Ilmend n Sadiqi (F) (1997 :80) :  Iẓuran deg tmaziɣt mmugen-d s umḍan yemgaraden n tergalin i yettusemman afeggag, d iẓuran iwezlanen maḍi yesɛan yiwet n tergalt, neɣ zemren ad sɛun snat n tergalin [], kraḍ [] neɣ ukuẓ.6