Amaru n usegzawal-agi, ilul deg useggas n 1739 di ‘Marseille’. Deg useggas n 1781 yuɣal d amaray agertulay n ugellid Louis XVI deg tutlayin n usamer i unaɣlaf n tlufa tibeṛṛaniyin di Paris. Deg useggas n 1788, iruḥ ɣer Lezzayer din i d-yufa sin n yinelmaden i yellulen deg idurar n yiflissen (Caïdat du sebao) ttruḥun ɣur-s yal ass akken yezmer ad yelmed tutlayt-nsen. Deg yiwen n useggas, yelmed ula d tamaziɣt ɣer sin (Maure de sujet de