Abernus aberkan yettwasen aṭas deg temnaḍṭ n Mɛskari qqaren-as ‘’abernus umeɛskari’’, syen yekcem ɣer tmura niden (turk,maser),deg masara abernus yetmars sɣur ‘’lmamluk’’ - Abernus d azamul n tifrayin ukud lḥarma ,amensay –agi yenarna acku tamurt - Neɣ yettmarsa aṭas am tmura n leqbayel AURAS, deg idurar n stif .