Elena Cornaro Piscopia was born in the Palazzo Loredan, in Venice, Republic of Venice, on 5 June 1646.
Elena Cornaro Piscopia lahir di Palazzo Loredan, di Venesia, Republik Venesia pada tanggal 5 Juni 1646.
She was the third child of Gianbattista Cornaro-Piscopia and his mistress Zanetta Boni.
Dia adalah anak ketiga dari pasangan Gianbattista Cornaro-Piscopia dengan gundiknya Zanetta Boni.
In 1664 Elena’s father was chosen to become the Procuratore di San Marco de supra, the treasurer of St Mark's Cathedral, a coveted position among Venetian nobility.
Pada tahun 1664, ayahnya dipilih untuk menjadi Procuratore di San Marco de supra, bendahara Basilika Santo Markus, posisi yang didambakan di kalangan bangsawan Venesia.
That made Gianbattista second only to the Doge of Venice in terms of precedence.
Pada saat itu, Gianbattista berada di urutan Doge Venesia kedua dalam hal prioritas.
Because of this connection, Elena was prominent in the Marriage of the Sea celebration, even though she was born illegitimate.
Karena hubungan ini, Lady Elena menonjol dalam hal perayaan Pernikahan Laut, meskipun ia dilahirkan secara tidak sah.
On the advice of Giovanni Fabris, a priest who was a friend of the family, she began a classical education.
Atas saran dari Giovanni Fabris, seorang pendeta yang merupakan teman keluarganya, ia memulai pendidikan klasik.
She studied Latin and Greek under distinguished instructors and became proficient in those languages, as well as French and Spanish, by the age of seven.
Dia belajar bahasa Latin dan Yunani di bawah instruktur terkemuka, dan menjadi mahir dalam bahasa-bahasa tersebut, ia juga belajar bahasa Prancis dan Spanyol pada usia tujuh tahun.
Elena came to be an expert musician, mastering the harpsichord, the clavichord, the harp and the violin.
Elena menjadi musisi ahli, menguasai alat musik harpsichord, clavichord, harpa, dan biola.
In her late teens and early twenties, she became interested in physics, astronomy and linguistics.
Di akhir masa remajanya dan diawal usia dua puluhan dia menjadi tertarik pada fisika, astronomi dan linguistik.
Carlo Rinaldini, her tutor in philosophy and at that point, the Chairman of Philosophy at the University of Padua, published a book in 1668 written in Latin and centred on geometry.
Carlo Rinaldini, guru pribadinya dalam ilmu filsafat, dan pada saat itu ia merupakan Ketua Filsafat di Universitas Padova, menerbitkan sebuah buku pada tahun 1668 yang ditulis dalam bahasa Latin dan berpusat pada studi ilmu geometri.
The book was dedicated to a twenty-two-year-old Elena.
Buku itu didedikasikan untuk Elena yang saat itu berusia dua puluh dua tahun.
After the death of her main tutor, Fabris, she became even closer to Rinaldini, who took over her studies.
Setelah kematian guru utamanya, Fabris, dia menjadi lebih dekat dengan Rinaldini, yang mengambil alih studinya.
In 1669 she translated the Colloquy of Christ by Carthusian monk Lanspergius from Spanish into Italian.
Pada tahun 1669, ia menerjemahkan Colloquy of Christ yang dibuat oleh Lanspergus, biarawan Kartusia dari bahasa Spanyol ke bahasa Italia.
The translation was dedicated to Gian Paolo Oliva, her close friend and confessor.
Terjemahannya itu didedikasikan untuk Gian Paolo Oliva, teman dekatnya dan bapa pengakuannya.
On the recommendation of Carlo Rinaldini, her tutor in philosophy, Felice Rotondi petitioned the University of Padua to grant Cornaro the laurea in theology.
Atas rekomendasi dari Carlo Rinaldini, guru pribadinya dalam bidang filsafat, Felice Rotondi mengajukan petisi kepada Universitas Padova untuk memberikan Cornaro gelar laurea dalam bidang teologia.
When Cardinal Gregorio Barbarigo, the bishop of Padua, learned that she was pursuing a degree in theology, he refused on the grounds that she was a woman.
Ketika Kardinal Gregorio Barbarigo, uskup Padova, mengetahui bahwa dia sedang mengejar gelar di bidang teologi, dia menolak dengan alasan bahwa dia adalah seorang wanita.
The degree was conferred on 25 June 1678 in Padua Cathedral in the presence of the university authorities, the professors of all the faculties, the students and most of the Venetian Senators, together with many guests from the Universities of Bologna, Perugia, Rome and Naples.
Gelar itu dianugerahkan pada tanggal 25 Juni 1678, di Katedral Padova di hadapan otoritas universitas, profesor dari semua fakultas, mahasiswa, dan sebagian besar Senator Venesia, bersama dengan banyak tamu undangan dari Universitas Bologna, Perugia, Roma dan Napoli.
Elena spoke for an hour in Classical Latin, explaining difficult passages selected at random from the works of Aristotle: one from the Posterior Analytics and the other from the Physics.
Lady Elena berbicara selama satu jam dalam bahasa Latin Klasik, ia menjelaskan bagian-bagian sulit yang dipilih secara acak dari karya Aristoteles, satu dari Posterior Analytics dan yang lainnya dari Fisika.
She died in Padua in 1684 of tuberculosis and was buried in the church of Santa Giustina.
Dia meninggal di Padova pada tahun 1684 karena TBC dan dimakamkan di gereja Santa Giustina.
A few months after Elena's conferral, Charles Patin, lecturer in medicine at Padua, applied for his daughter Gabrielle-Charlotte [Carla Gabriella]
Beberapa bulan setelah pemberian gelar pada Elena, Charles Patin, dosen kedokteran di Padova, melamarkan putrinya Gabrielle-Charlotte (Carla Gabriella)
The university, supported by Gianbattista Cornaro-Piscopia, changed its statutes to prohibit women from graduating.
Universitas, yang didukung oleh Gianbattista Cornaro-Piscopia, kemudian mengubah undang-undangnya dan melarang perempuan untuk dapat lulus.
The next female doctorate was granted by the University of Bologna in 1732 to Laura Bassi.
Gelar doktor wanita berikutnya diberikan oleh Universitas Bologna pada tahun 1732 kepada Laura Bassi.
Cornaro's death was marked by memorial services in Venice, Padua, Siena and Rome.
Kematian Cornaro ditandai dengan upacara peringatan di Venesia, Padova, Siena, dan Roma.
In 1895 Abbess Mathilda Pynsent of the English Benedictine Nuns in Rome had Cornaro's tomb opened, the remains placed in a new casket, and a suitable tablet inscribed to her memory.
Pada tahun 1895 Abbess Mathilda Pynsent dari Biarawati Benediktin Inggris di Roma membuka makam Cornaro, sisa-sisa jasad Cornaro ditempatkan di peti mati baru.
At the suggestion of Ruth Crawford Mitchell, Cornaro is depicted in Giovanni Romagnoli's 1949 mural in the Italian Nationality Room at the University of Pittsburgh.
Atas saran dari Ruth Crawford Mitchell, Cornaro digambarkan ke dalam sebuah lukisan karya Giovanni Romagnoli tahun 1949 dan ditempatkan di Ruang Kebangsaan Italia di Universitas Pittsburgh.
On 5 June 2019, Google celebrated her 373rd birthday with a Google Doodle.
Pada tanggal 5 Juni 2019, Google merayakan ulang tahunnya yang ke-373 dengan Google Doodle.
Collected Bacchini, Benedetto, ed. (1688).
Terkumpul Bacchini, Benedetto, ed. (1688).
Helenae Lucretiae Corneliae Piscopiae opera quae quidem haberi potuerunt (in Italian and Latin).
Helenae Lucretiae Corneliae Piscopiae opera quae quidem haberi potuerunt (dalam bahasa Italia and Latin).
Parma: Rosati – via Google Books. Previously published Lettera overo colloquio di Christo N. R. all'anima devota composta dal R. P. D. Giovanni Laspergio in lingua spagnola e portata nell'italiana.
Dipublikasikan sebelumnya Lettera overo colloquio di Christo N. R. all'anima devota composta dal R. P. D. Giovanni Laspergio in lingua spagnola e portata nell'italiana.
Santissima Madre di Dio, e dedicata alla maestà dell'aug.ma imperatrice Eleonora principessa di Monferrato, &c (in Italian).
Santissima Madre di Dio, e dedicata alla maestà dell'aug.ma imperatrice Eleonora principessa di Monferrato, &c (dalam bahasa Italia).
Retrieved 5 June 2019.
Diakses tanggal 5 June 2019.
L'eroina Venetia, ouero, La vita di Elena Lucretia Cornara Piscopia (in Italian).
L'eroina Venetia, ouero, La vita di Elena Lucretia Cornara Piscopia (dalam bahasa Italia).
The Life of Helen Lucretia Cornaro Piscopia, Oblate of the Order of St. Benedict and Doctor in the University of Padua.
The Life of Helen Lucretia Cornaro Piscopia, Oblate of the Order of St. Benedict and Doctor in the University of Padua (dalam bahasa Inggris).
Elena Lucrezia Cornaro Piscopia, 1646–1684.
Elena Lucrezia Cornaro Piscopia, 1646–1684 (dalam bahasa Inggris).
Contributi alla storia dell'Università di Padova (in Italian).
Contributi alla storia dell'Università di Padova (dalam bahasa Italia).
Elena Lucrezia Cornaro Piscopia (1646–1684): The First Woman in the World to Earn a University Degree.
Elena Lucrezia Cornaro Piscopia (1646–1684): The First Woman in the World to Earn a University Degree (dalam bahasa Inggris).
Translated by Vairo, Jan; Crochetiere, William.
Diterjemahkan oleh Vairo, Jan; Crochetiere, William.
Terzo centenario del dottorato (1678–1978) (in Italian).
Terzo centenario del dottorato (1678–1978) (dalam bahasa Italia).
La storia di Elena Lucrezia Cornaro, prima donna laureata nel mondo (in Italian).
La storia di Elena Lucrezia Cornaro, prima donna laureata nel mondo (dalam bahasa Italia).
Il vuoto e la quiete: scienza e mistica nel '600 : Elena Cornaro e Carlo Rinaldini (in Italian).
Il vuoto e la quiete: scienza e mistica nel '600 : Elena Cornaro e Carlo Rinaldini (dalam bahasa Italia).
Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani (in Italian).
Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani (dalam bahasa Italia).
Retrieved 22 January 2016.
Diakses tanggal 22 January 2016.
Vassar College Library Website Media related to Elena Cornaro Piscopia at Wikimedia Commons "Elena Lucrezia Cornaro Piscopia", Biographies of Women Mathematicians, Agnes Scott College Project Continua: Biography of Elena Lucrezia Cornaro
Vassar College Library Website Media tentang Elena Cornaro Piscopia di Wikimedia Commons "Elena Lucrezia Cornaro Piscopia", Biographies of Women Mathematicians, Agnes Scott College Project Continua: Biography of Elena Lucrezia Cornaro