Cosmos: A Spacetime Odyssey is a 2014 American science documentary television series.
Cosmos: A Spacetime Odyssey adalah serial televisi dokumenter sains Amerika Serikat tahun 2014.
The show is a follow-up to the 1980 television series Cosmos: A Personal Voyage, which was presented by Carl Sagan on the Public Broadcasting Service and is considered a milestone for scientific documentaries.
Acara ini adalah turunan serial televisi Cosmos: A Personal Voyage (1980) yang dibawakan oleh Carl Sagan di Public Broadcasting Service dan dianggap sebagai batu loncatan bagi dokumenter ilmiah.
This series was developed to bring back the foundation of science to network television at the height of other scientific-based television series and films.
Serial ini dikembangkan untuk mengembalikan dasar sains ke jaringan televisi pada puncak serial dan film televisi berbasis sains.
The show is presented by astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson, who, as a young high school student, was inspired by Sagan.
Acara ini dibawakan oleh astrofisikawan Neil deGrasse Tyson yang terinspirasi oleh Sagan saat masih kuliah.
Among the executive producers are Seth MacFarlane, whose financial investment was instrumental in bringing the show to broadcast television, and Ann Druyan, a co-author and co-creator of the original television series and Sagan's widow.
Para produser eksekutifnya adalah Seth MacFarlane, yang jaringan dan investasinya memainkan peran penting dalam penyiaran acara ini, dan Ann Druyan, istri Sagan sekaligus pencipta serial aslinya.
The series loosely follows the same thirteen-episode format and storytelling approach that the original Cosmos used, including elements such as the "Ship of the Imagination" and the "Cosmic Calendar", but features information updated since the 1980 series, along with extensive computer-generated graphics and animation footage augmenting the narration.
Serial ini mengikuti format tiga belas episode dan penyampaian isi yang sama seperti Cosmos versi aslinya, termasuk elemen-elemen seperti "Ship of the Imagination", tetapi informasi yang diberikan lebih baru ketimbang versi 1980 diiringi grafis komputer dan animasi.
The series premiered on March 9, 2014, simultaneously in the United States across ten 21st Century Fox networks.
Serial ini tayang perdana pada 9 Maret 2014 secara bersamaan di sepuluh jaringan 21st Century Fox di Amerika Serikat.
The remainder of the series aired on the Fox Network, with the National Geographic Channel rebroadcasting the episodes the next night with extra content.
Episode sisanya akan disiarkan di Fox, dan National Geographic Channel akan menyiarkan ulang pada malam berikutnya dengan konten tambahan.
The series has been rebroadcast internationally in dozens of other countries by local National Geographic and Fox stations.
Serial ini telah disiarkan ulang di seluruh dunia di sejumlah negara oleh stasiun lokal National Geographic dan Fox.
The original 13-part Cosmos: A Personal Voyage first aired in 1980 on the Public Broadcasting Service, and was hosted by Carl Sagan.
Serial aslinya, Cosmos: A Personal Voyage, pertama kali tayang pada tahun 1980 di Public Broadcasting System dan dibawakan oleh Carl Sagan.
The show has been watched by at least 400 million people across 60 countries, and until the 1990 documentary The Civil War, remained the network's highest rated program.
Acara tersebut ditonton oleh sedikitnya 400 juta orang di 60 negara dan merupakan program ber-rating tertinggi di PBS sampai tahun 1990 ketika dokumenter The Civil War ditayangkan.
Following Sagan's death in 1996, his widow Ann Druyan, the co-creator of the original Cosmos series along with Steven Soter, and astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson sought to create a new version of the series, aimed to appeal to as wide an audience as possible and not just to those interested in the sciences.
Pasca kematian Sagan tahun 1996, istrinya, Ann Druyan, yang juga merupakan perintis serial Cosmos pertama bersama Steven Soter, dan astrofisikawan Neil deGrasse Tyson berencana membuat versi baru serial ini yang ditujukan pada semua kalangan, tidak hanya orang-orang yang tertarik dengan sains.
Seth MacFarlane had met Druyan through Tyson at the 2008 kickoff event for the Science & Entertainment Exchange, a new Los Angeles office of the National Academy of Sciences, designed to connect Hollywood writers and directors with scientists.
Seth MacFarlane bertemu Druyan melalui Tyson pada tahun 2008 di acara pembukaan Science & Entertainment Exchange, kantor National Academy of Sciences di Los Angeles, tahun 2008 yang dirancang untuk menghubungkan penulis dan sutradara Hollywood dengan para ilmuwan.
A year later, at a 2009 lunch in New York City with Tyson, MacFarlane learned of their interest to re-create Cosmos.
Setahun kemudian, saat makan siang di New York City bersama Tyson tahun 2009, MacFarlane mengetahui keinginannya untuk membuat ulang Cosmos.
He was influenced by Cosmos as a child, believing that Cosmos served to "[bridge] the gap between the academic community and the general public".
Ia dipengaruhi oleh Cosmos semasa kecil dan percaya bahwa Cosmos bertujuan "[menjembatani] celah antara komunitas akademik dan masyarakat umum".
MacFarlane had considered the reduction of effort for space travel in recent decades to be part of "our culture of lethargy".
MacFarlane menganggap berkurangnya upaya perjalanan luar angkasa belakangan ini sebagai bagian dari "budaya letargi kita".
With the first episode finished, MacFarlane, who had several series on the Fox network, was able to bring Druyan to meet the heads of Fox programming, Peter Rice and Kevin Reilly, and helped secure the greenlighting of the show and the balance of its production cost.
MacFarlane, yang telah merintis beberapa serial di jaringan Fox, berhasil mempertemukan Druyan dengan kepala pemrograman Fox, Peter RIce dan Kevin Reilly, dan membantu mendapatkan persetujuan untuk acara ini.
He and Druyan have become close friends, and Druyan stated that she believed that Sagan and MacFarlane would have been "kindred spirits" with their respective "protean talents".
Ia dan Druyan menjadi teman dekat, dan Druyan menyatakan bahwa Sagan dan MacFarlane bisa menjadi "teman gaib" dengan "bakat dinamis"
In June 2012, MacFarlane provided funding to allow about 800 boxes of Sagan's personal notes and correspondences to be donated to the Library of Congress.
Pada Juni 2012, MacFarlane menyediakan dana agar 800 kotak catatan pribadi dan surat Sagan bisa
In a Point of Inquiry interview, Tyson discussed their goal of capturing the "spirit of the original Cosmos", which he describes as "uplifting themes that called people to action".
Dalam wawancara dengan Point of Inquiry, Tyson membicarakan tujuan mereka untuk membawa "semangat serial pertama Cosmos" yang menurutnya memiliki "tema inspiratif yang mendorong orang-orang untuk beraksi".
Druyan describes the themes of wonder and skepticism they are infusing into the scripts, in an interview with Skepticality, "In order for it to qualify on our show it has to touch you.
Saat diwawancarai Skepticality, Druyan mendeskripsikan tema rasa ingin tahu dan skeptisisme yang dimasukkan ke dalam skenario, "Supaya cocok dengan acara kami, skenarionya harus bisa menyentuhmu.
In a Big Picture Science interview, Tyson credits the success of the original series for the proliferation of science programming, "The task for the next generation of Cosmos is a little bit different because I don't need to teach you textbook science.
Dalam wawancara dengan Big Picture Science, Tyson menyebut kesuksesan serial aslinya sebagai pendorong era program sains, “Tugas untuk Cosmos generasi berikutnya sedikit berbeda karena saya tidak mau mengajarkan sains buku
There's a lot of textbook science in the original Cosmos, but that's not what you remember most.
Ada banyak sains buku teks di Cosmos aslinya, tetapi kebanyakan isinya tidak
Tyson states that the new series will contain both new material and updated versions of topics in the original series, but primarily, will service the "needs of today's population".
Tyson menyatakan bahwa serial baru ini akan menggunakan bahan baru dan versi terbaru dari topik yang diangkat di serial aslinya sehingga dapat memenuhi "kebutuhan masyarakat masa kini".
"We want to make a program that is not simply a sequel to the first, but issues forth from the times in which we are making it, so that it matters to those who is this emergent 21st century audience."
"Kami ingin membuat program yang bukan hanya berupa sekuel bagi serial pertama, tetapi banyak masalah yang terjadi sejak itu, jadi program ini penting bagi penonton baru pada abad ke-21.”
Tyson considered that recent successes of science-oriented shows like The Big Bang Theory and CSI: Crime Scene Investigation, along with films like Gravity, showed that "science has become mainstream" and expects Cosmos "will land on hugely fertile ground".
Tyson menganggap bahwa kesuksesan acara bertema sains seperti The Big Bang Theory dan CSI: Crime Scene Investigation dan film seperti Gravity membuat "sains menjadi semakin populer" dan berharap Cosmos "muncul pada waktu yang tepat".
Tyson spoke about the "love-hate relationship" viewers had with the original series' Spaceship of the Imagination, but confirmed during production that they were developing "vehicles of storytelling".
Tyson mengomentari "hubungan cinta-benci" yang dimiliki penonton dengan Kapal Imajinasi serial aslinya, tetapi mengakui bahwa mereka sedang mengembangkan "kendaraan bercerita".
Animation for these sequences was ultimately created by a team hand-picked by MacFarlane for the series.
Animasi cerita dibuat oleh tim yang ditunjuk sendiri oleh MacFarlane untuk serial ini.
Kara Vallow developed and produced the animation, and the animation studio used was Six Point Harness in Los Angeles, California.
Kara Vallow mengembangkan dan memproduksi animasinya, dan studio animasi yang digunakan adalah Six Point Harness di Los Angeles, California.
In August 2011, the show was officially announced for primetime broadcast in the spring of 2014.
Bulan Agustus 2011, diumumkan secara resmi bahwa acara ini akan ditayangkan pada musim semi 2014.
The show is a co-production of Druyan's Cosmos Studios, MacFarlane's Fuzzy Door Productions, and National Geographic Channel; Druyan, MacFarlane, Cosmos Studios' Mitchell Cannold, and director Brannon Braga are the executive producers.
Acara ini merupakan produksi bersama Cosmos Studios milik Druyan, Fuzzy Door Productions milik MacFarlane, dan National Geographic Channel; Druyan, MacFarlane, Mitchell Cannold dari Cosmos Studios, dan sutradara Brannon Braga menjadi produser eksekutif.
The show would first be broadcast on Fox, re-airing the same night on the National Geographic Channel.
Acara ini akan disiarkan di Fox dan disiarkan ulang pada malam yang sama di National Geographic Channel.
In Canada, it was broadcast simultaneously on Global, National Geographic Channel and Nat Geo Wild.
Di Kanada, acara ini ditayangkan secara bersamaan di Global, National Geographic Channel, dan Nat Geo Wild.
A preview of the show's first episode was aired for student filmmakers at the White House Student Film Festival on February 28, 2014.
Pratayang episode pertamanya disiarkan untuk para pelajar pembuat film di White House Student Film Festival pada tanggal 28 Februari 2014.
Cosmos premiered simultaneously in the US across ten Fox networks: Fox, FX, FXX, FXM, Fox Sports 1, Fox Sports 2, National Geographic Channel, Nat Geo WILD, Nat Geo Mundo, and Fox Life.
Fox, FX, FXX, FXM, Fox Sports 1, Fox Sports 2, National Geographic Channel, Nat Geo WILD, Nat Geo Mundo, dan Fox Life.
According to Fox Networks, this was the first time that a TV show was set to premiere in a global simulcast across their network of channels.
Menurut Fox Networks, ini adalah pertama kalinya acara TV tayang perdana secara bersamaan di jaringan televisi mereka di seluruh dunia.
The Fox network broadcast averaged about 5.8 million viewers in Nielsen's affiliate-based estimates for the 9 o'clock hour Sunday, as well as a 2.1 rating/5 share in adults 18–49.
Siaran di Fox ditonton oleh sekitar 5,8 juta orang menurut perkiraan Nielsen untuk slot Minggu pukul 9 malam dan mendapatkan penilaian 2,1/pangsa 5 di kategori dewasa 18-49.
The under-50 audience was roughly 60% men.
60% penonton di bawah usia 50 tahun adalah pria.
Viewing on other networks raised these totals to 8.5 million and a 2.9 rating in the demo, according to Nielsen.
Penayangan di jaringan lain menambah totalnya menjadi 8,5 juta orang dan mendapatkan penilaian 2,9 menurut Nielsen.