Timsirin-a bdant deg useggas n 1965-1966 akked tuɣalin ɣer uɣerbaz, alama d yunyu 1973. Sumata, d timsirin n tzabut i asen-d-yettawi M. Mammeri ttwarunt s yisekkilen n tlatinit, d yiḍrisen i d-yettawi ɣer tantala tamaceɣt, taqbaylit d tcelḥit, ttekksen-d deg-sen ayen yerzan tajerrumt d yiferdisen n tutlayt, ttawin-d awal ɣef umaru, amawal d tsekla n uḍris, rennun serwasen gar tantaliyin n tmaziɣt, tikwal xeddmen tasuqilt ɣer tefransist, dinna i dttafen awalen atraren i teḥwaǧ tutlayt akken ad ten-id snulfun.