D tanfult n tsekla tamaziɣt, tban-d deg useggas n 1974. Yella-d usuffeɣ-ines sɣur Ugraw n Tezrawin Timaziɣin (G.E.B), n tesdawit n Vincennes (Paris VIII) Fransa. Tella s yisem-agi, gar 1974-1978, syin yuɣal beddlen-as isem, tuɣal “Tisuraf” deg 1979.