEG_883149", "NEG_345143", "NEG_848029", "NEG_1304913", "NEG_410305", "NEG_87120", "NEG_108799", "NEG_2648198" ], "bm25_query": "Norwegian black metal scene . Speed 2006 Trond Bråthen 1992 seven Enzifer 2001 Agonia Records Season of Mist '' Goatcraft Torment '' Norway fifth Hønefoss Norse '' Ikonoklast '' Satanic Heavy 1994 1995 1996 South American 2003 Urgehal German Flesh For Beast 1997 Through Thick Fog 'till Death 15-year that year the same year early 2009 '' Arma Christi Thrash '' The Eternal Eclipse '' '' Massive Terrestrial Strike '' two Darkthrone No Colours the early 1990s ' Trondr Nefas ' __ NOTOC __ Urgehal ' Enzifer '' Atomkinder '' 2007 four Trondr Nefas Norwegian", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Belenos", "was", "brought", "to", "life", "as", "a", "one-man-band", "by", "Loïc", "Cellier", "in", "1995", ".", "Influenced", "by", "the", "early", "black", "metal", "scene", "of", "Norway", ",", "the", "music", "of", "the", "band", "always", "was", "and", "remains", "a", "mix", "of", "black", "and", "pagan", "metal", "with", "Celtic", "choirs", ".", "The", "original", "line-up", "consisted", "of", "Loïc", "(", "guitars", ",", "bass", ",", "vocals", ",", "programming", ")", "and", "Nathalie", "(", "guitars", ",", "lyrics", ")", ".", "After", "releasing", "three", "demo", "tapes", "(", "in", "1996", ",", "1998", "and", "1999", ")", "Belenos", "turned", "into", "a", "full", "band", "and", "began", "to", "play", "live", ".", "The", "first", "live", "appearance", "took", "place", "in", "Lille", ",", "October", "1999", "as", "an", "opening", "act", "for", "Marduk", "and", "Enthroned", ".", "Yann", "Desaulty", "on", "bass", "was", "replaced", "by", "David", "Foulon", ",", "as", "well", "as", "Raphael", "Fontaine", "left", "the", "band", "due", "to", "a", "lack", "of", "motivation", ".", "In", "August", "2000", "the", "band", "signed", "with", "Sacral", "Productions", "and", "released", "the", "first", "full", "album", "''", "Errances", "oniriques", "''", "in", "March", "2001", ".", "After", "a", "couple", "live", "performances", "Belenos", "recorded", "their", "second", "album", "''", "Spicilège", "''", "with", "the", "new", "drummer", "Marc", "Devillers", ",", "since", "Denis", "Sokowicz", "had", "been", "fired", ".", "The", "album", "was", "released", "again", "on", "Sacral", "Productions", ".", "The", "same", "year", "Marc", "Devillers", "was", "replaced", "by", "Gilles", "Delecroix", ".", "In", "2004", "Sacral", "Productions", "released", "a", "2-CD", "demo", "compilation", "''", "L'ancien", "temps", "''", ".", "By", "the", "end", "of", "2004", "Belenos", "became", "a", "one-man-band", "and", "stopped", "all", "live", "activities" ], "id": "49137", "goldChain": "322872", "mention": [ "early", "black", "metal", "scene", "of", "Norway" ], "startIndex": 17, "endIndex": 22, "positive_examples": [ "49111", "49112", "49115", "49116", "49120", "49121", "49122", "49123", "49125", "49129", "49133", "49134", "49138", "49139", "49140", "49141", "49143" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1705127", "NEG_114678", "NEG_2282970", "NEG_1189158", "NEG_108688", "NEG_2530849", "NEG_2623623", "NEG_410305", "NEG_2528227", "NEG_2533984", "NEG_69590", "NEG_836044", "NEG_431350", "NEG_1212518", "NEG_1045493", "NEG_2315641", "NEG_2231658", "NEG_539866", "124106", "NEG_2007946", "NEG_2175401", "NEG_479676", "NEG_874616", "NEG_275904", "NEG_1525801" ], "bm25_query": "early black metal scene of Norway . Marc Devillers three Gilles Delecroix David Foulon October 1999 August 2000 Norway Enthroned first Belenos 1999 2004 one Lille second Loïc Celtic 1995 1996 Loïc Cellier Sacral Productions Marduk The same year '' Errances oniriques '' Denis Sokowicz '' L'ancien temps '' March 2001 2 the end of 2004 Raphael Fontaine '' Spicilège '' Nathalie Yann Desaulty 1998", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Among", "the", "terms", "used", "are", "Nazi", "Satanism", "and", "fascist", "Satanism", ".", "Sometimes", "these", "groups", "self-identify", "as", "traditional", "Satanism", "and", "consist", "of", "small", "groups", "in", "Norway", ",", "Britain", ",", "New", "Zealand", "and", "France", "under", "names", "such", "as", "Black", "Order", "or", "Infernal", "Alliance", "which", "draw", "their", "inspiration", "from", "the", "esoteric", "Nazism", "of", "Miguel", "Serrano", ".", "Uww", ",", "founder", "of", "black", "metal", "fanzine", "''", "Deo", "Occidi", "''", ",", "denounced", "Anton", "LaVey", "as", "a", "\"", "moderate", "Jew", "\"", "and", "embraced", "the", "\"", "esoterrorism", "\"", "of", "the", "Scandinavian", "Black", "Metal", "milieu", ".", "Small", "Satanist", "grouplets", "catering", "to", "the", "black", "metal", "Satanist", "fringe", "include", "the", "Black", "Order", ",", "the", "Order", "of", "Nine", "Angles", "(", "ONA", ")", ",", "the", "Ordo", "Sinistra", "Vivendi", "(", "formerly", "the", "Order", "of", "the", "Left", "Hand", "Path", ")", "and", "the", "Order", "of", "the", "Jarls", "of", "Baelder" ], "id": "49138", "goldChain": "322872", "mention": [ "Scandinavian", "Black", "Metal" ], "startIndex": 82, "endIndex": 84, "positive_examples": [ "49111", "49112", "49115", "49116", "49120", "49121", "49122", "49123", "49125", "49129", "49133", "49134", "49137", "49139", "49140", "49141", "49143" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_345143", "NEG_353816", "NEG_1041722", "NEG_1897072", "NEG_2037345", "NEG_2252845", "NEG_2501030", "NEG_2348679", "NEG_1063503", "NEG_72606", "NEG_2118325", "NEG_608190", "NEG_2327725", "NEG_2390019", "NEG_782083", "NEG_69185", "NEG_1445296", "NEG_2345576", "NEG_45306", "37565", "NEG_2253048", "NEG_2118326", "NEG_189527", "NEG_1302016", "105783" ], "bm25_query": "Scandinavian Black Metal . Infernal Alliance New Zealand the Black Order Britain the Order of the Jarls of Baelder Norway Miguel Serrano Black Order '' Deo Occidi '' Satanist the Order of Nine Angles France Scandinavian the Ordo Sinistra Vivendi Nazi Uww Jew Satanism Anton LaVey ONA", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "''", "Lords", "of", "Chaos", "''", "is", "a", "2018", "horror-thriller", "film", "directed", "by", "Jonas", "Åkerlund", "and", "written", "by", "Dennis", "Magnusson", "and", "Åkerlund", ".", "Adapted", "from", "the", "1998", "book", "of", "the", "same", "name", ",", "the", "film", "is", "a", "semi-fictionalised", "account", "of", "the", "early", "1990s", "Norwegian", "black", "metal", "scene", "told", "from", "the", "perspective", "of", "Mayhem", "co-founder", "Euronymous", ".", "It", "stars", "Rory", "Culkin", "as", "Euronymous", ",", "Emory", "Cohen", "as", "Varg", "Vikernes", ",", "Jack", "Kilmer", "as", "Dead", ",", "and", "Sky", "Ferreira", "as", "Ann-Marit" ], "id": "49139", "goldChain": "322872", "mention": [ "early", "1990s", "Norwegian", "black", "metal", "scene" ], "startIndex": 40, "endIndex": 45, "positive_examples": [ "49111", "49112", "49115", "49116", "49120", "49121", "49122", "49123", "49125", "49129", "49133", "49134", "49137", "49138", "49140", "49141", "49143" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_39024", "NEG_108688", "NEG_689206", "NEG_757875", "NEG_689103", "NEG_674532", "NEG_805668", "NEG_673609", "NEG_793732", "NEG_1156207", "NEG_2393613", "NEG_1801529", "NEG_110895", "NEG_1156205", "NEG_314843", "NEG_1705127", "NEG_2507131", "NEG_198498", "NEG_2450141", "NEG_1221497", "NEG_497819", "NEG_682591", "NEG_1104795", "NEG_1155653", "NEG_2509908" ], "bm25_query": "early 1990s Norwegian black metal scene . Jack Kilmer Dead Ann early 1990s - Varg Vikernes Jonas Åkerlund Dennis Magnusson Mayhem Marit Sky Ferreira Euronymous 2018 Rory Culkin Emory Cohen Åkerlund 1998 '' Lords of Chaos Norwegian", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Black", "metal", "in", "Poland", "has", "evolved", "since", "the", "1980s", ",", "although", "the", "first", "bands", "strictly", "in", "this", "genre", "appeared", "in", "the", "early", "1990s", ",", "with", "the", "growth", "of", "the", "Norwegian", "black", "metal", "movement", ".", "One", "of", "the", "first", "Polish", "black", "metal", "bands", ",", "founded", "in", "late", "1979", ",", "was", "Kat", "from", "Katowice", ",", "which", "was", "originally", "classified", "as", "thrash", ",", "and", "heavy", "metal", ".", "Kat", "was", "big", "influence", "on", "the", "whole", "Polish", "heavy", "metal", "music", ",", "developing", "their", "harsh", "sound", "with", "straightforward", "satanic", "lyrics", ",", "and", "later", "were", "heavily", "inspired", "by", "the", "poetry", "of", "Tadeusz", "Miciński", ".", "The", "group", "has", "reformed", "several", "times", "over", "the", "years", ",", "and", "remains", "active", ",", "with", "their", "guitarist", "co-founder", "on", "studio", "projects", ".", "After", "a", "naming", "dispute", "in", "the", "early", "2000s", "Kat", "&", "Roman", "Kostrzewski", "continue", "with", "both", "their", "live", ",", "and", "studio", "legacy" ], "id": "49140", "goldChain": "322872", "mention": [ "Norwegian", "black", "metal", "movement" ], "startIndex": 29, "endIndex": 32, "positive_examples": [ "49111", "49112", "49115", "49116", "49120", "49121", "49122", "49123", "49125", "49129", "49133", "49134", "49137", "49138", "49139", "49141", "49143" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2019776", "NEG_302606", "NEG_108688", "NEG_1006143", "NEG_671211", "NEG_1651466", "NEG_257677", "NEG_39024", "NEG_919450", "NEG_137960", "NEG_757875", "NEG_162405", "NEG_1451806", "NEG_596697", "NEG_664923", "NEG_1156103", "NEG_1227433", "NEG_752415", "NEG_2145246", "NEG_297432", "NEG_314843", "NEG_790523", "NEG_710277", "NEG_2509610", "NEG_497819" ], "bm25_query": "Norwegian black metal movement . first the 1980s One Roman Kostrzewski the early 2000s Polish Poland the early 1990s late 1979 Tadeusz Miciński Katowice Norwegian Kat", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "band", "'s", "lyrics", "treat", "Satanism", "and", "other", "topics", "typical", "for", "black", "metal", ".", "Eduardo", "Rivadavia", "of", "AllMusic", "claimed", "that", "\"", "While", "many", "of", "the", "Norwegian", "black", "metal", "bands", "of", "the", "early", "1990s", "were", "taking", "themselves", "so", "seriously", "that", "heinous", "acts", "of", "murder", ",", "church", "burnings", ",", "and", "the", "like", "wound", "up", "stealing", "more", "headlines", "than", "their", "actual", "music", ",", "Sweden", "'s", "Nifelheim", "were", "shrewdly", "still", "treating", "the", "genre", "'s", "Satanic", "silliness", "with", "the", "appropriate", "tongue-in-cheek", "tone", ".", "On", "the", "surface", ",", "this", "was", "illustrated", "by", "their", "cartoonish", "album", "covers", "and", "traditional", "black", "metal", "'", "uniform", ",", "'", "consisting", "of", "the", "necessary", "leather", "and", "spikes", ",", "bullet", "belts", ",", "pentagrams", ",", "and", "inverted", "crucifixes", ".", "\"", "Nifelheim", "rejected", "this", "characterization", "and", "cited", "it", "as", "a", "reason", "for", "ceasing", "to", "give", "interviews", "anymore" ], "id": "49141", "goldChain": "322872", "mention": [ "Norwegian", "black", "metal", "bands", "of", "the", "early", "1990s" ], "startIndex": 25, "endIndex": 32, "positive_examples": [ "49111", "49112", "49115", "49116", "49120", "49121", "49122", "49123", "49125", "49129", "49133", "49134", "49137", "49138", "49139", "49140", "49143" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_108688", "NEG_2507131", "NEG_1156207", "NEG_1156205", "NEG_302606", "NEG_1705127", "NEG_2605971", "NEG_1933277", "NEG_716466", "NEG_497819", "NEG_689206", "NEG_1155653", "NEG_183222", "NEG_1451806", "NEG_632056", "NEG_39024", "NEG_2267837", "NEG_257677", "NEG_1168093", "NEG_2240566", "45606", "NEG_575005", "NEG_2393613", "NEG_519006", "NEG_2034662" ], "bm25_query": "Norwegian black metal bands of the early 1990s . Nifelheim Eduardo Rivadavia the early 1990s Sweden AllMusic Norwegian", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Death", "metal", "'s", "popularity", "achieved", "its", "initial", "peak", "during", "1992", "–", "1993", ",", "with", "some", "bands", "such", "as", "Morbid", "Angel", "and", "Cannibal", "Corpse", "enjoying", "mild", "commercial", "success", ".", "However", ",", "the", "genre", "as", "a", "whole", "never", "broke", "into", "the", "mainstream", ".", "The", "genre", "'s", "mounting", "popularity", "may", "have", "been", "partly", "responsible", "for", "a", "strong", "rivalry", "between", "Norwegian", "black", "metal", "and", "Swedish", "death", "metal", "scenes", ".", "Fenriz", "of", "Darkthrone", "has", "noted", "that", "Norwegian", "black", "metal", "musicians", "were", "\"", "fed", "up", "with", "the", "whole", "death", "metal", "scene", "\"", "at", "the", "time", ".", "Death", "metal", "diversified", "in", "the", "1990s", ",", "spawning", "a", "rich", "variety", "of", "subgenres", "that", "still", "have", "a", "large", "\"", "underground", "\"", "following", "at", "the", "present" ], "id": "49143", "goldChain": "322872", "mention": [ "Norwegian", "black", "metal" ], "startIndex": 56, "endIndex": 58, "positive_examples": [ "49111", "49112", "49115", "49116", "49120", "49121", "49122", "49123", "49125", "49129", "49133", "49134", "49137", "49138", "49139", "49140", "49141" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_805668", "NEG_769886", "NEG_392577", "NEG_1439306", "NEG_755406", "NEG_108688", "NEG_497819", "NEG_689206", "45606", "NEG_519006", "NEG_1158375", "NEG_2034662", "NEG_2034335", "NEG_1035646", "NEG_1980266", "NEG_2204927", "NEG_2492038", "NEG_793732", "NEG_509845", "NEG_519003", "NEG_841257", "NEG_204130", "NEG_689103", "NEG_848029", "NEG_1804005" ], "bm25_query": "Norwegian black metal . Morbid Angel Fenriz 1992 – Norwegian Darkthrone Cannibal Corpse the 1990s Swedish", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Lothar", "Warneke", "(", "15", "September", "1936", "–", "5", "June", "2005", ")", "was", "a", "German", "film", "director", ",", "screenwriter", "and", "actor", ".", "His", "1977", "film", "''", "The", "Incorrigible", "Barbara", "''", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "10th", "Moscow", "International", "Film", "Festival", ".", "His", "1981", "film", "''", "Our", "Short", "Life", "''", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "12th", "Moscow", "International", "Film", "Festival", ".", "In", "1982", "his", "film", "''", "Apprehension", "''", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "main", "competition", "at", "the", "39th", "edition", "of", "the", "Venice", "Film", "Festival" ], "id": "111666", "goldChain": "2693908", "mention": [ "39th", "edition" ], "startIndex": 72, "endIndex": 73, "positive_examples": [ "111669", "111670", "111671", "111672", "111673", "111675", "111676" ], "negative_examples": [ "44204", "74645", "74441", "NEG_1170597", "40587", "63024", "71691", "67582", "NEG_1582737", "99527", "80956", "42498", "NEG_1341098", "68531", "74640", "46610", "58387", "82952", "NEG_2626684", "74665", "77536", "NEG_422851", "NEG_236972", "NEG_320565", "116286" ], "bm25_query": "39th edition . 15 September 1936 Lothar Warneke 1977 German Moscow International Film Festival 12th 10th '' Apprehension '' the Venice Film Festival '' The Incorrigible Barbara '' 1981 1982 39th '' Our Short Life ''", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "''", "Sciopèn", "''", "(", "also", "known", "as", "''", "Chopin", "''", ")", "is", "a", "1982", "Italian", "comedy", "film", "directed", "by", "Luciano", "Odorisio", ".", "The", "film", "entered", "the", "competition", "at", "the", "39th", "Venice", "Film", "Festival", ",", "in", "which", "it", "won", "the", "Silver", "Lion", "for", "best", "first", "work", ".", "Odorisio", "was", "awarded", "best", "new", "director", "at", "the", "San", "Sebastián", "International", "Film", "Festival", ",", "while", "Tino", "Schirinzi", "won", "a", "Silver", "Ribbon", "for", "best", "supporting", "actor" ], "id": "111669", "goldChain": "2693908", "mention": [ "39th" ], "startIndex": 29, "endIndex": 29, "positive_examples": [ "111666", "111670", "111671", "111672", "111673", "111675", "111676" ], "negative_examples": [ "114546", "109515", "NEG_347925", "NEG_2426059", "44204", "NEG_1412200", "63024", "52371", "71725", "NEG_425368", "NEG_1507852", "103064", "25800", "112400", "58388", "77510", "80929", "NEG_1412594", "NEG_1182932", "NEG_2017077", "NEG_2114847", "80956", "68665", "NEG_1971645", "NEG_1397741" ], "bm25_query": "39th . '' Sciopèn '' Tino Schirinzi first a Silver Ribbon the San Sebastián International Film Festival Luciano Odorisio Odorisio the Silver Lion Italian Venice Film Festival 1982 39th Chopin", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "film", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "main", "competition", "at", "the", "39th", "edition", "of", "the", "Venice", "Film", "Festival" ], "id": "111670", "goldChain": "2693908", "mention": [ "39th", "edition" ], "startIndex": 10, "endIndex": 11, "positive_examples": [ "111666", "111669", "111671", "111672", "111673", "111675", "111676" ], "negative_examples": [ "44204", "NEG_2437887", "63024", "114543", "52362", "NEG_1424755", "NEG_1035665", "NEG_1965934", "NEG_2651268", "NEG_1436846", "NEG_1299662", "114546", "NEG_2585346", "120743", "52351", "71752", "NEG_236972", "71691", "71714", "77122", "67583", "NEG_2211388", "NEG_1878994", "NEG_2698944", "NEG_2342987" ], "bm25_query": "39th edition . the Venice Film Festival 39th", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "film", "was", "screened", "at", "the", "39th", "edition", "of", "the", "Venice", "Film", "Festival" ], "id": "111671", "goldChain": "2693908", "mention": [ "39th", "edition" ], "startIndex": 6, "endIndex": 7, "positive_examples": [ "111666", "111669", "111670", "111672", "111673", "111675", "111676" ], "negative_examples": [ "44204", "NEG_2437887", "63024", "114543", "52362", "NEG_1424755", "NEG_1035665", "NEG_1965934", "NEG_2651268", "NEG_1436846", "NEG_1299662", "114546", "NEG_2585346", "120743", "52351", "71752", "NEG_236972", "71691", "71714", "77122", "67583", "NEG_2211388", "NEG_1878994", "NEG_2698944", "NEG_2342987" ], "bm25_query": "39th edition . the Venice Film Festival 39th", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "''", "Blow", "to", "the", "Heart", "''", "(", ")", "is", "a", "1982", "Italian", "drama", "film", "directed", "by", "Gianni", "Amelio", ".", "The", "film", "entered", "the", "competition", "at", "the", "39th", "Venice", "Film", "Festival", ".", "Fausto", "Rossi", "won", "a", "Silver", "Ribbon", "and", "a", "David", "di", "Donatello", "as", "best", "new", "actor", ".", "The", "film", "also", "won", "the", "Silver", "Ribbon", "for", "best", "script", ".", "It", "was", "described", "as", "a", "\"", "masterful", "psychological", "study", "investigating", "two", "profoundly", "different", "characters", "\"" ], "id": "111672", "goldChain": "2693908", "mention": [ "39th" ], "startIndex": 26, "endIndex": 26, "positive_examples": [ "111666", "111669", "111670", "111671", "111673", "111675", "111676" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1998870", "NEG_1412537", "74438", "58388", "124712", "67574", "NEG_599308", "NEG_425368", "NEG_2055670", "NEG_213145", "NEG_213328", "NEG_213333", "NEG_210543", "NEG_213148", "NEG_1191304", "NEG_850475", "NEG_608587", "NEG_1480891", "NEG_1711050", "29320", "NEG_2606103", "84593", "NEG_1186013", "NEG_189104", "NEG_2211388" ], "bm25_query": "39th . Gianni Amelio the Silver Ribbon a Silver Ribbon two '' Blow to the Heart Italian Venice Film Festival Fausto Rossi 1982 39th a David di Donatello", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "film", "entered", "the", "competition", "at", "the", "39th", "Venice", "International", "Film", "Festival", ",", "where", "it", "received", "the", "Special", "Jury", "Prize" ], "id": "111673", "goldChain": "2693908", "mention": [ "39th", "Venice", "International", "Film", "Festival" ], "startIndex": 7, "endIndex": 11, "positive_examples": [ "111666", "111669", "111670", "111671", "111672", "111675", "111676" ], "negative_examples": [ "109519", "33568", "NEG_1887843", "120855", "63024", "46854", "71691", "80956", "58387", "68636", "67583", "NEG_2007991", "NEG_1170597", "NEG_1966131", "105589", "44204", "77510", "67578", "115653", "121085", "NEG_2291738", "104075", "60245", "NEG_2363186", "60242" ], "bm25_query": "39th Venice International Film Festival . the Special Jury Prize Venice International Film Festival 39th", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "film", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "main", "competition", "at", "the", "39th", "edition", "of", "the", "Venice", "Film", "Festival" ], "id": "111675", "goldChain": "2693908", "mention": [ "39th", "edition" ], "startIndex": 10, "endIndex": 11, "positive_examples": [ "111666", "111669", "111670", "111671", "111672", "111673", "111676" ], "negative_examples": [ "44204", "NEG_2437887", "63024", "114543", "52362", "NEG_1424755", "NEG_1035665", "NEG_1965934", "NEG_2651268", "NEG_1436846", "NEG_1299662", "114546", "NEG_2585346", "120743", "52351", "71752", "NEG_236972", "71691", "71714", "77122", "67583", "NEG_2211388", "NEG_1878994", "NEG_2698944", "NEG_2342987" ], "bm25_query": "39th edition . the Venice Film Festival 39th", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Nearly", "20", "years", "later", ",", "Piavoli", "released", "his", "first", "feature", "film", "''", "The", "Blue", "Planet", "''", "in", "1982", ",", "which", "competed", "at", "the", "39th", "Venice", "International", "Film", "Festival", ".", "Piavoli", "later", "directed", "Nostos", ":", "The", "Return", "in", "1989", ",", "a", "film", "inspired", "by", "Ulysses", "'", "return", "to", "Ithica", "in", "the", "Odyssey", ",", "and", "contains", "only", "sparse", "dialogue", "that", "imitates", "\"", "sounds", "of", "ancient", "Mediterranean", "languages", "\"" ], "id": "111676", "goldChain": "2693908", "mention": [ "39th", "Venice", "International", "Film", "Festival" ], "startIndex": 23, "endIndex": 27, "positive_examples": [ "111666", "111669", "111670", "111671", "111672", "111673", "111675" ], "negative_examples": [ "63024", "80956", "71691", "58387", "NEG_2698562", "120855", "44204", "67578", "115653", "46854", "77520", "124712", "80937", "109519", "33568", "77536", "64883", "80929", "109515", "71725", "57654", "52371", "NEG_494803", "77109", "67579" ], "bm25_query": "39th Venice International Film Festival . first '' The Blue Planet '' Ithica Nearly 20 years later Nostos : The Return Piavoli Venice International Film Festival Ulysses Mediterranean Odyssey 1982 39th 1989", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "June", "2002", "she", "performed", "the", "\"", "Black", "Swan", "\"", "pas", "de", "deux", "with", "Roberto", "Bolle", "at", "Buckingham", "Palace", "as", "part", "of", "the", "'", "Prom", "at", "the", "Palace", "'", ",", "an", "event", "held", "to", "celebrate", "the", "Golden", "Jubilee", "of", "Elizabeth", "II" ], "id": "95205", "goldChain": "1277741", "mention": [ "Prom", "at", "the", "Palace" ], "startIndex": 24, "endIndex": 27, "positive_examples": [ "95206", "95208" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_724799", "NEG_752266", "NEG_323960", "NEG_1119697", "NEG_572222", "NEG_700827", "NEG_1350035", "NEG_440321", "NEG_1633510", "NEG_2210931", "NEG_2348523", "NEG_2348526", "NEG_1792155", "NEG_1293610", "NEG_2210924", "NEG_2120951", "NEG_282005", "NEG_844637", "NEG_763925", "NEG_2698252", "NEG_1609773", "NEG_228535", "NEG_844358", "NEG_2698935", "NEG_2509938" ], "bm25_query": "Prom at the Palace . the \" Black Swan \" pas de deux with Elizabeth II Roberto Bolle the ' Prom at the Palace ' June 2002 the Golden Jubilee Buckingham Palace", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Gheorghiu", "took", "part", "in", "many", "concerts", ",", "singing", "alone", "or", "together", "with", "her", "colleagues", ".", "Among", "the", "most", "important", "ones", ",", "the", "reopening", "of", "the", "Royal", "Opera", "House", "Covent", "Garden", "(", "1999", ")", "and", "Teatro", "Malibran", "in", "Venice", "(", "2001", ")", "and", "at", "the", "opening", "the", "new", "Opera", "House", "in", "Valencia", ",", "in", "the", "presence", "of", "the", "Queen", "Sofia", "of", "Spain", "(", "2005", ")", ".", "She", "sang", "at", "the", "Prom", "at", "the", "Palace", "(", "2002", ")", ",", "the", "event", "that", "marked", "the", "Golden", "Jubilee", "of", "Elizabeth", "II", ",", "a", "concert", "that", "is", 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Petra Amsterdam the Met Summer Concert Mozart Palais Garnier Valencia New York the Royal Opera House Foundation Royal Opera House 2012 2001 2006", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "Golden", "Jubilee", "Weekend", "took", "place", "between", "1", "and", "4", "June", "2002", "in", "London", ",", "for", "which", "the", "Queen", "and", "Duke", "of", "Edinburgh", "left", "Scotland", "on", "29", "May", "to", "make", "final", "preparations", ".", "On", "the", "first", "evening", ",", "the", "Saturday", ",", "the", "''", "Prom", "at", "the", "Palace", "''", "took", "place", "in", "the", "gardens", "of", "Buckingham", "Palace", "and", "highlighted", "classical", "music", ";", "out", "of", "the", "two", "million", "who", "applied", "for", "tickets", ",", "12,500", "people", "were", "selected", "to", "attend", ",", "making", "the", "event", "the", "largest", "ever", "held", "on", "the", "royal", "property", ".", "The", "crowds", "were", "entertained", "by", "the", "BBC", "Symphony", 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Angela Gheorghiu Kiri Te Kanawa first Thomas Allen between 1 and 4 June 2002 29 May London The Golden Jubilee Weekend the BBC Symphony Orchestra BBC Symphony Chorus the '' Prom at the Palace 12,500 two million Andrew Davis the Saturday Scotland Roberto Alagna", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Mansfield", "is", "fluent", "in", "written", "and", "spoken", "Arabic", ",", "and", "has", "spent", "nearly", "seven", "years", "living", "in", "the", "Middle", "East", ",", "working", "for", "a", "wide", "range", "of", "clients", "including", "a", "U.S.", "Embassy", ",", "the", "United", "States", "Agency", "for", "International", "Development", ",", "and", "international", "corporations", ".", "She", "was", "active", "in", "the", "embassy", "warden", "system", ",", "acting", "as", "a", "liaison", "between", "the", "Embassy", "security", "office", "and", "her", "employer", "during", "the", "1985", "Beirut", "hijacking" ], "id": "80287", "goldChain": "791859", "mention": [ "Beirut", "hijacking" ], "startIndex": 69, "endIndex": 70, "positive_examples": [ "80296" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1152414", "NEG_1980956", "119003", "NEG_2055196", "NEG_910869", "NEG_1340451", "NEG_2419901", "NEG_203773", "NEG_75542", "NEG_284863", "NEG_1469851", "NEG_1640111", "NEG_2686923", "NEG_1215098", "NEG_1439826", "NEG_958674", "40709", "NEG_883150", "NEG_1592357", "NEG_1636424", "NEG_2597059", "NEG_1592249", "NEG_2342423", "NEG_1014865", "NEG_1813609" ], "bm25_query": "Beirut hijacking . a U.S. Embassy Arabic Mansfield 1985 the United States Agency for International Development Embassy Beirut nearly seven years the Middle East", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "March", "1985", ",", "CVW-8", "embarked", "again", "on", "USS", "''", "Nimitz", "''", "for", "a", "Mediterranean", "deployment", "which", "included", "participation", "in", "several", "exercises", "including", "Distant", "Hammer", ",", "Poop", "Deck", ",", "and", "Bright", "Star", ".", "During", "this", "deployment", ",", "USS", "''", "Nimitz", "''", "and", "CVW-8", "were", "stationed", "off", "the", "coast", "of", "Beirut", ",", "Lebanon", "for", "69", "consecutive", "days", "during", "the", "terrorist", "hijacking", "of", "a", "TWA", "airliner", ".", "The", "prompt", "response", "and", "threat", "of", "contingency", "strike", "operations", "by", "USS", "''", "Nimitz", "''", "and", "CVW-8", "helped", "coerce", "the", "Iranian-backed", "terrorists", "into", "releasing", "their", "hostages" ], "id": "80296", "goldChain": "791859", "mention": [ "hijacking", "of", "a", "TWA", "airliner" ], "startIndex": 59, "endIndex": 63, "positive_examples": [ "80287" ], "negative_examples": [ "119472", "NEG_1041599", "NEG_2728931", "119815", "119812", "NEG_1744121", "NEG_168284", "NEG_75155", "NEG_2396237", "NEG_1600673", "NEG_89944", "NEG_847414", "NEG_1141285", "NEG_2497869", "NEG_1600671", "NEG_1484010", "NEG_1717061", "NEG_766849", "NEG_2312800", "29842", "NEG_2630170", "119816", "NEG_952212", "NEG_958821", "NEG_937969" ], "bm25_query": "hijacking of a TWA airliner . Distant Hammer Iranian USS '' Nimitz '' Poop Deck TWA March 1985 Beirut Lebanon CVW-8 Mediterranean 69 consecutive days Bright Star", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "river", "leaves", "the", "Tibet", "region", "at", "a", "height", "of", "about", "and", "crosses", "the", "main", "Himalayan", "ranges", ".", "Leaving", "their", "rain", "shadow", ",", "the", "river", "'s", "flow", "increases", "substantially", "in", "the", "monsoonal", "climate", "of", "east", "Nepal", ".", "The", "landscape", "south", "of", "the", "border", "tends", "to", "be", "steep", "with", "less", "than", "15", "percent", "of", "the", "area", "having", "a", "sustained", "slope", "of", "less", "than", "15", "°", "and", "is", "strongly", "dissected", "by", "stream", "channels", ".", "Many", "of", "the", "hill", "slopes", "are", "structurally", "unstable", ",", "and", "the", "region", "is", "seismically", "active", ".", "The", "August", "1988", "Nepal", "earthquake", ",", "with", "an", "epicentre", "more", "than", "50", "km", "south", "of", "the", "Arun", "basin", ",", "had", "a", "moment", "magnitude", "of", "6.9", "and", "resulted", "in", "more", "than", "100", "deaths", "in", "the", "basin", "alone" ], "id": "100616", "goldChain": "1579815", "mention": [ "1988", "Nepal", "earthquake" ], "startIndex": 90, "endIndex": 92, "positive_examples": [ "100617", "100618" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1869929", "17066", "NEG_2249458", "86557", "NEG_51630", "NEG_1382250", "17238", "NEG_2348933", "NEG_596642", "NEG_625736", "NEG_147616", "NEG_1266149", "NEG_758199", "NEG_2354264", "118833", "NEG_905039", "NEG_842196", "62331", "NEG_730777", "NEG_1633763", "NEG_378", "64004", "90712", "NEG_293960", "46391" ], "bm25_query": "1988 Nepal earthquake . The August 1988 Nepal earthquake the Arun basin less than 15 percent Tibet more than 100 6.9 Nepal less than 15 ° Himalayan more than 50 km", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "SOS", "Children", "Village", ",", "Itahari", "including", "the", "school", "was", "founded", "after", "the", "devastating", "Earthquake", "in", "1988", "in", "the", "eastern", "Nepal", "especially", "focusing", "the", "parentless", "students", ".", "The", "school", "has", "been", "providing", "parenting", "facilities", "to", "parentless", "children", "via", "the", "Children", "village", ".", "The", "children", "village", "has", "got", "an", "orphanage", "comprising", "14", "houses", ".", "A", "mother", "in", "each", "house", "give", "parenthood", "to", "the", "kid", ".", "The", "community", "center", "runs", "various", "activities", "to", "enhance", "skills", "of", "women", "in", "the", "surrounding", "area", "of", "the", "school", ".", "Local", "Tharu", ",", "Musahar", ",", "Doms", "community", "women", "participate", "in", "the", "activities", "of", "the", "community" ], "id": "100617", "goldChain": "1579815", "mention": [ "Earthquake", "in", "1988" ], "startIndex": 13, "endIndex": 15, "positive_examples": [ "100616", "100618" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1929733", "NEG_1869929", "NEG_1179613", "64060", "NEG_1535651", "64207", "64180", "64007", "64081", "64069", "NEG_988052", "64121", "NEG_2064718", "NEG_1968257", "NEG_2632582", "64142", "NEG_2282999", "64093", "125242", "64151", "64172", "NEG_141530", "63979", "63993", "64004" ], "bm25_query": "Earthquake in 1988 . Itahari Nepal Musahar Tharu 14", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "financial", "support", "is", "collected", "through", "The", "Dharan", "Hong", "Kong", "Manch", ",", "a", "forum", "of", "Nepalese", "Immigrants", "(", "most", "of", "the", "contributors", "from", "Dharan", ")", "to", "Hong", "Kong", "and", "Macao", ".", "The", "Amrit", "Nirman", "Sewa", "(", "Pvt.", ")", "Ltd.", ",", "a", "local", "construction", "company", ",", "is", "building", "the", "Tower", ".", "The", "Tower", "is", "designed", "as", "the", "Clock", "Tower", "in", "Hong", "Kong", ".", "It", "will", "be", "76.5", "ft.", "high", "and", "at", "the", "height", "of", "55", "ft.", "a", "platform", "around", "the", "Tower", "will", "be", "made", "so", "that", "almost", "50", "people", "can", "view", "the", "city", ".", "At", "the", "north", "of", "the", "Tower", "a", "park", "will", "be", "made", "in", "memory", "of", "the", "earthquake", "victims", "who", "died", "in", "the", "1988", "earthquake", "that", "hit", "the", "city", ",", "reduced", "it", "to", "rubble", "and", "claimed", "almost", "5000", "city", "dwellers" ], "id": "100618", "goldChain": "1579815", "mention": [ "1988", "earthquake" ], "startIndex": 114, "endIndex": 115, "positive_examples": [ "100616", "100617" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2366068", "NEG_2318406", "NEG_2187234", "NEG_299599", "NEG_1873070", "NEG_764025", "NEG_2247143", "NEG_2220140", "NEG_566472", "NEG_1099302", "NEG_296554", "NEG_929034", "NEG_1125806", "NEG_171533", "NEG_416338", "NEG_1830655", "NEG_2417190", "NEG_2525293", "NEG_920043", "NEG_2240351", "NEG_1621491", "NEG_1561927", "NEG_2401981", "NEG_2399113", "NEG_2046133" ], "bm25_query": "1988 earthquake . Macao almost 50 almost 5000 the Clock Tower Dharan The Amrit Nirman Sewa ( Pvt. ) Ltd. 1988 The Dharan Hong Kong Manch Hong Kong 55 ft Nepalese 76.5 ft", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Following", "the", "success", "of", "\"", "''", "Jyunanasai", "''", "\"", ",", "Minami", "was", "nominated", "for", "''", "Best", "Newcomer", "of", "the", "Year", "''", "at", "the", "13th", "Japan", "Record", "Awards", ",", "but", "lost", "the", "title", "to", "Rumiko", "Koyanagi", ".", "She", "was", "invited", "to", "perform", "\"", "''", "Jyunanasai", "''", "\"", "on", "the", "22nd", "edition", "of", "Kōhaku", "Uta", "Gassen", "and", "eventually", "made", "8", "appearances", "on", "the", "show" ], "id": "120328", "goldChain": "3609463", "mention": [ "13th", "Japan", "Record", "Awards" ], "startIndex": 23, "endIndex": 26, "positive_examples": [ "120329" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_261360", "NEG_1870110", "NEG_1454772", "85708", "85709", "112866", "NEG_2357174", "85707", "NEG_1630814", "84630", "105348", "120819", "NEG_1867267", "NEG_1628354", "NEG_2722416", "NEG_1765073", "NEG_2166253", "NEG_1900101", "NEG_1065636", "NEG_1065739", "NEG_1065763", "NEG_1152665", "106395", "111405", "NEG_2294911" ], "bm25_query": "13th Japan Record Awards . 13th Kōhaku Uta Gassen 22nd '' Jyunanasai '' Rumiko Koyanagi Japan Record Awards Minami '' Best Newcomer of the Year ''", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "lyrics", "of", "the", "song", "were", "further", "changed", "with", "its", "newer", "title", ",", "\"", "Shiretoko", "Love", "Song", "\"", ".", "This", "version", "sung", "by", "Tokiko", "Kato", "became", "extremely", "popular", ",", "and", "single", "record", "was", "a", "million", "seller", "in", "Japan", ".", "She", "won", "the", "singer", "award", "of", "the", "13th", "Japan", "Record", "Awards", "of", "1971" ], "id": "120329", "goldChain": "3609463", "mention": [ "13th", "Japan", "Record", "Awards" ], "startIndex": 46, "endIndex": 49, "positive_examples": [ "120328" ], "negative_examples": [ "85709", "85707", "NEG_1870110", "NEG_1065636", "NEG_1065739", "NEG_1065763", "NEG_1152665", "NEG_2166253", "85712", "27376", "NEG_1313980", "NEG_2369410", "85710", "NEG_2058211", "NEG_389667", "NEG_1125703", "NEG_1995753", "68494", "111405", "NEG_1630814", "88749", "NEG_814272", "NEG_1125534", "NEG_1565418", "77123" ], "bm25_query": "13th Japan Record Awards . 13th 1971 Japan Tokiko Kato Japan Record Awards of million \" Shiretoko Love Song \"", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Located", "across", "from", "City", "Hall", ",", "the", "park", "is", "named", "after", "former", "Portland", "mayor", "Terry", "Schrunk", "and", "neighbors", "the", "Plaza", "Blocks", "consisting", "of", "Chapman", "Square", "and", "Lownsdale", "Square", ".", "The", "park", "is", "not", "a", "city", "park", ",", "but", "instead", "owned", "by", "the", "federal", "government", ".", "Schrunk", "Plaza", "is", "across", "Third", "Avenue", "from", "the", "Edith", "Green", "–", "Wendell", "Wyatt", "Federal", "Building", ",", "and", "the", "plaza", "covers", "an", "underground", "parking", "structure", "for", "that", "building", ".", "That", "structure", "was", "the", "planned", "assassination", "site", "of", "Charles", "H.", "Turner", "in", "the", "failed", "plot", "by", "members", "of", "the", "Rajneeshees", "in", "1985", "to", "kill", "Turner", ",", "the", "U.S.", "Attorney", "for", "Oregon", "who", "worked", "in", "the", "building", ".", "There", "are", "several", "Taihu", "stones", "in", "the", "plaza", "which", "is", "a", "gift", "from", "Portland", "'s", "Chinese", "sister", "city", ",", "Suzhou", "in", "1996" ], "id": "112683", "goldChain": "2839401", "mention": [ "failed", "plot", "by", "members", "of", "the", "Rajneeshees" ], "startIndex": 86, "endIndex": 92, "positive_examples": [ "112685", "112686", "112688", "112689", "112690", "112691" ], "negative_examples": [ "79433", "NEG_2109438", "NEG_2154292", "NEG_348277", "NEG_2683733", "NEG_2375684", "79436", "NEG_2632725", "NEG_2147878", "NEG_428419", "NEG_1238990", "NEG_1947327", "NEG_961932", "NEG_464527", "NEG_623299", "NEG_1867343", "NEG_1257243", "NEG_698383", "NEG_551179", "NEG_1884474", "NEG_574857", "NEG_326731", "NEG_2629587", "NEG_667883", "NEG_1430931" ], "bm25_query": "failed plot by members of the Rajneeshees . the Plaza Blocks Charles H. Turner Chapman Square Turner Terry Schrunk Chinese 1996 Suzhou Lownsdale Square Portland Schrunk Plaza 1985 Taihu U.S. the Edith Green – Wendell Wyatt Federal Building City Hall Third Avenue Oregon Rajneeshees", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "1981", ",", "the", "Rajneesh", "movement", "'s", "efforts", "refocused", "on", "activities", "in", "the", "United", "States", "and", "Rajneesh", "relocated", "to", "a", "facility", "known", "as", "Rajneeshpuram", "in", "Wasco", "County", ",", "Oregon", ".", "Almost", "immediately", "the", "movement", "ran", "into", "conflict", "with", "county", "residents", "and", "the", "state", "government", ",", "and", "a", "succession", "of", "legal", "battles", "concerning", "the", "ashram", "'s", "construction", "and", "continued", "development", "curtailed", "its", "success", ".", "In", "1985", ",", "in", "the", "wake", "of", "a", "series", "of", "serious", "crimes", "by", "his", "followers", ",", "including", "a", "mass", "food", "poisoning", "attack", "with", "''", "Salmonella", "''", "bacteria", "and", "an", "aborted", "assassination", "plot", "to", "murder", "U.S.", "Attorney", "Charles", "H.", "Turner", ",", "Rajneesh", "alleged", "that", "his", "personal", "secretary", "Ma", "Anand", "Sheela", "and", "her", "close", "supporters", "had", "been", "responsible", ".", "He", "was", "later", "deported", "from", "the", "United", "States", "in", "accordance", "with", "an", "Alford", "plea", "bargain" ], "id": "112685", "goldChain": "2839401", "mention": [ "aborted", "assassination", "plot" ], "startIndex": 92, "endIndex": 94, "positive_examples": [ "112683", "112686", "112688", "112689", "112690", "112691" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_348277", "79433", "79421", "79436", "79418", "NEG_15736", "NEG_15734", "NEG_15731", "NEG_15737", "NEG_1251253", "NEG_15733", "NEG_15732", "79422", "NEG_509325", "NEG_1194961", "NEG_611057", "NEG_15735", "NEG_9755", "NEG_2306246", "NEG_15738", "NEG_437960", "79428", "NEG_9790", "NEG_928829", "NEG_54748" ], "bm25_query": "aborted assassination plot . Ma Anand Sheela 1985 U.S. Rajneesh Alford Wasco County Oregon Charles H. 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Loon Church Loon Bohol October 15 , 2013 8:12 AM the Diocese of Tagbilaran Sagbayan", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "church", "was", "severely", "damaged", "in", "the", "2013", "earthquake" ], "id": "62348", "goldChain": "469322", "mention": [ "2013", "earthquake" ], "startIndex": 7, "endIndex": 8, "positive_examples": [ "62323", "62326", "62327", "62328", "62329", "62330", "62331", "62333", "62334", "62336", "62338", "62339", "62341", "62343", "62344", "62346", "62347", "62351", "62352", "62353", "62354", "62355", "62356", "62357", "62360", "62362", "62365", "62367", "62369", "62371" ], "negative_examples": [ "104686", "106430", "104685", "125536", "111225", "NEG_1481436", "NEG_308566", "121229", "NEG_1440015", "121227", "NEG_1442042", "NEG_1511230", "NEG_1538263", "NEG_2151180", "NEG_1505165", "NEG_1505166", "NEG_1505219", "NEG_1505220", "NEG_1583413", "NEG_1496534", "NEG_1507818", "NEG_1466766", "NEG_2031694", "NEG_2032048", "NEG_1507817" ], "bm25_query": "2013 earthquake . 2013", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "church", "and", "belfry", "of", "Loay", "were", "severely", "damaged", "by", "the", "2013", "earthquake" ], "id": "62351", "goldChain": "469322", "mention": [ "2013", "earthquake" ], "startIndex": 11, "endIndex": 12, "positive_examples": [ "62323", "62326", "62327", "62328", "62329", "62330", "62331", "62333", "62334", "62336", "62338", "62339", "62341", "62343", "62344", "62346", "62347", "62348", "62352", "62353", "62354", "62355", "62356", "62357", "62360", "62362", "62365", "62367", "62369", "62371" ], "negative_examples": [ "104686", "106430", "104685", "125536", "111225", "NEG_1481436", "NEG_308566", "121229", "NEG_1440015", "121227", "NEG_1442042", "NEG_1511230", "NEG_1538263", "NEG_2151180", "NEG_1505165", "NEG_1505166", "NEG_1505219", "NEG_1505220", "NEG_1583413", "NEG_1496534", "NEG_1507818", "NEG_1466766", "NEG_2031694", "NEG_2032048", "NEG_1507817" ], "bm25_query": "2013 earthquake . 2013 Loay", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "2013", ",", "Iglesias", "urged", "his", "followers", "to", "donate", "money", "through", "the", "American", "Red", "Cross", "to", "help", "the", "victims", "of", "the", "deadly", "Typhoon", "Haiyan", "in", "the", "Philippines", ".", "The", "typhoon", "struck", "one", "month", "after", "the", "Philippines", "was", "hit", "by", "a", "7.2-magnitude", "earthquake", "which", "destroyed", "homes", "and", "livelihoods", "of", "around", "350,000", "people" ], "id": "62352", "goldChain": "469322", "mention": [ "7.2-magnitude", "earthquake" ], "startIndex": 40, "endIndex": 41, "positive_examples": [ "62323", "62326", "62327", "62328", "62329", "62330", "62331", "62333", "62334", "62336", "62338", "62339", "62341", "62343", "62344", "62346", "62347", "62348", "62351", "62353", "62354", "62355", "62356", "62357", "62360", "62362", "62365", "62367", "62369", "62371" ], "negative_examples": [ "120119", "NEG_305678", "101482", "NEG_1953672", "34215", "NEG_1439292", "NEG_1311077", "78500", "NEG_2495466", "NEG_2076802", "NEG_1846429", "NEG_2052850", "NEG_351269", "120120", "17237", "17503", "NEG_2318590", "121853", "125536", "NEG_2641779", "78408", "69640", "64219", "95700", "63105" ], "bm25_query": "7.2-magnitude earthquake . 2013 Philippines one month Iglesias the American Red Cross 7.2-magnitude 350,000 Typhoon Haiyan", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "It", "was", "severely", "damaged", "when", "a", "7.2", "magnitude", "earthquake", "struck", "Bohol", "and", "other", "parts", "of", "Central", "Visayas", "on", "October", "15", ",", "2013" ], "id": "62353", "goldChain": "469322", "mention": [ "earthquake" ], "startIndex": 8, "endIndex": 8, "positive_examples": [ "62323", "62326", "62327", "62328", "62329", "62330", "62331", "62333", "62334", "62336", "62338", "62339", "62341", "62343", "62344", "62346", "62347", "62348", "62351", "62352", "62354", "62355", "62356", "62357", "62360", "62362", "62365", "62367", "62369", "62371" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2672021", "NEG_1565089", "34215", "NEG_1559668", "NEG_1559087", "NEG_1750715", "NEG_1493623", "NEG_1439292", "NEG_1526180", "NEG_1923759", "NEG_1634140", "101482", "75602", "NEG_1673147", "NEG_554123", "97138", "120119", "NEG_2710269", "104686", "NEG_2237838", "75548", "106430", "NEG_2318590", "NEG_2043450", "NEG_1407029" ], "bm25_query": "earthquake . 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Dauis Hinagdanan Cave Our Lady of Assumption Church Boholanos 2013 Spanish Señora de la Asunción", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "His", "second", "wife", "is", "Suzette", "Turner", ",", "older", "sister", "of", "Miss", "America", "1990", "Debbye", "Turner", ".", "They", "have", "three", "children", ":", "Turner", ",", "Nia", "and", "Alexander", ".", "Pastor", "Suzette", "T.", "Caldwell", "chairs", "the", "Kingdom", "Builders", "'", "Prayer", "Institute" ], "id": "105985", "goldChain": "2029903", "mention": [ "Miss", "America", "1990" ], "startIndex": 10, "endIndex": 12, "positive_examples": [ "105986", "105987", "105988", "105989" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1968503", "NEG_1526680", "NEG_1075051", "NEG_261426", "NEG_347529", "NEG_1262881", "NEG_204198", "NEG_1150316", "NEG_417226", "NEG_2462075", "NEG_1227714", "NEG_2381786", "NEG_239847", "NEG_1003010", "NEG_1938749", "NEG_644531", "NEG_1854717", "74400", "NEG_2593913", "NEG_2043481", "NEG_2722893", "NEG_113964", "NEG_1448346", "91888", "NEG_2145289" ], "bm25_query": "Miss America 1990 . 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Cha 1990 1st Edward 1989 Debbye Turner Frederick", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "1989", "Ryan", "was", "chosen", "as", "Miss", "Illinois", ".", "She", "competed", "in", "the", "Miss", "America", "1990", "pageant", ",", "where", "she", "finished", "as", "3rd", "runner-up", ",", "also", "winning", "a", "preliminary", "swimsuit", "competition" ], "id": "105988", "goldChain": "2029903", "mention": [ "Miss", "America", "1990" ], "startIndex": 13, "endIndex": 15, "positive_examples": [ "105985", "105986", "105987", "105989" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_794218", "NEG_1012083", "NEG_1436239", "122561", "107957", "NEG_1233567", "9384", "NEG_2204849", "NEG_676620", "NEG_1223970", "NEG_1541394", "NEG_2387880", "123212", "111575", "NEG_1903197", "NEG_755194", "NEG_1648658", "NEG_2022381", "NEG_1586210", "86535", "NEG_2013607", "94469", "95640", "NEG_1445231", "NEG_1947531" ], "bm25_query": "Miss America 1990 . Ryan Illinois 3rd 1989 1990", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "panel", "of", "judges", "on", "the", "final", "night", "of", "competition", "included", "TV", "anchor", ",", "veterinarian", ",", "and", "Miss", "America", "1990", ",", "Debbye", "Turner", "Bell", ";", "beauty", "business", "executive", ",", "Sinead", "Norenius-Raniere", ",", "sociologist", "and", "professor", ",", "Hilary", "Levey", "Friedman", ";", "American", "tenor", ",", "Benjamin", "Brecher", ";", "pediatrician", ",", "Jamie", "Wells", ";", "and", "co-founder", "of", "Dance", "Network", ",", "Julie", "Stadler" ], "id": "105989", "goldChain": "2029903", "mention": [ "Miss", "America", "1990" ], "startIndex": 17, "endIndex": 19, "positive_examples": [ "105985", "105986", "105987", "105988" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_794218", "NEG_1469355", "107957", "108214", "NEG_230922", "NEG_2225966", "NEG_1223970", "94469", "95640", "122561", "NEG_309395", "NEG_2366550", "NEG_829588", "NEG_763541", "107970", "NEG_757565", "NEG_2258867", "NEG_2602879", "NEG_2405140", "125014", "98932", "NEG_165654", "125511", "NEG_737378", "NEG_829590" ], "bm25_query": "Miss America 1990 . Dance Network Hilary Levey Friedman Julie Stadler Miss America 1990 Sinead Norenius-Raniere Benjamin Brecher Debbye Turner Bell American Jamie Wells", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Zaidi", "has", "covered", "the", "Mumbai", "mafia", "for", "several", "decades", ".", "His", "2002", "book", "''", "Black", "Friday", "''", "detailed", "the", "1993", "Mumbai", "bombings", ",", "an", "attack", "comprising", "13", "explosions", "that", "killed", "250", "people", ".", "The", "book", "was", "adapted", "two", "years", "later", ",", "in", "2004", ",", "into", "a", "film", "by", "Anurag", "Kashyap", "also", "titled", "''", "Black", "Friday", "''", ".", "The", "film", "was", "so", "controversial", "that", "the", "Indian", "Censor", "Board", "did", "not", "allow", "it", "to", "be", "released", "in", "India", "for", "three", "years", "and", "was", "finally", "released", "on", "9", "February", "2007", "after", "the", "Supreme", "Court", "of", "India", "allowed", "it", "following", "the", "verdict", "in", "the", "'93", "Bombay", "blast", "case", "was", "delivered", "by", "TADA", "court", ".", "In", "''", "Dongri", "to", "Dubai", ":", "Six", "Decades", "of", "the", "Mumbai", "Mafia", "''", ",", "a", "historical", "account", "of", "the", "Mumbai", "mafia", ",", "Zaidi", "conducted", "an", "interview", "with", "crime", "boss", "Dawood", "Ibrahim", ",", "who", "is", "suspected", "of", "having", "orchestrated", "the", "bombings", ".", "The", "book", "was", "adapted", "into", "a", "film", ",", "''", "Shootout", "at", "Wadala", "''", "by", "Sanjay", "Gupta" ], "id": "69708", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "1993", "Mumbai", "bombings" ], "startIndex": 19, "endIndex": 21, "positive_examples": [ "69713", "69715", "69722", "69724", "69726", "69731", "69738", "69739", "69740", "69746", "69747", "69754", "69757", "69759", "69760", "69762", "69763", "69764", "69768", "69769", "69771", "69774", "69776", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1628290", "NEG_1896863", "NEG_1989520", "NEG_802695", "NEG_608372", "NEG_976768", "NEG_1678866", "NEG_668302", "NEG_701401", "NEG_2473703", "NEG_1400392", "NEG_1364879", "NEG_2608874", "NEG_1917928", "NEG_1612561", "NEG_183365", "NEG_87005", "NEG_1436084", "NEG_1024070", "NEG_2186509", "NEG_2223126", "NEG_2046124", "NEG_593361", "NEG_2193100", "NEG_336131" ], "bm25_query": "1993 Mumbai bombings . several decades Sanjay Gupta Mumbai the Supreme Court of India Anurag Kashyap two years 250 2002 1993 2004 India Bombay '' Black Friday '' the Indian Censor Board Dawood Ibrahim '' Shootout at Wadala '' '93 '' Dongri to Dubai : Six Decades of the Mumbai Mafia '' three years 13 Zaidi TADA 9 February 2007", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "inmates", "include", "criminals", "from", "across", "the", "country", ",", "members", "of", "the", "underworld", ",", "foreign", "nationals", "booked", "under", "NDPS", "Act", ",", "MCOCA", "detainees", ",", "1993", "serial", "blast", "convicts", ",", "a", "suspected", "militant", "and", "some", "high-profile", "multi-crore", "scam", "accused", ".", "Among", "4", "convicts", "of", "1993", "Mumbai", "bomb", "blasts", "in", "Harsul", "prison", ",", "2", "namely", "Yusuf", "Memon", "and", "Isa", "Memon", "are", "brothers", "of", "Yakub", "Memon", "who", "was", "hanged", "in", "Nagpur", "Central", "Jail", "for", "involvement", "in", "same", "crime" ], "id": "69713", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "1993", "serial", "blast", "convicts" ], "startIndex": 24, "endIndex": 27, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69715", "69722", "69724", "69726", "69731", "69738", "69739", "69740", "69746", "69747", "69754", "69757", "69759", "69760", "69762", "69763", "69764", "69768", "69769", "69771", "69774", "69776", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_66185", "NEG_1908581", "NEG_2600280", "NEG_227933", "NEG_1162264", "NEG_1547172", "NEG_1935509", "NEG_2005070", "NEG_2378898", "NEG_2325039", "NEG_1305660", "NEG_1875538", "NEG_1158977", "NEG_1286974", "NEG_2402579", "NEG_2567089", "NEG_2423302", "NEG_1457314", "NEG_2037546", "NEG_2148382", "NEG_2261482", "NEG_2479855", "NEG_1801200", "NEG_257907", "NEG_652700" ], "bm25_query": "1993 serial blast convicts . Yusuf Memon 1993 Mumbai MCOCA Yakub Memon Nagpur Central Jail 2 4 Isa Memon Harsul", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "He", "also", "delivered", "the", "verdict", "in", "the", "controversial", "triple-murder", "case", "of", "Stains", "and", "upheld", "the", "conviction", "of", "Dara", "Singh", ".", "On", "19", "April", "2010", ",", "he", "delivered", "the", "judgement", "in", "the", "Jessica", "Lal", "murder", "case", "of", "29", "April", "1999", ".", "Along", "with", "Justice", "B.", "S.", "Chauhan", ",", "Sathasivam", "delivered", "the", "judgement", "in", "the", "1993", "Mumbai", "blasts", "case", ",", "sentencing", "Bollywood", "actor", "Sanjay", "Dutt", "to", "five", "years", "'", "imprisonment", "under", "the", "Arms", "Act", ".", "Dutt", "was", "asked", "to", "serve", "out", "the", "remainder", "of", "his", "sentence", ".", "According", "to", "''", "The", "Hindu", "''", ",", "\"", "In", "a", "number", "of", "judgements", ",", "he", "Sathasivam", "cautioned", "the", "courts", "against", "awarding", "lesser", "sentence", "in", "crimes", "against", "women", "and", "children", "and", "showing", "undue", "sympathy", "towards", "the", "accused", "by", "altering", "the", "sentence", "to", "the", "extent", "of", "period", "already", "undergone", ".", "\"", "In", "January", "2014", ",", "a", "three-judge", "panel", "headed", "by", "Chief", "Justice", "of", "India", "Palanisamy", "Sathasivam", "commuted", "sentences", "of", "15", "death-row", "convicts", ",", "ruling", "that", "the", "\"", "inordinate", "and", "inexplicable", "delay", "is", "a", "ground", "for", "commuting", "death", "penalty", "to", "life", "sentence", "\"", ".", "Supreme", "Court", "of", "India", "ruled", "that", "delays", "ranging", "from", "seven", "to", "11", "years", "in", "the", "disposal", "of", "mercy", "pleas", "are", "grounds", "for", "clemency", ".", "The", "same", "panel", "also", "passed", "a", "set", "of", "guidelines", "for", "the", "execution", "of", "a", "death", "row", "convict", ",", "which", "includes", "a", "14-day", "gap", "from", "the", "receipt", "of", "communication", "of", "the", "rejection", "of", "first", "mercy", "petition", "to", "the", "scheduled", "execution", "date", ",", "after", "going", "through", "the", "Shatrughan", "Chouhan", "vs", "Union", "of", "India", "case" ], "id": "69715", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "1993", "Mumbai", "blasts", "case" ], "startIndex": 53, "endIndex": 56, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69713", "69722", "69724", "69726", "69731", "69738", "69739", "69740", "69746", "69747", "69754", "69757", "69759", "69760", "69762", "69763", "69764", "69768", "69769", "69771", "69774", "69776", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "101012", "101013", "NEG_836174", "NEG_1033283", "NEG_2450663", "124706", "NEG_987923", "NEG_1813003", "NEG_1711609", "NEG_1265770", "65185", "NEG_183365", "NEG_2632337", "NEG_2007686", "NEG_1966140", "NEG_2644628", "NEG_2225762", "NEG_2629618", "NEG_219575", "NEG_2070421", "NEG_1612561", "NEG_1359066", "NEG_1102442", "NEG_976768", "NEG_2357834" ], "bm25_query": "1993 Mumbai blasts case . 19 April 2010 seven to 11 years 29 April 1999 three Mumbai Sanjay Dutt Dutt 14-day B. 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Chauhan 1993 first India Palanisamy Sathasivam 15 Sathasivam Stains Shatrughan Chouhan Jessica Lal Dara Singh Bollywood January 2014 '' The Hindu '' the Arms Act Supreme Court Union of India five years '", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "On", "12", "March", "1993", ",", "a", "series", "of", "12", "bomb", "blasts", "took", "place", "in", "Mumbai", ",", "Maharashtra", ".", "The", "attacks", "were", "carried", "out", "in", "retaliation", "for", "the", "Bombay", "riots", "that", "occurred", "earlier", "in", "the", "year", ".", "They", "resulted", "in", "257", "deaths", "and", "713", "injuries", ".", "Anurag", "Kashyap", "'s", "feature", "film", "directorial", "debut", "''", "Paanch", "''", "ran", "into", "censorship", "trouble", "and", "had", "been", "shelved", "when", "Arindam", "Mitra", ",", "director", "of", "operations", "for", "''", "Mid", "Day", "''", ",", "approached", "him", "with", "the", "book", "''", "Black", "Friday", ":", "The", "True", "Story", "of", "the", "Bombay", "Bomb", "Blasts", "''", "written", "by", "Hussain", "Zaidi", ",", "their", "chief", "crime", "correspondent", ".", "He", "wanted", "Kashyap", "to", "write", "a", "television", "series", "based", "on", "it", "for", "''", "Aaj", "Tak", "''", ",", "to", "be", "directed", "by", "Aditya", "Bhattacharya", ".", "Kashyap", "read", "an", "unedited", "version", "of", "the", "book", ",", "which", "had", "not", "been", "released", "at", "that", "point", ",", "and", "was", "\"", "fascinated", "\"", "by", "it", ".", "He", "wrote", "the", "script", "in", "episodes", "for", "the", "mini", "series", "but", "later", "felt", "it", "was", "better", "suited", "as", "a", "feature", "film" ], "id": "69722", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "series", "of", "12", "bomb", "blasts" ], "startIndex": 6, "endIndex": 10, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69713", "69715", "69724", "69726", "69731", "69738", "69739", "69740", "69746", "69747", "69754", "69757", "69759", "69760", "69762", "69763", "69764", "69768", "69769", "69771", "69774", "69776", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1896863", "NEG_928102", "NEG_1335148", "NEG_2531119", "70664", "101012", "101013", "70673", "NEG_2381291", "NEG_497595", "46889", "NEG_2516055", "NEG_1504930", "NEG_1768410", "NEG_668302", "NEG_1965687", "NEG_2073307", "NEG_1777003", "NEG_200934", "NEG_2151384", "NEG_802695", "NEG_2177640", "NEG_2354475", "NEG_222087", "NEG_2558055" ], "bm25_query": "series of 12 bomb blasts . 12 '' Paanch '' Maharashtra Anurag Kashyap 's '' Mid Day '' Aditya Bhattacharya Hussain Zaidi Mumbai Bombay '' Aaj Tak '' 713 257 Arindam Mitra '' Black Friday : The True Story of the Bombay Bomb Blasts '' 12 March 1993 Kashyap", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "ATS", "was", "formed", "on", "December", "1990", "and", "helped", "reduce", "the", "crime", "rate", "in", "Mumbai", "by", "70", "%", ".", "However", ",", "there", "were", "many", "human", "rights", "violations", "by", "the", "squad", ",", "from", "extreme", "means", "of", "torture", "to", "public", "shootings", ".", "Following", "the", "1991", "Lokhandwala", "Complex", "shootout", "on", "16", "November", "1991", "and", "many", "more", "encounters", ",", "the", "organization", "was", "terminated", "in", "January", "1993", ".", "The", "leader", "of", "this", "program", ",", "A.A.", "Khan", ",", "was", "transferred", "as", "the", "ICP", "Anti", "Naxalite", "division", "to", "Nagpur", "on", "29", "January", "1993", "following", "the", "termination", "of", "the", "program", ".", "One", "month", "later", "on", "12", "March", "1993", "the", "Bombay", "blasts", "occurred", ",", "and", "the", "crime", "rate", "has", "increased", "since", "then" ], "id": "69724", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "Bombay", "blasts" ], "startIndex": 101, "endIndex": 102, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69713", "69715", "69722", "69726", "69731", "69738", "69739", "69740", "69746", "69747", "69754", "69757", "69759", "69760", "69762", "69763", "69764", "69768", "69769", "69771", "69774", "69776", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1060258", "NEG_1965687", "NEG_802695", "NEG_315176", "NEG_593361", "NEG_87732", "NEG_1421288", "NEG_407773", "NEG_1245771", "NEG_1050784", "NEG_1983658", "NEG_386602", "NEG_497601", "NEG_907398", "NEG_1508059", "NEG_1936253", "NEG_2037892", "NEG_1896863", "NEG_300343", "NEG_336131", "NEG_1747369", "NEG_2629618", "NEG_1980301", "NEG_176786", "NEG_1759437" ], "bm25_query": "Bombay blasts . Nagpur Mumbai Bombay December 1990 January 1993 29 January 1993 ICP Lokhandwala Complex 1991 70 % A.A. Khan 16 November 1991 ATS", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Countries", "with", "a", "minority", "Muslim", "population", "are", "more", "likely", "than", "Muslim-majority", "countries", "of", "the", "Greater", "Middle", "East", "to", "use", "mosques", "as", "a", "way", "to", "promote", "civic", "participation", ".", "Studies", "of", "US", "Muslims", "have", "consistently", "shown", "a", "positive", "correlation", "between", "mosque", "attendance", "and", "political", "involvement", ".", "Some", "of", "the", "research", "connects", "civic", "engagement", "specifically", "with", "mosque", "attendance", "for", "social", "and", "religious", "activities", "other", "than", "prayer", ".", "American", "mosques", "host", "voter", "registration", "and", "civic", "participation", "drives", "that", "promote", "involving", "Muslims", ",", "who", "are", "often", "first", "-", "or", "second-generation", "immigrants", ",", "in", "the", "political", "process", ".", "As", "a", "result", "of", "these", "efforts", "as", "well", "as", "attempts", "at", "mosques", "to", "keep", "Muslims", "informed", "about", "the", "issues", "facing", "the", "Muslim", "community", ",", "regular", "mosque", "attendants", "are", "more", "likely", "to", "participate", "in", "protests", ",", "sign", "petitions", ",", "and", "otherwise", "be", "involved", "in", "politics", ".", "Research", "on", "Muslim", "civic", "engagement", "in", "other", "Western", "countries", "\"", "is", "less", "conclusive", "but", "seems", "to", "indicate", "similar", "trends", ".", "\"", "As", "they", "are", "considered", "important", "to", "the", "Muslim", "community", ",", "mosques", ",", "like", "other", "places", "of", "worship", ",", "can", "be", "at", "the", "heart", "of", "social", "conflicts", ".", "The", "Babri", "Mosque", "was", "the", "subject", "of", "such", "a", "conflict", "up", "until", "the", "early", "1990s", "when", "it", "was", "demolished", ".", "Before", "a", "mutual", "solution", "could", "be", "devised", ",", "the", "mosque", "was", "destroyed", "on", "December", "6", ",", "1992", "as", "the", "mosque", "was", "built", "by", "Babur", "allegedly", "on", "the", "site", "of", "a", "previous", "Hindu", "temple", "marking", "the", "birthplace", "of", "Rama", ".", "The", "controversy", "surrounded", "the", "mosque", "was", "directly", "linked", "to", "rioting", "in", "Bombay", "(", "present-day", "Mumbai", ")", "as", "well", "as", "bombings", "in", "1993", "that", "killed", "257", "people" ], "id": "69726", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "bombings", "in", "1993" ], "startIndex": 264, "endIndex": 266, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69713", "69715", "69722", "69724", "69731", "69738", "69739", "69740", "69746", "69747", "69754", "69757", "69759", "69760", "69762", "69763", "69764", "69768", "69769", "69771", "69774", "69776", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1550693", "NEG_1074928", "NEG_371999", "NEG_1977417", "NEG_2186738", "NEG_2575576", "NEG_692444", "40844", "40839", "NEG_860024", "NEG_1878689", "NEG_321365", "NEG_1798337", "29038", "NEG_2704712", "NEG_1236137", "NEG_1191513", "NEG_608524", "79534", "NEG_2549360", "NEG_700624", "NEG_1989940", "43035", "NEG_2629618", "NEG_2609233" ], "bm25_query": "bombings in 1993 . Muslims The Babri Mosque first Muslim Babur December 6 , 1992 Hindu US Bombay second Mumbai Rama 1993 the early 1990s mosques 257 Western the Greater Middle East", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "main", "story", "of", "the", "film", "spans", "over", "a", "period", "10", "years", ",", "from", "1992", "to", "2002", "and", "includes", "references", "to", "Demolition", "of", "Babri", "Masjid", ",", "Bombay", "riots", ",", "1993", "Bombay", "bombings", ",", "Kargil", "War", ",", "9/11", "attacks", "and", "Post-Godhra", "Riots" ], "id": "69731", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "1993", "Bombay", "bombings" ], "startIndex": 29, "endIndex": 31, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69713", "69715", "69722", "69724", "69726", "69738", "69739", "69740", "69746", "69747", "69754", "69757", "69759", "69760", "69762", "69763", "69764", "69768", "69769", "69771", "69774", "69776", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_907398", "NEG_2558055", "NEG_1012272", "NEG_1779818", "NEG_1012062", "NEG_2402118", "NEG_171303", "NEG_1965687", "NEG_152984", "NEG_1747481", "NEG_234567", "87715", "NEG_1738182", "NEG_129780", "NEG_530490", "NEG_593361", "NEG_1643297", "NEG_2396815", "NEG_1012072", "NEG_895746", "NEG_1050784", "NEG_2035011", "NEG_1012071", "NEG_497555", "NEG_817954" ], "bm25_query": "1993 Bombay bombings . Kargil War 1993 1992 to 2002 Bombay 9/11 attacks 10 years Post-Godhra Riots", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Since", "the", "cracking", "of", "the", "1993", "Mumbai", "Bomb", "blasts", "case", ",", "the", "squad", "played", "an", "instrumental", "role", "in", "controlling", "the", "Dawood", "Ibrahim", ",", "Chota", "Rajan", ",", "Ashwin", "Naik", ",", "Ravi", "Pujari", ",", "Ejaz", "Lakdawala", ",", "Ali", "Budesh", ",", "and", "Arun", "Gawli", "gangs", "in", "Mumbai" ], "id": "69738", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "Mumbai", "Bomb", "blasts" ], "startIndex": 6, "endIndex": 8, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69713", "69715", "69722", "69724", "69726", "69731", "69739", "69740", "69746", "69747", "69754", "69757", "69759", "69760", "69762", "69763", "69764", "69768", "69769", "69771", "69774", "69776", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1989520", "NEG_1628290", "NEG_946086", "NEG_608372", "NEG_1612561", "NEG_2629618", "NEG_607795", "NEG_1332133", "NEG_2264451", "111227", "NEG_2267744", "101012", "101013", "NEG_2500628", "NEG_1024316", "NEG_814999", "NEG_1403630", "NEG_2653310", "NEG_2193100", "NEG_1382710", "NEG_1364879", "NEG_132021", "NEG_814985", "NEG_2177874", "NEG_1389012" ], "bm25_query": "Mumbai Bomb blasts . Ejaz Lakdawala 1993 Ravi Pujari Mumbai Chota Rajan Ali Budesh Arun Gawli Ashwin Naik Dawood Ibrahim", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "While", "Pakistan", "moved", "closer", "to", "peaceful", "negotiations", "with", "Afghanistan", ",", "its", "relationships", "continued", "to", "worsen", "with", "India", "over", "the", "Kashmir", "issue", "and", "the", "1993", "Bombay", "bombings", ".", "Meanwhile", ",", "the", "United", "States", "imposes", "stricter", "sanctions", "on", "Pakistan", "and", "any", "country", "that", "traded", "with", "Pakistan" ], "id": "69739", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "1993", "Bombay", "bombings" ], "startIndex": 23, "endIndex": 25, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69713", "69715", "69722", "69724", "69726", "69731", "69738", "69740", "69746", "69747", "69754", "69757", "69759", "69760", "69762", "69763", "69764", "69768", "69769", "69771", "69774", "69776", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_895746", "NEG_1987125", "NEG_802695", "NEG_1012072", "NEG_1012062", "NEG_1050784", "NEG_1603713", "NEG_748998", "NEG_593361", "NEG_1508059", "NEG_1779818", "NEG_171303", "NEG_2153963", "NEG_2043930", "NEG_1691090", "NEG_2402118", "NEG_1842924", "NEG_33711", "NEG_194817", "40669", "NEG_336131", "NEG_1747481", "NEG_2450546", "NEG_659591", "NEG_2004901" ], "bm25_query": "1993 Bombay bombings . 1993 India Pakistan Kashmir Bombay Afghanistan the United States", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Waris", "Pathan", "(", "born", "29", "November", "1968", ")", "is", "an", "India", "politician", "based", "in", "Mumbai", ",", "Maharashtra", "and", "an", "MLA", "of", "the", "All", "India", "Majlis-e-Ittehadul", "Muslimeen", "(", "AIMIM", ")", "in", "Byculla", ",", "Mumbai", ".", "Pathan", "is", "an", "Advocate", ",", "who", "has", "represented", "a", "1993", "bomb", "blast", "accused", "and", "actor", "Salman", "Khan", "in", "his", "hit-and-run", "case" ], "id": "69740", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "1993", "bomb", "blast" ], "startIndex": 43, "endIndex": 45, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69713", "69715", "69722", "69724", "69726", "69731", "69738", "69739", "69746", "69747", "69754", "69757", "69759", "69760", "69762", "69763", "69764", "69768", "69769", "69771", "69774", "69776", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2094848", "NEG_1954268", "NEG_1206453", "NEG_2261500", "NEG_2304099", "NEG_2262097", "NEG_632068", "NEG_2237764", "NEG_1857736", "NEG_1795140", "NEG_63432", "NEG_1026865", "NEG_2486481", "NEG_1364879", "112710", "NEG_2004909", "NEG_1191981", "NEG_2677791", "NEG_2576298", "NEG_2515657", "NEG_1917928", "NEG_2046124", "NEG_2274196", "NEG_1612561", "NEG_1508392" ], "bm25_query": "1993 bomb blast . Maharashtra 1993 Waris Pathan Mumbai India AIMIM 29 November 1968 Byculla Pathan Salman Khan the All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "A", "Semtex", "bomb", "was", "used", "in", "the", "Pan", "Am", "Flight", "103", "(", "known", "also", "as", "the", "Lockerbie", ")", "bombing", "in", "1988", ".", "The", "1993", "Bombay", "bombings", "used", "RDX", "placed", "into", "several", "vehicles", "as", "bombs", ".", "RDX", "was", "the", "main", "component", "used", "for", "the", "2006", "Mumbai", "train", "bombings", "and", "the", "Jaipur", "bombings", "in", "2008", ".", "It", "also", "is", "believed", "to", "be", "the", "explosive", "used", "in", "the", "1999", "Russian", "apartment", "bombings", ",", "2004", "Russian", "aircraft", "bombings", ",", "and", "2010", "Moscow", "Metro", "bombings" ], "id": "69746", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "1993", "Bombay", "bombings" ], "startIndex": 23, "endIndex": 25, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69713", "69715", "69722", "69724", "69726", "69731", "69738", "69739", "69740", "69747", "69754", "69757", "69759", "69760", "69762", "69763", "69764", "69768", "69769", "69771", "69774", "69776", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_333188", "NEG_802695", "NEG_1896863", "NEG_63300", "NEG_1050784", "NEG_1965687", "NEG_593361", "NEG_1660452", "NEG_907398", "NEG_2177640", "NEG_336131", "NEG_176786", "NEG_171303", "NEG_658819", "NEG_2169342", "NEG_87497", "NEG_2516055", "NEG_221744", "NEG_33711", "NEG_2558055", "NEG_2402118", "109963", "NEG_1430936", "NEG_898638", "NEG_1625172" ], "bm25_query": "1993 Bombay bombings . 1993 Mumbai Bombay 2008 1999 1988 Russian 2004 2010 Jaipur Pan Am Flight 103 Lockerbie Semtex RDX Moscow Metro 2006", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "During", "the", "course", "of", "the", "1991", "election", "campaign", ",", "former", "Prime", "Minister", "Rajiv", "Gandhi", "was", "assassinated", ".", "There", "were", "reports", "in", "the", "media", "that", "Pawar", "'s", "name", "was", "being", "considered", "for", "the", "prime", "minister", "'s", "post", ",", "along", "with", "those", "of", "P.V.", "Narasimha", "Rao", "and", "N.D.", "Tiwari", ",", "in", "the", "event", "of", "a", "Congress", "victory", ".", "However", "the", "Congress", "Parliamentary", "Party", "(", "party", "MPs", ")", "elected", "P.V.", "Narasimha", "Rao", "as", "their", "leader", ",", "and", "he", "was", "sworn", "in", "as", "prime", "minister", "on", "21", "June", "1991", ".", "Rao", "named", "Pawar", "as", "defence", "minister", ".", "On", "26", "June", "1991", ",", "Pawar", "took", "over", "that", "portfolio", ",", "and", "held", "it", "until", "March", "1993", ".", "After", "Pawar", "'s", "successor", "in", "Maharashtra", ",", "Sudhakarrao", "Naik", ",", "stepped", "down", "after", "the", "disastrous", "handling", "of", "the", "Bombay", "riots", ",", "Rao", "asked", "Pawar", "to", "serve", "again", "as", "chief", "minister", "of", "the", "state", ".", "Pawar", "was", "sworn", "in", "as", "chief", "minister", "for", "his", "fourth", "term", "on", "6", "March", "1993", ".", "Almost", "immediately", ",", "Mumbai", "was", "rocked", "by", "a", "series", "of", "bomb", "blasts", ",", "on", "12", "March", "1993", ".", "Pawar", "'s", "response", "to", "the", "blasts", "attracted", "controversy", ".", "More", "than", "a", "decade", "later", ",", "Pawar", "admitted", "that", "he", "had", "\"", "deliberately", "misled", "\"", "people", "following", "the", "bombings", ",", "by", "saying", "that", "there", "were", "\"", "13", "and", "not", "12", "\"", "explosions", ",", "and", "had", "added", "the", "name", "of", "a", "Muslim-dominated", "locality", "to", "show", "that", "people", "from", "both", "communities", "had", "been", "affected", ".", "He", "attempted", "to", "justify", "this", "deception", "by", "claiming", "that", "it", "was", "a", "move", "to", "prevent", "communal", "riots", ",", "by", "falsely", "portraying", "that", "both", "Hindu", "and", "Muslim", "communities", "in", "the", "city", "had", "been", "affected", "adversely", ".", "He", "also", "admitted", "to", "lying", "about", "evidence", "recovered", "and", "misleading", "people", "into", "believing", "that", "it", "pointed", "to", "the", "Tamil", "Tigers", "as", "possible", "suspects" ], "id": "69747", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "bomb", "blasts" ], "startIndex": 171, "endIndex": 172, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69713", "69715", "69722", "69724", "69726", "69731", "69738", "69739", "69740", "69746", "69754", "69757", "69759", "69760", "69762", "69763", "69764", "69768", "69769", "69771", "69774", "69776", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2190205", "NEG_1406602", "NEG_2147920", "NEG_198419", "NEG_306200", "NEG_1998793", "NEG_1574087", "NEG_75744", "NEG_1507894", "NEG_2701209", "NEG_1687658", "NEG_1962990", "NEG_1959632", "NEG_1959594", "NEG_1959367", "88857", "NEG_2657113", "NEG_2064656", "NEG_1045064", "NEG_2249990", "NEG_162680", "NEG_2019133", "NEG_1747714", "NEG_961126", "NEG_802431" ], "bm25_query": "bomb blasts . Muslim P.V. Narasimha Rao Mumbai the Bombay riots Pawar Congress 1991 N.D. Tiwari 26 June 1991 fourth 21 June 1991 More than a decade later Rao the Tamil Tigers 12 March 1993 Maharashtra 6 March 1993 Sudhakarrao Naik the Congress Parliamentary Party 13 Hindu Rajiv Gandhi 12 March 1993", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Owaisi", "referred", "to", "Ajmal", "Amir", "Kasab", ",", "one", "of", "the", "Pakistani", "terrorists", "of", "the", "2008", "Mumbai", "attacks", ",", "as", "a", "\"", "child", "\"", ",", "and", "compared", "him", "with", "Narendra", "Modi", ".", "He", "said", "that", "if", "the", "Muslims", "of", "India", "united", "like", "the", "Muslims", "of", "Andhra", "Pradesh", ",", "Narendra", "Modi", "would", "soon", "be", "hanged", ".", "Owaisi", "threatened", "that", "if", "his", "words", "were", "not", "heard", ",", "\"", "O", "India", ",", "destruction", "and", "ruin", "will", "be", "your", "fate", "\"", ".", "He", "threatened", "that", "India", "will", "witness", "a", "bloodshed", "which", "has", "not", "been", "seen", "in", "the", "last", "1000", "years", ".", "He", "also", "dared", "Narendra", "Modi", "to", "come", "to", "Hyderabad", ",", "threatening", "by", "saying", "\"", "we", "will", "show", "him", "then", "\"", ".", "Owaisi", "justified", "the", "Mumbai", "bombings", "of", "1993", "by", "saying", "they", "were", "a", "reaction", "to", "the", "demolition", "of", "Babri", "Masjid", "and", "atrocities", "on", "Muslims", "in", "India", ".", "He", "also", "questioned", "the", "punishment", "handed", "out", "to", "the", "accused", "of", "the", "bombings", ",", "naming", "Tiger", "Memon", "as", "one", "of", "those", "punished", "even", "though", "Tiger", "Memon", "is", "still", "at", "large" ], "id": "69754", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "Mumbai", "bombings", "of", "1993" ], "startIndex": 120, "endIndex": 123, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69713", "69715", "69722", "69724", "69726", "69731", "69738", "69739", "69740", "69746", "69747", "69757", "69759", "69760", "69762", "69763", "69764", "69768", "69769", "69771", "69774", "69776", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1026865", "NEG_332552", "NEG_1550693", "NEG_1427701", "NEG_1878689", "NEG_1908581", "NEG_1612561", "NEG_2031118", "NEG_1466934", "NEG_2237766", "NEG_1341282", "NEG_1932741", "NEG_1389012", "NEG_1352443", "NEG_1206453", "NEG_2500628", "NEG_632068", "NEG_1592245", "NEG_910846", "NEG_1313769", "NEG_1702239", "NEG_2309668", "NEG_1912013", "NEG_652705", "NEG_2519153" ], "bm25_query": "Mumbai bombings of 1993 . Ajmal Amir Kasab Muslims 1993 Tiger Memon Hyderabad 2008 Mumbai one Owaisi India Narendra Modi Pakistani Babri Masjid Andhra Pradesh", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Dawood", "is", "widely", "believed", "to", "have", "masterminded", "the", "March", "1993", "bombings", "in", "Bombay", ".", "In", "2003", ",", "the", "Indian", "and", "United", "States", "governments", "declared", "Ibrahim", "a", "\"", "Global", "Terrorist", ".", "\"", "The", "Indian", "Deputy", "Prime", "Minister", ",", "Lal", "Krishna", "Advani", "described", "it", "as", "a", "major", "development", ".", "Ibrahim", "is", "currently", "on", "India", "'s", "\"", "Most", "Wanted", "List", "\"" ], "id": "69757", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "March", "1993", "bombings", "in", "Bombay" ], "startIndex": 8, "endIndex": 12, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69713", "69715", "69722", "69724", "69726", "69731", "69738", "69739", "69740", "69746", "69747", "69754", "69759", "69760", "69762", "69763", "69764", "69768", "69769", "69771", "69774", "69776", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_194832", "NEG_171303", "NEG_1559619", "NEG_895746", "NEG_2534071", "NEG_1987125", "NEG_802695", "NEG_1965687", "NEG_2710399", "NEG_336131", "NEG_240354", "NEG_1012072", "NEG_225281", "NEG_1012062", "NEG_371999", "NEG_1050784", "NEG_776141", "NEG_2402622", "NEG_1033149", "NEG_581122", "NEG_593361", "NEG_1628290", "NEG_748998", "NEG_2384543", "NEG_1508059" ], "bm25_query": "March 1993 bombings in Bombay . March 1993 2003 Bombay India United States Ibrahim Dawood Lal Krishna Advani Indian", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Since", "2010", ",", "three", "people", "have", "been", "executed", "in", "India", ".", "Ajmal", "Kasab", ",", "the", "lone", "surviving", "terrorist", "of", "the", "2008", "Mumbai", "attacks", "was", "executed", "on", "21", "November", "2012", "in", "Yerwada", "Central", "Jail", ",", "Pune", ".", "The", "Supreme", "Court", "of", "India", "had", "previously", "rejected", "his", "mercy", "plea", ",", "which", "was", "then", "rejected", "by", "the", "President", "of", "India", ".", "He", "was", "hanged", "one", "week", "later", ".", "Afzal", "Guru", ",", "a", "terrorist", "found", "guilty", "of", "conspiracy", "in", "the", "December", "2001", "attack", "on", "the", "Indian", "Parliament", ",", "was", "executed", "by", "hanging", "in", "Tihar", "Jail", ",", "Delhi", "on", "9", "February", "2013", ".", "Yakub", "Memon", "was", "convicted", "over", "his", "involvement", "in", "the", "1993", "Bombay", "bombings", "by", "Special", "Terrorist", "and", "Disruptive", "Activities", "court", "on", "27", "July", "2007", ".", "His", "appeals", "and", "petitions", "for", "clemency", "were", "all", "rejected", "and", "he", "was", "finally", "executed", "by", "hanging", "on", "30", "July", "2015", "in", "Nagpur", "jail" ], "id": "69759", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "1993", "Bombay", "bombings" ], "startIndex": 107, "endIndex": 109, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69713", "69715", "69722", "69724", "69726", "69731", "69738", "69739", "69740", "69746", "69747", "69754", "69757", "69760", "69762", "69763", "69764", "69768", "69769", "69771", "69774", "69776", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_632496", "NEG_1026865", "NEG_625804", "90961", "NEG_1801200", "NEG_336131", "NEG_1331625", "NEG_1400211", "NEG_895746", "NEG_802695", "NEG_701401", "NEG_593361", "NEG_1935509", "NEG_2043930", "124706", "NEG_658819", "NEG_1508059", "NEG_1759210", "NEG_1050784", "NEG_87732", "NEG_2525472", "NEG_1026891", "NEG_1020710", "NEG_1229893", "NEG_1018266" ], "bm25_query": "1993 Bombay bombings . 9 February 2013 21 November 2012 three Nagpur Mumbai 2010 Yakub Memon Afzal Guru 1993 India Bombay Ajmal Kasab 27 July 2007 The Supreme Court of India 30 July 2015 Pune Delhi one week later Tihar Jail Yerwada Central Jail December 2001 the Indian Parliament Special Terrorist and Disruptive Activities", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Anita", "also", "worked", "for", "''", "India", "Today", "''", "and", "then", "was", "a", "correspondent", "for", "''", "TIME", "Magazine", "''", "for", "eight", "years", ".", "Post", "1993-bombings", "in", "Bombay", "(", "now", "Mumbai", ")", ",", "she", "also", "interviewed", "Bal", "Thackeray", "for", "''", "TIME", "''", ",", "who", "was", "the", "then", "chief", "of", "Shiv", "Sena", "which", "was", "the", "leading", "opposition", "party", "in", "the", "state", "of", "Maharashtra", ".", "In", "1996", ",", "she", "joined", "''", "CNN", "''", ",", "her", "first", "experience", "as", "television", "journalist", ".", "She", "worked", "from", "the", "Atlanta", "and", "the", "Bangkok", "bureau", "for", "a", "short", "while", "to", "get", "experience", ".", "She", "then", "covered", "news", "on", "Taliban", "'s", "takeover", "of", "Kabul", "for", "which", "she", "was", "presented", "with", "the", "George", "Polk", "Award" ], "id": "69760", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "1993-bombings", "in", "Bombay" ], "startIndex": 23, "endIndex": 25, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69713", "69715", "69722", "69724", "69726", "69731", "69738", "69739", "69740", "69746", "69747", "69754", "69757", "69759", "69762", "69763", "69764", "69768", "69769", "69771", "69774", "69776", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1705477", "NEG_2722325", "NEG_2037839", "NEG_1361939", "NEG_69845", "NEG_1439927", "NEG_802695", "NEG_1068950", "NEG_2482799", "NEG_593361", "NEG_1173948", "NEG_2037832", "NEG_1050784", "NEG_2516055", "NEG_440191", "NEG_2402118", "NEG_2312318", "NEG_2190156", "NEG_2190169", "NEG_1965687", "NEG_1012062", "NEG_1433141", "NEG_336131", "NEG_658819", "NEG_2558055" ], "bm25_query": "1993-bombings in Bombay . Bangkok '' CNN '' Bal Thackeray Mumbai Atlanta Kabul 1993 first Bombay 1996 '' TIME Magazine '' Anita Maharashtra Shiv Sena the George Polk Award '' India Today '' Taliban '' TIME '' eight years", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "There", "had", "been", "many", "terrorist", "attacks", "in", "Mumbai", "since", "the", "13", "coordinated", "bomb", "explosions", "that", "killed", "257", "people", "and", "injured", "700", "on", "12", "March", "1993", ".", "The", "1993", "attacks", "were", "carried", "out", "in", "revenge", "for", "earlier", "religious", "riots", "that", "killed", "many", "Muslims" ], "id": "69762", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "bomb", "explosions" ], "startIndex": 12, "endIndex": 13, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69713", "69715", "69722", "69724", "69726", "69731", "69738", "69739", "69740", "69746", "69747", "69754", "69757", "69759", "69760", "69763", "69764", "69768", "69769", "69771", "69774", "69776", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1962990", "NEG_1959632", "NEG_1959594", "NEG_1959367", "NEG_1463019", "NEG_575537", "NEG_1095920", "NEG_1574087", "NEG_2629618", "NEG_1783067", "NEG_1959518", "NEG_2710399", "NEG_1962822", "NEG_1963013", "NEG_1962439", "NEG_1959930", "NEG_1963004", "NEG_1917443", "NEG_1917472", "NEG_1917556", "108219", "108221", "NEG_1888158", "NEG_1959553", "NEG_1917384" ], "bm25_query": "bomb explosions . Muslims 1993 13 Mumbai 257 12 March 1993 700", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "''", "Bombay", "March", "12", "''", "is", "a", "2011", "Malayalam", "–", "language", "Indian", "drama", "film", "based", "on", "the", "1993", "Bombay", "bomb", "blasts", ".", "The", "film", "marks", "the", "directorial", "debut", "of", "noted", "screenwriter", "Babu", "Janardhanan", ".", "Mammootty", ",", "Roma", "and", "Unni", "Mukundan", "play", "the", "lead", "roles", ".", "The", "narrative", "is", "in", "a", "hyperlink", "format", ".", "It", "opened", "on", "30", "June", "in", "theatres" ], "id": "69763", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "1993", "Bombay", "bomb", "blasts" ], "startIndex": 17, "endIndex": 20, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69713", "69715", "69722", "69724", "69726", "69731", "69738", "69739", "69740", "69746", "69747", "69754", "69757", "69759", "69760", "69762", "69764", "69768", "69769", "69771", "69774", "69776", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_171303", "NEG_2440850", "NEG_2402118", "NEG_1520299", "NEG_371999", "NEG_2369916", "NEG_581122", "NEG_748998", "NEG_895746", "NEG_2202303", "NEG_1779818", "NEG_1792541", "NEG_1965687", "NEG_1747481", "NEG_1816344", "NEG_1012072", "NEG_2396815", "NEG_802695", "NEG_102776", "NEG_365802", "NEG_194832", "NEG_2183737", "NEG_1559619", "NEG_1050784", "NEG_111364" ], "bm25_query": "1993 Bombay bomb blasts . Mammootty 1993 Roma 2011 Bombay Babu Janardhanan '' Bombay March 12 30 June Unni Mukundan Indian Malayalam", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "While", "delivering", "the", "15th", "D", "P", "Kohli", "Memorial", "Lecture", "for", "CBI", "on", "\"", "Eclipse", "at", "Noon", ":", "Shadows", "Over", "India", "'s", "Conscience", "\"", "with", "nearly", "3000", "officers", "of", "the", "agency", "in", "the", "audience", ",", "Gandhi", "noted", "that", "\"", "The", "CBI", "is", "seen", "as", "the", "government", "'s", "hatchet", ",", "rather", "than", "honesty", "'s", "ally", ".", "It", "is", "often", "called", "DDT", "—", "meaning", "not", "the", "dichloro", "diphenyl", "trichloroethane", ",", "the", "colourless", ",", "tasteless", ",", "odourless", "insecticide", "it", "should", "be", ",", "but", "the", "department", "of", "dirty", "tricks", ".", "\"", "In", "2015", ",", "he", "wrote", "a", "letter", "to", "the", "President", "of", "India", ",", "Pranab", "Mukherjee", ",", "to", "reconsider", "the", "rejection", "of", "the", "mercy", "plea", "of", "the", "1993", "Mumbai", "serial", "blast", "convict", ",", "Yakub", "Memon" ], "id": "69764", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "1993", "Mumbai", "serial", "blast" ], "startIndex": 112, "endIndex": 115, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69713", "69715", "69722", "69724", "69726", "69731", "69738", "69739", "69740", "69746", "69747", "69754", "69757", "69759", "69760", "69762", "69763", "69768", "69769", "69771", "69774", "69776", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1612561", "NEG_1912013", "NEG_2187143", "NEG_569441", "NEG_2372032", "NEG_1400392", "NEG_2531291", "NEG_1328950", "NEG_910846", "NEG_987923", "NEG_1364879", "NEG_1678866", "NEG_1389012", "NEG_1463055", "NEG_87005", "NEG_63595", "NEG_2186509", "NEG_2223126", "NEG_2046124", "NEG_2486481", "NEG_293872", "NEG_752083", "NEG_1780301", "NEG_2228445", "NEG_332987" ], "bm25_query": "1993 Mumbai serial blast . 1993 Mumbai India CBI Gandhi 2015 \" Eclipse at Noon : Shadows Over India 's Conscience \" Yakub Memon nearly 3000 Pranab Mukherjee D P Kohli Memorial Lecture 15th", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Azam", "Ghauri", "was", "a", "member", "of", "the", "proscribed", "Islamist", "group", "Lashkar-e-Taiba", "and", "wanted", "for", "various", "crimes", "including", "the", "1993", "serial", "bomb", "blasts" ], "id": "69768", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "1993", "serial", "bomb", "blasts" ], "startIndex": 18, "endIndex": 21, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69713", "69715", "69722", "69724", "69726", "69731", "69738", "69739", "69740", "69746", "69747", "69754", "69757", "69759", "69760", "69762", "69763", "69764", "69769", "69771", "69774", "69776", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1026865", "112710", "NEG_1403817", "NEG_841710", "NEG_2289058", "NEG_1051394", "NEG_2567045", "NEG_2416862", "NEG_1544651", "68512", "101010", "NEG_461481", "NEG_2333681", "NEG_461283", "NEG_928102", "NEG_1544653", "NEG_1544652", "NEG_2109252", "NEG_2567089", "79549", "79531", "NEG_2602869", "79552", "NEG_1232907", "NEG_2378898" ], "bm25_query": "1993 serial bomb blasts . Islamist 1993 Azam Ghauri Lashkar-e-Taiba", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "1993", "he", "was", "part", "of", "the", "criminal", "group", "that", "carried", "out", "the", "1993", "serial", "bomb", "blasts", "in", "Bombay", "which", "caused", "over", "250", "fatalities", "and", "700", "injuries", ".", "He", "fled", "again", "to", "Pakistan", "to", "escape", "prosecution", "and", "received", "further", "weapons", "training" ], "id": "69769", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "1993", "serial", "bomb", "blasts" ], "startIndex": 13, "endIndex": 16, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69713", "69715", "69722", "69724", "69726", "69731", "69738", "69739", "69740", "69746", "69747", "69754", "69757", "69759", "69760", "69762", "69763", "69764", "69768", "69771", "69774", "69776", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1335148", "NEG_928102", "NEG_222087", "NEG_2567089", "79549", "79531", "NEG_1971953", "79552", "NEG_2234766", "NEG_1669217", "NEG_2016718", "NEG_2378898", "NEG_2061900", "NEG_1971967", "NEG_411086", "NEG_347506", "46889", "NEG_201425", "NEG_2567341", "123985", "NEG_2381291", "NEG_2306988", "NEG_614583", "NEG_2557969", "70664" ], "bm25_query": "1993 serial bomb blasts . 1993 Bombay Pakistan 250 700", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "the", "eighties", ",", "Abu", "Salem", "came", "to", "Mumbai", "from", "his", "hometown", "Azamgarh", "in", "UP", ".", "He", "started", "working", "for", "his", "cousin", "Akthar", "who", "had", "a", "cheap", "electronics", "shop", "near", "Andheri", "railway", "station", ".", "Akhtar", "also", "worked", "for", "a", "Sayyed", "Topi", ",", "a", "Dawood", "Ibrahim", "gang", "leader", "in", "the", "Andheri", "area", ".", "Later", "Abu", "Salem", "started", "a", "travel", "agency", "at", "Santa", "Cruz", "with", "J", "K", "Ibrahim", "who", "worked", "for", "the", "Dawood", "gang", ".", "From", "1989", "to", "1993", ",", "Salem", "worked", "as", "a", "driver", "for", "the", "D-Company", "(", "Dawood", "Ibrahim", "gang", ")", "and", "he", "delivered", "weapons", ",", "illegal", "cash", "and", "goods", "to", "different", "gang", "members", "in", "Mumbai", ".", "His", "proficiency", "at", "delivering", "goods", "at", "the", "right", "time", "and", "place", "earned", "him", "the", "nickname", "''", "'", "Abu", "Samaan", "'", "''", ".", "In", "1992", ",", "he", "supplied", "weapons", "to", "film", "actor", "Sanjay", "Dutt", ".", "He", "played", "an", "active", "role", "in", "March", "1993", "Mumbai", "serial", "bomb", "blasts", "which", "killed", "over", "250", "people", ",", "left", "700", "injured", "and", "damaged", "property", "worth", "Rs", "270", "million", ".", "In", "1993", ",", "he", "left", "the", "country", "and", "moved", "to", "Dubai", "when", "the", "police", "started", "rounding", "up", "suspects", "in", "serial", "blasts", "case", ".", "He", "had", "a", "business", "establishment", "there", "called", "Kings", "of", "Car", "Trading" ], "id": "69771", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "March", "1993", "Mumbai", "serial", "bomb", "blasts" ], "startIndex": 147, "endIndex": 152, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69713", "69715", "69722", "69724", "69726", "69731", "69738", "69739", "69740", "69746", "69747", "69754", "69757", "69759", "69760", "69762", "69763", "69764", "69768", "69769", "69774", "69776", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1628290", "NEG_608372", "NEG_2177874", "NEG_2534071", "NEG_2710399", "NEG_2699076", "NEG_1953703", "NEG_1989520", "NEG_836174", "NEG_1299141", "NEG_2635745", "NEG_2141873", "NEG_677484", "NEG_1194981", "NEG_2495069", "NEG_1143845", "NEG_2309398", "NEG_2210702", "NEG_2177834", "NEG_191734", "NEG_2699142", "NEG_1239266", "NEG_725413", "NEG_285156", "NEG_1179628" ], "bm25_query": "March 1993 Mumbai serial bomb blasts . Abu Salem Akhtar Mumbai 1992 Sanjay Dutt Dubai the eighties the D- a Sayyed Topi 250 700 ' Abu Samaan ' Andheri Akthar 1993 Dawood Dawood Ibrahim J K Ibrahim March 1993 Santa Cruz Rs 270 million UP 1989 to 1993 Salem Azamgarh Kings of Car Trading", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "film", "opens", "with", "a", "suicide", "attempt", "by", "Assistant", "Commissioner", "of", "Police", "(", "ACP", ")", "Agnel", "Wilson", "(", "Randeep", "Hooda", ")", "on", "the", "pretext", "of", "the", "Bombay", "Bombings", "in", "1993", ".", "When", "questioned", "by", "his", "superior", "over", "his", "actions", ",", "he", "breaks", "down", "and", "claims", "that", "the", "recent", "tragic", "events", "are", "his", "own", "fault", ".", "Wilson", "recounts", "that", "18", "years", "ago", ",", "when", "he", "was", "posted", "as", "the", "ACP", "in", "the", "Mumbai", "crime", "branch", ",", "his", "inability", "to", "take", "the", "necessary", "action", "led", "to", "the", "rise", "of", "Shoaib", "Khan", "(", "Emraan", "Hashmi", ")", "a", "dreaded", "gangster", ",", "who", "played", "a", "central", "role", "in", "the", "bombings", ".", "Throughout", "the", "film", ",", "Wilson", "narrates", "the", "story", "of", "1970s", "Bombay", ",", "when", "it", "was", "ruled", "by", "a", "kind", "hearted", "smuggler", "Sultan", "Mirza", "(", "Ajay", "Devgn", ")", ",", "and", "how", "Mirza", "'s", "eventual", "downfall", "led", "to", "Shoaib", "'s", "rise", "to", "power" ], "id": "69774", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "Bombay", "Bombings", "in", "1993" ], "startIndex": 26, "endIndex": 29, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69713", "69715", "69722", "69724", "69726", "69731", "69738", "69739", "69740", "69746", "69747", "69754", "69757", "69759", "69760", "69762", "69763", "69764", "69768", "69769", "69771", "69776", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1012272", "NEG_802695", "111227", "NEG_1050784", "NEG_605700", "NEG_593361", "NEG_1983658", "NEG_1965687", "NEG_171303", "NEG_2402118", "NEG_1012062", "NEG_581122", "NEG_907398", "NEG_336131", "NEG_176786", "NEG_895746", "NEG_1896863", "NEG_1747481", "NEG_1675861", "NEG_1012072", "NEG_658819", "NEG_87497", "NEG_2369916", "NEG_2516055", "NEG_2558055" ], "bm25_query": "Bombay Bombings in 1993 . Sultan Mirza 1993 the Bombay Bombings 1970s Mumbai Bombay Mirza Ajay Devgn Agnel Wilson Shoaib Khan Emraan Hashmi Shoaib Wilson ( Randeep Hooda ) 18 years ago", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "He", "belongs", "to", "the", "1981", "batch", "of", "the", "Indian", "Police", "Service", ".", "His", "first", "posting", "was", "as", "assistant", "superintendent", "of", "police", "in", "Akola", ",", "and", "then", "Buldhana", ",", "in", "the", "interiors", "of", "Maharashtra", ".", "He", "came", "to", "Mumbai", "in", "1986", ".", "He", "was", "the", "Deputy", "Commissioner", "Police", "(", "Traffic", ")", "in", "1993", ".", "He", "was", "appointed", "the", "Commissioner", "of", "Mumbai", "Police", "on", "15", "February", "2014", ".", "He", "retired", "on", "31", "January", "2017", ",", "after", "putting", "in", "36", "years", "of", "distinguished", "service", "As", "the", "Deputy", "Commissioner", "Police", "(", "Traffic", ")", "in", "1993", ",", "he", "cracked", "the", "Bombay", "serial", "blasts", "case", ",", "and", "later", "moved", "to", "DCP", "(", "Crime", ")", "and", "then", "Joint", "Commissioner", "of", "Police", "(", "Crime", ")", ",", "of", "the", "Mumbai", "Police" ], "id": "69776", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "Bombay", "serial", "blasts", "case" ], "startIndex": 95, "endIndex": 98, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69713", "69715", "69722", "69724", "69726", "69731", "69738", "69739", "69740", "69746", "69747", "69754", "69757", "69759", "69760", "69762", "69763", "69764", "69768", "69769", "69771", "69774", "69777", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2043826", "NEG_87732", "NEG_898638", "NEG_1965687", "NEG_1221868", "NEG_2516055", "NEG_802695", "NEG_1445443", "NEG_2177640", "NEG_1896863", "NEG_336131", "NEG_593361", "NEG_1738182", "NEG_907398", "NEG_1050784", "NEG_1430936", "NEG_263791", "NEG_2558055", "NEG_2019922", "101012", "101013", "NEG_2629618", "NEG_976768", "NEG_700624", "NEG_1364879" ], "bm25_query": "Bombay serial blasts case . the Indian Police Service Maharashtra first 1986 1993 15 February 2014 Mumbai Bombay the Mumbai Police 31 January 2017 36 years 1981 Akola Buldhana", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "N.", "N.", "Vohra", "was", "appointed", "Union", "Home", "Secretary", "by", "ACC", "after", "the", "1993Bombay", "serial", "bomb", "blasts", ",", "he", "assumed", "the", "office", "of", "Home", "Secretary", "on", "1April1993", ",", "and", "demitted", "it", "and", "simultaneously", "superannuated", "from", "service", "on", "31May1994" ], "id": "69777", "goldChain": "582491", "mention": [ "1993Bombay", "serial", "bomb", "blasts" ], "startIndex": 12, "endIndex": 15, "positive_examples": [ "69708", "69713", "69715", "69722", "69724", "69726", "69731", "69738", "69739", "69740", "69746", "69747", "69754", "69757", "69759", "69760", "69762", "69763", "69764", "69768", "69769", "69771", "69774", "69776", "69779" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_703620", "NEG_928102", "NEG_1451059", "NEG_1448662", "NEG_147764", "NEG_1448604", "NEG_2118704", "NEG_925174", "NEG_42013", "NEG_1905748", "NEG_967742", "NEG_1457852", "NEG_984779", "NEG_1478416", "NEG_2222846", "NEG_1478648", "NEG_6756", "NEG_134867", "NEG_69895", "NEG_2399713", "NEG_2393539", "NEG_54744", "NEG_760448", "NEG_1054167", "NEG_655730" ], "bm25_query": "1993Bombay serial bomb blasts . 1April1993 31May1994 1993Bombay N. 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MuchMusic Video Awards \" Everything \" 2011", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Nelly", "won", "\"", "Top", "Streaming", "Song", "\"", "for", "\"", "Just", "a", "Dream", "\"", "at", "the", "2011", "''", "Billboard", "''", "Music", "Awards", ".", "At", "the", "2011", "MuchMusic", "Video", "Awards", ",", "Nelly", "was", "Nominated", "for", "\"MuchMusic.com", "Most", "Watched", "Video", "\"", "for", "\"", "Just", "a", "Dream", "\"", "but", "lost", "to", "Taio", "Cruz", "'s", "\"", "Dynamite", "\"", ".", "The", "song", "is", "also", "covered", "in", "the", "2012", "musical", "comedy", "''", "Pitch", "Perfect", "''", "by", "Anna", "Kendrick" ], "id": "99567", "goldChain": "1508164", "mention": [ "2011", "MuchMusic", "Video", "Awards" ], "startIndex": 24, "endIndex": 27, "positive_examples": [ "99563", "99565", "99566" ], "negative_examples": [ "104159", "NEG_299521", "111029", "NEG_297242", "NEG_704119", "112850", "NEG_299522", "112849", "NEG_704118", "NEG_704117", "NEG_296578", "NEG_1711624", "111405", "99740", "NEG_704113", "NEG_2207438", "NEG_1290577", "85817", "124254", "112845", "46915", "77293", "111357", "105348", "68494" ], "bm25_query": "2011 MuchMusic Video Awards . 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London Massiel Spanish 2010 Spain Contest the 1992 first Eurovision 2008 \" La , la , la \" the Eurovision Song Contest 1976 between 1977 and 1991 1968 Uribarri the 1970 Contest the 2003 Contests the 1969 Contest 1974 Federico Gallo", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Primaballerina", "\"", "(", "Italian", "\"", "First", "Ballerina", "\"", "-", "the", "second", "highest", "female", "ballet", "dancer", ")", "is", "a", "1969", "song", "performed", "by", "Swedish", "singer", "Siw", "Malmkvist", "and", "written", "by", "Hans", "Blum", ".", "It", "was", "the", "German", "entry", "in", "the", "Eurovision", "Song", "Contest", "1969", ".", "Malmkvist", "was", "the", "second", "of", "three", "female", "Scandinavian", "schlager", "artists", "to", "represent", "Germany", "in", "the", "Contest", "in", "the", "late", "1960s", "and", "early", "1970s", ",", "the", "first", "being", "Norwegian", "Wenche", "Myhre", "in", "1968", "with", "\"", "Ein", "Hoch", "der", "Liebe", "\"", "and", "the", "third", "Danish", "Gitte", "Hænning", "with", "\"", "Junger", "Tag", "in", "1973", ".", "Malmkvist", "had", "previously", "also", "represented", "her", "native", "Sweden", "in", "the", "1960", "Contest", "with", "\"", "Alla", "andra", "får", "varann", "\"" ], "id": "80112", "goldChain": "790897", "mention": [ "Eurovision", "Song", "Contest", "1969" ], "startIndex": 39, "endIndex": 42, "positive_examples": [ "80080", "80082", "80084", "80090", "80096", "80097", "80098", "80102", "80105", "80106", "80113", "80115", "80121", "80123", "80135", "80137", "80138", "80139" ], "negative_examples": [ "45698", "45683", "78628", "45496", "NEG_814935", "NEG_57718", "33717", "NEG_57202", "NEG_1705252", "NEG_904118", "NEG_1891037", "81610", "66194", "NEG_2665561", "NEG_736599", "NEG_901970", "NEG_814933", "NEG_1092761", "NEG_1992477", "NEG_2022305", "NEG_9714", "NEG_1009494", "82919", "NEG_1129396", "NEG_1167578" ], "bm25_query": "Eurovision Song Contest 1969 . the 1960 Contest three Contest Wenche Myhre third Germany Junger Tag first 1969 the Eurovision Song Contest 1969 second being Sweden 1973 Scandinavian German \" Alla andra får varann \" Swedish 1968 early 1970s Primaballerina Hans Blum Danish Italian \" Ein Hoch der Liebe \" Malmkvist Gitte Hænning Siw Malmkvist Norwegian", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "''", "Lulu", "'s", "Album", "''", "(", "US", "title", "''", "It", "'s", "Lulu", "''", ")", "is", "an", "album", "by", "British", "pop", "singer", "Lulu", ",", "released", "in", "1969", ".", "Despite", "promotion", "from", "her", "TV", "show", ",", "''", "Lulu", "''", "and", "recently", "winning", "the", "''", "Eurovision", "Song", "Contest", "''", ",", "this", "album", "failed", "to", "chart", ".", "Her", "biggest", "British", "solo", "hit", ",", "Eurovision", "winner", "''", "Boom", "Bang-a-Bang", "''", ",", "was", "not", "included", "on", "the", "album", "despite", "recently", "hitting", "No.", "2", "in", "the", "UK", "singles", "chart", ".", "The", "song", "that", "placed", "3rd", "in", "the", "''", "A", "Song", "for", "Europe", "''", "heats", ",", "''", "Come", "September", "''", "was", "featured", "on", "the", "track", "list", ".", "It", "was", "her", "last", "album", "with", "producer", "Mickie", "Most", ",", "who", "had", "guided", "her", "career", "successfully", "through", "the", "late", "1960s", ".", "''", "Lulu", "'s", "Album", "''", "contained", "an", "array", "of", "cover", "versions", "from", "recent", "pop", "and", "rock", "hits", ",", "which", "was", "common", "practice", "for", "many", "female", "artists", "at", "this", "point", ".", "Following", "this", ",", "Lulu", "was", "to", "change", "musical", "style", "for", "the", "next", "few", "years", "to", "a", "more", "credible", "and", "mature", "approach" ], "id": "80113", "goldChain": "790897", "mention": [ "Eurovision", "Song", "Contest" ], "startIndex": 42, "endIndex": 44, "positive_examples": [ "80080", "80082", "80084", "80090", "80096", "80097", "80098", "80102", "80105", "80106", "80112", "80115", "80121", "80123", "80135", "80137", "80138", "80139" ], "negative_examples": [ "81610", "NEG_1717574", "NEG_2443760", "NEG_2377925", "NEG_57718", "21776", "NEG_1120310", "NEG_814935", "80489", "109160", "NEG_1092761", "NEG_943264", "NEG_1361610", "NEG_1018485", "NEG_1036184", "NEG_701485", "33717", "NEG_506449", "NEG_2022305", "109161", "NEG_904118", "NEG_2202378", "NEG_2443768", "NEG_1496065", "NEG_1891037" ], "bm25_query": "Eurovision Song Contest . Lulu British the '' Eurovision Song Contest '' Eurovision '' A Song for Europe '' heats US 1969 the late 1960s '' Lulu 's Album '' 3rd Mickie Most the next few years '' Lulu '' '' Come September '' Boom Bang-a-Bang '' 2 '' It 's Lulu '' UK", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "One", "of", "the", "favourites", "to", "win", ",", "Carola", "song", "eight", "on", "the", "night", "of", "the", "contest", ",", "following", "Luxembourg", "and", "preceding", "France", ".", "At", "the", "close", "of", "the", "voting", ",", "she", "had", "received", "146", "points", ",", "placing", "joint", "1st", "place", "with", "France", "'s", "Amina", ".", "After", "the", "four-way", "tie", "at", "the", "1969", "contest", ",", "a", "tie-break", "system", "had", "been", "implemented", ",", "where", "a", "count-back", "on", "the", "number", "of", "top", "points", "awarded", "was", "used", ".", "Since", "both", "countries", "received", "four", "12-points", ",", "but", "Sweden", "gaining", "five", "10-points", "over", "France", "'s", "two", ",", "Sweden", "was", "declared", "the", "winner", ",", "with", "Carola", "taking", "Sweden", "'s", "third", "victory" ], "id": "80115", "goldChain": "790897", "mention": [ "1969", "contest" ], "startIndex": 51, "endIndex": 52, "positive_examples": [ "80080", "80082", "80084", "80090", "80096", "80097", "80098", "80102", "80105", "80106", "80112", "80113", "80121", "80123", "80135", "80137", "80138", "80139" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_701485", "NEG_695453", "NEG_1834191", "42469", "45477", "NEG_2129850", "NEG_1239177", "NEG_524898", "45795", "NEG_999979", "NEG_758184", "NEG_1622263", "NEG_907487", "NEG_670600", "NEG_2129929", "NEG_2551905", "NEG_410847", "NEG_871223", "NEG_2446957", "NEG_1020904", "NEG_1651709", "NEG_1834258", "NEG_2127188", "NEG_1003283", "NEG_2163527" ], "bm25_query": "1969 contest . 12 France five 1st Luxembourg One 1969 two Sweden 146 Amina Carola 10 third eight four", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "Portuguese", "entrant", "in", "this", "new", "edition", "of", "the", "festival", "was", "another", "former", "Eurovision", "contestant", ",", "in", "this", "case", "Simone", "de", "Oliveira", ",", "who", "had", "previously", "represented", "Portugal", "in", "the", "Eurovision", "Song", "Contest", "back", "in", "1969", ".", "In", "this", "edition", "of", "the", "OTI", "Festival", ",", "Oliveira", "performed", "the", "song", "“", "A", "tua", "espera", "”", "(", "Your", "wait", ")", "which", "received", "a", "mild", "welcome" ], "id": "80121", "goldChain": "790897", "mention": [ "Eurovision", "Song", "Contest", "back", "in", "1969" ], "startIndex": 30, "endIndex": 35, "positive_examples": [ "80080", "80082", "80084", "80090", "80096", "80097", "80098", "80102", "80105", "80106", "80112", "80113", "80115", "80123", "80135", "80137", "80138", "80139" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1993056", "NEG_2318212", "NEG_2073337", "NEG_57718", "NEG_928439", "21776", "NEG_2707973", "42425", "45885", "45421", "NEG_940261", "82872", "NEG_2665561", "NEG_2022305", "NEG_943264", "NEG_904118", "NEG_2600318", "NEG_1018485", "NEG_814935", "93077", "NEG_701479", "NEG_901970", "NEG_2707976", "NEG_1167578", "109160" ], "bm25_query": "Eurovision Song Contest back in 1969 . the OTI Festival Oliveira Portugal Eurovision Simone de Oliveira 1969 the Eurovision Song Contest A tua espera ” ( Portuguese", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Boom", "Bang-a-Bang", "\"", "is", "a", "song", "recorded", "by", "British", "singer", "Lulu", ".", "The", "song", "was", "written", "by", "Alan", "Moorhouse", "and", "Peter", "Warne", ".", "It", "is", "best", "known", "as", "the", "British", "winning", "entry", "at", "the", "Eurovision", "Song", "Contest", "1969", ",", "held", "in", "Madrid" ], "id": "80123", "goldChain": "790897", "mention": [ "Eurovision", "Song", "Contest", "1969" ], "startIndex": 34, "endIndex": 37, "positive_examples": [ "80080", "80082", "80084", "80090", "80096", "80097", "80098", "80102", "80105", "80106", "80112", "80113", "80115", "80121", "80135", "80137", "80138", "80139" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2665561", "81610", "NEG_57718", "NEG_1120310", "NEG_2377925", "NEG_2022305", "NEG_943264", "NEG_1018485", "NEG_814935", "NEG_904118", "21776", "NEG_1891037", "NEG_901970", "NEG_1167578", "109160", "NEG_449410", "NEG_1992477", "NEG_2202378", "NEG_1036184", "66104", "109161", "NEG_704471", "NEG_814933", "NEG_1092761", "NEG_57817" ], "bm25_query": "Eurovision Song Contest 1969 . 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Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting the Committee on Commonwealth Membership Commonwealth English Harare CHOGM 2007 2009", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "addition", "to", "this", "new", "rule", ",", "the", "former", "rules", "were", "consolidated", "into", "a", "single", "document", ".", "These", "requirements", ",", "which", "remain", "the", "same", "today", ",", "are", "that", "members", "must", ":", "On", "the", "advice", "of", "Secretary-General", "Don", "McKinnon", ",", "the", "2005", "CHOGM", ",", "held", "in", "Valletta", ",", "Malta", ",", "decided", "to", "re-examine", "the", "Edinburgh", "criteria", ".", "The", "Committee", "on", "Commonwealth", "Membership", "was", "made", "responsible", ",", "and", "reported", "their", "findings", "at", "the", "2007", "CHOGM", ",", "held", "in", "Kampala", ",", "Uganda", ".", "The", "committee", "'s", "recommendations", "were", "endorsed", "by", "the", "Heads", "of", "Government", "as", "reported", "in", "the", "final", "CHOGM", "communiqué", "of", "2007", "(", "the", "''", "'", "Kampala", "Communiqué", "'", "''", ")", ",", "numbered", "paragraphs", "87", "through", "89", ".", "The", "new", "rules", "re-affirm", "the", "centrality", "of", "the", "principles", "set", "forth", "in", "the", "Singapore", "Declaration", "and", "subsequent", "declarations", "(", "such", "as", "the", "Harare", "Declaration", ")", ",", "but", "give", "additional", "concrete", "details", "on", "the", "specific", "requirements", "for", "membership", ".", "For", "example", ",", "for", "an", "applicant", "to", "demonstrably", "comply", "with", "the", "principle", "of", "democracy", "includes", "the", "holding", "of", "free", "and", "fair", "elections", "for", "legislative", "representatives", ",", "and", "furthermore", "good", "governance", "must", "include", "well-trained", "public", "servants", "and", "transparent", "public", "accounts", ".", "Most", "of", "the", "other", "membership", "requirements", "were", "similar", "to", "those", "stated", "in", "past", "declarations", ",", "except", "the", "very", "first", "requirement", ",", "a", "\"", "constitutional", "association", "\"", "with", "existing", "members", "—", "this", "was", "substantially", "weakened", "by", "the", "committee", "(", "by", "adding", "the", "clause", "\"", "or", "a", "substantial", "relationship", "with", "the", "Commonwealth", "or", "a", "particular", "group", "of", "its", "members", "\"", ")", "and", "was", "further", "weakened", "in", "the", "executive", "CHOGM", "summary", "(", "which", "instead", "added", "an", "even", "more", "general", "clause", "\"", "save", "in", "exceptional", "circumstances", "...", "should", "be", "considered", "on", "a", "case-by-case", "basis", "\"", ")" ], "id": "102517", "goldChain": "1696662", "mention": [ "2007", "CHOGM" ], "startIndex": 71, "endIndex": 72, "positive_examples": [ "102512", "102513", "102514", "102515", "102518", "102521", "102522", "102523", "102526", "102527", "102528", "102530", "102532", "102535" ], "negative_examples": [ "119995", "102543", "20793", "121933", "119993", "92857", "119994", "102540", "121931", "20794", "92856", "121929", "NEG_1445651", "92853", "NEG_2037278", "121934", "102541", "NEG_1546858", "NEG_647547", "NEG_404556", "NEG_854120", "NEG_1908506", "78167", "NEG_2190023", "102542" ], "bm25_query": "2007 CHOGM . the Harare Declaration first the Singapore Declaration Commonwealth Edinburgh Kampala , Uganda Don McKinnon CHOGM Valletta , Malta The Committee on Commonwealth Membership today 2007 87", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Munyonyo", "is", "one", "of", "the", "most", "upscale", "residential", "neighborhoods", "in", "the", "city", "of", "Kampala", ".", "It", "is", "the", "location", "of", "two", "of", "Kampala", "'s", "resorts", ":", "the", "Speke", "Resort", "and", "Conference", "Center", "and", "the", "Commonwealth", "Resort", ".", "The", "latter", "was", "the", "venue", "of", "the", "2007", "Commonwealth", "Heads", "of", "Government", "Meeting", ",", "also", "known", "as", "the", "Commonwealth", "Heads", "of", "Government", "Meeting", "2007" ], "id": "102518", "goldChain": "1696662", "mention": [ "Commonwealth", "Heads", "of", "Government", "Meeting", "2007" ], "startIndex": 55, "endIndex": 60, "positive_examples": [ "102512", "102513", "102514", "102515", "102517", "102521", "102522", "102523", "102526", "102527", "102528", "102530", "102532", "102535" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1017960", "NEG_1017752", "20784", "NEG_1495912", "92852", "NEG_1496114", "20793", "NEG_1908506", "20788", "92855", "92858", "102539", "121929", "20798", "121930", "102543", "94604", "NEG_1806858", "20796", "102540", "119991", "NEG_1107974", "102538", "20792", "92853" ], "bm25_query": "Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting 2007 . Kampala Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting Munyonyo two 2007 the Commonwealth Resort the Speke Resort and Conference Center", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Sheikh", "represented", "Australia", "as", "the", "youth", "representative", "at", "the", "Commonwealth", "Heads", "of", "Government", "Meeting", "in", "Uganda", "in", "2007" ], "id": "102521", "goldChain": "1696662", "mention": [ "Commonwealth", "Heads", "of", "Government" ], "startIndex": 9, "endIndex": 12, "positive_examples": [ "102512", "102513", "102514", "102515", "102517", "102518", "102522", "102523", "102526", "102527", "102528", "102530", "102532", "102535" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1017960", "NEG_1017752", "20784", "92855", "92852", "NEG_1908506", "NEG_1495912", "20788", "NEG_1496114", "20793", "92858", "NEG_1806858", "121930", "NEG_1107974", "102539", "121929", "119991", "102543", "20796", "20798", "102540", "NEG_299967", "94604", "119998", "92853" ], "bm25_query": "Commonwealth Heads of Government . Australia Uganda 2007 Sheikh the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "band", "members", "were", "dawn", "together", "by", "their", "collective", "love", "of", "music", ",", "before", "they", "started", "the", "group", ".", "The", "group", "was", "mentored", "by", "''", "Ulrike", "Wilson", "''", ",", "the", "representative", "of", "the", "IMF", "in", "Uganda", "at", "the", "time", ".", "All", "members", "graduated", "from", "the", "UK-based", "Associated", "Board", "of", "the", "Royal", "Schools", "of", "Music", "(", "ABRSM", ")", ".", "In", "2007", "they", "were", "invited", "to", "sing", "during", "the", "Commonwealth", "Heads", "of", "Government", "Meeting", "2007", ",", "held", "in", "Kampala", ",", "Uganda", "'s", "capital", "city" ], "id": "102522", "goldChain": "1696662", "mention": [ "Commonwealth", "Heads", "of", "Government", "Meeting", "2007" ], "startIndex": 67, "endIndex": 72, "positive_examples": [ "102512", "102513", "102514", "102515", "102517", "102518", "102521", "102523", "102526", "102527", "102528", "102530", "102532", "102535" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1017960", "NEG_1017752", "20784", "92852", "NEG_1908506", "20793", "92855", "NEG_1495912", "20788", "NEG_1496114", "92858", "NEG_1806858", "20798", "121929", "NEG_1107974", "119991", "102539", "121930", "NEG_299967", "20796", "102543", "102540", "20786", "NEG_887078", "NEG_387159" ], "bm25_query": "Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting 2007 . 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"aftermath", ".", "One", "was", "William", "H.", "Chambers", ",", "a", "former", "nuclear", "weapons", "designer", "at", "the", "Los", "Alamos", "National", "Laboratory", ".", "Chambers", "headed", "a", "team", "dealing", "with", "nuclear", "accidents", ",", "including", "the", "Thule", "crash", ".", "He", "explained", "the", "logic", "behind", "the", "decision", "to", "abandon", "the", "search", ":", "\"", "There", "was", "disappointment", "in", "what", "you", "might", "call", "a", "failure", "to", "return", "all", "of", "the", "components", "...", "it", "would", "be", "very", "difficult", "for", "anyone", "else", "to", "recover", "classified", "pieces", "if", "we", "could", "n't", "find", "them", ".", "\"", "In", "August", "1968", ",", "the", "United", "States", "military", "sent", "a", "Star", "III", "mini-submarine", "to", "the", "base", "to", "look", "for", "weapon", "debris", ",", "especially", "the", "uranium-235", "fissile", "core", "of", "a", "secondary", ".", "A", "much", "bigger", "operation", "at", "Palomares", "off", "the", "coast", "of", "Spain", "two", "years", "earlier", "led", "to", "the", "recovery", "of", "a", "lost", "nuclear", "weapon", "from", "the", "Mediterranean", "Sea", ";", "the", "B28FI", "bomb", "was", "lost", "for", "80", "days", "after", "a", "mid-air", "collision", "between", "a", "B-52", "on", "a", "\"", "Chrome", "Dome", "\"", "mission", "and", "its", "KC-135", "Stratotanker", "refueling", "aircraft", ".", "Christensen", "asserts", "that", "the", "purpose", "of", "the", "underwater", "search", "at", "Thule", "was", "obvious", "to", "the", "Danish", "authorities", ",", "contrary", "to", "other", "reports", "that", "suggested", "its", "true", "purpose", "had", "been", "hidden", "from", "them", ".", "At", "lower", "levels", ",", "however", ",", "the", "dives", "were", "surrounded", "by", "some", "confidentiality", ".", "One", "document", "from", "July", "1968", "reads", ",", "\"", "Fact", "that", "this", "operation", "includes", "search", "for", "object", "or", "missing", "weapon", "part", "is", "to", "be", "treated", "as", "Confidential", "NOFORN", "\"", ",", "meaning", "it", "was", "not", "to", "be", "disclosed", "to", "non-US", "nationals", ".", "It", "continues", ",", "\"", "For", "discussion", "with", "Danes", ",", "this", "operation", "should", "be", "referred", "to", "as", "a", "survey", ",", "repeat", "survey", "of", "bottom", "under", "impact", "point", ".", "\"", "Further", "indications", "of", "the", "search", "are", "apparent", "in", "a", "September", "1968", "interim", "report", "by", "the", "United", "States", "Atomic", "Energy", "Commission", ",", "which", "stated", ",", "\"", "It", "was", "further", "speculated", "that", "the", "missing", "''", "''", ",", "in", "view", "of", "its", "ballistic", "characteristics", ",", "may", "have", "come", "to", "rest", "beyond", "the", "observed", "concentration", "of", "heavy", "debris", ".", "\"", "This", "discussion", "was", "a", "reference", "to", "the", "unsuccessful", "search", "for", "the", "uranium", "cylinder", "of", "one", "of", "the", "secondaries" ], "id": "87028", "goldChain": "991128", "mention": [ "Palomares" ], "startIndex": 317, "endIndex": 317, "positive_examples": [ "87020", "87026", "87027", "87032", "87034", "87035", "87037", "87038", "87040", "87046", "87047", "87048", "87051", "87052", "87054", "87055", "87057", "87058", "87059", "87060", "87061", "87063", "87065" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1191782", "NEG_1544429", "NEG_1445059", "NEG_1081457", "NEG_975995", "NEG_2189970", "NEG_1595473", "NEG_2470738", "NEG_2315462", "NEG_598881", "NEG_192031", "NEG_1507862", "NEG_1792336", "NEG_1508383", "NEG_700863", "NEG_96902", "NEG_69019", "NEG_506698", "NEG_425631", "46908", "NEG_2268194", "NEG_1792326", "NEG_2151548", "NEG_273179", "NEG_42122" ], "bm25_query": "Palomares . three 85 percent 80 days SAC Spain Star III Thule September 1968 Chambers 2000 fourth Danes B-52 2008 Christensen one weeks only three B28FI January 1968 1987 – One BBC August 1968 the United States Freedom of Information Act AEC Chrome Dome non-US 94 percent some years earlier William H. Chambers July 1968 the Los Alamos National Laboratory Danish two years earlier KC-135 Stratotanker United States the United States Atomic Energy Commission Palomares four the Mediterranean Sea", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "Navy", "suspected", "possible", "failure", "and", "launched", "a", "search", ",", "but", "''", "Scorpion", "''", "and", "her", "crew", "were", "declared", "\"", "presumed", "lost", "\"", "on", "5", "June", ".", "Her", "name", "was", "struck", "from", "the", "Naval", "Vessel", "Register", "on", "30", "June", ".", "The", "search", "continued", "with", "a", "team", "of", "mathematical", "consultants", "led", "by", "Dr.", "John", "Piña", "Craven", ",", "the", "Chief", "Scientist", "of", "the", "Navy", "'s", "Special", "Projects", "Division", ".", "They", "employed", "the", "methods", "of", "Bayesian", "search", "theory", ",", "initially", "developed", "during", "the", "search", "for", "a", "hydrogen", "bomb", "lost", "off", "the", "coast", "of", "Palomares", ",", "Spain", "in", "January", "1966", "in", "the", "Palomares", "B-52", "crash" ], "id": "87032", "goldChain": "991128", "mention": [ "Palomares", "B-52", "crash" ], "startIndex": 98, "endIndex": 100, "positive_examples": [ "87020", "87026", "87027", "87028", "87034", "87035", "87037", "87038", "87040", "87046", "87047", "87048", "87051", "87052", "87054", "87055", "87057", "87058", "87059", "87060", "87061", "87063", "87065" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2315462", "NEG_829776", "125938", "NEG_2091713", "NEG_2375685", "NEG_993716", "NEG_2357372", "NEG_1059936", "NEG_791292", "NEG_1343938", "NEG_1565039", "NEG_2306648", "NEG_2169427", "NEG_874334", "NEG_1565042", "NEG_1074823", "NEG_958935", "NEG_2211252", "NEG_2306645", "NEG_1743885", "NEG_1065644", "NEG_2129887", "NEG_815058", "NEG_387151", "NEG_1194506" ], "bm25_query": "Palomares B-52 crash . January 1966 John Piña Craven B-52 Special Projects Division Scorpion Navy the Naval Vessel Register 5 June Spain 30 June Palomares", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "''", "Petrel", "''", "departed", "New", "London", "on", "6", "January", "1966", "for", "Holy", "Loch", ",", "Scotland", ",", "with", "in", "tow", ".", "On", "17", "January", ",", "an", "Air", "Force", "B-52", ",", "carrying", "four", "unarmed", "Mk", ".28", "nuclear", "bombs", ",", "collided", "with", "a", "KC-135", "off", "Palomares", ",", "Spain", ".", "''", "Petrel", "''", "was", "sent", "to", "the", "area", "to", "aid", "in", "salvage", "operations", "and", "had", "the", "delicate", "task", "of", "maintaining", "position", "over", "the", "bomb", ".", "The", "weapon", "was", "brought", "to", "the", "surface", "on", "7", "April", ",", "by", "the", "ROV", "''", "CURV", "''", ",", "placed", "on", "''", "Petrel", "''", ",", "and", "transferred", "to", "the", ".", "''", "Petrel", "''", "then", "returned", "to", "Charleston" ], "id": "87034", "goldChain": "991128", "mention": [ "collided" ], "startIndex": 37, "endIndex": 37, "positive_examples": [ "87020", "87026", "87027", "87028", "87032", "87035", "87037", "87038", "87040", "87046", "87047", "87048", "87051", "87052", "87054", "87055", "87057", "87058", "87059", "87060", "87061", "87063", "87065" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_993716", "NEG_1642855", "NEG_1696350", "NEG_1723491", "NEG_405222", "NEG_841532", "NEG_431661", "NEG_841546", "NEG_1765391", "NEG_2339674", "NEG_1675339", "NEG_1681981", "NEG_1364985", "NEG_2357916", "NEG_2635913", "NEG_2130381", "NEG_631908", "NEG_1191793", "NEG_2423050", "NEG_2133376", "NEG_1532659", "NEG_479972", "NEG_1346756", "NEG_1021612", "NEG_180079" ], "bm25_query": "collided . Mk .28 Palomares four Petrel 7 April KC-135 Spain Charleston New London an Air Force B-52 Scotland 17 January Holy Loch 6 January 1966", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Mizar", "took", "part", "in", "the", "search", "operations", "for", ",", "the", "Palomares", "Incident", "in", "which", "nuclear", "weapons", "were", "lost", "off", "Palomares", ",", "Spain", ",", "and", "the", "extended", "search", "for", "-", "which", "was", "found", "in", "October", ",", "1968", ".", "She", "also", "took", "part", "in", "searches", "for", "foreign", "wrecks", ",", "including", "''", "Eurydice", "''", "and", "Soviet", "submarines", "including", "''", "K-129", "''" ], "id": "87035", "goldChain": "991128", "mention": [ "Palomares", "Incident" ], "startIndex": 10, "endIndex": 11, "positive_examples": [ "87020", "87026", "87027", "87028", "87032", "87034", "87037", "87038", "87040", "87046", "87047", "87048", "87051", "87052", "87054", "87055", "87057", "87058", "87059", "87060", "87061", "87063", "87065" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_829776", "NEG_1059936", "NEG_1194506", "NEG_2246739", "NEG_273275", "NEG_329447", "NEG_2303857", "NEG_2157558", "NEG_946331", "NEG_2617874", "NEG_2013399", "NEG_2656506", "NEG_979572", "NEG_314635", "NEG_1251011", "NEG_740318", "NEG_952523", "NEG_246607", "NEG_2656492", "NEG_1983827", "NEG_1445746", "NEG_599321", "NEG_1765229", "112266", "112195" ], "bm25_query": "Palomares Incident . '' Eurydice '' Soviet Mizar the Palomares Incident '' K-129 '' Spain October , 1968 Palomares", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "From", "26", "January", "to", "26", "February", "1966", ",", "''", "Kiowa", "''", "participated", "in", "the", "search", "for", "a", "hydrogen", "bomb", "that", "fell", "into", "the", "Mediterranean", "Sea", "off", "Palomares", ",", "Spain", ",", "following", "the", "crash", "of", "a", "United", "States", "Air", "Force", "B-52G", "Stratofortress", "bomber", "after", "a", "collision", "with", "a", "tanker", "aircraft", ".", "After", "this", "search", ",", "''", "Kiowa", "''", "proceeded", "to", "South", "Wales", "in", "the", "United", "Kingdom", "and", "then", "to", "San", "Juan", ",", "Puerto", "Rico", ",", "ultimately", "arriving", "home", "at", "Little", "Creek", "on", "16", "April", "1966" ], "id": "87037", "goldChain": "991128", "mention": [ "crash" ], "startIndex": 32, "endIndex": 32, "positive_examples": [ "87020", "87026", "87027", "87028", "87032", "87034", "87035", "87038", "87040", "87046", "87047", "87048", "87051", "87052", "87054", "87055", "87057", "87058", "87059", "87060", "87061", "87063", "87065" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_218712", "NEG_405222", "NEG_1666531", "NEG_1149438", "NEG_1346756", "NEG_2492212", "NEG_444072", "NEG_1941397", "NEG_1936068", "NEG_1941339", "NEG_1941317", "NEG_1138407", "NEG_354083", "NEG_1286911", "NEG_363047", "NEG_276239", "NEG_820807", "NEG_811485", "NEG_1589472", "NEG_129594", "NEG_389585", "NEG_1412495", "NEG_1920912", "NEG_90262", "NEG_874328" ], "bm25_query": "crash . South Wales United States Air Force San Juan the United Kingdom Puerto Rico 16 April 1966 26 January to 26 February 1966 Little Creek Spain Kiowa Palomares the Mediterranean Sea B-52G Stratofortress", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "minesweeper", "returned", "to", "Charleston", "1", "March", "1964", "and", "on", "completion", "of", "overhaul", "commenced", "training", "operations", "with", "various", "mine", "warfare", "units", ".", "She", "deployed", "to", "the", "Caribbean", "11", "September", "to", "6", "December", ",", "and", "after", "operations", "off", "the", "U.S.", "East", "Coast", ",", "departed", "Charleston", "24", "January", "1966", "for", "her", "fourth", "Mediterranean", "deployment", ".", "Arriving", "Rota", ",", "Spain", ",", "21", "February", ",", "the", "ship", "was", "immediately", "ordered", "to", "participate", "in", "the", "search", "for", "a", "nuclear", "bomb", "lost", "in", "an", "air", "collision", "off", "Palomares", ".", "The", "minesweeper", "remained", "on", "this", "duty", "until", "salvage", "was", "completed", "30", "March", ".", "She", "then", "made", "goodwill", "visits", "to", "ports", "in", "Italy", "and", "France", ",", "and", "participated", "in", "intensive", "amphibious", "training", "until", "returning", "to", "Charleston", "14", "July" ], "id": "87038", "goldChain": "991128", "mention": [ "air", "collision" ], "startIndex": 78, "endIndex": 79, "positive_examples": [ "87020", "87026", "87027", "87028", "87032", "87034", "87035", "87037", "87040", "87046", "87047", "87048", "87051", "87052", "87054", "87055", "87057", "87058", "87059", "87060", "87061", "87063", "87065" ], "negative_examples": [ "87658", "NEG_1149552", "NEG_72746", "NEG_2570245", "NEG_2211239", "NEG_637689", "NEG_1767933", "NEG_437433", "NEG_1586234", "NEG_2701251", "NEG_1463845", "NEG_637692", "NEG_2575793", "NEG_318428", "NEG_2405348", "NEG_1720583", "NEG_881034", "NEG_1239157", "NEG_135655", "NEG_1338349", "NEG_1535281", "NEG_883369", "NEG_743414", "NEG_105167", "NEG_425445" ], "bm25_query": "air collision . fourth Palomares Caribbean 1 March 1964 France Rota the U.S. East Coast 30 March 24 January 1966 21 February Spain Charleston 11 September to 6 December Mediterranean Italy 14 July", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "1966", "Guest", "was", "commander", "of", "Task", "Force", "65", "of", "the", "United", "States", "Sixth", "Fleet", "when", "a", "U.S.", "Air", "Force", "B-52", "bomber", "collided", "with", "a", "tanker", "and", "crashed", "near", "Palomares", ",", "Spain", ".", "It", "was", "carrying", "four", "thermonuclear", "weapons", ",", "one", "of", "which", "fell", "into", "the", "Mediterranean", "Sea", ".", "Guest", "deployed", "and", "commanded", "an", "18-vessel", "US", "Navy", "task", "force", ",", "helped", "by", "civilian-operated", "submersibles", "''", "Aluminaut", "''", "and", "''", "Alvin", "''", "which", "eventually", "found", "the", "bomb", ",", "which", "was", "recovered", "intact", ".", "Guest", "was", "awarded", "the", "Distinguished", "Service", "Medal" ], "id": "87040", "goldChain": "991128", "mention": [ "B-52", "bomber", "collided", "with", "a", "tanker" ], "startIndex": 20, "endIndex": 25, "positive_examples": [ "87020", "87026", "87027", "87028", "87032", "87034", "87035", "87037", "87038", "87046", "87047", "87048", "87051", "87052", "87054", "87055", "87057", "87058", "87059", "87060", "87061", "87063", "87065" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_993716", "NEG_1687859", "NEG_2417590", "NEG_2232023", "NEG_416782", "NEG_1591846", "NEG_1093508", "NEG_240342", "NEG_1332102", "NEG_1618846", "NEG_1765391", "NEG_300408", "NEG_521034", "NEG_444072", "NEG_2698596", "NEG_405222", "NEG_467662", "NEG_216157", "NEG_613961", "NEG_2115574", "NEG_1014663", "NEG_2668809", "NEG_96238", "NEG_1797831", "NEG_865211" ], "bm25_query": "B-52 bomber collided with a tanker . Palomares the United States Sixth Fleet 18 Alvin B-52 Aluminaut 1966 one the Distinguished Service Medal Guest US Navy Spain U.S. Air Force Task Force 65 four the Mediterranean Sea", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Through", "1959", "and", "1963", ",", "''", "Fort", "Snelling", "''", "continued", "her", "training", "operations", "with", "marines", "in", "the", "Caribbean", "and", "on", "the", "Carolina", "coast", ".", "In", "April", "1965", ",", "Fort", "Snelling", "was", "ordered", "to", "the", "Dominican", "Republic", "as", "part", "of", "a", "task", "force", "which", "included", "the", "USS", "Boxer", "(", "LPH-4", ")", ",", "USS", "Rankin", "(", "AKA-103", ")", ",", "USS", "Wood", "County", "(", "LST-1178", ")", ",", "USS", "Ruchamakin", "(", "APD-89", ")", ",", "USS", "Yancey", "(", "AKA-93", ")", "and", "USS", "Raleigh", "(", "LPD-1", ")", ".", "Its", "main", "mission", "along", "with", "the", "task", "force", "was", "to", "deploy", "marines", "to", "evacuate", "U.S.", ",", "Canadian", "and", "British", "citizens", ".", "Some", "14,000", "marines", "participated", ".", "In", "1966", ",", "while", "returning", "from", "a", "Mediterranean", "deployment", ",", "''", "Fort", "Snelling", "''", "was", "assigned", "as", "task", "group", "commander", "of", "the", "Navy", "'s", "Palomares", "Incident", "recovery", "operations", ".", "Because", "of", "her", "large", "well", "deck", ",", "''", "Fort", "Snelling", "''", "carried", "the", "deep", "diving", "submarine", "''", "Aluminaut", "''", ".", "In", "addition", ",", "Fort", "Snelling", "also", "deployed", "the", "small", "submarine", "Alvin", "from", "its", "flight", "deck", "via", "its", "cranes", ".", "In", "1966", ",", "she", "participated", "in", "the", "extraction", "of", "U.S.", "Marines", "from", "the", "Dominican", "Republican", "crisis" ], "id": "87046", "goldChain": "991128", "mention": [ "Palomares", "Incident" ], "startIndex": 132, "endIndex": 133, "positive_examples": [ "87020", "87026", "87027", "87028", "87032", "87034", "87035", "87037", "87038", "87040", "87047", "87048", "87051", "87052", "87054", "87055", "87057", "87058", "87059", "87060", "87061", "87063", "87065" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_769474", "NEG_770276", "NEG_934031", "NEG_677137", "NEG_934622", "NEG_766659", "NEG_934421", "NEG_767288", "NEG_1714047", "NEG_1675215", "NEG_1675452", "NEG_1714037", "NEG_976365", "NEG_976373", "NEG_577908", "NEG_291119", "NEG_1873194", "NEG_988324", "NEG_2061222", "NEG_844707", "NEG_141759", "NEG_554648", "NEG_554656", "NEG_341560", "NEG_341629" ], "bm25_query": "Palomares Incident . the USS Boxer APD-89 U.S. Marines '' Fort Snelling '' Fort Snelling the Dominican Republic LPH-4 1963 1959 AKA-103 Alvin British 14,000 USS Ruchamakin AKA-93 Carolina Dominican Caribbean USS Rankin Navy USS Yancey Mediterranean U.S. Aluminaut Republican Palomares Incident 1966 LPD-1 April 1965 USS Raleigh LST-1178 USS Wood County Canadian", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Some", "36", "Victory", "ships", "continued", "in", "service", "and", "served", "in", "the", "Korean", "War", "and", "a", "100", "Victory", "ships", "served", "in", "the", "Vietnam", "War", ".", "Many", "were", "sold", "and", "became", "commercial", "cargo", "ships", "and", "a", "few", "commercial", "passenger", "ship", ".", "Some", "were", "laid", "up", "the", "United", "States", "Navy", "reserve", "fleets", "and", "then", "scrapped", "or", "reused", ".", "Many", "saw", "postwar", "conversion", "and", "various", "uses", "for", "years", "afterward", ".", "The", "single", "VC2-M-AP4", "Diesel-powered", "''", "Emory", "Victory", "''", "operated", "in", "Alaskan", "waters", "for", "the", "Bureau", "of", "Indian", "Affairs", "as", "''", "North", "Star", "III", "''", ".", "AP3", "types", "''", "South", "Bend", "Victory", "''", "and", "''", "Tuskegee", "Victory", "''", "were", "converted", "in", "1957", "–", "58", "to", "ocean", "hydrographic", "surveying", "ships", "USNS", "and", ",", "respectively", ".", "''", "Dutton", "''", "aided", "in", "locating", "the", "lost", "hydrogen", "bomb", "following", "the", "1966", "Palomares", "B-52", "crash" ], "id": "87047", "goldChain": "991128", "mention": [ "1966", "Palomares", "B-52", "crash" ], "startIndex": 131, "endIndex": 134, "positive_examples": [ "87020", "87026", "87027", "87028", "87032", "87034", "87035", "87037", "87038", "87040", "87046", "87048", "87051", "87052", "87054", "87055", "87057", "87058", "87059", "87060", "87061", "87063", "87065" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2265265", "NEG_2312483", "NEG_506464", "NEG_2312217", "NEG_2641755", "NEG_2306596", "NEG_2641722", "NEG_2312382", "NEG_240246", "NEG_2279920", "NEG_1131930", "NEG_230714", "NEG_874223", "NEG_856945", "NEG_871795", "NEG_506470", "NEG_327054", "NEG_87280", "NEG_857174", "NEG_892491", "NEG_904498", "NEG_869113", "NEG_362917", "NEG_1750807", "NEG_907202" ], "bm25_query": "1966 Palomares B-52 crash . 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Palomares B-52 crash 66 U.S. gallon above 120 kBq/m ² the Savannah River Site 5.4 acres 1966 6,000 barrels 17 hectares 42 acres above 1.2 MBq 250-litre the Savannah River Plant 30 centimeters 12 in the United States 2.2 hectares", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "November", "1983", ",", "during", "the", "joint", "Spanish-American", "military", "exercise", "CRISEX", "83", ",", "U.S.", "Air", "Force", "B-52", "strategic", "bombers", "were", "allowed", "once", "again", "to", "enter", "Spanish", "air", "space", "and", "use", "the", "Morón", "Air", "Base", ".", "All", "B-52s", "had", "been", "previously", "banned", "from", "entering", "Spanish", "air", "space", "after", "the", "1966", "Palomares", "B-52", "crash", "on", "January", ",", "17", ",", "1966", ",", "near", "Palomares", ",", "when", "a", "B-52G", "(", "s/n", "58-0256", ")", "being", "refueled", "in", "midair", "collided", "with", "a", "KC-135", "Stratotanker", "(", "s/n", "61-0273", ")", ".", "The", "B-52", "was", 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",", "after", "a", "long", "delay", ",", "to", "say", "that", "they", "had", "seen", "the", "bomb", "parachuting", "into", "the", "sea" ], "id": "87052", "goldChain": "991128", "mention": [ "1966", "Palomares", "B-52", "crash" ], "startIndex": 48, "endIndex": 51, "positive_examples": [ "87020", "87026", "87027", "87028", "87032", "87034", "87035", "87037", "87038", "87040", "87046", "87047", "87048", "87051", "87054", "87055", "87057", "87058", "87059", "87060", "87061", "87063", "87065" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_993716", "NEG_2315462", "125938", "NEG_1565042", "NEG_1565039", "NEG_240342", "NEG_865211", "NEG_2375685", "NEG_2061537", "NEG_542780", "122869", "NEG_1687859", "NEG_1884936", "NEG_387151", "NEG_417011", "NEG_1194235", "NEG_1803980", "NEG_444072", "NEG_372145", "NEG_872106", "NEG_479972", "NEG_545415", "NEG_2567018", "NEG_850206", "NEG_401599" ], "bm25_query": "1966 Palomares B-52 crash . 12 miles a B-52G - Spanish the Morón Air Base about 12,000 Two fourth January , 17 , 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"mention": [ "1966", "Palomares", "incident" ], "startIndex": 24, "endIndex": 26, "positive_examples": [ "87020", "87026", "87027", "87028", "87032", "87034", "87035", "87037", "87038", "87040", "87046", "87047", "87048", "87051", "87052", "87055", "87057", "87058", "87059", "87060", "87061", "87063", "87065" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_829776", "NEG_1194506", "NEG_2246739", "NEG_138345", "NEG_273275", "NEG_1059936", "NEG_1963129", "NEG_1929678", "NEG_1439241", "NEG_416851", "NEG_329447", "NEG_2435129", "NEG_2157558", "NEG_946331", "NEG_578291", "NEG_1855260", "NEG_1788964", "NEG_1203730", "NEG_446484", "NEG_377788", "NEG_380614", "NEG_2016122", "NEG_2387286", "NEG_2013399", "NEG_1062988" ], "bm25_query": "1966 Palomares incident . 1966 Navy Sunday Brashear Palomares", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "There", "are", "several", "thoughts", "that", "come", "to", "mind", "when", "one", "thinks", "of", "the", "word", "“", "nuclear", "”", ",", "whether", "it", "be", "basic", 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"information", ".", "”", "''", "'", "Nuclear", "accidents", "'", "''", "are", "not", "deliberate", "and", "viewed", "as", "acts", "of", "nature", ".", "There", "are", "several", "examples", "of", "these", "nuclear", "accidents", "taken", "place", "around", "the", "world", ".", "To", "start", "off", ",", "a", "prime", "example", "of", "a", "nuclear", "accident", "would", "be", "Palo", "mares", "B-52", "Accident", ".", "On", "January", "17", ",", "1966", ",", "a", "U.S.", "Air", "Force", "B-52", "bomber", "collided", "with", "a", "mid-tanker", "airplane", "that", "was", "being", "refueled", "at", "31000", "feet", ".", "When", "the", "two", "airplanes", "collided", ",", "the", "tanker", "airplane", "exploded", "completely", "killing", "all", "crew", "members", ",", "while", "the", "B-52", "bomber", "split", "in", "half", "killing", "a", "small", "proportion", "of", "the", "crew", ".", "When", "the", "airplane", "split", "in", "half", ",", "four", "bombs", "dropped", "from", "the", "sky", ".", "Two", "of", "them", "detonated", ",", "causing", "2", "kilometers", "of", "land", "to", "be", "contaminated", "by", "radioactive", "plutonium", ".", "The", "fourth", "explosive", "was", "recovered", "when", "it", "was", "discovered", "that", "it", "landed", "on", "the", "sea", ".", "The", "soil", "on", "the", "contaminated", "area", "had", "to", "be", "removed", "and", "placed", "in", "barrels", ",", "to", "reduce", "the", "amount", "of", "pollution", "having", "been", "caused", "by", "the", "nuclear", "explosive" ], "id": "87055", "goldChain": "991128", "mention": [ "Palo", "mares", "B-52", "Accident" ], "startIndex": 177, "endIndex": 180, "positive_examples": [ "87020", "87026", "87027", "87028", "87032", "87034", "87035", "87037", "87038", "87040", "87046", "87047", "87048", "87051", "87052", "87054", "87057", "87058", "87059", "87060", "87061", "87063", "87065" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_993716", "110804", "125938", "NEG_240342", "NEG_1565039", "NEG_2315462", "NEG_2375685", "NEG_1565042", "NEG_872106", "NEG_1687859", "NEG_467133", "NEG_387151", "NEG_2061537", "NEG_417011", "NEG_1696350", "NEG_2390448", "NEG_2501314", "NEG_1765391", "NEG_802511", "NEG_865211", "NEG_868361", "NEG_955076", "NEG_993934", "NEG_269579", "NEG_1586076" ], "bm25_query": "Palo mares B-52 Accident . fourth 31000 feet 2 kilometers B-52 Palo mares B-52 Accident three two January 17 , 1966 U.S. Air Force Two four", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "USNS", "''", "Carl", "Brashear", "''", "(", "T-AKE-7", ")", "is", "a", "''", "Lewis", "and", "Clark", "''", "-", "class", "dry", "cargo", "ship", "of", "the", "United", "States", "Navy", ",", "named", "in", "honor", "of", "Master", "Chief", "Boatswain", "’s", "Mate", "Carl", "Brashear", "(", "1931", "–", "2006", ")", ",", "the", "first", "African-American", "to", "become", "a", "US", "Navy", "Master", "Diver", ",", "despite", "having", "lost", "a", "leg", "in", "the", "1966", "Palomares", "incident" ], "id": "87057", "goldChain": "991128", "mention": [ "Palomares", "incident" ], "startIndex": 62, "endIndex": 63, "positive_examples": [ "87020", "87026", "87027", "87028", "87032", "87034", "87035", "87037", "87038", "87040", "87046", "87047", "87048", "87051", "87052", "87054", "87055", "87058", "87059", "87060", "87061", "87063", "87065" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1147359", "NEG_1281606", "NEG_1633993", "NEG_138345", "NEG_1153137", "NEG_596742", "NEG_1729113", "NEG_928099", "NEG_949222", "NEG_72593", "NEG_1729003", "NEG_2686465", "NEG_242923", "NEG_1729382", "NEG_2686485", "NEG_54935", "NEG_901292", "NEG_2401942", "NEG_685679", "NEG_797098", "NEG_114654", "NEG_907343", "NEG_1855260", "NEG_123090", "NEG_1797907" ], "bm25_query": "Palomares incident . T-AKE-7 Lewis and Carl Brashear first USNS the United States Navy 1931 – US Navy Palomares African-", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "An", "early", "use", "of", "underwater", "acoustic", "positioning", "systems", ",", "credited", "with", "initiating", "the", "modern", "day", "development", "of", "these", "systems", ",", "involved", "the", "loss", "of", "the", "American", "nuclear", "submarine", "USS", "''", "Thresher", "''", "on", "10", "April", "1963", "in", "a", "water", "depth", "of", "2560m", ".", "An", "acoustic", "short", "baseline", "(", "SBL", ")", "positioning", "system", "was", "installed", "on", "the", "oceanographic", "vessel", "USNS", "''", "Mizar", "''", ".", "This", "system", "was", "used", "to", "guide", "the", "bathyscaphe", "Trieste", "1", "to", "the", "wreck", "site", ".", "Yet", ",", "the", "state", "of", "the", "technology", "was", "still", "so", "poor", "that", "out", "of", "ten", "search", "dives", "by", "Trieste", "1", ",", "visual", "contact", "was", "only", "made", "once", "with", "the", "wreckage", ".", "Acoustic", "positioning", "was", "again", "used", "in", "1966", ",", "to", "aid", "in", "the", "search", "and", "subsequent", "recovery", "of", "a", "nuclear", "bomb", "lost", "during", "the", "crash", "of", "a", "B-52", "bomber", "at", "sea", "off", "the", "coast", "of", "Spain" ], "id": "87058", "goldChain": "991128", "mention": [ "during", "the", "crash", "of", "a", "B-52", "bomber" ], "startIndex": 130, "endIndex": 136, "positive_examples": [ "87020", "87026", "87027", "87028", "87032", "87034", "87035", "87037", "87038", "87040", "87046", "87047", "87048", "87051", "87052", "87054", "87055", "87057", "87059", "87060", "87061", "87063", "87065" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_993716", "NEG_2315462", "125938", "NEG_417011", "NEG_2375685", "NEG_240342", "NEG_333181", "NEG_387151", "NEG_2512881", "NEG_521034", "NEG_1565039", "NEG_949910", "NEG_1939190", "NEG_802511", "NEG_1765391", "NEG_1828098", "NEG_1929549", "NEG_2692673", "NEG_78438", "NEG_1565042", "NEG_372145", "NEG_833127", "NEG_383931", "NEG_731116", "NEG_428562" ], "bm25_query": "during the crash of a B-52 bomber . B-52 10 April 1963 2560m 1966 ten USNS '' Mizar '' Spain USS '' Thresher '' American Trieste 1", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "wing", "originated", "as", "the", "'", "''", "3973d", "Air", "Base", "Squadron", "'", "''", "on", "1", "January", "1957", ",", "replacing", "the", "'", "''", "7605th", "Air", "Base", "Squadron", "'", "''", "of", "United", "States", "Air", "Forces", "Europe", ",", "which", "had", "opened", "Moron", "AB", "for", "United", "States", "Air", "Force", "use", ".", "The", "wing", "trained", "and", "equipped", "personnel", "at", "Moron", "as", "well", "as", "supported", "CHROME", "DOME", "operations", "with", "Boeing", "KC-135", "Stratotanker", "refueling", "B-52", "Stratofortress", "aircraft", ".", "On", "4", "February", "1965", "REFLEX", "operations", "for", "Boeing", "B-47", "Stratojet", "aircraft", "ended", "and", "the", "wing", "focused", "on", "other", "missions", ".", "CHROME", "DOME", "operations", "terminated", "on", "23", "January", "1966", "at", "the", "request", "of", "the", "Spanish", "government", ",", "following", "the", "crash", "of", "a", "B-52", "near", "Palomares", "B-58", "Hustler", "aircraft", "deployed", "from", "the", "43d", "Bombardment", "Wing", "at", "Carswell", "AFB", ",", "Texas", "arrived", "at", "Moron", "22", "July", "1964", "for", "ALARM", "BELL", "operational", "training", ",", "remaining", "on", "station", "until", "September" ], "id": "87059", "goldChain": "991128", "mention": [ "Palomares" ], "startIndex": 114, "endIndex": 114, "positive_examples": [ "87020", "87026", "87027", "87028", "87032", "87034", "87035", "87037", "87038", "87040", "87046", "87047", "87048", "87051", "87052", "87054", "87055", "87057", "87058", "87060", "87061", "87063", "87065" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_993716", "NEG_1346756", "NEG_444072", "NEG_309369", "NEG_1262817", "NEG_1089828", "NEG_2384553", "NEG_1260570", "NEG_1260576", "NEG_1604411", "NEG_1260432", "NEG_1260428", "NEG_1191976", "NEG_865211", "NEG_1191810", "NEG_542780", "NEG_2357916", "NEG_1346607", "NEG_2345322", "NEG_1191978", "NEG_1206281", "NEG_1126185", "NEG_1227109", "NEG_1200214", "NEG_300408" ], "bm25_query": "Palomares . ALARM BELL the ' '' 7605th Air Base Squadron ' 1 January 1957 the ' '' 3973d Air Base Squadron ' Moron AB CHROME DOME B-47 Stratojet United States Air Force Palomares B-58 Hustler the 43d Bombardment Wing United States Air Forces Europe B-52 Stratofortress 4 February 1965 CHROME DOME operations terminated on 23 January 1966 at the request of the Spanish government , following the crash of a B-52 near Texas 22 July 1964 Moron Carswell AFB KC-135 Stratotanker September Boeing", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "1964", "''", "Plymouth", "Rock", "''", "made", "two", "Caribbean", "cruises", "and", "then", "took", "part", "in", "Operation", "Steel", "Pike", "I", "off", "the", "coast", "of", "Spain", ",", "the", "largest", "amphibious", "operation", "since", "World", "War", "II", ".", "Early", "1965", "found", "''", "Plymouth", "Rock", "''", "on", "another", "Caribbean", "cruise", ".", "From", "28", "January", "to", "7", "March", "1966", "she", "was", "involved", "in", "H-Bomb", "recovery", "operations", "off", "Palomares", ",", "Spain", "following", "the", "Palomares", "hydrogen", "bombs", "incident", ".", "Late", "1966", "found", "her", "once", "again", "in", "the", "Caribbean", ",", "providing", "for", "the", "victims", "of", "Hurricane", "Inez", "in", "Haiti", ".", "After", "three", "Caribbean", "cruises", "in", "early", "1967", ",", "''", "Plymouth", "Rock", "''", "deployed", "to", "northern", "Europe", ".", "She", "made", "two", "more", "Caribbean", "deployments", "in", "1968", ".", "From", "June", "to", "July", "1969", "she", "again", "deployed", "to", "northern", "Europe" ], "id": "87060", "goldChain": "991128", "mention": [ "Palomares", "hydrogen", "bombs", "incident" ], "startIndex": 66, "endIndex": 69, "positive_examples": [ "87020", "87026", "87027", "87028", "87032", "87034", "87035", "87037", "87038", "87040", "87046", "87047", "87048", "87051", "87052", "87054", "87055", "87057", "87058", "87059", "87061", "87063", "87065" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2031263", "NEG_1236306", "NEG_1658226", "NEG_1063510", "NEG_1759055", "NEG_2465653", "NEG_306012", "NEG_1391541", "NEG_832591", "NEG_2010407", "NEG_709750", "NEG_1335349", "NEG_1756171", "NEG_829776", "NEG_2570305", "NEG_1535281", "NEG_2123798", "NEG_1014921", "NEG_503869", "NEG_2031261", "NEG_2229371", "NEG_2133048", "119482", "NEG_2626926", "NEG_357308" ], "bm25_query": "Palomares hydrogen bombs incident . three 1964 early 1967 H-Bomb 28 January to 7 March 1966 Spain Haiti World War II Europe Operation Steel Pike I Caribbean 1968 June to July 1969 '' Plymouth Rock '' Early 1965 Late 1966 Hurricane Inez two Palomares", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "film", ",", "set", "in", "1972", ",", "was", "inspired", "by", "an", "actual", "incident", "which", "occurred", "on", "17", "January", "1966", ":", "a", "B-52G", "Stratofortress", "collided", "with", "a", "KC-135", "Stratotanker", "over", "Palomares", ",", "Spain", ",", "and", "four", "B-28", "FI", "1.45-megaton-range", "hydrogen", "bombs", "aboard", "the", "B-52", "were", "briefly", "lost", ".", "In", "a", "title", "sequence", "shot", "by", "Maurice", "Binder", ",", "a", "chorus", "of", "Spanish", "Flamenco", "dancers", "explains", "why", "the", "film", "'s", "location", "is", "Greece", "rather", "than", "Spain" ], "id": "87061", "goldChain": "991128", "mention": [ "actual", "incident" ], "startIndex": 11, "endIndex": 12, "positive_examples": [ "87020", "87026", "87027", "87028", "87032", "87034", "87035", "87037", "87038", "87040", "87046", "87047", "87048", "87051", "87052", "87054", "87055", "87057", "87058", "87059", "87060", "87063", "87065" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_993716", "NEG_1565042", "NEG_1565039", "NEG_952362", "NEG_2713098", "125938", "NEG_2512662", "NEG_2318646", "NEG_1909214", "NEG_1349689", "NEG_2225732", "NEG_105698", "NEG_2540478", "NEG_308526", "NEG_2695330", "NEG_2405492", "NEG_1947453", "NEG_2528264", "NEG_72260", "NEG_2659499", "NEG_850206", "NEG_1194235", "NEG_2387573", "NEG_1765094", "NEG_1365047" ], "bm25_query": "actual incident . 17 January 1966 a B-52G B-52 Spanish B-28 FI Spain Maurice Binder Greece Palomares 1972 four 1.45-megaton a KC-135 Stratotanker", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "At", "the", "request", "of", "Zapatero", ",", "Jiménez", "stood", "against", "a", "local", "Socialist", "politician", "in", "a", "Madrid", "party", "election", ",", "but", "suffered", "a", "defeat", ".", "Shortly", "after", ",", "on", "20", "October", "2010", ",", "she", "was", "appointed", "by", "Zapatero", "to", "be", "the", "Spanish", "Minister", "of", "Foreign", "Affairs", "in", "a", "cabinet", "reshuffle", ",", "replacing", "Miguel", "Ángel", "Moratinos", ".", "In", "her", "capacity", "as", "foreign", "minister", ",", "she", "met", "with", "Chinese", "Vice", "Premier", "Li", "Keqiang", "during", "his", "high-profile", "visit", "to", "Spain", "in", "2011", ".", "Also", ",", "she", "led", "negotiations", "with", "the", "U.S.", "on", "cleaning", "Palomares", ",", "Western", "Europe", "’s", "most", "radioactive", "site", "forty-five", "years", "after", "narrowly", "avoiding", "nuclear", "obliteration", "in", "a", "U.S.", "Air", "Force", "accident" ], "id": "87063", "goldChain": "991128", "mention": [ "U.S.", "Air", "Force", "accident" ], "startIndex": 106, "endIndex": 109, "positive_examples": [ "87020", "87026", "87027", "87028", "87032", "87034", "87035", "87037", "87038", "87040", "87046", "87047", "87048", "87051", "87052", "87054", "87055", "87057", "87058", "87059", "87060", "87061", "87065" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2270717", "NEG_332923", "NEG_1410049", "NEG_2716487", "NEG_706830", "NEG_2270866", "NEG_2270749", "NEG_2270832", "NEG_901377", "NEG_539736", "NEG_318109", "NEG_27440", "NEG_2270892", "NEG_2271067", "NEG_2489168", "NEG_1806894", "NEG_1380037", "NEG_164877", "NEG_1075023", "NEG_898729", "NEG_2704838", "NEG_542814", "NEG_291008", "NEG_608680", "NEG_2704768" ], "bm25_query": "U.S. Air Force accident . Zapatero Socialist Li Keqiang 2011 forty-five years Jiménez Spanish Spain 20 October 2010 Miguel Ángel Moratinos Chinese Madrid Palomares Western Europe ’s U.S. U.S. Air Force", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "1956", "Ellis", "was", "made", "captain", "of", "the", "Navy", "'s", "new", "supercarrier", "USS", "Forrestal", ".", "He", "commanded", "the", "ship", "during", "its", "inaugural", "cruise", "and", "subsequently", "was", "fleeted", "up", "to", "Rear", "admiral", "on", "July", "18", ",", "1958", ".", "His", "first", "post", "as", "a", "two-star", "admiral", "was", "Chief", "of", "Staff", "to", "Commander", "Carrier", "Division", "6", ".", "Ellis", "stepped", "back", "into", "a", "command", "role", "with", "his", "appointment", "as", "Commander", "Carrier", "Division", "2", "in", "1961", ".", "On", "June", "2", ",", "1964", "he", "was", "given", "a", "third", "star", "and", "Vice", "admiral", "rank", ",", "and", "put", "in", "charge", "of", "the", "Sixth", "Fleet", ".", "After", "two", "years", "serving", "in", "this", "capacity", "he", "was", "relieved", "of", "his", "command", "and", "awarded", "the", "Distinguished", "Service", "Medal", ".", "Specifically", "recognized", "in", "his", "full", "citation", "are", "Ellis", "'s", "adroit", "management", "of", "an", "Atlantic", "command", "at", "a", "time", "when", "the", "Vietnam", "War", "pulled", "increasing", "Navy", "resource", "to", "the", "Pacific", ";", "and", "the", "swiftness", "with", "which", "he", "assisted", "in", "the", "recovery", "of", "a", "hydrogen", "bomb", "lost", "off", "the", "coast", "of", "Spain", ".", "Ellis", "'s", "final", "position", "within", "the", "Navy", "was", "as", "Chief", "of", "Staff", "to", "the", "Supreme", "Allied", "Commander", "Atlantic", ",", "a", "post", "he", "served", "in", "during", "his", "last", "year", "of", "service", ",", "1968", ".", "He", "died", "in", "a", "Norfolk", ",", "Virginia", "hospital", "on", "September", "26", ",", "1982", "as", "a", "result", "of", "cancer" ], "id": "87065", "goldChain": "991128", "mention": [ "hydrogen", "bomb", "lost", "off", "the", "coast", "of", "Spain" ], "startIndex": 159, "endIndex": 166, "positive_examples": [ "87020", "87026", "87027", "87028", "87032", "87034", "87035", "87037", "87038", "87040", "87046", "87047", "87048", "87051", "87052", "87054", "87055", "87057", "87058", "87059", "87060", "87061", "87063" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_530545", "NEG_372304", "NEG_1857804", "NEG_1299547", "NEG_1897343", "NEG_90267", "NEG_1618846", "NEG_1607125", "NEG_284956", "NEG_2315971", "NEG_366021", "NEG_1788939", "NEG_1821984", "NEG_2351676", "NEG_464159", "NEG_42731", "NEG_2624172", "NEG_414096", "NEG_1598315", "NEG_1014846", "NEG_150244", "NEG_332629", "NEG_90333", "NEG_883958", "NEG_128904" ], "bm25_query": "hydrogen bomb lost off the coast of Spain . Spain Carrier Division 6 September 26 , 1982 Virginia third two years Atlantic first the Distinguished Service Medal the Sixth Fleet Ellis the Vietnam War Navy Norfolk 1968 USS Forrestal 1961 1956 July 18 , 1958 Commander Carrier Division 2 two Pacific the Supreme Allied Commander Atlantic June 2 , 1964", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "On", "August", "12", ",", "2017", ",", "during", "the", "Unite", "the", "Right", "rally", ",", "clashes", "broke", "out", "between", "supporters", "of", "the", "statue", ",", "who", "marched", "under", "Confederate", ",", "American", ",", "and", "Revolutionary", "flags", "and", "shouted", "slogans", "including", "\"", "Jews", "will", "not", "replace", "us", "\"", ",", "and", "counter-protesters", ".", "During", "the", "rally", ",", "counter-protester", "Heather", "Heyer", "was", "killed", "and", "19", "injured", "by", "a", "car", "ramming", "attack" ], "id": "62752", "goldChain": "477599", "mention": [ "a", "car", "ramming", "attack" ], "startIndex": 60, "endIndex": 63, "positive_examples": [ "62754", "62755", "62756", "62758", "62759", "62760", "62762", "62763", "62764", "62765", "62766", "62767", "62768", "62771" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_904199", "NEG_2570117", "102826", "125251", "33664", "NEG_1576878", "125250", "NEG_2453172", "NEG_976184", "NEG_321352", "NEG_2261793", "NEG_1048115", "40664", "NEG_1592180", "NEG_1147189", "NEG_2521750", "NEG_601813", "NEG_865216", "119002", "NEG_2378517", "54408", "54411", "NEG_440334", "NEG_2124135", "NEG_832669" ], "bm25_query": "a car ramming attack . 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Unite the Right Heather Heyer 2018 2019 Democrat Charlottesville Rozic 25th Brad Hoylman Assembly Nily Rozic Virginia September 2017 New York State New York 's", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "Cincinnati", "riots", "of", "2001", "were", "caused", "by", "the", "killing", "of", "19-year-old", "African-American", "Timothy", "Thomas", "by", "white", "police", "officer", "Stephen", "Roach", ",", "who", "was", "subsequently", "acquitted", "on", "charges", "of", "negligent", "homicide", ".", "The", "2014", "Ferguson", "unrest", "occurred", "against", "a", "backdrop", "of", "racial", "tension", "between", "police", "and", "the", "black", "community", "of", "Ferguson", ",", "Missouri", "in", "the", "wake", "of", "the", "police", "shooting", "of", "Michael", "Brown", ";", "similar", "incidents", "elsewhere", "such", "as", "the", "shooting", "of", "Trayvon", "Martin", "sparked", "smaller", "and", "isolated", "protests", ".", "According", "to", "the", "Associated", "Press", "'", "annual", "poll", "of", "United", "States", "news", "directors", "and", "editors", ",", "the", "top", "news", "story", "of", "2014", "was", "police", "killings", "of", "unarmed", "black", "people", ",", "including", "Brown", ",", "as", "well", "as", "the", "investigations", "and", "the", "protests", "afterward", ".", "During", "the", "2017", "Unite", "the", "Right", "Rally", ",", "an", "attendee", "drove", "his", "car", "into", "a", "crowd", "of", "people", "protesting", "the", "rally", ",", "killing", "32-year-old", "Heather", "D.", "Heyer", "and", "injuring", "19", "others", ",", "and", "was", "indicted", "on", "federal", "hate", "crime", "charges" ], "id": "62755", "goldChain": "477599", "mention": [ "drove", "his", "car", "into", "a", "crowd", "of", "people" ], "startIndex": 133, "endIndex": 140, "positive_examples": [ "62752", "62754", "62756", "62758", "62759", "62760", "62762", "62763", "62764", "62765", "62766", "62767", "62768", "62771" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2573257", "NEG_883801", "NEG_2570117", "NEG_676580", "NEG_2195612", "NEG_1992756", "NEG_2342576", "NEG_2719381", "NEG_2075909", "NEG_1347253", "NEG_216035", "NEG_770032", "NEG_2698365", "NEG_2408627", "NEG_309090", "NEG_913654", "91146", "NEG_2348423", "NEG_2504144", "NEG_1684180", "NEG_859304", "NEG_203856", "NEG_1893617", "NEG_1738705", "NEG_2719537" ], "bm25_query": "drove his car into a crowd of people . 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Unite the Right Heather Heyer Charlottesville Lee August 12 , 2017", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "rally", "saw", "extremely", "low", "turnout", ",", "with", "only", "20", "to", "30", "of", "Kessler", "'s", "supporters", "marching", "and", "thousands", "of", "counter-demonstrators", "amid", "a", "heavy", "police", "presence", ".", "The", "rally", "was", "widely", "described", "as", "a", "\"", "pathetic", "failure", "\"", "and", "\"", "embarrassing", ".", "\"", "The", "first", "Unite", "the", "Right", "rally", "was", "a", "white", "supremacist", "rally", "that", "occurred", "in", "Charlottesville", ",", "Virginia", "from", "August", "11", "to", "12", ",", "2017", ".", "Its", "goals", "were", "to", "oppose", "the", "removal", "of", "a", "statue", "of", "Robert", "E.", "Lee", "from", "Emancipation", "Park", "and", "to", "unify", "the", "white", "supremacist", "movement", "in", "the", "United", "States", ".", "The", "far-right", "protesters", "included", "alt-right", "members", ",", "white", "supremacists", "and", "white", "nationalists", ",", "neo-Confederates", ",", "Klansmen", ",", "neo-Nazis", ",", "and", "various", "militias", ".", "The", "event", "turned", "violent", "after", "the", "protesters", "clashed", "with", "counter-protesters", ",", "leaving", "many", "injured", ".", "On", "the", "morning", "of", "August", "12", ",", "Virginia", "governor", "Terry", "McAuliffe", "declared", "a", "state", "of", "emergency", "and", "the", "Virginia", "State", "Police", "declared", "the", "assembly", "unlawful", ".", "At", "around", "1:45", "p.m.", ",", "a", "white", "supremacist", "rammed", "his", "car", "into", "a", "crowd", "of", "counter-protesters", "near", "the", "rally", "site", ",", "killing", "one", "person", "and", "injuring", "19", ".", "Attorney", "General", "Jeff", "Sessions", "described", "the", "car", "attack", "as", "domestic", "terrorism", ".", "The", "driver", ",", "James", "Alex", "Fields", "Jr.", ",", "has", "been", "charged", "with", "first-degree", "murder", "and", "other", "crimes", "in", "state", "court", ",", "and", "has", "been", "charged", "with", "an", "additional", "30", "offenses", "in", "federal", "court", ",", "including", "violations", "of", "federal", "hate-crime", "laws" ], "id": "62758", "goldChain": "477599", "mention": [ "rammed", "his", "car" ], "startIndex": 169, "endIndex": 171, "positive_examples": [ "62752", "62754", "62755", "62756", "62759", "62760", "62762", "62763", "62764", "62765", "62766", "62767", "62768", "62771" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1574223", "NEG_2076785", "NEG_593264", "NEG_2261793", "NEG_2570117", "NEG_1797748", "NEG_2064464", "NEG_598759", "NEG_2267405", "NEG_524525", "NEG_299589", "NEG_2273843", "NEG_2419920", "NEG_141692", "NEG_287657", "NEG_84842", "NEG_488875", "NEG_2091813", "NEG_527044", "NEG_1831147", "NEG_1711888", "NEG_1182784", "NEG_2518910", "NEG_2309502", "NEG_2285807" ], "bm25_query": "rammed his car . 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Spencer Virginia Culpepper the United States Norway Jacksonville Muslims Florida the National Socialist Movement Charlottesville NSM Detroit the University of North Florida anti-Semitic Jared Taylor Ku Klux Klan Milwaukee Oak Creek Michaelis Jewish BBC Arno Michaelis Frank Meeink Pardeep Singh Kaleka Donald Trump Ken Wisconsin New York City Jeff Schoep Deeyah two weeks Culpeper Jeff 2012 Schoep", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "After", "James", "Alex", "Fields", "Jr.", "was", "convicted", "of", "first-degree", "murder", "for", "the", "Charlottesville", "car", "attack", ",", "the", "jury", "recommended", "a", "sentence", "of", "life", "plus", "419", "years" ], "id": "62766", "goldChain": "477599", "mention": [ "Charlottesville", "car", "attack" ], "startIndex": 12, "endIndex": 14, "positive_examples": [ "62752", "62754", "62755", "62756", "62758", "62759", "62760", "62762", "62763", "62764", "62765", "62767", "62768", "62771" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2276930", "NEG_2273843", "NEG_159417", "NEG_1295851", "NEG_9863", "NEG_1248770", "NEG_353622", "NEG_1977844", "NEG_2285807", "NEG_2069966", "NEG_458319", "NEG_2070229", "NEG_1493486", "NEG_2402648", "NEG_614611", "NEG_2399308", "NEG_1329392", "NEG_2339212", "NEG_1259786", "NEG_177049", "NEG_1020890", "NEG_2070222", "NEG_2464970", "NEG_2070217", "NEG_2070208" ], "bm25_query": "Charlottesville car attack . 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Marshall the First Senatorial District the West Virginia State Senate Legislature", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "It", "was", "clear", "that", "Harrison", "would", "not", "be", "re-nominated", "unanimously", ".", "Many", "of", "Harrison", "'s", "detractors", "persisted", "in", "pushing", "for", "an", "incapacitated", "Blaine", ",", "though", "he", "announced", "that", "he", "was", "not", "a", "candidate", "in", "February", "1892", ".", "Some", "party", "leaders", "still", "hoped", "to", "draft", "Blaine", "into", "running", ",", "and", "speculation", "increased", "when", "he", "resigned", "at", "the", "11th", "hour", "as", "Secretary", "of", "State", "in", "June", ".", "At", "the", "convention", "in", "Minneapolis", ",", "Harrison", "prevailed", "on", "the", "first", "ballot", ",", "but", "encountered", "significant", "opposition" ], "id": "81255", "goldChain": "818581", "mention": [ "convention" ], "startIndex": 67, "endIndex": 67, "positive_examples": [ "81226", "81248", "81250", "81254", "81257" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_521786", "NEG_784372", "NEG_614649", "NEG_212815", "NEG_856670", "NEG_416261", "NEG_2094231", "NEG_1968682", "NEG_515676", "NEG_363267", "NEG_69338", "69606", "NEG_530440", "NEG_1858505", "NEG_2259157", "NEG_2258798", "NEG_2422883", "NEG_1965951", "NEG_1401135", "NEG_2372796", "NEG_2360901", "NEG_686306", "NEG_1666823", "NEG_1188781", "NEG_613851" ], "bm25_query": "convention . State first June Harrison Minneapolis February 1892 the 11th hour Blaine", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "After", "the", "war", ",", "Brackett", "moved", "into", "the", "city", "'s", "rapidly", "growing", "milling", "industry", "and", "worked", "in", "partnership", "with", "William", "W.", "Eastman", ",", "William", "S.", "Judd", "and", "Willam", "D.", "Washburn", ".", "In", "1869", "he", "was", "contracted", "by", "J.", "Gregory", "Smith", "to", "supply", "and", "organize", "transportation", "for", "a", "scouting", "expedition", "for", "the", "Northern", "Pacific", "Railroad", ".", "He", "supported", "a", "second", "expedition", "in", "1870", "which", "built", "the", "railroad", "'s", "first", "segment", "from", "Carlton", ",", "Minnesota", "to", "Fargo", ",", "North", "Dakota", ".", "For", "the", "next", "decade", "Brackett", "had", "a", "successful", "career", "as", "a", "contractor", "for", "railroad", "construction", ".", "In", "addition", "to", "the", "Northern", "Pacific", "he", "also", "performed", "work", "for", "the", "Great", "Northern", "Railway", "(", "U.S.", ")", "and", "the", "Canadian", "Pacific", "Railway", ".", "He", "also", "continued", "to", "remain", "active", "in", "a", "variety", "of", "other", "industries", "including", "meat", "packing", ",", "milling", ",", "construction", "and", "real", "estate", ".", "The", "1888", "Minneapolis", "City", "Directory", "noted", "his", "name", "and", "occupation", "as", "\"", "George", "Brackett", ",", "Capitalist", ".", "\"", "Brackett", "became", "involved", "in", "the", "politics", "of", "Minneapolis", "from", "its", "inception", ":", "he", "served", "as", "one", "of", "the", "city", "'s", "first", "aldermen", "when", "the", "city", "was", "formed", ".", "In", "1873", "he", "was", "elected", "mayor", "of", "Minneapolis", "and", "served", "a", "single", "one-year", "term", ".", "He", "unsuccessfully", "ran", "for", "re-election", "in", "1874", "and", "1876", ".", "By", "one", "account", "Brackett", "led", "such", "an", "extensive", "campaign", "against", "vice", "in", "the", "city", "that", "\"", "the", "city", "was", "unable", "to", "live", "up", "to", "its", "opportunities", "thus", "offered", "\"", "and", "opted", "to", "elect", "a", "less", "passionate", "mayor", ".", "He", "also", "served", "as", "the", "chief", "of", "the", "Minneapolis", "Fire", "Department", "for", "a", "number", "of", "years", "as", "well", "as", "on", "the", "Minneapolis", "Park", "Board", "where", "he", "was", "instrumental", "in", "purchasing", "and", "preserving", "Minnehaha", "Park", ".", "Brackett", "was", "also", "a", "major", "force", "behind", "some", "of", "the", "early", "city", "'s", "civic", "events", "including", "the", "1886", "Industrial", "Exposition", ",", "the", "1891", "Harvest", "Festival", ",", "and", "the", "1892", "Republican", "National", "Convention" ], "id": "81257", "goldChain": "818581", "mention": [ "1892", "Republican", "National", "Convention" ], "startIndex": 314, "endIndex": 317, "positive_examples": [ "81226", "81248", "81250", "81254", "81255" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1195100", "NEG_1374139", "NEG_221834", "NEG_1547458", "NEG_1747860", "NEG_584499", "NEG_371989", "NEG_1705551", "NEG_1505629", "NEG_141190", "NEG_87877", "NEG_416499", "NEG_1747865", "69606", "NEG_551520", "NEG_782059", "NEG_569377", "NEG_162424", "NEG_1789501", "NEG_264469", "NEG_303447", "NEG_1033183", "NEG_569196", "NEG_1534824", "NEG_1065748" ], "bm25_query": "1892 Republican National Convention . 1869 Brackett North Dakota 1876 William S. 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PRI Tlatelolco Mexico 1968 as many as 800", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "''", "The", "Labyrinth", "of", "Solitude", "''", "(", ")", "is", "a", "1950", "book-length", "essay", "by", "the", "Mexican", "poet", "Octavio", "Paz", ".", "One", "of", "his", "most", "famous", "works", ",", "it", "consists", "of", "nine", "parts", ":", "\"", "The", "Pachuco", "and", "other", "extremes", "\"", ",", "\"", "Mexican", "Masks", "\"", ",", "\"", "The", "Day", "of", "the", "Dead", "\"", ",", "\"", "The", "Sons", "of", "La", "Malinche", "\"", ",", "\"", "The", "Conquest", "and", "Colonialism", "\"", ",", "\"", "From", "Independence", "to", "the", "Revolution", "\"", ",", "\"", "The", "Mexican", "Intelligence", "\"", ",", "\"", "The", "Present", "Day", "\"", "and", "\"", "The", "Dialectic", "of", "Solitude", "\"", ".", "After", "1975", "some", "editions", "included", "the", "essay", "\"", "Post", "data", "\"", ",", "which", "discusses", "the", "massacre", "of", "hundreds", "of", "Mexican", 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"NEG_1583056", "NEG_737312", "NEG_1253883", "NEG_428351", "NEG_1586231", "NEG_1095827", "NEG_1236555", "NEG_1352432", "NEG_431644", "NEG_996768", "NEG_383907", "NEG_803166", "NEG_69791", "NEG_919423", "NEG_2073007", "NEG_1726669", "NEG_1684993", "NEG_2426026", "112429" ], "bm25_query": "massacre . 1950 1975 Octavio Paz Spanish Paz \" The Dialectic of Solitude Indigenous \" The Present Day \" Post data \" \" The Day of the Dead \" The Sons of La Malinche India Mexican one nine One \" From Independence to the Revolution \" 1968 Mexicans \" The Conquest and Colonialism \" '' The Labyrinth of Solitude '' \" The Mexican Intelligence \" hundreds two \" The Pachuco and other extremes \" Mexican Masks \"", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Ordorika", "majored", "in", "physics", "at", "the", "Facultad", "de", "Ciencias", "in", "the", "Universidad", "Nacional", "Autónoma", "de", "México", "in", "1991", ".", "It", "is", "during", "his", "student", "days", "in", "the", "1980s", "that", "he", 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Soviet the Distinguished Intelligence Medal Cuban Tlatelolco Operation LITEMPO Mexico City 1955 the Mexican Dirty War 1969 Mexican Scott August 1956 Mexico Luis Echeverría 1968 CIA between Sept. 27 and Oct. 2nd , 1963 Adolfo López Mateos the People 's Guerrilla Group Gustavo Díaz Ordaz December 1958 Lee Harvey Oswald 's", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Hélène", "Elizabeth", "Louise", "Amélie", "Paula", "Dolores", "Poniatowska", "(", "born", "May", "19", ",", "1932", ")", ",", "known", "professionally", "as", "Elena", "Poniatowska", "(", ")", ",", "is", "a", "French-born", "Mexican", "journalist", "and", "author", ",", "specializing", "in", "works", "on", "social", "and", "political", "issues", "focused", "on", "those", "considered", "to", "be", "disenfranchised", "especially", "women", "and", "the", "poor", ".", "She", "was", "born", "in", "Paris", "to", "upper", "class", "parents", ",", "including", "her", "mother", "whose", "family", "fled", "Mexico", "during", "the", "Mexican", "Revolution", ".", "She", "left", "France", "for", "Mexico", "when", "she", "was", "ten", "to", "escape", "the", "Second", "World", "War", ".", "When", "she", "was", "eighteen", "and", "without", "a", "university", "education", ",", "she", "began", "writing", "for", "the", "newspaper", "''", "Excélsior", "''", ",", "doing", "interviews", "and", "society", "columns", ".", "Despite", "the", "lack", "of", "opportunity", "for", "women", "from", "the", "1950s", "to", "the", "1970s", ",", "she", "evolved", "to", "writing", "about", "social", "and", "political", "issues", "in", "newspapers", ",", "books", "in", "both", "fiction", "and", "nonfiction", "form", ".", "Her", "best", "known", "work", "is", "''", "La", "noche", "de", "Tlatelolco", "''", "(", "''", "The", "night", "of", "Tlatelolco", "''", ",", "the", "English", "translation", "was", "entitled", "\"", "Massacre", "in", "Mexico", "\"", ")", "about", "the", "repression", "of", "the", "1968", "student", "protests", "in", "Mexico", "City", ".", "She", "is", "considered", "to", "be", "\"", "Mexico", "'s", "grande", "dame", "of", "letters", "\"", "and", "is", "still", "an", "active", "writer" ], "id": "77185", "goldChain": "726961", "mention": [ "1968", "student", "protests", "in", "Mexico", "City" ], "startIndex": 185, "endIndex": 190, "positive_examples": [ "77133", "77134", "77135", "77136", "77137", "77140", "77144", "77150", "77151", "77155", "77157", "77163", "77164", "77165", "77166", "77171", "77176", "77177", "77178", "77179", "77182", "77183", "77189", "77190", "77194", "77195", "77196", "77197", "77198", "77200", "77206", "77209", "77222", "77229", "77230", "77233" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_650561", "NEG_2330459", "NEG_2500907", "NEG_1822620", "NEG_1771094", "NEG_1771110", "NEG_1194516", "NEG_1771111", "NEG_2587802", "NEG_2603005", "NEG_1860576", "NEG_2123971", "NEG_1834152", "NEG_919423", "NEG_811985", "NEG_1362255", "NEG_293652", "NEG_1846146", "NEG_2088409", "NEG_2088149", "NEG_551368", "NEG_2605867", "NEG_2103394", "NEG_673903", "NEG_1675459" ], "bm25_query": "1968 student protests in Mexico City . 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Tlatelolco Plaza Guerrero Sergio Méndez Arceo Méndez Arceo January 1970 Cuernavaca Mexico the Mexican Conference of Bishops 1968 Mexico 68 Vatican II", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "1965", ",", "he", "married", "Marie-José", "Tramini", ",", "a", "French", "woman", "who", "would", "be", "his", "wife", "for", "the", "rest", "of", "his", "life", ".", "In", "October", "1968", ",", "he", "resigned", "from", "the", "diplomatic", "service", "in", "protest", "of", "the", "Mexican", "government", "'s", "massacre", "of", "student", "demonstrators", "in", "Tlatelolco" ], "id": "77190", "goldChain": "726961", "mention": [ "massacre", "of", "student", "demonstrators", "in", "Tlatelolco" ], "startIndex": 40, "endIndex": 45, "positive_examples": [ "77133", "77134", "77135", "77136", "77137", "77140", "77144", "77150", "77151", "77155", "77157", "77163", "77164", "77165", "77166", "77171", "77176", "77177", "77178", "77179", "77182", "77183", "77185", "77189", "77194", "77195", "77196", "77197", "77198", "77200", "77206", "77209", "77222", "77229", "77230", "77233" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_392860", "NEG_1394298", "NEG_330169", "NEG_1364433", "NEG_12951", "NEG_1000462", "96553", "NEG_1209869", "NEG_2693076", "NEG_2241007", "NEG_464646", "NEG_2124551", "NEG_955571", "NEG_2509621", "NEG_2455976", "NEG_1771622", "NEG_36513", "NEG_2166004", "NEG_2333195", "NEG_186584", "NEG_2411433", "NEG_2258707", "NEG_333076", "NEG_629371", "NEG_2240421" ], "bm25_query": "massacre of student demonstrators in Tlatelolco . 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Mexico City Mexico City Olympics UNAM August 1968 the University Stadium September Mexico 68", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Quality", "of", "life", "in", "the", "area", "diminished", "after", "the", "Tlatelolco", "massacre", "on", "2", "October", "1968", ",", "which", "occurred", "on", "the", "Plaza", "de", "las", "Tres", "Culturas", ".", "The", "area", "'s", "only", "fire", "station", "closed", "during", "that", "year", "and", "police", "presence", "began", "to", "diminish", ",", "leading", "to", "rising", "crime", ".", "The", "complex", "suffered", "damage", "from", "two", "small", "earthquakes", "in", "1979" ], "id": "77196", "goldChain": "726961", "mention": [ "Tlatelolco", "massacre" ], "startIndex": 9, "endIndex": 10, "positive_examples": [ "77133", "77134", "77135", "77136", "77137", "77140", "77144", "77150", "77151", "77155", "77157", "77163", "77164", "77165", "77166", "77171", "77176", "77177", "77178", "77179", "77182", "77183", "77185", "77189", "77190", "77194", 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"77189", "77190", "77194", "77195", "77196", "77198", "77200", "77206", "77209", "77222", "77229", "77230", "77233" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_392860", "NEG_1771097", "NEG_488651", "NEG_566848", "NEG_1394298", "NEG_330169", "NEG_488647", "NEG_1364433", "NEG_1362255", "NEG_437365", "NEG_1771110", "NEG_2177799", "NEG_1370872", "NEG_1771094", "NEG_1771111", "NEG_2165999", "NEG_919423", "NEG_2603005", "NEG_1771091", "NEG_955571", "NEG_1675780", "NEG_1771622", "NEG_1675499", "NEG_1675376", "NEG_1595471" ], "bm25_query": "1968 Tlatelolco massacre . the 1980s Ariel film Tlatelolco Mexican '' Rojo Amanecer '' Mexico 1968 Hollywood 1989 Jorge Fons ’", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "These", "post-Revolution", "photographers", "influenced", "the", "generations", "after", "them", ",", "but", "the", "emphasis", "remained", "on", "documentary", "journalism", ",", "especially", "for", "newspapers", ".", "For", "this", "reason", ",", "the", "focus", "remained", "on", "social", "issues", ".", "This", "included", "work", "by", "Nacho", "López", "and", "Hector", "Garcia", ",", "best", "known", "for", "their", "photography", "of", "the", "student", "uprising", "of", "1968" ], "id": "77198", "goldChain": "726961", "mention": [ "student", "uprising", "of", "1968" ], "startIndex": 49, "endIndex": 52, "positive_examples": [ "77133", "77134", "77135", "77136", "77137", "77140", "77144", "77150", "77151", "77155", "77157", "77163", "77164", "77165", "77166", "77171", "77176", "77177", "77178", "77179", "77182", "77183", "77185", "77189", "77190", "77194", "77195", "77196", "77197", "77200", "77206", "77209", "77222", "77229", "77230", "77233" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1657336", "NEG_392544", "NEG_2165885", "NEG_2156740", "NEG_1358368", "NEG_1069001", "NEG_2486189", "NEG_494769", "NEG_614360", "NEG_2327484", "NEG_1849519", "NEG_2247097", "NEG_2566729", "NEG_635226", "NEG_1939084", "NEG_2405530", "NEG_2552321", "NEG_910805", "NEG_1173813", "NEG_1845981", "NEG_733839", "NEG_1062621", "NEG_381219", "NEG_176884", "NEG_87172" ], "bm25_query": "student uprising of 1968 . 1968 Hector Garcia Nacho López", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "''", "Unomásuno", "''", "is", "a", "Mexican", "daily", "tabloid-style", "newspaper", "based", "in", "Mexico", "City", ".", "Its", "name", "originated", "from", "the", "idea", "that", "the", "contributions", "of", "a", "reporter", "and", "the", "participation", "of", "readers", "were", "meant", "to", "be", "one", ".", "In", "Spanish", ",", "\"", "one", "plus", "one", "\"", "is", "spelled", "''", "uno", "más", "uno", "''", ";", "by", "joining", "them", "together", "as", "''", "Unomásuno", "''", ",", "the", "founders", "were", "symbolizing", "the", "unification", "of", "both", "concepts", ".", "The", "newspaper", "was", "formed", "on", "14", "November", "1977", ",", "by", "Manuel", "Becerra", "Acosta", ",", "a", "journalist", "who", "worked", "for", "the", "newspaper", "''", "Excélsior", "''", ".", "''", "Excélsior", "''", ",", "known", "for", "its", "critical", "stances", "against", "the", "Mexican", "government", ",", "was", "headed", "by", "Julio", "Scherer", "García", "throughout", "the", "1960s", "and", "'70s", ".", "The", "''", "Excélsior", "''", "team", "he", "hired", "was", "made", "up", "of", "independent", "and", "critically", "minded", "reporters", ".", "Its", "articles", "appealed", "to", "Mexican", "readers", "because", "of", "their", "independent", "viewpoints", "and", "the", "newspaper", "'s", "criticism", "of", "government", "officials", ".", "The", "government", "was", "particularly", "concerned", "with", "''", "Excélsior", "''", "s", "coverage", "of", "the", "mass", "murder", "of", "student", "protestors", "by", "the", "Mexican", "Army", "in", "1968", ".", "To", "end", "its", "critical", "stance", "against", "the", "government", ",", "the", "administration", "of", "Mexican", "President", "Luis", "Echeverría", "(", "1970", "–", "1976", ")", "channeled", "money", "to", "the", "newspaper", "'s", "employees", "to", "stage", "a", "coup", "against", "Scherer", "García", ".", "''", "Excélsior", "''", "s", "staff", "was", "already", "divided", "internally", ",", "and", "the", "newspaper", "was", "having", "financial", "problems", "because", "of", "poor", "management", ".", "On", "8", "July", "1976", ",", "at", "least", "250", "staff", "members", "walked", "out", "of", "the", "''", "Excélsior", "''", "offices", "in", "Mexico", "City", ",", "the", "majority", "of", "them", "permanently" ], "id": "77200", "goldChain": "726961", "mention": [ "mass", "murder", "of", "student", "protestors" ], "startIndex": 173, "endIndex": 177, "positive_examples": [ "77133", "77134", "77135", "77136", "77137", "77140", "77144", "77150", "77151", "77155", "77157", "77163", "77164", "77165", "77166", "77171", "77176", "77177", "77178", "77179", "77182", "77183", "77185", "77189", "77190", "77194", "77195", "77196", "77197", "77198", "77206", "77209", "77222", "77229", "77230", "77233" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2330459", "NEG_1616096", "NEG_2171576", "NEG_1914458", "NEG_2195635", "NEG_1911702", "NEG_739585", "NEG_1487759", "NEG_2345593", "NEG_1675490", "NEG_78084", "NEG_1640322", "NEG_964331", "NEG_1929765", "NEG_1858200", "NEG_1675539", "NEG_1675454", "NEG_1675480", "NEG_251677", "NEG_1911712", "NEG_2013140", "NEG_755313", "NEG_1675506", "NEG_1675458", "NEG_1675543" ], "bm25_query": "mass murder of student protestors . Mexico City 14 November 1977 Scherer García Excélsior at least 250 1970 – Spanish Mexican 1960s and '70s Manuel Becerra Acosta Luis Echeverría 1968 8 July 1976 daily Unomásuno the Mexican Army Julio Scherer García '' Excélsior ''", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "It", "is", "alleged", "that", "on", "October", "2", ",", "2013", "during", "a", "demonstration", "by", "so-called", "\"", "anarchist", "youth", "groups", "\"", "to", "protest", "against", "the", "Mexican", "President", "and", "to", "commemorate", "the", "1968", "tlatelolco", "student", "massacre", ",", "undercover", "GAFEs", "worked", "as", "agent", "provocateurs", "to", "disrupt", "the", "march", "and", "cause", "the", "riot", "police", "to", "crush", "it" ], "id": "77206", "goldChain": "726961", "mention": [ "1968", "tlatelolco", "student", "massacre" ], "startIndex": 29, "endIndex": 32, "positive_examples": [ "77133", "77134", "77135", "77136", "77137", "77140", "77144", "77150", "77151", "77155", "77157", "77163", "77164", "77165", "77166", "77171", "77176", "77177", "77178", "77179", "77182", "77183", "77185", "77189", "77190", "77194", "77195", "77196", "77197", "77198", "77200", "77209", "77222", "77229", "77230", "77233" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2124551", "NEG_240216", "NEG_392860", "NEG_1278055", "NEG_176884", "NEG_1771628", "NEG_2566729", "102146", "NEG_387259", "NEG_470496", "NEG_1744271", "78408", "NEG_2177799", "NEG_1744098", "NEG_2058943", "NEG_1845981", "NEG_2602789", "NEG_2486189", "NEG_566848", "NEG_1541591", "121737", "NEG_1460118", "NEG_1675780", "NEG_997639", "NEG_1771110" ], "bm25_query": "1968 tlatelolco student massacre . GAFEs 1968 Mexican October 2 , 2013", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Controversial", "journalist", "Oriana", "Fallaci", "began", "her", "career", "with", "''", "L'Europeo", "''", ".", "First", "with", "celebrity", "interviews", ",", "covering", "Hollywood", "in", "the", "1950s", "and", "1960s", ",", "but", "progressing", "rapidly", "to", "war", "correspondent", ",", "covering", "the", "Vietnam", "War", "and", "the", "Middle", "East", ".", "In", "1968", ",", "she", "was", "shot", "as", "she", "was", "covering", "an", "army", "massacre", "of", "student", "protesters", "in", "Mexico", ".", "In", "the", "years", "1969", "to", "1972", "''", "L'Europeo", "''", "published", "a", "series", "of", "her", "challenging", "interviews", "with", "prominent", "politicians", "such", "as", "Golda", "Meir", ",", "Indira", "Gandhi", ",", "Henry", "Kissinger", ",", "Yasser", "Arafat", ",", "Deng", "Xiaoping", ",", "Fidel", "Castro", "and", "Ayatollah", "Khomeini", ".", "The", "interviews", "were", "often", "translated", "and", "published", "in", "the", "world", "'s", "most", "prestigious", "publications", ".", "She", "harangued", "Kissinger", "into", "calling", "the", "Vietnam", "War", "\"", "useless", ".", "\"", "Kissinger", "once", "said", "that", "the", "interview", "with", "Fallaci", "was", "\"", "the", "single", "most", "disastrous", "conversation", "I", "ever", "had", "with", "a", "member", "of", "the", "press", ".", "\"", "Its", "decline", "started", "in", "the", "second", "half", "of", "the", "1970s", ",", "when", "Tommaso", "Giglio", "left", "as", "chief", "editor", "in", "1976", ".", "He", "wanted", "to", "compete", "with", "''", "L’espresso", "''", "and", "''", "Panorama", "''", "but", "the", "publisher", "was", "not", "willing", "to", "invest", "the", "necessary", "money", ".", "Due", "to", "falling", "sales", "during", "the", "late", "1970s", ",", "the", "magazine", "changed", "to", "a", "small", "format", "in", "1981", ".", "By", "the", "early", "1990s", "it", "regained", "some", "ground", "but", "was", "eventually", "forced", "to", "close", "in", "1995", ".", "The", "last", "issue", ",", "in", "the", "spring", "of", "1995", ",", "was", "a", "‘", "special", "’", "in", "the", "same", "format", "and", "graphic", "design", "as", "the", "first", "large", "news", "format" ], "id": "77209", "goldChain": "726961", "mention": [ "massacre", "of", "student", "protesters", "in", "Mexico" ], "startIndex": 53, "endIndex": 58, "positive_examples": [ "77133", "77134", "77135", "77136", "77137", "77140", "77144", "77150", "77151", "77155", "77157", "77163", "77164", "77165", "77166", "77171", "77176", "77177", "77178", "77179", "77182", "77183", "77185", "77189", "77190", "77194", "77195", "77196", "77197", "77198", "77200", "77206", "77222", "77229", "77230", "77233" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2500661", "NEG_672", "NEG_1143479", "NEG_1607250", "NEG_2193008", "NEG_2324818", "NEG_2330435", "NEG_664923", "NEG_312021", "NEG_2512687", "NEG_1158850", "NEG_1349634", "80112", "NEG_198118", "NEG_488749", "NEG_114265", "NEG_569826", "NEG_2276258", "37761", "NEG_587747", "NEG_431662", "NEG_210541", "NEG_413773", "NEG_827209", "NEG_435024" ], "bm25_query": "massacre of student protesters in Mexico . the years 1969 to 1972 the second half of the 1970s the spring of 1995 Fallaci L'Europeo first Fidel Castro Ayatollah Khomeini 1995 Oriana Fallaci 1976 First Tommaso Giglio the Vietnam War Panorama Mexico 1968 Henry Kissinger Kissinger the 1950s Golda Meir Indira Gandhi 1981 the Middle East Yasser Arafat the early 1990s Deng Xiaoping '' L’espresso '' 1960s Hollywood the late 1970s", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "He", "was", "21", "and", "a", "student", "at", "ENAP", "when", "the", "1968", "student", "strikes", "broke", "out", ".", "After", "the", "October", "2", "massacre", ",", "he", "was", "detained", "along", "with", "many", "other", "students", "for", "his", "participation", "in", "the", "movement", ".", "That", "same", "year", "Sebastián", "had", "first", "individual", "show", "featuring", "his", "ceramic", "work", "in", "the", "Museum", "of", "Art", "of", "Ciudad", "Juárez" ], "id": "77222", "goldChain": "726961", "mention": [ "1968", "student", "strikes" ], "startIndex": 10, "endIndex": 12, "positive_examples": [ "77133", "77134", "77135", "77136", "77137", "77140", "77144", "77150", "77151", "77155", "77157", "77163", "77164", "77165", "77166", "77171", "77176", "77177", "77178", "77179", "77182", "77183", "77185", "77189", "77190", "77194", "77195", "77196", "77197", "77198", "77200", "77206", "77209", "77229", "77230", "77233" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1845981", "NEG_847530", "NEG_2548571", "NEG_2222933", "NEG_838991", "NEG_1663503", "NEG_1469669", "NEG_2097498", "NEG_1598517", "NEG_981845", "NEG_2599933", "NEG_252132", "NEG_2486189", "NEG_2058765", "NEG_614360", "NEG_1615870", "NEG_1167506", "NEG_2551791", "NEG_2255832", "NEG_2558234", "NEG_2103394", "NEG_1810385", "NEG_2141973", "NEG_2315716", "NEG_1965345" ], "bm25_query": "1968 student strikes . Sebastián ENAP 21 1968 the Museum of Art of", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "His", "solution", "to", "the", "educational", "question", "was", "to", "found", "a", "private", "school", "(", "1971", ")", "that", "would", "focus", "on", "building", "students", "'", "self-esteem", "through", "culturally-relevant", "curricula", ".", "The", "school", "was", "named", "after", "Tlatelolco", ",", "an", "area", "of", "Mexico", "City", ".", "During", "the", "conquest", ",", "it", "was", "the", "site", "of", "the", "last", "stand", "of", "the", "Aztecs", ",", "and", "witnessed", "the", "massacre", "of", "thousands", ".", "In", "post-Revolutionary", "Mexico", ",", "Tlatelolco", "became", "home", "to", "the", "Plaza", "de", "las", "Tres", "Culturas", ",", "which", "celebrated", "Mexico", "'s", "dual", "cultural", "heritage", ",", "seen", "as", "vindication", "of", "indigenous", "Mexico", ".", "It", "was", "also", "home", "to", "a", "community", "of", "scholars", ".", "In", "1968", ",", "Tlatelolco", "became", "the", "staging", "ground", "for", "massive", "student", "protests", ",", "and", "saw", "yet", "another", "massacre", ",", "this", "time", "by", "Mexican", "forces", ".", "As", "such", ",", "the", "school", "'s", "name", "evokes", "the", "history", "of", "duality", ",", "reconciliation", ",", "and", "hope", "for", "indigenous", "and", "Mestizo", "people" ], "id": "77229", "goldChain": "726961", "mention": [ "massacre" ], "startIndex": 120, "endIndex": 120, "positive_examples": [ "77133", "77134", "77135", "77136", "77137", "77140", "77144", "77150", "77151", "77155", "77157", "77163", "77164", "77165", "77166", "77171", "77176", "77177", "77178", "77179", "77182", "77183", "77185", "77189", "77190", "77194", "77195", "77196", "77197", "77198", "77200", "77206", "77209", "77222", "77230", "77233" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_955571", "NEG_2330389", "NEG_1753637", "NEG_2590546", "NEG_2088409", "NEG_323671", "NEG_2603005", "NEG_2605867", "NEG_281707", "NEG_1771110", "NEG_2049641", "NEG_964166", "NEG_1738871", "NEG_1771094", "NEG_1771111", "NEG_1798559", "NEG_1355973", "NEG_2591013", "NEG_2500907", "NEG_1822620", "NEG_563849", "NEG_240132", "NEG_1362255", "NEG_1206837", "NEG_2587714" ], "bm25_query": "massacre . Mexico City 1971 Tlatelolco Mexican the Plaza de las Tres Culturas Mexico Mestizo 1968 Aztecs thousands", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "autocratic", "government", "that", "ruled", "Mexico", "City", "since", "the", "Revolution", "was", "tolerated", ",", "mostly", "because", "of", "the", "continued", "economic", "expansion", "since", "World", "War", "II", ".", "This", "was", "the", "case", "even", "though", "this", "government", "could", "not", "handle", "the", "population", "and", "pollution", "problems", "adequately", ".", "Nevertheless", ",", "discontent", "and", "protests", "began", "in", "the", "1960s", "leading", "to", "the", "massacre", "of", "an", "unknown", "number", "of", "protesting", "students", "in", "Tlatelolco" ], "id": "77230", "goldChain": "726961", "mention": [ "massacre", "of", "an", "unknown", "number", "of", "protesting", "students" ], "startIndex": 55, "endIndex": 62, "positive_examples": [ "77133", "77134", "77135", "77136", "77137", "77140", "77144", "77150", "77151", "77155", "77157", "77163", "77164", "77165", "77166", "77171", "77176", "77177", "77178", "77179", "77182", "77183", "77185", "77189", "77190", "77194", "77195", "77196", "77197", "77198", "77200", "77206", "77209", "77222", "77229", "77233" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1806694", "NEG_1063513", "NEG_982737", "NEG_2659743", "103624", "NEG_1917675", "NEG_1451176", "NEG_305637", "NEG_1370876", "NEG_1813102", "NEG_105096", "104659", "NEG_1281608", "NEG_2488962", "NEG_2728918", "NEG_993869", "NEG_760409", "NEG_1920815", "NEG_345043", "NEG_712518", "119190", "101290", "NEG_2698740", "NEG_431831", "NEG_643859" ], "bm25_query": "massacre of an unknown number of protesting students . 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Erebus \" Erebus Voices 25th Edmund Hillary Antarctica Manhire Scott Base", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "During", "this", "time", "period", ",", "he", "was", "the", "investigator-in-charge", "of", "48", "aircraft", "and", "rail", "accidents", "and", "incidents", ",", "and", "had", "overall", "responsibility", "for", "the", "investigation", "of", "approximately", "400", "accidents", "and", "incidents", ".", "He", "was", "involved", "in", "several", "major", "aircraft", "accident", "investigation", "such", "as", "being", "the", "chief", "investigator", "of", "the", "November", "1979", "Mount", "Erebus", "Disaster", ",", "the", "DC-10", "accident", "in", "Antarctica", "in", "which", "257", "lives", "were", "lost", ".", "He", "was", "responsible", "for", "the", "official", "accident", "report", "for", "this", "disaster", "and", "concluded", "the", "accident", "was", "a", "result", "of", "pilot", "error", ".", "This", "conclusion", "was", "controversial", "and", "a", "Royal", "Commission", "was", "established", "presided", "over", "by", "Justice", "Peter", "Mahon", "QC", ".", "Mahon", "'s", "report", "cleared", "the", "crew", "and", "blamed", "the", "company", "for", "altering", "the", "programmed", "flight", "plan", "without", "informing", "the", "crew", ".", "As", "part", "of", "the", "report", "Chippindale", "was", "described", "as", "having", "a", "poor", "grasp", "of", "the", "flying", "involved", "in", "jet", "airline", "operation", ",", "as", "he", "(", "and", "the", "New", "Zealand", "Civil", "Aviation", "Authority", "-", "CAA", "in", "general", ")", "was", "typically", "involved", "in", "investigating", "simple", "light", "aircraft", "crashes", ".", "Chippindale", "'s", "investigation", "techniques", "were", "revealed", "as", "lacking", "in", "rigour", ",", "which", "allowed", "errors", "and", "avoidable", "gaps", "in", "knowledge", "to", "appear", "in", "reports", ".", "Consequently", ",", "Chippindale", "entirely", "missed", "the", "importance", "of", "the", "flight", "plan", "change", "and", "the", "rare", "meteorological", "conditions", "of", "Antarctica" ], "id": "95991", "goldChain": "1317806", "mention": [ "Mount", "Erebus", "Disaster" ], "startIndex": 51, "endIndex": 53, "positive_examples": [ "95976", "95977", "95981", "95987", "95989", "95996", "96001", "96006" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2434818", "NEG_375298", "NEG_1795426", "NEG_1804380", "NEG_1075112", "NEG_551558", "NEG_551764", "NEG_1795496", "NEG_1017913", "NEG_1412799", "NEG_841247", "85616", "NEG_1795248", "NEG_1797830", "NEG_1075284", "NEG_1660711", "NEG_1409722", "NEG_395949", "NEG_1800862", "NEG_1795288", "NEG_2585422", "NEG_1803966", "NEG_1795569", "NEG_228319", "NEG_1995612" ], "bm25_query": "Mount Erebus Disaster . the New Zealand Civil Aviation Authority - CAA DC-10 Peter Mahon QC 400 a Royal Commission Antarctica the November 1979 Mount Erebus Disaster 257 48 Mahon", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Douglas", "Robb", "died", "in", "his", "sleep", "on", "the", "morning", "of", "his", "74th", "birthday", ".", "His", "widow", ",", "Lady", "Robb", ",", "died", "in", "the", "1979", "Mount", "Erebus", "disaster" ], "id": "95996", "goldChain": "1317806", "mention": [ "1979", "Mount", "Erebus", "disaster" ], "startIndex": 23, "endIndex": 26, "positive_examples": [ "95976", "95977", "95981", "95987", "95989", "95991", "96001", "96006" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_375298", "NEG_1795426", "NEG_2617596", "NEG_1795496", "NEG_551764", "NEG_1660711", "NEG_1075112", "NEG_1833818", "NEG_2434818", "NEG_551558", "NEG_1803966", "NEG_1761862", "NEG_1804380", "NEG_1075284", "NEG_1370568", "NEG_1800862", "NEG_228319", "NEG_2449832", "NEG_1797830", "NEG_1200522", "NEG_1804580", "NEG_2650724", "NEG_2031771", "NEG_643749", "NEG_1887705" ], "bm25_query": "1979 Mount Erebus disaster . 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"NEG_2168933", "NEG_847529", "NEG_1935675", "NEG_889505", "NEG_653393", "NEG_198115", "NEG_811824", "NEG_2342731", "NEG_1845838", "NEG_775679", "NEG_2342732", "NEG_2342898", "NEG_1257688", "NEG_464745", "NEG_692165", "108462", "NEG_1296462", "NEG_2557643", "NEG_2557678", "NEG_2510321", "NEG_2510401", "NEG_1896706" ], "bm25_query": "1974 Brisbane flood . Brisbane 1974", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "For", "many", "years", "the", "suburb", "was", "dominated", "by", "the", "factories", "of", "heavy", "engineering", "businesses", ",", "particularly", "those", "involved", "in", "the", "maritime", "industry", ",", "such", "as", "Evans", "Deakin", ",", "Buzzacott", "&", "Co", "and", "Evans", ",", "Anderson", ",", "Phelan", "&", "Co", ".", "Evans", "Deakin", "built", "the", "largest", "ship", "ever", "constructed", "on", "the", "Brisbane", "River", ",", "the", "66,000", "tonne", "oil", "tanker", "''", "Robert", "Miller", "''", ",", "which", "became", "adrift", "in", "the", "river", "during", "the", "1974", "Brisbane", "flood", ".", "The", "last", "vessel", "to", "be", "built", "by", "Evans", "Deakin", "was", "an", "oil", "rig", "called", "''", "Southern", "Cross", "''", ".", "The", "company", "vacated", "the", "site", "in", "1976", ",", "with", "it", "later", "being", "redeveloped", "for", "high-rise", "accommodation" ], "id": "41970", "goldChain": "229326", "mention": [ "1974", "Brisbane", "flood" ], "startIndex": 71, "endIndex": 73, "positive_examples": [ "41966", "41967", "41968", "41971", "41972", "41976", "41979", "41981", "41982", "41983", "41984", "41985", "41986", "41990", "41996", "41997", "41999", "42001" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_946391", "NEG_1289959", "NEG_1565505", "NEG_2151298", "NEG_544935", "NEG_889505", "NEG_2551898", "NEG_464745", "NEG_1355754", "NEG_1702844", "NEG_2557678", "NEG_446244", "NEG_494504", "NEG_1896546", "NEG_2510401", "NEG_1328888", "NEG_162354", "NEG_934484", "NEG_2333584", "NEG_180101", "NEG_1858239", "NEG_860133", "NEG_2168933", "NEG_799677", "NEG_799459" ], "bm25_query": "1974 Brisbane flood . 1976 Brisbane '' Southern Cross '' many years Evans Deakin , Buzzacott & Co '' Robert Miller '' Evans Deakin 66,000 tonne the Brisbane River 1974 Evans , Anderson , Phelan & Co", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Along", "with", "von", "Einem", ",", "he", "is", "considered", "to", "be", "the", "best", "suspect", "for", "the", "Beaumont", "children", "abduction", "as", "he", "bore", "a", "striking", "similarity", "to", "an", "identikit", "picture", "of", "the", "suspect", "for", "both", "the", "Beaumont", "children", "and", "Adelaide", "Oval", "cases", ".", "A", "search", "for", "a", "connection", "to", "the", "Beaumonts", "was", "unsuccessful", "as", "no", "employment", "records", "existed", "that", "could", "shed", "light", "on", "his", "movements", "at", "the", "time", ".", "Some", "of", "the", "records", "were", "believed", "lost", "in", "the", "1974", "Brisbane", "flood", "and", "it", "is", "also", "possible", "that", "Brown", ",", "who", "had", "unrestricted", "access", "to", "government", "buildings", ",", "may", "have", "deleted", "his", "own", "files", ".", "Brown", "is", "considered", "a", "suspect", "for", "the", "Beaumont", "children", "disappearance", ",", "based", "on", "the", "connections", "that", "have", "been", "made", "between", "him", "and", "the", "Adelaide", "Oval", "abduction" ], "id": "41971", "goldChain": "229326", "mention": [ "1974", "Brisbane", "flood" ], "startIndex": 76, "endIndex": 78, "positive_examples": [ "41966", "41967", "41968", "41970", "41972", "41976", "41979", "41981", "41982", "41983", "41984", "41985", "41986", "41990", "41996", "41997", "41999", "42001" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_613924", "NEG_1896546", "NEG_2333584", "52530", "NEG_545145", "NEG_1690166", "NEG_599604", "NEG_2168933", "NEG_847529", "NEG_1935675", "NEG_2413853", "NEG_889505", "NEG_2378769", "NEG_653393", "NEG_198115", "NEG_811824", "NEG_2342731", "NEG_1845838", "NEG_775679", "NEG_2342732", "NEG_2342898", "NEG_1257688", "NEG_464745", "NEG_692165", "108462" ], "bm25_query": "1974 Brisbane flood . Brisbane Beaumont Adelaide Oval von Einem Brown 1974 Beaumonts", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "July", "1930", ",", "Kruttschnitt", "took", "a", "position", "for", "ASARCO", "in", "Australia", "as", "general", "manager", "of", "Mount", "Isa", "Mines", "Ltd", ",", "Queensland", ".", "It", "is", "probable", "that", "it", "was", "described", "as", "a", "short", "term", "position", ".", "However", "the", "company", "was", "close", "to", "bankruptcy", ".", "After", "an", "agreement", "by", "ASARCO", "to", "make", "a", "million", "dollar", "loan", "to", "Mount", "Isa", "Mines", "Ltd", ",", "the", "mine", "and", "smelters", "began", "producing", "their", "first", "lead", "bullion", "in", "mid", "1931", ".", "Under", "Kruttschnitt", "'s", "management", ",", "it", "would", "take", "six", "years", "until", "the", "mine", "cleared", "a", "profit", "in", "1937", "largely", "due", "to", "worldwide", "ore", "prices", "and", "the", "need", "for", "better", "extraction", "and", "milling", "methods", ",", "and", "another", "ten", "before", "dividends", "were", "paid", "to", "investors", ".", "Kruttschnitt", "was", "well", "liked", "by", "the", "mine", "'s", "employees", ",", "as", "he", "took", "an", "interest", "in", "providing", "better", "housing", "for", "employees", "and", "their", "families", "and", "improving", "community", "relations", ",", "while", "General", "Manager", ".", "Kruttschnitt", "was", "appointed", "a", "director", "of", "Mount", "Isa", "Mines", "Ltd", "in", "1931", ".", "He", "was", "later", "appointed", "chairman", "of", "the", "board", "in", "1937", ",", "remaining", "in", "the", "role", "until", "1953", "when", "he", "retired", "as", "chairman", ".", "He", "continued", "on", "the", "board", "until", "1967", ".", "His", "wife", "Marie", "(", "née", "Pickering", ")", ",", "also", "had", "a", "popular", "role", "in", "the", "Mt", "Isa", "community", ".", "She", "was", "active", "in", "the", "Country", "Women", "'s", "Association", ",", "the", "Australian", "Inland", "Mission", "and", ",", "during", "the", "start", "of", "World", "War", "II", ",", "in", "the", "Australian", "Comforts", "Fund", ".", "She", "died", "on", "4", "September", "1940", "from", "pneumonia", ";", "her", "body", "was", "returned", "to", "the", "USA", "for", "burial", ".", "In", "March", "1941", ",", "a", "women", "'s", "club", "which", "she", "had", "a", "major", "role", "in", "establishing", "was", "named", "the", "Marie", "Kruttschnitt", "Club", "in", "her", "memory", ".", "In", "1944", ",", "he", "married", "his", "secretary", "Mrs", "Edna", "May", "Roger", "(", "née", "Maxted", ")", "in", "a", "private", "ceremony", "with", "Presbyterian", "rites", "at", "his", "home", "in", "Mount", "Isa", ".", "They", "moved", "to", "Twigg", "St", ",", "Indooroopilly", "in", "Brisbane", "after", "his", "retirement", "in", "1953", ".", "This", "home", "was", "inundated", "by", "floodwater", "during", "the", "Brisbane", "floods", "of", "1974" ], "id": "41972", "goldChain": "229326", "mention": [ "Brisbane", "floods" ], "startIndex": 342, "endIndex": 343, "positive_examples": [ "41966", "41967", "41968", "41970", "41971", "41976", "41979", "41981", "41982", "41983", "41984", "41985", "41986", "41990", "41996", "41997", "41999", "42001" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1469558", "NEG_2291221", "NEG_1206730", "NEG_746145", "NEG_2617850", "NEG_1708611", "NEG_1845838", "NEG_1221168", "NEG_2617807", "NEG_2486081", "NEG_2106149", "NEG_521322", "NEG_2617804", "NEG_2617805", "NEG_2617809", "NEG_2617813", "NEG_2617852", "NEG_2617867", "NEG_716282", "NEG_2471660", "NEG_323798", "NEG_2617811", "NEG_2617862", "NEG_2617864", "NEG_2019463" ], "bm25_query": "Brisbane floods . Mount Isa Mines Ltd the Brisbane floods July 1930 Marie Australia 1937 the Country Women 's Association Pickering the Marie Kruttschnitt Club Mount Isa first World War II the Australian Comforts Fund Mt Isa ASARCO mid 1931 the Australian Inland Mission Brisbane Edna May Roger million dollar 1953 March 1941 4 September 1940 Kruttschnitt 1967 Queensland USA six years Presbyterian 1974 Maxted 1944 1931", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "A", "1950", "planting", "list", "included", "2,500", "rose", "plants", ",", "and", "by", "September", "1953", "a", "total", "stock", "of", "5,325", "bushes", "is", "listed", "in", "Brisbane", "City", "Council", "reports", ".", "This", "figure", "increased", "to", "10,227", "by", "1957", ".", "Some", "Brisbane", "City", "Council", "sources", "claim", "that", "11,000", "bushes", "of", "300", "varieties", "were", "planted", "in", "1962", ",", "although", "another", "Brisbane", "City", "Council", "source", "claims", "that", "this", "was", "the", "total", "stock", "at", "the", "time", ".", "An", "article", "in", "the", "Telegraph", ",", "6", "March", "1965", ",", "claimed", "that", "there", "were", "40,000", "roses", "bushes", "in", "New", "Farm", "Park", ",", "which", "made", "it", "one", "of", "Australia", "'s", "top", "three", "rose", "gardens", ".", "After", "the", "1974", "flood", "covered", "the", "rose", "beds", "in", "up", "to", "of", "toxic", "silt", ",", "4,000", "new", "rose", "bushes", "were", "ordered", "in", "1974", ",", "and", "3,000", "more", "in", "1975" ], "id": "41976", "goldChain": "229326", "mention": [ "1974", "flood" ], "startIndex": 105, "endIndex": 106, "positive_examples": [ "41966", "41967", "41968", "41970", "41971", "41972", "41979", "41981", "41982", "41983", "41984", "41985", "41986", "41990", "41996", "41997", "41999", "42001" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1896546", "29974", "NEG_231534", "NEG_2174620", "NEG_1923776", "NEG_1565505", "NEG_542011", "NEG_2229074", "NEG_2109354", "NEG_2506810", "NEG_1385748", "NEG_551228", "NEG_168042", "NEG_2264738", "NEG_1508050", "NEG_180724", "NEG_1152961", "NEG_1069528", "NEG_776346", "NEG_2258851", "NEG_623523", "NEG_2536980", "NEG_198285", "NEG_2142498", "NEG_1819352" ], "bm25_query": "1974 flood . 1950 2,500 40,000 three 5,325 1975 Australia Brisbane City Council 4,000 Telegraph 1962 300 10,227 6 March 1965 September 1953 1974 11,000 New Farm Park 1957 3,000", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Corinda", "landslip", "was", "a", "substantial", "landslip", "event", "on", "a", "hill", "on", "the", "southern", "end", "of", "the", "Brisbane", "suburb", "of", "Corinda", "during", "the", "1974", "Brisbane", "flood" ], "id": "41979", "goldChain": "229326", "mention": [ "1974", "Brisbane", "flood" ], "startIndex": 22, "endIndex": 24, "positive_examples": [ "41966", "41967", "41968", "41970", "41971", "41972", "41976", "41981", "41982", "41983", "41984", "41985", "41986", "41990", "41996", "41997", "41999", "42001" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_329696", "NEG_1896546", "NEG_2333584", "52530", "NEG_2168933", "NEG_847529", "NEG_1935675", "NEG_889505", "NEG_653393", "NEG_198115", "NEG_811824", "NEG_2342731", "NEG_1845838", "NEG_775679", "NEG_2342732", "NEG_2342898", "NEG_1257688", "NEG_464745", "NEG_692165", "108462", "NEG_1296462", "NEG_2557643", "NEG_2557678", "NEG_2510321", "NEG_2510401" ], "bm25_query": "1974 Brisbane flood . Brisbane Corinda 1974", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "HMAS", "''", "Koala", "''", "was", "a", "''", "Bar", "''", "-", "class", "boom", "defence", "vessel", "operated", "by", "the", "Royal", "Australian", "Navy", "(", "RAN", ")", "during", "World", "War", "II", ".", "She", "was", "constructed", "by", "Cockatoo", "Docks", "and", "Engineering", "Company", ",", "Sydney", ",", "and", "launched", "on", "14", "November", "1939", ".", "The", "ship", "served", "in", "Darwin", "during", "World", "War", "II", ",", "and", "received", "the", "battle", "honour", "\"", "Darwin", "1942", "–", "43", "\"", ".", "She", "was", "sold", "in", "1969", "and", "was", "sunk", "during", "the", "Brisbane", "floods", "in", "1974" ], "id": "41981", "goldChain": "229326", "mention": [ "Brisbane", "floods", "in", "1974" ], "startIndex": 79, "endIndex": 82, "positive_examples": [ "41966", "41967", "41968", "41970", "41971", "41972", "41976", "41979", "41982", "41983", "41984", "41985", "41986", "41990", "41996", "41997", "41999", "42001" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2668874", "NEG_664943", "NEG_150068", "NEG_150219", "NEG_150220", "NEG_150222", "NEG_667965", "NEG_1466495", "NEG_1328888", "NEG_347863", "NEG_150311", "NEG_1368139", "NEG_150070", "NEG_150229", "NEG_264394", "NEG_332971", "NEG_255473", "NEG_150202", "NEG_69329", "NEG_150205", "NEG_150002", "NEG_449966", "NEG_665222", "NEG_348038", "NEG_710044" ], "bm25_query": "Brisbane floods in 1974 . Brisbane World War II 1969 Darwin RAN Bar 14 November 1939 Darwin 1942 – 1974 the Royal Australian Navy Cockatoo Docks and Engineering Company HMAS '' Koala '' Sydney", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "1958", ",", "Vallis", "'", "friend", ",", "Kathleen", "Campbell-Brown", "encouraged", "him", "to", "seek", "out", "architect", "Karl", "Langer", "to", "design", "a", "home", "for", "him", "in", "the", "suburb", "of", "Indooroopilly", ".", "Langer", "'s", "design", "was", "praised", "for", "its", "economy", ".", "The", "house", "would", "be", "inundated", "during", "the", "1974", "floods", "of", "Brisbane", ",", "and", "would", "be", "raised", "and", "moved", "to", "a", "higher", "elevation", "after", "the", "clean-up", "by", "a", "group", "of", "his", "friends", ".", "He", "maintained", "a", "second", "home", "at", "Mt", "Tamborine", "for", "some", "years" ], "id": "41982", "goldChain": "229326", "mention": [ "1974", "floods", "of", "Brisbane" ], "startIndex": 45, "endIndex": 48, "positive_examples": [ "41966", "41967", "41968", "41970", "41971", "41972", "41976", "41979", "41981", "41983", "41984", "41985", "41986", "41990", "41996", "41997", "41999", "42001" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_853242", "NEG_859550", "NEG_859552", "NEG_784998", "NEG_1289959", "NEG_24440", "NEG_1051553", "NEG_396264", "NEG_2366394", "NEG_1896546", "NEG_940871", "NEG_2605505", "NEG_2333584", "NEG_252098", "NEG_1398154", "NEG_544935", "NEG_1908694", "NEG_1104884", "NEG_2106149", "NEG_168322", "NEG_847529", "NEG_2193248", "NEG_1935675", "NEG_2168933", "NEG_889505" ], "bm25_query": "1974 floods of Brisbane . Brisbane Langer Kathleen Campbell-Brown Vallis second 1958 Indooroopilly Karl Langer 1974 Mt Tamborine", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Welsby", "left", "his", "mark", "on", "the", "house", "in", "a", "number", "of", "ways", ",", "including", "the", "orientation", "of", "the", "house", "to", "the", "river", ",", "the", "terraced", "gardens", "to", "the", "river", "'s", "edge", ",", "his", "initials", "in", "the", "leadlight", "sidelights", "of", "the", "entrance", ",", "and", "the", "name", "Amity", "in", "the", "leadlight", "fanlight", ".", "Other", "elements", "include", "the", "coral", "garden", "bed", "edging", ",", "compass", "points", "marked", "in", "the", "front", "concrete", "path", ",", "and", "the", "1893", "flood", "marker", "on", "the", "entrance", "stairs", ".", "A", "river", "front", "rotunda", "and", "baths", "had", "been", "constructed", "prior", "to", "1925", ",", "and", "were", "destroyed", "during", "the", "1974", "floods" ], "id": "41983", "goldChain": "229326", "mention": [ "1974", "floods" ], "startIndex": 97, "endIndex": 98, "positive_examples": [ "41966", "41967", "41968", "41970", "41971", "41972", "41976", "41979", "41981", "41982", "41984", "41985", "41986", "41990", "41996", "41997", "41999", "42001" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2163028", "NEG_1335246", "NEG_1971864", "NEG_1517157", "NEG_219238", "NEG_731253", "NEG_895240", "NEG_1666601", "NEG_2680586", "NEG_1896546", "NEG_374503", "NEG_811296", "NEG_2004509", "NEG_2229074", "NEG_237505", "NEG_179774", "NEG_2001750", "NEG_1947615", "NEG_416534", "NEG_1968593", "NEG_2118025", "NEG_1183142", "NEG_2560661", "NEG_1108480", "NEG_2728598" ], "bm25_query": "1974 floods . 1925 1893 Welsby 1974", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "He", "was", "born", "in", "Sydney", "to", "William", "George", "Lickiss", "and", "Lillian", "Rita", ",", "''", "née", "''", "Green", ".", "He", "attended", "Clempton", "Park", "Public", "School", "and", "Canterbury", "Boys", "'", "High", "School", "before", "the", "family", "moved", "to", "Brisbane", ".", "He", "studied", "at", "the", "University", "of", "Queensland", "and", "became", "a", "draftsman", "with", "the", "Queensland", "Survey", "Office", "and", "then", "the", "Department", "of", "Territories", "in", "Darwin", ".", "During", "World", "War", "II", "he", "served", "in", "the", "Royal", "Australian", "Air", "Force", "as", "a", "navigator", "and", "intelligence", "officer", ".", "Returning", "to", "Queensland", ",", "he", "farmed", "sugarcane", "and", "pineapples", "and", "joined", "the", "Liberal", "Party", ".", "In", "1963", "he", "was", "elected", "to", "the", "Queensland", "Legislative", "Assembly", "as", "the", "member", "for", "Mount", "Coot-tha", ".", "On", "3", "October", "1975", "he", "was", "awarded", "the", "Queen", "'s", "Gallantry", "Medal", "for", "his", "efforts", "to", "rescue", "a", "soldier", "during", "the", "flooding", "in", "Brisbane", "the", "previous", "year", ".", "In", "1975", "he", "was", "appointed", "to", "the", "front", "bench", "as", "Minister", "for", "Survey", ",", "Valuation", ",", "Urban", "and", "Regional", "Affairs", ",", "with", "a", "further", "promotion", "to", "Attorney-General", "and", "Minister", "for", "Justice", "in", "1976", ".", "He", "lost", "his", "front", "bench", "position", "in", "1980", "but", "became", "Deputy", "Leader", "of", "the", "Liberal", "Party", "in", "1983", ",", "serving", "until", "1986", ".", "In", "that", "year", "he", "also", "moved", "from", "his", "seat", "of", "Mount", "Coot-tha", "to", "Moggill", ".", "He", "retired", "in", "1989", ".", "Lickiss", "died", "in", "Brisbane", "in", "1993" ], "id": "41984", "goldChain": "229326", "mention": [ "the", "flooding", "in", "Brisbane" ], "startIndex": 133, "endIndex": 136, "positive_examples": [ "41966", "41967", "41968", "41970", "41971", "41972", "41976", "41979", "41981", "41982", "41983", "41985", "41986", "41990", "41996", "41997", "41999", "42001" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_198115", "NEG_725277", "NEG_781749", "NEG_2171745", "NEG_237306", "NEG_24913", "NEG_1896546", "NEG_1550427", "NEG_2106149", "NEG_632353", "NEG_1245752", "NEG_763558", "NEG_24912", "NEG_24807", "NEG_24914", "NEG_24919", "NEG_1849566", "NEG_24812", "NEG_895212", "NEG_24915", "NEG_24918", "NEG_889505", "NEG_2037455", "NEG_2019463", "NEG_24910" ], "bm25_query": "the flooding in Brisbane . Lickiss 1986 the Royal Australian Air Force 1975 1983 William George Lickiss Green the Queensland Survey Office 1963 the Queen 's Gallantry Medal 1993 World War II 1980 Darwin the University of Queensland the Department of Territories the Queensland Legislative Assembly Lillian Rita 1976 Brisbane Clempton Park Public School Mount Coot- the Liberal Party Canterbury Boys ' High School that year 3 October 1975 Moggill Sydney the previous year Queensland 1989", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "course", "was", "extensively", "damaged", "during", "major", "flood", "events", "in", "1974", "and", "during", "the", "2000", "–", "14", "period", ".", "Governments", "grants", "provided", "some", "financial", "assistance", "to", "return", "the", "course", "to", "full", "playing", "capability", ".", "In", "the", "later", "part", "of", "2014", "the", "Queensland", "Government", "provided", "a", "grant", "to", "restore", "a", "section", "of", "Enoggera", "Creek", "that", "flows", "through", "the", "course", ".", "This", "work", "was", "completed", "in", "October", "2014" ], "id": "41985", "goldChain": "229326", "mention": [ "flood", "events" ], "startIndex": 7, "endIndex": 8, "positive_examples": [ "41966", "41967", "41968", "41970", "41971", "41972", "41976", "41979", "41981", "41982", "41983", "41984", "41986", "41990", "41996", "41997", "41999", "42001" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_474068", "NEG_237392", "NEG_1540889", "NEG_1316922", "NEG_2270510", "NEG_2142202", "108457", "NEG_1903045", "NEG_2103340", "NEG_1812746", "NEG_721940", "NEG_2064489", "NEG_2309185", "NEG_2079080", "NEG_183556", "NEG_2303304", "NEG_2112367", "NEG_1558720", "NEG_2169372", "NEG_1840175", "NEG_2082339", "NEG_1675401", "NEG_2169378", "NEG_2399824", "NEG_2602566" ], "bm25_query": "flood events . Enoggera Creek 2000 – 1974 the later part of 2014 October 2014 the Queensland Government", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "1974", "floods", "affected", "the", "suburb", ".", "Various", "streets", "close", "to", "Breakfast", "Creek", "were", "affected" ], "id": "41986", "goldChain": "229326", "mention": [ "1974", "floods" ], "startIndex": 1, "endIndex": 2, "positive_examples": [ "41966", "41967", "41968", "41970", "41971", "41972", "41976", "41979", "41981", "41982", "41983", "41984", "41985", "41990", "41996", "41997", "41999", "42001" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2468108", "75530", "NEG_1609597", "52545", "NEG_1108439", "NEG_1152892", "NEG_2599390", "NEG_2016163", "NEG_377797", "NEG_380630", "NEG_1687312", "NEG_755414", "NEG_2569949", "NEG_1854853", "NEG_859399", "NEG_2452746", "NEG_2327157", "NEG_2716981", "NEG_1451978", "NEG_1902750", "NEG_2315697", "NEG_1511662", "NEG_1765269", "NEG_1484127", "NEG_2402584" ], "bm25_query": "1974 floods . Breakfast Creek 1974", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "1929", "the", "building", "was", "extended", "to", "provide", "more", "space", "for", "the", "Department", "of", "Labour", "which", "had", "occupied", "the", "building", "since", "1906", ".", "A", "tide", "marker", "on", "the", "wall", "of", "the", "building", "since", "the", "turn", "of", "the", "century", "was", "damaged", "during", "the", "1974", "floods", "but", "was", "later", "replaced" ], "id": "41990", "goldChain": "229326", "mention": [ "1974", "floods" ], "startIndex": 42, "endIndex": 43, "positive_examples": [ "41966", "41967", "41968", "41970", "41971", "41972", "41976", "41979", "41981", "41982", "41983", "41984", "41985", "41986", "41996", "41997", "41999", "42001" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2034983", "NEG_1678230", "NEG_39076", "NEG_446705", "NEG_1854781", "NEG_1834069", "NEG_1834301", "NEG_1834371", "NEG_1834502", "NEG_1834537", "NEG_1834580", "NEG_1834594", "NEG_1819352", "NEG_703652", "NEG_1815654", "NEG_2028953", "NEG_2034986", "NEG_210507", "NEG_2184217", "NEG_577981", "NEG_862381", "NEG_608662", "NEG_2579312", "NEG_2620467", "NEG_1167969" ], "bm25_query": "1974 floods . the Department of Labour the turn of the century 1906 1974 1929", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "1974", "floods", "devastated", "Brisbane", ".", "No", "Queensland", "Housing", "Commission-owned", "houses", "were", "lost", ";", "however", "a", "significant", "number", "in", "the", "Ipswich", "area", "were", "water-damaged" ], "id": "41996", "goldChain": "229326", "mention": [ "1974", "floods" ], "startIndex": 1, "endIndex": 2, "positive_examples": [ "41966", "41967", "41968", "41970", "41971", "41972", "41976", "41979", "41981", "41982", "41983", "41984", "41985", "41986", "41990", "41997", "41999", "42001" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_544935", "NEG_1896546", "NEG_237463", "NEG_1484179", "NEG_177488", "NEG_1346945", "NEG_934032", "NEG_2171745", "NEG_1810531", "NEG_847529", "NEG_275787", "NEG_177527", "NEG_889505", "NEG_2333584", "NEG_348227", "NEG_2189542", "52545", "NEG_260866", "NEG_347536", "NEG_198115", "NEG_1585879", "NEG_2510534", "NEG_2510089", "NEG_2168933", "NEG_1845838" ], "bm25_query": "1974 floods . Queensland Housing Commission Brisbane 1974 Ipswich", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "2004", "the", "Gold", "Coast", "City", "Council", "resolved", "to", "construct", "Stage", "3", "of", "the", "dam", ".", "When", "the", "dam", "reached", "full", "capacity", ",", "on", "7", "January", "2008", "work", "began", "on", "Stage", "3", "and", "was", "completed", "on", "19", "December", "2011", ".", "After", "nearly", "four", "years", "of", "construction", "the", "construction", "cost", "was", "395", "million", ".", "The", "Stage", "3", "works", "increased", "the", "height", "of", "the", "dam", "wall", "from", "to", ",", "and", "increased", "the", "reservoir", "capacity", "from", "to", ",", "with", "the", "added", "purpose", "of", "flood", "mitigation", ",", "beyond", "water", "supply", ".", "Stage", "3", "construction", "was", "completed", "by", "the", "Hinze", "Dam", "Alliance", ",", "a", "joint", "venture", "between", "Seqwater", ",", "with", "private", "sector", "partners", "URS", "Corporation", ",", "Sinclair", "Knight", "Merz", "and", "Thiess", ".", "The", "additional", "works", "with", "a", "higher", "dam", "wall", "provided", "homes", "below", "the", "dam", "wall", "with", "flood", "protection", "from", "a", "1974", "Brisbanestyle", "flood", "event" ], "id": "41997", "goldChain": "229326", "mention": [ "1974", "Brisbanestyle", "flood" ], "startIndex": 136, "endIndex": 138, "positive_examples": [ "41966", "41967", "41968", "41970", "41971", "41972", "41976", "41979", "41981", "41982", "41983", "41984", "41985", "41986", "41990", "41996", "41999", "42001" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1896546", "NEG_1323237", "NEG_1323232", "NEG_637677", "NEG_1323263", "NEG_1559049", "NEG_2022464", "NEG_357264", "NEG_1678230", "NEG_1212301", "NEG_371995", "NEG_2238258", "NEG_2238268", "NEG_1032688", "NEG_1902530", "NEG_1854853", "NEG_722064", "NEG_2250104", "NEG_1887781", "NEG_2124188", "NEG_536005", "NEG_2381665", "NEG_1227845", "NEG_54176", "NEG_919977" ], "bm25_query": "1974 Brisbanestyle flood . Stage 3 the Gold Coast City Council 19 December 2011 2004 the Hinze Dam Alliance 3 URS Corporation 7 January 2008 1974 Brisbanestyle 395 million Seqwater Thiess nearly four years Sinclair Knight Merz", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Fairfield", "along", "with", "much", "of", "Brisbane", "was", "hit", "by", "floods", "in", "January", "2011", ".", "And", "it", "also", "flooded", "in", "the", "1974", "floods" ], "id": "41999", "goldChain": "229326", "mention": [ "flooded", "in", "the", "1974", "floods" ], "startIndex": 17, "endIndex": 21, "positive_examples": [ "41966", "41967", "41968", "41970", "41971", "41972", "41976", "41979", "41981", "41982", "41983", "41984", "41985", "41986", "41990", "41996", "41997", "42001" ], "negative_examples": [ "85146", "52545", "NEG_1896546", "52530", "NEG_177745", "119985", "NEG_2333584", "NEG_2402584", "NEG_1039338", "NEG_2100755", "NEG_399074", "NEG_1765269", "NEG_544935", "52534", "NEG_2198764", "NEG_1687756", "NEG_1849529", "NEG_1188365", "NEG_2713882", "NEG_1902611", "NEG_763521", "NEG_1406471", "NEG_1209958", "NEG_1335246", "NEG_54747" ], "bm25_query": "flooded in the 1974 floods . Brisbane Fairfield 1974 January 2011", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Coronation", "Drive", "developed", "as", "the", "major", "transport", "route", "for", "the", "western", "suburbs", "along", "with", "Milton", "Road", ".", "A", "landslide", "caused", "by", "flood", "waters", "in", "1974", "closed", "Coronation", "Drive", "due", "to", "cracking", "and", "subsidance", ".", "The", "flood", "caused", "the", "redirection", "of", "Coronation", "Drive", "so", "that", "traffic", "inbound", "to", "Brisbane", "City", "turned", "left", "at", "the", "Sylvan", "Road", "intersection", ",", "and", "then", "right", "down", "Land", "Street", ".", "In", "2004", "Coronation", "Drive", "was", "completely", "redeveloped", "into", "its", "current", "day", "form", ",", "with", "the", "redirection", "removed", "and", "widening", "to", "allow", "6", "lanes", "of", "traffic", ".", "Former", "Lord", "Mayor", "Jim", "Soorley", "inaugurated", "a", "series", "of", "\"", "tidal", "flow", "\"", "traffic", "lights", "in", "both", "directions", ",", "as", "well", "as", "a", "dedicated", "bus", "lane", ",", "in", "order", "to", "ease", "congestion", "along", "the", "road", ".", "Upon", "the", "election", "of", "Campbell", "Newman", ",", "the", "bus", "lanes", "were", "changed", "to", "T3", "Transit", "Lanes", "with", "three", "occupants", "required", ".", "In", "March", "2007", "the", "T3", "transit", "lane", "restrictions", "were", "removed", "after", "Campbell", "Newman", "requested", "the", "change", "based", "on", "analysis", "showing", "that", "only", "5", "%", "of", "vehicles", "actually", "use", "the", "T3", "lane", ".", "The", "Labor", "opposition", "did", "not", "block", "the", "change" ], "id": "42001", "goldChain": "229326", "mention": [ "flood", "waters" ], "startIndex": 21, "endIndex": 22, "positive_examples": [ "41966", "41967", "41968", "41970", "41971", "41972", "41976", "41979", "41981", "41982", "41983", "41984", "41985", "41986", "41990", "41996", "41997", "41999" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_572007", "NEG_1033063", "NEG_865854", "NEG_2632750", "NEG_1768630", "NEG_206832", "NEG_1389201", "NEG_2174868", "NEG_2186504", "NEG_716034", "NEG_925408", "NEG_1833815", "NEG_1140893", "NEG_2462317", "NEG_189464", "NEG_970631", "NEG_784998", "NEG_198544", "NEG_635549", "NEG_1627842", "NEG_692165", "51518", "NEG_1128925", "105914", "NEG_1597952" ], "bm25_query": "flood waters . 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Casiguran , Aurora 2011 Thunderbird Resorts one Binangonan , Rizal 10 Miss Philippines Earth four Imperial 50", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Michelle", "Gavagan", "(", "born", "17", "February", "1990", ")", "is", "an", "environmentalist", "and", "beauty", "queen", "from", "the", "Philippines", "who", "won", "Miss", "Philippines", "Fire", "2011", "and", "Miss", "Southville", "International", "School", "and", "Colleges", "2010" ], "id": "111575", "goldChain": "2687975", "mention": [ "Miss", "Philippines", "Fire", "2011" ], "startIndex": 19, "endIndex": 22, "positive_examples": [ "111573", "111576", "111577", "111578", "111579", "111580", "111581", "111582", "111584" ], "negative_examples": [ "86979", "115938", "125243", "121092", "NEG_1634289", "NEG_2381700", "NEG_2633270", "NEG_2103286", "NEG_246169", "86970", "65140", "121246", "86976", "86998", "86968", "NEG_1929339", "NEG_1510850", "86972", "121249", "NEG_1257484", "123484", "86985", "56024", "NEG_2587898", "65148" ], "bm25_query": "Miss Philippines Fire 2011 . 17 February 1990 2011 Philippines Miss Southville International School and Colleges 2010 Michelle Gavagan Miss Philippines Fire", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Gavagan", "represented", "the", "City", "of", "Las", "Piñas", "at", "Miss", "Philippines", "Earth", "2011", "and", "won", "Miss", "Philippines", "Fire", "2011", "which", "was", "held", "at", "the", "Puerto", "Prinsesa", "Coliseum", "in", "Palawan", ",", "Philippines", "on", "June", "5", ",", "2011", ".", "She", "also", "won", "the", "\"", "Miss", "Golden", "Sunset", "Resort", "and", "Spa", "\"", "in", "subsidiary", "contests" ], "id": "111576", "goldChain": "2687975", "mention": [ "Miss", "Philippines", "Earth", "2011" ], "startIndex": 8, "endIndex": 11, "positive_examples": [ "111573", "111575", "111577", "111578", "111579", "111580", "111581", "111582", "111584" ], "negative_examples": [ "125243", "NEG_1929339", "NEG_1634289", "115938", "NEG_2381700", "121249", "NEG_2587898", "114473", "125242", "121246", "NEG_246169", "65140", "65090", "121248", "86970", "114467", "115952", "86968", "86979", "NEG_1257484", "86976", "NEG_1920568", "86972", "55940", "NEG_970152" ], "bm25_query": "Miss Philippines Earth 2011 . 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Gavagan 2011 Philippines Palawan June 5 , 2011 the Puerto Prinsesa Coliseum the \" Miss Golden Sunset Resort and Spa \" the City of Las Piñas", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Muriel", "Adrienne", "Isidore", "Orais", "is", "a", "model", ",", "environmentalist", ",", "nurse", ",", "and", "beauty", "queen", "from", "the", "Philippines", "who", "won", "Miss", "Philippines", "Earth", "-", "Water", "2011", "and", "Miss", "Olive-C", "Campus", "Model", "2010" ], "id": "111578", "goldChain": "2687975", "mention": [ "Miss", "Philippines", "Earth", "-", "Water", "2011" ], "startIndex": 20, "endIndex": 25, "positive_examples": [ "111573", "111575", "111576", "111577", "111579", "111580", "111581", "111582", "111584" ], "negative_examples": [ "86970", "86979", "65140", "NEG_246169", "125243", "86968", "115938", "86972", "NEG_1634289", "NEG_2381700", "55940", "86976", "121246", "NEG_1257484", "NEG_1929339", "121249", "65148", "114473", "NEG_970152", "56024", "121248", "65090", "123484", "125242", "NEG_2103286" ], "bm25_query": "Miss Philippines Earth - 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Miss Philippines Air 2011 Philippines Miss ASEAN TV Charm 2008 2010 Mutya ng Palawan 2005 Mutya ng Pilipinas International Jonavi Raisa Bernas Quiray", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Quiray", "represented", "the", "City", "of", "Puerto", "Princesa", "at", "Miss", "Philippines", "Earth", "2011", "and", "won", "Miss", "Philippines", "Air", "2011", "which", "was", "held", "at", "the", "Puerto", "Prinsesa", "Coliseum", "in", "Palawan", ",", "Philippines", "on", "June", "5", ",", "2011", ".", "She", "also", "won", "the", "''", "Best", "in", "Swimsuit", "''", "and", "''", "Best", "in", "Cocktail", "Wear", "''", "in", "subsidiary", "contests" ], "id": "111584", "goldChain": "2687975", "mention": [ "Miss", "Philippines", "Air", "2011" ], "startIndex": 14, "endIndex": 17, "positive_examples": [ "111573", "111575", "111576", "111577", "111578", "111579", "111580", "111581", "111582" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2716597", "NEG_2587898", "NEG_1929339", "NEG_871486", "121249", "125243", "NEG_2300372", "NEG_2686500", "114473", "NEG_1251596", "NEG_2686493", "99694", "NEG_2133481", "NEG_1708250", "NEG_982295", "NEG_1412665", "NEG_1619006", "NEG_1374250", "NEG_1619003", "NEG_2473959", "NEG_1634289", "NEG_1349572", "NEG_1391226", "121246", "NEG_1069517" ], "bm25_query": "Miss Philippines Air 2011 . 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Rye Brigade Kinglake Black Saturday Longwarry Narre Warren Wilson Promontory Rye", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "2008", "–", "09", "Australian", "bushfire", "season", "was", "the", "Australian", "bushfire", "season", "that", "ran", "from", "late", "December", "2008", "to", "April/May", "2009", ".", "Above", "average", "rainfalls", "in", "December", ",", "particularly", "in", "Victoria", ",", "delayed", "the", "start", "of", "the", "season", ",", "but", "by", "January", "2009", ",", "conditions", "throughout", "South", "eastern", "Australia", "worsened", "with", "the", "onset", "of", "one", "of", "the", "region", "'s", "worst", "heat", "waves", ".", "On", "7", "February", ",", "extreme", "bushfire", "conditions", "precipitated", "major", "bushfires", "throughout", "Victoria", ",", "involving", "several", "large", "fire", "complexes", ",", "which", "continued", "to", "burn", "across", "the", "state", "for", "around", "one", "month", ".", "173", "people", "lost", "their", "lives", "in", "these", "fires", "and", "414", "were", "injured", ".", "3,500", "buildings", "were", "destroyed", ",", "including", "2,029", "houses", ",", "and", "7,562", "people", "displaced" ], "id": "9509", "goldChain": "7634", "mention": [ "bushfires", "throughout", "Victoria" ], "startIndex": 71, "endIndex": 73, "positive_examples": [ "9440", "9441", "9444", "9450", "9455", "9462", "9465", "9474", "9483", "9490", "9492", "9494", "9517", "9521", "9522", "9527", "9528", "9533", "9534", "9535", "9537", "9545", "9547", "9548", "9550", "9558", "9562", "9568", "9571", "9581", "9588", "9589", "9595", "9597", "9600", "9602", "9613" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1053620", "NEG_1585711", "NEG_575022", "NEG_1975049", "NEG_515196", "NEG_2163309", "NEG_970223", "NEG_524242", "NEG_2067299", "NEG_497166", "NEG_1905657", "NEG_1015532", "NEG_1053777", "NEG_2707541", "NEG_616742", "NEG_2163383", "NEG_1550508", "NEG_1935460", "NEG_1975194", "NEG_2387635", "NEG_99229", "120695", "NEG_1030161", "NEG_1879403", "NEG_1107783" ], "bm25_query": "bushfires throughout Victoria . 7,562 3,500 173 7 February 2008 – Australian one December January 2009 South eastern 414 Victoria late December 2008 Australia 2,029 April/May 2009", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Cilmi", "performed", "at", "the", "Melbourne", "Cricket", "Ground", "in", "March", "2009", "for", "Sound", "Relief", ",", "a", "multi-venue", "rock", "music", "concert", "in", "support", "of", "relief", "for", "the", "Victorian", "bushfire", "crisis", ".", "The", "event", "was", "held", "simultaneously", "with", "a", "concert", "at", "the", "Sydney", "Cricket", "Ground", ".", "All", "the", "proceeds", "from", "the", "Melbourne", "Concert", "will", "go", "to", "the", "Red", "Cross", "Victorian", "Bushfire", "relief", ".", "Cilmi", "made", "her", "U.S.", "television", "debut", "in", "March", "2009", "and", "performed", "on", "the", "Pyramid", "(", "main", ")", "stage", "at", "the", "Glastonbury", "Festival", "in", "June", "2009", ".", "The", "following", "August", ",", "she", "won", "Grand", "Prix", "at", "Sopot", "International", "Song", "Festival", ",", "an", "international", "song", "contest", "in", "Poland" ], "id": "9517", "goldChain": "7634", "mention": [ "Victorian", "bushfire", "crisis" ], "startIndex": 25, "endIndex": 27, "positive_examples": [ "9440", "9441", "9444", "9450", "9455", "9462", "9465", "9474", "9483", "9490", "9492", "9494", "9509", "9521", "9522", "9527", "9528", "9533", "9534", "9535", "9537", "9545", "9547", "9548", "9550", "9558", "9562", "9568", "9571", "9581", "9588", "9589", "9595", "9597", "9600", "9602", "9613" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_700952", "NEG_1556132", "NEG_1152745", "NEG_488219", "NEG_485459", "NEG_1149699", "NEG_1152741", "NEG_1131755", "NEG_1233613", "NEG_931113", "NEG_1902485", "NEG_2291671", "NEG_692175", "NEG_197877", "NEG_266675", "NEG_919535", "NEG_1812724", "NEG_2626834", "NEG_530271", "NEG_788194", "NEG_278571", "NEG_976857", "NEG_497927", "NEG_1042574", "NEG_215772" ], "bm25_query": "Victorian bushfire crisis . Sound Relief Red Cross the Melbourne Cricket Ground the Melbourne Concert The following August Grand Prix the Sydney Cricket Ground Poland Victorian the Glastonbury Festival Sopot International Song Festival Pyramid March 2009 June 2009 U.S. Cilmi", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Allan", "has", "managed", "the", "media", "for", "a", "number", "of", "high", "profile", "crises", "and", "emergencies", "such", "as", "the", "Melbourne", "gangland", "killings", ",", "the", "Black", "Saturday", "bushfires", "and", "the", "Kerrang", "train", "collision" ], "id": "9521", "goldChain": "7634", "mention": [ "the", "Black", "Saturday", "bushfires" ], "startIndex": 21, "endIndex": 24, "positive_examples": [ "9440", "9441", "9444", "9450", "9455", "9462", "9465", "9474", "9483", "9490", "9492", "9494", "9509", "9517", "9522", "9527", "9528", "9533", "9534", "9535", "9537", "9545", "9547", "9548", "9550", "9558", "9562", "9568", "9571", "9581", "9588", "9589", "9595", "9597", "9600", "9602", "9613" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1669757", "NEG_153788", "NEG_793968", "NEG_1317566", "NEG_200997", "NEG_255203", "NEG_1032883", "NEG_197877", "NEG_1825203", "100179", "NEG_1251303", "NEG_1607230", "NEG_548330", "109007", "NEG_2243402", "NEG_799896", "NEG_617150", "NEG_1000515", "NEG_347484", "NEG_332757", "98561", "NEG_803287", "NEG_781488", "NEG_946951", "NEG_964193" ], "bm25_query": "the Black Saturday bushfires . 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France Operation Serval AQIM In Amenas 90 per cent December 2012 weeks later Oumar Ould Hamaha Mokhtar Belmokhtar Belmokhtar December 2015 Mali Al Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb Al-Mourabitoun Algeria Al Qaeda", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "On", "19", "January", "2013", ",", "Algerian", "troops", "killed", "32", "militant", "hostage-takers", "and", "freed", "more", "than", "650", "hostages", "held", "at", "the", "Tigantourine", "gas", "facility", ",", "situated", "near", "In", "Amenas", "in", "the", "Illizi", "Province", ".", "Nearly", "48", "hostages", "are", "confirmed", "to", "be", "dead", ".", "The", "kidnappers", "said", "the", "assault", "on", "the", "gas", "plant", "was", "launched", "in", "retaliation", "for", "French", "intervention", "against", "Islamist", "groups", "in", "neighboring", "Mali" ], "id": "113016", "goldChain": "2871245", "mention": [ "Tigantourine", "gas", "facility" ], "startIndex": 20, "endIndex": 22, "positive_examples": [ "113010", "113011", "113014", "113017", "113018", "113019" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1579887", "NEG_2342821", "NEG_1349590", "NEG_993941", "NEG_48895", "NEG_2342322", "NEG_1995557", "NEG_563692", "NEG_1968845", "NEG_2534262", "NEG_1627703", "NEG_1059753", "NEG_1810665", "51268", "NEG_2154129", "NEG_1374055", "NEG_2145223", "NEG_2618135", "NEG_1489927", "NEG_578609", "NEG_171240", "NEG_1583268", "NEG_1424257", "NEG_119950", "NEG_1935881" ], "bm25_query": "Tigantourine gas facility . 19 January 2013 Islamist Algerian more than 650 In Amenas French the Illizi Province Nearly 48 Mali 32 Tigantourine", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "Amenas", "(", ",", "''", "‘", "In", "’", "Amanās", "''", ")", "is", "a", "town", "and", "commune", "in", "eastern", "Algeria", ",", "bordering", "with", "Libya", ".", "The", "town", "is", "located", "west", "of", "the", "border", ".", "There", "is", "no", "border", "crossing", "in", "the", "area", ".", "The", "municipality", "had", "7,385", "inhabitants", "in", "2008", ",", "up", "from", "5.302", "in", "1998", ",", "with", "an", "annual", "growth", "rate", "of", "3.4", "%", "According", "to", "the", "Algerian", "novelist", "Mouloud", "Mammeri", "the", "name", "is", "a", "Tuareg", "word", "which", "means", "\"", "lieu", "des", "méharis", "\"", "or", "\"", "place", "of", "camel", "drivers", ".", "\"", "The", "natural", "gas", "facility", "near", "the", "municipality", "was", "attacked", "by", "Islamist", "militants", "on", "16", "January", "2013" ], "id": "113017", "goldChain": "2871245", "mention": [ "attacked", "by", "Islamist", "militants" ], "startIndex": 100, "endIndex": 103, "positive_examples": [ "113010", "113011", "113014", "113016", "113018", "113019" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1544662", "71840", "NEG_75576", "NEG_75571", "NEG_284974", "124285", "NEG_1878880", "30333", "NEG_284910", "101598", "NEG_563339", "NEG_81397", "NEG_1143845", "NEG_275836", "NEG_75568", "NEG_993941", "95393", "NEG_1869944", "NEG_2645103", "NEG_1640260", "NEG_2525231", "NEG_284975", "NEG_2360195", "NEG_2004712", "NEG_2294322" ], "bm25_query": "attacked by Islamist militants . 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'' Sunset Boulevard '' '' Cats '' 2,100 Avenue of the Stars California '' Evita '' October 2002 2000 2020 Shubert Theatre Harold Prince '' Ragtime '' 1990 '' Beauty and the Beast Miss Universe '' Follies '' Shubert Century City Michael Bennett '' A Chorus Line July 22 , 1972 '' Dreamgirls '' 1972 '' Les Misérables ''", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Linda", "Susanna", "Isaksson", "Lindorff", ",", "née", "''", "Isaksson", "''", "(", "born", "9", "February", "1972", ")", "is", "a", "Swedish", "television", "presenter", ",", "reporter", "and", "former", "weather", "presenter", ".", "She", "was", "crowned", "Miss", "Sweden", "in", "1990", "and", "represented", "her", "country", "at", "Miss", "Universe", "the", "same", "year" ], "id": "78367", "goldChain": "758261", "mention": [ "Miss", "Universe" ], "startIndex": 39, "endIndex": 40, "positive_examples": [ "78365", "78368" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_183213", "68540", "NEG_248811", "NEG_1837228", "NEG_2503746", "NEG_1989327", "NEG_2422995", "65181", "NEG_1858317", "NEG_1947531", "NEG_2645199", "115938", "NEG_2633270", "NEG_1290651", "NEG_1278657", "NEG_171693", "NEG_1265990", "105451", "NEG_317961", "55364", "94479", "NEG_865552", "NEG_2100246", "NEG_2157554", "NEG_153549" ], "bm25_query": "Miss Universe . Linda Susanna Isaksson Lindorff Miss Universe the same year Isaksson 1972 Sweden Swedish 1990", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Andreína", "Katarina", "Goetz", "Blohm", "(", "born", "September", "24", ",", "1969", "in", "Caracas", ",", "Venezuela", ")", "is", "a", "former", "Miss", "Venezuela", "and", "the", "official", "representative", "of", "her", "country", "to", "the", "Miss", "Universe", "pageant", ",", "held", "in", "Los", "Angeles", ",", "California", ",", "United", "States", "on", "April", "15", ",", "1990", ",", "where", "she", "became", "one", "of", "the", "Top", "10", "semifinalists" ], "id": "78368", "goldChain": "758261", "mention": [ "Miss", "Universe" ], "startIndex": 29, "endIndex": 30, "positive_examples": [ "78365", "78367" ], "negative_examples": [ "120131", "101604", "112261", "NEG_464417", "107961", "NEG_2303836", "NEG_2503746", "NEG_2198616", "NEG_2040875", "115938", "NEG_1265990", "55364", "56026", "37864", "NEG_449996", "NEG_1630794", "NEG_2037965", "65181", "NEG_2025665", "NEG_126661", "103128", "NEG_1265980", "NEG_2157554", "NEG_362739", "NEG_449662" ], "bm25_query": "Miss Universe . 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April 10 Two days later Martin Luther King Jr. 's Atlanta third City Club Cleveland American New Bethel Baptist Church That evening Washington June 1968 Newfield Charles Vanik April 8 Walter E. Fauntroy 8 a.m. Peace Corps Indianapolis Catholic Bobby Kennedy Coretta Scott King Marian Wright Edelman RFK King David Halberstam Robert Kennedy the House of Representatives Jules Witcover Indiana the month \" On the Mindless Menace of Violence Jack Newfield Fauntroy Greenfield Ethel Mankiewicz Kennedy America Ohio Peter Edelman Stokely Carmichael", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "memoir", "deals", "with", "Kennedy", "'s", "experiences", "with", "the", "assassination", "of", "his", "two", "older", "brothers", ",", "John", "and", "Robert", ",", "the", "Chappaquiddick", "incident", "in", "1969", ",", "his", "battle", "with", "drinking", "and", "with", "brain", "cancer", ",", "why", "he", "decided", "to", "run", "for", "president", "in", "1980", ",", "his", "personal", "and", "professional", "relationships", "with", "various", "U.S.", "presidents", ",", "including", "his", "often", "tense", ",", "strained", "one", "with", "Jimmy", "Carter", ",", "and", "his", "lifelong", "fight", "for", "universal", "health", "care" ], "id": "40351", "goldChain": "219644", "mention": [ "Robert" ], "startIndex": 18, "endIndex": 18, "positive_examples": [ "40311", "40312", "40313", "40316", "40318", "40319", "40320", "40321", "40326", "40327", "40332", "40334", "40335", "40336", "40340", "40342", "40343", "40346", "40348", "40352", "40355", "40360", "40361", "40363", "40364", "40365", "40366", "40367", "40368", "40370", "40371", "40372", "40373", "40374", "40376", "40377", "40380", "40382", "40383", "40386", "40387", "40389", "40390", "40393", "40394", "40395" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_50980", "NEG_1412616", "NEG_706873", "NEG_443813", "NEG_2701172", "NEG_2258543", "NEG_1965429", "NEG_575446", "NEG_2651242", "NEG_650259", "NEG_886968", "NEG_2273718", "NEG_1816390", "NEG_317662", "NEG_1146725", "NEG_470608", "NEG_294163", "NEG_632025", "NEG_2348456", "NEG_381270", "NEG_389737", "NEG_1406923", "NEG_2354810", "NEG_1839821", "NEG_234485" ], "bm25_query": "Robert . Jimmy Carter 1969 1980 two John one Kennedy Robert Chappaquiddick U.S.", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "Democratic", "Party", ",", "which", "controlled", "the", "House", "of", "Representatives", ",", "the", "Senate", ",", "and", "the", "White", "House", ",", "was", "divided", "in", "1968", ".", "Senator", "Eugene", "McCarthy", "entered", "the", "campaign", "in", "November", "1967", ",", "challenging", "incumbent", "President", "Johnson", "for", "the", "Democratic", "nomination", ".", "Robert", "F.", "Kennedy", "entered", "the", "race", "in", "March", "1968", ".", "Johnson", ",", "facing", "dissent", "within", "his", "party", ",", "and", "having", "only", "barely", "won", "the", "New", "Hampshire", "primary", ",", "dropped", "out", "of", "the", "race", "on", "March", "31", ".", "Vice", "President", "Hubert", "Humphrey", "then", "entered", "into", "the", "race", ",", "but", "did", "not", "compete", "in", "any", "primaries", ";", "he", "inherited", "the", "delegates", "previously", "pledged", "to", "Johnson", "and", "then", "collected", "delegates", "in", "caucus", "states", ",", "especially", "in", "caucuses", "controlled", "by", "local", "Democratic", "party", "leaders", ".", "After", "Kennedy", "'s", "assassination", "on", "June", "5", ",", "the", "Democratic", "Party", "'s", "divisions", "grew", ".", "At", "the", "moment", "of", "Kennedy", "'s", "death", "the", "delegate", "count", "stood", "at", "Humphrey", "561.5", ",", "Kennedy", "393.5", ",", "McCarthy", "258", ".", "Kennedy", "'s", "murder", "left", "his", "delegates", "uncommitted" ], "id": "40352", "goldChain": "219644", "mention": [ "Kennedy", "'s", "assassination", "on", "June", "5" ], "startIndex": 125, "endIndex": 130, "positive_examples": [ "40311", "40312", "40313", "40316", "40318", "40319", "40320", "40321", "40326", "40327", "40332", "40334", "40335", "40336", "40340", "40342", "40343", "40346", "40348", "40351", "40355", "40360", "40361", "40363", "40364", "40365", "40366", "40367", "40368", "40370", "40371", "40372", "40373", "40374", "40376", "40377", "40380", "40382", "40383", "40386", "40387", "40389", "40390", "40393", "40394", "40395" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_69811", "NEG_144465", "NEG_60173", "46908", "NEG_1146725", "NEG_2516298", "NEG_96649", "NEG_1275208", "NEG_614519", "NEG_2226354", "NEG_2579299", "NEG_2641537", "NEG_6656", "NEG_1386172", "NEG_144058", "40127", "NEG_443813", "NEG_862462", "NEG_9632", "NEG_2144995", "NEG_66923", "NEG_455710", "NEG_2582115", "NEG_2603219", "NEG_1516973" ], "bm25_query": "Kennedy 's assassination on June 5 . Senate McCarthy Hubert Humphrey the Democratic Party 's 393.5 561.5 March 1968 The Democratic Party Humphrey November 1967 Robert F. 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North June 1968 August 1964 one Kennedy Johnson 1968 Vietnam mid-1967 Democratic California Hilsman U.S. Robert F. 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Kennedy 1966 the U.S. senate Kennedy Massachusetts", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Abraham", ",", "Martin", "and", "John", "\"", "is", "a", "1968", "song", "written", "by", "Dick", "Holler", "and", "first", "recorded", "by", "Dion", ".", "It", "is", "a", "tribute", "to", "the", "memory", "of", "four", "assassinated", "Americans", ",", "all", "icons", "of", "social", "change", ":", "Abraham", "Lincoln", ",", "Martin", "Luther", "King", "Jr.", ",", "John", "F.", "Kennedy", ",", "and", "Robert", "F.", "Kennedy", ".", "It", "was", "written", "in", "response", "to", "the", "assassination", "of", "King", "and", "that", "of", "Robert", "Kennedy", "in", "April", "and", "June", "1968", ",", "respectively" ], "id": "40386", "goldChain": "219644", "mention": [ "that", "of", "Robert", "Kennedy" ], "startIndex": 66, "endIndex": 69, "positive_examples": [ "40311", "40312", "40313", "40316", "40318", "40319", "40320", "40321", "40326", "40327", "40332", "40334", "40335", "40336", "40340", "40342", "40343", "40346", "40348", "40351", "40352", "40355", "40360", "40361", "40363", "40364", "40365", "40366", "40367", "40368", "40370", "40371", "40372", "40373", "40374", "40376", "40377", "40380", "40382", "40383", "40387", "40389", "40390", "40393", "40394", "40395" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1412616", "78108", "NEG_2701172", "NEG_650259", "NEG_66923", "NEG_1406923", "NEG_820338", "NEG_883707", "NEG_1146725", "NEG_886968", "NEG_632025", "NEG_2049560", "NEG_1619214", "NEG_1215466", "NEG_6656", "NEG_575446", "NEG_338718", "NEG_1472031", "NEG_2226354", "NEG_48964", "NEG_689497", "NEG_712733", "NEG_234485", "NEG_1257121", "NEG_2271135" ], "bm25_query": "that of Robert Kennedy . first April and June 1968 John F. 