Di laqern wis 20 banen-d aṭas n yimyura imaynuten deg yal tama deg umaḍal s tutlayin yemgraden am J.Paul Sarter deg useggas n 1938. Tallit-a d nettat id-yeldin tawwurt ula i tfriqet akken ad d-frurin deg-s wugar n yimyura d yinaggalen s tutayin yemgraden: tafṛansist, taɛrabt, tamaziɣt. Maca ayen yerẓan timetti taqbaylit llan yinagalen yuran fella-as, ama s tutlayt n tefransist ama s tutlayt n taqbaylit acu kan mačči d yiwen n iswi:d awal ɣef temetti taqbaylit .9