Tira tungalant ur d-tlul ara s wudem unsib, imi amecwar n tira n wungal aqbayli, ɣ ezzif, yessa s waṭ as n wuguren. Ger wuguren i d-imugren talalit n wungal aqbayli, d ugur n tutlayt iɣ ef ur msefhament ara akk tantaliwin n tmaziɣ t , si temnaḍ t ɣ er tayeḍ , ttemgaraden yimeslayen, ttemgaradent tenfaliyin, yal amaru yettaru ilmend n wawalen n temnaḍ t-is, ayen i d-yewwin amgired n tutlyat; ulac yiwet n tutlayt s wayes ara msefhament akk temnaḍ in, uqbel tallitagi, ugur-agi n tira yella-d d sebba n laḍ il n usnulfu n kra n tewsatin yuran, akken i d-yenna Salem CHAKER:  Yewwi-d ad nerju tallit n umnekcam afransis d tezrirt n uɣ erbaz-ines, iwakken ad d-ilal usnulfu (s tira) aseklan s tmaziɣ t ladɣ a deg temnaḍ t n leqbayel1. Maca laḍ il-agi deg usnulfu tettwali-t tnagmayt GALLAND Pernet ur icud ara ɣ er lixṣ as deg wallalen iseklanen, maca yekka-d seg sebbat tinmettiyin, d tdamsanin2. Rnu ɣ er waya, seld timmunent n Lezzayer, tutlayt tamaziɣ t tufa-d iman-is war aẓ ayer, ayen i ttyeǧǧan tu ɣ al di rrif, ulac kra n tezrawt neɣ asnulfu deg-s almi d iseggasen n 1995 mi i yettusbed usqamu unnig n timmuzɣ a, yettḍ alaben asteref s tutlayt n tmaziɣ t, syin akkin ḍ efrent-tt-id tedyanin n tefsut taberkant n useggas 2001, i yefkan afud i yimura akken ad d-senfalin ɣ ef tsertit d yisental-nniḍ en.