HuggingFaceH4/databricks_dolly_15k huggingface dataset:
Instruction: Given a reference text about Lee Kuan Yew, tell me when they were born, when they were president, and what their most famous accomplishment was in office.

Context: Lee was born at home on 16 September 1923, the first child to Lee Chin Koon, a Semarang born Singaporean,[19] and Chua Jim Neo, at 92 Kampong Java Road in Singapore, then part of the British Empire.[20] Both of Lee's parents were English-educated third-generation Straits Chinese,[21] with his paternal side being of Hakka descent from Dabu County.[22][23] He was named 'Kuan Yew',[a] meaning 'light and brightness', alternately meaning 'bringing great glory to one's ancestors'. Lee's paternal grandfather Lee Hoon Leong, who was described as "especially westernised", had worked on British ships as a purser, and hence gave Lee the Western name 'Harry'

As prime minister from 1959 to 1990, Lee presided over many of Singapore's advancements. He oversaw Singapore's transformation from an island nation with a high illiteracy rate and no natural resources into a developed country with a high-income economy within a single generation, commonly termed (from his autobiography) as 'From the third world to the first world'.[305][306][307][308] Singapore's gross national product per capita (GNP) rose from $1,240 in 1959 to $18,437 in 1990. The unemployment rate in Singapore dropped from 13.5% in 1959 to 1.7% in 1990. External trade increased from $7.3 billion in 1959 to $205 billion in 1990. In other areas, the life expectancy at birth for Singaporeans rose from 65 years at 1960 to 74 years in 1990. The population of Singapore increased from 1.6 million in 1959 to 3 million in 1990. The number of public flats in Singapore rose from 22,975 in 1959 (then under the Singapore Improvement Trust) to 667,575 in 1990. The Singaporean literacy rate increased from 52% in 1957 to 90% in 1990. Telephone lines per 100 Singaporeans increased from 3 in 1960 to 38 in 1990. Visitor arrivals to Singapore rose from 100,000 in 1960 to 5.3 million in 1990.[309]

Response: Lee Kuan Yew was born on 16 September 1923. 
He served as the inaugural Prime Minister of Singapore from 1959 to 1990.
His most famous accomplishment in office was overseeing Singapore's transformation from an island nation with a high illiteracy rate and no natural resources into a developed country with a high-income economy within a single generation, commonly termed (from his autobiography) as 'From the third world to the first world.
Instruction: Which of the following are bait for fishing and which are candy: live worms, gummy worms, lollipops, Hershey's kisses, crickets, and leeches.


Response: The candies are gummy worms, lollipops, and Hershey’s kisses, and the fish bait is live worms, crickets, and leeches. It’s possible that some of the candies can be used as fish bait but non of items categorized as fish bait would be acceptable as candy.
Instruction: Classify the sentences below based on the sentiment - neutral, positive, negative, or angry

1. My shirt is red in color
2. I am so mad about losing my Airpods.
3. I am tired of being stuck in traffic every day.
4. I am so stressed and overwhelmed at work.
5. Work is so energizing
6. I love sunsets at the beach.
7. My best vacation place is Rome
8. They sing Fado in Lisbon
9. Somebody's going to get hurt so bad - watch it !
10. I have a meeting at 3pm


Response: While the same statement can be neutral or negative/positive for different people, I think a generic categorization of these sentences would be :

Angry sentiment : Words like mad or intention to hurt shows underlying anger. They are also inherently negative emotions.
2. I am so mad about losing my Airpods.
9. Somebody's going to get hurt so bad - watch it !

Negative sentiment : Tired and stressed indicate negative emotions
3. I am tired of being stuck in traffic every day.
4. I am so stressed and overwhelmed at work.

Positive sentiment : These sentences describe something personal and positive.
5. Work is so energizing
6. I love sunsets at the beach.
7. My best vacation place is Rome

Neutral sentiment : These are usually statements, facts, or trivia.
1. My shirt is red in color
8. They sing Fado in Lisbon
10. I have a meeting at 3pm

Added punctuations, emojis, or way a sentence is said can also reveal added layers of sentiment.
Instruction: What's the difference between splitboarding and snowboarding?