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Joseph Jr. 1964 Edward Moss 1963 Southampton 1948 Ted 1969 World War II John Kathleen months Chappaquiddick Massachusetts France Navy 1968 Rosemary 1941 Kennedy Robert 1944", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "lyrics", "focus", "on", "atrocities", "in", "the", "history", "of", "mankind", "from", "Satan", "'s", "point", "of", "view", "including", "the", "trial", "and", "death", "of", "Jesus", "Christ", "(", "\"", "Made", "damn", "sure", "that", "Pilate", "washed", "his", "hands", "to", "seal", "his", "fate", "\"", ")", ",", "European", "wars", "of", "religion", "(", "\"", "I", "watched", "with", "glee", "while", "your", "kings", "and", "queens", "fought", "for", "ten", "decades", "for", "the", "gods", "they", "made", "\"", ")", ",", "the", "violence", "of", "the", "Russian", "Revolution", "of", "1917", "and", "the", "1918", "shooting", "of", "the", "Romanov", "family", "during", "World", "War", "I", "(", "\"", "I", "stuck", "around", "St.", "Petersburg", "when", "I", "saw", "it", "was", "a", "time", "for", "a", "change/Killed", "the", "Tsar", "and", "his", "ministers/Anastasia", "screamed", "in", "vain", "\"", ")", ",", "and", "World", "War", "II", "(", "\"", "I", "rode", "a", "tank", ",", "held", "a", "general", "'s", "rank", "when", "the", "blitzkrieg", "raged", ",", "and", "the", "bodies", "stank", "\"", ")", ".", "The", "song", "was", "originally", "written", "with", "the", "line", "\"", "I", "shouted", "out", "'", "Who", "killed", "Kennedy", "?", "'", "\"", "After", "Robert", "F.", "Kennedy", "'s", "death", "on", "6", "June", "1968", ",", "the", "line", "was", "changed", "to", "\"", "Who", "killed", "the", "Kennedy", "''", "'s", "'", "''", "?", "\"", ".", "And", "the", "answer", "is", "\"", "when", "after", "all", "it", "was", "you", "and", "me", "\"", ",", "which", "is", "a", "way", "of", "saying", "that", "\"", "the", "devil", "is", "not", "the", "other", "one", ",", "but", "eventually", "each", "one", "of", "us", ".", "\"", "The", "song", "may", "have", "been", "spared", "further", "controversy", "when", "the", "first", "single", "from", "the", "album", ",", "\"", "Street", "Fighting", "Man", "\"", ",", "became", "even", "more", "controversial", "in", "view", "of", "the", "race", "riots", "and", "student", "protests", "occurring", "in", "many", "cities", "in", "Europe", "and", "in", "the", "United", "States" ], "id": "40395", "goldChain": "219644", "mention": [ "death", "on", "6", "June", "1968" ], "startIndex": 168, "endIndex": 172, "positive_examples": [ "40311", "40312", "40313", "40316", "40318", "40319", "40320", "40321", "40326", "40327", "40332", "40334", "40335", "40336", "40340", "40342", "40343", "40346", "40348", "40351", "40352", "40355", "40360", "40361", "40363", "40364", "40365", "40366", "40367", "40368", "40370", "40371", "40372", "40373", "40374", "40376", "40377", "40380", "40382", "40383", "40386", "40387", "40389", "40390", "40393", "40394" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_234485", "NEG_2226354", "NEG_544937", "NEG_886968", "NEG_883707", "NEG_315354", "NEG_2037602", "NEG_1406923", "NEG_222044", "NEG_1248812", "NEG_632383", "NEG_1011818", "NEG_1439093", "NEG_1649197", "NEG_2193000", "NEG_1765243", "NEG_2247105", "NEG_647524", "NEG_6656", "NEG_1909279", "NEG_682981", "NEG_604891", "NEG_54842", "NEG_2701172", "NEG_150801" ], "bm25_query": "death on 6 June 1968 . first World War II Robert F. Kennedy 's Europe Kennedy the Russian Revolution \" Street Fighting Man \" World War I European", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Louizos", "served", "as", "art", "director", "at", "the", "47th", "Tony", "Awards", "in", "1993", ",", "and", "was", "associate", "scenic", "designer", "for", "the", "Broadway", "musical", "''", "The", "Red", "Shoes", "''", "in", "December", "of", "that", "year", ".", "She", "continued", "as", "an", "associate", "designer", "with", "the", "Broadway", "production", "of", "''", "The", "Scarlet", "Pimpernel", "''", "(", "1997", ")", "at", "the", "Minskoff", "and", "Neil", "Simon", "Theatres", ".", "From", "April", "to", "June", "2000", ",", "she", "was", "associate", "scenic", "designer", "for", "the", "comedic", "play", "''", "Taller", "Than", "a", "Dwarf", "''", "and", "''", "Uncle", "Vanya", "''", "on", "Broadway" ], "id": "122626", "goldChain": "4283756", "mention": [ "47th", "Tony", "Awards" ], "startIndex": 7, "endIndex": 9, "positive_examples": [ "122627" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1050958", "NEG_431537", "NEG_518513", "NEG_347529", "NEG_2414740", "92860", "NEG_2171736", "87677", "112192", "73817", "122501", "121241", "NEG_341519", "NEG_994436", "NEG_138154", "119762", "87950", "NEG_2249848", "NEG_138455", "NEG_545266", "NEG_946890", "NEG_1108451", "NEG_1586581", "120746", "NEG_1992348" ], "bm25_query": "47th Tony Awards . '' Uncle Vanya '' '' Taller Than a Dwarf '' 1993 December of that year April to June 2000 Minskoff 1997 Tony Awards 47th '' The Scarlet Pimpernel Louizos '' The Red Shoes '' Neil Simon Broadway", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "At", "the", "47th", "Tony", "Awards", "in", "1993", ",", "it", "was", "awarded", "a", "Tony", "Honors", "for", "Excellence", "in", "Theatre" ], "id": "122627", "goldChain": "4283756", "mention": [ "47th", "Tony", "Awards" ], "startIndex": 2, "endIndex": 4, "positive_examples": [ "122626" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2171736", "NEG_431537", "NEG_994436", "NEG_545266", "112192", "NEG_2719787", "NEG_946890", "NEG_1586581", "119762", "NEG_2414740", "NEG_347529", "NEG_658744", "NEG_946361", "NEG_2488983", "NEG_449235", "NEG_509049", "NEG_138455", "NEG_985477", "NEG_946265", "NEG_518513", "NEG_138154", "92860", "NEG_901234", "121980", "NEG_946759" ], "bm25_query": "47th Tony Awards . 1993 Tony Awards a Tony Honors for Excellence in Theatre 47th", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "descendants", "of", "Lothar", "von", "Trotha", "and", "the", "von", "Trotha", "family", "travelled", "to", "Omaruru", "in", "October", "2007", "by", "invitation", "of", "the", "royal", "Herero", "chiefs", "and", "publicly", "apologised", "for", "his", "role", "in", "the", "Herero", "genocide", ".", "Member", "of", "the", "family", "Wolf-Thilo", "von", "Trotha", ":", "\"", "We", ",", "the", "von", "Trotha", "family", ",", "are", "deeply", "ashamed", "of", "the", "terrible", "events", "that", "took", "place", "100", "years", "ago", ".", "Human", "rights", "were", "grossly", "abused", "that", "time", "\"" ], "id": "48638", "goldChain": "307509", "mention": [ "Herero", "genocide" ], "startIndex": 32, "endIndex": 33, "positive_examples": [ "48640", "48645", "48646", "48647", "48648", "48651", "48653", "48655", "48657", "48661" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_108649", "NEG_908039", "NEG_1917936", "NEG_908035", "NEG_1852223", "NEG_476256", "NEG_1995275", "NEG_1478121", "NEG_1215097", "NEG_251850", "NEG_503226", "NEG_859583", "NEG_1756469", "NEG_1758975", "NEG_1020751", "NEG_240274", "NEG_2082791", "NEG_1182929", "NEG_1601302", "NEG_287673", "NEG_1397760", "NEG_886914", "NEG_1197230", "NEG_1487120", "NEG_880531" ], "bm25_query": "Herero genocide . Omaruru Wolf-Thilo von Trotha Herero Lothar von Trotha von Trotha 100 years ago October 2007", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "However", ",", "a", "central", "aspect", "of", "the", "Culture", "of", "Remembrance", "is", "not", "only", "the", "German", "experience", ",", "but", "also", "genocides", "that", "have", "occurred", "or", "are", "still", "occurring", "in", "other", "countries", "-", "especially", "when", "this", "also", "still", "affects", "disadvantaged", "minorities", ".", "Examples", "of", "such", "genocide", "are", "Namibia", "(", "the", "Herero", "and", "Nama", "genocide", ")", ",", "Armenia", "and", "Turkey", "(", "the", "Armenian", "Genocide", ")", "and", "Rwanda", "(", "the", "Rwandian", "Genocide", ")", ".", "There", "are", "also", "examples", "such", "as", "Apartheid", "in", "South", "Africa", ",", "the", "Reign", "of", "Terror", "of", "the", "Red", "Khmer", "in", "Cambodia", ",", "the", "acts", "of", "Stalin", "in", "the", "Soviet", "Union", ",", "Chairman", "Mao", "'s", "regime", "in", "China", "or", "the", "war", "crimes", "committed", "by", "the", "Japanese", "army", "in", "eastern", "Asia", "during", "the", "Second", "Sino-Japanese", "War", ".", "They", "are", "still", "of", "huge", "significance", "with", "their", "predominantly", "strong", ",", "ritualized", "ways", "of", "remembrance", ".", "Nevertheless", ",", "they", "are", "in", "many", "respects", "not", "properly", "reviewed" ], "id": "48640", "goldChain": "307509", "mention": [ "Herero", "and", "Nama", "genocide" ], "startIndex": 48, "endIndex": 51, "positive_examples": [ "48638", "48645", "48646", "48647", "48648", "48651", "48653", "48655", "48657", "48661" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1873385", "NEG_1873179", "NEG_1768008", "NEG_1547676", "NEG_1920894", "NEG_2094091", "NEG_2537191", "107188", "NEG_766950", "NEG_2693165", "NEG_1236312", "NEG_863059", "NEG_1729368", "NEG_1903387", "67848", "NEG_628723", "NEG_1183215", "NEG_1412409", "NEG_2142016", "NEG_847562", "NEG_275617", "NEG_275656", "67859", "NEG_1858532", "NEG_2423588" ], "bm25_query": "Herero and Nama genocide . Stalin Apartheid Japanese the Reign of Terror China South Africa the Rwandian Genocide German Turkey Herero Namibia Cambodia Armenian Armenia Rwanda Asia Mao the Second Sino-Japanese War the Soviet Union Nama the Culture of Remembrance", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Göring", "'s", "first", "action", "was", "to", "gain", "a", "'", "protection", "treaty", "'", "with", "the", "leading", "Herero", "chief", ",", "Maharero", ".", "The", "treaty", "of", "protection", "was", "n't", "worth", "the", "paper", "it", "was", "written", "on", ",", "as", "Göring", "was", "in", "no", "position", "to", "offer", "assistance", ".", "Repeated", ",", "successful", "armed", "attacks", "by", "the", "Nama", "clan", "of", "Hendrik", "Witbooi", "proved", "the", "point", ".", "The", "treaty", "was", "torn", "up", "a", "few", "years", "later", "anyway", "by", "Mahrero", ",", "who", "also", "expelled", "Göring", "from", "Hereroland", ":", "the", "behaviour", "of", "the", "Germans", "had", "become", "too", "much", "and", ",", "worst", "of", "all", ",", "Göring", "had", "—", "perhaps", "unwittingly", "—", "extended", "his", "house", "on", "top", "of", "a", "Herero", "ancestral", "graveyard", ".", "The", "gold", "rush", "was", "a", "hoax", ",", "however", ",", "for", "the", "purported", "gold", "deposits", "were", "nothing", "apart", "from", "the", "remains", "of", "gold", "pieces", "fired", "at", "a", "rock", "face", ".", "The", "identity", "of", "the", "hoaxer", "remains", "a", "mystery", ",", "but", "suspicion", "falls", "on", "Göring", "making", "a", "last-ditch", ",", "desperate", "attempt", "to", "bring", "investment", "into", "the", "protectorate", ",", "and", "thus", "save", "his", "failing", "mission", ".", "The", "expected", "vast", "gold", "deposits", "started", "a", "gold", "rush", "of", "German", "settlers", "and", "investors", "into", "South", "West", "Africa", ",", "whose", "behaviour", "further", "alienated", "the", "Herero", ".", "This", "eventually", "led", "to", "the", "Herero", "and", "Namaqua", "genocide", ".", "Herero", "skulls", "were", "eventually", "used", "by", "the", "Kaiser", "Wilhelm", "Institute", "of", "Anthropology", ",", "Human", "Heredity", ",", "and", "Eugenics", ",", "pursuing", "a", "policy", "of", "eugenics" ], "id": "48645", "goldChain": "307509", "mention": [ "Herero", "and", "Namaqua", "genocide" ], "startIndex": 206, "endIndex": 209, "positive_examples": [ "48638", "48640", "48646", "48647", "48648", "48651", "48653", "48655", "48657", "48661" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1873385", "NEG_1541055", "NEG_1873179", "NEG_1427285", "NEG_766950", "NEG_2058923", "NEG_1768008", "NEG_1676094", "NEG_2109056", "NEG_946655", "NEG_464395", "NEG_2109478", "NEG_1873186", "NEG_2615068", "NEG_2543458", "NEG_1603832", "NEG_491701", "NEG_2196044", "NEG_12349", "NEG_57151", "NEG_2488810", "NEG_940347", "NEG_2094091", "NEG_808947", "NEG_2315750" ], "bm25_query": "Herero and Namaqua genocide . Hendrik Witbooi first Hereroland Göring German a few years later Mahrero Herero South West Africa Namaqua Germans Human Heredity , and Eugenics Nama Maharero the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute of Anthropology ,", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "South", "African", "administration", "continued", "the", "so-called", "\"", "Police", "Zone", "\"", "in", "south", ",", "a", "region", "created", "by", "the", "Germans", "covering", "about", "two-thirds", "of", "the", "province", "later", "to", "become", "Namibia", ".", "Ovambo", "people", "were", "not", "allowed", "to", "move", "into", "the", "Police", "Zone", ",", "neither", "other", "tribes", "nor", "Europeans", "could", "move", "north", "without", "permits", ".", "This", "isolated", "the", "Ovambo", "people", ".", "However", ",", "because", "of", "labor", "shortage", "in", "the", "Police", "Zone", "and", "South", "Africa", ",", "in", "part", "because", "of", "massacre", "of", "native", "Africans", "such", "as", "through", "the", "Herero", "and", "Namaqua", "genocide", ",", "the", "South", "African", "government", "allowed", "migrant", "wage", "labor", ".", "Numerous", "Ovambo", "people", "became", "migrant", "labor", ",", "but", "with", "segregation", "and", "highly", "restrained", "human", "rights", ",", "in", "South", "African", "towns", "such", "as", "Cape", "Town", "and", "in", "the", "Police", "Zone" ], "id": "48646", "goldChain": "307509", "mention": [ "Herero", "and", "Namaqua", "genocide" ], "startIndex": 86, "endIndex": 89, "positive_examples": [ "48638", "48640", "48645", "48647", "48648", "48651", "48653", "48655", "48657", "48661" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1427285", "NEG_1768008", "NEG_2058923", "NEG_766950", "NEG_168420", "NEG_814449", "NEG_210500", "NEG_1215532", "NEG_2109478", "NEG_811968", "NEG_1873385", "NEG_1894319", "NEG_2714077", "NEG_946655", "NEG_629245", "NEG_491701", "NEG_688972", "NEG_282157", "NEG_1361760", "NEG_830037", "NEG_1708181", "NEG_830075", "NEG_249578", "NEG_1155800", "NEG_817412" ], "bm25_query": "Herero and Namaqua genocide . the Police Zone South African about two Europeans Namibia Herero Namaqua Africans Ovambo Germans South Africa Cape Town", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "1878", ",", "the", "Cape", "of", "Good", "Hope", ",", "then", "a", "British", "colony", ",", "annexed", "the", "port", "of", "Walvis", "Bay", "and", "the", "offshore", "Penguin", "Islands", ";", "these", "became", "an", "integral", "part", "of", "the", "new", "Union", "of", "South", "Africa", "at", "its", "creation", "in", "1910", ".", "In", "1884", "the", "German", "Empire", "established", "rule", "over", "most", "of", "the", "territory", ",", "forming", "a", "colony", "known", "as", "German", "South", "West", "Africa", ".", "It", "developed", "farming", "and", "infrastructure", ".", "Between", "1904", "and", "1908", "it", "perpetrated", "a", "genocide", "against", "the", "Herero", "and", "Nama", "people", ".", "German", "rule", "ended", "in", "1915", "with", "a", "defeat", "by", "South", "African", "forces", ".", "In", "1920", ",", "after", "the", "end", "of", "World", "War", "I", ",", "the", "League", "of", "Nations", "mandated", "the", "administration", "of", "the", "colony", "to", "South", "Africa", ".", "It", "imposed", "its", "laws", ",", "including", "racial", "classifications", "and", "rules", ".", "From", "1948", ",", "with", "the", "National", "Party", "elected", "to", "power", ",", "South", "Africa", "applied", "apartheid", "also", "to", "what", "was", "then", "known", "as", "South", "West", "Africa" ], "id": "48647", "goldChain": "307509", "mention": [ "genocide" ], "startIndex": 80, "endIndex": 80, "positive_examples": [ "48638", "48640", "48645", "48646", "48648", "48651", "48653", "48655", "48657", "48661" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2198638", "NEG_830075", "NEG_1171198", "NEG_171657", "NEG_689441", "NEG_210089", "NEG_772823", "NEG_766950", "NEG_743198", "NEG_904730", "NEG_628720", "NEG_1547074", "NEG_2225910", "NEG_736904", "NEG_688972", "NEG_1571044", "NEG_1923852", "NEG_2582208", "NEG_1171195", "NEG_2040893", "NEG_2462347", "NEG_2082404", "NEG_1171200", "NEG_1340858", "NEG_168420" ], "bm25_query": "genocide . South African 1878 1920 World War I South Africa the National Party 1948 Union of South Africa British Walvis Bay 1884 German South West Africa Herero 1915 1910 the League of Nations the Cape of Good Hope the German Empire Nama Between 1904 and 1908 Penguin Islands", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "From", "1904", "to", "1907", ",", "the", "Herero", "and", "the", "Namaqua", "took", "up", "arms", "against", "brutal", "German", "colonialism", ".", "In", "calculated", "punitive", "action", "by", "the", "German", "occupiers", ",", "government", "officials", "ordered", "extinction", "of", "the", "natives", "in", "the", "OvaHerero", "and", "Namaqua", "genocide", ".", "In", "what", "has", "been", "called", "the", "\"", "first", "genocide", "of", "the", "20th", "century", "\"", ",", "the", "Germans", "systematically", "killed", "10,000", "Nama", "(", "half", "the", "population", ")", "and", "approximately", "65,000", "Herero", "(", "about", "80", "%", "of", "the", "population", ")", ".", "The", "survivors", ",", "when", "finally", "released", "from", "detention", ",", "were", "subjected", "to", "a", "policy", "of", "dispossession", ",", "deportation", ",", "forced", "labor", ",", "racial", "segregation", ",", "and", "discrimination", "in", "a", "system", "that", "in", "many", "ways", "anticipated", "the", "apartheid", "established", "by", "South", "Africa", "in", "1948" ], "id": "48648", "goldChain": "307509", "mention": [ "OvaHerero", "and", "Namaqua", "genocide" ], "startIndex": 36, "endIndex": 39, "positive_examples": [ "48638", "48640", "48645", "48646", "48647", "48651", "48653", "48655", "48657", "48661" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2058923", "NEG_1427285", "NEG_766950", "NEG_2109056", "NEG_961025", "NEG_2094091", "NEG_1873179", "NEG_1107927", "NEG_2683638", "NEG_2543458", "NEG_1873385", "NEG_1768008", "NEG_824029", "NEG_2369000", "70600", "NEG_2288763", "NEG_626100", "NEG_619944", "NEG_691891", "NEG_691897", "NEG_1977782", "NEG_1218218", "NEG_1179620", "NEG_1989647", "NEG_2465044" ], "bm25_query": "OvaHerero and Namaqua genocide . about 80 % first German OvaHerero half Herero Namaqua Germans South Africa 65,000 the 20th century 10,000 Nama 1948", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "From", "1904", "to", "1907", ",", "the", "Germans", ",", "who", "had", "colonised", "present-day", "Namibia", ",", "waged", "war", "against", "the", "Nama", "and", "the", "Herero", "(", "a", "group", "of", "Bantu", "pastoralists", ")", ",", "leading", "to", "the", "Herero", "and", "Namaqua", "genocide", "in", "which", "they", "killed", "at", "least", "80", "%", "of", "the", "Nama", "and", "Herero", "populations", ".", "This", "was", "motivated", "by", "the", "German", "desire", "to", "establish", "a", "prosperous", "colony", "which", "required", "displacing", "the", "indigenous", "people", "from", "their", "agricultural", "land", ".", "Large", "herds", "of", "cattle", "were", "confiscated", "and", "Nama", "and", "Herero", "people", "were", "driven", "into", "the", "desert", "and", "in", "some", "cases", "interned", "in", "concentration", "camps", "on", "the", "coast", ",", "for", "example", "at", "Shark", "Island", ".", "Additionally", ",", "the", "Nama", "and", "Herero", "were", "forced", "into", "slave", "labour", "to", "build", "railways", "and", "to", "dig", "for", "diamonds", "during", "the", "diamond", "rush" ], "id": "48651", "goldChain": "307509", "mention": [ "Herero", "and", "Namaqua", "genocide" ], "startIndex": 33, "endIndex": 36, "positive_examples": [ "48638", "48640", "48645", "48646", "48647", "48648", "48653", "48655", "48657", "48661" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1427285", "NEG_1768008", "NEG_2109478", "NEG_1873385", "NEG_491701", "NEG_766950", "NEG_2058923", "NEG_57151", "NEG_2109056", "NEG_12349", "NEG_1654836", "NEG_628723", "NEG_946655", "NEG_2543458", "NEG_1873179", "NEG_2094091", "NEG_2537191", "NEG_2180946", "NEG_1009040", "NEG_1535597", "NEG_2279195", "NEG_2458813", "NEG_847562", "NEG_1287396", "NEG_2360836" ], "bm25_query": "Herero and Namaqua genocide . German Bantu Herero Namibia Namaqua at least 80 % Germans Nama Shark Island", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "January", "1904", "the", "Herero", "and", "Namaqua", "genocide", "began", "in", "the", "German", "colony", "German", "South", "West", "Africa", ".", "With", "a", "total", "of", "about", "15,000", "men", "under", "Lieutenant", "General", "Lothar", "von", "Trotha", ",", "this", "uprising", "was", "prostrated", "until", "August", "1904", ".", "Most", "of", "the", "Herero", "fled", "to", "the", "almost", "waterless", "Omaheke", ",", "an", "offshoot", "of", "the", "Kalahari", "Desert", ".", "From", "Trotha", "had", "them", "locked", "down", "and", "the", "refugees", "chased", "away", "from", "the", "few", "water", "spots", "there", ",", "so", "that", "thousands", "of", "Herero", "along", "with", "their", "families", "and", "cattle", "herds", "died", "of", "thirst", ".", "The", "hunted", "in", "the", "desert", ",", "let", "Trotha", "in", "the", "so-called", "''", "Vernichtungsbefehl", "''", ",", "\"", "Annihilation", "Command", "\"", ":", "Trotha", "'s", "warfare", "aimed", "at", "the", "complete", "annihilation", "of", "the", "Herero", "(", "\"", "I", "believe", "that", "the", "nation", "must", "be", "destroyed", "as", "such", "\"", ")", "and", "was", "supported", "in", "particular", "by", "Schlieffen", "and", "Kaiser", "Wilhelm", "II", ".", "His", "approach", "is", "therefore", "considered", "to", "be", "the", "first", "genocide", "of", "the", "twentieth", "century", ".", "Trotha", "'s", "action", "sparked", "outrage", "in", "Germany", "and", "abroad", ";", "at", "the", "instigation", "of", "chancellor", "Bernhard", "von", "Bülow", ",", "the", "Emperor", "lifted", "the", "order", "of", "annihilation", "two", "months", "after", "the", "events", "in", "the", "Omaheke", ".", "Trotha", "'s", "policy", "remained", "largely", "unchanged", "until", "its", "revocation", "in", "November", "1905" ], "id": "48653", "goldChain": "307509", "mention": [ "Herero", "and", "Namaqua", "genocide" ], "startIndex": 4, "endIndex": 7, "positive_examples": [ "48638", "48640", "48645", "48646", "48647", "48648", "48651", "48655", "48657", "48661" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1427285", "NEG_114068", "NEG_114071", "NEG_410527", "NEG_682809", "NEG_589979", "NEG_1045555", "NEG_438123", "NEG_174606", "NEG_668125", "NEG_1720649", "NEG_2647888", "NEG_637923", "NEG_722396", "NEG_1535501", "NEG_108649", "NEG_1054399", "NEG_766950", "NEG_1275074", "NEG_2058923", "NEG_742802", "NEG_287607", "NEG_626219", "NEG_1598258", "NEG_1433218" ], "bm25_query": "Herero and Namaqua genocide . Omaheke Schlieffen German Germany Bernhard von Bülow the Kalahari Desert Herero Lothar von Trotha Namaqua Trotha November 1905 thousands two months 15,000 the twentieth century January 1904 August 1904", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Beginning", "in", "1904", ",", "he", "was", "assigned", "to", "German", "South-West", "Africa", "(", "now", "Namibia", ")", ",", "during", "the", "Namaqua", "and", "Herero", "insurrection", ".", "He", "did", "not", "participate", "in", "the", "subsequent", "genocide", ":", "having", "suffered", "injuries", "to", "his", "left", "eye", "and", "chest", ",", "he", "was", "evacuated", "to", "South", "Africa", "for", "treatment", "and", "recovery" ], "id": "48655", "goldChain": "307509", "mention": [ "subsequent", "genocide" ], "startIndex": 29, "endIndex": 30, "positive_examples": [ "48638", "48640", "48645", "48646", "48647", "48648", "48651", "48653", "48657", "48661" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1768008", "NEG_1427285", "NEG_766950", "NEG_2058923", "NEG_628720", "NEG_554036", "NEG_168420", "NEG_1621856", "NEG_1622041", "NEG_772823", "NEG_2094091", "NEG_2594327", "NEG_904730", "NEG_1622106", "NEG_1873385", "NEG_943172", "NEG_1827936", "NEG_1714156", "NEG_1621860", "NEG_1621943", "NEG_1968856", "NEG_1830921", "NEG_770281", "NEG_1622080", "NEG_1045443" ], "bm25_query": "subsequent genocide . German 1904 South-West Africa Namibia Herero Namaqua South Africa", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "At", "the", "Berlin", "Conference", "in", "1884", ",", "Germany", "claimed", "several", "colonies", "including", "German", "East", "Africa", ",", "German", "South", "West", "Africa", ",", "Togoland", ",", "and", "Kamerun", ".", "Later", ",", "Germany", "further", "expanded", "its", "colonial", "empire", "to", "include", "German", "New", "Guinea", ",", "German", "Micronesia", "and", "German", "Samoa", "in", "the", "Pacific", ",", "and", "Kiautschou", "Bay", "in", "China", ".", "In", "what", "became", "known", "as", "the", "\"", "First", "Genocide", "of", "the", "Twentieth-Century", "\"", ",", "between", "1904", "and", "1907", ",", "the", "German", "colonial", "government", "in", "South", "West", "Africa", "(", "present-day", "Namibia", ")", "ordered", "the", "annihilation", "of", "the", "local", "Herero", "and", "Namaqua", "peoples", ",", "as", "a", "punitive", "measure", "for", "an", "uprising", "against", "German", "colonial", "rule", ".", "In", "total", ",", "around", "100,000", "people", "—", "80", "%", "of", "the", "Herero", "and", "50", "%", "of", "the", "Namaqua", "—", "perished", "from", "imprisonment", "in", "concentration", "camps", ",", "where", "the", "majority", "died", "of", "disease", ",", "abuse", ",", "and", "exhaustion", ",", "or", "from", "dehydration", "and", "starvation", "in", "the", "countryside", "after", "being", "deprived", "of", "food", "and", "water" ], "id": "48657", "goldChain": "307509", "mention": [ "annihilation", "of", "the", "local", "Herero", "and", "Namaqua", "peoples" ], "startIndex": 88, "endIndex": 95, "positive_examples": [ "48638", "48640", "48645", "48646", "48647", "48648", "48651", "48653", "48655", "48661" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1427285", "NEG_766950", "NEG_1768008", "NEG_2058923", "NEG_1873385", "NEG_946655", "NEG_904730", "NEG_1391867", "NEG_649641", "NEG_2109478", "NEG_2130460", "NEG_772823", "NEG_554036", "NEG_491701", "NEG_168420", "NEG_628720", "NEG_824029", "NEG_1340858", "NEG_149901", "NEG_2094091", "NEG_2028908", "NEG_2064458", "NEG_1693194", "NEG_6097", "NEG_2109056" ], "bm25_query": "annihilation of the local Herero and Namaqua peoples . the \" First Genocide of the Twentieth-Century \" China Germany Kiautschou Bay Samoa Kamerun the Berlin Conference 50 % Togoland New Guinea German 100,000 South West Africa Namibia Herero Namaqua East Africa between 1904 and 1907 80 % Pacific", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "German", "Empire", "'s", "''", "Schutztruppe", "''", "defeated", "both", "the", "Nama", "and", "the", "Herero", "during", "this", "war", ".", "Manasse", "ǃNoreseb", "and", "Hendrik", "Witbooi", "died", "in", "1905", ",", "survivors", "were", "detained", "in", "concentration", "camps", ",", "much", "the", "same", "way", "as", "the", "British", "had", "set", "up", "camps", "for", "forced", "labour", "in", "their", "colony", "of", "South", "Africa", "during", "the", "Anglo-Boer", "War", "of", "1899", "–", "1902", ".", "Thousands", "of", "people", ",", "including", "women", "and", "children", ",", "died", "in", "these", "concentration", "camps", "from", "illness", ",", "neglect", ",", "and", "malnutrition", ",", "leading", "to", "a", "genocide", "of", "the", "Herero", "and", "Nama", "peoples" ], "id": "48661", "goldChain": "307509", "mention": [ "genocide", "of", "the", "Herero", "and", "Nama", "peoples" ], "startIndex": 88, "endIndex": 94, "positive_examples": [ "48638", "48640", "48645", "48646", "48647", "48648", "48651", "48653", "48655", "48657" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1873385", "NEG_1873179", "NEG_766950", "NEG_1768008", "NEG_619944", "NEG_111202", "NEG_2537191", "NEG_2094091", "NEG_2668894", "NEG_820798", "NEG_12349", "NEG_919774", "NEG_847562", "NEG_664676", "NEG_455237", "NEG_141495", "NEG_1624851", "NEG_1305164", "NEG_1427285", "NEG_2109478", "NEG_1968651", "NEG_628723", "NEG_2181384", "NEG_491701", "NEG_2465444" ], "bm25_query": "genocide of the Herero and Nama peoples . The German Empire 's Hendrik Witbooi British Schutztruppe Herero Manasse ǃNoreseb Thousands South Africa Nama the Anglo-Boer War of 1899 1905", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "he", "was", "tied", "for", "the", "NCAA", "lead", "in", "double-doubles", "with", "19", "(", "tied", "with", "Washington", "'s", "Todd", "MacCulloch", ",", "and", "Southeast", "Missouri", "State", "'s", "Bud", "Eley", "for", "the", "lead", ")", ".", "Mihm", "was", "ranked", "fourth", "nationally", "in", "rebounding", ",", "averaging", "11.0", "rebounds", "per", "game", "and", "17th", "in", "blocked", "shots", "with", "2.6", "blocks", "per", "game", ".", "He", "was", "the", "only", "player", "on", "the", "Texas", "squad", "to", "start", "all", "32", "games", ",", "he", "averaged", "a", "double-double", "on", "the", "season", "with", "13.7", "points", "per", "game", "and", "11.0", "rebounds", "per", "game", ".", "came", "out", "strong", "during", "Texas", "'", "three", "postseason", "games", "in", "the", "Big", "12", "and", "NCAA", "tourney", ",", "averaging", "21.0", "points", "per", "game", ",", "14.0", "rebounds", "per", "game", "and", "2.3", "blocks", "per", "game", ".", "He", "led", "the", "Big", "12", "Conference", "in", "rebounding", ",", "blocked", "shots", ",", "offensive", "rebounds", "(", "4.06", "avg", ".", ")", "and", "defensive", "rebounds", "(", "6.91", "avg", ".", ")", ",", "he", "also", "led", "the", "team", "in", "free", "throws", "made", "(", "149", ")", ".", "He", "became", "just", "the", "sixth", "player", "in", "school", "history", "to", "average", "at", "least", "10.0", "rebounds", "per", "game", "in", "a", "single", "season", ",", "and", "the", "first", "full-season", "player", "since", "LaSalle", "Thompson", "led", "the", "nation", "at", "13.5", "rebounds", "per", "game", "in", "1981", "–", "82", "(", "Albert", "Burditt", "averaged", "14.1", "rebounds", "per", "game", "thru", "the", "first", "12", "games", "in", "1992", "–", "93", ",", "before", "being", "dismissed", "from", "the", "team", ")", ".", "his", "351", "rebounds", "ranked", "third", "on", "the", "UT", "single-season", "list", ",", "while", "his", "11.0", "rebound", "average", "was", "tied", "for", "third-best", "on", "the", "single", "season", "chart", ".", "his", "84", "blocks", "ranked", "second", "on", "the", "school", "'s", "single-season", "chart", "behind", "his", "own", "record", "of", "90", "set", "as", "a", "freshman", ",", "posted", "16", "double-doubles", "over", "the", "last", "21", "games", "of", "the", "year", ",", "averaged", "11.5", "points", "per", "game", "and", "7.9", "rebounds", "per", "game", "during", "the", "first", "11", "games", "of", "the", "year", "while", "the", "Longhorns", "were", "3-8", "at", "the", "time" ], "id": "118783", "goldChain": "3258115", "mention": [ "Big", "12" ], "startIndex": 99, "endIndex": 100, "positive_examples": [ "118784", "118785" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2557854", "117901", "NEG_943572", "NEG_1242347", "NEG_1364779", "NEG_2028828", "NEG_1606848", "70634", "NEG_437653", "117904", "NEG_2369741", "87691", "58393", "NEG_2249483", "NEG_2363630", "NEG_1797842", "NEG_2629549", "117899", "NEG_2115564", "NEG_2671352", "NEG_1565283", "NEG_1329307", "117903", "117898", "NEG_1012002" ], "bm25_query": "Big 12 . three Bud Eley 14.1 3 Longhorns Albert Burditt 149 11.0 third 16 11.5 fourth Washington 2.6 first sixth 7.9 21 UT 14.0 the Big 12 Conference 12 21.0 84 LaSalle Thompson Mihm 1992 – NCAA Southeast Missouri State 's Texas 90 2.3 13.7 11 32 at least 10.0 351 Todd MacCulloch 17th 13.5 1981 – 19", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "earned", "a", "spot", "on", "the", "five-man", "Phillips", "66", "Big", "12", "All-Tournament", "team", ",", "after", "averaging", "21.0", "points", "per", "game", ",", "14.0", "rebounds", "per", "game", "and", "2.5", "blocks", "per", "game", "in", "UT", "'s", "two", "games", "in", "the", "conference", "tournament", ".", "recorded", "his", "season-high", "24", "points", "to", "go", "along", "with", "14", "boards", "and", "three", "blocks", "in", "the", "quarterfinal", "win", "over", "Colorado", "on", "March", "5", ".", "returned", "to", "post", "17", "points", ",", "14", "rebounds", "and", "two", "blocks", "in", "a", "loss", "against", "Oklahoma", "State", "in", "the", "Big", "12", "Tournament", "Semifinals", "on", "March", "6", ".", "He", "gave", "the", "nation", "a", "glimpse", "of", "what", "he", "can", "do", "in", "the", "future", "by", "posting", "21", "points", ",", "14", "boards", "and", "two", "blocks", "in", "the", "first-round", "NCAA", "loss", "to", "Purdue", "on", "March", "12" ], "id": "118784", "goldChain": "3258115", "mention": [ "Big", "12", "Tournament", "Semifinals" ], "startIndex": 82, "endIndex": 85, "positive_examples": [ "118783", "118785" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_282105", "NEG_2216872", "NEG_437653", "NEG_1409461", "NEG_2647298", "NEG_2046933", "NEG_1840208", "NEG_1096481", "NEG_2255328", "NEG_2046688", "NEG_1244899", "NEG_2115564", "NEG_1525887", "NEG_2644929", "113220", "103066", "NEG_1525896", "60222", "NEG_2034593", "NEG_2641950", "NEG_2605581", "87694", "NEG_2175141", "87688", "58397" ], "bm25_query": "Big 12 Tournament Semifinals . 2.5 Colorado three Purdue 17 five first 21 24 March 6 UT 14.0 14 Phillips 66 21.0 NCAA March 12 the Big 12 Tournament Semifinals March 5 Oklahoma State two", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "They", "finished", "the", "season", "12-18", ",", "5-11", "in", "Big", "12", "play", "to", "finish", "in", "11th", "place", ".", "They", "lost", "to", "Missouri", "in", "the", "first", "round", "of", "the", "Big", "12", "Conference", "Tournament" ], "id": "118785", "goldChain": "3258115", "mention": [ "Big", "12", "Conference", "Tournament" ], "startIndex": 27, "endIndex": 30, "positive_examples": [ "118783", "118784" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2680690", "106424", "NEG_437653", "NEG_2046933", "NEG_1840208", "NEG_2647298", "70621", "NEG_2680711", "NEG_2115564", "NEG_2238311", "NEG_2216872", "NEG_305631", "NEG_1012002", "NEG_1096481", "100247", "33881", "103066", "NEG_1930137", "NEG_2276737", "NEG_1244899", "NEG_2653931", "70630", "123940", "70628", "70634" ], "bm25_query": "Big 12 Conference Tournament . 12 first 5 Missouri 11th the Big 12 Conference Tournament", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Ulstein", "was", "born", "in", "Ulstein", ",", "Sunnmøre", ",", "as", "the", "son", "of", "Johannes", "Olsson", "Ulstein", "(", "1879", "–", "1969", ")", "and", "Borghild", "Strand", "(", "1885", "–", "1964", ")", ".", "He", "finished", "his", "secondary", "education", "at", "Volda", "in", "June", "1940", ".", "Later", "that", "year", "he", "fled", "to", "the", "United", "Kingdom", "due", "to", "World", "War", "II", "and", "the", "German", "occupation", "of", "Norway", ".", "Here", ",", "Ulstein", "became", "a", "member", "of", "the", "Norwegian", "Independent", "Company", "1", "(", "NOR.I.C", ".1", ")", "(", ")", ",", "led", "by", "Martin", "Linge", ".", "He", "participated", "in", "Operation", "Anklet", ",", "a", "raid", "at", "Reine", "in", "December", "1941", ".", "After", "the", "raid", "he", "returned", "to", "the", "United", "Kingdom", ".", "In", "1943", "he", "was", "a", "part", "of", "the", "failed", "operation", "''", "Vestige", "I", "''", ",", "which", "involved", "placing", "limpet", "mines", "on", "ships", "in", "Svelgen", "harbor", ".", "The", "actual", "mine", "placing", "was", "performed", "by", "Harald", "Svindseth", ",", "but", "the", "explosives", "went", "off", "too", "early", ",", "and", "the", "ship", "was", "docked", "instead", "of", "sinking", ".", "Participants", "in", "''", "Vestige", "I", "''", "fled", "to", "England", ".", "In", "1944", "Ulstein", "was", "tasked", "with", "returning", "to", "work", "as", "an", "instructor", "for", "Milorg", "in", "Sogn", "og", "Fjordane", ".", "He", "came", "via", "Shetland", "and", "landed", "near", "Florø", "together", "with", "Harald", "Svindseth", ".", "Svindseth", "built", "up", "a", "Milorg", "subgroup", "near", "Svelgen", "with", "the", "codename", "''", "Snowflake", "''", ",", "whereas", "Ulstein", "led", "the", "group", "''", "Siskin", "''", ".", "''", "Siskin", "''", "'s", "basecamp", "was", "at", "Fosskamben", "in", "Sogndalsdalen", ".", "Important", "local", "contacts", "were", "Olav", "Rise", "in", "Leikanger", "as", "well", "as", "Nils", "Knagenhjelm", "and", "Hans", "H.", "H.", "Heiberg", "in", "Kaupanger", ".", "Norwegian", "Independent", "Company", "1", "men", "Nils", "Fjeld", "and", "Nils", "Thorsvik", "also", "participated", ",", "sharing", "the", "military", "command", "with", "Ulstein", ".", "Various", "incidents", "in", "February", "1945", "spelled", "the", "end", "of", "''", "Siskin", "''", ".", "Some", ",", "including", "Olav", "Rise", ",", "were", "arrested", ",", "whereas", "Ulstein", "managed", "to", "flee", "from", "Sogndalsdalen", ".", "German", "forces", "approached", "Fosskamben", ",", "but", "local", "residents", "secretly", "slowed", "down", "their", "travel", ",", "giving", "''", "Siskin", "''", "members", "time", "to", "hide", "a", "large", "weapons", "cache", "and", "to", "escape", ".", "Ulstein", ",", "Heiberg", "and", "Knagenhjelm", "met", "in", "Fjærland", ".", "A", "new", "base", "was", "started", "in", "Frønningen", ".", "At", "most", ",", "480", "people", "had", "some", "connection", "to", "it", ".", "It", "did", "not", "remain", "operative", "for", "long", ",", "as", "it", "was", "disbanded", "at", "the", "liberation", "of", "Norway", "on", "8", "May", "1945", ".", "Then", ",", "Ulstein", "and", "72", "others", "travelled", "to", "Gaular", "to", "assist", "in", "the", "decommissioning", "of", "German", "forces", "in", "the", "area", ".", "For", "his", "war", "contributions", "Ulstein", "was", "decorated", "with", "the", "St.", "Olav", "'s", "Medal", "with", "two", "oak", "branches", ",", "the", "British", "Military", "Medal", ",", "the", "Defence", "Medal", "1940", "–", "1945", ",", "and", "the", "Haakon", "VII", "70th", "Anniversary", "Medal" ], "id": "99302", "goldChain": "1496355", "mention": [ "Haakon", "VII", "70th", "Anniversary", "Medal" ], "startIndex": 443, "endIndex": 447, "positive_examples": [ "99305", "99320", "99327" ], "negative_examples": [ "53397", "NEG_1422016", "NEG_1711790", "NEG_583926", "NEG_1015289", "NEG_928826", "NEG_734229", "NEG_2246948", "NEG_365850", "NEG_345073", "NEG_967632", "NEG_455722", "NEG_545893", "NEG_482471", "37557", "118643", "NEG_503432", "NEG_674019", "NEG_2130493", "NEG_353749", "NEG_467239", "NEG_1682044", "NEG_36310", "NEG_2285645", "NEG_479413" ], "bm25_query": "Haakon VII 70th Anniversary Medal . the Norwegian Independent Company 1 Kaupanger Martin Linge 1943 '' Vestige I '' England Sogn og Fjordane Later that year the British Military Medal Nils Knagenhjelm Gaular December 1941 Svelgen Knagenhjelm Johannes Olsson Ulstein Norway the St. Olav 's Medal the United Kingdom Hans H. H. 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"123147", "NEG_682886" ], "bm25_query": "World Summit for Children . one two Micronutrient Initiative World Summit for Children Ottawa Summit 1990", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "On", "1", "October", "1990", "fifty", "RPF", "rebels", "deserted", "their", "Ugandan", "Army", "posts", "and", "crossed", "the", "border", "from", "Uganda", "into", "Rwanda", ",", "killing", "a", "Rwandan", "customs", "guard", "at", "the", "Kagitumba", "border", "post", "and", "forcing", "others", "to", "flee", ".", "They", "were", "followed", "by", "hundreds", "more", "rebels", ",", "dressed", "in", "the", "uniforms", "of", "the", "Ugandan", "national", "army", "and", "carrying", "stolen", "Ugandan", "weaponry", ",", "including", "machine", "guns", ",", "autocannons", ",", "mortars", ",", "and", "Soviet", "BM-21", "multiple", "rocket", "launchers", ".", "According", "to", "RPF", "estimates", ",", "around", "2,500", "of", "the", "Ugandan", "Army", "'s", "4,000", "Rwandan", "soldiers", "took", "part", "in", "the", "invasion", ",", "accompanied", "by", "800", "civilians", ",", "including", "medical", "staff", "and", "messengers", ".", "Both", "President", "Yoweri", "Museveni", "of", "Uganda", "and", "President", "Habyarimana", "of", "Rwanda", "were", "in", "New", "York", "City", "attending", "the", "United", "Nations", "World", "Summit", "for", "Children", ".", "In", "the", "first", "few", "days", "of", "fighting", ",", "the", "RPF", "advanced", "south", "to", "Gabiro", ".", "Their", "Rwandan", "Armed", "Forces", "opponents", ",", "fighting", "for", "Habyarimana", "'s", "government", ",", "were", "numerically", "superior", ",", "with", "5,200", "soldiers", ",", "and", "possessed", "armoured", "cars", "and", "helicopters", "supplied", "by", "France", ",", "but", "the", "RPF", "benefited", "from", "the", "element", "of", "surprise", ".", "The", "Ugandan", "government", "set", "up", "roadblocks", "across", "the", "west", "of", "Uganda", ",", "to", "prevent", "further", "desertions", "and", "to", "block", "the", "rebels", "from", "returning", "to", "Uganda" ], "id": "92221", "goldChain": "1170264", "mention": [ "World", "Summit", "for", "Children" ], "startIndex": 127, "endIndex": 130, "positive_examples": [ "92220", "92224" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1012148", "NEG_2453082", "NEG_694967", "NEG_772972", "NEG_641202", "NEG_1090037", "NEG_81145", "NEG_39430", "NEG_2725779", "NEG_2638439", "NEG_1224554", "NEG_2569673", "NEG_2569669", "NEG_911030", "NEG_2653329", "NEG_2665472", "NEG_2094718", "NEG_2489296", "NEG_2569665", "NEG_2561373", "NEG_2569666", "NEG_2569667", "NEG_2569674", "NEG_2569663", "NEG_2500961" ], "bm25_query": "World Summit for Children . Soviet BM-21 1 October 1990 Uganda Ugandan Army Habyarimana Yoweri Museveni around 2,500 800 France Kagitumba Rwandan Armed Forces RPF Rwanda New York City hundreds Ugandan the Ugandan Army 's Gabiro 5,200 Rwandan the United Nations World Summit for Children 4,000 fifty the first few days", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "1990", "RESULTS", "took", "the", "lead", "in", "creating", "the", "candlelight", "vigils", "that", "helped", "ensure", "the", "establishment", "of", "the", "World", "Summit", "for", "Children", ".", "To", "do", "this", "RESULTS", "mobilized", "$", "40,000", "of", "seed", "money", "from", "Japan", "and", "the", "celebrity", "support", "from", "Carol", "Kane", ",", "Valerie", "Harper", ",", "and", "many", "others", ".", "RESULTS", "helped", "introduce", "microcredit", "to", "America", ".", "In", "1987", "Muhammad", "Yunus", ",", "who", "was", "later", "awarded", "the", "Nobel", "Peace", "Prize", "for", "pioneering", "the", "concepts", "of", "microcredit", "and", "microfinance", ",", "was", "visiting", "the", "United", "States", "and", "speaking", "to", "a", "congressional", "committee", ".", "After", "the", "hearing", "RESULTS", "connected", "Yunus", "on", "conference", "calls", "with", "twenty-eight", "editorial", "writers", "resulting", "in", "editorials", "that", "helped", "ensure", "the", "passage", "of", "legislation", "that", "allocated", "$", "50", "million", "for", "microcredit", "programs", "for", "the", "poor", ".", "One", "strategy", "RESULTS", "has", "pursued", "is", "to", "advocate", "for", "resources", "to", "address", "infectious", "diseases", ".", "On", "the", "tenth", "anniversary", "of", "The", "Global", "Fund", "to", "Fight", "AIDS", ",", "Tuberculosis", "and", "Malaria", ",", "the", "executive", "director", "of", "RESULTS/RESULTS", "Educational", "Fund", "(", "REF", ")", ",", "Joanne", "Carter", ",", "called", "for", "a", "renewal", "of", "U.S.", "commitment", "to", "the", "Global", "Fund", "." ], "id": "92224", "goldChain": "1170264", "mention": [ "World", "Summit", "for", "Children" ], "startIndex": 18, "endIndex": 21, "positive_examples": [ "92220", "92221" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_299812", "84560", "NEG_1651354", "NEG_393228", "NEG_764291", "NEG_868676", "NEG_1585660", "NEG_622764", "NEG_135163", "NEG_710451", "NEG_613796", "NEG_1128588", "NEG_158864", "NEG_889220", "NEG_629063", "NEG_644621", "NEG_2354839", "NEG_42421", "NEG_833144", "NEG_1108064", "NEG_1798324", "NEG_919175", "NEG_2336885", "NEG_150139", "NEG_1526335" ], "bm25_query": "World Summit for Children . 40,000 The Global Fund to Fight AIDS , Tuberculosis and Malaria 1987 Carol Kane the United States Muhammad Yunus the World Summit for Children Valerie Harper REF One Yunus RESULTS/RESULTS Educational Fund $ 50 million Japan twenty-eight U.S. Joanne Carter the Global Fund RESULTS tenth America the Nobel Peace Prize 1990", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "2020", "Libertarian", "National", "Convention", "will", "be", "held", "in", "Austin", ",", "Texas", ",", "over", "Memorial", "Day", "weekend", ",", "May", "22", "–", "25" ], "id": "125933", "goldChain": "6568751", "mention": [ "2020", "Libertarian", "National", "Convention" ], "startIndex": 1, "endIndex": 4, "positive_examples": [ "125934" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2629549", "NEG_2046361", "NEG_2291343", "NEG_1729777", "27086", "46912", "46914", "NEG_2669164", "109000", "NEG_117380", "NEG_778555", "NEG_2546418", "NEG_2701298", "NEG_2668545", "NEG_2539558", "NEG_2519384", "103163", "NEG_2546107", "NEG_593418", "NEG_2644845", "NEG_1543973", "NEG_1543974", "NEG_1543978", "NEG_1543981", "NEG_249471" ], "bm25_query": "2020 Libertarian National Convention . Austin 2020 Texas Memorial Day weekend May 22 –", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "2020", "Libertarian", "Party", "presidential", "primaries", "and", "caucuses", "will", "be", "a", "series", "of", "electoral", "contests", "to", "indicate", "non-binding", "preferences", "for", "the", "Libertarian", "Party", "'s", "presidential", "candidate", "in", "the", "2020", "United", "States", "presidential", "election", ".", "These", "differ", "from", "the", "Republican", "or", "Democratic", "presidential", "primaries", "and", "caucuses", "in", "that", "they", "do", "not", "appoint", "delegates", "to", "represent", "a", "candidate", "at", "the", "party", "'s", "convention", "to", "select", "the", "party", "'s", "presidential", "nominee", ".", "The", "party", "'s", "nominee", "will", "be", "chosen", "directly", "by", "registered", "delegates", "at", "the", "2020", "Libertarian", "National", "Convention", "from", "May", "21", "–", "25", ",", "2020", "in", "Austin", ",", "Texas" ], "id": "125934", "goldChain": "6568751", "mention": [ "2020", "Libertarian", "National", "Convention" ], "startIndex": 81, "endIndex": 84, "positive_examples": [ "125933" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2291343", "46912", "46899", "NEG_1729777", "NEG_135620", "46909", "46907", "NEG_1466930", "108999", "NEG_123831", "NEG_1792706", "NEG_922300", "NEG_515051", "NEG_883714", "46908", "NEG_1132401", "NEG_66861", "NEG_2659770", "NEG_461241", "NEG_2396806", "NEG_288472", "109001", "NEG_2617472", "NEG_71988", "NEG_605684" ], "bm25_query": "2020 Libertarian National Convention . Austin 2020 the Libertarian Party 's Texas United States Libertarian Party Democratic May 21 – 25 , 2020 Republican", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "António", "Augusto", "Peixoto", "Correia", "(", "11", "October", "1913", "–", "16", "March", "1988", ")", "was", "a", "Portuguese", "colonial", "administrator", ",", "military", "officer", "and", "politician", ".", "He", "was", "born", "11", "October", "1913", "in", "Vila", "Nova", "de", "Gaia", ",", "a", "suburb", "of", "Porto", "in", "northern", "Portugal", ".", "He", "was", "a", "navy", "officer", ",", "and", "was", "governor", "of", "the", "District", "of", "Huíla", "in", "Angola", "in", "1955", ".", "Between", "1957", "and", "1958", ",", "he", "was", "governor", "of", "Cape", "Verde", ".", "He", "succeeded", "Manuel", "Marques", "de", "Abrantes", "Amaral", "and", "was", "succeeded", "by", "Silvino", "Silvério", "Marques", ".", "He", "was", "governor", "of", "Portuguese", "Guinea", "(", "Guinea-Bissau", ")", "between", "1958", "and", "1962", ".", "During", "his", "tenure", "as", "governor", ",", "the", "Pidjiguiti", "massacre", "took", "place", ",", "which", "started", "the", "Guinea-Bissau", "War", "of", "Independence", ".", "He", "was", "succeeded", "by", "Vasco", "António", "Martins", "Rodrigues", ".", "He", "was", "Minister", "of", "the", "Overseas", "from", "4", "December", "1962", "to", "19", "March", "1965", "under", "Prime", "Minister", "Salazar", ".", "He", "was", "vice-president", "of", "the", "Council", "of", "Overseas", "Territories", "from", "1960", "to", "1970", ".", "He", "was", "member", "of", "the", "National", "Assembly", "of", "Portugal", "from", "1965", "until", "1973", ".", "He", "died", "on", "16", "March", "1988" ], "id": "123597", "goldChain": "4621079", "mention": [ "Pidjiguiti", "massacre" ], "startIndex": 111, "endIndex": 112, "positive_examples": [ "123598", "123599" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2309207", "NEG_2213660", "NEG_96340", "NEG_913497", "NEG_1311239", "NEG_2255414", "NEG_1018128", "NEG_2061812", "NEG_1340610", "NEG_2309301", "NEG_1869657", "NEG_1687800", "NEG_655623", "NEG_847999", "NEG_889286", "NEG_368783", "NEG_24597", "NEG_1364556", "NEG_2091651", "NEG_2216710", "NEG_2536584", "NEG_1024476", "NEG_159182", "NEG_330006", "NEG_2171905" ], "bm25_query": "Pidjiguiti massacre . the District of Huíla 16 March 1988 1965 Angola 1955 António Augusto Peixoto Correia Silvino Silvério Marques Portugal Bissau Vila Nova de Gaia Porto between 1958 and 1962 Pidjiguiti 1973 Vasco António Martins Rodrigues the National Assembly of Portugal 19 March 1965 4 December 1962 Between 1957 and 1958 Portuguese Manuel Marques de Abrantes Amaral Guinea Salazar the Guinea-Bissau War of Independence the Council of Overseas Territories Cape Verde", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Port", "of", "Bissau", ",", "also", "known", "as", "Porto", "Pidjiguiti", ",", "is", "the", "chief", "port", "of", "Guinea-Bissau", ".", "Located", "on", "Geba", "River", ",", "it", "serves", "the", "capital", "of", "Bissau", ".", "It", "has", "two", "piers", "and", "a", "jetty", ".", "The", "port", "'s", "Pidjiguiti", "docks", "were", "the", "site", "of", "the", "Pidjiguiti", "massacre", "on", "3", "August", "1959", ".", "A", "light", "on", "Bissau", "Cathedral", "is", "maintained", "by", "the", "harbourmaster" ], "id": "123598", "goldChain": "4621079", "mention": [ "Pidjiguiti", "massacre" ], "startIndex": 47, "endIndex": 48, "positive_examples": [ "123597", "123599" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2536584", "NEG_1807456", "NEG_2635835", "NEG_1039356", "NEG_1807431", "NEG_294073", "NEG_1687800", "NEG_2530868", "NEG_2280142", "NEG_180197", "NEG_1257277", "NEG_45531", "NEG_2243569", "NEG_1768316", "NEG_2004816", "NEG_1224878", "NEG_1382924", "NEG_883531", "NEG_1621435", "NEG_811601", "NEG_1807510", "NEG_1523101", "NEG_2169022", "NEG_946745", "NEG_1561867" ], "bm25_query": "Pidjiguiti massacre . 3 August 1959 Bissau Port of Bissau two Porto Pidjiguiti Geba River Pidjiguiti Guinea-Bissau Bissau Cathedral", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "port", "has", "major", "significance", "to", "the", "history", "and", "economic", "development", "of", "the", "nation", ".", "Given", "the", "importance", "of", "the", "port", "to", "the", "national", "economy", ",", "and", "the", "previously", "poor", "facilities", "of", "the", "port", ",", "a", "great", "deal", "of", "investment", "occurred", "in", "the", "2010s", ".", "This", "facilitated", "the", "growth", "of", "the", "mining", "industry", "in", "the", "country", ",", "with", "the", "exportation", "of", "bauxite", ".", "Plans", "to", "develop", "the", "port", "to", "support", "the", "shipping", "of", "bauxite", "go", "back", "to", "at", "least", "1983", ",", "when", "a", "$", "47.4", "million", "project", "was", "announced", ".", "The", "port", "'s", "Pidjiguiti", "docks", "were", "the", "site", "of", "the", "Pidjiguiti", "massacre", ",", "which", "took", "place", "on", "3", "August", "1959", ",", "when", "police", "shot", "the", "dockworkers", ",", "killing", "50", "and", "wounding", "over", "100", "people", ".", "The", "stevedores", "were", "on", "their", "first", "strike", ",", "organized", "by", "the", "African", "Party", "for", "the", "Independence", "of", "Guinea", "and", "Cape", "Verde", "(", "''", "Partido", "Africano", "da", "Independência", "da", "Guiné", "e", "Cabo", "Verde", "''", ",", "PAIGC", ")", ",", "marking", "the", "beginning", "of", "strong", "resistance", "against", "the", "Portuguese", "colonial", "authority", ".", "A", "large", ",", "black", ",", "fist", "monument", "commemorates", "the", "massacre", ".", "Several", "older", "buildings", "remain", "around", "the", "port", "area", ",", "including", "the", "18th", "century", "military", "barracks", "and", "old", "prison" ], "id": "123599", "goldChain": "4621079", "mention": [ "Pidjiguiti", "massacre" ], "startIndex": 100, "endIndex": 101, "positive_examples": [ "123597", "123598" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1018128", "NEG_2309207", "NEG_2243818", "NEG_1902696", "NEG_889286", "NEG_1956347", "NEG_2657176", "NEG_2252839", "NEG_159182", "NEG_1974791", "NEG_2268210", "NEG_2216661", "NEG_981876", "NEG_81212", "NEG_2258876", "NEG_249111", "NEG_1792313", "NEG_2255414", "NEG_255254", "NEG_129267", "NEG_1956410", "NEG_2232188", "NEG_186300", "NEG_1819527", "NEG_188770" ], "bm25_query": "Pidjiguiti massacre . 100 18th century Portuguese first 3 August 1959 '' Partido Africano da Independência da Guiné e Cabo Verde the Pidjiguiti massacre the 2010s at least 1983 PAIGC Pidjiguiti $ 47.4 million 50 the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "As", "governor", ",", "Boies", "gained", "sufficient", "prominence", "to", "become", "involved", "in", "national", "Democratic", "Party", "politics", ",", "though", "his", "campaigns", "for", "the", "presidential", "nomination", "at", "the", "1892", "and", "1896", "Democratic", "National", "Conventions", "were", "unsuccessful", ".", "His", "last", "political", "campaign", ",", "in", "1902", ",", "was", "an", "unsuccessful", "attempt", "at", "the", "Democratic", "nomination", "for", "a", "Congressional", "seat", "from", "Iowa" ], "id": "40073", "goldChain": "215376", "mention": [ "1896", "Democratic", "National", "Conventions" ], "startIndex": 27, "endIndex": 30, "positive_examples": [ "40078", "40080", "40082", "40083", "40086", "40094", "40098", "40101", "40110", "40112", "40113", "40120", "40121", "40122", "40125", "40127", "40134", "40136", "40137" ], "negative_examples": [ "88358", "37667", "NEG_2540103", "88741", "NEG_1009313", "88735", "46218", "NEG_384161", "NEG_1209709", "NEG_503239", "NEG_1332148", "46908", "57503", "40284", "NEG_601963", "NEG_1628342", "NEG_778549", "NEG_1290630", "NEG_623601", "NEG_2600014", "NEG_1292779", "NEG_467377", "NEG_147153", "NEG_2216702", "NEG_1624481" ], "bm25_query": "1896 Democratic National Conventions . 1892 Boies Congressional 1896 1902 Democratic Democratic National Conventions Iowa Democratic Party", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Russell", "was", "one", "of", "the", "most", "active", "opponents", "of", "free", "silver", "during", "the", "1896", "presidential", "election", ".", "He", "announced", "his", "candidacy", "for", "President", "in", "April", "1896", ",", "and", "garnered", "support", "and", "convention", "delegates", "in", "many", "states", "across", "the", "eastern", "United", "States", ",", "but", "he", "was", "harmed", "by", "lackluster", "support", "given", "by", "outgoing", "President", "Cleveland", ".", "In", "contrast", "to", "the", "eastern", "states", ",", "many", "midwestern", "and", "western", "states", "chose", "free", "silver", "delegations", ",", "dimming", "his", "prospects", "for", "the", "nomination", ".", "Russell", "categorically", "rejected", "the", "idea", "of", "becoming", "the", "nominee", "if", "the", "convention", "adopted", "a", "silver", "platform", ",", "and", "had", "to", 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"Democratic", "National", "Convention" ], "startIndex": 104, "endIndex": 107, "positive_examples": [ "40073", "40080", "40082", "40083", "40086", "40094", "40098", "40101", "40110", "40112", "40113", "40120", "40121", "40122", "40125", "40127", "40134", "40136", "40137" ], "negative_examples": [ "69575", "NEG_141647", "46280", "NEG_75780", "40284", "69574", "88358", "69603", "88745", "69591", "69598", "46908", "NEG_440335", "NEG_1290630", "NEG_494359", "NEG_329658", "NEG_198245", "88740", "NEG_1640155", "NEG_2620406", "NEG_2222724", "NEG_437658", "NEG_437663", "103404", "NEG_1944289" ], "bm25_query": "1896 Democratic National Convention . 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William Jennings Bryan the Democratic National Convention Southern Democrats The Panic of 1893 third Cleveland the Gold Democrats '", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Flanders", "was", "a", "member", "of", "the", "Assembly", "during", "the", "1877", "session", ".", "He", "was", "also", "a", "school", "board", "member", "and", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1896", "Democratic", "National", "Convention" ], "id": "40083", "goldChain": "215376", "mention": [ "1896", "Democratic", "National", "Convention" ], "startIndex": 24, "endIndex": 27, "positive_examples": [ "40073", "40078", "40080", "40082", "40086", "40094", "40098", "40101", "40110", "40112", "40113", "40120", "40121", "40122", "40125", "40127", "40134", "40136", "40137" ], "negative_examples": [ "69574", "40284", "88358", "53965", "46278", "88741", "88740", "NEG_1290630", "40288", "NEG_114351", "27089", "27090", "103404", "88745", "NEG_206807", "90769", "27080", "81226", "NEG_2201483", "88311", "35513", "69598", "NEG_515832", "NEG_2651242", "NEG_437658" ], "bm25_query": "1896 Democratic National Convention . 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Democratic National Convention William Jennings Bryan Alton B. Parker 1904 the Democratic Party 's Bryan Murphy 1896 Wilson S. 