Taɣamsa yuran di tmura n Tefriqt n Ugafa, ur d-tban ara uqbel tasut (lqern) wis XIX. D imnekcamen n Utram (Fransa, Spenyul, Ṭelyan d Marikan), i d-yeslulen qbel taɣamsa-s di tmura-a ɣef wacu i d-ẓedmen. Syin akkin, tban-d tɣamsa tɣelnawt di tmura-a, ama s taɛrabt neɣ s tefransist.