IT-ZBMED/Agriculture_NER_Dataset_for_FAIR_Metadata_Enrichment huggingface dataset:
Title : 
 Data : Increased resilience of peas towards root - rot pathogens predicted by nematode metabolic footprints 

 Abstract : 
 The three attached table sets contain data from two identical long - term organically managed field trials ( Exp1 , Exp2 ) that were started in 2010 and 2011 , comparing plough ( ~25 cm ) versus shallow non - inversion tillage ( i.e. minimum tillage ; 5 - 10 cm ) combined with transferred fresh mulch to potatoes . In 2019 , soil samples were taken from the top 15 cm and chemical as well as biological soil characteristics including morphological identification of free - living nematodes were determined . Soils were further evaluated in a greenhouse assay for their ability to suppress pea root rot caused by Didymella pinodella , Fusarium avenaceum , and F. redolens . Table 1 “ Agronomic data from pot experiments ” contains all plant performance data of peas ( dry and fresh matter yield , seedling mortality after transplanting , disease indices of the root and basal shoot ) . Data are given for each plot separately ( raw data ) . Table 2 “ Nematode family abundance ” shows the morphologically identified nematode families and their abundance ( nematodes in 100 ml soil ) per plot . Nematode families are further characterized according to their feeding types ( bacterivore , fungivore , herbivore , omnivore - carnivore ) Table 3 “ Bioindicators from NINJA ( Nematode Indicator Joint Analysis ;) ” shows nematode based - bioindicators that were used in the publication and that were obtained after uploading the Table 2 to the NINJA platform ( https://shiny.wur.nl/ninja/ ) . This program automatically computes individual bioindicators based on nematode ecophysiology parameters published on the NEMAPLEX website http://nemaplex.ucdavis.edu/. The indicators were calculated for each field plot separately .
Title : 
 Quantitative descripton of marine litter at the seafloor of the Baltic Sea 

 Abstract : 
 Marine litter at the seafloor comprises different materials . Plastic is the most frequent material of marine litter found at the seafloor of the Baltic Sea ( 55,6 % ) . " Abandoned , lost , discarded or otherwise lost fishing gear " ( ALDFG ) is a subgroup of plastic litter with special importance for environmental assessment because it has a defined source and may pose a health risk to animals . With the data provided , marine litter at the seafloor of the Baltic Sea was quantified and characterized with special regard to fishery as source . 72 litter items ( LI ) were collected within fishery catches by bottom trawling during three cruises in 2020 and 2021 . The data were used to quantify litter at the seafloor of the Baltic Sea ( 9.2 LI / km² ) including 2.2 LI / km² ALDFG and 0.4 LI / km² fishery nets . We conclude that fishery is an important source of litter and ALDFG represent a considerable share of marine litter with 22.2 % . Methode Categorisation of litter Total litter comprises the sum of any item of obvious anthropogenic origin . Litter items ( LI ) were assigned to one of the six major categories : plastic , metals , rubber , glass / ceramics , natural products or miscellaneous . Subsequently , each item was classified into one of the 45 sub - categories . The eight sub - categories of metals were : cans ( food ) , cans ( beverage ) , fishing related , drums , appliances , car parts , cables and other . Rubber comprised the following six sub - categories : boots , balloons , bobbins ( fishing ) , tyre , glove and other . The four sub - categories of glass / ceramics were the following : jar , bottle , piece and other . Natural products were sub - categorized into : wood ( processed ) , rope , paper / cardboard , pallets and other . Miscellaneous comprise with clothing / rags , shoes and other three sub - categories . Stones or other non - anthropogenic items collected by the trawl are not defined as litter and were therefore omitted in this study . ALDFG litter as a sub group of total litter , was defined as sum of the following seven ICES sub - categories : A5 ( fishery line monofilament ) , A6 ( fishery line entangled ) , A7 ( synthetic rope ) , A8 ( fishery nets ) , A16 ( other fishing related plastic ) , B3 ( bobbins from fishery ) and C3 ( metal from fishery ) . Items from these sub - categories have a close link to the fishing gear itself . Fishery nets as a sub - group of ALDFG litter is represented by ICES sub - category A8 ( fishery nets ) .
Title : 
 Quecksilber in Fischen aus der Nord- und Ostsee ( 2022 ) 

 Abstract : 
 Quecksilber gehört zu den giftigsten Elementen auf unserem Planeten und ist weltweit verbreitet . Die Gehalte von Quecksilber in Meeresfisch werden i m Rahmen des Umwelt - Monitorings des Thünen - Instituts für Fischereiökologie regelmäßig überwacht , u.a . um regionale und zeitliche Unterschiede in der Kontamination zu erfassen . Die Ergebnisse fließen in nationale und europäische Umweltbewertungen ein . Die Daten sind Teil des Monitorings i m Thünen - Institut für Fischereiökologie und sind als solche über die ICES - Datenbank Dome öffentlich zugänglich . Erläuterungen zu den ICES Codes in der angehängten Datei findet man hier : https://www.ices.dk/data/vocabularies/Pages/default.aspx
Title : 
 Pkw- , fußläufige- und Fahrrad - Erreichbarkeit der nächsten Haltestelle des öffentlichen Personenverkehrs in den Untersuchungslandkreisen 

