Deg umaḍal llant azal n 7000 n tutlayin deg wazal n 200 n tmura, ma nexdem aṣiden, ad naf deg yal tamurt ahat llant ugar n ukuẓ n tutlayin. Azwil-agi ameqqran n tutlayin n umaḍal yella umgired gar-asent. Amgired-a yettili-d deg uẓayer-nsent, deg useqdec-nsent...S umata llant tid i d-yufraren, yettwasemrasen ugar n tiyaḍ. Llant daɣen tid yettwaḥqren, ur sɛint ara aẓayer, ur ttwasemrasent ara s waṭas. Imsiwal n tutlayin-agi ttnaḍaḥen iwakken ad ṭṭfent adeg-nsent.