A determination method of recycling mode for battery, characterized in that, the method is implemented by an electronic device, and comprises the following steps: acquiring a battery type of a subject battery to determine preset battery parameters corresponding to the battery type, wherein the preset battery parameters comprise cycle number of battery, battery cycle life, battery charge-discharge efficiency, battery capacity retention rate, power emission factor, rated capacity of battery, and carbon emissions from recycling process; obtaining carbon emissions from power loss according to the battery type, the cycle number of battery, the battery charge-discharge efficiency, the battery capacity retention rate, the power emission factor, and the rated capacity of battery, wherein the carbon emissions from power loss are carbon emissions generated by power loss during charging and discharging of battery; obtaining carbon emissions per single charge-discharge of regeneration-utilized and cascade-utilized batteries respectively, according to the carbon emissions from power loss, the carbon emissions from recycling process and the battery cycle life; and comparing the carbon emissions per single charge-discharge of the regeneration-utilized and cascade-utilized batteries, to determine the recycling mode with less carbon emissions as a target recycling mode for the subject battery. The determination method of recycling mode for battery according to claim 1, characterized in that, before the step of acquiring the battery type of the subject battery, the method further comprises: presetting the cycle number of battery, the battery cycle life, the rated capacity of battery, the battery type, the carbon emissions from recycling process, the power emission factor, the battery capacity retention rate and the battery charge-discharge efficiency corresponding to each battery type, respectively, wherein the battery capacity retention rate and the battery charge-discharge efficiency are determined by fitting sampled data of a plurality of the battery types. The determination method of recycling mode for battery according to claim 1, characterized in that, the battery charge-discharge efficiency and the cycle number of battery satisfy the following relationship: where denotes the battery charge-discharge efficiency and denotes the cycle number of battery. The determination method of recycling mode for battery according to claim 1, characterized in that, the battery type comprises a first battery type, a second battery type, and a third battery type, and the battery capacity retention rate and the cycle number of battery satisfy the following relationships: where denotes the cycle number of battery, denotes the battery capacity retention rate of the first battery type, denotes the battery capacity retention rate of the second battery type, and denotes the battery capacity retention rate of the third battery type. The determination method of recycling mode for battery according to claim 1, characterized in that, the battery type comprises a first battery type and a second battery type, and formulae for calculating the carbon emissions from power loss are as follows: where denotes carbon emissions from power loss for a regeneration utilization of the first battery type, denotes carbon emissions from power loss for a cascade utilization of the first battery type, denotes carbon emissions from power loss for a regeneration utilization of the second battery type, denotes carbon emissions from power loss for a cascade utilization of the second battery type, denotes a rated capacity of battery of the first battery type, denotes a rated capacity of battery of the second battery type, EF denotes a power emission factor, denotes a battery charge-discharge efficiency, denotes a battery capacity retention rate of the first battery type, and denotes a battery capacity retention rate of the second battery type. The determination method of recycling mode for battery according to claim 1, characterized in that, a formula for calculating the carbon emissions from recycling process is as follows: where E denotes carbon emissions from recycling process, denotes a mass or energy of raw and auxiliary materials and energy source used in stages of the recycling process, and denotes an emission factor for the mass or energy of raw and auxiliary materials and energy source used in stages of the recycling process. A determination apparatus of recycling mode for battery, characterized in that, the apparatus is implemented by an electronic device, and comprises: an acquisition module configured to acquire a battery type of a subject battery to determine preset battery parameters corresponding to the battery type, wherein the preset battery parameters comprise cycle number of battery, battery cycle life, battery charge-discharge efficiency, battery capacity retention rate, power emission factor, rated capacity of battery, and carbon emissions from a recycling process; a calculation module configured to obtain carbon emissions from power loss according to the battery type, the cycle number of battery, the battery charge-discharge efficiency, the battery capacity retention rate, the power emission factor, and the rated capacity of battery, wherein the carbon emissions from power loss are carbon emissions generated by power loss during charging and discharging of battery; and obtain carbon emissions per single charge-discharge of regeneration-utilized and cascade-utilized batteries respectively, according to the carbon emissions from power loss, the carbon emissions from recycling process and the battery cycle life; and a decision module configured to compare the carbon emissions per single charge-discharge of regeneration-utilized and cascade-utilized batteries, to determine the recycling mode with less carbon emissions as a target recycling mode for the subject battery. The determination apparatus of recycling mode for battery according to claim 7, characterized in that, the acquisition module is further configured to initialize the preset battery parameters; and preset the cycle number of battery, the battery cycle life, the rated capacity of battery, the battery type, the carbon emissions from recycling process, the power emission factor, the battery capacity retention rate and the battery charge-discharge efficiency corresponding to each battery type, respectively, wherein the battery capacity retention rate and the battery charge-discharge efficiency are determined by fitting sampled data of a plurality of the battery types. An electronic device, characterized in that, the device comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory is configured to store a computer program, and the processor is configured to perform the determination method of recycling mode for battery according to any one of claims 1-6 when invoking the computer program. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program thereon, characterized in that, the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the determination method of recycling mode for battery according to any one of claims 1-6.