The intense radiation of most observed GRBs is thought to be released during a supernova or superluminous supernova as a high-mass star implodes to form a neutron star or a black hole.
Radiasi cemerlang yang diamati dari kebanyakan SSG dipercaya dipancarkan pada saat terjadinya supernova atau hipernova ketika bintang bermassa besar yang berotasi dengan cepat, meledak membentuk bintang neutron, bintang kuark, atau lubang hitam.
From 1991, the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory (CGRO) and its Burst and Transient Source Explorer (BATSE) instrument, an extremely sensitive gamma-ray detector, provided data that showed the distribution of GRBs is isotropic (that is, not biased towards any particular direction in space).
Pada tahun 1991 Compton Gamma Ray Observatory (CGRO) dan instrumennya yang bernama Burst and Transient Source Explorer (BATSE), sebuah detektor sinar gama super sensitif, menunjukkan bahwa distribusi SSG bersifat isotropik atau tersebar di seluruh penjuru langit dan tidak terkonsentrasi di dekat bidang Bima Sakti.
Our knowledge of galaxy types and their distribution suggests that life as we know it can only exist in about 10% of all galaxies.
Pengetahuan kita mengenai berbagai jenis galaksi dan distribusinya menunjukkan bahwa hanya 10% galaksi di alam semesta yang memiliki kehidupan.
The closest observed GRB as of March 2014 was GRB 980425, located 40 megaparsecs (130,000,000 ly) away (z=0.0085) in an SBc-type dwarf galaxy.
SSG terdekat yang pernah dideteksi adalah GRB 980425 yang berjarak 40 megaparsec (130.000.000 tahun cahaya) di sebuah galaksi katai tipe SBc.
Earth's atmosphere is very effective at absorbing high energy electromagnetic radiation such as x-rays and gamma rays, so these types of radiation would not reach any dangerous levels at the surface during the burst event itself.
Atmosfer bumi sangat efektif dalam menyerap radiasi elektromagnetik berenergi tinggi seperti Sinar gama dan sinar-X, jadi radiasi ini tidak akan mencapai permukaan.
Gamma-Ray Bursts: The brightest explosions in the Universe.
Gamma-Ray Bursts: The brightest explosions in the Universe. Springer.
GRB mission sites Swift Gamma-Ray Burst Mission: Official NASA Swift Homepage UK Swift Science Data Centre Swift Mission Operations Center at Penn State HETE-2: High Energy Transient Explorer (Wiki entry) INTEGRAL: INTErnational Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (Wiki entry)
Situs tentang misi terkait SSG Swift Gamma-Ray Burst Mission: Official NASA Swift Homepage UK Swift Science Data Centre Swift Mission Operations Center at Penn State HETE-2: High Energy Transient Explorer (High Energy Transient Explorer) INTEGRAL: INTErnational Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (INTEGRAL)
Burst and Transient Source Explorer Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope Archived 2023-07-01 at the Wayback Machine (Wiki entry)
Burst and Transient Source Explorer Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope (Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope)
AGILE: Astro-rivelatore Gamma a Immagini Leggero (Wiki entry) EXIST: Energetic X-ray Survey Telescope Archived 2009-04-04 at the Wayback Machine Gamma Ray Burst Catalog at NASA
AGILE: Astro-rivelatore Gamma a Immagini Leggero (AGILE (Satelit)) EXIST: Energetic X-ray Survey Telescope Diarsipkan 2009-04-04 di Wayback Machine.
GRB follow-up programs The Gamma-ray bursts Coordinates Network (GCN) (Wiki entry) BOOTES: Burst Observer and Optical Transient Exploring System Archived 2013-04-23 at the Wayback Machine (Wiki entry)
Gamma Ray Burst Catalog at NASA Program tindak lanjut SSG The Gamma-ray bursts Coordinates Network (GCN) (Gamma-ray Burst Coordinates Network) BOOTES: Burst Observer and Optical Transient Exploring System Diarsipkan 2013-04-23 di Wayback Machine.
Gamma-Ray Burst Optical Near-infrared Detector (Wiki entry)
Gamma-Ray Burst Optical Near-infrared Detector (Gamma-Ray Burst Optical/Near-Infrared Detector)
KAIT: The Katzman Automatic Imaging Telescope (Wiki entry) MASTER:
KAIT: The Katzman Automatic Imaging Telescope (Katzman Automatic Imaging Telescope) MASTER:
Mobile Astronomical System of the Telescope-Robots ROTSE: Robotic Optical Transient Search Experiment (Wiki entry)
Mobile Astronomical System of the Telescope-Robots ROTSE: Robotic Optical Transient Search Experiment (Robotic Optical Transient Search Experiment)