Tutlayt n tmaziɣt, aṭas n yiseggasen teffeɣ neɣ tekkes akk ayen yesɛan azal d ameqqran Iḍrisen, ur tetwassen ara yakan deg wayen yerzan aselmed, angar kra n yixedimen i d-yellan ɣer Leqbayel deg wayen yerzan tidukkliwin tidelsanin, tisdawiyin, seg useggas n 1980. Asteɛref s tutlayt-a d usekcem-is deg unagraw usegmi ur ttwaxedmen ara 1CHEMMAKH (S.),  Enseignement du berbre -Donnes introductives, dans. Anadi, (Revue) dtudes amazighes, N 03/04, Alger, lArtisan, 1999, sb 97-111.