A.LEHMAN akked F.MARTIN –BERTHET (2003 :04)fkant-d tabadut n umawal nnantd « Amawal d tagrumma n wawalen n tutlayt i d-ixedmen amawal-is ,tagrumma-ya tettwabda ɣer yeḥricen n tegrumma ,ɣer kra n tmeskillin ,d umuɣ yeldin ,yerna amawal yettbeddil s wudemamatu »11 -Amawal : d awal i d yemmalen aṭas inumak ,llan kra n wawalen mgaraden deg temnaḍt ɣer tayed ,deg tmetti ɣer tayed,anda ad d naf daɣen amawal ssegzan-it-id sɣur tussna.