Awal tasnamka, iban-d i tikelt tamenzut ɣer umusniles Michel Breal, deg useggas 1897 [Essai de smantique]. Anect-a yettban-d ɣer (c)Touratier(2010:10): Tasnamka d awal i dibanen sɣur umusniles afransis Michel Breal, teskanay-d abeddel n unamek, lmeɛna-s d tussna n unamek17.