tṛad yesenfel udem i-tsekla n tmaziɣt taqburt (timawit) ihud ixamen, arɣant tzeɣwa yegla s wattas n wannawen n tsekla timawit qlen ur ttunebderent ara am zikk a-dɣa inzan d tems3araq, qimen-d isefra ma3na trad-a yefka-d udem i-tlalit n tsekla tatrart anda id-tlul tsekla n tira imi atas i-yuran ɣef tsekla d wayen yerzan ɣer temetti taqbaylit seg-sens hanoutou(1867) yuran ddeqs n temsal tettidir tmetti taqbaylit d ḍrad-nni ɣas akken taḥzen tmetti si trad acku atas lɣella id rfed tsekla n teqbaylit anda yufa said boulifa iman-is di tecrad ines deg useggas n 1913 anda yura adlis amenzu ,tasekla tatrart tebda sya , maca d tsekla tatrart ajgu-ines d balaid at ali imi d netta id amenzu iyuran ungal yes3an tulmisin n tsekla d teqbaylit wagi ilul deg useggas 1909 tewwit tmettant deg useggas n1950 yejja-d defir-s leqdic dameqran deg iseggasen n 70 itejujeg tsekla tatrart imi atas iy-fuden azar-nsen lasel nsen amenuɣ ɣef tlelli wid id yufraren d tallit-a yella muḥend uyahya id yufraren d tsuqilt , d netta iwumi fkan awal "amesnelfu n-umezgun n teqbaylit" amezgun n teqbaylit yewwid amecwar yecwed amenuɣ ɣef izarfan tlelli ɣef aya nga-d leqdic akken anzer ansi id yekka acu n webrid id yewwi, sani id yelḥeq umezgun n teqbaylit imi nedfer abrid n DOMINIQUE MAINGUENEAU.