Inadiyen imezwura i yellan di tmaziɣt ɣef umawal ur qqinen ara ɣer uẓar , almi d taggara n lqarn wis (21) .Imawalen ɣef tmaziɣt ttwaxedmen alemmend n ugemmay .Bdu seg umawal n γenture de Parradi (1838) , tɛeddiḍ ɣef umawal n teqbaylit (1844) akked wid n Ereusat (1873) ,