HuggingFaceH4/databricks_dolly_15k huggingface dataset:
Instruction: Given a reference text about combat readiness, tell me which troops are kept most ready for combat.

Context: Combat readiness is a condition of the armed forces and their constituent units and formations, warships, aircraft, weapon systems or other military technology and equipment to perform during combat military operations,[1] or functions consistent with the purpose for which they are organized or designed, or the managing of resources and personnel training in preparation for combat.[2]

Most armed forces maintain varying levels of readiness by the troops to engage in combat due to economic considerations which vary from minutes to months.[3] In modern armed forces troops designated special forces are usually those kept at the highest state of readiness for combat, and are often alerted only a few hours before being committed to combat. Where time is of the essence in military action being initiated, the troops, such as pilots of interceptor aircraft, may be kept in constant state of combat readiness.

Response: Designated special forces are normally kept at the highest state of readiness for combat.
Instruction: List the trim levels available for the F-150 Lightning.  Separate them with a comma.

Context: For the 2022 model year, the F-150 Lightning is available in four trim levels: Pro, XLT, Lariat, and Platinum.[24] The Pro trim is only available with the smaller-capacity battery, and the Platinum only offers the higher-capacity battery, although all other trims include the smaller-capacity battery as standard equipment, but also offer the higher-capacity battery as an option.

Response: The F-150 Lightning is available in four trim levels: Pro, XLT, Lariat, and Platinum.
Instruction: What is an ice pop?

Context: An ice pop is a liquid-based frozen snack on a stick.[1] Unlike ice cream or sorbet, which are whipped while freezing to prevent ice crystal formation, an ice pop is "quiescently" frozen—frozen while at rest—and becomes a solid block of ice. The stick is used as a handle to hold it. Without a stick, the frozen product would be a freezie.

An ice pop is also referred to as a popsicle in Canada and the United States, flash in Algeria, paleta in Mexico, the Southwestern United States and parts of Latin America, ice lolly in the United Kingdom (the term ice pop refers to a freezie in the United Kingdom), ice drop in the Philippines, ice gola in India, ice candy in India and Japan, ai tim tang or ice cream tang in Thailand (though both words is also colloquially used to refer to ice cream bar), and kisko in the Caribbean. The term icy pole is often used in Australia, but is a brand name for a specific type, so ice block is also used.

Response: An ice-pop is a frozen dessert. It is served on a stick, and is made from sweetened liquid that frozen as a block of ice.
Instruction: What are some common data warehouse challenges?


Response: Common data warehouses can have slow query performance especially when all the data operations happen on the same clusters.  Also, many data warehouses have closed architectures which limits choices and drives up egress fees to use the data. Additionally,  data warehouses aren’t built to handle real-time analytics which usually require the ability to handle small writes. Lastly, data warehouses often duplicate the storage of data which balloons costs and hinders the ability to have a single source of truth.
Instruction: What is Augusta National Golf Club?

Context: Augusta National Golf Club, sometimes referred to as Augusta or the National, is a golf club in Augusta, Georgia, United States. Unlike most private clubs which operate as non-profits,[1] Augusta National is a for-profit corporation, and it does not disclose its income, holdings, membership list, or ticket sales.[5]

Founded by Bobby Jones and Clifford Roberts, the course was designed by Jones and Alister MacKenzie[3] and opened for play in 1932.[5] Since 1934, the club has played host to the annual Masters Tournament, one of the four men's major championships in professional golf, and the only major played each year at the same course. It was the top-ranked course in Golf Digest's 2009 list of America's 100 greatest courses[6] and was the number ten-ranked course based on course architecture on Golfweek Magazine's 2011 list of best classic courses in the United States.[7]

In 2019, the course began co-hosting the Augusta National Women's Amateur with Champions Retreat Golf Club.[8]

Response: It is a for-profit, private golf club located in Augusta, Georgia. It opened in 1932 and hosts the Masters Tournament every year. It is a top-ranked course and does not disclose its earnings or member list.
Instruction: Who is responsible for deportation of Ukrainian children to Russia?

Context: On 17 March 2023, the International Criminal Court (ICC) issued arrest warrants for Vladimir Putin, the President of Russia, and Maria Lvova-Belova, Russian Commissioner for Children's Rights, alleging responsibility for the unlawful deportation and transfer of children during the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The warrant against Putin is the first against the leader of a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council.

The 123 member states of the ICC are obliged to detain and transfer Putin and Lvova-Belova if either sets foot on their territory.

Response: President of Russian Federation Vladimir Putin and Maria Lvova-Belova, Russian Commissioner for Children's Rights are directly responsible the unlawful deportation of Ukrainian children to Russia. This crime against humanity along with many other atrocities (like Bucha massacre) has been committed by Russians during the Russian invasion of Ukraine that started on February 24, 2022.
Instruction: What are the pros and cons of outdoor and indoor soccer?


Response: Outdoor soccer is more appealing as we are out in nature. 
The outdoor field is bigger
Outdoor soccer is most popular
Major soccer tournaments worldwide are played outdoors, including the World Cup

Indoor soccer is good to play when the weather outside is bad
Indoor soccer often results in way more touches on the ball for a player. 
Indoor soccer has some unique strategies that can make the sport more interesting. 
Indoor soccer tends to have more goals scored and hence more entertainment.
Instruction: What chinese like drinking hot water?


Response: Chinese like drinking hot water when they get sick or feel under the weather. The reason is that they believe most diseases are caused by getting cold, and hot water can balance cold and humidity and help circulate the blood and release toxins.
Instruction: Is the Guinness Book of World Records legitimate?

Context: Guinness World Records, known from its inception in 1955 until 1999 as The Guinness Book of Records and in previous United States editions as The Guinness Book of World Records, is a reference book published annually, listing world records both of human achievements and the extremes of the natural world. The brainchild of Sir Hugh Beaver, the book was co-founded by twin brothers Norris and Ross McWhirter in Fleet Street, London, in August 1955.

Response: The Guinness Book of World Records is a real organization that was started in 1955. The organization certifies world records by sending an official certifier to witness and record world records. Recently, the organization has come under fire for its practices of receiving money from dictatorships in exchange for certifying "seemingly random" world records, such as "The Largest Gathering of Jump Ropers Wearing Green" or "The Longest Pizza Baked in Under 10 Hours".
Instruction: What are the primary characteristics of pluralism (also known as interest group liberalism or polyarchy)? What are the main criticisms of this theory?


Response: Robert Dahl argues that interest group liberalism dominants power in the United States.  This is where non-cumulative inequalities, manifested by multiple groups that each have strengths and weaknesses, fight for political power.  Groups form to represent constituencies, where leaders are elected and engage in compromise decision-making within their group and with leaders of other groups. Groups with opposing interests prevent the accumulation of power with one group.
Critics of this theory argue that Dahl only talked about policy decisions that were openly debated.  There is a private or hidden power struggle where it is decided whether or not to consider policy at all. Second, that there are cumulative inequalities where those with a low level of resources are not able to mobilize and represent their own interests. Lastly, a group's leadership does not always represent the rank and file membership of the group as a whole.
Instruction: Give me a bulleted list of major soccer leagues in Europe.


Response: * English Premier League (EPL): This league is the home of some of the famous foot ball clubs like Manchester United, Liverpool FC, Chelsea, Arsenal and many more.
* German Football League (Bundesliga): Some of the major teams in this league are Bayern Munich, and Borussia Dortmund.
* Spanish Football League (La Liga): It is the host of the world two most famous football clubs i.e. FC Barcelona and Real Madrid
* Football Premier League (Ligue 1): In recent years, this is also gaining popularity thanks to the club, Paris Saint Germain, that have some world class footballers.
* Italian League (Serie A): Another premier league that is home of some of the oldest clubs like Juventus Turin, Napoli, AC Milan, Inter Milan, and many more.
Instruction: Is it better to invest in the stock market or to keep money in a savings account?


Response: There are key differences between investing in the stock market versus keeping money in a savings account. Savings accounts can be FDIC insured up to $250k (although there are services that can increase this limit such as Wealthfront) and thus are extremely safe places to store money, but these accounts generally have very low interest rates and thus the money will not grow quickly (or at all, compared to inflation). Generally it is recommended to keep an emergency fund available in savings accounts as they may need to be quickly accessible. 

The stock market works differently - you are purchasing shares of a company, and ideally that company grows over time, thus increasing the value of the underlying stocks. People generally invest in the stock market in order to grow their money over time, although it is recommended to measure the success or failure of investments over a long time period (greater than 10 years). The broader US stock market has historically grown nearly 10%/year on average, although many years significantly deviate from that growth rate.
Instruction: How many inches are in a mile?


Response: A mile has exactly 63360 inches in it
Instruction: Does Spark require modified versions of Scala or Python?


Response: No. Spark requires no changes to Scala or compiler plugins. The Python API uses the standard CPython implementation, and can call into existing C libraries for Python such as NumPy.
Instruction: In The Big Lebowski, The Dude can't stand which band?


Response: The Eagles.
Instruction: Given the reference text, what is the female equivalent of Karl?

Context: Carol is used as a female name, Carl or Karl is the male version of the name, although in contemporary Western usage it is more commonly used for females. It is a European continental spelling of the English Charles, the Germanic Carl, and the Latin Carolus, and can also be a short version of the name Caroline. Spelling variations include Carole.

Response: Carol (sometimes Carole and other variations) is used a female name for Carl or Karl.
Instruction: List five titles by Isaac Asimov.


Response: Pebble in the Sky, The Stars, Like Dust, Foundation, The Robots of Dawn, The Naked Sun
Instruction: What's the moroccan biodiversity ?

Context: Morocco has a wide range of biodiversity. It is part of the Mediterranean basin, an area with exceptional concentrations of endemic species undergoing rapid rates of habitat loss, and is therefore considered to be a hotspot for conservation priority.[70] Avifauna are notably variant.[71] The avifauna of Morocco includes a total of 454 species, five of which have been introduced by humans, and 156 are rarely or accidentally seen.[72]

The Barbary lion, hunted to extinction in the wild, was a subspecies native to Morocco and is a national emblem.[2] The last Barbary lion in the wild was shot in the Atlas Mountains in 1922.[73] The other two primary predators of northern Africa, the Atlas bear and Barbary leopard, are now extinct and critically endangered, respectively. Relict populations of the West African crocodile persisted in the Draa river until the 20th century.[74]

The Barbary macaque, a primate endemic to Morocco and Algeria, is also facing extinction due to offtake for trade[75] human interruption, urbanisation, wood and real estate expansion that diminish forested area – the macaque's habitat.

Trade of animals and plants for food, pets, medicinal purposes, souvenirs and photo props is common across Morocco, despite laws making much of it illegal.[76][77] This trade is unregulated and causing unknown reductions of wild populations of native Moroccan wildlife. Because of the proximity of northern Morocco to Europe, species such as cacti, tortoises, mammal skins, and high-value birds (falcons and bustards) are harvested in various parts of the country and exported in appreciable quantities, with especially large volumes of eel harvested – 60 tons exported to the Far East in the period 2009‒2011.[78]

Response: Morocco has a large variety of Biodiversity. It has an exceptional concentrations of endemic species. The avifauna includes a total of hundred species. The Barbary lion was a subspecies native to Morocco. The other two primary predators of northern Africa, the Atlas bear and Barbary leopard, are now extinct and critically endangered, respectively
The Barbary macaque a primate endemic to Morocco.
Instruction: Name some of the bravolebrities from The Real Housewives of Salt Lake City


Response: Heather Gay, Lisa Barlow, Meredith Marks and Whitney Rose
Instruction: 5 fruits more healthy than apples


Response: Orange
Plums
Indian Gooseberry
Dates
Kiwi
Instruction: What is a use case?


Response: A use case is considered a business opportunity.  Use cases are usually identified as opportunities to deliver business value by the business.  Solution architects helped to define the use case and the requirements needed to deliver the use case into development and production.  Use case identification is an excellent way to sell platform products and services that help to deliver use case development for business and customers faster.
Instruction: When was the Tesla Factory in Fremont purchased by Tesla?


Response: In May 2010
Instruction: I want to get in shape. What nutrition and exercise program should I follow?


Response: There are several diets and training programs depending on your specific goals. To improve overall physical fitness it is recommended to combine some sort of low impact aerobic training (e.g. swimming, biking, pilates, gym cardio equipment) with stretching exercises such as yoga. You can combine these workout routines with a healthy diet high in fiber and protein and low in sugar and carbohydrates. For strength and muscle gain try high load resistance training of all muscle groups combined with protein supplements. For weight loss you should avoid extreme one-time diets and exercise routines, on the contrary, focus on developing long term healthy eating and exercising habits that will not only help you control your weight and cardiovascular fitness but also maintain a healthy lifestyle in the long run.
Instruction: Who is the NBA's all time leading scorer?


Response: In February 2023, LeBron James became the NBA's all time leading scorer surpassing Kareem Abdul-Jabbar. James scored 38 points that night while moving past Abdul-Jabbar's career total of 38,387 points.
Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Chikara, Bamboula


Response: Bamboula is percussion, Chikara is string.
Instruction: What are the essential skills required for a communication?


Response: Effective communication is the process of exchanging ideas, thoughts, opinions, knowledge, and data so that the message is received and understood with clarity and purpose. When we communicate effectively, both the sender and receiver feel satisfied. The most essential skill required is listening during a conversation. The other skills include being humble and understanding others opinions. Effective communication also requires you to help others understand in simplest ways possible about your points and views where the receiver should feel satisfied.
Instruction: What kind of species is the Blissus insularis

Context: Blissus insularis, the southern chinch bug, is a species of true bug in the family Blissidae.[1][2] It is found in North America and Oceania.[2]

Response: Blissus insularis, the southern chinch bug, is a species of true bug in the family Blissidae.

It is found in North America and Oceania.
Instruction: What did Jordan Akins do after retiring from baseball?

Context: Akins graduated from Union Grove High School in McDonough, Georgia.[2] He earned All-State honors as both a junior and senior, as well as All-Conference as a sophomore.[3] He committed and signed to play football for the UCF Knights, choosing the Knights over schools such as LSU and Georgia.[4] However, after being drafted by the Texas Rangers in the third round of the 2010 MLB Draft, he chose to pursue a baseball career instead of attending UCF and signed with the Rangers. Akins struggled in the minor leagues, hitting .218 over four seasons and never rising above high-A ball. He retired from baseball after the 2013 season and returned to play football at UCF.[5]

Response: Jordan Akins retired baseball after the 2013 season and returned to play football at UCF.
Instruction: How can I help a homeless person?


Response: There are lots of ways you can help a homeless person. Immediate help can be provided by giving them food and water and other essential items such as soap, shampoo, a toothbrush and toothpaste. Longer term solutions include giving money to a local food bank throughout the year.
Instruction: Without quoting the text, explain to me why the One Mile telescope was built

Context: In 1971, Sir Martin Ryle described why, in the late 1950s, radio astronomers at MRAO decided on the construction of the new One Mile telescope: "Our object was twofold. First we wanted to extend the range of our observations far back in time to the earliest days of the Universe, and this required a large increase in both sensitivity and resolution. With greater resolution we hoped that we might be able to draw radio maps of individual radio sources with sufficient detail to give some indication of the physical processes which brought them into being."

Response: The One Mile Telescope was built in the late 1950s with the goal of observing the early days of the universe. The construction of the telescope allowed to get more detailed images, allowing a better understanding of the physical phenomena at work.
Instruction: how is kirkland central park tennis center


Response: Kirkland Central Park Tennis Center is a great place to play tennis. It has 18 courts (12 indoor & 6 outdoor), a pro shop, and a mini-kitchen. Overall the courts are in good condition and the staff is friendly and helpful. The center offers a variety of programs and clinics for all levels of players from adults to young kids. The center is located in a convenient location.
Something you may want to know when you plan a visit to the center: the center can be busy during peak hours or during tournaments, it's not open all hours in a day and the membership fee is not cheap.
Instruction: Why is driving in convertibles fun?