 Abstract : 
 Oft wird angenommen , dass ländliche Räume über Wohnraum verfügen , um Geflüchtete dezentral unterzubringen . In Abhängigkeit vom konkreten Wohnort kann es aber sein , dass dort wichtige Infrastrukturen nur schwer erreicht werden können , was negative Auswirkungen auf die Teilhabechancen der Betroffenen haben kann . Daher haben wir für die Projektregionen die Erreichbarkeit ausgewählter Infrastrukturen mittels verschiedener Verkehrsträger mit dem Thünen - Erreichbarkeitsmodell analysiert . Die Abbildung zeigt exemplarisch , wie sich innerhalb der Untersuchungsregionen die Erreichbarkeit der nächsten Haltestelle des öffentlichen Personenverkehrs darstellt . Je blauer , umso kürzer die Reisezeit , je oranger , umso länger . Es zeigen sich deutliche Erreichbarkeitsunterschiede in Abhängigkeit vom nutzbaren Verkehrsträger sowie innerhalb der Regionen in Abhängigkeit vom konkreten Wohnort . Die Ergebnisse für die restlichen i m Projekt untersuchten Infrastrukturen können i m Thünen Working Paper 122 ( Neumeier 2019 ) eingesehen werden , auf das über folgenden Link zugegriffen werden kann : https://literatur.thuenen.de/digbib_extern/ dn061014.pdf
Title : 
 The Legacy of LUC on SOC - Article in press 

 Abstract : 
 The centennial legacy of land - use change on organic carbon stocks of German agricultural soils David Emde , Christopher Poeplau , Axel Don , Stefan Heilek , Florian Schneider Thünen Institute of Climate Smart Agriculture Here you will find the scripts used to generate the figures and analysis for the titular manuscript . This repository is also available on GitHub ( https://github.com/dsemde/LUC-legacy-SOC ) . Data sources Site and laboratory data : Primarily available on Open Agrar ( https://doi.org/10.3220/DATA20200203151139 ) . Also available in this repository . The Profile Viewer accessed via the Bodenzustandserhebung Landwirtschaft ( BZE - LW ) website provides a graphical overview of much of this dataset ( https://www.thuenen.de/en/institutes/climate-smart-agriculture/projects/agricultural-soil-inventory-bze-lw ) . Contents File names refer to the figure numbers in the manuscript . Code for the associated statistics for each figure is generally included within the figure script . Dataset compilation c_to_g_data_compile . R g_to_c_data_compile . R site_locations . R Figures and stats fig_2_lu_maps . R fig_3_g_to_c_3_depths . R fig_4_g_to_c_regression . R fig_5_c_to_g_3_depths . R fig_6_c_to_g_regression . R fig_7_soc_maps . R
Title : 
 Self - incompatibility ( S ) genotypes of cultivated sweet cherries – An overview update 2020 

 Abstract : 
 The fertility in sweet cherry is determined by a gametophytic self - incompatibility system , controlled by a multi - allelic S locus who prevents self - pollination . The fertilization is controlled by the interaction of an S allele specific ribonuclease ( S - RNase ) in the style with a pollen S specific F - box protein gene ( SFB ) . Knowledge about the S genotype of sweet cherries is very important for cherry growers and breeders . In the last years molecular markers have been developed to distinguish the S alleles in sweet cherries . In the new update from October 2020 a total of 63 incompatibility groups in 1483 sweet cherries have been defined . 26 sweet cherries have a unique combination of S alleles and were described as universal donors and placed in the incompatibility group 0 . Additionally , there exist 91 self - compatible sweet cherries , called group SC . A total of 22 different S alleles are described in the cultivated sweet cherries up to date . These are the S alleles S1 , S2 , S3 , S4 , S5 , S6 , S7 , S9 , S10 , S12 , S13 , S14 , S16 , S17 , S18 , S19 , S21 , S22 , S24 , S27 , S30 , S37 . The goal of this work is to summaries all known data of the S alleles in cultivated sweet cherries . In Table 1 the S genotypes of all studied sweet cherries are described . Furthermore it includes information about the parentage if they are known . Table 2 gives an overview about all the detected incompatibility groups . The groups are sorted according to the group numbers and the S allele numbers , respectively . In Table 3 all genotypes of the incompatibility group 0 with a unique S genotype are listed . Table 4 includes all known self - compatible sweet cherries . All references to the information of the S genotypes are listed in a file named & # 39;References&#39 ; . The present update needs to be further improved with all new S alleles data of sweet cherries . In addition , all new information about the parentage is very important for the breeding research . Please send all new or corrected data to the S alleles and the parentage of sweet cherries to mirko.schuster@julius-kuehn.de . An update of the S allele overview will take place in the next years .
Title : 
 LaForeT Livelihoods : Livelihood data based on a transnational household survey of the LaForeT project . 

 Abstract : 
 Results of the large scale household survey of approximately 3400 households in Ecuador , Zambia and the Philippines as conducted within the frame of the LaForeT project . An identical , structured questionnaire was applied for household interviews covering socio - demographics , land use , forest use , income activities , and contextual factors as well as other aspects of rural livelihoods . The surveys were conducted in 2017/18 in the Pilippines , in 2017 in Ecuador and in 2018/19 in Zambia . Results of approx 100 households for each of the landscapes are aggregated per landscape as provision of results for single households would violate privacy rights . However , the location of the underlying households is given in the " Households " layer . Visualization of single households in the highest zoom mode is switched off , also in order to protect the privacy of the households . For project information see www.la-foret.org .
Title : 
 Datensatz zu " Rechtsextreme Konzerte und Völkische Siedler : Welche Möglichkeiten bieten ländliche Räume ? " 

 Abstract : 
 Der Datensatz stellt eine Tabelle dar , welche durch den Verfassungsschutz dokumentierte und über Antworten auf kleine Anfragen an die Bundesregierung veröffentlichte Informationen zu Konzerten mit rechtsextremen musikalischen Darbietungen , die von 01/2014 bis 06/2023 stattfanden , beinhaltet . Neben Datum und Ort der Veranstaltung ist auch das Line - Up angeführt sowie die Drucksache des Deutschen Bundestags , aus welcher die Information je Fall entnommen wurde . Zusätzlich enthält der Datensatz die Kennziffer des Kreises und die Angabe zum Thünen - Typ .
Title : 
 Mitteldichte Faserplatte ( Durchschnitt DE ): ÖKOBAUDAT Version 2023 - I vom 15.06.2023 

 Abstract : 
 Repräsentativer Ökobilanzdatensatz für Mitteldichte Faserplatte gemäß EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 Methode : ISO EN 14040:2006 , EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 Dateiformat : ILCD - Format und EPD - Datenformaterweiterungen v1.2 ÖKOBAUDAT UUID : b513a7f4 - a689 - 4d5e-8efd-349fb25d21cb Empfohlene Zitierung : Janke S , Rüter S ( 2023 ) Mitteldichte Faserplatte ( Durchschnitt DE ) , In : ÖKOBAUDAT , Version 2023 - I vom 15.06.2023 , Bundesministerium für Wohnen , Stadtentwicklung und Bauwesen ( BMWSB ) , www.oekobaudat.de
Title : 
 Nadelschnittholz - getrocknet ( Durchschnitt DE ): ÖKOBAUDAT Version 2023 - I vom 15.06.2023 

 Abstract : 
 Repräsentativer Ökobilanzdatensatz für Nadelschnittholz – getrocknet gemäß EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 Methode : ISO EN 14040:2006 , EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 Dateiformat : ILCD - Format und EPD - Datenformaterweiterungen v1.2 ÖKOBAUDAT UUID : 2bd4c91f-16e5 - 4e01 - b8b5 - 0c01aac363ce Empfohlene Zitierung : Janke S , Rüter S ( 2023 ) Nadelschnittholz - getrocknet ( Durchschnitt DE ) , In : ÖKOBAUDAT , Version 2023 - I vom 15.06.2023 , Bundesministerium für Wohnen , Stadtentwicklung und Bauwesen ( BMWSB ) , www.oekobaudat.de
Title : 
 Brettsperrholz ( Durchschnitt DE ): ÖKOBAUDAT Version 2023 - I vom 15.06.2023 

 Abstract : 
 Repräsentativer Ökobilanzdatensatz für Brettsperrholz gemäß EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 Methode : ISO EN 14040:2006 , EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 Dateiformat : ILCD - Format und EPD - Datenformaterweiterungen v1.2 ÖKOBAUDAT UUID : 8c4eb262 - 9ae6 - 4ace-8f3d-0b06f2007f3e Empfohlene Zitierung : Janke S , Rüter S ( 2023 ) Brettsperrholz ( Durchschnitt DE ) , In : ÖKOBAUDAT , Version 2023 - I vom 15.06.2023 , Bundesministerium für Wohnen , Stadtentwicklung und Bauwesen ( BMWSB ) , www.oekobaudat.de
Title : 
 Continuous thermosalinograph oceanography along RV Meteor cruise track M185 

 Abstract : 
 Underway temperature and salinity data was collected along the cruise track with two autonomous thermosalinograph ( TSG ) systems , each consisting of a SBE21 TSG together with a SBE38 Thermometer . Both systems worked independent from each other throughout the cruise . While temperature is taken at the water inlet in about 5 m depth , salinity is estimated within the interior TSG from conductivity and interior temperature . No correction against independent data was performed for temperature . Salinity was calibrated against independent water samples . Finally , TSG1 was chosen for publication . For details to all processing steps see Data Processing Report .
Title : 
 Dataset : InsectSound1000 

 Abstract : 
 InsectSound1000 is a dataset comprising more than 169000 labelled sound samples of 12 insects . The insect 's sound level spans from very loud Bombus terrestris , to inaudible to human ears Aphidoletes aphidimyza . The samples were extracted from more than 1000 h of recordings made in an anechoic box with a four - channel low - noise measurement microphone array . Each sample is a four - channel wave - file of 2500 ms length , at 16 kHz sample rate and 32 bit resolution . Acoustic insect recognition holds great potential to form the basis of a digital insect sensor . Such sensors are desperately needed to automate pest monitoring and ecological monitoring . With its significant size and high - quality recordings , InsectSound1000 can be used to train data - hungry deep learning models . Used to pre - train models , it can also be leveraged to enable the development of acoustic insect recognition systems on different hardware or for different insects . Further , the methodology employed to create the dataset is presented in detail to allow for the extension of the published dataset .
Title : 
 Working Group on Science to Support Conservation , Restoration and Management of Diadromous Species ( WGDIAD ; outputs from 2021 meeting ) 

 Abstract : 
 Working Group on Science to Support Conservation , Restoration and Management of Diadromous Species ( WGDIAD , formerly WGRECORDS ) , was established to provide a forum for the coordination of work on diadromous species following the disbanding of the Diadromous Fish Committee . The role of the Group is to coordinate work on diadromous species , organise Expert Groups , Theme Sessions and Symposia , and help to deliver the ICES Science Plan . The annual meeting of WGDIAD was remotely held ( by WebEx ) 30 August – 2 September 2021 . The Annual Meeting received reports from ICES Expert Groups and workshops working on diadromous species , and considered their progress and future requirements . During the meeting , the following areas were discussed in more detail : Outcomes and deliverables from ICES EGs on diadromous fish during the last year ; A progress report on the International Year of the Salmon ( IYS ) ; A progress report of the work of the Intersessional Subgroup Diadromous fish ( ISSG Diad ) of the Regional Coordination Groups ( RCGs ) . The subgroup has a coordinating function and identifies data collection needs for diadromous species in relation to the EU Data Collection Multi - Annual Programme ( DC - MAP ) ; The ongoing work within ICES to develop and implement a new Life - cycle Model for Atlantic salmon assessment in WGNAS ; A theme session proposal for the ICES ASC 2023 , to be submitted in 2022 , on exotic species ( and stocks ) and their impact on native species and their fisheries ; Potential topics for future WGDIAD symposia ; A report of the ICES WGDIAD / North Pacific Anadromous Fish Commission ( NPAFC ) Pacific / Atlantic salmon Round Table meeting on 1 September 2021 , bringing together salmon scientists from the Pacific and Atlantic Ocean basins ; Reports and updates from Unlocking the Severn Project and the Living Planet Index ( LPI ) For Migratory Freshwater Fish .
Title : 
 NFI 2012 water budgets and drought stress indicators database 

 Abstract : 
 The NFIWADS database contributes results from process - based water balance simulations with the hydrological model LWF - BROOK90 to the plots of the German National Forest Inventory ( NFI ) . Using the climate and soil data from the databases " NFI 2012 environmental data base climate " and " NFI 2012 environmental data base site unit and characteristic soil profile " from the project “ Forest roductivity , carbon sequestration , climate change ” , more than 150 water budget , soil moisture , and drought stress indicators were derived for standardised beech and spruce stands . The data cover a retrospective period ( 1961 - 2013 ) and three climate change projections ( 2011 - 2050 ) based on MPI ESM ECHAM6 RCP scenarios ( 2.6 , 4.5 , 8.5 ) simulated with the STARS model . The database contains monthly , seasonal , and yearly water budget , soil moisture , and drought stress indicators . Zeitliche Abdeckung / Temporal coverage : 1961 - 2050 . Der Link https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1478799 enthält zusätzliches Material . minimum longitude ( x min in decimal degree ): 5,79922100 ; maximum longitude ( x max in decimal degree ): 15,08954000 ; minimum latitude ( y min in decimal degree ): 47,15766000 ; maximum latitude ( y max in decimal degree ): 55,08484000 The Link https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1478799 contains supplementary material .
Title : 
 Röhrenspanplatte ( Durchschnitt DE ): ÖKOBAUDAT Version 2023 - I vom 15.06.2023 

 Abstract : 
 Repräsentativer Ökobilanzdatensatz für Röhrenspanplatte gemäß EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 Methode : ISO EN 14040:2006 , EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 Dateiformat : ILCD - Format und EPD - Datenformaterweiterungen v1.2 ÖKOBAUDAT UUID : 2c0860dd-08b0 - 43d7 - acbd - b4a37e028296 Empfohlene Zitierung : Janke S , Rüter S ( 2023 ) Röhrenspanplatte ( Durchschnitt DE ) , In : ÖKOBAUDAT , Version 2023 - I vom 15.06.2023 , Bundesministerium für Wohnen , Stadtentwicklung und Bauwesen ( BMWSB ) , www.oekobaudat.de
Title : 
 Data set : blank values from heubach dustmeter - testing wheat 

 Abstract : 
 With the Heubach method free floating dust of treated seeds can be measured . The Heubach value is used as an indicator for seed quality . One way to make the heubach results more reliable can be the definition of the limit of detection ( LOD ) and the limit of quantification ( LOQ ) . Blank measurements were conducted in several heubach labs for this data collection to allow a calculation of LOD and LOQ for the Heubach method . Wheat seeds were used for the contamination of the testing device . Two Tests ( Data_LOD_LOQ_wheat.xlsx ) were performed following the EU - Code of Practise for the monitoring of floating dust of treated seeds ( Version 05.1 , published by the Seed Treatment Stewardship Steering Committee ( STICCS Group ) on 1st August 2021 ) . The material and methods used are described in Material_and_methods_wheat.pdf and the procedure for estimation of LOD and LOQ for Heubach seed abrasion dust method is described in Procedure_for_the_estimation_of_LOD_and_LOQ_wheat.pdf .
Title : 
 Wahrnehmung und Bewertung der Mobilitätssituation Geflüchteter in den Untersuchungslandkreisen und -gemeinden durch lokale Expert*innen aus Verwaltung , Politik und Zivilgesellschaft 

 Abstract : 
 Die Tabelle beschreibt die von lokalen Expert*innen aus Politik , Verwaltung und Zivilgesellschaft ( 3 . Akteur*innen ) vorgenommene Bewertung der Mobilitätssituation Geflüchteter in den jeweiligen Untersuchungslandkreisen und -gemeinden . Die Auswertung der Daten orientierte sich an der qualitativen Inhaltsanalyse .
Title : 
 Calculations of gaseous and particulate emissions from German agriculture 1990 - 2018 : Input data and emission results 

 Abstract : 
 In international conventions Germany has committed to the mitigation of emissions of greenhouse gases and air pollution . These international regulations ( protocols etc . ) are the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change ( UNFCCC ) , the UNECE Convention on Long - Range Transboundary Air Pollution ( CLRTAP ) , and within the European Union the Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on national emission ceilings for certain atmospheric pollutants ( NEC Directive ) . These conventions require annual calculations of the emissions of the respective gases and air pollutants . The results have to be documented in an emission inventory and to be reported to the organisations in charge . The data file contains input data and results of the calculation of gas and particulate emissions from German agriculture for Germany and the federal states in the years 1990 - 2018 . In this context the sector Agriculture comprises the emissions from animal husbandry , the use of agricultural soils and anaerobic digestion of energy crops . As required by the guidelines , emissions from activities preceding agriculture , from the use of energy and from land use change are reported elsewhere in the national inventories .
Title : 
 Balkenschichtholz ( Durchschnitt DE ): ÖKOBAUDAT Version 2023 - I vom 15.06.2023 

 Abstract : 
 Repräsentativer Ökobilanzdatensatz für Balkenschichtholz gemäß EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 Methode : ISO EN 14040:2006 , EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 Dateiformat : ILCD - Format und EPD - Datenformaterweiterungen v1.2 ÖKOBAUDAT UUID : 5845e582 - d877 - 44c2 - a8a7 - f5c5ef3a6463 Empfohlene Zitierung : Janke S , Rüter S ( 2023 ) Balkenschichtholz ( Durchschnitt DE ) , In : ÖKOBAUDAT , Version 2023 - I vom 15.06.2023 , Bundesministerium für Wohnen , Stadtentwicklung und Bauwesen ( BMWSB ) , www.oekobaudat.de
Title : 
 Master track of METEOR cruise M185 in 1 sec resolution ( zipped , 15.7 MB ) 

 Abstract : 
 Raw data acquired by position sensors on board RV METEOR during expedition M185 were processed to receive a validated master track which can be used as reference of further expedition data . During M185 the motion reference unit Kongsberg SeaTex AS MRU-5 combined with Kongsberg SeaTex AS Seapath 320 and two C and C Technologies GPS receivers C - NAV3050 were used as navigation sensors . Data were downloaded from DAVIS SHIP data base ( https://dship.bsh.de ) with a resolution of 1 sec . Processing and evaluation of the data is outlined in the data processing report . Processed data are provided as a master track with 1 sec resolution derived from the position sensors&#39 ; data selected by priority and a generalized track with a reduced set of the most significant positions of the master track .
Title : 
 FNEWS - Jahresprodukte 2018 bis 2022 

 Abstract : 
 I m Projekt Fernerkundungsbasiertes Nationales Erfassungssystem für Waldschäden ( FNEWS ) werden Waldschäden auf Grundlage eines strukturellen Zeitreihenmodells in Kombination mit dem Kalman - Filter erfasst . Das auf Sentinel-2 - Satellitendaten basierende Waldschadenerfassungssystem ermöglicht differenzierte Veränderungs- und Schadanalysen für die vier Untersuchungsgebiete des Projektes , die in Sachsen , Niedersachsen , Bayern und Baden - Württemberg liegen . In dem vorliegenden Datensatz sind die jährlichen Waldschäden , die jeweils i m Zeitraum vom 01.09 . bis 31.08 . erkannt wurden , als Jahresprodukte von 2018 bis 2022 zusammengestellt . Der Stichtag der Produkte ist jeweils der 31.08 .. Die Genauigkeit der Jahresprodukte wurde nach Stehman ( 2014 , doi.org/10.1080/01431161.2014.930207 ) auf Basis stichprobenbasierter Validierungen berechnet . Dabei erreichen die Produkte eine Gesamtgenauigkeit i m Bereich von ≥ 95 % . Die Jahresprodukte wurden nur für bestockte Waldflächen , d.h . innerhalb der bestockten Holzbodenfläche ( 2023 , doi.org/10.3220/DATA20221205151218 ) berechnet . I m Anschluss wurden die Ergebnisse mit der deutschlandweiten Baumartenkarte ( 2023 , doi.org/10.3220/DATA20221214084846 ) verschnitten . Für jede Schadfläche wird der Stichtag , die Fläche in Hektar und die dominierende Baumart nach Blickensdörfer ( 2023 ) angegeben . Die Jahresprodukte als Ergebnisse des Projektes FNEWs bieten umfassende Anwendungsmöglichkeiten für Forstwirtschaft , Wissenschaft und Politik . Die Einordnung der Schäden wird als Basis für die forstliche Planung , politische Maßnahmen und die Modellierung weiterer Faktoren genutzt . Auf Basis der Jahresprodukte wurde darüber hinaus eine ökonomische Bewertung der Waldschäden i m Projekt durchgeführt . Für weitere Informationen wenden Sie sich bitte an fnews@thuenen.de . Koordinatensystem : EPSG:32632 Type of Resource : Vektor
Title : 
 Pomological and molecular characterization of sweet cherry cultivars ( Prunus avium L. ) of the German Fruit Genebank 

 Abstract : 
 The German Fruit Genebank has been established as a decentralized network aiming at the coordination of the different germplasm collections in Germany to minimize the risk of losing fruit genetic resources ( https://www.deutsche-genbank-obst.de/ ) . Projects characterizing the genetic resources on trueness - to - type based on pomological and molecular characters are of main importance . First step is the characterization based on pomological characters . At least two experts , preferably members of the German Pomological Society , perform the pomological characterization . Second step of the characterization is a molecular DNA fingerprint analysis . Therefore , the European Collaborative Programme for Plant Genetic Resources ( ECPGR ; http://www.ecpgr.cgiar.org/ ) working group Prunus recommended a standard set of microsatellite ( SSR ) markers and a list of standard genotypes ( references ) , which is routinely used . The Federal Office for Agriculture and Food on behalf of the Federal Ministry of Food and Agriculture financially supports both steps : FKZ : 2809BE007 , 2809BE011 , 2816BE002 , 2816BE004 . 
  The genetic analysis was performed using 16 microsatellite ( SSR ) markers recommend by the ECPGR . Respective loci were amplified using three multiplex PCR assays and the generated fragments were subjected to capillary electrophoresis . 3,500 samples ( fruits/ leaves ) of cherry trees belonging to the German Fruit Genebank from six network collections were investigated . 383 different fingerprints could be estimated for sweet cherry by statistical analysis and 341 of them ( 89 % ) could be determined in pomological terms .
Title : 
 Non - invasive method to measure the dermal exposure of amphibians to pesticides 

 Abstract : 
 Pesticide exposure of amphibians is difficult to assess due to the various possible exposure 
  routes and the movement behavior between aquatic and terrestrial habitats ( EFSA , 2018 ) . In 
  particular , little is known about the dermal uptake of pesticides in field , which appears to be 
  very important for amphibian ’s exposure risk and survival ( Llewelyn et al . , 2019 ) . We have 
  used swab samples to measure pesticides on the skin of amphibians which possibly originate 
  from contact to contaminated soil , sediment , water , plants or air . We investigated adult 
  amphibians , nine common toads ( Bufo bufo ) and one common frog ( Rana temporaria ) , which 
  were trapped in and around maize fields in North Rhine - Westphalia ( Germany ) in summer 
  2018 . About 10 cm² of the ventral and dorsal side of each animal were swabbed separately 
  using individual sterile Dryswab ™ with fine tip rayon buds . The selection of pesticides based 
  on a proposal for a representative monitoring in the framework of the “ Implementation of the 
  National Action Plan on the Sustainable Use of Pesticides ” ( UBA , 2019 ) . The substances 
  were extracted with a solution of water / methanol ( 1:1 , 1 % formic acid ) from the swabs . The 
  amounts were measured with liquid and gas chromatography - mass spectrometry . We detected 
  terbuthylazine in samples of three animals . Plant protection products containing 
  terbuthylazine may be used in the pre- and post - emergence ( BBCH 10 - 17 ) of maize with 
  maximal 750 g / ha ( BVL , 2018 ) . The highest amount of 75 pg / cm² was found on the ventral 
  side of a toad . This amount corresponds to 0.001 % of the maximum application rate permitted 
  for maize fields . The detection of terbuthylazine in swab samples from animals in and around 
  maize fields is an expression of the spatio - temporal behaviour of amphibians .
Title : 
 Data from : Deposition of dust with active substances in pesticides from treated seeds in adjacent fields during drilling : disentangling the effects of various factors using an 8 - year field experiment 

 Abstract : 
 Residues of three neonicotinoid active substances ( a.s . ; clothianidin , imidacloprid , thiamethoxam ) were measured by means of LC - MS / MS following experimental drilling of treated seeds . Samples include plant material and petri dishes with filter collectors from fields adjacent to the drilled field , samples being collected immediately after drilling . Measurements are expressed in µg a.s . /m² and , only for plant material , µg / kg ( one separate dataset for each measurement unit plus metadata table ) . Data result from a series of 13 field trials investigating the deposition of dust with active substances in pesticides from treated seeds in adjacent fields during drilling . Trials took place in Lower Saxony , Germany , from 2010 to 2017 and cover a variety of seed treatment products ( Cruiser ® , Elado ® , Gaucho ® FS 350 , Gaucho ® FS 600 , Poncho ® , Poncho Pro ® ) , drilled crops ( barley , maize , rape , summer wheat , winter wheat ) , adjacent bee - attractive crops in flowering stage ( mustard , rape ) and seed treatment qualities ( Heubach a.s . values ranging from 0.00067 to 0.09074 g a.s./ha ) . The work was partly funded by the Federal Ministry of Food and Agriculture ( BMEL ) as part of the German Diabrotica research program .
Title : 
 Video recording of the over the cow scenario for estimating dermal exposures during the application of a urease inhibitor 

 Abstract : 
 In cow cattle farming , the drag hose system application technique is used to automatically apply a urease inhibitor on the stable floor to reduce ammonia emissions . A risk assessment is required for using UI . As result , measured exposure data can be used to improve risk assessment models and better reflect reality . The video demonstrates a first methodical approach to estimating and calculating the maximum possible dermal exposure with the drag hose application technique and the worst case scenario over the cow on an life like cow dummy . In the investigated scenario , the life like cow dummy is placed in the direction of travel of the application unit . The drag hoses run over the life like cow dummy . Using the number of nozzles and the duration of their contact with the life like cow dummy , the maximum amount of liquid that could be applied using the nozzles ' specified application rates ( three times AirMix 110 - 25 ; twice AirMix 110 - 04 OC ) was computed . The experiments were conducted under controlled conditions in the testing facility at Kiel University 's Institute of Agricultural Engineering , where the drag hose system was installed .
Title : 
 Fatty acid analyses reveal differences in feeding ecology of North Sea squids that overlap in time and space 

 Abstract : 
 Climate - induced changes in marine ecosystems have been documented worldwide . As one of the main consequences , a shift in the distribution of species is observable in many marine areas , resulting in the formation of new species communities and new interactions . In the North Sea , the squid community has changed considerably over the last 100 years . Some species have disapeared while new species have established and are now living in coexistence in a new community . Although squids are considered to be predators that feed rather non - selectively , we aimed to answer the question of whether their diet differs nevertheless . Therefore , we analysed the fatty acids of three squid species whose distribution substantially overlaps . We were able to recognise a dependence between the size of the squid and the composition of fatty acids and are able to demonstrate the already known ontogenetic shift in food composition on the basis of fatty acid composition . Furthermore , we illustrate that the fatty acid composition differs significantly between squid species , which points to different prey of the analysed squid species and which may be one reason for their successful coexistence .
Title : 
 Calculations of gaseous and particulate emissions from German agriculture 1990 - 2021 : Input data and emission results 

 Abstract : 
 In international conventions Germany has committed to the mitigation of emissions of greenhouse gases and air pollution . These international regulations ( protocols etc . ) are the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change ( UNFCCC ) , the UNECE Convention on Long - Range Transboundary Air Pollution ( CLRTAP ) , and within the European Union the Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on national emission ceilings for certain atmospheric pollutants ( NEC Directive ) . These conventions require annual calculations of the emissions of the respective gases and air pollutants . The results have to be documented in an emission inventory and to be reported to the organisations in charge . The data file contains input data and results of the calculation of gas and particulate emissions from German agriculture for Germany and the federal states in the years 1990 - 2021 . In this context the sector Agriculture comprises the emissions from animal husbandry , the use of agricultural soils and anaerobic digestion of energy crops . As required by the guidelines , emissions from activities preceding agriculture , from the use of energy and from land use change are reported elsewhere in the national inventories .
Title : 
 Nadelschnittholz - frisch ( Durchschnitt DE ): ÖKOBAUDAT Version 2023 - I vom 15.06.2023 

 Abstract : 
 Repräsentativer Ökobilanzdatensatz für Nadelschnittholz - frisch gemäß EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 Methode : ISO EN 14040:2006 , EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 Dateiformat : ILCD - Format und EPD - Datenformaterweiterungen v1.2 ÖKOBAUDAT UUID : c8f1d599 - b130 - 4ea0 - b0fb-9da088e7c061 Empfohlene Zitierung : Janke S , Rüter S ( 2023 ) Nadelschnittholz - frisch ( Durchschnitt DE ) , In : ÖKOBAUDAT , Version 2023 - I vom 15.06.2023 , Bundesministerium für Wohnen , Stadtentwicklung und Bauwesen ( BMWSB ) , www.oekobaudat.de
Title : 
 3- und 5 - Schicht Massivholzplatte ( Durchschnitt DE ): ÖKOBAUDAT Version 2023 - I vom 15.06.2023 

 Abstract : 
 Repräsentativer Ökobilanzdatensatz für 3- und 5 - Schicht Massivholzplatte gemäß EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 Methode : ISO EN 14040:2006 , EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 Dateiformat : ILCD - Format und EPD - Datenformaterweiterungen v1.2 ÖKOBAUDAT UUID : 27f20dc1 - 5529 - 4194 - 8a06 - 1ae5b7ba6a51 Empfohlene Zitierweise : Janke S , Rüter S ( 2023 ) 3- und 5 - Schicht Massivholzplatte ( Durchschnitt DE ) , In : ÖKOBAUDAT , Version 2023 - I vom 15.06.2023 , Bundesministerium für Wohnen , Stadtentwicklung und Bauwesen ( BMWSB ) , www.oekobaudat.de
Title : 
 Three - year benthic macroinvertebrate monitoring in ditches of the apple orchard region ‘ Altes Land ’ 

 Abstract : 
 The data presented are related to the research article ' Chemical and biological monitoring of the load of plant protection products and of zoocoenoses in ditches of the orchard region Altes Land ' , which is only available in German . The benthic macro invertebrate data presented here were acquired from four ditches ( three ditches were located in apple orchards , and one ditch was located in a grassland region ) between 2001 and 2003 . It is related to two field data sets , in which pesticide monitoring data and zooplankton monitoring data from the same ditches and time period have been presented .
Title : 
 Reproductive data of Electrona risso , Melamphaes polylepis and Scopelogadus mizolepis from the Eastern Central Atlantic in March and April 2015 

 Abstract : 
 Knowledge on life history traits of mesopelagic fishes is still sparse . This dataset contains reproductive data of the myctophid Electrona risso ( Cocco , 1829 ) and the melamphaids Melamphaes polylepis Ebeling , 1962 and Scopelogadus mizolepis ( Günther , 1878 ) . The specimens were collected in March and April 2015 during cruise 383 of the fishery research vessel " FFS Walther Herwig III " in the Eastern Central Atlantic . A pelagic midwater trawl ( " Aalnet " , Engel Netze , Bremerhaven Germany ) with multiple opening - closing device with three net bags of 20 mm mesh size and 1.8 mm mesh size in the cod - end container was used for catching fish at three depth strata per station between 50 and 700 m depth . Fish was stored in phosphate buffered 4 % formalin solution and later on land in laboratories , specimens were measured , weighed , and dissected to examine gonads and oocytes under a stereo microscope . Reproductive phases were assigned based on macroscopic inspection following the standardised terminology for reproductive development in fish by Brown - Peterson et al . ( 2011 , doi:10.1080/19425120.2011.555724 ) . Histological cross sections of selected individuals were used for validation . The Gonadosomatic Index was calculated as GSI = 100 x gonad mass / ( total mass – gonad mass ) . Batch fecundities were determined with the gravimetric method , counting the most advanced eggs in weighed subsamples .
Title : 
 Durchschnittliche z - Werte der aus den Einzelindikatoren gebildeten Dimensionsindices der Untersuchungsgemeinden und -landkreise 

 Abstract : 
 Wir analysieren sozioökonomische Unterschiede zwischen den untersuchten Landkreisen und Gemeinden , die wir als integrationsrelevant annehmen . Dabei werden die jeweiligen Ausgangsbedingungen in den acht von Ager und Strang ( 2008 ) identifizierten Integrationsdimensionen anhand von 20 Indikatoren ermittelt und verglichen . Die verwendeten Indikatoren wurden zu acht Dimensionen zusammengefasst und entsprechend den Gemeinden sowie für den angehörigen Landkreis als z - transformierte Werte dargestellt . Farbliche Pfeile markieren über- bzw . unterdurchschnittliche Werteausprägungen .
Title : 
 Three - year zooplankton monitoring in ditches of the apple orchard region ‘ Altes Land ’ 

 Abstract : 
 The data set is related to the research article ' Chemical and biological monitoring of the load of plant protection products and of zoocoenoses in ditches of the orchard region Altes Land ' , which is only available in the German language . The zooplankton data presented here were acquired from four ditches ( three ditches were located in apple orchards , and one ditch was located in a grassland region ) between 2001 and 2003 . The data consist of one Excel sheet providing the results of the species determination . The zooplankton field data set consists of 6 , 417 observations . The data can be related to data on pesticide analysis with description of the pesticide sampling details and study site description , which are publicly available at the OpenAgrar repository under https://doi.org/10.5073/20180213-144359 .
Title : 
 Mercury and explosive compound 4 - aminodinitrotoluene ( 4 - ADNT ) in dab ( Limanda limanda ) caught at munition dumping site Kolberger Heide in the Kiel Bight , Baltic Sea 

 Abstract : 
 Dumped munitions contain various harmful substances which can affect marine biota like fish . One of them is mercury ( Hg ) , included in the common explosive primer . Another is 4 - aminodinitrotoluene ( 4 - ADNT ) , an explosive - metabolite . 251 individual dab ( Limanda limanda L. ) caught at the dump site Kolberger Heide a and nearby reference sites in 2017 and 2018 were analysed . The table contain individual data on Hg , 4 - aminodinitrotoluene , age , length , weight , sex and condition factor .
Title : 
 Crop yields and area in Germany from 1979 to 2021 at a harmonized district - level 

 Abstract : 
 New version of this dataset is available https://doi.org/10.3220/DATA20231117103252-0 . In this publication we provide a data set with crop yield and area for Germany from 1979 to 2021 . The data are spatially resolved to 397 districts with an average size of 900 km2 and include the crops summer barley , winter barley , grain maize , silage maize , oats , potatoes , winter rape , rye , sugarbeet , triticale and winter wheat . The crop yield data covers on average about 9.5 million ha per year and 80 % of Germany ’s total arable land . The data set contains 211,292 data points . It was obtained by collecting and digitizing crop data from 14 German statistical offices and harmonising it across regions and time .
Title : 
 Evidence of hybridization betweenn genetically distinct Baltic cod stocks during peak population abundance : PRJEB62422 

 Abstract : 
 Range expansions can lead to increased contact of divergent populations , thus increasing the potential of hybridization events . Whether viable hybrids are produced will most likely depend on the level of genomic divergence and associated genomic incompatibilities between the different entities as well as environmental conditions . By taking advantage of historical Baltic cod ( Gadus morhua ) otolith samples combined with genotyping and whole genome sequencing , we here investigate the genetic impact of the increased spawning stock biomass of the eastern Baltic cod stock in the mid 1980s . The eastern Baltic cod is genetically highly differentiated from the adjacent western Baltic cod , and locally adapted to the brackish environmental conditions in the deeper Eastern basins of the Baltic Sea unsuitable for its marine counterparts . Our genotyping results show an increased proportion of eastern Baltic cod in western Baltic areas ( Mecklenburg Bay and Arkona Basin ) – indicative of a range expansion westwards – during the peak population abundance in the 1980s . Additionally , we detect high frequencies of potential hybrids ( including F1 , F2 and backcrosses ) , verified by whole genome sequencing data for a subset of individuals . Analysis of mitochondrial genomes further indicates directional gene flow from eastern Baltic cod males to western Baltic cod females . Our findings unravel that increased overlap in distribution can promote hybridization between highly divergent populations , and that the hybrids can be viable and survive under specific and favourable environmental conditions . However , the observed hybridization had seemingly no long - lasting impact on the continuous separation and genetic differentiation between the unique Baltic cod stocks .
Title : 
 Bayesian Belief Network to explore combined effects of socio - political and climate change scenarios for an artisanal fishery in the Western Mediterranean 

 Abstract : 
 Worldwide climate change will influence the spatial distribution and status of exploited fish stocks , often in uncertain ways with cascading effects on social - ecological systems depending on them . Likewise , changes in socio - political conditions influencing consumer demand , fuel and fish prices may jeopardize the viability of fisheries . Predicting whether existing management systems can adapt to these changes is key and especially challenging in data - poor fisheries . In the Mediterranean Sea , the sub - tropical dolphinfish ( Coryphaena hippurus ) is at its northernmost reproductive distribution area and has sustained a seasonal age-0 based artisanal fishery since ancient times . We built a quantitative Bayesian Belief Network ( BBN ) model integrating a diverse set of ecological , social and economic input data to assess the impact of plausible mid - term futures ( 2040 - 2059 ) on the seasonal economic profit for dolphinfish fishers in Mallorca ( Balearic Islands , Western Mediterranean ) . These future scenarios accounted for increasing sea surface temperature based on global IPCC projections , population dynamics and growth of dolphinfish , economic forecasts of future fish and fuel prices , and stakeholders ’ views on feasible adaptations of the local management system . The model was built under the Horizon 2020 project CERES and it was fully parameterised with quarterly aggregated local fisheries statistics data . For details on the model development , parameterisation and use please refer to the upcoming publication in Ecology & Society or contact the lead author .
Title : 
 A small set of nuclear markers for reliable differentiation of the two closely related oak species Quercus robur and Q. petraea : PRJNA914538 

 Abstract : 
 A pool of total DNA from six individuals of Quercus petraea has been sequenced using Illumina MiSeq with 2x300 bp paired - end reads with a haploid nuclear genome coverage of 29X ( GATC Biotech AG , Konstanz , Germany ) .
Title : 
 XylFeed – Analysing DC - EPG waveform variables for European spittlebugs and sharpshooters 

 Abstract : 
 The software “ XylFeed ” is designed as MS Excel macro , developed to analyse essential DC - EPG ( Direct Current - Electrical Penetration Graph ) waveform variables for European xylem sap - feeding insects ( spittlebugs and sharpshooters ) . DC - EPG waveforms must be manually marked in ‘ Stylet+a ’ ( EPG Systems , Wageningen , Netherlands ) or comparable software previously to allow a calculation in “ XylFeed ” . The software enables the analysis of the probing and feeding activities of European xylem sap - feeding insects through a calculation of sequential and non - sequential EPG variables . A detailed description of the software usage is provided in the Supplementary Material of the connected publication , while software output variables are listed and defined within the software .