Deg uḥric amenzu nebid awal ɣef tasenukyst d tsnukyst tamensayt id yebdar umusnaw –neɣ ameqran Aristot ,daɣen iḥricen- ines ibeda ɣef semmus (5) n yimuren .Amek daɣen id nebi tabadut nuɣanib d tasenaɣnamt d mzruy d tallalit –ines . D tagara n waḥric –agi nebid tabadut n tugniwin nuɣanib d usetbaɛ-nsent amek i tenttebeḍa tsnukyist tamensayet ɣef ukuz (4) n yaḥricen : ( tasuki d tidmi , d izalagen d ttikad n usiwel ) .