Gerard Genette deg uṭṭun wis ukuẓ n Introduction  larchitexte, yenna-d belli taɣawsa n tedyezt mačči d aḍris, maca d awseḍres, neɣ d tagruma n taggayin timatuyin, neɣ tinarniyin (annawen n yinaw, askaren n tmenna, tiwsatin tiseklanin, atg). Tadyezt, d tussna n tsekla, ilaq ad nsemgired gar-as d tesnilest izerwen tutlayt d tesnukyest i dyettawin ɣef idiwenniyen.