Tamuɣli tasiwlant, azal-is meqqeṛ deg wayen yerzan ullis, imeɣri s yes-s i yezmer ad iwali taḥkayt s tmuɣli n win i tt-id-yettalsen . Yal anagmay amek i as-yega isem (point de vue, vision, perspective ...) ma nezzi ɣer Genette.G isemma-as la focalisation: Asmessi*; ihi yefkad kraḍ (03) n tewsatin n usmessi :