IIkxaeyfa wdeisn ss itnir a ( s e g 1 9 9 5 ) : d a r b a ḥ u l a c w i n i t - y e ṛ ǧ a n Aneɛruḍ n tsuqilt Ɣas ulama liḥala n ukayad aɣelnaw d liḥala i ywaɛṛen mačči d izli, acku u terkid ara, ay-agi, yeḍfeṛ taneɣlift n ttṛebga taɣelnawt ad tbeddel agbur-is seg yiẓuran : seg 1995, yuɣal usɛadi n yikayaden s ufran i tutlayt n tmaziɣt s tira. Taneɣlift n ttṛebga taɣelnawt teffka-as i ugezdu n tutlayin d tɣermiwin n usamer (.I.N.L.C.O) ( msefhamen way-gar-asent snat-agi n tsudduyin) ad xedmen ikayaden s useɣti-nsen i tutlayin ur yellin ara di Lurup.