Tutlayt n tmaziɣt, am tutlayin niḍen tettuɣal ɣer umezruy-ines ɣezifen. Areṭṭal azɣaray, yella-d tiririt i wuguren n usewlem, imi anermes-ines ɣer tutlayin niḍen am (tefransist, taɛrabt, talaṭinit, taturkit…..), yessaweḍ ɣer usnulfu n ureṭṭal asnilsay i yḥuzan anagraw imesnilsi: Amawal, tasnalɣa, taseddast.1 2.1- Ireṭṭalen n taɛrabt