Response: Splitboarding is a more specialized form of snowboarding that also enables uphill and lateral travel, in addition to conventional downhill (alpine) travel. Snowboarders will typically ride within a developed ski resort using powered chairlifts, while a splitboarder typically ventures into undeveloped areas backcountry areas.

From an equipment perspective, a splitboard looks like a conventional snowboard for downhill travel, but for uphill travel it splits into two ski-like surfaces that, with grippy climbing skins attached on the base that contacts the snow, enables people to step and glide uphill on snow.

In addition to conventional downhill snowboarding skills, splitboarding requires additional skills in uphill technique, safely navigating the backcountry (including avalanche risk).
Instruction: What is a "frunk" in an electric vehicle?


Response: The frunk is the front trunk, which in an electric vehicle is typically used as additional storage space.
Instruction: List some common symptoms that someone may experience if they acquired a gastrointestinal bug.


Response: Common symptoms someone who has a gastrointestinal infection may experience include cramping, diarrhea, low-grade fever, vomiting, and nausea.
Instruction: Q: What treatments are available in the U.S. to treat COVID-19?


Response: A: The FDA has approved and authorized treatments for COVID-19 for emergency use during this public health emergency. View the FDA’s Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) page to see all products authorized to treat COVID-19. Read our article: Know Your Treatment Options for COVID-19.
Instruction: What is March Madness?


Response: March Madness is an annual Division I college basketball tournament played in the month of March.  It consists of 68 college mens basketball teams team that play in a single elimination format until a champion is crowned.  At the start of the tournament all 68 teams are ranked and divided into four regions.  The winners emerging from each of the four regions make up what is known as the Final Four.  The term 'madness' likely comes from the unpredictability of the tournament.  With so many teams playing and the single elimination format, upsets are frequent and sometimes lower seeded teams can advance quite far in the tournament.
Instruction: Classify the below states based on which coast they are located .
Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Maine, Maryland, California, Oregon


Response: East Coast - Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Maine, Maryland
West Coast - California, Oregon
Instruction: What happens if we forcefully immerse a empty bottle inside the water?


Response: The bottle will bounce back to the top of the water because the upward force exerted by the water, called the buoyant force, on the bottle makes it bounce back.
Instruction: "We can do it" slogan / catchphrase - Who made it?


Response: Westing House Electric Company
Instruction: Colonies or provinces? How did the Spanish Empire treat its overseas territories?


Response: The Spanish Empire lasted for four centuries, from the arrival of Columbus in America in 1492 until the loss of its last overseas territories (Cuba, Puerto Rico and the Philippines) in 1898. In its last period, towards the middle of the 19th century, a debate arose that, to this day, still raises blisters regarding the definition of these lands. A part of the population continues to consider that the lands that Spain conquered beyond the seas were colonies, while another part defines them as provinces. That is, like Valladolid, Barcelona or Guadalajara.
In the Royal Decree of Carlos V, promulgated in 1519, which was later included in the Compilation of Laws of the Indies, the following declaration of intent could already be read: «That the West Indies be always united to the Crown of Castile and that cannot be alienated. We order that, at no time, they can be separated by our royal crown of Castile, disunited or divided in whole or in part or in favor of any person.»
The Spanish laws always spoke of "provinces", "kingdoms", "republics", "empires" or "territories of islands and mainland". In other words, the term "colony" was never used in the legal field for the territories that had been incorporated into the Crown of Castile. It was incorporated later and only with a critical and propagandistic desire, the same as it is today when it is used. This is not an excuse to deny that in the Spanish overseas territories there were models of exploitation that could be considered colonial, such as the monopoly of the extraction of precious metals or certain types of commercial companies. One of the main proofs is that the overseas territories reproduced most of the institutions of the metropolis.
Bernardino Bravo Lira, winner of Chile's 2010 National History Award, noted an important difference:
"Politically, the Indies were incorporated into the Crown and not into the Kingdom of Castile. This means that they were not considered as simple land, without their own political personality and, therefore, susceptible to submission to a foreign power. They were considered as other kingdoms, similar to Castile and other Europeans, endowed with the same attributes as them. For this reason they were classified and organized under the form of State of the Indies and not colonies. The kingdoms of the Indies had all the elements that then made up a State: territory, population, nationality, institutions, government and their own legislation."
This means that, contrary to what most critical authors think, the territories conquered by Spain were never considered as colonies devoid of rights. Moreover, its inhabitants were considered, already with Queen Isabella of Castilla, vassals of the Crown like any other inhabitant of the Iberian Peninsula, once the conquest process was completed in the 16th century. That is why the Indies, which have been known as "America" ​​since the 17th century, owed allegiance only to the King, who governed through the institutions created for that purpose and which were governed by officials designated for that purpose.
Instruction: Give me 3 totally distinct ways to eat a banana


Response: Peel and take bites of the whole banana; cut up the banana into slices; mash the banana and mix it with milk in a blender
Instruction: What event triggered the start of WWI?


Response: WWI began with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
Instruction: Name some of the bravolebrities from The Real Housewives of Orange County


Response: Shannon Beador, Heather Dubrow, Gina Kirschenheiter and Emily Simpson
Instruction: What is the Wessex Football League

Context: The 1996–97 Wessex Football League was the 11th season of the Wessex Football League. The league champions for the second time in their history were AFC Lymington, after remaining unbeaten for the whole season. There was no promotion to the Southern League, but Petersfield Town finished bottom and were relegated.[1]

For sponsorship reasons, the league was known as the Jewson Wessex League.[2]

Response: The 1996–97 Wessex Football League was the 11th season of the Wessex Football League. The league champions for the second time in their history were AFC Lymington, after remaining unbeaten for the whole season. There was no promotion to the Southern League, but Petersfield Town finished bottom and were relegated.
Instruction: Why does adding water to a hot pan of oil cause fire?


Response: Oil and water do not mix. Water is denser than oil and will settle in the bottom. When you have hot oil in a pan and add a droplet of water the water will sink to the bottom and rapidly heat up to boiling point and vaporize into steam. The steam escapes through the oil leading to a steam explosion. The explosion takes the oil with it and the hot oil becomes fuel which ignites on the nearby stove flame causing a fire.
Instruction: Give me a list of suggestions on how I can reduce cat allergens in my home.


Response: - Vacuum your house every day
- Use a MERV 11 (or higher) filter in your HVAC system and/or portable air purifier
- Minimize the use of carpet so that dander and fur won't linger longer
- Take an antihistamine every day
- Use pet-safe hypoallergenic wipes on your cat every day
- Brush your cat at least three times a week
- Wash your bed sheets and pillowcases weekly
- Don't let your cat sleep in your bedroom
Instruction: Why is my electrical outlet not working?


Response: Assuming that outlet has been working fine and there were not recent catastrophic events or construction that has taken place, you likely need to reset the circuit.

First check to see if there is an ongoing regional power outage. An easy way to check for this is to see if the power is working elsewhere in your building or neighboring buildings.

If the outage is localized to a portion of your building, you may want to check the following:

If the outlet is a GFCI, you will need to find the main outlet in the circuit and push the reset button on it.  GFCI (or GFI) outlets are common in locations where water is present, for example in kitchens and bathrooms.

If the outlet is not a GFCI outlet or if resetting the GFCI outlet had no effect, locate the circuit breaker for your building and check if any of the circuits have been tripped.  You can identify a tripped circuit when you open the panel by looking for the one of the circuits in the panel that is not in the same orientation as the others. Fix it by flipping the switch to match the others.
Instruction: Where did Riley Redgate sarted her first novel?

Context: Robinson was raised in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. She attended Richard J. Reynolds High School,[1] where she began her first novel, Seven Ways We Lie.[2] She is an alumna of Kenyon College in Gambier, Ohio, where she majored in economics,[1] graduating in 2016.[3] Her debut novel was published before she graduated.[2] While at Kenyon, Robinson won the college's James E. Michael Playwriting Award for her play Mourning Sickness.[2]

Robinson worked from Chicago as writing apprentice for the satirical media outlet The Onion.[4][5] Her three novels are Seven Ways We Lie (2016), Note Worthy (2017), and Final Draft (2018),[6] all published by Amulet, an imprint of Abrams Books.[7][8][9]

Robinson is bisexual, of half-Irish and half-Chinese descent, and the characters in her novels similarly lie "in the middle of a spectrum rather than out at the ends".[10]

Response: Riley Redgate started her first novel while attending Richard J. Reynolds High School.
Instruction: What is the The Science Laureates of the United States Act of 2013

Context: The Science Laureates of the United States Act of 2013 (H.R. 1891) is a bill that would create the position of Science Laureate of the United States, meant to be similar to the United States Poet Laureate. The Science Laureate would spend their term traveling around the country promoting science and research to students and the general public.[1] The bill was introduced into the United States House of Representatives during the 113th United States Congress.

Response: The Science Laureates of the United States Act of 2013 (H.R. 1891) is a bill that would create the position of Science Laureate of the United States, meant to be similar to the United States Poet Laureate. The Science Laureate would spend their term traveling around the country promoting science and research to students and the general public. The bill was introduced into the United States House of Representatives during the 113th United States Congress.
Instruction: Write an friendly, convincing e-mail to my landlord asking whether I can get a dog


Response: Hello landlord, 

Due to the COVID pandemic, my mental health has taken a big hit where I feel like I am now struggling with depression and anxiety. After speaking with my therapist, they recommended that getting a support animal would help alleviate both symptoms. 

I know that there is a no pet policy here, but I was wondering if you can make an exception? Please let me know what I can do to help accommodate.

Thank you! 

- Jonathan
Instruction: List the types of cured pork that can be used to make carbonara. Separate them with a comma.

Context: Carbonara (Italian: [karboˈnaːra]) is a Roman pasta dish made with eggs, hard cheese, cured pork and black pepper. The dish took its modern form and name in the middle of the 20th century.

The cheese is usually Pecorino Romano, Parmigiano-Reggiano, or a combination of the two. Spaghetti is the most common pasta, but fettuccine, rigatoni, linguine, or bucatini are also used. Normally guanciale or pancetta are used for the meat component, but lardons of smoked bacon are a common substitute outside Italy.

Response: Guanciale, pancetta, lardons, smoked bacon
Instruction: How to be happy?


Response: To be happy for 1 hour   ----  sleep
To be happy for 3 hours  ----  go to cinema
To be happy for 1 day    ----  go to picnic
To be happy for lifetime  ----  Love your work.
Instruction: Extract the difference between Gross Disposable income from Disposable Income

Context: The list below represents a national accounts derived indicator for a country or territory's gross household disposable income per capita (including social transfers in kind). According to the OECD, 'household disposable income is income available to households such as wages and salaries, income from self-employment and unincorporated enterprises, income from pensions and other social benefits, and income from financial investments (less any payments of tax, social insurance contributions and interest on financial liabilities). 'Gross’ means that depreciation costs are not subtracted.'[1] This indicator also takes account of social transfers in kind 'such as health or education provided for free or at reduced prices by governments and not-for-profit organisations.'[1] The data shown below is published by the OECD and is presented in purchasing power parity (PPP) in order to adjust for price differences between countries.

Response: There is a unique difference between Gross Disposable Income and Household disposable income.  The first being that "gross" indicates the total about amount of income derived from all sources such as wages, investments, self-employment, pensions and social benefits before extracting depreciation costs.  Household disposable income includes all sources of income less social benefits, taxes, insurance, and liabilities such as rent, electricity and other ongoing financial commitments.  What is remaining is defined as household disposable income which is then indexed globally using PPP (purchasing power parity) in order to adjust for price differences in different countries.
Instruction: Name five MLB teams in the National League.


Response: Five MLB teams in the National League are the Atlanta Braves, Chicago Cubs, San Diego Padres, Philadelphia Phillies, and Milwaukee Brewers.
Instruction: Name some masterpieces of Russian Literature


Response: * War and Peace, Leo Tolstoy.
* Crime and Punishment, Fyodor Dostoevsky.
* Evgenyi Onegin, Alexander Pushkin.
* Dead Souls, Nikolay Gogol.
* Woe from Wit,Alexander Griboedov.
* The Master and Margarita, Mikhail Bulgakov.
* Oblomov, Ivan Goncharov.
Instruction: Extract from the text the main characters in the show Bluey, the relationship to the main character, and list them using bullets in format {character name}: {relationship to Bluey}

Context: The show follows Bluey, an anthropomorphic six-year-old Blue Heeler puppy who is characterised by her abundance of energy, imagination and curiosity of the world. The young dog lives with her father, Bandit; mother, Chilli; and younger sister, Bingo, who regularly joins Bluey on adventures as the pair embark on imaginative play together. Other characters featured each represent a different dog breed. Overarching themes include the focus on family, growing up and Australian culture. The program was created and is produced in Queensland; the culture and lifestyle of Brisbane inspires the show's setting.

Response: - Bluey: self
- Bandit: father
- Chilli: mother
- Bingo: younger sister
Instruction: What generation is the best generation?


Response: None, all are flawed.
Instruction: Give me the top guitar players of all time


Response: Jimi Hendrix 
Eddie Van Halen
Eric Clapton
Chuck Berry
Keith Richards
Jimmy Page
B.B King
Instruction: List the ten episode titles from the fifth season of "Game of Thrones" in broadcast order.


Response: The Wars to Come, The House of Black and White, High Sparrow, Sons of the Harpy, Kill the Boy, Unbent, Unbowed, Unbroken, The Gift, Hardhome, The Dance of Dragons, Mother's Mercy
Instruction: Which is a species of fish? Bream or Cream


Response: Bream
Instruction: What is dihydrogen monoxide?


Response: Dihydrogen monoxide, the molecule composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, is a stable substance that is a clear, colorless, odorless liquid at room temperature. It is almost always referred to as "water" instead of "dihydrogen monoxide." It is abundant on Earth and a vital nutrient to all living things.
Instruction: What are the different recurring costs associated with homeownership apart from mortgage?


Response: Apart from mortgage, first-time home owners will need to consider a variety of different costs that may catch them by surprise. Some of those are:
- Home Insurance Costs: Tends to increase if the house is in a flood-prone or fire-hazard zones
- PMI: Iff the homeowners have put down less than 20% down, then they will be subject to a Payment Mortgage Insurance(PMI), a monthly fees charged by the lending agency to cover their risk of default on the loan
- Property Taxes: The property taxes vary by state and by county. So first-time home buyers will have to be aware of the rate of taxes in the locality they are buying the house in and plan their monthly escrow payments accordingly to cover the tax bill at the end of the year
- Ongoing Maintenance and Upkeep: Depending on how old the house is and how it's maintained, plan to spend a few hundred dollars with regards to upkeep. Some could be fixed expenses like lawn mowing and upkeep services, water softenereinstallation and upkeep, water filtering systems, HVAC and so on. Although not common, it's good to plan for any eventualities
Instruction: Classify each of the following as either a brand of kombucha or a soda brand: Humm, Brew Doctor, Pepsi, 7Up, Mountain Dew, Coca-Cola, Sprite, Fanta, GT's, Remedy, Health-Ade


Response: Kombucha: Humm, Brew Doctor, GT's, Remedy, Health-Ade 
Soda: Pepsi, 7Up, Mountain Dew, Coca-Cola, Sprite, Fanta
Instruction: Best workout in the world.


Response: Walk,. Just walk as much as you can