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Democracy PCE 1968 5,000 PCI Prague Italy", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "During", "the", "decade", ",", "with", "the", "beginning", "of", "the", "so-called", ",", "\"", "strategy", "of", "tension", "\"", ",", "the", "CGIL", "was", "the", "target", "of", "terrorist", "attack", ",", "perpetrated", "by", "neo-fascist", "groups", ".", "On", "28", "May", "1978", ",", "a", "bomb", "exploded", "during", "a", "trade", "union", "rally", "in", "Piazza", "della", "Loggia", ",", "Brescia", ",", "killing", "eight", "people", "and", "wounding", "more", "than", "one", "hundred", ".", "The", "bomb", "was", "placed", "inside", "a", "rubbish", "bin", "at", "the", "east", "end", "of", "the", "square", ".", "It", "was", "the", "beginning", "of", "the", "Years", "of", "Lead", ",", "a", "period", "of", "social", "and", "political", "turmoil", "that", "lasted", "from", "the", "late", "1960s", "until", "the", "early", "1980s", ",", "marked", "by", "a", "wave", "of", "both", "left-wing", "and", "right-wing", "political", "terrorism", ",", "which", "culminated", "with", "the", "kidnapping", "and", "murder", "of", "Christian", "democratic", "leader", ",", "Aldo", "Moro", ",", "in", "1978", "and", "Bologna", "railway", "station", "massacre", "in", "1980" ], "id": "48926", "goldChain": "317265", "mention": [ "kidnapping", "and", "murder" ], "startIndex": 121, "endIndex": 123, "positive_examples": [ "48923", "48924", "48925", "48927", "48928", "48930", "48931", "48932", "48933", "48934", "48935", "48937", "48938" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2587818", "NEG_509795", "NEG_634769", "NEG_680140", "NEG_39236", "NEG_2528477", "98025", "NEG_1421849", "NEG_270470", "NEG_530209", "NEG_1950916", "NEG_159424", "NEG_763817", "NEG_1586279", "NEG_2557520", "NEG_410523", "NEG_2283141", "NEG_1346500", "NEG_1586088", "78913", "NEG_1278713", "NEG_1161834", "100458", "NEG_910946", "NEG_354304" ], "bm25_query": "kidnapping and murder . Piazza della Loggia the decade the Years of Lead Bologna Aldo Moro the late 1960s until the early 1980s Christian 1980 Brescia 28 May 1978 more than one hundred CGIL eight 1978", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Intelligence", "scholar", "Peer", "Henrik", "Hansen", "and", "the", "U.S.", "government", "claim", "the", "document", "as", "a", "forgery", "by", "Soviet", "intelligence", "services", ".", "The", "document", "first", "appeared", "in", "Turkey", "in", "the", "1970s", ",", "before", "being", "circulated", "to", "other", "countries", ".", "It", "was", "also", "used", "at", "the", "end", "of", "the", "1970s", "to", "implicate", "the", "Central", "Intelligence", "Agency", "in", "the", "Red", "Brigades", "'", "kidnapping", "and", "assassination", "of", "former", "Italian", "prime", "minister", "Aldo", "Moro" ], "id": "48927", "goldChain": "317265", "mention": [ "kidnapping", "and", "assassination" ], "startIndex": 58, "endIndex": 60, "positive_examples": [ "48923", "48924", "48925", "48926", "48928", "48930", "48931", "48932", "48933", "48934", "48935", "48937", "48938" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2408080", "NEG_1042540", "NEG_1206669", "NEG_868466", "NEG_682875", "NEG_345112", "NEG_1935384", "NEG_1679169", "40753", "NEG_835466", "NEG_1469548", "NEG_1678301", "NEG_2306421", "NEG_479695", "NEG_584438", "NEG_1089584", "NEG_222007", "NEG_297135", "NEG_1493754", "NEG_521024", "NEG_297391", "NEG_2698627", "NEG_2333066", "NEG_628981", "NEG_821098" ], "bm25_query": "kidnapping and assassination . Soviet the end of the 1970s Turkey the Central Intelligence Agency Peer Henrik Hansen Italian the Red Brigades ' Aldo Moro U.S. the 1970s", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "There", "was", "widespread", "social", "conflict", "and", "unprecedented", "acts", "of", "terrorism", "carried", "out", "by", "both", "right", "-", "and", "left-wing", "paramilitary", "groups", ".", "An", "attempt", "to", "endorse", "the", "neo-fascist", "Italian", "Social", "Movement", "(", "MSI", ")", "by", "the", "Tambroni", "Cabinet", "led", "to", "rioting", "and", "was", "short-lived", ".", "Widespread", "labor", "unrest", "and", "the", "collaboration", "of", "countercultural", "student", "activist", "groups", "with", "working", "class", "factory", "workers", "and", "pro-labor", "radical", "leftist", "organizations", "such", "as", "Potere", "Operaio", "and", "Lotta", "Continua", "culminated", "in", "the", "so-called", "\"", "Hot", "Autumn", "\"", "of", "1969", ",", "a", "massive", "series", "of", "strikes", "in", "factories", "and", "industrial", "centers", "in", "Northern", "Italy", ".", "Student", "strikes", "and", "labor", "strikes", ",", "often", "led", "by", "workers", ",", "leftists", ",", "left-sympathizing", "laborers", ",", "or", "Marxist", "activists", ",", "became", "increasingly", "common", ",", "often", "deteriorating", "into", "clashes", "between", "the", "police", "and", "demonstrators", "composed", "largely", "of", "workers", ",", "students", ",", "activists", ",", "and", "often", "left-wing", "militants", ".", "The", "Christian", "Democrats", "(", "DC", ")", "were", "instrumental", "in", "the", "Italian", "Socialist", "Party", "(", "PSI", ")", "gaining", "power", "in", "the", "1960s", "and", "they", "created", "a", "coalition", ".", "The", "assassination", "of", "the", "Christian", "Democrat", "leader", "Aldo", "Moro", "in", "1978", "ended", "the", "strategy", "of", "''", "historic", "compromise", "''", "between", "the", "DC", "and", "the", "Italian", "Communist", "Party", "(", "PCI", ")", ".", "The", "assassination", "was", "carried", "out", "by", "the", "Red", "Brigades", ",", "then", "led", "by", "Mario", "Moretti", ".", "Between", "1968", "and", "1988", ",", "428", "murders", "were", "attributed", "to", "political", "violence", "in", "the", "form", "of", "bombings", ",", "assassinations", ",", "and", "street", "warfare", "between", "rival", "militant", "factions" ], "id": "48928", "goldChain": "317265", "mention": [ "The", "assassination" ], "startIndex": 171, "endIndex": 172, "positive_examples": [ "48923", "48924", "48925", "48926", "48927", "48930", "48931", "48932", "48933", "48934", "48935", "48937", "48938" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_120535", "NEG_581412", "NEG_982469", "NEG_667758", "NEG_602114", "NEG_2321389", "NEG_751825", "NEG_2094670", "NEG_790333", "NEG_282181", "NEG_83936", "NEG_402025", "NEG_799534", "NEG_1006200", "NEG_629520", "NEG_623036", "NEG_877503", "NEG_652855", "NEG_144426", "NEG_438029", "NEG_1702093", "NEG_689158", "NEG_1484346", "NEG_171088", "NEG_251683" ], "bm25_query": "The assassination . PSI Potere Operaio the Tambroni Cabinet Italian Social Movement The Christian Democrats Mario Moretti 1978 MSI the Italian Communist Party 1969 the 1960s Northern Italy PCI 428 the Italian Socialist Party DC Between 1968 and 1988 Lotta Continua the Red Brigades Marxist Aldo Moro Christian Democrat", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Relationships", "between", "the", "PCI", "and", "the", "Soviet", "Union", "gradually", "fell", "apart", "as", "the", "party", "moved", "away", "from", "Soviet", "obedience", "and", "Marxist", "–", "Leninist", "orthodoxy", "in", "the", "1970s", "and", "1980s", "and", "toward", "Eurocommunism", "and", "the", "Socialist", "International", ".", "The", "PCI", "sought", "a", "collaboration", "with", "Socialist", "and", "Christian", "Democracy", "parties", "(", "the", "Historic", "Compromise", ")", ".", "However", ",", "Christian", "Democrat", "party", "leader", "Aldo", "Moro", "'s", "kidnapping", "and", "murder", "by", "the", "Red", "Brigades", "in", "May", "1978", "put", "an", "end", "to", "any", "hopes", "of", "such", "a", "compromise", ".", "The", "compromise", "was", "largely", "abandoned", "as", "a", "PCI", "policy", "in", "1981", ".", "The", "Proletarian", "Unity", "Party", "merged", "into", "the", "PCI", "in", "1984" ], "id": "48930", "goldChain": "317265", "mention": [ "kidnapping", "and", "murder" ], "startIndex": 63, "endIndex": 65, "positive_examples": [ "48923", "48924", "48925", "48926", "48927", "48928", "48931", "48932", "48933", "48934", "48935", "48937", "48938" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_581412", "NEG_641578", "NEG_803036", "NEG_512549", "NEG_1774047", "NEG_63274", "NEG_30818", "NEG_1693293", "NEG_1801012", "NEG_63277", "NEG_120535", "NEG_2705037", "NEG_1684227", "NEG_75204", "NEG_2372143", "NEG_1657915", "NEG_1702750", "NEG_2560501", "NEG_2560634", "NEG_533653", "NEG_171215", "NEG_946463", "NEG_2564436", "NEG_470407", "NEG_2563809" ], "bm25_query": "kidnapping and murder . Soviet the Socialist International Socialist 1980s Aldo Moro 1970s the Historic Compromise May 1978 The Proletarian Unity Party 1984 the Red Brigades the Soviet Union Marxist 1981 PCI Christian Democrat", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Just", "before", "his", "death", ",", "caused", "by", "a", "cerebral", "hemorrage", "in", "1993", ",", "Evangelisti", "described", "to", "a", "journalist", "the", "alleged", "secret", "meeting", "between", "Andreotti", "and", "general", "Carlo", "Alberto", "Dalla", "Chiesa", ",", "who", "was", "assassinated", "in", "1982", ".", "During", "the", "meeting", ",", "Dalla", "Chiesa", "showed", "Andreotti", "a", "memorial", "of", "Aldo", "Moro", "(", "the", "president", "of", "DC", "kidnapped", "and", "killed", "by", "communist", "terrorists", "in", "1979", ")", "containing", "dangerous", "revelations", "against", "Andreotti" ], "id": "48931", "goldChain": "317265", "mention": [ "kidnapped", "and", "killed" ], "startIndex": 55, "endIndex": 57, "positive_examples": [ "48923", "48924", "48925", "48926", "48927", "48928", "48930", "48932", "48933", "48934", "48935", "48937", "48938" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2085200", "NEG_2112813", "NEG_1780479", "NEG_2725841", "NEG_431366", "NEG_1523703", "NEG_2106799", "NEG_2109006", "NEG_1780309", "NEG_1197915", "NEG_2264369", "NEG_2204871", "NEG_2447428", "NEG_1283964", "NEG_2498126", "NEG_2178342", "NEG_1953444", "NEG_656125", "NEG_2725939", "NEG_1195095", "NEG_2166243", "NEG_2536766", "NEG_1848671", "NEG_2171948", "NEG_1879110" ], "bm25_query": "kidnapped and killed . 1993 Carlo Alberto Dalla Chiesa Dalla Chiesa DC Evangelisti 1982 Aldo Moro communist Andreotti 1979", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Cossiga", "was", "in", "office", "at", "the", "time", "of", "the", "kidnapping", "and", "murder", "of", "the", "Christian", "Democratic", "leader", "Aldo", "Moro", "by", "the", "Marxist-Leninist", "extreme-left", "terrorist", "group", "Red", "Brigades", ".", "On", "the", "morning", "of", "16", "March", "1978", ",", "the", "day", "on", "which", "the", "new", "cabinet", "led", "by", "Giulio", "Andreotti", "was", "supposed", "to", "have", "undergone", "a", "confidence", "vote", "in", "the", "Italian", "Parliament", ",", "the", "car", "of", "Moro", ",", "former", "prime", "minister", "and", "then", "president", "of", "DC", ",", "was", "assaulted", "by", "a", "group", "of", "Red", "Brigades", "terrorists", "in", "Via", "Fani", "in", "Rome", ".", "Firing", "automatic", "weapons", ",", "the", "terrorists", "killed", "Moro", "'s", "bodyguards", ",", "(", "two", "Carabinieri", "in", "Moro", "'s", "car", "and", "three", "policemen", "in", "the", "following", "car", ")", "and", "kidnapped", "him" ], "id": "48932", "goldChain": "317265", "mention": [ "kidnapping" ], "startIndex": 9, "endIndex": 9, "positive_examples": [ "48923", "48924", "48925", "48926", "48927", "48928", "48930", "48931", "48933", "48934", "48935", "48937", "48938" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_895637", "NEG_1989942", "NEG_144426", "NEG_1388300", "NEG_1837195", "NEG_1337480", "NEG_144398", "NEG_171477", "NEG_865181", "NEG_402025", "NEG_1813450", "NEG_2357334", "NEG_474054", "NEG_1009636", "NEG_1640093", "NEG_963990", "NEG_572375", "NEG_1170983", "NEG_2626621", "NEG_1490813", "108059", "NEG_697931", "NEG_2612243", "NEG_623036", "NEG_278768" ], "bm25_query": "kidnapping . the day Via Fani Red Brigades Giulio Andreotti Cossiga the morning Rome three Leninist 16 March 1978 two Christian Democratic Moro DC Marxist Aldo Moro the Italian Parliament Carabinieri", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Finally", ",", "the", "PCI", "started", "to", "provide", "external", "support", "to", "a", "Christian", "Democratic", "one-party", "government", "led", "by", "Andreotti", ".", "Despite", "this", ",", "several", "radical", "communists", "in", "the", "PCI", "boycotted", "the", "government", ".", "There", "was", "an", "increase", "in", "far-left", "terrorism", ",", "mainly", "committed", "by", "the", "Red", "Brigades", "(", ",", "BR", ")", ".", "The", "BR", "kidnapped", "Aldo", "Moro", ",", "the", "then", "Party", "President", "of", "DC", ",", "on", "16", "March", "1978", ".", "After", "several", "consultations", "in", "the", "Italian", "Parliament", ",", "the", "government", "refused", "the", "terrorists", "'", "conditions", ",", "and", "Moro", "was", "killed", "on", "9", "May", "1978", ".", "The", "PSI", ",", "along", "with", "the", "far-right", "Italian", "Social", "Movement", "(", "MSI", ")", ",", "increased", "their", "votes", "in", "the", "1979", "general", "election", ".", "Nevertheless", ",", "the", "Compromise", "continued", "but", "it", "was", "in", "decline" ], "id": "48933", "goldChain": "317265", "mention": [ "kidnapped", "Aldo", "Moro" ], "startIndex": 53, "endIndex": 55, "positive_examples": [ "48923", "48924", "48925", "48926", "48927", "48928", "48930", "48931", "48932", "48934", "48935", "48937", "48938" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_895637", "NEG_1989942", "NEG_120535", "NEG_1170983", "NEG_581412", "NEG_1837195", "NEG_474054", "NEG_207610", "NEG_1935384", "NEG_251869", "NEG_446639", "NEG_455950", "NEG_572375", "NEG_1006200", "108059", "NEG_697931", "NEG_1146658", "NEG_2683547", "NEG_2333860", "NEG_1502193", "NEG_240269", "NEG_1732555", "NEG_1968967", "NEG_602114", "NEG_679894" ], "bm25_query": "kidnapped Aldo Moro . MSI PSI Aldo Moro 16 March 1978 the Red Brigades Christian Democratic Moro DC Italian Social Movement Andreotti Party PCI the Italian Parliament 9 May 1978 1979", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Aldo", "Romeo", "Luigi", "Moro", "(", ";", "23", "September", "1916", "–", "9", "May", "1978", ")", "was", "an", "Italian", "statesman", "and", "a", "prominent", "member", "of", "the", "Christian", "Democracy", "party", ".", "He", "served", "as", "38th", "Prime", "Minister", "of", "Italy", ",", "from", "1963", "to", "1968", ",", "and", "then", "from", "1974", "to", "1976", ".", "He", "was", "one", "of", "Italy", "'s", "longest-serving", "post-war", "Prime", "Ministers", ",", "holding", "power", "for", "a", "combined", "total", "of", "more", "than", "six", "years", ".", "Due", "to", "his", "accommodation", "with", "the", "Communist", "leader", "Enrico", "Berlinguer", ",", "known", "as", "the", "Historic", "Compromise", ",", "Moro", "is", "widely", "considered", "one", "of", "the", "most", "prominent", "fathers", "of", "the", "Italian", "centre-left", "and", "one", "of", "the", "greatest", "and", "most", "popular", "leaders", "in", "the", "history", "of", "the", "Italian", "Republic", ".", "Moro", "was", "considered", "an", "intellectual", "and", "a", "patient", "mediator", ",", "especially", "in", "the", "internal", "life", "of", "his", "party", ".", "He", "was", "kidnapped", "on", "16", "March", "1978", "by", "the", "Red", "Brigades", "and", "killed", "after", "55", "days", "of", "captivity" ], "id": "48934", "goldChain": "317265", "mention": [ "He", "was", "kidnapped" ], "startIndex": 139, "endIndex": 141, "positive_examples": [ "48923", "48924", "48925", "48926", "48927", "48928", "48930", "48931", "48932", "48933", "48935", "48937", "48938" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1989942", "NEG_102229", "NEG_895637", "NEG_1537821", "NEG_171088", "NEG_120535", "NEG_963990", "NEG_1170983", "NEG_1478010", "NEG_2094670", "NEG_2630061", "NEG_581412", "NEG_1837195", "NEG_2605865", "NEG_751825", "NEG_1679169", "NEG_937839", "NEG_1239679", "NEG_2321389", "NEG_740189", "NEG_652855", "NEG_1478195", "NEG_1735451", "NEG_1538322", "NEG_474054" ], "bm25_query": "He was kidnapped . Aldo Romeo Luigi Moro the Italian Republic Communist Enrico Berlinguer 38th 23 September 1916 16 March 1978 more than six years the Red Brigades Moro Italian the Christian Democracy party 55 days Italy", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "1978", ",", "due", "to", "the", "Aldo", "Moro", "Kidnapping", ",", "he", "is", "accused", "by", "the", "media", "to", "have", "foretold", "the", "kidnapping", ",", "live", "on", "Radio", "Città", "Futura", ",", "some", "two", "hours", "before", "it", "actually", "happened", ".", "Rossellini", "explained", "that", ",", "on", "the", "morning", "of", "the", "kidnapping", "while", "reviewing", "and", "commenting", "the", "press", ",", "he", "just", "advanced", "an", "inductive", "political", "hypothesis", ".", "He", "pointed", "out", "that", ",", "on", "the", "day", "in", "which", "the", "Italian", "Democratic", "Christian", "party", "was", "forming", "a", "government", "with", "the", "explicit", "back", "up", "of", "the", "Italian", "Communist", 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Colorado this year July 1894 – William McKinley 1896 '' The Review of Reviews '' the Ways and Means Committee Congresses Congress Cleveland American Bryan Stanley Jones Republicans Henry M. Teller the past eight years 1894 36 years old December 1894 Altgeld Paulo E. Coletta one year June 1896 Populist Party House Albert Shaw early 1896 the Democratic Party Democrats two Democratic United States Ohio Nebraska", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Although", "he", "lost", "his", "bids", "to", "become", "a", "member", "of", "the", "U.S.", "Congress", "and", "to", "serve", "as", "New", "York", "State", "Governor", ",", "Aldridge", "was", "a", "well-known", "Republican", "party", "boss", "in", "Rochester", "and", "greater", "New", "York", ".", "During", "the", "Republican", "administration", "of", "Governor", "Charles", "Seymour", "Whitman", ",", "he", "was", "a", "member", "of", "Whitman", "'s", "\"", "Kitchen", "Cabinet", "\"", "and", "was", "part", "of", "a", "triumvirate", ",", "known", "as", "the", "\"", "Big", "Three", "\"", "that", "once", "ruled", "the", "state", "with", "Thomas", "C.", "Platt", "(", "a", "U.S.", "Senator", "and", "U.S.", "Representative", ")", "and", "Francis", "Hendricks", "(", "a", "New", "York", "State", "Assemblyman", ",", "Senator", "and", "Mayor", "of", "Syracuse", ")", ".", "The", "triumvirate", "later", "became", "the", "\"", "Big", "Four", "\"", "of", "Republican", "state", "politics", "with", "only", "Aldridge", "remaining", "alongside", "U.S.", "Representative", "William", "L.", "Ward", ",", "Fred", "Greiner", "(", "veteran", "of", "Erie", "County", ")", ",", "and", "James", "Wolcott", "Wadsworth", "Jr.", "of", "Western", "New", "York", ".", "In", "1888", ",", "he", "became", "a", "member", "of", "the", "New", "York", "Republican", "State", "Committee", "and", "soon", "thereafter", "was", "placed", "on", "the", "Executive", "Committee", "which", "he", "served", "on", "until", "his", "death", ".", "Aldridge", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "Republican", "National", "Conventions", "of", "1896", ",", "1900", ",", "1904", ",", "1908", ",", "1912", ",", "1916", "and", "1920", "where", "he", "put", "forth", "the", "name", "of", "his", "friend", ",", "Warren", "G.", "Harding", ",", "who", "was", "later", "elected", "President" ], "id": "69605", "goldChain": "579941", "mention": [ "Republican", "National", "Conventions", "of", "1896" ], "startIndex": 185, "endIndex": 189, "positive_examples": [ "69559", "69562", "69565", "69572", "69574", "69575", "69580", "69588", "69591", "69593", "69598", "69603", "69606" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_117626", "NEG_81871", "NEG_2572657", "NEG_2474437", "70737", "NEG_221953", "NEG_2471306", "NEG_2267530", "NEG_2476719", "NEG_255013", "NEG_2518789", "NEG_1574314", "NEG_2455770", "NEG_784831", "NEG_66204", "NEG_788109", "NEG_1311492", "NEG_275702", "NEG_1622204", "NEG_1499056", "NEG_435032", "NEG_54149", "NEG_838818", "NEG_435118", "NEG_1062865" ], "bm25_query": "Republican National Conventions of 1896 . Charles Seymour Whitman 1896 1912 1920 Aldridge New York State the New York Republican State Committee 1904 Rochester Thomas C. Platt 1908 William L. Ward 1916 Fred Greiner 1888 James Wolcott Wadsworth Jr. U.S. Republican Western New York the U.S. Congress the Executive Committee Warren G. Harding Whitman the Republican National Conventions Francis Hendricks Erie County Syracuse New York Kitchen Cabinet \" 1900", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "A", "Republican", ",", "Smith", "was", "elected", "as", "a", "member", "of", "the", "Vermont", "House", "of", "Representatives", ",", "serving", "from", "1891", "to", "1892", ",", "and", "as", "chairman", "of", "the", "Ways", "and", "Means", "Committee", ".", "In", "1892", "he", "declined", "the", "Republican", "nomination", "for", "Vermont", "State", "Senator", "from", "Franklin", "County", ".", "In", "1896", "he", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "Republican", "national", "convention" ], "id": "69606", "goldChain": "579941", "mention": [ "Republican", "national", "convention" ], "startIndex": 55, "endIndex": 57, "positive_examples": [ "69559", "69562", "69565", "69572", "69574", "69575", "69580", "69588", "69591", "69593", "69598", "69603", "69605" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1194894", "NEG_1971310", "NEG_1194705", "NEG_1194712", "NEG_1194888", "NEG_794173", "NEG_1194728", "NEG_1194891", "NEG_1194710", "NEG_1194713", "NEG_1194726", "NEG_1194880", "NEG_1194708", "NEG_1194711", "NEG_1194877", "NEG_1194879", "NEG_1194892", "NEG_1257349", "NEG_1194704", "NEG_1194709", "57581", "NEG_1089787", "NEG_1194874", "NEG_1158441", "NEG_1194727" ], "bm25_query": "Republican national convention . 1892 Vermont Franklin County Smith 1896 the Ways and Means Committee the Vermont House of Representatives Republican", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "On", "25", "August", "2017", ",", "the", "group", "claimed", "responsibility", "for", "coordinated", "attacks", "on", "police", "posts", "and", "an", "attempted", "raid", "on", "an", "army", "base", ".", "The", "government", "announced", "a", "death", "toll", "of", "77", "Rohingya", "insurgents", "and", "12", "security", "forces", "in", "northern", "Maungdaw", "following", "the", "attacks", ".", "The", "government", "stated", "that", "they", "had", "attacked", "a", "police", "station", "in", "the", "Maungdaw", "District", "with", "a", "handmade", "bomb", "alongside", "the", "coordinated", "attacks", "on", "several", "police", "posts", ".", "ARSA", "claimed", "they", "were", "taking", "\"", "defensive", "actions", "\"", "in", "25", "different", "locations", "and", "accused", "government", "soldiers", "of", "raping", "and", "killing", "civilians", ".", "The", "group", "also", "claimed", "that", "Rathedaung", "had", "been", "under", "a", "blockade", "for", "more", "than", "two", "weeks", ",", "starving", "the", "Rohingya", ",", "and", "that", "the", "government", "forces", "were", "preparing", "to", "do", "the", "same", "in", "Maungdaw", ".", "Over", "4,000", "ethnic", "Rakhines", "fled", "their", "villages", "on", "26", "August", "2017", ",", "as", "fighting", "between", "ARSA", "and", "the", "Tatmadaw", "escalated", ".", "ARSA", "was", "also", "blamed", "for", "the", "Kha", "Maung", "Seik", "massacre", "on", "the", "same", "day", "by", "the", "Myanmar", "Army" ], "id": "118793", "goldChain": "3260252", "mention": [ "Kha", "Maung", "Seik", "massacre" ], "startIndex": 157, "endIndex": 160, "positive_examples": [ "118795" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1523349", "NEG_1129118", "NEG_1729545", "NEG_1729295", "NEG_2651192", "NEG_2279515", "NEG_1642947", "NEG_2354864", "NEG_2321497", "NEG_2279282", "NEG_2279283", "NEG_2279286", "NEG_2279422", "NEG_2279427", "NEG_2282421", "NEG_2282606", "NEG_1643027", "NEG_1018145", "NEG_251886", "NEG_392764", "NEG_2312709", "NEG_2728282", "NEG_2282473", "NEG_1323388", "NEG_2291625" ], "bm25_query": "Kha Maung Seik massacre . 12 the Myanmar Army 77 Rathedaung Rohingya 25 August 2017 ARSA Maungdaw Rakhines the same day Tatmadaw 4,000 the Maungdaw District 25 26 August 2017 Kha Maung Seik", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "route", "of", "the", "project", "around", "Paletwa", "and", "along", "the", "Kaladan", "river", "is", "troubled", "with", "Chin", "conflict", ",", "Rohingya", "conflict", "and", "militant", "groups", "such", "as", "Arakan", "Army", "and", "Arakan", "Rohingya", "Salvation", "Army", "(", "ARSA", ")", ".", "Among", "these", "the", "ARSA", ",", "created", "by", "Pakistan", "'s", "Lashkar-e-Toiba", "and", "has", "links", "with", "Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen", "in", "Bangladesh", "and", "the", "Indian", "Mujahideen", "in", "India", ",", "was", "behind", "the", "mass", "killing", "of", "Hindu", "Burmese", "Indians", "in", "the", "Kha", "Maung", "Seik", "massacre" ], "id": "118795", "goldChain": "3260252", "mention": [ "Kha", "Maung", "Seik", "massacre" ], "startIndex": 71, "endIndex": 74, "positive_examples": [ "118793" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1932818", "NEG_1523349", "NEG_2333681", "NEG_2357138", "NEG_2357564", "NEG_42615", "NEG_1158464", "NEG_1753235", "NEG_1323020", "NEG_1753160", "NEG_242879", "NEG_2635822", "NEG_2599563", "123361", "123363", "NEG_1147159", "NEG_2651189", "NEG_461283", "NEG_2665732", "NEG_2546161", "NEG_1729295", "NEG_2476744", "NEG_392764", "NEG_2614640", "100484" ], "bm25_query": "Kha Maung Seik massacre . Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army Chin Hindu Rohingya ARSA Pakistan Lashkar-e- Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh the Indian Mujahideen India the Kaladan river the Kha Maung Seik massacre Paletwa Burmese Indians Arakan Army", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Linsdau", "is", "publishing", "the", "series", "of", "guidebooks", "for", "the", "Solar", "eclipse", "of", "April", "8", ",", "2024", "crossing", "the", "United", "States", "from", "Texas", "to", "Maine" ], "id": "110730", "goldChain": "2582344", "mention": [ "Solar", "eclipse", "of", "April", "8", ",", "2024" ], "startIndex": 9, "endIndex": 15, "positive_examples": [ "110731", "110732" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1326367", "NEG_2342527", "NEG_1329366", "NEG_1313976", "NEG_1326339", "NEG_1335396", "NEG_1335399", "NEG_1322636", "NEG_1319644", "NEG_1326368", "NEG_1322640", "NEG_1335342", "NEG_1335376", "NEG_1313975", "NEG_1323490", "NEG_1335381", "NEG_2321516", "NEG_1335372", "NEG_1325576", "NEG_1329163", "NEG_1337568", "NEG_1335375", "NEG_1108291", "NEG_1033370", "NEG_961344" ], "bm25_query": "Solar eclipse of April 8 , 2024 . Maine Texas Linsdau the Solar eclipse April 8 , 2024 the United States", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Nazas", "is", "a", "city", "and", "seat", "of", "the", "municipality", "of", "Nazas", ",", "in", "the", "state", "of", "Durango", ",", "north-western", "Mexico", ".", "As", "of", "2010", ",", "the", "town", "of", "Nazas", "had", "a", "population", "of", "3,622", ".", "The", "greatest", "extent", "of", "the", "Solar", "eclipse", "of", "April", "8", ",", "2024", "will", "be", "near", "Nazas" ], "id": "110731", "goldChain": "2582344", "mention": [ "Solar", "eclipse", "of", "April", "8", ",", "2024" ], "startIndex": 40, "endIndex": 46, "positive_examples": [ "110730", "110732" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1326367", "NEG_2342527", "NEG_1329366", "NEG_1313976", "NEG_1326339", "NEG_1335396", "NEG_1335399", "NEG_1322636", "NEG_1319644", "NEG_1326368", "NEG_1322640", "NEG_1033370", "NEG_1335342", "NEG_1782904", "NEG_1335376", "NEG_1313975", "NEG_1335381", "NEG_961344", "NEG_2321516", "NEG_1335372", "NEG_1329163", "NEG_1335375", "NEG_1108291", "NEG_1326337", "NEG_1322638" ], "bm25_query": "Solar eclipse of April 8 , 2024 . 3,622 2010 Mexico the Solar eclipse Nazas April 8 , 2024 Durango", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "Town", "of", "Argyle", "will", "be", "near", "the", "path", "of", "totality", "(", "98.5", "%", ")", "during", "the", "Solar", "eclipse", "of", "April", "8", ",", "2024", "according", "to", "the", "WEB", "site", "timeanddata.com", ".", "The", "communities", "of", "Lake", "Placid", ",", "Potsdam", "and", "Plattsburg", "and", "many", "locations", "in", "the", "nearby", "Adirondack", "Park", "will", "be", "within", "the", "path", "of", "totality", ".", "The", "time", "of", "maximum", "solar", "eclipse", "in", "Argyle", "will", "be", "at", "3:27.05", "pm", ".", "The", "town", "was", "formed", "from", "the", "Argyll", "Patent", "of", "1764", "while", "still", "in", "Albany", "County", ",", "Province", "of", "New", "York", "and", "became", "a", 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"NEG_569544", "NEG_1308530", "NEG_1430504", "NEG_318398", "NEG_318399", "NEG_1759732", "NEG_1092841", "NEG_1433155", "NEG_1547626", "NEG_2336066", "NEG_1430561", "NEG_231020", "NEG_1556177", "NEG_608315", "NEG_491655", "NEG_1301764", "NEG_1678971", "NEG_1768545", "NEG_1493192", "NEG_1101574", "NEG_1558964", "NEG_605686", "NEG_970669", "NEG_318384", "NEG_123331" ], "bm25_query": "Solar eclipse of April 8 , 2024 . 9th 98.5 % WEB 1764 Argyll , Scotland Potsdam 1790 Argyle Lake Placid Plattsburg 23 March 1786 3:27.05 pm New York State Legislature Charlotte County the Argyll Patent April 8 , 2024 the American Revolution Albany County , Province of New York Washington County Adirondack Park 24 March 1772 1784", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "1970", ",", "a", "group", "of", "mountain", "climbers", "together", "with", "Heckel", "planned", "to", "visit", "Alaska", ".", "Their", "intention", "was", "thwarted", "by", "the", "Czechoslovak", "communist", "regime", ".", "Following", "the", "suppression", "of", "the", "Prague", "Spring", "in", "1968", ",", "it", "was", "almost", "impossible", "to", "travel", "to", "Western", "countries", ".", "The", "group", "changed", "their", "plan", "and", "decided", "to", "climb", "the", "peaks", "in", "the", "Peruvian", "Cordillera", "Blanca", ".", "Heckel", "and", "several", "of", "his", "colleagues", "planned", "to", "leave", "the", "expedition", "and", "focus", "more", "on", "studying", "and", "documenting", "of", "Peruvian", "culture", ".", "However", ",", "after", "the", "death", "of", "one", "of", "the", "leaders", "of", "the", "expedition", ",", "climber", "Ivan", "Bortel", ",", "they", "were", "forced", "to", "stay", "in", "the", "camp", "with", "the", "rest", "of", "the", "expedition", ".", "On", "1", "June", "1970", ",", "Heckel", "and", "his", "colleagues", "intended", "to", "separate", "from", "the", "rest", "of", "the", "group", ".", "Coincidentally", ",", "the", "avalanche", "caused", "by", "Great", "Peruvian", "earthquake", "buried", "their", "camp", "under", "Huascarán", "on", "31", "May", "1970", ",", "the", "day", "before", "their", "departure", ".", "All", "of", "the", "members", "of", "the", "expedition", "died" ], "id": "97137", "goldChain": "1376100", "mention": [ "Great", "Peruvian", "earthquake" ], "startIndex": 143, "endIndex": 145, "positive_examples": [ "97138", "97139", "97141", "97142", "97144", "97146", "97147", "97148", "97150", "97152", "97153" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_649685", "NEG_2091202", "NEG_1463438", "NEG_658995", "NEG_2195830", "NEG_2609026", "NEG_2055846", "NEG_2261311", "NEG_682598", "NEG_1430960", "NEG_2324817", "NEG_1702080", "NEG_446655", "NEG_1403629", "NEG_1063452", "NEG_892824", "NEG_1361840", "NEG_1846270", "NEG_2722580", "NEG_1669787", "NEG_1589303", "NEG_1624960", "NEG_1902613", "NEG_518579", "NEG_1669785" ], "bm25_query": "Great Peruvian earthquake . the day 1970 Heckel Czechoslovak one Ivan Bortel 31 May 1970 Peruvian Alaska 1968 1 June 1970 Western communist Cordillera Blanca the Prague Spring", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "2001", "southern", "Peru", "earthquake", "occurred", "at", "20:33:15", "UTC", "(", "15:33:15", "local", "time", ")", "on", "June", "23", "with", "a", "moment", "magnitude", "of", "8.4", "and", "a", "maximum", "Mercalli", "intensity", "of", "VIII", "(", "''", "Severe", "''", ")", ".", "The", "quake", "affected", "the", "Peruvian", "regions", "of", "Arequipa", ",", "Moquegua", "and", "Tacna", ".", "It", "was", "the", "most", "devastating", "earthquake", "in", "Peru", "since", "the", "catastrophic", "1970", "Ancash", "earthquake", "and", "globally", "the", "largest", "earthquake", "since", "the", "1965", "Rat", "Islands", "earthquake" ], "id": "97138", "goldChain": "1376100", "mention": [ "1970", "Ancash", "earthquake" ], "startIndex": 59, "endIndex": 61, "positive_examples": [ "97137", "97139", "97141", "97142", "97144", "97146", "97147", "97148", "97150", "97152", "97153" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_282032", "NEG_649685", "NEG_614267", "NEG_731395", "110139", "NEG_1239612", "NEG_731397", "NEG_614263", "NEG_2195830", "NEG_614279", "107260", "NEG_1944416", "NEG_731347", "NEG_739873", "NEG_731334", "NEG_1138420", "NEG_2189960", "69553", "NEG_1153280", "NEG_279184", "NEG_2061586", "NEG_682598", "NEG_470351", "NEG_650523", "NEG_2716962" ], "bm25_query": "1970 Ancash earthquake . 1970 Rat Islands Tacna 1965 Peruvian Ancash Peru Arequipa 15:33:15 local time Moquegua 8.4 20:33:15 UTC 2001", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "1980", ",", "Solomon", "began", "her", "work", "in", "Ancash", ",", "Peru", "where", "she", "returned", "intermittently", "for", "over", "20", "years", ".", "She", "made", "photographs", "in", "cemeteries", "where", "damage", "from", "the", "1970", "Ancash", "earthquake", "was", "still", "apparent", ".", "She", "continued", "photographing", "shamans", ",", "cemeteries", ",", "funerals", "and", "other", "rituals", ".", "She", "also", "photographed", 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"id": "111219", "goldChain": "2648404", "mention": [ "2005", "monsoon", "floods" ], "startIndex": 7, "endIndex": 9, "positive_examples": [ "111215", "111216", "111217", "111218", "111220", "111221", "111222", "111223", "111224", "111225", "111226", "111227" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1532205", "NEG_2265118", "NEG_1379642", "NEG_1795673", "NEG_2148466", "NEG_1344309", "109700", "NEG_2521833", "NEG_2494931", "NEG_2217247", "NEG_2291921", "NEG_291408", "NEG_1890862", "NEG_2422949", "NEG_1906378", "NEG_1015536", "90957", "NEG_2351581", "NEG_2154174", "NEG_368926", "101632", "NEG_1980214", "NEG_638364", "NEG_153490", "NEG_2390048" ], "bm25_query": "2005 monsoon floods . June 2015 the Department of Fertilisers DFPCL May 2014 Delhi Taloja 2005 the Petroleum Ministry", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "2009", ",", "Hashmi", "appeared", "in", "Mohit", "Suri", "'s", "supernatural", "horror", "''", "Raaz", "–", "The", "Mystery", "Continues", "''", ",", "alongside", "Kangana", "Ranaut", "and", "Adhyayan", "Suman", ".", "The", "film", "'s", "domestic", "collection", "exceeded", ",", "and", "emerged", "as", "a", "success", ".", "Hashmi", "'s", "portrayal", "of", "a", "painter", "attracted", "favourable", "reviews", ";", "''", "The", "Times", "of", "India", "''", "'s", "Nikhat", "Kazmi", "wrote", ":", "\"", "Emraan", "Hashmi", "is", "fast", "emerging", "as", "the", "Colin", "Farrell", "of", "Indian", "cinema", ":", "completely", "mercurial", ",", "eclectic", "and", "unpredictable", ".", "As", "the", "brooding", ",", "prescient", "painter", ",", "who", "paints", "death", "on", "his", "canvas", "and", "falls", "in", "love", "with", "one", "of", "subjects", ",", "he", "is", "suitably", "aggrieved", ",", "desperate", "and", "afraid", ".", "\"", "He", "then", "starred", "opposite", "Soha", "Ali", "Khan", "in", "Kunal", "Deshmukh", "'s", "''", "Tum", "Mile", "''", ",", "a", "love", "story", "set", "against", "the", "backdrop", "of", "the", "2005", "Maharashtra", "floods", ".", "The", "film", "performed", "poorly", "at", "the", "box", "office" ], "id": "111220", "goldChain": "2648404", "mention": [ "2005", "Maharashtra", "floods" ], "startIndex": 138, "endIndex": 140, "positive_examples": [ "111215", "111216", "111217", "111218", "111219", "111221", "111222", "111223", "111224", "111225", "111226", "111227" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_620218", "NEG_1995814", "NEG_1959546", "NEG_2139347", "NEG_1305325", "NEG_2279636", "NEG_692122", "NEG_2190156", "NEG_440309", "NEG_1275398", "NEG_2516250", "120181", "NEG_2560657", "NEG_2551763", "NEG_1953373", "NEG_2701209", "NEG_2181024", "NEG_2363075", "NEG_2181023", "NEG_1783386", "NEG_1924289", "NEG_449734", "NEG_1493582", "NEG_1705200", "NEG_796622" ], "bm25_query": "2005 Maharashtra floods . Indian Maharashtra Hashmi Colin Farrell one 2005 Soha Ali Khan Kangana Ranaut '' Raaz – The Mystery Continues '' Kunal Deshmukh 's Emraan Hashmi The Times of India '' Adhyayan Suman '' Tum Mile '' Mohit Suri 's 2009 Nikhat Kazmi", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "''", "Tum", "Mile", "''", "is", "a", "2009", "Indian", "Hindi-language", "romantic", "disaster", "film", "directed", "by", "Kunal", "Deshmukh", ",", "with", "story", "concept", "by", "Vishesh", "Bhatt", ".", "The", "film", "stars", "Emraan", "Hashmi", "and", "Soha", "Ali", "Khan", "in", "lead", "roles", ".", "It", "is", "a", "love", "story", "set", "against", "the", "backdrop", "of", "the", "infamous", "July", "2005", "Mumbai", "floods", ".", "The", "film", "was", "released", "on", "13", "November", "2009" ], "id": "111221", "goldChain": "2648404", "mention": [ "July", "2005", "Mumbai", "floods" ], "startIndex": 49, "endIndex": 52, "positive_examples": [ "111215", "111216", "111217", "111218", "111219", "111220", "111222", "111223", "111224", "111225", "111226", "111227" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1995814", "NEG_2139347", "NEG_620218", "NEG_1305325", "NEG_1275398", "NEG_692122", "NEG_1171161", "NEG_2004902", "NEG_1812831", "NEG_1959546", "NEG_1307744", "NEG_978991", "NEG_2563844", "NEG_898638", "NEG_284986", "NEG_1422079", "NEG_2213514", "NEG_1033283", "NEG_2133510", "NEG_557074", "NEG_69481", "NEG_2007397", "NEG_994144", "NEG_2629618", "NEG_1998765" ], "bm25_query": "July 2005 Mumbai floods . Vishesh Bhatt Mumbai Soha Ali Khan July 2005 13 November 2009 Kunal Deshmukh Emraan Hashmi '' Tum Mile '' Hindi Indian 2009", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "movie", "is", "in", "clips", "of", "Past", "and", "Present", ".", "Akshay", "(", "Emraan", "Hashmi", ")", "who", "is", "an", "artist", "and", "a", "character", "designer", "in", "present", "departures", "on", "a", "flight", ".", "He", "is", "boarding", "from", "London", ".", "Suddenly", "he", "sees", "Sanjana", "who", "is", "sitting", "just", "opposite", "Akshay", ",", "and", "next", "to", "business", "man", "number", "23", "(", "Simon", "Burns", ")", ".", "They", "both", "see", "each", "other", ".", "Akshay", "and", "Sanjana", "remember", "a", "series", "of", "flashbacks", ".", "Akshay", "was", "a", "struggling", "artist", "who", "was", "in", "Cape", "Town", ".", "He", "sees", "Sanjana", "first", "time", "at", "that", "point", ".", "Then", "while", "Sanjana", "tries", "to", "take", "out", "her", "car", "she", "accidentally", "bumps", "Akshay", "'s", "car", "and", "leaves", "a", "note", "on", "it", ".", "Akshay", "and", "his", "friend", "Vicky", "go", "to", "her", "house", "and", "while", "coming", "back", "they", "have", "a", "lot", "of", "fun", ".", "The", "next", "day", "Akshay", "and", "Sanjana", "go", "to", "a", "party", "and", "kiss", ".", "They", "discover", "their", "love", ".", "Sanjana", "breaks", "up", "with", "her", "fiancé", "and", "tells", "her", "feelings", "to", "Akshay", ".", "Akshay", "and", "Sanjana", "settle", "down", ".", "As", "Akshay", "is", "an", "artist", "and", "not", "employed", "his", "business", "is", "not", "improving", ".", "He", "also", "has", "an", "ego", "fight", "with", "a", "distributor", ".", "As", "Akshay", "does", "n't", "have", "any", "money", "he", "gets", "frustrated", "and", "takes", "it", "out", "on", "Sanjana", ".", "Sanjana", "has", "been", "working", "for", "quite", "a", "while", ".", "After", "some", "time", "Akshay", "gets", "a", "job", "in", "Sydney", ".", "As", "Sanjana", "can", "not", "leave", "her", "job", "and", "Akshay", "is", "interested", "in", "the", "offer", "they", "have", "a", "fight", "and", "break", "up", ".", "Back", "in", "the", "present", "when", "they", "remember", "these", "memories", "the", "situation", "is", "worst", "in", "Mumbai", ".", "The", "heavy", "rains", "have", "flooded", "the", "city", "(", "Indicating", "the", "Maharashtra", "floods", "of", "2005", ")", ".", "Many", "are", "trying", "to", "survive", ".", "While", "their", "adventure", "for", "survival", "continues", "Vicky", "is", "electrocuted", "as", "he", "falls", "in", "water", "with", "a", "cable", "carrying", "an", "electric", "current", ".", "After", "spending", "time", "together", "they", "realise", "that", "their", "break-up", "6", "years", "back", "was", "just", "a", "break", "for", "them", "as", "their", "destiny", "is", "to", "be", "united" ], "id": "111222", "goldChain": "2648404", "mention": [ "Maharashtra", "floods", "of", "2005" ], "startIndex": 281, "endIndex": 284, "positive_examples": [ "111215", "111216", "111217", "111218", "111219", "111220", "111221", "111223", "111224", "111225", "111226", "111227" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2414142", "NEG_183365", "NEG_2636214", "NEG_677518", "NEG_590533", "NEG_2486481", "NEG_1783386", "NEG_1364879", "NEG_132021", "NEG_620218", "NEG_279173", "NEG_1711570", "NEG_1738745", "NEG_1825518", "NEG_796624", "NEG_2121624", "NEG_2701996", "NEG_1998780", "NEG_479361", "NEG_2252693", "NEG_153278", "NEG_1705477", "NEG_1024070", "NEG_2153659", "NEG_1720125" ], "bm25_query": "Maharashtra floods of 2005 . Maharashtra first London 23 Mumbai 2005 Vicky Past and Present Emraan Hashmi 6 years back Akshay Simon Burns Sanjana Sydney Cape Town", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Other", "notable", "schools", "in", "the", "vicinity", "are", "''", "'", "Mary", "Immaculate", "High", "School", "'", "''", ",", "a", "school", "run", "by", "sisters", "of", "Ajmer", ",", "the", "''", "'", "Kalina", "Education", "Society", "School", "'", "''", ",", "which", "was", "set", "up", "by", "the", "late", "M.L.A", ",", "Mr.", "Hans", "Bhugra", ",", "and", "''", "'", "Air", "India", "Modern", "School", "'", "''", ".", "Shops", "and", "restaurants", "which", "are", "renowned", "in", "Kalina", "are", "\"", "Geeta", "vihar", "restaurant", "\"", ",", "\"", "Natural", "ice", "cream", "store", "\"", "and", "\"", "Monginese", "cake", "shop", "\"", ".", "It", "is", "considered", "a", "good", "place", "for", "startup", "for", "foodies", "eg", ".", "\"", "stella", "\"", "During", "the", "statewide", "floods", "in", "2005", ",", "Air", "India", "Colony", "was", "flooded", "with", "water", "five", "to", "six", "metres", "deep", ".", "In", "many", "buildings", ",", "the", "water", "had", "entered", "in", "the", "ground", "floor", "and", "first", "floor", "level", "houses", "and", "the", "people", "had", "to", "take", "shelter", "on", "the", "upper", "floors", ".", "Rescue", "boats", "of", "Navy", "were", "requisitioned", "deployed", "in", "the", "area", ".", "Immediately", "after", "the", "deluge", ",", "restoration", "programme", "was", "implemented", "and", "portable", "pumps", "were", "installed", "at", "Air", "India", "colony", ",", "helping", "the", "early", "discharge", "of", "flood", "water" ], "id": "111223", "goldChain": "2648404", "mention": [ "floods", "in", "2005" ], "startIndex": 103, "endIndex": 105, "positive_examples": [ "111215", "111216", "111217", "111218", "111219", "111220", "111221", "111222", "111224", "111225", "111226", "111227" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_694677", "NEG_1328952", "NEG_2154286", "NEG_892834", "NEG_602466", "NEG_1140676", "NEG_1639575", "NEG_1580464", "NEG_877890", "NEG_2581728", "NEG_2716493", "NEG_306353", "NEG_1926919", "NEG_1612616", "NEG_1176883", "NEG_2070055", "NEG_2315363", "NEG_1341292", "NEG_1024070", "NEG_2728547", "NEG_2181161", "NEG_2252775", "NEG_1287639", "NEG_2336201", "NEG_2091072" ], "bm25_query": "floods in 2005 . five to six metres Ajmer Air India Colony first '' ' Air India Modern School ' the '' ' Kalina Education Society School ' '' ' Mary Immaculate High School ' Navy Monginese Air India colony Hans Bhugra Kalina", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "report", ",", "covering", "2005", ",", "has", "Pakistani", "journalist", "Amjad", "Bhatti", "as", "its", "co-ordinating", "editor", ".", "Bhatti", "is", "from", "the", "Duryog", "Nivaran", "Secretariat", "at", "Islamabad", ".", "He", "has", "argued", "that", "the", "report", "brings", "together", "\"", "insights", "and", "experiences", "\"", "of", "members", "of", "the", "Duryog", "Nivaran", "network", "in", "South", "Asia", "who", "have", "been", "\"", "engaged", "in", "exploring", "and", "addressing", "the", "social", "dimensions", "of", "'", "natural", "disasters", "'", "in", "South", "Asia", ".", "\"", "In", "this", "seven", "chapter", "book", ",", "the", "themes", "looked", "at", "include", "whether", "disasters", "in", "South", "Asia", "are", "\"", "destined", "or", "designed", "\"", ".", "Other", "chapters", "look", "at", "whether", "\"", "disasters", "discriminate", "\"", ";", "and", "offer", "in-depth", "focus", "on", "the", "Kashmir", "earthquake", ",", "the", "tsunami", "in", "Sri", "Lanka", ",", "the", "Mumbai", "monsoon", "floods", "of", "2005", ",", "\"", "dand", "ownplayed", "disasters", "\"", "of", "2005", ".", "Other", "themes", "tackled", "include", "disaster", "risk", "reduction", "in", "South", "Asia", "and", "the", "emerging", "issues", ",", "options", "and", "lessons" ], "id": "111224", "goldChain": "2648404", "mention": [ "Mumbai", "monsoon", "floods", "of", "2005" ], "startIndex": 120, "endIndex": 124, "positive_examples": [ "111215", "111216", "111217", "111218", "111219", "111220", "111221", "111222", "111223", "111225", "111226", "111227" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1445056", "75711", "NEG_898638", "NEG_87695", "NEG_1523111", "NEG_1621821", "NEG_1532205", "NEG_946802", "NEG_1699336", "NEG_1699346", "NEG_1699426", "NEG_2196379", "NEG_1699343", "NEG_1699345", "NEG_1371138", "124405", "NEG_1699377", "NEG_2282609", "NEG_854126", "NEG_2196384", "NEG_2196387", "NEG_1699099", "NEG_1699100", "NEG_1699101", "NEG_1699169" ], "bm25_query": "Mumbai monsoon floods of 2005 . Duryog Nivaran the Duryog Nivaran Secretariat South Asia Sri Lanka Kashmir Bhatti Islamabad seven Amjad Bhatti Mumbai Pakistani 2005", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Within", "India", ",", "the", "Mata", "Amritanandamayi", "Math", "has", "been", "involved", "in", "relief-and-rehabilitation", "efforts", "following", "natural", "disasters", "since", "2001", ",", "and", "Embracing", "the", "World", "has", "come", "to", "aid", "in", "the", "wake", "of", "several", "disasters", "outside", "of", "India", "as", "well", ".", "Embracing", "the", "World", "has", "provided", "a", "total", "of", "$", "75", "million", "in", "disaster-relief", "work", "since", "2004", ".", "The", "disasters", "after", "which", "the", "Mata", "Amritanandamayi", "Math", "and", "Embracing", "the", "world", "have", "conducted", "relief-and-rehabilitation", "work", "include", ":", "the", "2001", "Gujarat", "earthquake", ",", "the", "2004", "Indian", "Ocean", "earthquake", "and", "tsunami", ",", "Hurricane", "Katrina", "(", "2005", ")", ",", "the", "2008", "Bihar", "flood", ",", "the", "2005", "Gujarat", "flood", ",", "the", "Maharashtra", "floods", "of", "2005", ",", "Cyclone", "Aila", "of", "2009", ",", "the", "2010", "Haiti", "Earthquake", ",", "the", "2011", "Tōhoku", "earthquake", "and", "tsunami", ",", "the", "2013", "North", "India", "floods", ",", "Typhoon", "Haiyan", "in", "2013", ",", ",", "the", "2014", "India", "–", "Pakistan", "floods", ",", "the", "May", "2015", "Nepal", "earthquake", ",", "the", "2015", "South", "Indian", "floods", ",", "the", "Puttingal", "temple", "fire", "of", "2016", ",", "Hurricane", "Maria", "of", "2017", ",", "Cyclone", "Ockhi", "of", "2017", "and", "the", "2018", "Kerala", "floods" ], "id": "111225", "goldChain": "2648404", "mention": [ "Maharashtra", "floods", "of", "2005" ], "startIndex": 104, "endIndex": 107, "positive_examples": [ "111215", "111216", "111217", "111218", "111219", "111220", "111221", "111222", "111223", "111224", "111226", "111227" ], "negative_examples": [ "101641", "106430", "NEG_1870014", "NEG_2665615", "NEG_943937", "NEG_1006494", "NEG_1463187", "NEG_1666963", "NEG_78144", "NEG_72567", "NEG_140859", "NEG_2279334", "NEG_791143", "NEG_568892", "64072", "64152", "NEG_2725192", "NEG_931219", "NEG_943984", "NEG_946175", "NEG_946176", "NEG_946177", "NEG_937316", "NEG_2501507", "NEG_180675" ], "bm25_query": "Maharashtra floods of 2005 . 2013 2016 2010 Embracing the World Kerala Hurricane Katrina $ 75 million India 2004 2008 North India Cyclone Ockhi Maharashtra 2018 2011 Hurricane Maria 2014 Pakistan 2015 South Indian May 2015 2017 Gujarat 2009 Typhoon Haiyan Indian Ocean the Mata Amritanandamayi Math Cyclone Aila Bihar Nepal Embracing the world 2005 2001", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "2017", "Mumbai", "flood", "refers", "to", "the", "flooding", "that", "occurred", "on", "29", "August", "2017", "following", "heavy", "rain", "on", "29", "August", "2017", "in", "Mumbai", ".", "Transport", "systems", "were", "unavailable", "through", "parts", "of", "the", "city", "as", "trains", "and", "roadways", "were", "shut", ".", "Power", "was", "shut", "off", "from", "various", "parts", "of", "the", "city", "to", "prevent", "electrocution", ".", "The", "International", "Federation", "of", "Red", "Cross", "and", "Red", "Crescent", "Societies", "(", "IFRC", ")", "called", "the", "South", "Asian", "floods", "one", "of", "the", "worst", "regional", "humanitarian", "crises", "in", "years", ".", "This", "event", "can", "be", "compared", "with", "the", "2005", "floods", "in", "Mumbai", ",", "which", "recorded", "944", "mm", "(", "37.17", "inches", ")", "of", "rainfall", "within", "24", "hours", "on", "26", "July" ], "id": "111226", "goldChain": "2648404", "mention": [ "2005", "floods" ], "startIndex": 89, "endIndex": 90, "positive_examples": [ "111215", "111216", "111217", "111218", "111219", "111220", "111221", "111222", "111223", "111224", "111225", "111227" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1445247", "NEG_2459656", "NEG_168265", "NEG_2064468", "NEG_955163", "NEG_207322", "NEG_2593912", "NEG_488603", "NEG_688741", "NEG_2336416", "NEG_1622001", "NEG_1546853", "NEG_407999", "NEG_1337750", "NEG_2255548", "NEG_2336565", "NEG_758356", "NEG_2327783", "NEG_1424739", "NEG_1995906", "NEG_2265082", "NEG_2551770", "NEG_2551771", "NEG_2633106", "NEG_2375706" ], "bm25_query": "2005 floods . 24 hours 26 July South Asian 37.17 inches Mumbai 2017 944 mm The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies 29 August 2017 2005", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "He", "made", "a", "film", "in", "2009", "''", "Tum", "Mile", "''", ",", "based", "on", "the", "26", "July", "2005", "Mumbai", "floods", ",", "starring", "Emraan", "Hashmi", "and", "Soha", "Ali", "Khan" ], "id": "111227", "goldChain": "2648404", "mention": [ "Mumbai", "floods" ], "startIndex": 17, "endIndex": 18, "positive_examples": [ "111215", "111216", "111217", "111218", "111219", "111220", "111221", 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Sun Belt Conference Central 2017", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "His", "father", "was", "arrested", "in", "connection", "to", "Qissa", "Khwani", "Bazaar", "massacre", "event", "in", "1930", "and", "died", "in", "1932", "in", "prison" ], "id": "103337", "goldChain": "1775493", "mention": [ "Qissa", "Khwani", "Bazaar", "massacre" ], "startIndex": 7, "endIndex": 10, "positive_examples": [ "103338", "103340" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_890009", "NEG_2076776", "NEG_419808", "NEG_728304", "NEG_617677", "NEG_2232068", "NEG_1845698", "NEG_2165594", "NEG_1302218", "NEG_1699664", "NEG_1699700", "NEG_1146914", "NEG_321448", "NEG_2698470", "NEG_1834395", "NEG_1974864", "NEG_1308380", "NEG_2342913", "NEG_1969096", "NEG_1463351", "NEG_2680235", "NEG_204283", "NEG_1424712", "NEG_1765566", "NEG_2240593" ], "bm25_query": "Qissa Khwani Bazaar massacre . 1930 Qissa Khwani Bazaar 1932", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "On", "23", "April", "1930", ",", "nearly", "400", "unarmed", "protesters", "were", "shot", "dead", "by", "soldiers", "of", "the", "British", "colonial", "government", "in", "the", "Qissa", "Khwani", "Bazaar", "massacre", ".", "The", "massacre", "triggered", "protests", "across", "British", "India", "and", "catapulted", "the", "newly", "formed", "''", "Khudai", "Khidmatgar", "''", "movement", "into", "prominence" ], "id": "103338", "goldChain": "1775493", "mention": [ "Qissa", "Khwani", "Bazaar", "massacre" ], "startIndex": 21, "endIndex": 24, "positive_examples": [ "103337", "103340" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_890009", "NEG_2165594", "NEG_2076776", "NEG_419808", "NEG_728304", "NEG_617677", "NEG_2232068", "NEG_1845698", "NEG_1302218", "NEG_1699664", "NEG_1699700", "NEG_1146914", "NEG_321448", "NEG_2698470", "NEG_1834395", "NEG_1974864", "NEG_1308380", "NEG_2342913", "NEG_1969096", "NEG_1463351", "NEG_2348284", "NEG_2680235", "NEG_204283", "NEG_1896784", "NEG_1424712" ], "bm25_query": "Qissa Khwani Bazaar massacre . 400 Qissa Khwani Bazaar British 23 April 1930", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "He", "took", "part", "in", "the", "Khilafat", "Movement", "in", "his", "teens", ".", "He", "regularly", "published", "a", "journal", "by", "the", "name", "of", "Sarfaroosh", "and", "remained", "engaged", "in", "the", "freedom", "movement", "against", "the", "British", "throughout", "his", "life", ".", "With", "his", "leftist", "leanings", ",", "he", "and", "other", "\"", "comrades", "\"", "set", "up", "a", "youth", "organisation", "called", "Nawajan", "Bharat", "Sabha", ".", "When", "the", "British", "banned", "Nawajan", "Baharat", "Sabha", ",", "he", "was", "elected", "head", "of", "the", "Socialist", "Party", ".", "Abdur", "Rahim", "Popalzai", "II", "played", "a", "leading", "role", "in", "the", "events", "which", "lead", "up", "to", "the", "Qissa", "Khwani", "massacre", "and", "was", "sentenced", "to", "nine", "years", "in", "prison", "for", "his", "role", "in", "the", "uprising", ".", "Abdur", "Rahim", "Popalzai", "II", "borrowed", "his", "anti-imperialist", "ideology", "from", "Maulana", "Obaidullah", "Sindhi", "and", "Maulana", "Hussain", "Ahmed", "Madani", "In", "1939", ",", "Abdur", "Rahim", "Popalzai", "II", "protested", "in", "Bannu", "against", "the", "British", "bombing", "Waziristan", ",", "for", "which", "he", "was", "sentenced", "to", "five", "years", "imprisonment" ], "id": "103340", "goldChain": "1775493", "mention": [ "Qissa", "Khwani", "massacre" ], "startIndex": 89, "endIndex": 91, "positive_examples": [ "103337", "103338" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1000586", "NEG_2647455", "NEG_2611647", "NEG_2004454", "NEG_1382623", "NEG_2429269", "NEG_2705119", "NEG_2294975", "NEG_2112599", "NEG_587490", "NEG_1505344", "NEG_2070435", "NEG_2288891", "NEG_868992", "NEG_2288897", "NEG_728304", "NEG_518401", "NEG_1272660", "NEG_2477565", "NEG_1513877", "NEG_1295877", "NEG_2540115", "NEG_2232068", "NEG_2097042", "NEG_674166" ], "bm25_query": "Qissa Khwani massacre . 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", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Germany", "also", "applied", "collective", "punishment", "elsewhere", ".", "In", "the", "summer", "of", "1941", ",", "Nazi", "troops", "executed", "several", "hundred", "people", "in", "Kondomari", ",", "Alikianos", ",", "Kandanos", "and", "elsewhere", "in", "retaliation", "for", "the", "participation", "of", "Cretan", "civilians", "in", "the", "Battle", "of", "Crete", ".", "During", "its", "occupation", "by", "the", "Axis", "from", "1941", "to", "1944", ",", "Greece", "suffered", "a", "remarkably", "high", "death", "toll", "due", "to", "reprisals", "against", "the", "support", "and", "involvement", "of", "the", "population", "in", "the", "Resistance", ".", "Large-scale", "massacres", "were", "carried", "out", "in", "places", "such", "as", "Domeniko", ",", "Kommeno", ",", "Viannos", ",", "Lyngiades", ",", "Kali", "Sykia", ",", "Drakeia", ",", "Kalavryta", ",", "Mesovouno", ",", "Damasta", ",", "Distomo", ",", "Kedros", ",", "Chortiatis", "and", "many", "others", ".", "Entire", "villages", "(", "e.g.", "Anogeia", ",", "Vorizia", ",", "Magarikari", ",", "Kamares", ",", "Lochria", ")", ",", "were", "also", "pillaged", "and", "burnt" ], "id": "96949", "goldChain": "1367473", "mention": [ "Kondomari" ], "startIndex": 20, "endIndex": 20, "positive_examples": [ "96947", "96950", "96951", "96952", "96953", "96956", "96957" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_830230", "NEG_228557", "NEG_141274", "NEG_455841", "NEG_447159", "NEG_595947", "NEG_2327346", "NEG_1149807", "NEG_1890865", "NEG_2193349", "NEG_431348", "NEG_1983323", "NEG_2262163", "NEG_2408061", "NEG_596691", "NEG_2250087", "NEG_1651605", "NEG_2171986", "NEG_608248", "NEG_1075538", "NEG_616929", "NEG_1732183", "NEG_1726850", "NEG_1314131", "NEG_650452" ], "bm25_query": "Kondomari . Cretan the summer of 1941 the Battle of Crete Axis several hundred Germany Nazi Greece", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "attack", "was", "launched", "on", "May", "20", ",", "1941", ".", "The", "Germans", "attacked", "the", "three", "main", "airfields", "of", "the", "island", ",", "at", "the", "northern", "towns", "of", "Maleme", ",", "Rethimnon", ",", "and", "Heraklion", ",", "with", "paratroopers", "and", "gliders", ".", "The", "Germans", "met", "stubborn", "resistance", "from", "the", "British", ",", "Australian", ",", "New", "Zealand", "and", "the", "remaining", "Greek", "troops", "on", "the", "island", ",", "and", "from", "local", "civilians", ".", "At", "the", "end", "of", "the", "first", "day", ",", "none", "of", "the", "objectives", "had", "been", "reached", ".", "During", "the", "next", "day", "however", ",", "partly", "through", "miscommunication", "and", "failure", "of", "the", "Allied", "commanders", "to", "grasp", "the", "situation", ",", "Maleme", "airfield", "in", "western", "Crete", "fell", "to", "the", "Germans", ".", "With", "Maleme", "airfield", "secured", ",", "the", "Germans", "flew", "in", "thousands", "of", "reinforcements", "and", "captured", "the", "rest", "of", "the", "western", "side", "of", "the", "island", ".", "This", "was", "followed", "by", "severe", "British", "naval", "losses", "due", "to", "intense", "German", "air", "attacks", "around", "the", "island", ".", "After", "seven", "days", "of", "fighting", "the", "Allied", "commanders", "realized", "that", "victory", "was", "no", "longer", "possible", ".", "By", "June", "1", ",", "the", "evacuation", "of", "Crete", "by", "the", "Allies", "was", "complete", "and", "the", "island", "was", "under", "German", "occupation", ".", "In", "light", "of", "the", "heavy", "casualties", "suffered", "by", "the", "elite", "7th", "Flieger", "Division", ",", "Adolf", "Hitler", "forbade", "further", "large-scale", "airborne", "operations", ".", "General", "Kurt", "Student", "would", "dub", "Crete", "\"", "the", "graveyard", "of", "the", "German", "paratroopers", "\"", "and", "a", "\"", "disastrous", "victory", ".", "\"", "Immediately", "after", "the", "fall", "of", "Crete", ",", "Gen.", "Student", "ordered", "a", "wave", "of", "reprisals", "against", "the", "local", "population", "(", "Kondomari", ",", "Alikianos", ",", "Kandanos", ",", "etc.", ")", ".", "The", "reprisals", "were", "carried", "out", "rapidly", ",", "omitting", "formalities", "and", "by", "the", "same", "units", "who", "had", "been", "confronted", "by", "the", "locals", ".", "Very", "soon", ",", "the", "Cretans", "formed", "resistance", "groups", "and", "in", "cooperation", "with", "British", "SOE", "agents", "began", "to", "harass", "the", "German", "forces", "with", "considerable", "success", "till", "the", "end", "of", "the", "war", ".", "As", "a", "result", ",", "mass", "reprisals", "against", "civilians", "continued", "throughout", "the", "occupation", "(", "Heraklion", ",", "Viannos", ",", "Kali", "Sykia", ",", "Kallikratis", ",", "Damasta", ",", "Kedros", ",", "Anogeia", ",", "etc", ".", ")" ], "id": "96950", "goldChain": "1367473", "mention": [ "Kondomari" ], "startIndex": 252, "endIndex": 252, "positive_examples": [ "96947", "96949", "96951", "96952", "96953", "96956", "96957" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_69044", "NEG_231233", "NEG_261564", "NEG_2591103", "NEG_1646137", "NEG_162538", "NEG_416395", "NEG_1096151", "NEG_291051", "NEG_910502", "NEG_1353281", "NEG_611262", "NEG_635204", "NEG_682979", "NEG_1355430", "NEG_2013463", "NEG_1998903", "NEG_730789", "NEG_1421129", "NEG_1983629", "NEG_347551", "NEG_149939", "NEG_1828603", "NEG_42377", "NEG_712630" ], "bm25_query": "Kondomari . Adolf Hitler three New Zealand Heraklion Allied Crete Germans May 20 , 1941 British the next day Australian Greek Student Kurt Student Kandanos Allies Maleme German Kondomari 7th Flieger Division seven days Maleme airfield Rethimnon Cretans Alikianos thousands the first day June 1", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Horst", "Trebes", "(", "22", "October", "1916", "–", "29", "July", "1944", ")", "was", "a", "''", "Hauptmann", "''", "in", "the", "''", "Fallschirmjäger", "''", "of", "Nazi", "Germany", "during", "World", "War", "II", ".", "He", "was", "a", "recipient", "of", "the", "Knight", "'s", "Cross", "of", "the", "Iron", "Cross", ".", "Trebes", "participated", "in", "the", "Massacre", "of", "Kondomari" ], "id": "96951", "goldChain": "1367473", "mention": [ "Massacre", "of", "Kondomari" ], "startIndex": 47, "endIndex": 49, "positive_examples": [ "96947", "96949", "96950", "96952", "96953", "96956", "96957" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1263547", "NEG_515078", "NEG_1358755", "NEG_1353217", "NEG_1224673", "NEG_1218440", "NEG_1218464", "NEG_1526399", "NEG_1041756", "NEG_1212405", "NEG_1800998", "NEG_1747768", "NEG_1224748", "NEG_1526251", "NEG_1523383", "NEG_1649043", "NEG_1702465", "NEG_1525853", "NEG_1218605", "NEG_1523109", "NEG_1523153", "NEG_1633985", "NEG_1126179", "NEG_1233716", "NEG_1024260" ], "bm25_query": "Massacre of Kondomari . the Knight 's Cross of the Iron Cross World War II Trebes Germany Nazi the Massacre of Kondomari Horst Trebes", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "During", "the", "German", "invasion", "of", "Crete", ",", "the", "Allied", "forces", "and", "Cretan", "irregulars", "inflicted", "heavy", "losses", "on", "the", "Wehrmacht", ".", "A", "reprisal", "was", "ordered", "to", "send", "a", "message", "to", "the", "Cretan", "population", "to", "not", "resist", "German", "occupation", "of", "the", "island", ".", "A", "select", "group", "of", "Fallschirmjäger", "were", "chosen", "to", "carry", "out", "the", "civilian", "reprisal", "which", "was", "composed", "of", "four", "trucks", "full", "of", "German", "paratroopers", "from", "the", "III", "Battalion", "of", "Luftlande-Sturm-Regiment", "1", "commanded", "by", "Oberleutnant", "Horst", "Trebes", ".", "On", "2", "June", "1941", ",", "the", "paratroopers", "arrived", "at", "the", "village", "of", "Kondomari", "and", "rounded", "up", "the", "male", "villagers", "and", "chose", "their", "victims", ".", "Between", "twenty-three", "to", "sixty", "men", "were", "killed", "in", "a", "firing", "squad", "while", "the", "women", "and", "children", "of", "the", "village", "watched", "as", "witnesses", "to", "the", "mass", "murder", "which", "came", "to", "be", "known", "as", "the", "Massacre", "of", "Kondomari", ".", "As", "a", "further", "reprisal", "against", "the", "Cretans", "the", "following", "day", ",", "the", "1st", "Air", "Landing", "Assault", "Regiment", "of", "the", "Fallschirmjäger", "killed", "one", "hundred", "eighty", "inhabitants", "in", "the", "village", "of", "Kandanos", "and", "razed", "the", "village", "to", "the", "ground" ], "id": "96952", "goldChain": "1367473", "mention": [ "Massacre", "of", "Kondomari" ], "startIndex": 134, "endIndex": 136, "positive_examples": [ "96947", "96949", "96950", "96951", "96953", "96956", "96957" ], "negative_examples": [ "104986", "80351", "NEG_1723733", "NEG_1986890", "NEG_1188641", "NEG_102842", "121183", "NEG_287934", "NEG_2393399", "46298", "NEG_1890824", "NEG_144699", "80354", "NEG_1816013", "NEG_940130", "NEG_1867338", "NEG_1678378", "NEG_2542978", "NEG_1995873", "NEG_1418776", "NEG_2707716", "NEG_1685022", "NEG_542484", "NEG_2705019", "NEG_668286" ], "bm25_query": "Massacre of Kondomari . Kandanos German the III Battalion of Luftlande-Sturm-Regiment 1 Kondomari one hundred eighty Allied Fallschirmjäger Cretan Wehrmacht Crete 2 June 1941 the 1st Air Landing Assault Regiment the following day Between twenty-three to sixty the Massacre of Kondomari four Horst Trebes Cretans", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "''", "Luftwaffe", "''", "paratroopers", "committed", "many", "war", "crimes", "in", "Crete", "following", "the", "Battle", "of", "Crete", ",", "including", "the", "Alikianos", "executions", ",", "Massacre", "of", "Kondomari", ",", "and", "the", "Razing", "of", "Kandanos", ".", "Several", "''", "Luftwaffe", "''", "divisions", ",", "including", "the", "1st", "Parachute", "Division", ",", "2nd", "Parachute", "Division", ",", "4th", "Parachute", "Division", ",", "19th", "Luftwaffe", "Field", "Division", ",", "20th", "Luftwaffe", "Field", "Division", "and", "the", "1st", "Fallschirm-Panzer", "Division", ",", "committed", "war", "crimes", "in", "Italy", ",", "murdering", "hundreds", "of", "civilians" ], "id": "96953", "goldChain": "1367473", "mention": [ "Massacre", "of", "Kondomari" ], "startIndex": 21, "endIndex": 23, "positive_examples": [ "96947", "96949", "96950", "96951", "96952", "96956", "96957" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1472420", "NEG_844612", "NEG_1607148", "NEG_1636404", "NEG_2587733", "NEG_1107745", "NEG_844604", "NEG_536151", "NEG_1974725", "NEG_818135", "NEG_1809867", "NEG_631755", "NEG_102842", "NEG_1810614", "NEG_1355430", "NEG_811797", "NEG_745878", "NEG_1678378", "NEG_2183982", "NEG_171036", "NEG_1244845", "NEG_635465", "117736", "NEG_1815692", "NEG_150259" ], "bm25_query": "Massacre of Kondomari . 