M.Mɛemri: i yefkan azal d alqayan i usefru, yenna-d fell-as: “asefru mačči d amlili n kraḍ n yiferdisen yesɛan assaɣ.Tuɣalin n yiwet n tmeɣrut akked wanya, d tseddarin ur yemgaraden ara yettgen tayunt deg usefru”14 Ǧ.Ḥamri: Ula d amnadi-agi yefka-as azal i usefru di tezrawt-is, yemmeslay-d fell-as yenna-d:“Asefru s lebni n unamek-is lqayen yesdewwiḥ, yezzuzun, yesduqqus, yessakay amseflid yettaklǧehd i wawal ɣur uḥeddad-is deg yisefra nettaf tilufa i dyessuffuɣsi daxel-is, fiḥel ma yella ucuddu deg-sent, seg waya nettaf deg usefru amgired izedɣen gar usefru d wayeḍ, yettili gar umedyaz d wayeḍ, deg umgired n tudert d tmuɣli tasugnant gar yimedyazen.”15 4.2.1.1. Taɣessa n usefru: a) Afyir: 1. Lesnaf n ufyir:yebḍa wefyir ɣef sin n lesnaf:  Afyir aḥerfi: