Ixef amezwaru:Liḥala n talallit ufaris n umezgun timmad-is deg umaṭṭaf wis sin n rradyu n teqbaylit deg useggas n 1953 isemm-as nnesba n tḥila1,wis sin bla ccek d muḥya amedyaz anaẓur ameskar, yesnulfa-d,yessuqel-d aṭas n tceqqufin n umezgun seg-sent:ilem-ik ddu d uḍar-ik d amsassa n (lexpention et la regle) n berlot brecht id yessazreg deg tmurt n yinig Paris deg useggas n 1974, daɣen yeslal-d igrawen n umezgun seg GEB(groupe detude berber) deg 1977 yessufeɣ-d(anegaru ad yerr tawurt) d amsassa n (la decision) n Brext.