Ancient Greek mathematics refers to the history of mathematical ideas and texts in Ancient Greece during classical and late antiquity, mostly from the 5th century BC to the 6th century AD.
Matematika Yunani, istilah yang digunakan di dalam artikel ini, adalah matematika yang ditulis di dalam bahasa Yunani, dikembangkan sejak abad ke-6 SM sampai abad ke-5 M di sekitar pesisir Timur Laut Tengah.
Greek mathematicians lived in cities spread around the shores of the ancient Mediterranean, from Anatolia to Italy and North Africa, but were united by Greek culture and the Greek language.
Matematikawan Yunani tinggal di kota-kota yang tersebar di sekitaran Laut Tengah bagian Timur, mulai dari Italia hingga ke Afrika Utara, tetapi dibersatukan oleh budaya dan bahasa Yunani.
The development of mathematics as a theoretical discipline and the use of deductive reasoning in proofs is an important difference between Greek mathematics and those of preceding civilizations.
Pelajaran matematika sendiri dan penggunaan teori dan bukti matematika yang diperumum adalah perbedaan penting antara matematika Yunani dan apa yang sudah diberikan oleh peradaban sebelumnya.
The origins of Greek mathematics are not well understood.
Cikal-bakal matematika Yunani tidaklah mudah untuk didokumenkan.
Ancient Greek mathematics constitutes an important period in the history of mathematics: fundamental in respect of geometry and for the idea of formal proof.
Matematika Yunani terdiri dari sebuah periode besar di dalam sejarah matematika, sangat mendasar dalam geometri dan gagasan bukti formal.
Greek mathematicians also contributed to number theory, mathematical astronomy, combinatorics, mathematical physics, and, at times, approached ideas close to the integral calculus.
Matematika Yunani juga bersumbangsih penting bagi gagasan-gagasan teori bilangan, analisis matematika, matematika terapan, dan, pada periode itu, mendekati capaian kalkulus integral.
268–292, doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199734146.013.69, ISBN 978-0-19-973414-6, retrieved 2021-05-26 Boyer, Carl B. (1991), A History of Mathematics (3rd ed.), John Wiley & Sons, Inc., ISBN 978-0-471-54397-8 Cameron, A. (1990), "Isidore of Miletus and Hypatia: On the Editing of Mathematical Texts", Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Studies, 31 (1): 103–127 Fowler, D. H. (1999), The Mathematics of Plato's Academy (2nd ed.), Clarendon Press Høyrup, J. (1990), "Sub-scientific mathematics: Undercurrents and missing links in the mathematical technology of the Hellenistic and Roman world" (PDF) (Unpublished manuscript, written for Aufstieg und Niedergang der römischen Welt) Knorr, Wilbur R. (1986), The Ancient Tradition of Geometric Problems Knorr, Wilbur R. (1996), "The method of indivisibles in Ancient Geometry", Vita Mathematica, MAA Press, pp.
Sejarah matematika Boyer, Carl B. (1985), A History of Mathematics, Princeton University Press, ISBN 0691023913 Boyer, Carl B.; Merzbach, Uta C. (1991), A History of Mathematics (Edisi Second Edition), John Wiley & Sons, Inc., ISBN 0471543977 Jean Christianidis, ed. (2004), Classics in the History of Greek Mathematics, Kluwer Academic Publishers, ISBN 1-4020-0081-2 Cooke, Roger (1997), The History of Mathematics: A Brief Course, Wiley-Interscience, ISBN 0471180823 Derbyshire, John (2006), Unknown Quantity: A Real And Imaginary History of Algebra, Joseph Henry Press, ISBN 030909657X Stillwell, John (2004), Mathematics and its History (Edisi Second Edition), Springer Science + Business Media Inc., ISBN 0387953361 Burton, David M. (1997), The History of Mathematics: An Introduction (Edisi Third Edition), The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., ISBN 0070094659 Heath, Thomas Little (1981), A History of Greek Mathematics, Dover publications, ISBN 0486240738, ISBN 0-486-24074-6 (first published 1921).
[First published 1921], A History of Greek Mathematics, Dover publications, ISBN 978-0-486-24073-2 Heath, Thomas Little (2003)
Heath, Thomas Little (2003), A Manual of Greek Mathematics, Dover publications, ISBN 048643231-9 (first published 1931).