Haddadou (2012: 13) yenna-d:  tismidegt, tzerrew ismawen n yimukan, d taɣult n tesnilest. D aḥric n tesnisemt neɣ d tazrawt n yismawen imaẓlayen, ismawen n wadeg, d tezrawt n yismawen n medden neɣ tasmiddent3.