D ṣṣenf n tsekla, tefka lwelha i waṭas n yimyura d yimeẓriyen n tsekla. Iban-d deg yiseggasen n 1967 s ɣur Julia Kristiva, iban-d di tazwara n lqarn s yisem n “dialogisme” i asyefka Michail Bachtine.