Ungal d tawsit gar tewsatin n tsekla yesɛan tixutert, tabadut n wungal ur terkid ara acku aṭas n leṣnaf yellan mi yal yiwen amek it-yesbadu, imi deg yal tikelt nettaf tabadut n wungal wessiɛt aṭas $ef tbadut n tewsatin n tsekla nniven, imi aṭas n leûnaf i yellan dacu nezmer ad d-nefk tabadut n wungal ilmend n yisegzawalen i d-yefka usegzawal n larousse, yessemgarad gar wungal aqbur yefka-d tabadut n wungal «ungal d tawsit di tesrit, deg-s i nettaf asmress n usugen, annalas yettalsed inevruyen n taêkayt akken llan, semrassen taslevt n 1Imarazen( M).TimƐayin n leqbayel,Ed HCA,Alger, 2006 2 Chaker(S).«La nissance d’ une littérature écrit : le cas berbére», in bulletin des Etude Africaaines, N 17/18,