CHAKER (S), 1978 ,GALAND (L). Ma deg wayen yeɛnan aḥric n tesnislit yella wayen yettwaxdmen fell-as ɣef aya ad d-nebder kra si leqdicat-a: (CHAKER (S), 1991, BOUKOUS (A),2009. Ɣas akka ddeqs n tezrawin d leqdicat i d-yellan ladɣa tasnislit, lexṣas yella yella imi leqdicat-agi ur ḥuzen ara akk tantaliwin d tisiwal n tmaziɣt.