Awal d ayen ef wacu iqeddec umawal. Yesa ugar n 400 n tbadutin, yal yiwet tcudd er tault ne tussna i t-id-yessbadun. Awal d agraw n yisekkilen yeddukklen i yesan anamek, d yiwet n tayunt seg tutlayt yettwarun iferqen ef taye s yilem.Yezmer ad yili; d isem, d amyag ned aferdis n tjerrumt; (tinza, tizeliwin).er Dubois (J) (1994:312): Deg tesnilest tamensayt, awal d aferdis asnilsan yeban ef yiwen ne aas n yimeslicen. Deg tesnamka; awal yeskanay-d; taawsa (anmas, tigawt ne addad (amyag), taara (arbib), assa (tanzat).3 3.2.Amawal: