Di lweqt iɛeddan i mraw n yiseggasen, gar 1980 akked 1991, ugar n waṭas n yimawalen, ugar n sebɛa n yisegzawalen imeqqranen i d-yuwin ɣef tantaliyin yemxallafen i yettwaxedmen , gar-asen: Dallet d sin n yisegzawalen-is n teqbaylit, Delheurs d sin n yisegzawalen-is i temẓabit akked d twergellit, Chafik d umawal taɛrabt-tamaziɣt, Taifi akked usegzawal tamaziɣt-tafrensist, l’initiative n Haddaci: