索諾拉州

Infobox settlement | name = 索諾拉州 | official_name = Estado Libre y Soberano de Sonora | settlement_type = 墨西哥的州 | image_flag = Flag of Sonora.svg | flag_size = 160px | image_seal = Coat of arms of Sonora.svg | seal_link = Seal of Sonora | seal_size = 80px | nickname = | motto = | anthem = | image_map = Sonora in Mexico ( location map scheme ). svg | map_caption = 索諾拉州州在墨西哥中的位置 | coordinates = | coor_pinpoint = | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = 國家 | subdivision_name = | subdivision_type1 = 首府 | subdivision_name1 = 埃莫西約 | subdivision_type2 = 最大城市 | subdivision_name2 = 埃莫西約 | subdivision_type3 = 市鎮 | subdivision_name3 = 72 | established_title = Admission | established_date = | established_title2 = | established_date2 = | founder = | seat_type = | seat = | government_footnotes = | leader_party = | leader_title = 州長 | leader_name = | leader_title1 = 參議院 | leader_name1 = Anabel Acosta Islas Ernesto Gándara Camou Francisco de Paula Búrquez Valenzuela | leader_title2 = 衆議院 | leader_name2 = | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 179355 | area_land_km2 = | area_water_km2 = | area_water_percent = | area_note = 第2名 | elevation_m = | elevation_max_footnotes = | elevation_max_m = 2620 | elevation_max_ft = | elevation_min_m = | elevation_min_ft = | population_footnotes = | population_total = 2,850,330 | population_as_of = 2015 | population_density_km2 = auto | population_density_rank = | population_demonym = Sonorense | population_note = | population_rank = 第18名 | timezone1 = MST | utc_offset1 = −7 | timezone1_DST = No DST | utc_offset1_DST = -7 | postal_code_type = | postal_code = 83 – 85 | area_code_type = 地區代碼 | area_code = | iso_code = MX - SON | blank_name_sec1 = HDI | blank_info_sec1 = 0.776 高 3/32 | blank_name_sec2 = GDP | blank_info_sec2 = US$ 16,416,142.57 th | website = 索諾拉州  是墨西哥三十一個州之一 ， 西臨加利福尼亞灣 ， 北鄰美國新墨西哥州和亞利桑那州 ， 西北隔科羅拉多河與下加利福尼亞半島分開 。 首府埃莫西約 ， 下分72市 。 蒂布龍島面積1201平方公里 ， 無人居住 。 1824年爲索諾拉 - 錫那羅亞州 ， 1830年9月30日分爲兩州 。