Amyeḍres iban-d s tutlayt tafransist, akked Julia Kristeva, deg useggas n 1966, awal amyeḍres di tefransist d (intertextualité), aẓar-is yettwasuddem-d seg tlatinit "textere", aḍersan (la textualité) yettheggi taɣara n uḍris amzun akken d taɣult n ulmad. Azwir n tlatinit "inter" anamek-ines d asenfel n ubeddel, d amyuqqen…