The Human Genome Project (HGP) was an international scientific research project with the goal of determining the base pairs that make up human DNA, and of identifying, mapping and sequencing all of the genes of the human genome from both a physical and a functional standpoint.
Proyek Genom Manusia (bahasa Inggris: Human Genome Project, HGP) dilaksanakan untuk memetakan genom manusia sampai tingkat nukleotid atau base pair dan untuk mengidentifikasi seluruh gen yang ada di dalamnya.
The Human Genome Project, through its sequencing of the DNA, can help researchers understand diseases including: genotyping of specific viruses to direct appropriate treatment; identification of mutations linked to different forms of cancer; the design of medication and more accurate prediction of their effects; advancement in forensic applied sciences; biofuels and other energy applications; agriculture, animal husbandry, bioprocessing; risk assessment; bioarcheology, anthropology and evolution.
Proyek Genom Manusia bisa membantu kita memahami penyakit seperti virus genotipe spesifik, yang selanjutnya bisa diterapkan untuk menentukan terapi dan obat yang akurat; identifikasi mutasi gen yang terkait dengan beragam kanker; desain obat-obatan dan mampu memprediksi efeknya secara lebih akurat; kemajuan dalam ilmu forensik; bioenergi dan aplikasi energi lainnya; pertanian, peternakan, bioproses; bioarkeologi, antropologi dan ilmu evolusi.
The sequence of the DNA is stored in databases available to anyone on the Internet.
Urutan DNA manusia disimpan di dalam pangkalan data yang bisa diakses siapa saja di Internet.
The US National Center for Biotechnology Information (and sister organizations in Europe and Japan) house the gene sequence in a database known as GenBank, along with sequences of known and hypothetical genes and proteins.
Pusat Informasi Bioteknologi Nasional AS (dan organisasi serupa di Eropa dan Jepang) menyimpan urutan gen dalam pangkalan data yang dikenal sebagai GenBank, bersama dengan urutan gen dan protein lain yang sudah diketahui dan dihipotesi.
For example, a number of companies, such as Myriad Genetics, started offering easy ways to administer genetic tests that can show predisposition to a variety of illnesses, including breast cancer, hemostasis disorders, cystic fibrosis, liver diseases, and many others.
Misalnya, sejumlah perusahaan seperti Myriad Genetics mulai menawarkan tes genetik yang murah dan mudah yang dapat menunjukan gejala ke berbagai penyakit, termasuk kanker payudara, blood clotting, cystic fibrosis, liver, dan lainnya.
Human Genome News.
Learning about the Human Genome.
This information is the raw sequence, released in November 2002; access to entry pages with download links is available through Human Genome Project, Chromosome Number 01 for Chromosome 1 sequentially to Human Genome Project, Y Chromosome for the Y Chromosome.
This information is raw sequence, released in November 2002; access to entry pages with download links is available through http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/3501 for Chromosome 1 sequentially to http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/3524 for the Y Chromosome.
Note that this sequence might not be considered definitive because of ongoing revisions and refinements.
Note that this sequence might not be considered definitive due to ongoing revisions and refinements.
Works by or about Human Genome Project at the Internet Archive
Learning about the Human Genome.