Yal asentel yesɛa tarrayt ara yeḍfer i wakken ad yawweḍ ɣer tririt n yisteqsiyen. Ma d nekkni neɛreḍ ad neḍfer tarrayt n Gérard Genette iwumi isemma ″ Amyeḍres ″ deg udlis-ines, (Palimpsetes, 1982) la littérature au second degré. Imi iḍrisen n wammud-nneɣ d wid yesɛan assaɣ d yiḍrisen nniḍen ama d wid i d-snulfan neɣ d wid i d-gemren seg timawit neɣ i d-ssuqlen.