Rrnu ɣef, way-a ur ilaq ara ad nettu imnigen n zik yellan di Fṛansa, d lxeddma i tenyewwin, maca seg useggas n 1960 d asawen i d-iban yinig n twaculin. Awanek aṛumi d yimḍebṛen n tusna n tmetti, ttwalin imnigen ttekkin ɣer twessit i wumi qaṛṛen « Homo oeconomicus », ɣur-sen imnigen-agi d timacinin n uxeddim, ttawint ttarrant gar snat-agi n tmura. Ɣef way-agi ad d-naf tadamsant akked tzerfant tettuqet ɣer yemnigen n tmurt n