Response: Many people find driving in convertibles fun because it can be perceived as a status symbol. Convertibles tend to evoke a certain energy, both externally and internally.
Instruction: What is POP3 protocol?


Response: Post Office Protocol 3 (POP3) is the most commonly used protocol for receiving email over the internet. This standard protocol, which most email servers and their clients support, is used to receive emails from a remote server and send to a local client.
Instruction: Tell me another joke


Response: Well, if you didn't like the last joke, you won't like this either but here goes...

A pony with a cough is just a little hoarse
Instruction: Given a reference text about Anne Elizabeth Howells, tell me the names' of her parents and how she died.

Context: Anne Elizabeth Howells (12 January 1941 – 18 May 2022) was a British operatic mezzo-soprano.

Biography
Howells was born in Southport, Lancashire on 12 January 1941, the daughter of Trevor Howells and Mona Howells (née Hewart).[1][2] She was educated at Sale Grammar School, where her teachers included Alfred Higson. She further studied music at the Royal Manchester College of Music (now the Royal Northern College of Music),[2] where her teachers included Frederic Cox.[3] Howells continued singing studies with Vera Rózsa.[3]

Howells sang in productions at Glyndebourne, the Royal Opera House, and with the Metropolitan Opera in New York, the Lyric Opera of Chicago, the opera houses of both San Francisco and Los Angeles, the four Parisian opera houses, the Grand Théâtre de Genève, the Salzburger Festspiele, the Vienna Staatsoper, the Carnegie Hall, and the Musikverein of Vienna. She sang in the premieres of Rolf Liebermann's Forêt (as Régine),[4] Nicholas Maw's The Rising of the Moon (as Cathleen)[1] and of Richard Rodney Bennett's Victory (as Lena).[3] Following her retirement from public performance, Howells taught at the Royal Academy of Music.[4]

Response: Anne Elizabeth Howells parents are Trevor and Mona Howells. She died from myeloma.
Instruction: What are some high-potential cryptos with low marketcaps?


Response: 1) Morpheus Network - $MNW
2) Greenheart - $CBD
3) Realio - $RIO
4) Blocksquare - $BST
5) Theopetra - $THEO
6) Constellation - $DAG
7) Render - $RNDR
8) Alkimi - $ADS
9) Verasity - $VRA
10) Chainge Finance - $CHNG
Instruction: Which of the following are Great Lakes and Oceans: Michigan, Atlantic, Superior, Eire, Pacific, Huron, Ontario, Arctic, Indian


Response: Great Lakes: Michigan, Superior, Eire, Huron, Ontario
Oceans: Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Arctic
Instruction: Name the top 10 Manchester United Scorers of all time and how many goals they scored?


Response: 1) Wayne Rooney - 253 goals

2) Bobby Charlton- 249 goals

3) Denis Law- 227 goals

4) Jack Rowley- 211 goals

5) Dennis Viollet- 179 goals

6) George Best - 179 goals

7) Joe Spence- 168 goals

8) Ryan Giggs -168 goals

9) Mark Hughes - 163 goals

10) Paul Scholes - 155 goals
Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Cello, Danso


Response: Cello is string, Danso is woodwind.
Instruction: What was the name of the character Steve Buscemi played in the HBO series BoardWalk Empire?

Context: Buscemi starred in the HBO drama series Boardwalk Empire created by Terence Winter. The series started in 2010, where Buscemi assumed the role as Enoch "Nucky" Thompson (based on Enoch L. Johnson), a corrupt Atlantic City politician who rules the town during the Prohibition era. Buscemi's performance garnered him a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Television Series Drama;[36] he later received two more nominations for his work on the same show.[37][38][39] In 2011 he hosted NBC's Saturday Night Live.[40][41]

Response: Enoch "Nucky" Thompson