Ixef amezwaru: Iferdisen n teẓri aseggas 1963 id t-id-suffɣen imrabḍen irumiyen di FDB. Nezmer ad d-nini d aḍris ɣezzifen yettas-d s talɣa n taḥkayt tasugnant. Tamsalt-agi n usugen d tagejdant acku akken yebɣu tella deg-s tidet maca tidet-agi ad teqqim d tidet tasugnant, d tidet n umaru. Ɣer L.R.PIERE ungal, D talɣa tamagnut am wakken d imersi n tesrit d aɣezfan i d-yefka usugen n walbaeḍ d allus n yiwet n taḥkayt deg llan iwudam1.