Awal d tagruma n teɣra d tergalin yesɛan anamek,yezmer ad yili d isem, neɣ d amyag, neɣ d arbib, d tinzaɣ, d imerna, talɣa n wawal tezmer ad tbddel akken tezmer daɣen ur tettbddil ara, yebna ɣef uẓar d usekkim, Dubois(j) yenna-d : awal yettuneḥsab d imyekki ɣer tɣessa (amawal) ilaq ad yettwasezrew deg ukatar n wassaɣen inusniyen akked yinmudimen. Awal ɣer umsiwel d tayunt tamadwant d tilawayt, d win iweɛren ad t-id-nesbadu di tesnilest5 3 Op cit.