Larebɛa Nat Yiraten , nruḥ almi d tamnaḍt nesteqsa-d imezdaɣ akken ad aɣ-d-fken Ismawen n yimeḍqan d yinumak-nsen nejmeɛ-d azal n 160 n yismawen n yidigan, 100 seg-sen d awalen imagnuyen, ma d 60 niḍen d awalen uddisen. Mi d-nejmeɛ ammud-nneɣ nelḥa-d deg usali n ukatay, nebḍa-t ɣef kraḍ n yiḥricen; deg yixef amezwaru, d tazwart n ukatay d kra n tbadutin ɣef tezrawt tasnalsit n yismawen n yidigan. Deg yixef wis sin, d tazrawt talɣawayt n yismawen n yidigan yellan deg wammud-nneɣ, deg uḥric-a nnuda ɣef uẓar n wawal akked tmitar tigejdanin n yisem (addad, amḍan d tewsit) akked usileɣ n yismawen imeftiyen s usuddes neɣ s usuddem. Ma d aḥric wis kraḍ, d tazrawt tasnamkayt n yismawen n yidigan s usexdem n usegzawal n J.M.Dallet akked udlis n Fuḍil Crigan neɣ d inumak I aɣ-d-fkan yimezdaɣ n temnaḍt-agi, daɣen deg uḥric-agi, nemmeslay-d ɣef wassaɣen isnamkanen akked ubeddel n unamek (tagetnamka, tanmegla, takenwa d tumnayt).