Ixef amezwaru: ad yili deg-s wawal ɣef kra n tmiḍranin n tiɣunba. Di tazwara, ad-dnemmeslay ɣef tiɣunba ayen yeɛnan aẓar-is, amezruy-is s tikci n tbadutin i as-fkan yimnadiyen iqeddcen di taɣult-a ama d iberraniyen, ama d imaziɣen. Syin ad d-nemmeslay ɣef uɣanib d tugniwin-is yemgaraden, tibadutin n tugna akked d tid n uɣanib. Syin akin, ad d-nawi awal ɣef tugna n wallus di tmedyazt taqbaylit.