19th Luftwaffe Field Division Alikianos hundreds 2nd Parachute Division the Battle of Crete 20th Luftwaffe Field Division 4th Parachute Division the 1st Parachute Division Italy Luftwaffe the 1st Fallschirm-Panzer Division", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "January", "1941", ",", "Student", "was", "named", "commanding", "general", "of", "the", "''", "XI", ".", "Fliegerkorps", "''", ",", "the", "newly", "formed", "command", "for", "the", "expanding", "German", "airborne", "forces", ".", "In", "this", "capacity", ",", "Student", "directed", "Operation", "Mercury", "(", "''", "Unternehmen", "Merkur", "''", ")", ",", "the", "airborne", "invasion", "of", "the", "island", "of", "Crete", "in", "May", "1941", ".", "Crete", "was", "taken", ",", "but", "the", "high", "casualties", "caused", "Hitler", "to", "forbid", "future", "airborne", "operations", ".", "Acting", "as", "the", "temporary", "commander", "of", "the", "island", ",", "immediately", "after", "the", "surrender", "of", "Crete", "on", "31", "May", "1941", ",", "on", "Göring", "'s", "order", "Student", "issued", "an", "order", "for", "a", "launching", "of", "a", "wave", "of", "brutal", "reprisals", "against", "the", "local", "population", "with", "the", "Massacre", "of", "Kondomari", "and", "the", "Razing", "of", "Kandanos", "being", "typical", "examples", ".", "His", "actual", "order", "read", ":", "In", "1943", ",", "Student", "ordered", "Major", "Harald", "Mors", "to", "plan", "Operation", "Oak", "(", "''", "Unternehmen", "Eiche", "''", ")", ",", "the", "successful", "raid", "conducted", "by", "a", "special", "''", "Fallschirmjäger", "''", "unit", "to", "free", "Italian", "dictator", "Benito", "Mussolini", ".", "They", "landed", "with", "gliders", "and", "STOL", "aircraft", "on", "a", "hilltop", ".", "Student", "received", "the", "Oak", "Leaves", "to", "the", "Knight", "'s", "Cross", "of", "the", "Iron", "Cross", "for", "his", "role", "in", "the", "operation" ], "id": "96956", "goldChain": "1367473", "mention": [ "Massacre", "of", "Kondomari" ], "startIndex": 114, "endIndex": 116, "positive_examples": [ "96947", "96949", "96950", "96951", "96952", "96953", "96957" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_84748", "NEG_1126179", "NEG_1233716", "NEG_1182957", "NEG_461190", "NEG_919675", "NEG_1263547", "NEG_1218192", "NEG_1353254", "NEG_102666", "NEG_380852", "NEG_1568218", "NEG_1236532", "NEG_1254677", "NEG_1209118", "NEG_1244955", "NEG_471010", "NEG_940826", "NEG_910734", "NEG_1149824", "NEG_1353285", "NEG_515573", "NEG_1272525", "NEG_1245583", "NEG_431591" ], "bm25_query": "Massacre of Kondomari . Fliegerkorps German Göring 1943 the Knight 's Cross of the Iron Cross January 1941 Crete May 1941 Hitler Italian Benito Mussolini the Oak Leaves Student the Massacre of Kondomari Harald Mors", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "May", "1947", ",", "Student", "was", "put", "on", "trial", "on", "eight", "charges", "of", "mistreatment", "and", "murder", "of", "prisoners", "of", "war", "by", "his", "men", "in", "Crete", "(", "but", "not", "with", "crimes", "against", "the", "civilian", "population", "of", "Crete", ",", "like", "those", "at", "Kondomari", ",", "Alikianos", "and", "Kandanos", ")", ".", "He", "was", "found", "guilty", "of", "three", "charges", ",", "but", "avoided", "a", "stern", "punishment", "owing", "to", "the", "testimony", "of", "Brigadier", "Lindsay", "Inglis", ",", "commander", "of", "the", "4th", "NZ", "Brigade", ".", "Student", "was", "sentenced", "to", "five", "years", "of", "imprisonment", "but", "was", "given", "an", "early", "discharge", "in", "1948", "for", "medical", "reasons", ".", "He", "died", "in", "1978" ], "id": "96957", "goldChain": "1367473", "mention": [ "Kondomari" ], "startIndex": 40, "endIndex": 40, "positive_examples": [ "96947", "96949", "96950", "96951", "96952", "96953", "96956" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2393122", "NEG_2040692", "NEG_461848", "NEG_844609", "NEG_1352369", "NEG_1860619", "NEG_150316", "NEG_1158520", "NEG_174302", "NEG_758305", "NEG_1526196", "NEG_2710264", "NEG_844612", "NEG_815093", "NEG_1585831", "NEG_673745", "NEG_1806731", "NEG_1460132", "NEG_1316902", "NEG_2276877", "NEG_911014", "NEG_2124672", "NEG_299775", "NEG_2551630", "NEG_1875493" ], "bm25_query": "Kondomari . Kandanos Kondomari Alikianos three 1978 Crete five years the 4th NZ Brigade Student eight May 1947 Lindsay Inglis 1948", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Members", "of", "Sunni", "groups", "in", "Iran", "however", "have", "been", "active", "in", "what", "the", "authorities", "describe", "as", "terrorist", "activities", ".", "Balochi", "Sunni", "Abdolmalek", "Rigi", "continue", "to", "declare", "the", "Shia", "as", "''", "Kafir", "''", "and", "''", "Mushrik", "''", ".", "These", "Sunni", "groups", "have", "been", "involved", "in", "violent", "activities", "in", "Iran", "and", "have", "waged", "terrorist", "attacks", "against", "civilian", "centers", ",", "including", "an", "attack", "next", "to", "a", "girls", "'", "school", "according", "to", "government", "sources", ".", "The", "\"", "shadowy", "Sunni", "militant", "group", "Jundallah", "\"", "has", "reportedly", "been", "receiving", "weaponry", "from", "the", "United", "States", "for", "these", "attacks", "according", "to", "the", "semi-official", "Fars", "News", "Agency", ".", "The", "United", "Nations", "and", "several", "countries", "worldwide", "have", "condemned", "the", "bombings", ".", "''", "(", "See", "2007", "Zahedan", "bombings", "for", "more", "information", ")", "''", "Non-Sunni", "Iranian", "opposition", "parties", ",", "and", "Shia", "like", "Ayatollah", "Jalal", "Gange’i", "have", "criticised", "the", "regime", "'s", "treatment", "of", "Sunnis", "and", "confirmed", "many", "Sunni", "complaints" ], "id": "107794", "goldChain": "2253701", "mention": [ "2007", "Zahedan", "bombings" ], "startIndex": 114, "endIndex": 116, "positive_examples": [ "107795", "107796", "107797", "107798", "107799" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_392616", "NEG_1224859", "NEG_182775", "NEG_126186", "NEG_183115", "NEG_117220", "NEG_964338", "NEG_248808", "NEG_1182427", "NEG_182780", "NEG_667726", "NEG_222254", "NEG_1239417", "NEG_871968", "NEG_1250926", "NEG_2617493", "101010", "NEG_1008732", "NEG_2629644", "NEG_719014", "NEG_1204047", "NEG_1836723", "NEG_2416793", "NEG_330181", "NEG_428780" ], "bm25_query": "2007 Zahedan bombings . Jalal Gange’i The United Nations Shia Balochi Zahedan Jundallah Non-Sunni Iranian Sunni Kafir Mushrik Fars News Agency Abdolmalek Rigi 2007 Iran Sunnis the United States", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "an", "October", "17", ",", "2008", "interview", "aired", "on", "Al-Arabiya", "TV", ",", "Abdolmalek", "stated", ",", "\"", "the", "only", "thing", "we", "ask", "of", "the", "Iranian", "government", "is", "to", "be", "citizens", ".", "We", "want", "to", "have", "the", "same", "rights", "as", "the", "Iranian", "Shiite", "people", ".", "That", "'s", "it", ".", "\"", "He", "described", "his", "group", "as", "an", "Islamic", "awakening", "movement", "but", "denied", "any", "ties", "with", "Al", "Qaeda", "or", "the", "Taliban", ".", "He", "also", "told", "the", "interviewer", "that", "despite", "the", "fact", "that", "\"", "many", "of", "us", "have", "been", "martyred", "...", "we", "are", "prepared", "to", "reach", "an", "understanding", "with", "the", "Iranian", "government", ",", "Insha", "Allah", ".", "\"", "During", "2007", "–", "2008", ",", "there", "were", "allegations", "that", "the", "U.S.", "Central", "Intelligence", "Agency", "(", "CIA", ")", "was", "supporting", "Jundallah", ",", "but", "these", "claims", "were", "debunked", "by", "a", "subsequent", "investigation", "showing", "that", "the", "CIA", "\"", "had", "barred", "even", "the", "most", "incidental", "contact", "with", "Jundallah", ".", "\"", "The", "rumors", "originated", "in", "an", "Israeli", "Mossad", "\"", "false", "flag", "\"", "operation", ";", "Mossad", "agents", "posing", "as", "CIA", "officers", "met", "with", "and", "recruited", "members", "of", "Jundullah", "in", "cities", "such", "as", "London", "to", "carry", "out", "attacks", "against", "Iran", ".", "President", "George", "W.", "Bush", "\"", "went", "absolutely", "ballistic", "\"", "when", "he", "learned", "of", "Israel", "'s", "actions", ",", "but", "the", "situation", "was", "not", "resolved", "until", "President", "Barack", "Obama", "'s", "administration", "\"", "drastically", "scaled", "back", "joint", "U.S.-Israel", "intelligence", "programs", "targeting", "Iran", "\"", "and", "ultimately", "designated", "Jundallah", "a", "terrorist", "organization", "in", "November", "2010", ".", "Although", "the", "CIA", "cut", "all", "ties", "with", "Jundallah", "after", "the", "2007", "Zahedan", "bombings", ",", "the", "Federal", "Bureau", "of", "Investigation", "(", "FBI", ")", "and", "United", "States", "Department", "of", "Defense", "continued", "to", "gather", "intelligence", "on", "Jundallah", "through", "assets", "cultivated", "by", "\"", "FBI", "counterterrorism", "task", "force", "officer", "\"", ";", "the", "CIA", "co-authorized", "a", "2008", "trip", "McHale", "made", "to", "meet", "his", "informants", "in", "Afghanistan", ".", "According", "to", "''", "The", "New", "York", "Times", "''", ":", "\"", "Current", "and", "former", "officials", "say", "the", "American", "government", "never", "directed", "or", "approved", "any", "Jundallah", "operations", ".", "And", "they", "say", "there", "was", "never", "a", "case", "when", "the", "United", "States", "was", "told", "the", "timing", "and", "target", "of", "a", "terrorist", "attack", "yet", "took", "no", "action", "to", "prevent", "it", ".", "\"", "After", "Rigi", "was", "arrested", "on", "23", "February", "2010", ",", "Iran", "'s", "intelligence", "minister", "Heydar", "Moslehi", "at", "a", "press", "conference", "in", "Tehran", "claimed", "that", "Rigi", "had", "been", "at", "a", "US", "base", "in", "Afghanistan", "24", "hours", "before", "his", "arrest", ".", "At", "a", "press", "conference", ",", "he", "flourished", "a", "photograph", "which", "he", "said", "showed", "Rigi", "outside", "the", "base", "with", "two", "other", "men", ",", "though", "he", "gave", "no", "details", "of", "where", "the", "base", "was", ",", "or", "how", "or", "when", "the", "photograph", "was", "obtained", ".", "Photographs", "were", "also", "shown", "of", "an", "Afghan", "passport", "and", "identity", "card", "said", "to", "have", "been", "given", "by", "the", "Americans", "to", "Rigi", ".", "Moslehi", "also", "alleged", "that", "Rigi", "had", "met", "the", "then", "NATO", "secretary-general", ",", "Jaap", "de", "Hoop", "Scheffer", ",", "in", "Afghanistan", "in", "2008", ",", "and", "had", "visited", "European", "countries", ".", "He", "said", "agents", "had", "tracked", "Rigi", "'s", "movements", "for", "five", "months", ",", "calling", "his", "arrest", "\"", "a", "great", "defeat", "for", "the", "US", "and", "UK", "\"", ".", "On", "February", "25", "Iranian", "state", "television", "broadcast", "a", "statement", "by", "Rigi", "stating", "he", "had", "had", "American", "support", "and", "that", "The", "Americans", "said", "Iran", "was", "going", "its", "own", "way", "and", "they", "said", "our", "problem", "at", "the", "present", "is", "Iran", "…", "not", "al-Qaeda", "and", "not", "the", "Taliban", ",", "but", "the", "main", "problem", "is", "Iran", ".", "We", "do", "n't", "have", "a", "military", "plan", "against", "Iran", ".", "Attacking", "Iran", "is", "very", "difficult", "for", "us", "(", "the", "US", ")", ".", "They", "Americans", "promised", "to", "help", "us", "and", "they", "said", "that", "they", "would", "co-operate", "with", "us", ",", "free", "our", "prisoners", "and", "would", "give", "us", "Jundullah", "military", "equipment", ",", "bombs", ",", "machine", "guns", ",", "and", "they", "would", "give", "us", "a", "base", ".", "BBC", "News", "carried", "a", "report", "on", "the", "statements", ",", "noting", "that", "\"", "It", "is", "not", "possible", "to", "say", "whether", "Abdolmalek", "Rigi", "made", "the", "statement", "freely", "or", "under", "duress", ".", "\"", "The", "US", "has", "denied", "having", "links", "with", "Rigi", "'s", "group", ",", "Jundullah", ".", "Reuters", "also", "reported", "that", "Geoff", "Morrell", ",", "Pentagon", "press", "secretary", ",", "dismissed", "claims", "by", "the", "Iranian", "government", "that", "Mr.", "Rigi", "had", "been", "at", "an", "American", "military", "base", "just", "before", "his", "arrest", ".", "Morrell", "called", "the", "accusations", "of", "American", "involvement", "\"", "nothing", "more", "than", "Iranian", "propaganda", ".", "\"", "Rigi", "'s", "\"", "confession", "\"", "of", "American", "support", "was", "likely", "coerced", ".", "According", "to", "a", "former", "U.S.", "intelligence", "officer", ",", "Rigi", "was", "captured", "by", "Pakistani", "officials", "and", "delivered", "to", "Iran", "with", "U.S.", "support", ":", "\"", "It", "does", "n't", "matter", "what", "they", "say", ".", "They", "know", "the", "truth", ".", "\"", "On", "November", "3", ",", "2010", ",", "the", "U.S.", "Department", "of", "State", "officially", "designated", "Jundallah", "as", "a", "Foreign", "Terrorist", "Organization", ",", "thereby", "making", "it", "a", "crime", "for", "any", "person", "in", "the", "United", "States", "or", "subject", "to", "the", "jurisdiction", "of", "the", "United", "States", "to", "knowingly", "provide", "material", "support", "or", "resources", "to", "Jundallah" ], "id": "107795", "goldChain": "2253701", "mention": [ "2007", "Zahedan", "bombings" ], "startIndex": 247, "endIndex": 249, "positive_examples": [ "107794", "107796", "107797", "107798", "107799" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_488102", "NEG_1791782", "NEG_1224859", "NEG_392616", "NEG_209732", "NEG_574897", "NEG_1340962", "NEG_51855", "NEG_387029", "NEG_1783366", "NEG_278644", "40821", "NEG_1239783", "40847", "NEG_419926", "99659", "NEG_799458", "NEG_1062726", "NEG_275805", "NEG_345112", "NEG_257982", "40803", "40669", "NEG_422461", "99661" ], "bm25_query": "2007 Zahedan bombings . Abdolmalek Rigi London U.S.-Israel Jaap de Hoop Scheffer '' The New York Times '' Afghan five months Insha Allah Tehran al- Al-Arabiya TV UK American European the United States Qaeda Geoff Morrell February 25 the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency 2008 October 17 , 2008 Jundullah FBI Afghanistan Zahedan 2007 – 2008 Al Qaeda Morrell Department of Defense Barack Obama Pentagon the U.S. Department of State Islamic Jundallah 23 February 2010 US Moslehi Taliban November 2010 November 3 , 2010 CIA Israeli Pakistani 24 hours U.S. Reuters Iranian the Federal Bureau of Investigation Heydar Moslehi Mossad George W. Bush Shiite two NATO Israel Abdolmalek Rigi United States 2007 McHale BBC News Iran Americans", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "A", "bomb", "blast", "on", "May", "28", ",", "2009", "rocked", "a", "mosque", "in", "the", "south", "eastern", "Iranian", "city", "of", "Zahedan", "as", "mourners", "participated", "in", "a", "ceremony", "marking", "the", "death", "of", "the", "daughter", "of", "the", "prophet", "of", "Islam", ",", "which", "killed", "25", "people", "and", "injured", "125", "others", ",", "less", "than", "3", "weeks", "before", "the", "Iranian", "2009", "presidential", "elections", ".", "The", "Iranian", "government", "promptly", "accused", "the", "United", "States", "of", "having", "financed", "and", "orchestrated", "the", "attack", "in", "order", "to", "destabilize", "the", "nation", "in", "the", "lead", "up", "to", "its", "presidential", "election", ".", "Two", "days", "after", "the", "attack", ",", "three", "men", "were", "publicly", "hanged", "for", "smuggling", "the", "explosives", "used", "in", "attack", "into", "Iran", "from", "Pakistan", ".", "The", "trio", "were", "already", "in", "prison", "at", "the", "time", "of", "attack", "and", "had", "been", "tried", "for", "previous", "attacks", "by", "Jundallah", "including", "2007", "Zahedan", "bombings", ".", "Interior", "Minister", "Sadegh", "Mahsouli", "said", "in", "a", "statement", "posted", "on", "the", "internet", "Friday", "that", "\"", "those", "who", "committed", "the", "Thursday", "bombing", "are", "neither", "Shia", "nor", "Sunni", ".", "They", "are", "Americans", "and", "Israelis", ".", "\"", "Abdel", "Raouf", "Rigi", ",", "the", "spokesman", "for", "Jundallah", "claimed", "responsibility", "on", "a", "Saudi", "Arabian", "state", "owned", "TV", "channel", ",", "Al-Arabiya" ], "id": "107796", "goldChain": "2253701", "mention": [ "2007", "Zahedan", "bombings" ], "startIndex": 131, "endIndex": 133, "positive_examples": [ "107794", "107795", "107797", "107798", "107799" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_392616", "NEG_1224859", "NEG_985480", "NEG_182775", "NEG_1149921", "NEG_871968", "NEG_117220", "NEG_248808", "NEG_1851973", "NEG_96587", "NEG_1851967", "NEG_1239417", "NEG_1027005", "NEG_278752", "NEG_1851964", "NEG_401310", "NEG_2374945", "NEG_1250926", "NEG_2169276", "NEG_126186", "NEG_638628", "29054", "NEG_1108400", "NEG_2348155", "NEG_2614782" ], "bm25_query": "2007 Zahedan bombings . Shia three Friday 125 the United States May 28 , 2009 Saudi Arabian Two days 25 Zahedan Al-Arabiya Abdel Raouf Rigi Islam Thursday Sadegh Mahsouli Jundallah Pakistan Israelis 2009 Iranian Sunni less than 3 weeks 2007 Iran Americans", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Zahedan", "is", "the", "capital", "of", "Sistan", "and", "Baluchestan", "Province", ",", "shares", "a", "border", "with", "Pakistan", "and", "is", "the", "scene", "of", "frequent", "clashes", "between", "Iranian", "police", "and", "drug", "dealers", "and", "militants", "and", "terrorists", "such", "as", "Jundallah", ".", "In", "2007", ",", "there", "was", "another", "bombing", "that", "killed", "eleven", "people" ], "id": "107797", "goldChain": "2253701", "mention": [ "another", "bombing" ], "startIndex": 41, "endIndex": 42, "positive_examples": [ "107794", "107795", "107796", "107798", "107799" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_392616", "NEG_2612245", "NEG_985480", "NEG_126186", "NEG_248808", "NEG_2416793", "NEG_871968", "NEG_1224859", "89269", "NEG_2656420", "NEG_1615738", "NEG_776052", "NEG_1836723", "NEG_2698321", "NEG_2698560", "NEG_1998320", "NEG_2016203", "NEG_1477969", "NEG_1406372", "NEG_1822476", "NEG_1822535", "NEG_1822546", "NEG_1822553", "NEG_1821999", "NEG_1822260" ], "bm25_query": "another bombing . Iranian Jundallah eleven Pakistan Sistan 2007 Baluchestan Province Zahedan", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Claims", "of", "Central", "Intelligence", "Agency", "(", "CIA", ")", "support", "were", "debunked", "by", "a", "subsequent", "investigation", "showing", "that", "the", "CIA", "\"", "had", "barred", "even", "the", "most", "incidental", "contact", "with", "Jundallah", ".", "\"", "The", "rumors", "originated", "in", "an", "Israeli", "Mossad", "\"", "false", "flag", "\"", "operation", ";", "Mossad", "agents", "posing", "as", "CIA", "officers", "met", "with", "and", "recruited", "members", "of", "Jundullah", "in", "cities", "such", "as", "London", "to", "carry", "out", "attacks", "against", "Iran", ".", "President", "George", "W.", "Bush", "\"", "went", "absolutely", "ballistic", "\"", "when", "he", "learned", "of", "Israel", "'s", "actions", ",", "but", "the", "situation", "was", "not", "resolved", "until", "President", "Barack", "Obama", "'s", "administration", "\"", "drastically", "scaled", "back", "joint", "U.S.-Israel", "intelligence", "programs", "targeting", "Iran", "\"", "and", "ultimately", "designated", "Jundallah", "a", "terrorist", "organization", "in", "November", "2010", ".", "Although", "the", "CIA", "cut", "all", "ties", "with", "Jundallah", "after", "the", "2007", "Zahedan", "bombings", ",", "the", "Federal", "Bureau", "of", "Investigation", "(", "FBI", ")", "and", "United", "States", "Department", "of", "Defense", "continued", "to", "gather", "intelligence", "on", "Jundallah", "through", "assets", "cultivated", "by", "\"", "FBI", "counterterrorism", "task", "force", "officer", "\"", "Thomas", "McHale", ";", "the", "CIA", "co-authorized", "a", "2008", "trip", "McHale", "made", "to", "meet", "his", "informants", "in", "Afghanistan", ".", "According", "to", "''", "The", "New", "York", "Times", "''", ":", "\"", "Current", "and", "former", "officials", "say", "the", "American", "government", "never", "directed", "or", "approved", "any", "Jundallah", "operations", ".", "And", "they", "say", "there", "was", "never", "a", "case", "when", "the", "United", "States", "was", "told", "the", "timing", "and", "target", "of", "a", "terrorist", "attack", "yet", "took", "no", "action", "to", "prevent", "it", ".", "\"", "''", "Mashregh", "News", "''", ",", "which", "has", "close", "ties", "to", "the", "IRGC", ",", "has", "accused", "Qatar", "for", "supporting", "both", "Jaish", "ul-Adl", "and", "Harakat", "Ansar", "Iran", ",", "alongside", "Saudi", "Arabia", ",", "Pakistan", "and", "Taliban", ".", "Harakat", "Ansar", "Iran", "has", "made", "an", "appeal", "on", "Saudi", "Arabian", "websites", "for", "funding" ], "id": "107798", "goldChain": "2253701", "mention": [ "2007", "Zahedan", "bombings" ], "startIndex": 130, "endIndex": 132, "positive_examples": [ "107794", "107795", "107796", "107797", "107799" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1836723", "NEG_1224859", "NEG_392616", "NEG_2617493", "NEG_2612245", "NEG_2148455", "NEG_1765122", "NEG_537", "NEG_96587", "NEG_1245178", "NEG_1029920", "NEG_1155465", "NEG_347624", "85681", "NEG_320594", "NEG_2297196", "NEG_1365020", "NEG_66198", "NEG_1992665", "NEG_1580508", "NEG_2596445", "NEG_90104", "120203", "NEG_488102", "29054" ], "bm25_query": "2007 Zahedan bombings . London U.S.-Israel Qatar '' The New York Times '' Harakat Ansar Iran American '' Mashregh News '' the United States Saudi Arabian Central Intelligence Agency 2008 Jundullah FBI Afghanistan Zahedan Thomas McHale Department of Defense Barack Obama Jundallah Pakistan November 2010 Taliban Harakat Ansar CIA Israeli IRGC the Federal Bureau of Investigation Mossad George W. Bush Jaish ul-Adl Israel Saudi Arabia United States 2007 McHale Iran", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "the", "early", "2000s", "the", "radical", "Islamist", "group", "Jundallah", "became", "active", "in", "Balochistan", ".", "The", "al", "Qaeda-linked", "terrorist", "organisation", "has", "branches", "in", "both", "Iran", "and", "Pakistan", ".", "From", "2003", "to", "2012", ",", "an", "estimated", "296", "people", "were", "killed", "in", "Jundullah-related", "violence", "in", "Iran", ".", "Attacks", "in", "Iran", "included", "bombings", "in", "Zahedan", "in", "2007", ",", "which", "killed", "18", "people", ",", "and", "another", "bombing", "in", "2009", "that", "killed", "20", "people", ".", "In", "2009", ",", "43", "people", "were", "killed", "in", "a", "bombing", "in", "Pishin", ".", "In", "July", "2010", ",", "27", "people", "were", "killed", "in", "bombings", "in", "Zahedan", ".", "In", "2010", ",", "a", "suicide", "bombing", "in", "Chabahar", "killed", "38", "people" ], "id": "107799", "goldChain": "2253701", "mention": [ "bombings", "in", "Zahedan" ], "startIndex": 48, "endIndex": 50, "positive_examples": [ "107794", "107795", "107796", "107797", "107798" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1224859", "NEG_392616", "NEG_1250926", "NEG_985480", "NEG_248808", "NEG_700856", "NEG_1239783", "NEG_871968", "40844", "40839", "40836", "NEG_512262", "NEG_126186", "NEG_428747", "89269", "NEG_1018184", "NEG_275836", "NEG_182775", "NEG_1245745", "NEG_2416793", "NEG_1093106", "40719", "NEG_2612245", "NEG_1364920", "NEG_1182427" ], "bm25_query": "bombings in Zahedan . Pishin Balochistan 2010 296 al Qaeda 38 Jundullah Zahedan 18 July 2010 Jundallah Pakistan 20 2009 the early 2000s Islamist 27 43 2007 Iran Chabahar", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Hayes", "served", "as", "delegate", "to", "the", "1884", "Democratic", "National", "Convention" ], "id": "53965", "goldChain": "378281", "mention": [ "1884", "Democratic", "National", "Convention" ], "startIndex": 6, "endIndex": 9, "positive_examples": [ "53969", "53970", "53976", "53981", "53982", "53985", "53987" ], "negative_examples": [ "40284", "88358", "46278", "88740", "40137", "NEG_1290630", "40288", "NEG_114351", "27089", "27090", "103404", "88745", "NEG_206807", "90769", "88741", "27080", "NEG_716403", "NEG_2201483", "88311", "69598", "35513", "40083", "NEG_515832", "NEG_2651242", "NEG_437658" ], "bm25_query": "1884 Democratic National Convention . Democratic National Convention Hayes 1884", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Barnes", "was", "born", "on", "May", "14", ",", "1843", "in", "Hampton", ",", "Connecticut", ",", "to", "Eunice", "A.", "(", "Hubbard", ")", "and", "William", "Barnes", ".", "His", "father", "was", "a", "Yale-educated", "Presbyterian", "minister", "while", "his", "mother", "was", "related", "to", "Nathan", "Hale", ".", "The", "family", "moved", "to", "Alton", ",", "Illinois", ",", "when", "Barnes", "was", "10", ".", "There", ",", "he", "was", "educated", "in", "public", "schools", "before", "graduating", "from", "Illinois", "College", ".", "After", "receiving", "his", "Bachelor", "of", "Arts", ",", "Barnes", "studied", "law", "at", "the", "University", "of", "Michigan", "where", "he", "graduated", "in", "1865", ".", "He", "was", "admitted", "to", "the", "Illinois", "bar", "the", "next", "year", ".", "After", "leaving", "school", "he", "established", "a", "legal", "practice", "in", "Jacksonville", ",", "Illinois", ",", "where", "he", "specialized", "in", "corporate", "law", ".", "Among", "his", "clients", "was", "the", "Wabash", "Railroad", ".", "During", "the", "early", "1860s", "he", "married", "Belle", "Jane", "Daily", ".", "The", "union", "produced", "one", "daughter", ",", "Josephine", ".", "Barnes", "'", "fraternal", "commitments", "included", "the", "Freemasons", ",", "Independent", "Order", "of", "Odd", "Fellows", ",", "and", "Benevolent", "and", "Protective", "Order", "of", "Elks", "In", "Jacksonville", ",", "Barnes", "became", "active", "in", "Democratic", "party", "politics", ".", "From", "1865", "till", "1885", ",", "he", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "party", "'s", "state", "convention", ".", "Barnes", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "Illinois", "constitutional", "convention", "in", "1870", "and", "represented", "Morgan", "County", "in", "the", "Illinois", "General", "Assembly", ",", "in", "the", "Illinois", "House", "of", "Representatives", ",", "in", "1872", ".", "He", "also", "represented", "Illinois", "at", "the", "1876", ",", "1880", ",", "and", "1884", "Democratic", "National", "Convention" ], "id": "53969", "goldChain": "378281", "mention": [ "1884", "Democratic", "National", "Convention" ], "startIndex": 234, "endIndex": 237, "positive_examples": [ "53965", "53970", "53976", "53981", "53982", "53985", "53987" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2256043", "NEG_2235128", "NEG_2336988", "NEG_2088351", "NEG_2249390", "NEG_2139142", "NEG_1436215", "NEG_2115752", "NEG_1275144", "NEG_532995", "NEG_1370813", "NEG_1974335", "NEG_2423529", "NEG_1081505", "NEG_2387628", "46908", "NEG_800289", "NEG_761028", "NEG_114075", "NEG_1950940", "63130", "NEG_2705022", "NEG_515626", "NEG_2154327", "NEG_862462" ], "bm25_query": "1884 Democratic National Convention . 1880 William Barnes Freemasons 1876 the University of Michigan Morgan County the Illinois General Assembly the next year the Illinois House of Representatives Barnes Josephine Jacksonville May 14 , 1843 Yale Hampton 1872 Eunice A. 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Ireland the Republic of Ireland 30 first 1986 three the United Kingdom \" I Useta Lover a Lifetime Achievement Award the Meteor Ireland Music Awards 15 February 2008 The Saw Doctors nine consecutive weeks Irish Tuam , County Galway eighteen the United States 1990", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "''", "Live", "In", "Galway", "''", "was", "released", "on", "CD", "and", "DVD", "in", "2004", ".", "Another", "live", "album", ",", "''", "Live", "On", "News", "Years", "Day", "''", "as", "well", "as", "the", "sixth", "studio", "album", "''", "The", "Cure", "''", "followed", ".", "Their", "career", "was", "giving", "a", "boost", "when", "at", "the", "2008", "Meteor", "Irish", "Music", "Awards", ",", "The", "Saw", "Doctors", "received", "the", "Lifetime", "Achievement", "Award", ".", "The", "week", "before", "the", "Meteor", "Awards", "the", "band", "appeared", "on", "the", "''", "Podge", "&", "Rodge", "Show", "''", "on", "RTÉ", "Television", ".", "When", "on", "the", "show", "they", "covered", "the", "Sugababes", "song", "\"", "About", "You", "Now", "\"", ",", "and", "later", "decided", "to", "release", "the", "track", "as", "a", "single", ".", "In", "October", "2008", "\"", "About", "You", "Now", "\"", "reached", "number", "one", "in", "the", "Irish", "chart", ",", "some", "seventeen", "years", "since", "their", "last", "chart-topping", "feat" ], "id": "105551", "goldChain": "1987544", "mention": [ "2008", "Meteor", "Irish", "Music", "Awards" ], "startIndex": 47, "endIndex": 51, "positive_examples": [ "105541", "105542", "105543", "105549", "105550", "105554" ], "negative_examples": [ "98959", "106388", "107533", "98951", "98957", "98953", "NEG_952021", "107532", "NEG_1065744", "99696", "NEG_2528350", "NEG_431537", "NEG_1159119", "NEG_1014990", "120624", "99826", "99824", "99790", "99789", "98960", "107537", "79461", "NEG_1493535", "108541", "NEG_2575747" ], "bm25_query": "2008 Meteor Irish Music Awards . 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'' January 2006 2004 second Cois Fharraige 2008 '' Hot Press '' interview Big Cat Records Indie Irish T in the Park Una Mullally Meteor Awards Ireland \" Girl I 'm Gon na Fuck You Up \" 2003 France Nice Jazz Festival \" Comeback Girl Mick Pyro 's \" You Know It \" Sinéad O'Connor Dublin Lir January 2008 Castlepalooza Glastonbury \" The Ballad of Ronnie Drew pendence Windmill Lane Studios two 70,000 2007 late 2003 Ian Dempsey 5fm 2006", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "After", "the", "2012", "Northern", "Italy", "earthquakes", "in", "the", "region", ",", "which", "caused", "damage", "to", "millions", "of", "pounds", "'", "worth", "of", "Parmigiano-Reggiano", ",", "Bottura", "worked", "with", "local", "producers", "to", "raise", "awareness", "of", "the", "situation", ".", "He", "also", "took", "part", "in", "the", "Crave", "International", "Food", "festival", "in", "Sydney", "in", "October", "and", "played", "the", "leading", "role", "in", "a", "festival", "in", "Taiwan", ",", "La", "Festa", "di", "Chef", "Massimo", "Bottura" ], "id": "74847", "goldChain": "673217", "mention": [ "2012", "Northern", "Italy", "earthquakes" ], "startIndex": 2, "endIndex": 5, "positive_examples": [ "74848", "74853", "74854", "74855", "74856", "74857", "74858", "74859", "74860", "74862", "74865", "74866", "74869" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1771382", "NEG_1579671", "NEG_1782914", "123730", "NEG_1869656", "NEG_1026737", "NEG_1368247", "NEG_2237838", "NEG_988254", "NEG_2312546", "NEG_96633", "NEG_84568", "NEG_1779870", "NEG_698110", "NEG_1708649", "NEG_877366", "NEG_2695654", "NEG_746090", "NEG_1774231", "NEG_2321815", "NEG_1541176", "NEG_1403288", "NEG_1666753", "NEG_2513139", "NEG_132683" ], "bm25_query": "2012 Northern Italy earthquakes . Parmigiano-Reggiano Massimo Bottura Bottura October the Crave International Food festival millions of pounds ' worth Northern Italy 2012 Sydney Taiwan", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "San", "Felice", "sul", "Panaro", "(", "Sanfeliciano", ":", ")", "is", "a", "''", "comune", "''", "(", "municipality", ")", "in", "the", "province", "of", "Modena", "in", "the", "Italian", "region", "Emilia-Romagna", ",", "located", "about", "northwest", "of", "Bologna", "and", "about", "northeast", "of", "Modena", ".", "San", "Felice", "sul", "Panaro", "since", "Roman", "times", "has", "been", "an", "important", "center", "of", "the", "central", "Po", "valley", "in", "northern", "Italy", ".", "The", "main", "activity", "was", "farming", "until", "the", "development", "of", "agriculture", "related", "industries", "during", "the", "20th", "century", ".", "The", "region", "was", "struck", "by", "a", "two", "earthquakes", "in", "May", "2012", ".", "The", "first", "earthquake", ",", "with", "a", "magnitude", "of", "6.0", ",", "occurred", "on", "May", "20", ",", "2012", ".", "Although", "no", "residents", "of", "San", "Felice", "sul", "Panaro", "were", "reported", "to", "have", "died", ",", "the", "town", "'s", "Rocca", "Estense", "castle", "was", "severely", "damaged", "by", "the", "quake" ], "id": "74848", "goldChain": "673217", "mention": [ "two", "earthquakes" ], "startIndex": 82, "endIndex": 83, "positive_examples": [ "74847", "74853", "74854", "74855", "74856", "74857", "74858", "74859", "74860", "74862", "74865", "74866", "74869" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1771382", "NEG_2450703", "NEG_2728247", "NEG_629583", "NEG_482245", "NEG_2234946", "NEG_2106003", "NEG_682678", "NEG_126640", "NEG_674064", "NEG_1909223", "NEG_803018", "NEG_1908401", "NEG_629582", "NEG_1412561", "NEG_2588321", "NEG_1995835", "NEG_275893", "NEG_1024601", "NEG_1846159", "NEG_2234943", "NEG_724619", "NEG_730662", "NEG_1909318", "NEG_2650707" ], "bm25_query": "two earthquakes . Po Modena May 2012 first two Italian 6.0 May 20 , 2012 Emilia Bologna Romagna the 20th century Italy San Felice sul Panaro Rocca Estense", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "2012", "Monviso-Venezia", "—", "Il", "Padania", "was", "the", "second", "edition", "of", "the", "race", ",", "held", "in", "2011", "as", "Giro", "di", "Padania", ".", "The", "race", "started", "on", "3", "September", "in", "Sant", "'", "Agostino", "and", "ended", "on", "7", "September", "in", "Frabosa", "Soprana", ",", "passing", "through", "the", "area", "struck", "by", "an", "earthquake", "in", "May", "2012" ], "id": "74853", "goldChain": "673217", "mention": [ "earthquake" ], "startIndex": 47, "endIndex": 47, "positive_examples": [ "74847", "74848", "74854", "74855", "74856", "74857", "74858", "74859", "74860", "74862", "74865", "74866", "74869" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1556130", "NEG_865900", "NEG_1947672", "NEG_1771460", "NEG_1777010", "NEG_1496614", "NEG_2240482", "NEG_1855209", "NEG_1678927", "NEG_1625381", "NEG_1627559", "NEG_1651369", "NEG_1634053", "NEG_1562459", "102909", "NEG_1756534", "102912", "NEG_377582", "NEG_1681196", "NEG_2298072", "NEG_2555445", "NEG_2554872", "NEG_2558323", "NEG_1855529", "27080" ], "bm25_query": "earthquake . 3 September Monviso-Venezia — 2011 May 2012 second Giro di Padania Frabosa Soprana 2012", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "region", "was", "struck", "by", "two", "earthquakes", "in", "May", "2012", ".", "The", "first", "earthquake", ",", "with", "a", "magnitude", "of", "6.0", ",", "occurred", "on", "20", "May", "2012", "and", "severely", "damaged", "the", "castle" ], "id": "74854", "goldChain": "673217", "mention": [ "two", "earthquakes" ], "startIndex": 5, "endIndex": 6, "positive_examples": [ "74847", "74848", "74853", "74855", "74856", "74857", "74858", "74859", "74860", "74862", "74865", "74866", "74869" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1771382", "NEG_308870", "NEG_1783017", "NEG_1758996", "NEG_1415691", "109690", "NEG_1771407", "NEG_1828123", "NEG_2040236", "NEG_1424248", "NEG_1747548", "NEG_2222754", "NEG_1409796", "NEG_1541448", "NEG_1627559", "NEG_1759368", "NEG_1400972", "NEG_1430894", "102909", "NEG_1609647", "NEG_1102446", "NEG_1514447", "NEG_2509953", "NEG_93099", "NEG_135812" ], "bm25_query": "two earthquakes . 20 May 2012 first May 2012 two 6.0", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Finale", "was", "struck", "by", "an", "earthquake", "on", "20", "May", "2012", ",", "which", "destroyed", "or", "damaged", "several", "historical", "structures", ",", "such", "as", "the", "''", "Torre", "dei", "Modenesi", "''", "(", "a", "clock", "tower", ")", ",", "and", "most", "of", "both", "the", "local", "castle", "and", "cathedral" ], "id": "74855", "goldChain": "673217", "mention": [ "earthquake", "on", "20", "May", "2012" ], "startIndex": 5, "endIndex": 9, "positive_examples": [ "74847", "74848", "74853", "74854", "74856", "74857", "74858", "74859", "74860", "74862", "74865", "74866", "74869" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2040236", "NEG_1783017", "NEG_1627559", "NEG_1759368", "NEG_1740944", "NEG_1400972", "102909", "102912", "NEG_1738783", "NEG_1771259", "NEG_650152", "NEG_1571194", "NEG_1409796", "NEG_2710654", "NEG_1681195", "NEG_1511569", "NEG_1758996", "109691", "NEG_1415691", "NEG_1537846", "NEG_1753133", "NEG_1771460", "NEG_1427987", "NEG_1562459", "NEG_135812" ], "bm25_query": "earthquake on 20 May 2012 . 20 May 2012 the '' Torre dei Modenesi ''", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "After", "almost", "450", "years", ",", "another", "earthquake", "struck", "Ferrara", "in", "May", "2012", "causing", "only", "limited", "damage", "to", "the", "historic", "buildings", "of", "the", "town", "and", "no", "victims" ], "id": "74856", "goldChain": "673217", "mention": [ "another", "earthquake" ], "startIndex": 5, "endIndex": 6, "positive_examples": [ "74847", "74848", "74853", "74854", "74855", "74857", "74858", "74859", "74860", "74862", "74865", "74866", "74869" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1568121", "102909", "75602", "124031", "75548", "86558", "75740", "NEG_616901", "NEG_988626", "24197", "102913", "102912", "124560", "NEG_1439044", "25836", "52187", "NEG_1451158", "NEG_1800760", "NEG_174371", "95670", "110907", "NEG_832457", "NEG_1639514", "NEG_237347", "NEG_1427916" ], "bm25_query": "another earthquake . Ferrara almost 450 years May 2012", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "Museum", "Palace", ",", "on", "the", "St.", "Augustine", "square", ",", "is", "an", "example", "of", "civil", "architecture", "from", "the", "Este", "period", ",", "built", "as", "a", "Hostel", "for", "the", "poor", ",", "together", "with", "the", "nearby", "Hospital", "in", "the", "late", "18th", "century", ".", "Today", "it", "houses", "the", "main", "museums", "of", "Modena", ":", "The", "Estense", "Gallery", "and", "Library", "have", "reopened", "on", "29", "May", "2015", "after", "the", "earthquake", "of", "2012", ".", "The", "Gallery", "has", "been", "completely", "restored", "but", "some", "pieces", "are", "still", "damaged", "and", "thus", "can", "not", "be", "seen" ], "id": "74857", "goldChain": "673217", "mention": [ "earthquake", "of", "2012" ], "startIndex": 62, "endIndex": 64, "positive_examples": [ "74847", "74848", "74853", "74854", "74855", "74856", "74858", "74859", "74860", "74862", "74865", "74866", "74869" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1102058", "NEG_2585365", "NEG_1567939", "NEG_2276881", "NEG_2585184", "102912", "NEG_809247", "24251", "24269", "NEG_2504555", "NEG_1882310", "NEG_802413", "NEG_2689320", "NEG_2142145", "NEG_1039237", "NEG_1290196", "NEG_539232", "NEG_1735237", "NEG_2136296", "NEG_503525", "102909", "NEG_2369268", "NEG_1367649", "NEG_787972", "NEG_1969121" ], "bm25_query": "earthquake of 2012 . Modena The Estense Gallery The Museum Palace St. Augustine the late 18th century 29 May 2015 2012 the Este Hospital", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Castello", "di", "San", "Giorgio", "is", "part", "of", "the", "Ducal", "palace", "of", "Mantua", ".", "It", "is", "a", "moated", "rectangular", "castle", ",", "each", "of", "which", "'s", "four", "corners", "has", "a", "large", "tower", "and", "the", "moat", "is", "crossed", "by", "three", "drawbridges", ".", "It", "was", "built", "between", "1395", "and", "1406", "on", "the", "ruins", "of", "the", "church", "of", "Santa", "Maria", "di", "Capo", "di", "Bove", "for", "Francesco", "I", "Gonzaga", ",", "to", "designs", "by", "Bartolino", "da", "Novara", ".", "Ludovico", "III", "Gonzaga", "gave", "over", "his", "rooms", "in", "the", "\"", "Corte", "Vecchi", "\"", "to", "pope", "Pius", "II", "for", "the", "Council", "of", "Mantua", "in", "1459", "-", "that", "year", ",", "he", "commissioned", "Luca", "Fancelli", "to", "rebuild", "the", "castle", "as", "a", "palazzo", "rather", "than", "as", "a", "defensible", "castle", ".", "He", "also", "commissioned", "the", "frescoes", "of", "the", "castle", "'s", "Camera", "degli", "Sposi", ".", "In", "1490", "the", "castle", "became", "the", "site", "of", "the", "studiolo", "of", "Isabella", "d'Este", ",", "remaining", "there", "until", "she", "moved", "it", "to", "the", "\"", "Corte", "Vecchi", "\"", "in", "1519-1522", ".", "In", "1496", "the", "condottiero", "Paolo", "Vitelli", "was", "captured", "by", "Francesco", "II", "and", "imprisoned", "in", "the", "castle", ".", "It", "remained", "the", "main", "Gonzaga", "residence", "for", "around", "a", "century", "until", "Guglielmo", "Gonzaga", "moved", "his", "apartments", "to", "the", "rebuilt", "\"", "Corte", "Vecchi", "\"", ".", "In", "1810", "the", "Tyrolean", "fighter", "Andreas", "Hofer", "was", "imprisoned", "in", "the", "castle", "before", "his", "execution", "by", "the", "Kingdom", "of", "Italy", ".", "Mantua", "became", "part", "of", "the", "Austrian", "Empire", "in", "1814", "and", "from", "1815", "it", "was", "a", "maximum", "security", "prison", "for", "the", "Empire", "'s", "political", "opponents", ",", "such", "as", "the", "Belfiore", "martyrs", "from", "1852", "onwards", ".", "Others", "pro-Risorgimento", "figures", "imprisoned", "there", "included", "Ciro", "Menotti", "and", "Teresa", "Arrivabene", ".", "The", "building", "'s", "structure", "was", "damaged", "by", "the", "2012", "Emilia", "earthquake" ], "id": "74858", "goldChain": "673217", "mention": [ "2012", "Emilia", "earthquake" ], "startIndex": 275, "endIndex": 277, "positive_examples": [ "74847", "74848", "74853", "74854", "74855", "74856", "74857", "74859", "74860", "74862", "74865", "74866", "74869" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2384285", "NEG_877569", "NEG_320751", "NEG_42971", "NEG_2282522", "NEG_42974", "NEG_1621494", "NEG_922464", "NEG_1690515", "NEG_345411", "NEG_913695", "NEG_1878933", "NEG_993928", "NEG_1923983", "NEG_1526458", "NEG_1893663", "NEG_42973", "NEG_2384270", "NEG_1903178", "NEG_1090365", "NEG_1158387", "NEG_1265833", "NEG_353890", "NEG_278877", "NEG_422545" ], "bm25_query": "2012 Emilia earthquake . Bartolino da Novara - the \" Corte Vecchi \" in 1490 Castello di San Giorgio Corte Vecchi \" the Austrian Empire Luca Fancelli Teresa Arrivabene Emilia the Kingdom of Italy Belfiore 1815 Francesco II Gonzaga Empire Camera degli Sposi 1814 1522 1496 Tyrolean 1810 the \" Corte Vecchi \" Ciro Menotti Andreas Hofer Francesco I Gonzaga Paolo Vitelli Pius II 1459 Ludovico III Gonzaga Santa Maria di Capo di Bove around a century Mantua between 1395 and 1406 Guglielmo Gonzaga 1519 1852 2012", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "album", "also", "spawned", "the", "singles", "\"", "Non", "ho", "mai", "smesso", "\"", "/", "\"", "Jamás", "abandoné", "\"", ",", "\"", "Bastava", "\"", "/", "\"", "Bastaba", "\"", ",", "\"", "Mi", "tengo", "\"", ",", "\"", "Le", "cose", "che", "non-mi", "aspetto", "\"", "/", "\"", "Las", "cosas", "que", "no", "me", "espero", "\"", "and", "\"", "Celeste", "\"", ".", "The", "song", "\"", "Troppo", "tempo", "\"", "was", "originally", "chosen", "as", "the", "sixth", "and", "last", "single", "of", "the", "album", ",", "but", "when", "Pausini", "discovered", "her", "pregnancy", "she", "changed", "her", "mind", "to", "\"", "Celeste", "\"", ".", "The", "album", "has", "sold", "1,000,000", "copies", "worldwide", ".", "On", "25", "June", "2012", ",", "Pausini", "took", "part", "in", "the", "mega-concert", "Concerto", "per", "l'Emilia", ",", "organized", "to", "raise", "funds", "in", "support", "of", "the", "people", "affected", "by", "the", "2012", "Northern", "Italy", "earthquakes", ".", "During", "the", "show", ",", "Pausini", "duetted", "with", "Cesare", "Cremonini", ",", "performing", "a", "cover", "of", "Lucio", "Dalla", "'s", "\"", "L'anno", "che", "verrà", "\"" ], "id": "74859", "goldChain": "673217", "mention": [ "2012", "Northern", "Italy", "earthquakes" ], "startIndex": 121, "endIndex": 124, "positive_examples": [ "74847", "74848", "74853", "74854", "74855", "74856", "74857", "74858", "74860", "74862", "74865", "74866", "74869" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1771382", "NEG_1782848", "NEG_48625", "NEG_1579740", "NEG_1924173", "NEG_1559010", "NEG_1421255", "NEG_1858075", "NEG_1519897", "NEG_500376", "64696", "NEG_2058201", "NEG_937045", "NEG_1556142", "NEG_1550306", "NEG_1541094", "NEG_1924176", "NEG_1176941", "NEG_1697059", "NEG_2474184", "NEG_1743905", "NEG_2226222", "NEG_1924170", "NEG_188943", "NEG_1266722" ], "bm25_query": "2012 Northern Italy earthquakes . Lucio Dalla 's Celeste \" Bastaba \" \" Troppo tempo \" sixth \" L'anno che verrà \" \" Las cosas que no me espero \" \" Non ho mai smesso \" \" Le cose che non-mi aspetto \" \" Jamás abandoné \" 1,000,000 Pausini 25 June 2012 Cesare Cremonini Concerto per l'Emilia Bastava 2012 \" Mi tengo \"", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Due", "to", "the", "2012", "Northern", "Italy", "earthquakes", ",", "the", "church", "is", "closed", "for", "restoration" ], "id": "74860", "goldChain": "673217", "mention": [ "2012", "Northern", "Italy", "earthquakes" ], "startIndex": 3, "endIndex": 6, "positive_examples": [ "74847", "74848", "74853", "74854", "74855", "74856", "74857", "74858", "74859", "74862", "74865", "74866", "74869" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1771382", "NEG_96633", "NEG_1779870", "NEG_2220173", "NEG_1774231", "NEG_746090", "NEG_1962663", "NEG_1708649", "NEG_730612", "NEG_727800", "NEG_746091", "NEG_1666753", "NEG_2521763", "NEG_132683", "NEG_1424239", "NEG_129036", "NEG_1018402", "NEG_1738135", "NEG_90434", "NEG_105028", "NEG_129042", "NEG_129047", "NEG_440630", "NEG_845164", "NEG_866095" ], "bm25_query": "2012 Northern Italy earthquakes . 2012 Northern Italy", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "brick", "arch", "was", "designed", "by", "Francesco", "Mazzarelli", "and", "built", "during", "1703", "–", "04", ".", "Originally", ",", "the", "structure", "was", "composed", "of", "three", "arches", "decorated", "with", "marble", "heraldic", "shields", ".", "Two", "further", "flanking", "narrow", "openings", "were", "added", "in", "the", "20th", "century", "with", "the", "widening", "of", "the", "road", ".", "Previously", "the", "arches", "were", "surmounted", "by", "decorative", "spires", ";", "these", "were", "removed", "after", "the", "2012", "earthquake" ], "id": "74862", "goldChain": "673217", "mention": [ "2012", "earthquake" ], "startIndex": 62, "endIndex": 63, "positive_examples": [ "74847", "74848", "74853", "74854", "74855", "74856", "74857", "74858", "74859", "74860", "74865", "74866", "74869" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1005966", "102909", "102913", "24198", "NEG_1544699", "NEG_1780719", "NEG_2644414", "102912", "NEG_856411", "NEG_1729086", "NEG_129842", "102910", "NEG_2384768", "NEG_1260569", "86563", "NEG_1419092", "NEG_1765782", "NEG_1762113", "NEG_1415844", "NEG_1409288", "NEG_1531912", "NEG_1567845", "NEG_1568148", "NEG_1561898", "NEG_1532259" ], "bm25_query": "2012 earthquake . 1703 – three the 20th century Two Francesco Mazzarelli 2012", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "the", "response", "to", "the", "2012", "Northern", "Italy", "earthquakes", "in", "Emilia-Romagna", ",", "Zucchero", "participated", "and", "opened", "the", "\"", "Concerto", "per", "l'Emilia", "\"", "(", "€", "1-2", "million", ")", "at", "Stadio", "Renato", "Dall", "'", "Ara", "in", "Bologna", ",", "and", "\"", "Italia", "Loves", "Emilia", "\"", "(", "€", "4", "million", ")", "at", "the", "airport", "in", "Reggio", "Emilia", "in", "front", "of", "over", "150,000", "people", ".", "He", "received", "the", "premium", "awards", "\"", "Premio", "Pavarotti", "\"", ",", "and", "\"", "Giovani", "di", "Collisioni", "\"" ], "id": "74865", "goldChain": "673217", "mention": [ "2012", "Northern", "Italy", "earthquakes" ], "startIndex": 5, "endIndex": 8, "positive_examples": [ "74847", "74848", "74853", "74854", "74855", "74856", "74857", "74858", "74859", "74860", "74862", "74866", "74869" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1771382", "NEG_862952", "NEG_862951", "NEG_862954", "NEG_2216524", "NEG_862948", "NEG_877758", "NEG_862949", "NEG_2216543", "NEG_862940", "NEG_1995835", "NEG_862942", "NEG_2216584", "NEG_803018", "NEG_2728247", "NEG_1846159", "NEG_2166499", "NEG_1909318", "NEG_1194535", "NEG_1900302", "NEG_806144", "NEG_2450703", "NEG_2142560", "NEG_2545805", "NEG_1908401" ], "bm25_query": "2012 Northern Italy earthquakes . Reggio Emilia Emilia-Romagna Zucchero 150,000 \" Giovani di Collisioni \" Northern Italy Stadio Renato Dall ' Ara \" Premio Pavarotti \" Bologna \" Italia Loves Emilia \" 2012 the \" Concerto per l'Emilia \"", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "theme", "for", "Italian", "Week", "2012", "was", "“", "Sapori", "and", "Piaceri", "”", ",", "which", "means", "“", "Tastes", "and", "Pleasures", "”", "and", "the", "highlight", "was", "once", "again", "the", "Illumination", ".", "In", "front", "of", "the", "Treasury", "Casino", "illuminated", "in", "green", ",", "white", "and", "red", "for", "the", "fourth", "year", ",", "the", "QPAC", "building", "provided", "a", "beautiful", "view", "of", "the", "Brisbane", "Southbank", "riverside", ".", "Once", "again", ",", "through", "the", "Illumination", ",", "Italian", "Week", "expressed", "its", "tribute", "to", "Italy", "and", "to", "Italian", "immigrants", "in", "Australia", ".", "Furthermore", ",", "the", "Illumination", "was", "also", "dedicated", "to", "the", "people", "who", "suffered", "the", "effects", "of", "the", "earthquake", "in", "Emilia", "Romagna" ], "id": "74866", "goldChain": "673217", "mention": [ "earthquake", "in", "Emilia", "Romagna" ], "startIndex": 97, "endIndex": 100, "positive_examples": [ "74847", "74848", "74853", "74854", "74855", "74856", "74857", "74858", "74859", "74860", "74862", "74865", "74869" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2450703", "NEG_2381744", "NEG_1194535", "NEG_482245", "NEG_1825436", "NEG_862952", "NEG_862951", "NEG_862954", "NEG_2582229", "NEG_1651952", "NEG_862948", "NEG_2381781", "NEG_2437768", "NEG_2277187", "NEG_629582", "NEG_188745", "NEG_862940", "NEG_2145087", "NEG_862942", "NEG_682678", "NEG_862949", "NEG_1009648", "NEG_1995835", "NEG_126640", "NEG_395891" ], "bm25_query": "earthquake in Emilia Romagna . QPAC Brisbane the Treasury Casino Italian Week Illumination the fourth year Australia Italian Emilia Romagna Italy 2012", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "strong", "earthquake", "in", "Emilia", "on", "29", "Mai", "2012", "caused", "damage", "to", "the", "dome", "of", "the", "bell", "tower", "of", "the", "basilica" ], "id": "74869", "goldChain": "673217", "mention": [ "earthquake", "in", "Emilia", "on", "29", "Mai", "2012" ], "startIndex": 2, "endIndex": 8, "positive_examples": [ "74847", "74848", "74853", "74854", "74855", "74856", "74857", "74858", "74859", "74860", "74862", "74865", "74866" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1771382", "NEG_767206", "117890", "NEG_2145087", "NEG_862952", "NEG_862951", "NEG_862954", "NEG_1335225", "NEG_1843480", "NEG_218924", "NEG_862948", "NEG_862949", "NEG_2381744", "NEG_1194535", "NEG_2216543", "NEG_2342980", "NEG_2437768", "NEG_2216584", "NEG_1368062", "NEG_2300543", "NEG_2216524", "NEG_1535705", "NEG_500376", "NEG_2381805", "NEG_1893693" ], "bm25_query": "earthquake in Emilia on 29 Mai 2012 . 29 Mai 2012 Emilia", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Hood", "wrote", "Demonic", "Possession", "while", "watching", "Pat", "Buchanan", "'s", "televised", "speech", "at", "the", "1996", "Republican", "National", "Convention" ], "id": "90746", "goldChain": "1124829", "mention": [ "1996", "Republican", "National", "Convention" ], "startIndex": 13, "endIndex": 16, "positive_examples": [ "90747", "90752", "90753", "90757", "90763", "90769", "90780", "90788", "90791", "90794", "90795", "90797" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1788772", "78678", "88358", "NEG_542339", "NEG_542343", "69574", "NEG_1132397", "NEG_242694", "NEG_542346", "NEG_36117", "27086", "46228", "NEG_279237", "78651", "NEG_2271036", "NEG_542337", "NEG_2647472", "NEG_886346", "51772", "NEG_1693499", "NEG_823696", "NEG_2315356", "NEG_140997", "NEG_1042382", "27089" ], "bm25_query": "1996 Republican National Convention . Pat Buchanan 's Hood Demonic Possession 1996", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "1981", ",", "he", "was", "first", "elected", "to", "the", "Maryland", "Senate", ".", "He", "served", "in", "the", "Maryland", "Senate", "until", "1999", ".", "Boozer", "was", "the", "minority", "leader", "from", "1996", "until", "he", "was", "defeated", "in", "1999", ".", "Boozer", "was", "also", "a", "minority", "whip", ",", "holding", "this", "position", "from", "1990", "until", "1996", ".", "During", "his", "time", "in", "the", "Senate", "he", "was", "on", "the", "Finance", "Committee", "for", "two", "stints", "(", "1981", "–", "84", "&", "1991", "–", "92", ")", ",", "the", "Executive", "Nominations", "Committee", "from", "1984", "until", "1994", ",", "the", "Judicial", "Proceedings", "Committee", ",", "also", "for", "two", "stints", ",", "(", "1985", "–", "90", "&", "1993", "–", "94", ")", ",", "and", "the", "Joint", "Budget", "and", "Audit", "Committee", "from", "1984", "until", "1994", ".", "Other", "committees", "that", "he", "served", "on", "include", "the", "Legislative", "Policy", "Committee", ",", "1990", "–", "99", ",", "the", "Joint", "Committee", "on", "Administrative", ",", "Executive", "and", "Legislative", "Review", ",", "1994", ",", "the", "Budget", "and", "Taxation", "Committee", ",", "1995", "–", "99", ",", "the", "Rules", "Committee", ",", "1995", "–", "99", ",", "the", "Joint", "Committee", "on", "the", "Management", "of", "Public", "Funds", ",", "1995", "–", "99", ",", "and", "the", "Spending", "Affordability", "Committee", ",", "1996", "–", "99", ".", "Finally", ",", "he", "was", "a", "member", "of", "the", "Special", "Study", "Commission", "on", "the", "Maryland", "Public", "Ethics", "Law", "from", "1998", "until", "1999", ".", "In", "addition", "to", "his", "work", "as", "a", "state", "senator", "and", "state", "delegate", ",", "Boozer", "also", "was", "selected", "to", "be", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "Republican", "Party", "National", "Convention", "in", "1996", ".", "He", "was", "also", "once", "presented", "with", "the", "Best", "in", "Class", "award", "from", "the", "Maryland", "Chamber", "of", "Commerce", "in", "1997" ], "id": "90747", "goldChain": "1124829", "mention": [ "Republican", "Party", "National", "Convention" ], "startIndex": 232, "endIndex": 235, "positive_examples": [ "90746", "90752", "90753", "90757", "90763", "90769", "90780", "90788", "90791", "90794", "90795", "90797" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2453503", "NEG_2453497", "NEG_96232", "NEG_2453472", "NEG_739471", "NEG_1496565", "NEG_2584809", "NEG_2453501", "NEG_384010", "NEG_614695", "NEG_808546", "NEG_2516542", "NEG_1105144", "24068", "NEG_590508", "NEG_2474181", "NEG_2250274", "NEG_2458935", "NEG_278743", "NEG_2034980", "NEG_800231", "NEG_587102", "NEG_72908", "NEG_715643", "NEG_365658" ], "bm25_query": "Republican Party National Convention . the Executive Nominations Committee Senate the Special Study Commission on the Maryland Public Ethics Law 1993 – 1985 – the Maryland Senate the Joint Committee on Administrative , Executive and Legislative Review the Finance Committee 1999 1996 – 1984 Boozer 1994 1996 1990 – 1995 – 1991 – 92 the Republican Party National Convention 1997 the Spending Affordability Committee 1981 the Budget and Taxation Committee the Judicial Proceedings Committee the Legislative Policy Committee the Joint Committee on the Management of Public Funds two the Best in Class award the Maryland Chamber of Commerce the Rules Committee 1981 – the Joint Budget and Audit Committee 1998", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "O'Grady", "is", "an", "active", "Republican", ",", "having", "spoken", "at", "the", "1996", "Republican", "convention", "in", "support", "of", "Bob", "Dole", ".", "In", "2004", ",", "O'Grady", ",", "supporting", "George", "W.", "Bush", "for", "re-election", ",", "accused", "Bush", "'s", "opponent", "John", "Kerry", "of", "\"", "treason", "\"", "for", "actions", "taken", "during", "the", "Vietnam", "War", ".", "O'Grady", "endorsed", "Brian", "Birdwell", "in", "his", "successful", "2010", "bid", "for", "the", "Texas", "State", "Senate", ",", "then", "launched", "his", "own", "candidacy", "for", "the", "Texas", "statehouse", "in", "September", "2011", ",", "seeking", "the", "2012", "Republican", "nomination", "in", "Senate", "District", "8", "following", "the", "retirement", "of", "Sen.", "Florence", "Shapiro", ".", "O'Grady", "dropped", "out", "of", "the", "race", "in", "early", "2012", ",", "claiming", "Shapiro", "had", "reneged", "on", "a", "promise", "to", "support", "him", "in", "the", "Republican", "primary", ",", "while", "his", "opponent", "had", "numerous", "endorsements" ], "id": "90752", "goldChain": "1124829", "mention": [ "1996", "Republican", "convention" ], "startIndex": 10, "endIndex": 12, "positive_examples": [ "90746", "90747", "90753", "90757", "90763", "90769", "90780", "90788", "90791", "90794", "90795", "90797" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2639071", "NEG_545618", "NEG_1292985", "78651", "78672", "46253", "NEG_1693499", "NEG_93327", "NEG_1873415", "NEG_545776", "46256", "NEG_156003", "NEG_404972", "NEG_1042382", "NEG_2450310", "NEG_521912", "NEG_766753", "NEG_832961", "NEG_105858", "NEG_372258", "NEG_784770", "NEG_152984", "78678", "35502", "NEG_1944535" ], "bm25_query": "1996 Republican convention . Senate the Texas State Senate 2010 Bob Dole 8 Florence Shapiro 2004 Bush September 2011 the Vietnam War Texas Shapiro the 1996 Republican George W. Bush Brian Birdwell early 2012 John Kerry O'Grady 2012", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Bill", "Clinton", "benefited", "from", "one", "of", "the", "largest", "bumps", "in", "history", "after", "the", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "in", "1992", ",", "climbing", "by", "as", "many", "as", "30", "points", "in", "the", "polls", ",", "however", "this", "was", "assisted", "by", "Independent", "Ross", "Perot", ",", "who", "at", "the", "time", "was", "polling", "at", "20", "%", ",", "withdrawing", "from", "the", "race", "during", "the", "Democratic", "convention", ".", "Then-President", "George", "H.W.", "Bush", "'s", "convention", "bounce", "was", "weak", "by", "comparison", ",", "some", "party", "leaders", "blaming", "former", "primary", "challenger", "Pat", "Buchanan", "'s", "fiery", "and", "divisive", "speech", ",", "which", "aired", "in", "primetime", "due", "to", "a", "scheduling", "delay", ".", "Four", "years", "later", ",", "Bob", "Dole", "got", "a", "big", "bounce", "after", "the", "Republican", "convention", ",", "but", "quickly", "fizzled", ".", "However", ",", "Al", "Gore", "'s", "2000", "bounce", "endured", "for", "weeks", ".", "Prior", "to", "the", "Democratic", "convention", ",", "Gore", "was", "behind", "Texas", "Gov.", "George", "W.", "Bush", "by", "as", "many", "as", "16", "points", ",", "but", "was", "in", "a", "statistical", "tie", "with", "the", "Republican", "the", "weekend", "after", "his", "acceptance", "speech", ".", "To", "the", "bafflement", "of", "political", "pundits", ",", "Democratic", "candidate", "John", "Kerry", "did", "not", "get", "a", "convention", "bounce", "in", "2004", ",", "despite", "the", "unpopularity", "of", "incumbent", "George", "W.", "Bush" ], "id": "90753", "goldChain": "1124829", "mention": [ "Republican", "convention" ], "startIndex": 107, "endIndex": 108, "positive_examples": [ "90746", "90747", "90752", "90757", "90763", "90769", "90780", "90788", "90791", "90794", "90795", "90797" ], "negative_examples": [ "78678", "78672", "46253", "78652", "NEG_1292985", "78651", "88325", "NEG_1944634", "NEG_3703", "78663", "NEG_1944467", "78664", "46256", "NEG_143967", "27089", "27090", "57503", "NEG_545618", "88323", "51784", "NEG_93327", "88358", "57577", "88345", "46248" ], "bm25_query": "Republican convention . 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Vortex I 1970", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "Rainbow", "Family", "was", "created", "out", "of", "the", "Vortex", "I", "gathering", "at", "Milo", "McIver", "State", "Park", "in", "Estacada", ",", "Oregon", "(", "30", "miles", "south", "of", "Portland", ",", "Oregon", ")", ",", "from", "August", "28", "to", "September", "3", ",", "1970", ".", "Inspired", "in", "large", "part", "by", "the", "first", "Woodstock", "Festival", ",", "two", "attendees", "at", "Vortex", ",", "Barry", "\"", "Plunker", "\"", "Adams", "and", "Garrick", "Beck", ",", "are", "both", "considered", "among", "the", "founders", "of", "the", "Rainbow", "Family", ".", "Adams", "emerged", "from", "the", "Haight-Ashbury", "scene", "in", "San", "Francisco", "and", "is", "the", "author", "of", "''", "Where", "Have", "All", "the", "Flower", "Children", "Gone", "?", "''", "Beck", "is", "the", "son", "of", "Julian", "Beck", ",", "founder", "of", "The", "Living", "Theatre", ",", "known", "for", "their", "production", "''", "Paradise", "Now", "!", "''", "The", "first", "official", "Rainbow", "Family", "Gathering", "was", "held", "at", "the", "Strawberry", "Lake", ",", "Colorado", ",", "on", "the", "Continental", "Divide", ",", "in", "1972", ".", "Use", "of", "this", "site", "was", "offered", "by", "Paul", "Geisendorfer", ",", "a", "local", "developer", ",", "after", "a", "court", "order", "was", "issued", "against", "their", "gathering", "at", "the", "original", "location", "on", "nearby", "Table", "Mountains" ], "id": "121756", "goldChain": "3986916", "mention": [ "Vortex", "I" ], "startIndex": 8, "endIndex": 9, "positive_examples": [ "121755" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_96812", "NEG_302760", "NEG_1717377", "124528", "NEG_1006504", "NEG_1006118", "NEG_776051", "NEG_1006548", "NEG_1005830", "NEG_577977", "NEG_1747802", "NEG_637977", "NEG_1478430", "NEG_1006491", "NEG_1006493", "NEG_1005822", "NEG_835805", "NEG_1905685", "NEG_1021137", "NEG_1006500", "NEG_1006506", "NEG_1006497", "NEG_1006114", "NEG_1005827", "NEG_637971" ], "bm25_query": "Vortex I . 30 miles Colorado Woodstock Festival Haight-Ashbury Vortex first San Francisco Barry \" Plunker \" Adams 1972 the Continental Divide Adams Estacada Portland Paradise Now The Living Theatre Julian Beck the Strawberry Lake Paul Geisendorfer Milo McIver State Park two August 28 to September 3 , 1970 Beck Garrick Beck Oregon Rainbow Family Gathering '' Where Have All the Flower Children Gone ? the Rainbow Family Table Mountains", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "After", "serving", "the", "community", "for", "two", "decades", ",", "the", "House", "of", "Worship", "was", "expropriated", "by", "the", "Soviet", "authorities", "in", "1928", "and", "leased", "back", "to", "the", "Bahá", "'", "ís", ".", "This", "lasted", "until", "1938", ",", "when", "it", "was", "fully", "secularized", "and", "turned", "into", "an", "art", "gallery", ".", "The", "1948", "Ashgabat", "earthquake", "seriously", "damaged", "the", "building", "and", "rendered", "it", "unsafe", ";", "the", "heavy", "rains", "of", "the", "following", "years", "weakened", "the", "structure", ",", "and", "it", "was", "demolished", "in", "1963", "and", "the", "site", "converted", "into", "a", "public", "park" ], "id": "51436", "goldChain": "335320", "mention": [ "1948", "Ashgabat", "earthquake" ], "startIndex": 47, "endIndex": 49, "positive_examples": [ "51441", "51442", "51443", "51446", "51447", "51448", "51450", "51452" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2085755", "NEG_2259178", "NEG_2552004", "NEG_2291970", "NEG_1185554", "NEG_946463", "NEG_2336265", "NEG_1469540", "NEG_464949", "NEG_655794", "NEG_2336120", "NEG_1998901", "NEG_1899814", "NEG_1505141", "NEG_1293340", "NEG_1280970", "NEG_1567956", "NEG_1553530", "NEG_991672", "NEG_1125664", "NEG_1553344", "NEG_2677710", "NEG_910352", "NEG_2235142", "NEG_2016801" ], "bm25_query": "1948 Ashgabat earthquake . Soviet 1938 the House of Worship Ashgabat 1928 1963 1948", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Post-war", "development", "of", "Turkmen", "cinema", "was", "halted", "in", "1948", "when", "the", "Turkmenfilm", "studio", "building", "was", "destroyed", "in", "a", "major", "earthquake", ",", "resulting", "in", "the", "temporary", "cessation", "of", "filmmaking", "activities", ".", "Studios", "elsewhere", "in", "Central", "Asia", "produced", "newsreels", "and", "documentaries", ",", "but", "no", "feature", "films" ], "id": "51441", "goldChain": "335320", "mention": [ "major", "earthquake" ], "startIndex": 18, "endIndex": 19, "positive_examples": [ "51436", "51442", "51443", "51446", "51447", "51448", "51450", "51452" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_9469", "NEG_985442", "NEG_389631", "NEG_212916", "NEG_1418703", "NEG_2318590", "NEG_2237838", "NEG_2641449", "NEG_2446759", "75698", "NEG_957986", "52187", "NEG_1358687", "NEG_1709008", "NEG_1723401", "NEG_2126775", "NEG_2450581", "NEG_2566876", "NEG_488655", "NEG_2118193", "NEG_270140", "121198", "NEG_2312940", "75602", "NEG_1316662" ], "bm25_query": "major earthquake . Central Asia Turkmenfilm Turkmen 1948", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Concerns", "about", "possible", "earthquake", "damage", "to", "the", "city", "were", "raised", "in", "the", "1940s", "and", "1950s", ",", "especially", "after", "Ashgabat", "was", "devastated", "in", "an", "earthquake", "in", "1948", ".", "Before", "the", "Tashkent", "earthquake", ",", "an", "increase", "in", "radon", "levels", "had", "been", "noticed" ], "id": "51442", "goldChain": "335320", "mention": [ "an", "earthquake", "in", "1948" ], "startIndex": 22, "endIndex": 25, "positive_examples": [ "51436", "51441", "51443", "51446", "51447", "51448", "51450", "51452" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_778772", "NEG_470479", "NEG_1176289", "NEG_470369", "NEG_321416", "NEG_470449", "NEG_1146488", "NEG_470529", "NEG_384100", "NEG_1146452", "NEG_1146453", "NEG_147284", "NEG_326628", "121767", "NEG_203769", "NEG_254607", "121762", "NEG_2157385", "NEG_470391", "NEG_470478", "NEG_946463", "NEG_203742", "NEG_470557", "NEG_470357", "NEG_470486" ], "bm25_query": "an earthquake in 1948 . Tashkent Ashgabat 1940s 1950s 1948", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "1948", ",", "an", "earthquake", "building", "Turkmenfilm", "fallen", ".", "A", "few", "years", "later", "it", "was", "restored" ], "id": "51443", "goldChain": "335320", "mention": [ "earthquake" ], "startIndex": 4, "endIndex": 4, "positive_examples": [ "51436", "51441", "51442", "51446", "51447", "51448", "51450", "51452" ], "negative_examples": [ "62309", "118833", "NEG_859510", "64087", "97513", "NEG_1633710", "NEG_1726641", "62302", "NEG_129284", "NEG_1179613", "95663", "120120", "NEG_749339", "89335", "NEG_602087", "121198", "NEG_2516178", "121766", "75602", "NEG_203901", "NEG_494841", "120478", "NEG_299931", "NEG_255178", "NEG_2333051" ], "bm25_query": "earthquake . A few years later Turkmenfilm 1948", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Niyazov", "was", "born", "on", "19", "February", "1940", "in", "Gypjak", "(", "or", "Kipchak", ")", ",", "just", "outside", "Ashgabat", "in", "the", "Turkmen", "SSR", ".", "He", "was", "a", "member", "of", "the", "influential", "Tekke", "tribe", ".", "According", "to", "the", "official", "version", "of", "his", "biography", ",", "his", "father", "Atamyrat", "Niyazov", "died", "in", "World", "War", "II", "fighting", "against", "Nazi", "Germany", ",", "while", "other", "sources", "contend", "that", "he", "dodged", "fighting", "and", "was", "therefore", "sentenced", "by", "a", "military", "court", ".", "The", "other", "members", "of", "his", "family", "were", "killed", "in", "the", "1948", "Ashgabat", "earthquake", "that", "caused", "extreme", "damage", "and", "a", "high", "number", "of", "casualties", "in", "the", "city", ".", "His", "mother", "Gurbansoltan", "Eje", "was", "part", "of", "the", "cult", "of", "personality", "later", ".", "He", "grew", "up", "in", "a", "Soviet", "orphanage", "before", "the", "state", "put", "him", "in", "the", "custody", "of", "a", "distant", "relative" ], "id": "51446", "goldChain": "335320", "mention": [ "1948", "Ashgabat", "earthquake" ], "startIndex": 82, "endIndex": 84, "positive_examples": [ "51436", "51441", "51442", "51443", "51447", "51448", "51450", "51452" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1317382", "NEG_2004475", "NEG_1505141", "NEG_2291970", "NEG_2336265", "NEG_1469540", "NEG_1400321", "NEG_1311010", "NEG_946463", "NEG_2446759", "NEG_1989229", "NEG_1188501", "NEG_1899814", "NEG_1120062", "NEG_269756", "NEG_2500778", "NEG_1553530", "NEG_1567956", "NEG_2716231", "NEG_2259178", "NEG_1505155", "NEG_661725", "NEG_1041682", "NEG_1914900", "NEG_2555182" ], "bm25_query": "1948 Ashgabat earthquake . Soviet Germany Kipchak World War II Gurbansoltan Eje Ashgabat Niyazov Tekke 19 February 1940 Gypjak Nazi Atamyrat Niyazov the Turkmen SSR 1948", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "the", "12th", "century", ",", "Turkmen", "and", "other", "tribes", "overthrew", "the", "Seljuk", "Empire", ".", "In", "the", "next", "century", ",", "the", "Mongols", "took", "over", "the", "more", "northern", "lands", "where", "the", "Turkmens", "had", "settled", ",", "scattering", "the", "Turkmens", "southward", "and", "contributing", "to", "the", "formation", "of", "new", "tribal", "groups", ".", "The", "sixteenth", "and", "eighteenth", "centuries", "saw", "a", "series", "of", "splits", "and", "confederations", "among", "the", "nomadic", "Turkmen", "tribes", ",", "who", "remained", "staunchly", "independent", "and", "inspired", "fear", "in", "their", "neighbors", ".", "By", "the", "16th", "century", ",", "most", "of", "those", "tribes", "were", "under", "the", "nominal", "control", "of", "two", "sedentary", "Uzbek", "khanates", ",", "Khiva", "and", "Bukhoro", ".", "Turkmen", "soldiers", "were", "an", "important", "element", "of", "the", "Uzbek", "militaries", "of", "this", "period", ".", "In", "the", "19th", "century", ",", "raids", "and", "rebellions", "by", "the", "Yomud", "Turkmen", "group", "resulted", "in", "that", "group", "'s", "dispersal", "by", "the", "Uzbek", "rulers", ".", "According", "to", "Paul", "R.", "Spickard", ",", "\"", "Prior", "to", "the", "Russian", "conquest", ",", "the", "Turkmen", "were", "known", "and", "feared", "for", "their", "involvement", "in", "the", "Central", "Asian", "slave", "trade", ".", "\"", "Russian", "forces", "began", "occupying", "Turkmen", "territory", "late", "in", "the", "19th", "century", ".", "From", "their", "Caspian", "Sea", "base", "at", "Krasnovodsk", "(", "now", "Turkmenbashi", ")", ",", "the", "Russians", "eventually", "overcame", "the", "Uzbek", "khanates", ".", "In", "1881", ",", "the", "last", "significant", "resistance", "in", "Turkmen", "territory", "was", "crushed", "at", "the", "Battle", "of", "Geok", "Tepe", ",", "and", "shortly", "thereafter", "Turkmenistan", "was", "annexed", ",", "together", "with", "adjoining", "Uzbek", "territory", ",", "into", "the", "Russian", "Empire", ".", "In", "1916", "the", "Russian", "Empire", "'s", "participation", "in", "World", "War", "I", "resonated", "in", "Turkmenistan", ",", "as", "an", "anticonscription", "revolt", "swept", "most", "of", "Russian", "Central", "Asia", ".", "Although", "the", "Russian", "Revolution", "of", "1917", "had", "little", "direct", "impact", ",", "in", "the", "1920s", "Turkmen", "forces", "joined", "Kazakhs", ",", "Kyrgyz", ",", "and", "Uzbeks", "in", "the", "so-called", "Basmachi", "Rebellion", "against", "the", "rule", "of", "the", "newly", "formed", "Soviet", "Union", ".", "In", "1924", "the", "Turkmen", "Soviet", "Socialist", "Republic", "was", "formed", "from", "the", "tsarist", "province", "of", "Transcaspia", ".", "By", "the", "late", "1930s", ",", "Soviet", "reorganization", "of", "agriculture", "had", "destroyed", "what", "remained", "of", "the", "nomadic", "lifestyle", "in", "Turkmenistan", ",", "and", "Moscow", "controlled", "political", "life", ".", "The", "Ashgabat", "earthquake", "of", "1948", "killed", "over", "110,000", "people", ",", "amounting", "to", "two-thirds", "of", "the", "city", "'s", "population" ], "id": "51447", "goldChain": "335320", "mention": [ "Ashgabat", "earthquake" ], "startIndex": 344, "endIndex": 345, "positive_examples": [ "51436", "51441", "51442", "51443", "51446", "51448", "51450", "51452" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_946463", "NEG_2058864", "NEG_2241194", "NEG_1180180", "NEG_1185789", "NEG_2446942", "NEG_422862", "NEG_123012", "NEG_84522", "NEG_2533693", "NEG_156648", "NEG_2378557", "NEG_2336265", "NEG_1493220", "NEG_1708732", "NEG_2579150", "NEG_1709009", "NEG_1358851", "NEG_1708817", "NEG_2219492", "NEG_1358690", "NEG_2315436", "NEG_2446759", "NEG_72916", "NEG_2291970" ], "bm25_query": "Ashgabat earthquake . 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Spickard Moscow Soviet Union Mongols 1924 Uzbeks Krasnovodsk Central Asia the 19th century the next century two the 1920s the 16th century Turkmenbashi Turkmens", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "city", "was", "founded", "in", "1881", ",", "and", "made", "the", "city", "of", "the", "Turkmen", "Soviet", "Socialist", "Republic", "in", "1924", ".", "Much", "of", "the", "city", "was", "destroyed", "by", "the", "1948", "Ashgabat", "earthquake", "but", "has", "since", "seen", "extensive", "renovation", "under", "President", "Saparmurat", "Niyazov", "'s", "urban", "renewal", "project", ".", "The", "Karakum", "Canal", "runs", "through", "the", "city", ",", "carrying", "waters", "from", "the", "Amu", "Darya", "from", "east", "to", "west" ], "id": "51448", "goldChain": "335320", "mention": [ "1948", "Ashgabat", "earthquake" ], "startIndex": 28, "endIndex": 30, "positive_examples": [ "51436", "51441", "51442", "51443", "51446", "51447", "51450", "51452" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_946463", "NEG_1505141", "NEG_1317382", "NEG_2291970", "NEG_1469540", "NEG_2446759", "NEG_269756", "NEG_1899814", "NEG_1553530", "NEG_1567956", "NEG_2716231", "NEG_2259178", "NEG_2085755", "NEG_2336265", "NEG_2680648", "NEG_2378557", "NEG_1810349", "NEG_2563539", "NEG_2058864", "NEG_2552004", "NEG_2184224", "NEG_1185554", "NEG_1247940", "NEG_210596", "NEG_2078911" ], "bm25_query": "1948 Ashgabat earthquake . the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic the Amu Darya Saparmurat Niyazov The Karakum Canal Ashgabat 1881 1924 1948", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "1919", ",", "the", "city", "was", "renamed", "''", "'", "Poltoratsk", "'", "''", "(", ")", ",", "after", "Pavel", "Poltoratskiy", ",", "the", "Chairman", "of", "the", "Soviet", "of", "National", "Economy", "of", "the", "Turkestan", "Autonomous", "Soviet", "Socialist", "Republic", ".", "When", "the", "Turkmen", "SSR", "was", "established", "in", "1924", ",", "Poltoratsk", "became", "its", "capital", ".", "The", "original", "name", "(", "in", "the", "form", "of", "\"", "Ashkhabad", "\"", ")", "was", "restored", "in", "1927", ".", "From", "this", "period", "onward", ",", "the", "city", "experienced", "rapid", "growth", "and", "industrialisation", ",", "although", "severely", "disrupted", "by", "a", "major", "earthquake", "on", "October", "6", ",", "1948", ".", "An", "estimated", "7.3", "on", "the", "Richter", "scale", ",", "the", "earthquake", "killed", "110", "–", "176,000", "(", "⅔", "of", "the", "population", "of", "the", "city", ")", ",", "although", "the", "official", "number", "announced", "by", "Soviet", "news", "was", "only", "40,000" ], "id": "51450", "goldChain": "335320", "mention": [ "major", "earthquake" ], "startIndex": 84, "endIndex": 85, "positive_examples": [ "51436", "51441", "51442", "51443", "51446", "51447", "51448", "51452" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2058864", "NEG_2585161", "NEG_2563809", "NEG_2563999", "NEG_2564256", "NEG_2563789", "NEG_2563800", "NEG_2602658", "NEG_2566853", "NEG_2564097", "NEG_2563792", "NEG_641578", "NEG_42329", "NEG_2560501", "NEG_2560634", "NEG_2564436", "NEG_2557720", "NEG_105599", "NEG_1810349", "NEG_946463", "NEG_75459", "NEG_2312940", "NEG_1180180", "NEG_676757", "NEG_30905" ], "bm25_query": "major earthquake . 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Khobar Towers American Qaeda Muslims Sabra Qana Shatila the Iraq War 9/11 Gallup U.S. some ( 3 % the Middle East Palestine Al Israel Western 97 % Bin Laden 19", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "A", "study", "looked", "at", "dissociation", "responses", "and", "PTSD", "in", "students", "who", "survived", "the", "2005", "Zarand", "earthquake", "in", "Iran", ".", "The", "earthquake", "measured", "6.4", "on", "the", "Richter", "scale", ",", "killed", "more", "than", "1,500", "people", "and", "displaced", "more", "than", "6,700", "for", "two", "months", "or", "more", ".", "It", "looked", "at", "dissociation", "one", "month", "later", "then", "two", "years", "later", "to", "see", "if", "level", "of", "dissociation", "predicted", "PTSD" ], "id": "118833", "goldChain": "3266516", "mention": [ "2005", "Zarand", "earthquake" ], "startIndex": 13, "endIndex": 15, "positive_examples": [ "118834", "118835" ], "negative_examples": [ "17066", "NEG_494680", "NEG_1489981", "NEG_1266149", "NEG_78077", "NEG_1773814", "NEG_2252380", "NEG_1283850", "91782", "NEG_12237", "NEG_1382250", "NEG_230778", "NEG_293978", "NEG_1427709", "NEG_1295840", "NEG_625838", "NEG_1427436", "NEG_114799", "NEG_835745", "NEG_700924", "NEG_697970", "NEG_1490115", "NEG_1597550", "NEG_1412246", "108245" ], "bm25_query": "2005 Zarand earthquake . Zarand one month 2005 two years later more than 6,700 more than 1,500 Iran 6.4 two months or more", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Kerman", "is", "prone", "to", "natural", "disasters", ".", "A", "recent", "flood", "for", "example", ",", "unearthed", "the", "archeological", "ancient", "city", "of", "Jiroft", ",", "in", "the", "south", "of", "Kerman", "province", ".", "Arg-é", "Bam", "on", "the", "other", "hand", ",", "the", "world", "'s", "largest", "adobe", "structure", ",", "was", "destroyed", "in", "an", "earthquake", "in", "December", "2003", ".", "On", "February", "22", ",", "2005", ",", "a", "major", "earthquake", "killed", "hundreds", "of", "residents", "in", "the", "town", "of", "Zarand", "and", "several", "nearby", "villages", "in", "north", "Kerman", "(", "see", "2005", "Zarand", "earthquake", ")" ], "id": "118834", "goldChain": "3266516", "mention": [ "2005", "Zarand", "earthquake" ], "startIndex": 78, "endIndex": 80, "positive_examples": [ "118833", "118835" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1469461", "NEG_1469467", "NEG_1468995", "NEG_1469188", "NEG_1469458", "NEG_1469457", "NEG_1469466", "NEG_1469363", "NEG_210191", "75698", "NEG_2383974", "NEG_2383998", "NEG_1469433", "75738", "NEG_1469319", "NEG_1469347", "NEG_1469357", "NEG_1469383", "NEG_1469430", "75602", "17399", "NEG_1469422", "NEG_1469352", "NEG_222275", "NEG_1469176" ], "bm25_query": "2005 Zarand earthquake . 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Yulia Skripal Sergei 2018 Amesbury", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "helicopter", "was", "out", "of", "service", "for", "over", "a", "month", "during", "summer", "2018", "as", "a", "technical", "failure", "was", "investigated", ".", "Flight", "operations", "were", "also", "suspended", "for", "two", "weeks", "in", "August", "2018", "as", "the", "aircraft", ",", "vehicles", "and", "airbase", "buildings", "were", "examined", "to", "ensure", "no", "contamination", "resulting", "from", "the", "2018", "Amesbury", "poisonings", "was", "present", ".", "The", "aircraft", "did", "not", "respond", "to", "the", "poisonings", "as", "it", "was", "again", "grounded", "due", "to", "a", "technical", "failure", ",", "but", "there", "was", "concern", "that", "traces", "of", "Novichok", "may", "have", "been", "transferred", "onto", "equipment", "used", "by", "critical", "care", "paramedics", "who", "responded", "in", "rapid", "response", "vehicles" ], "id": "122194", "goldChain": "4147154", "mention": [ "2018", "Amesbury", "poisonings" ], "startIndex": 48, "endIndex": 50, "positive_examples": [ "122188", "122189", "122190", "122193" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2357338", "NEG_1750095", "NEG_2570318", "NEG_2669169", "NEG_2363366", "NEG_2372367", "NEG_2393362", "NEG_2393370", "NEG_2405342", "NEG_2315103", "NEG_2408334", "NEG_2298049", "NEG_2288179", "NEG_2683659", "NEG_2597006", "NEG_2297637", "NEG_1855560", "NEG_2375361", "NEG_2570359", "NEG_1299197", "NEG_2357313", "NEG_2357343", "NEG_2395979", "NEG_1854592", "NEG_2572832" ], "bm25_query": "2018 Amesbury poisonings . summer 2018 2018 Novichok August 2018 two weeks Amesbury", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "2nd", "SS", "Panzer", "Division", "\"", "Das", "Reich", "\"", "(", ")", "was", "one", "of", "38", "divisions", "of", "the", "Waffen-SS", "of", "Nazi", "Germany", "during", "World", "War", "II", ".", "''", "Das", "Reich", "''", "served", "during", "the", "invasion", "of", "France", "and", "took", "part", "in", "several", "major", "battles", "on", "the", "Eastern", "Front", ",", "including", "in", "the", "Battle", "of", "Prokhorovka", "against", "the", "5th", "Guards", "Tank", "Army", "at", "the", "Battle", "of", "Kursk", ".", "It", "was", "then", "transferred", "to", "the", "West", "and", "took", "part", "in", "the", "fighting", "in", "Normandy", "and", "the", "Battle", "of", "the", "Bulge", ",", "ending", "the", "war", "in", "Hungary", "and", "Austria", ".", "''", "Das", "Reich", "''", "committed", "the", "Oradour-sur-Glane", "and", "Tulle", "massacres" ], "id": "104985", "goldChain": "1930227", "mention": [ "Tulle" ], "startIndex": 104, "endIndex": 104, "positive_examples": [ "104986", "104987", "104988", "104989", "104991", "104993", "104994" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_628884", "NEG_173939", "NEG_599611", "NEG_596401", "NEG_1062583", "NEG_605617", "NEG_677395", "NEG_811797", "NEG_790818", "NEG_1167781", "NEG_267026", "NEG_161912", "NEG_1278370", "NEG_264203", "NEG_470873", "NEG_715755", "NEG_2213934", "NEG_512363", "NEG_2564154", "NEG_2148600", "NEG_368992", "NEG_2695881", "84044", "NEG_1926998", "NEG_210215" ], "bm25_query": "Tulle . Hungary \" Das Reich \" Normandy the 5th Guards Tank Army Germany 38 '' Das Reich '' World War II Austria one the Battle of Prokhorovka France Tulle 2nd SS Panzer Division Nazi Oradour-sur-Glane the Eastern Front the Battle of Kursk the Waffen-SS the Battle of the Bulge", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "division", "massacred", "642", "French", "civilians", "in", "the", "village", "of", "Oradour-sur-Glane", "on", "10", "June", "1944", "in", "the", "Limousin", "region", ".", "SS", "-", "''", "Sturmbannführer", "''", "Adolf", "Diekmann", ",", "commander", "of", "the", "I", "Battalion", ",", "4th", "SS", "Panzergrenadier", "Regiment", "(", "''", "Der", "Führer", "''", ")", "that", "committed", "the", "massacre", ",", "claimed", "that", "it", "was", "a", "just", "retaliation", "due", "to", "partisan", "activity", "in", "nearby", "Tulle", "and", "the", "kidnapping", "of", "''", "Sturmbannführer", "''", "Helmut", "Kämpfe", ",", "commander", "of", "the", "III", "Battalion", ",", "although", "the", "German", "authorities", "had", "already", "executed", "ninety-nine", "people", "in", "the", "Tulle", "massacre", ",", "following", "the", "killing", "of", "some", "forty", "German", "soldiers", "in", "Tulle", "by", "the", "Maquis", "resistance", "movement" ], "id": "104986", "goldChain": "1930227", "mention": [ "Tulle", "massacre" ], "startIndex": 90, "endIndex": 91, "positive_examples": [ "104985", "104987", "104988", "104989", "104991", "104993", "104994" ], "negative_examples": [ "84044", "80351", "NEG_2707402", "NEG_2623746", "NEG_2157472", "NEG_2390605", "NEG_467399", "NEG_2351255", "NEG_411103", "121183", "NEG_704050", "NEG_117736", "NEG_467547", "NEG_1162058", "NEG_1188641", "NEG_1167821", "NEG_940130", "NEG_1678489", "NEG_1416005", "NEG_2542978", "80349", "NEG_1162286", "NEG_2213705", "NEG_410371", "NEG_1782791" ], "bm25_query": "Tulle massacre . '' Der Führer '' forty 4th SS Panzergrenadier Regiment German Helmut Kämpfe Tulle - French 642 the III Battalion nine Oradour Maquis the I Battalion ninety Limousin", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "term", "\"", "maquis", "\"", "signified", "both", "the", "group", "of", "fighters", "and", "their", "rural", "location", ".", "Members", "of", "those", "bands", "were", "called", "''", "maquisards", "''", ".", "Their", "image", "was", "a", "committed", "and", "voluntary", "fighter", ",", "a", "''", "combattant", "''", ",", "as", "opposed", "to", "the", "previous", "''", "réfractaire", "''", "(", "\"", "unmanageable", "\"", ")", ".", "The", "term", "became", "an", "honorific", "meaning", "\"", "armed", "resistance", "fighter", "\"", ".", "The", "maquis", "came", "to", "symbolize", "the", "French", "Resistance", ".", "The", "title", "Maquis", "is", "a", "very", "broad", "term", "that", "was", "used", "to", "describe", "a", "wide", "variety", "of", "different", "resistance", "groups", "throughout", "France", ".", "The", "Term", "Maquis", "describes", "resistance", "groups", "that", "fought", "in", "France", "before", "the", "Allied", "invasion", "of", "Normandy", "in", "1944", ".", "Once", "the", "Allies", "had", "secured", "a", "foothold", "in", "France", "the", "government", "of", "Free", "France", "attempted", "to", "unite", "the", "separate", "groups", "of", "Maquis", "under", "the", "banner", "of", "the", "FFI", ".", "Most", "maquisards", "operated", "in", "the", "remote", "or", "mountainous", "areas", "of", "Brittany", "and", "southern", "France", ",", "especially", "in", "the", "Alps", "and", "in", "Limousin", ".", "They", "relied", "on", "guerrilla", "tactics", "to", "harass", "the", "Milice", "and", "German", "occupation", "troops", ".", "The", "Maquis", "also", "aided", "the", "escape", "of", "downed", "Allied", "airmen", ",", "Jews", "and", "others", "pursued", "by", "the", "Vichy", "and", "German", "authorities", ".", "Maquisards", "usually", "relied", "on", "some", "degree", "of", "sympathy", "or", "cooperation", "from", "the", "local", "populace", ".", "In", "March", "1944", ",", "the", "German", "army", "began", "a", "terror", "campaign", "throughout", "France", ".", "This", "included", "reprisals", "against", "civilians", "living", "in", "areas", "where", "the", "French", "resistance", "was", "active", ",", "such", "as", "the", "Oradour-sur-Glane", ",", "Maillé", "and", "Tulle", "massacres", "by", "SS", "troops", ".", "The", "Maquisards", "were", "later", "to", "take", "their", "revenge", "in", "the", "''", "épuration", "sauvage", "''", "that", "took", "place", "after", "the", "war", "'s", "end" ], "id": "104987", "goldChain": "1930227", "mention": [ "Tulle" ], "startIndex": 256, "endIndex": 256, "positive_examples": [ "104985", "104986", "104988", "104989", "104991", "104993", "104994" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_467399", "83807", "NEG_2557583", "NEG_2351255", "NEG_680013", "NEG_575159", "84043", "NEG_173939", "NEG_704050", "NEG_411103", "NEG_230670", "NEG_467584", "NEG_132079", "84044", "NEG_1633775", "NEG_1301925", "NEG_2202392", "82151", "NEG_1302069", "NEG_1538343", "NEG_1744458", "NEG_440662", "NEG_2536708", "NEG_231302", "NEG_2348203" ], "bm25_query": "Tulle . Allied Normandy maquisards Maquis Limousin Vichy March 1944 Maquisards Milice the French Resistance Brittany France Allies German Tulle Maillé FFI Oradour-sur-Glane Alps SS French Jews 1944", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "only", "other", "Waffen-SS", "unit", "in", "France", "at", "this", "time", "was", "the", "2", "SS", "''", "Das", "Reich", "''", ",", "in", "Montauban", ",", "north", "of", "Toulouse", ".", "They", "were", "ordered", "north", "to", "the", "landing", "beaches", "and", "on", "9", "June", "were", "responsible", "for", "the", "Tulle", "massacre", ",", "where", "99", "men", "were", "murdered", ".", "The", "next", "day", ",", "they", "reached", "Oradour-sur-Glane", "where", "they", "massacred", "642", "French", "civilians" ], "id": "104988", "goldChain": "1930227", "mention": [ "Tulle", "massacre" ], "startIndex": 42, "endIndex": 43, "positive_examples": [ "104985", "104986", "104987", "104989", "104991", "104993", "104994" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_173939", "84044", "NEG_411103", "NEG_2351255", "NEG_704050", "NEG_264203", "NEG_2564154", "NEG_1843031", "NEG_2148600", "112023", "NEG_599611", "NEG_161912", "NEG_1809880", "NEG_2342337", "NEG_1032944", "NEG_605617", "NEG_2695881", "NEG_596401", "NEG_1633765", "NEG_1131919", "NEG_1230083", "70562", "NEG_913773", "NEG_1197388", "NEG_1809872" ], "bm25_query": "Tulle massacre . France the 2 SS '' Das Reich '' Tulle Toulouse French 642 Montauban Oradour The next day 99 Waffen-SS", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "Limousine", "population", "paid", "a", "heavy", "toll", "for", "its", "resistance", ".", "Numerous", "maquisards", "were", "killed", ",", "executed", ",", "tortured", "or", "deported", ".", "Following", "the", "Normandy", "landings", ",", "the", "2nd", "SS", "Division", "Das", "Reich", ",", "stationed", "in", "Montauban", ",", "was", "ordered", "to", "make", "its", "way", "across", "the", "country", "to", "help", "stop", "the", "Allied", "advance", ".", "Along", "their", "way", "into", "Corrèze", "and", "Haute-Vienne", ",", "the", "Germans", "came", "under", "continuous", "attacks", "from", "the", "maquisards", ".", "In", "reprisal", ",", "they", "slaughtered", "hundreds", "of", "civilians", "in", "Tulle", "on", "June", "9", "and", "at", "Oradour-sur-Glane", "on", "June", "10", ",", "1944", ".", "Limousin", "and", "France", "were", "profoundly", "affected", "by", "these", "massacres" ], "id": "104989", "goldChain": "1930227", "mention": [ "Tulle" ], "startIndex": 81, "endIndex": 81, "positive_examples": [ "104985", "104986", "104987", "104988", "104991", "104993", "104994" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2351255", "NEG_173939", "NEG_1559651", "NEG_411103", "NEG_704050", "NEG_583930", "84044", "NEG_1759575", "82151", "NEG_2306591", "NEG_1230371", "NEG_1744458", "NEG_907683", "NEG_57474", "NEG_1809872", "NEG_2040097", "NEG_1809879", "NEG_599611", "NEG_1364527", "NEG_1809876", "NEG_1809880", "NEG_2279909", "NEG_2306589", "NEG_961010", "NEG_1896996" ], "bm25_query": "Tulle . Corrèze France June 9 Tulle Allied Normandy Limousine hundreds Haute-Vienne June 10 , 1944 Montauban Germans Oradour the 2nd SS Division Das Reich Limousin", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "French", "resistance", "against", "the", "Nazi", "German", "occupation", "and", "the", "Vichy", "French", "puppet", "government", "increased", "drastically", "in", "the", "weeks", "leading", "up", "to", "the", "Dragoon", "landings", ".", "To", "fight", "the", "uprising", ",", "German", "units", "committed", "numerous", "atrocities", "and", "war", "crimes", "against", "French", "fighters", ",", "as", "well", "as", "civilians", ",", "in", "retaliatory", "acts", ".", "On", "9June", ",", "after", "an", "attack", "on", "the", "German", "garrison", "at", "Tulle", ",", "the", "2nd", "SS", "Panzer", "Division", "hanged", "about", "99", "civilians", "while", "moving", "towards", "northern", "France", "during", "the", "Tulle", "massacre", ".", "The", "next", "day", ",", "that", "division", "murdered", "642", "civilians", "in", "Oradour-sur-Glane", "during", "the", "Oradour-sur-Glane", "massacre", "and", "then", "proceeded", "to", "plunder", "and", "burn", "the", "town", ".", "German", "units", "also", "worked", "together", "with", "French", "collaborators", "to", "subdue", "partisans", ",", "for", "example", "against", "the", "partisan", "base", "at", "the", "Vercors", "massif", ",", "but", "with", "little", "lasting", "result" ], "id": "104991", "goldChain": "1930227", "mention": [ "Tulle", "massacre" ], "startIndex": 80, "endIndex": 81, "positive_examples": [ "104985", "104986", "104987", "104988", "104989", "104993", "104994" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_173939", "NEG_2351255", "NEG_483012", "NEG_411103", "84044", "NEG_704050", "NEG_1809878", "117737", "123754", "32223", "82154", "83805", "NEG_599611", "NEG_583930", "NEG_1809872", "NEG_1809879", "NEG_143948", "117736", "NEG_1809876", "NEG_1809880", "32226", "NEG_1633775", "NEG_811797", "NEG_1430114", "NEG_1672352" ], "bm25_query": "Tulle massacre . France the 2nd SS Panzer Division German Tulle The next day Vichy French 642 Oradour about 99 Nazi 9June Oradour-sur-Glane the Vercors massif Dragoon", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "On", "10", "June", "1944", ",", "the", "Nazi", "German", "Das", "Reich", "Division", ",", "which", "had", "already", "the", "day", "before", "committed", "the", "Tulle", "massacre", "and", "committed", "on", "10", "June", ",", "the", "Oradour-sur-Glane", "massacre", ",", "made", "arrests", "in", "Seilhac", "and", "Masléon", "(", "Haute-Vienne", ")", ".", "Four", "people", "from", "Seilhac", "are", "among", "the", "2,152", "deportees", "(", "all", "men", ",", "including", "149", "who", "had", "been", "arrested", "in", "Tulle", "on", "9", "June", ")", "from", "the", "Royallieu-Compiègne", "internment", "camp", "at", "Compiègne", ",", "transported", "on", "2", "July", "to", "the", "Dachau", "concentration", "camp", "on", "the", "notorious", "\"", "Death", "train", "\"", "(", "Transport", "no", "I.", "2400", ")" ], "id": "104993", "goldChain": "1930227", "mention": [ "Tulle", "massacre" ], "startIndex": 20, "endIndex": 21, "positive_examples": [ "104985", "104986", "104987", "104988", "104989", "104991", "104994" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1538343", "NEG_2351255", "NEG_411103", "NEG_2339794", "NEG_2339799", "84044", "NEG_704050", "NEG_278610", "NEG_2620536", "NEG_877173", "NEG_231024", "NEG_2528046", "NEG_1123153", "NEG_1893821", "NEG_1063409", "NEG_1809872", "NEG_1809879", "NEG_572245", "NEG_592782", "NEG_1809876", "NEG_1809880", "NEG_2324888", "NEG_485894", "NEG_348340", "NEG_2351254" ], "bm25_query": "Tulle massacre . Dachau Four German 2,152 Tulle Compiègne Royallieu-Compiègne 10 June 1944 Das Reich Division Seilhac Masléon Nazi 149", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Beginning", "in", "October", "1942", ",", "young", "Alsatian", "and", "Lorrainian", "men", "were", "inducted", "into", "the", "German", "armed", "forces", ".", "Sometimes", "they", "were", "known", "as", "the", ",", "which", "could", "be", "translated", "into", "English", "as", "\"", "against", "our", "will", "\"", ".", "A", "small", "minority", ",", "however", ",", "volunteered", ",", "notably", "the", "author", "of", "''", "The", "Forgotten", "Soldier", "''", ",", "known", "by", "the", "pseudonym", "Guy", "Sajer", ".", "Ultimately", ",", "100,000", "Alsatians", "and", "30,000", "Mosellans", "were", "enrolled", ",", "many", "of", "them", "to", "fight", "on", "the", "Eastern", "Front", "against", "the", "Soviet", "Red", "Army", ".", "Most", "of", "those", "who", "survived", "the", "war", "were", "interned", "in", "Tambov", "in", "Russia", "in", "1945", ".", "Many", "others", "fought", "in", "Normandy", "against", "the", "Allies", "as", "the", "of", "the", "2nd", "SS", "Panzer", "Division", "Das", "Reich", ",", "some", "of", "which", "were", "involved", "in", "the", "Oradour", "sur", "Glane", "and", "Tulle", "war", "crimes" ], "id": "104994", "goldChain": "1930227", "mention": [ "Tulle" ], "startIndex": 134, "endIndex": 134, "positive_examples": [ "104985", "104986", "104987", "104988", "104989", "104991", "104993" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_628884", "NEG_811797", "NEG_192614", "NEG_45825", "NEG_2139285", "NEG_605617", "NEG_1062583", "NEG_2417570", "NEG_1666942", "80359", "NEG_173939", "NEG_677395", "NEG_1415212", "NEG_1206744", "NEG_2214278", "117736", "NEG_2635719", "NEG_1541010", "NEG_2366482", "NEG_1908397", "NEG_2333994", "NEG_239728", "NEG_2668791", "NEG_658739", "NEG_1570986" ], "bm25_query": "Tulle . Normandy Lorrainian October 1942 1945 Alsatians Mosellans Guy Sajer 30,000 the Soviet Red Army Russia German Allies 100,000 English Tambov the Eastern Front the 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich '' The Forgotten Soldier Alsatian", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Talbott", "'s", "father", "was", "a", "wealthy", "engineer", "who", "was", "involved", "in", "the", "construction", "of", "the", "Soo", "Locks", "on", "Lake", "Superior", "and", "had", "various", "railroad", "and", "paper", "milling", "interests", ".", "Talbott", "Sr.", "was", "the", "first", "mayor", "of", "Oakwood", ",", "Ohio", ".", "He", "was", "also", "involved", "in", "the", "recovery", "of", "Dayton", "from", "the", "1913", "flood", ".", "He", "served", "as", "the", "director", "of", "the", "City", "National", "Bank", "of", "Dayton" ], "id": "56372", "goldChain": "411113", "mention": [ "1913", "flood" ], "startIndex": 51, "endIndex": 52, "positive_examples": [ "56377", "56378", "56379", "56380", "56381", "56382", "56394", "56395", "56398", "56404", "56406", "56411", "56414", "56415" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_284578", "NEG_435191", "NEG_150501", "NEG_779271", "NEG_1553306", "NEG_401684", "NEG_2491764", "NEG_96153", "NEG_868462", "NEG_1968854", "NEG_255573", "NEG_18328", "NEG_617118", "NEG_1741399", "NEG_302878", "NEG_2516573", "NEG_1902422", "NEG_2318259", "NEG_952007", "NEG_272696", "NEG_147161", "NEG_598754", "NEG_1586483", "NEG_877495", "NEG_1679036" ], "bm25_query": "1913 flood . the Soo Locks first Talbott Dayton Talbott Sr. the City National Bank of Dayton Oakwood Lake Superior Ohio 1913", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "At", "the", "turn", "of", "the", "twentieth", "century", ",", "Oakwood", "was", "primarily", "farmland", "situated", "on", "a", "hill", "directly", "south", "of", "the", "City", "of", "Dayton", ".", "In", "1913", ",", "when", "a", "disastrous", "flood", "devastated", "downtown", "Dayton", "(", "the", "Great", "Dayton", "Flood", ")", ",", "advertising", "began", "to", "tout", "Oakwood", "property", "as", "\"", "275", "feet", "higher", "than", "the", "intersection", "of", "Third", "and", "Main", "Streets", ".", "\"", "In", "light", "of", "this", "real", "estate", "advantage", "and", "its", "location", "adjacent", "to", "the", "City", "of", "Dayton", ",", "Oakwood", "’s", "largest", "period", "of", "growth", "began", "and", "by", "1930", ",", "the", "village", "population", "numbered", "over", "6,000", ".", "Oakwood", "incorporated", "as", "a", "city", "in", "1908", "and", "in", "1932", "adopted", "the", "Council/Manager", "form", "of", "government", "that", "is", "still", "in", "place" ], "id": "56377", "goldChain": "411113", "mention": [ "disastrous", "flood" ], "startIndex": 29, "endIndex": 30, "positive_examples": [ "56372", "56378", "56379", "56380", "56381", "56382", "56394", "56395", "56398", "56404", "56406", "56411", "56414", "56415" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_284578", "NEG_614255", "NEG_150501", "NEG_1553306", "NEG_18328", "NEG_401684", "NEG_255573", "NEG_96153", "NEG_868462", "NEG_778608", "NEG_779271", "NEG_15755", "NEG_18330", "NEG_2491764", "NEG_1923780", "NEG_302878", "NEG_1565478", "NEG_598754", "NEG_2040346", "NEG_1355984", "NEG_2163244", "NEG_302795", "NEG_617118", "NEG_147161", "NEG_1921330" ], "bm25_query": "disastrous flood . Council the City of Dayton 6,000 1932 the turn of the twentieth century Dayton 1930 275 feet 1908 Oakwood 1913", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "1912", "the", "company", "was", "found", "guilty", "of", "violating", "the", "Sherman", "Antitrust", "Act", ".", "Patterson", ",", "Deeds", ",", "Watson", "and", "25", "other", "NCR", "executives", "and", "managers", "were", "convicted", "of", "illegal", "anti-competitive", "sales", "practices", "and", "were", "sentenced", "to", "one", "year", "of", "imprisonment", ".", "Their", "convictions", "were", "unpopular", "with", "the", "public", "due", "to", "the", "efforts", "of", "Patterson", "and", "Watson", "to", "help", "those", "affected", "by", "the", "Dayton", ",", "Ohio", "floods", "of", "1913", ",", "but", "efforts", "to", "have", "them", "pardoned", "by", "President", "Woodrow", "Wilson", "were", "unsuccessful", ".", "However", ",", "their", "convictions", "were", "overturned", "on", "appeal", "in", "1915", "on", "the", "grounds", "that", "important", "defense", "evidence", "should", "have", "been", "admitted" ], "id": "56378", "goldChain": "411113", "mention": [ "floods", "of", "1913" ], "startIndex": 66, "endIndex": 68, "positive_examples": [ "56372", "56377", "56379", "56380", "56381", "56382", "56394", "56395", "56398", "56404", "56406", "56411", "56414", "56415" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_284578", "NEG_2714030", "NEG_999922", "NEG_578236", "NEG_338888", "NEG_99118", "NEG_1278279", "NEG_317546", "NEG_847766", "NEG_761330", "NEG_940860", "NEG_470511", "NEG_209972", "NEG_593411", "NEG_868462", "NEG_922854", "NEG_1954011", "NEG_2593883", "NEG_2102837", "NEG_2476843", "NEG_2132757", "NEG_1063500", "NEG_2133664", "NEG_9920", "NEG_2240624" ], "bm25_query": "floods of 1913 . Woodrow Wilson one year Patterson NCR the Sherman Antitrust Act Dayton Deeds Watson 1915 1912 25 Ohio 1913", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "site", "of", "the", "Conover", "Building", "has", "been", "used", "for", "commercial", "purposes", "for", "more", "than", "two", "centuries", ",", "beginning", "with", "the", "opening", "of", "a", "blacksmith", "shop", "by", "New", "Jersey", "native", "Obadiah", "Conover", "in", "1811", ".", "The", "present", "structure", "was", "erected", "on", "the", "site", "in", "1900", ",", "and", "within", "a", "few", "years", "of", "its", "construction", ",", "it", "was", "recognized", "as", "one", "of", "Dayton", "'s", "most", "prominent", "office", "towers", ";", "during", "the", "Miami", "River", "flood", "of", "1913", ",", "when", "the", "Miami", "and", "Mad", "Rivers", "broke", "their", "dikes", "and", "flash-flooded", "the", "downtown", ",", "many", "pedestrians", "took", "refuge", "in", "the", "Conover", "Building", "'s", "upper", "stories", ".", "Nearly", "a", "century", "later", ",", "by", "which", "time", "the", "Conover", "had", "also", "attracted", "the", "name", "of", "\"", "American", "Building", "\"", ",", "it", "became", "viewed", "as", "Dayton", "'s", "most", "dangerous", "intersection", ":", "repeated", "incidents", "of", "crime", "at", "the", "adjacent", "central", "bus", "station", "led", "local", "media", "to", "deem", "the", "junction", "of", "Third", "and", "Main", "the", "\"", "Corner", "of", "Chaos", "\"", ".", "Crime", "efforts", "have", "since", "fallen", "substantially", ",", "due", "to", "a", "reorganization", "of", "the", "city", "'s", "bus", "hub", "and", "the", "restructuring", "of", "various", "other", "components", "in", "the", "area", "'s", "built", "environment" ], "id": "56379", "goldChain": "411113", "mention": [ "Miami", "River", "flood", "of", "1913" ], "startIndex": 70, "endIndex": 74, "positive_examples": [ "56372", "56377", "56378", "56380", "56381", "56382", "56394", "56395", "56398", "56404", "56406", "56411", "56414", "56415" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_284578", "36933", "NEG_60802", "NEG_533582", "NEG_2663098", "NEG_138843", "NEG_362813", "NEG_326903", "NEG_955970", "NEG_1400733", "NEG_404696", "NEG_2214009", "NEG_2348810", "NEG_2055248", "NEG_2690140", "NEG_323917", "NEG_401684", "NEG_1950328", "NEG_2061823", "NEG_2690132", "NEG_2690142", "NEG_1726290", "NEG_1114360", "NEG_2416880", "36957" ], "bm25_query": "Miami River flood of 1913 . the Miami River flood a few years the Conover Building 's Mad Rivers the Conover Building Dayton 1811 Conover Main the Miami and Nearly a century later New Jersey American Building Third 1900 Obadiah Conover 1913", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "148th", "Infantry", "Regiment", "was", "designated", "in", "June", "1846", "at", "Camp", "Washington", ",", "OH", ",", "as", "the", "2nd", "Regiment", ",", "Ohio", "Volunteer", "Infantry", ".", "The", "years", "of", "the", "Civil", "War", "brought", "several", "antecedents", "of", "the", "148th", "Infantry", ",", "namely", "the", "2nd", "and", "the", "6th", "Ohio", "Volunteer", "Regiments", ".", "The", "16th", "Infantry", "Regiment", "was", "formed", "in", "the", "area", "of", "Ohio", "now", "being", "served", "by", "the", "148th", "Infantry", ".", "1898", "saw", "the", "16th", "Regiment", "back", "on", "active", "duty", "as", "the", "6th", "Ohio", "and", "moving", "once", "again", "to", "the", "deep", "South", "and", "within", "a", "year", "was", "moving", "by", "foot", ",", "rail", "and", "ship", "to", "Cienfuegos", ",", "Cuba", "and", "Trinidad", ".", "In", "the", "years", "following", ",", "men", "from", "the", "2nd", "and", "6th", "Ohio", "Regiments", "served", "in", "the", "Philippine", "insurrection", "and", "the", "Boxer", "uprising", ",", "and", "in", "such", "peacetime", "service", "as", "at", "Dayton", "during", "the", "catastrophic", "flood", "of", "1913" ], "id": "56380", "goldChain": "411113", "mention": [ "flood", "of", "1913" ], "startIndex": 141, "endIndex": 143, "positive_examples": [ "56372", "56377", "56378", "56379", "56381", "56382", "56394", "56395", "56398", "56404", "56406", "56411", "56414", "56415" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1200176", "NEG_275870", "NEG_997569", "NEG_990914", "NEG_994507", "NEG_1586214", "NEG_2309748", "NEG_1717542", "NEG_1466496", "NEG_1809867", "NEG_1463147", "NEG_1463148", "NEG_1463143", "NEG_772385", "NEG_1311297", "NEG_375256", "NEG_1762299", "NEG_1762302", "NEG_781681", "NEG_1702428", "NEG_296959", "NEG_327281", "NEG_2166342", "NEG_781966", "NEG_862349" ], "bm25_query": "flood of 1913 . Dayton Cuba OH Trinidad the Civil War 6th 1913 Philippine The 148th Infantry Regiment Boxer South June 1846 Cienfuegos the 2nd Regiment , Ohio Volunteer Infantry the 16th Regiment Camp Washington the 6th Ohio Volunteer Regiments The 16th Infantry Regiment a year 1898 the 148th Infantry the years the 2nd and 6th Ohio Regiments Ohio", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Patterson", "was", "famous", "for", "firing", "Thomas", "Watson", "Sr", ",", "who", "went", "on", "to", "become", "General", "Manager", ",", "then", "President", ",", "of", "CTR", ",", "later", "renamed", "IBM", ".", "So", "many", "prominent", "businessmen", "were", "trained", "and", "fired", "by", "Patterson", "that", "some", "business", "historians", "regarded", "experience", "at", "NCR", "as", "the", "rough", "equivalent", "of", "an", "MBA", "degree", ".", "Patterson", "was", "also", "famous", "for", "firing", "many", "people", "on", "rather", "trivial", "grounds", ",", "for", "example", ",", "if", "they", "could", "not", "tell", "him", "why", "the", "flags", "happened", "to", "be", "flying", "that", "day", ".", "Charles", "F.", "Kettering", "was", "hired", "and", "fired", "at", "NCR", "multiple", "times", ";", "once", "for", "failing", "at", "an", "equestrian", "event", ".", "Reportedly", ",", "Patterson", "fired", "him", "with", "the", "remark", ":", "\"", "Anybody", "who", "ca", "n't", "handle", "a", "horse", "ca", "n't", "handle", "men", ".", "\"", "In", "1912", ",", "NCR", "was", "found", "guilty", "of", "violating", "the", "Sherman", "Antitrust", "Act", ".", "Patterson", ",", "Watson", "and", "26", "other", "NCR", "executives", "and", "managers", "were", "convicted", "of", "illegal", "anti-competitive", "sales", "practices", "and", "were", "sentenced", "to", "one", "year", "of", "imprisonment", ".", "Their", "convictions", "were", "unpopular", "with", "the", "public", "due", "to", "the", "efforts", "of", "Patterson", "and", "Watson", "to", "help", "those", "affected", "by", "the", "Dayton", ",", "Ohio", "floods", "of", "1913", ",", "but", "efforts", "to", "have", "them", "pardoned", "by", "President", "Woodrow", "Wilson", "were", "unsuccessful", ".", "However", ",", "their", "convictions", "were", "overturned", "on", "appeal", "in", "1915", "on", "the", "grounds", "that", "important", "defense", "evidence", "should", "have", "been", "admitted" ], "id": "56381", "goldChain": "411113", "mention": [ "Dayton", ",", "Ohio", "floods", "of", "1913" ], "startIndex": 190, "endIndex": 195, "positive_examples": [ "56372", "56377", "56378", "56379", "56380", "56382", "56394", "56395", "56398", "56404", "56406", "56411", "56414", "56415" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_284578", "NEG_922854", "NEG_1269096", "NEG_868462", "NEG_779271", "NEG_401684", "NEG_1553306", "NEG_150501", "NEG_2491764", "NEG_2714030", "NEG_302878", "NEG_215847", "NEG_999922", "NEG_96153", "NEG_338888", "NEG_1586483", "NEG_213428", "NEG_2318259", "NEG_359662", "NEG_99118", "NEG_272696", "NEG_952007", "NEG_698274", "NEG_2651214", "NEG_598754" ], "bm25_query": "Dayton , Ohio floods of 1913 . Ohio CTR Woodrow Wilson one year Patterson NCR the Sherman Antitrust Act Dayton Watson 1915 1912 MBA Thomas Watson Sr 26 Charles F. Kettering IBM 1913", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "During", "the", "Great", "Dayton", "Flood", "disaster", ",", "John", "H.", "Patterson", "contributed", "significantly", "to", "the", "recovery", "efforts", ".", "NCR", "employees", "built", "nearly", "300", "flat-bottomed", "boats", "and", "Patterson", "organized", "rescue", "teams", "to", "save", "the", "thousands", "of", "people", "stranded", "on", "roofs", "and", "the", "upper", "stories", "of", "buildings", ".", "He", "turned", "the", "NCR", "factory", "on", "Stewart", "Street", "into", "an", "emergency", "shelter", "providing", "food", "and", "lodging", ",", "and", "he", "organized", "local", "doctors", "and", "nurses", "to", "provide", "medical", "care", ".", "Patterson", "'s", "vision", "for", "a", "managed", "watershed", "for", "the", "Great", "Miami", "River", "resulted", "in", "the", "development", "of", "the", "Miami", "Conservancy", "District", ",", "one", "of", "the", "first", "major", "flood", "control", "districts", "in", "the", "United", "States" ], "id": "56382", "goldChain": "411113", "mention": [ "Great", "Dayton", "Flood" ], "startIndex": 2, "endIndex": 4, "positive_examples": [ "56372", "56377", "56378", "56379", "56380", "56381", "56394", "56395", "56398", "56404", "56406", "56411", "56414", "56415" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_284578", "NEG_401684", "36933", "NEG_1637207", "NEG_96177", "NEG_2160209", "30125", "NEG_863084", "46930", "NEG_680249", "NEG_2226209", "NEG_1917394", "NEG_1015571", "32508", "NEG_1206807", "46935", "NEG_1514539", "NEG_306371", "NEG_2004831", "123302", "NEG_2581578", "NEG_1624584", "NEG_1601457", "32473", "NEG_312419" ], "bm25_query": "Great Dayton Flood . nearly 300 first Patterson NCR Stewart Street the Miami Conservancy District one John H. 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Peter Taylor Belfast IRA UVF Protestant Murtagh 's Bar Charles Harding Smith Catholic Irish 1988 Springfield Road a month Falls a week James McCallum 16-year-old Balmoral Security Council UDA thirteen the Ulster Volunteer Force Eddie Kinner Michael Stone Milltown Cemetery", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Savage", "'s", "body", ",", "along", "with", "Farrell", "and", "McCann", "'s", "were", "repatriated", "to", "Northern", "Ireland", ",", "where", "a", "collective", "IRA-sponsored", "funeral", "was", "held", "for", "them", "on", "16", "March", "1988", "at", "the", "IRA", "plot", "in", "Milltown", "Cemetery", "in", "West", "Belfast", ".", "As", "the", "coffins", "were", "being", "lowered", "into", "the", "ground", "an", "Ulster", "loyalist", "paramilitary", "staged", "a", "single-handed", "attack", "upon", "the", "ceremony", ",", "throwing", "hand", "grenades", "and", "firing", "a", "handgun", "at", "mourners", ".", "The", "funeral", "immediately", "descended", "into", "chaos", ".", "One", "group", "of", "mourners", "pursued", "the", "retreating", "attacker", ",", "who", "continued", "to", "throw", "handgrenades", "and", "fire", "bullets", ",", "through", "cemetery", "grounds", ".", "Three", "of", "these", "unarmed", "mourners", "were", "killed", "and", "scores", "were", "injured", ".", "Stone", "retreated", "on", "to", "the", "adjoining", "M1", "motorway", ",", "where", "he", "was", "arrested" ], "id": "103870", "goldChain": "1836524", "mention": [ "attack" ], "startIndex": 56, "endIndex": 56, "positive_examples": [ "103849", "103850", "103851", "103858", "103860", "103862", "103863", "103867" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_54659", "NEG_2333054", "NEG_1911862", "NEG_686497", "NEG_51469", "NEG_716216", "NEG_1427202", "103924", "NEG_2689967", "NEG_2043824", "NEG_1598377", "NEG_1597784", "NEG_63789", "NEG_752207", "NEG_1522886", "NEG_862990", "NEG_718718", "NEG_2031736", "NEG_335641", "NEG_1424543", "NEG_1209943", "NEG_755068", "60112", "NEG_500820", "115670" ], "bm25_query": "attack . 16 March 1988 One Savage Ulster M1 motorway Stone Farrell McCann West Belfast Three scores Northern Ireland Milltown Cemetery IRA", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "site", "of", "the", "convention", "will", "be", "chosen", "by", "members", "of", "the", "77th", "World", "Science", "Fiction", "Convention", "from", "the", "set", "of", "bids", "for", "hosting", "it", ".", "As", "of", "July", "2019", ",", "the", "following", "committees", "have", "announced", "bids", "for", "hosting", "the", "convention", ":", "The", "awards", "will", "be", "announced", "at", "the", "convention", "." ], "id": "113225", "goldChain": "2894302", "mention": [ "77th", "World", "Science", "Fiction", "Convention" ], "startIndex": 12, "endIndex": 16, "positive_examples": [ "113226" ], "negative_examples": [ "113029", "95213", "103163", "118858", "113030", "118860", "118856", "81364", "81360", "81361", "NEG_2396600", "83299", "95216", "NEG_273179", "NEG_273181", "83302", "NEG_273182", "NEG_180528", "NEG_273178", "83297", "113026", "NEG_796678", "103164", "NEG_273185", "81362" ], "bm25_query": "77th World Science Fiction Convention . World Science Fiction Convention July 2019 77th", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "The", "2018", "Hugos", "were", "presented", "at", "the", "76th", "Worldcon", ",", "\"", "Worldcon", "76", "\"", ",", "in", "San", "Jose", ",", "California", ",", "on", "August", "19", ",", "2018", ".", "The", "2019", "awards", "will", "be", "presented", "at", "the", "77th", "Worldcon", ",", "\"", "Dublin", "2019", ":", "An", "Irish", "Worldcon", "\"", ",", "in", "Dublin", "on", "August", "19", ",", "2019" ], "id": "113226", "goldChain": "2894302", "mention": [ "77th", "Worldcon" ], "startIndex": 35, "endIndex": 36, "positive_examples": [ "113225" ], "negative_examples": [ "81365", "NEG_426055", "NEG_273185", "83300", "108073", "83297", "NEG_2566873", "113029", "119947", "83295", "NEG_2605942", "NEG_2611397", "NEG_2564058", "NEG_2489313", "118857", "NEG_2599647", "NEG_2575966", "118859", "NEG_2576356", "NEG_2407831", "NEG_2563815", "NEG_2581791", "NEG_2581559", "NEG_2579162", "NEG_2611378" ], "bm25_query": "77th Worldcon . August 19 , 2019 \" Dublin 2019 : An Irish Worldcon \" Hugos 2018 2019 Dublin San Jose California \" Worldcon 76 August 19 , 2018 Worldcon 77th 76th", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "1978", "she", "issued", "''", "Miten", "voi", "kyllin", "kiittää", "''", ",", "an", "album", "of", "Finnish", "translations", "of", "the", "songs", "of", "the", "Chilean", "composer", "and", "singer", "Violeta", "Parra", ".", "A", "Swedish", "version", ",", "''", "Jag", "vill", "tacka", "livet", "''", ",", "came", "out", "the", "following", "year", ".", "The", "title", "song", ",", "\"", "Jag", "vill", "tacka", "livet", "\"", "(", "\"", "Gracias", "a", "la", "vida", "\"", ")", "was", "one", "of", "her", "greatest", "hits", ".", "Olof", "Palme", "had", "been", "a", "close", "friend", ",", "and", "his", "widow", "wanted", "Arja", "to", "sing", "at", "the", "funeral", "in", "1986", ".", "She", "sang", "Enai", "Megalos", "O", "Kaimos", "in", "Swedish", ".", "In", "1987", ",", "she", "participated", "at", "Melodifestivalen", "with", "the", "song", "\"", "Högt", "över", "havet", "\"", ",", "ending", "up", "second", ".", "The", "same", "year", ",", "she", "scored", "a", "Svensktoppen", "hit", "with", "the", "song", "''", "Jag", "vill", "leva", "i", "Europa", "''" ], "id": "94652", "goldChain": "1258982", "mention": [ "Melodifestivalen" ], "startIndex": 106, "endIndex": 106, "positive_examples": [ "94653", "94654", "94656", "94657", "94660" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2100005", "NEG_2121259", "NEG_1758944", "NEG_1842861", "NEG_2112108", "NEG_946994", "NEG_2111876", "NEG_1705252", "NEG_2112043", "NEG_1807014", "NEG_973580", "NEG_239708", "33711", "NEG_2151498", "NEG_2120989", "NEG_1786702", "100460", "NEG_2112332", "27136", "58464", "NEG_2120966", "NEG_2120977", "NEG_2124142", "NEG_339414", "NEG_2151494" ], "bm25_query": "Melodifestivalen . Finnish \" Jag vill tacka livet \" 1986 Olof Palme '' Jag vill leva i Europa '' Chilean 1987 1978 Enai Megalos O Kaimos the following year second The same year '' Jag vill tacka livet '' Melodifestivalen Svensktoppen Arja \" Gracias a la vida \" '' Miten voi kyllin kiittää '' \" Högt över havet \" Violeta Parra Swedish", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Three", "contests", "took", "place", "in", "the", "1980s", ",", "the", "first", "being", "in", "1987", "which", "was", "held", "in", "Huizen", ",", "the", "Netherlands", ",", "whilst", "the", "1988", "and", "1989", "contest", "both", "took", "place", "in", "Östersund", ",", "Sweden", ".", "The", "''", "'", "OGAE", "Second", "Chance", "Contest", "1987", "'", "''", ",", "which", "was", "the", "first", "edition", "of", "the", "contest", ",", "saw", "four", "countries", ";", "the", ",", ",", "and", "the", ";", "took", "part", "in", "the", "first", "edition", "of", "the", "Second", "Chance", "Contests", ".", "Each", "country", "selected", 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"56820", "33724", "98944", "NEG_1448934", "NEG_416572", "100460", "58433", "NEG_447102", "NEG_1667192", "NEG_805878", "NEG_1905546", "NEG_2657251", "33733", "33717", "NEG_1598529", "NEG_710313", "NEG_1744194" ], "bm25_query": "Melodifestivalen 1987 . 1987 Netherlands \" Högt över havet \" Östersund Norway first the 1980s Arja Saijonmaa Kjersti Bergesen second OGAE Second Chance Contest 1987 Sweden Marcha the Netherlands 1988 Three Huizen the Second Chance Contests 1989 two '' Melodifestivalen 1987 four Swedish", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "She", "represented", "Sweden", "in", "Eurovision", "Song", "Contest", "1987", "with", "\"", "Boogaloo", "\"", "after", "winning", "Melodifestivalen", "1987", ".", "She", "also", "tried", "many", "times", "in", "Melodifestivalen", "in", "1984", ",", "1988", ",", "1990", ",", "1996", ",", "2002", "and", "2012" ], "id": "94654", "goldChain": "1258982", "mention": [ "Melodifestivalen", "1987" ], "startIndex": 14, "endIndex": 15, "positive_examples": [ "94652", "94653", "94656", "94657", "94660" ], "negative_examples": [ "33717", "58421", "NEG_1711835", "NEG_973580", "58420", "NEG_1974687", "NEG_177731", "NEG_1756554", "98941", "58456", "NEG_2103074", "100457", "119319", "93165", "58468", "73195", "122223", "NEG_414158", "NEG_704288", "NEG_976509", "NEG_1598032", "NEG_2647906", "58433", "81573", "NEG_423217" ], "bm25_query": "Melodifestivalen 1987 . 2002 2012 Boogaloo 1984 1988 Sweden Eurovision Song Contest 1987 1996 Melodifestivalen 1990", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Inget", "stoppar", "oss", "nu", ",", "also", "known", "as", "\"", "Inget", "kan", "stoppa", "oss", "nu", "\"", "or", "\"", "I", "natt", ",", "i", "natt", "\"", ",", "is", "a", "song", "written", "by", "Lasse", "Holm", "and", "Ingela", "\"", "Pling", "\"", "Forsman", ",", "and", "originally", "intended", "to", "be", "performed", "by", "Haakon", "Pedersen", "at", "Melodifestivalen", "1987", ".", "The", "song", "never", "entered", "the", "contest", ",", "and", "but", "instead", "he", "recorded", "it", "for", "the", "album", "\"", "Nattens", "drottning", "\"", "from", "1989" ], "id": "94656", "goldChain": "1258982", "mention": [ "Melodifestivalen", "1987" ], "startIndex": 48, "endIndex": 49, "positive_examples": [ "94652", "94653", "94654", "94657", "94660" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_1992416", "NEG_1493615", "NEG_2112330", "98944", "NEG_2151614", "33711", "NEG_2076402", "NEG_824100", "119318", "NEG_234523", "72066", "NEG_2180989", "NEG_883220", "NEG_617100", "57614", "NEG_1513917", "100456", "NEG_252244", "NEG_1102138", "NEG_2076353", "NEG_829829", "NEG_1556483", "93165", "NEG_1179281", "NEG_733579" ], "bm25_query": "Melodifestivalen 1987 . \" I natt , i natt \" \" Nattens drottning \" Lasse Holm Inget stoppar oss nu Ingela \" Pling \" Forsman \" Inget kan stoppa oss nu \" Melodifestivalen 1987 1989 Haakon Pedersen", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Högt", "över", "havet", "is", "a", "song", "written", "by", "Lasse", "Holm", ",", "and", "performed", "by", "Arja", "Saijonmaa", "at", "Melodifestivalen", "1987", ".", "The", "song", "also", "won", "the", "OGAE", "Second", "Chance", "Contest" ], "id": "94657", "goldChain": "1258982", "mention": [ "Melodifestivalen", "1987" ], "startIndex": 17, "endIndex": 18, "positive_examples": [ "94652", "94653", "94654", "94656", "94660" ], "negative_examples": [ "NEG_2076402", "NEG_234523", "33672", "93165", "NEG_883220", "NEG_2106829", "NEG_335941", "100456", "NEG_2076353", "NEG_1598032", "58456", "NEG_1448934", "NEG_1974687", "73195", "58433", "58468", "100460", "33717", "57179", "NEG_973580", "56820", "119319", "58420", "73210", "NEG_2647906" ], "bm25_query": "Melodifestivalen 1987 . Arja Saijonmaa Lasse Holm the OGAE Second Chance Contest Melodifestivalen 1987 Högt över havet", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "In", "addition", "to", "featuring", "in", "TV", "shows", "and", "concerts", ",", "she", "has", "also", "written", "two", "books", ":", "In", "1987", "she", "came", "third", "in", "the", "Melodifestivalen", ",", "the", "Swedish", "selection", "for", "the", "Eurovision", "Song", "Contest", ",", "with", "the", "song", "''", "När", "morgonstjärnan", "brinner", "''" ], "id": "94660", "goldChain": "1258982", "mention": [ "Melodifestivalen" ], "startIndex": 24, "endIndex": 24, "positive_examples": [ "94652", "94653", "94654", "94656", "94657" ], "negative_examples": [ "98941", "33717", "NEG_1711835", "45587", "NEG_1974687", "58433", "58421", "NEG_2647906", "58456", "NEG_177731", "NEG_2103074", "58468", "73215", "NEG_976509", "NEG_829829", "NEG_177724", "NEG_1803772", "119319", "98943", "81573", "NEG_423217", "NEG_1756554", "57620", "NEG_973580", "NEG_440498" ], "bm25_query": "Melodifestivalen . the Eurovision Song Contest two third 1987 '' När morgonstjärnan brinner '' Melodifestivalen Swedish", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "''", "52nd", "Primetime", "Emmy", "Awards", "''", "''", "7th", "Screen", "Actors", "Guild", "Awards", "''", "''", "58th", "Golden", "Globe", "Awards", "''", "''", "5th", "Golden", "Satellite", "Awards", "''", "''", "Writers", "Guild", "of", "America", "Awards", "2000", "''", "''", "Directors", "Guild", "of", "America", "Awards", "''", "''", "16th", "TCA", "Awards", "''" ], "id": "88880", "goldChain": "1040886", "mention": [ "5th", "Golden", "Satellite", "Awards" ], "startIndex": 20, "endIndex": 23, "positive_examples": [ "88881" ], "negative_examples": [ "120891", "120903", "120908", "49078", "108680", "99663", "NEG_2659415", "88878", "88871", "NEG_1510845", "NEG_1851851", "115032", "120904", "120909", "88872", "NEG_39803", "115029", "NEG_2719787", "NEG_2300973", "85961", "NEG_1900344", "NEG_1980619", "75117", "37879", "NEG_2524588" ], "bm25_query": "5th Golden Satellite Awards . 5th '' 58th Golden Globe Awards '' Writers Guild of America Awards 2000 Golden Satellite Awards Screen Actors Guild Awards '' Directors Guild of America Awards '' 16th 7th TCA Awards '' 52nd Primetime Emmy Awards '' ''", "answers": null }, { "context": [ "Stephen", "Holden", ",", "film", "critic", "for", "''", "The", "New", "York", "Times", "''", ",", "did", "not", "think", "the", "film", "worked", "well", "and", "opined", "that", "the", "actors", "did", "not", "connect", ".", "He", "wrote", ",", "\"", "the", "film", "displays", "a", "gaping", "lack", "of", "emotional", "connection", "among", "the", "characters", "in", "a", "romantic", "triangle", "that", "feels", "conspicuously", "unromantic", "...", "what", "ultimately", "sinks", "this", "stylish", "but", "heartless", "film", "is", "a", "flat", "lead", "performance", "by", "the", "eternally", "snippy", "Meg", "Ryan", "...", "Ms.", "Ryan", "expresses", "no", 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