Tasekla taqbaylit ur teqqim ara kan deg timawit maca tger asurif-ines tɛedda ɣer tirawit, d tallit id-yufraren s tira akked ujerred n wayen akken yellan yakan di timawit. Asnulfu n tira d win idibanen i tikelt tamenzut sɣur imrabḍen irumiyen anda 1SALḥIMuḥend Akli, Kra n tsura n tɣuri n tsekla (A),Ed,Tira, 2015, Bgayet, sb12 2 ibid,sb06 3 IBN XALDUN, in HADADU Muḥend Akli , Introduction  la littrature berbre, Ed,HCA, 2009 9