Aḥric amezwaru: Aselmed n tutlayt n tmaziɣt di tmurt n Lezzayer n (1973).Tuksa n tmaziɣt ,ur d-yelli ara d tardast d sseba n uḥbas n tenfaliyin akk, tidelsanin, tisnalmudin, tesnilsanin.., deg taɣulin tunsibin ,ay-a dasewseɛ i yisuturen n wid yettmaḍaḥen ,adabu yeɛreḍ swayen yezmer,yella-d usewseɛ n lḥars ɣef imususen n imnuḍaḥ s iberdan akk ama susiged ,ama s waḥbas deg yiseggasen n 70.