HuggingFaceH4/databricks_dolly_15k huggingface dataset:
Instruction: Why is pricing important in the overall strategy of a product?


Response: When different profit levers like price, variable cost, fixed cost, volume of goods sold are compared, studies show that a 1% improvement in price can create the maximum operating profit improvement of 11.5% compared to only 2.3% through fixed costs. This goes to show that pricing can have a monumental impact on the bottom line. 

This can be achieved by understanding different pricing strategies and how they can be executed through pricing tactics. The different pricing strategy includes using - 1. Cost-side factors (like fixed, variable costs, incremental break-even analysis); 2. Customer-side factors (like Economic Value Analysis (EVA); Price Elasticity of Demand; Measuring willingness to pay) 3. Competitive environment factors. 

Based on the business context, these strategies can be implemented with tacts like price discrimination (e.g., bundling); non-linear pricing; price promotions (e.g., hi-lo pricing); and most of all understanding consumer psychology with respect to pricing (anchoring effect, decoy pricing, compromise effect, charm pricing, etc).
Instruction: What is the difference between a guitar and a ukulele?


Response: While a ukulele might be thought of as a small guitar, there are actually numerous differences between the two instruments:
1. A ukulele has 4 strings while a guitar has 6 strings or sometimes 12
2. A ukulele's 4 strings are tuned differently from any consecutive series of a guitar's 4 strings
Instruction: What is Dividend?


Response: If a company has profits to share out, it can pay a dividend. The shareholders get so much
dividend for each share they own.
Instruction: Why was the Laos team disqualified?

Context: Also on 22 September, the men's doubles team for Sepak Takraw were bronze medalists. The Laos team were disqualified for failure to play their semi-final match. Singapore had the best record of the teams that were eliminated from progression to the semi-finals, which was the fifth best record of all teams after the group stage. The team consisted of Mohamad Farhan Amran, Muhammad Hafiz Nor Izam Ja'afar and Eddy Nor Shafiq Sahari.[5][6]

Response: The Laos team was disqualified for failure to play their semi-final match.
Instruction: What is a brief summary of the book, "The Well-Educated Mind, A Guide to the Classical Education You Never Had", written by Susan Wise Bauer?


Response: Susan Wise Bauer took inspiration from Mortimer Adler's book, "How to Read A Book", in writing her book, "The Well-Educated Mind, A Guide to the Classical Education You Never Had."  One of the highlights of the book is a reading list of classics from six genres of writing.  The six genres Bauer focuses upon are novels, autobiography, history and politics, drama, poetry and natural sciences. She describes how to approach each genre as a reader, how to ask good questions of the author and how to formulate your own viewpoint of the topic. For each genre, when presenting the book list, she gives you a summary of each book, the best revision of the book to read and her initial impressions of the authors viewpoint.  Bauer's book is not meant to be read from cover to cover, but to be a guide as you work through the reading list of each genre.  Reading Bauer's book is like having your own college level professor guiding you through the classics.  At the end of this guide, if you have read every book on Bauer's recommended list, you will be able to consider yourself well read.
Instruction: Why is it important to be passionate about one's choice of career?


Response: Passion is infectious. When you show passion in what you do, it rubs off on others around you, and brings out their best. If you like what you do, it is easy to get up every morning and go to work. Conversely, if you intentionally pick your career mostly for the money, it gets old pretty soon. Finally, if you do not love what you do, it is unlikely that you will stick to it for long. Burn out rates are high in high stress careers.
Instruction: Extract all the names of people from this article about Robert Ball.

Context: He was born at Queenstown, County Cork. He was the third child of Bob Stawell Ball, a customs official, and Mary Ball (née Green). The Ball family lived in Youghal, County Cork. Robert had two sisters who shared his interest in nature, Anne, a well-known phycologist, and Mary, an entomologist. He also had a brother, Bent (7 March 1806 - 19 May 1860), who did not appear to pursue any interest in these fields.[2] He initially attended a school Clonakilty, before attending a Quaker school in Ballitore, County Kildare where his interest for natural history was developed with encouragement from his schoolmaster James White. He returned to Youghal in 1824 to take up a post as a magistrate which involved travel and was sometimes dangerous, even escaping an assassination attempt, but aided his natural history specimen collecting. He left Youghal for Dublin in 1827, and as he was unable to afford medical studies he worked for 20 years in the civil service, firstly as clerk in the Constabulary and Yeomanry Office, Dublin, and later assistant librarian and keeper of records at the same. He considered the work as "soul-subduing slavery" and pursued his natural history interests, actively associating with the local scientific circles. Ball left the civil service in 1852 with a small pension, as it was deemed he spent too much of his time on scientific pursuits than was suitable for a public servant.[1] He went on natural history excursions with William Todhunter, William Thompson, Robert Patterson, George Hyndman, and Edward Forbes apart from travels to museums in Paris and meetings in Great Britain.[3]

Response: Bob Stawell Ball, Mary Ball, Robert Ball, Anne Ball, Mary Ball, Bent Ball, James White, William Todhunter, William Thompson, Robert Patterson, George Hyndman, Edward Forbes
Instruction: Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Wasp, Bumblebee


Response: Wasp is Marvel, Bumblebee is DC
Instruction: Which 3 mens tennis players have the most grand slam singles championships?


Response: Novak Djokovic, Rafael Nadal, and Roger Federer have the most grand slam singles championships.
Instruction: What is the capital of Brazil?


Response: Brasília is the capital of Brazil
Instruction: What is a sitcom?


Response: A sitcom is a comedy that typically airs on a television network once per week for 30 minutes.
Instruction: Classify each of the following as either a home audio device, a piece of furniture, or neither. 

Record player, subwoofer, coffee table, computer monitor, foam roller, speaker.


Response: The record player, subwoofer, and speaker are all home audio devices. A coffee table is a piece of furniture. The computer monitor and foam roller are neither a home audio device nor pieces of furniture.
Instruction: What is House of the Dragon?

Context: House of the Dragon is an American fantasy drama television series created by George R. R. Martin and Ryan Condal for HBO. A prequel to Game of Thrones (2011–2019), it is the second television series in the A Song of Ice and Fire franchise. Condal and Miguel Sapochnik served as the showrunners for the first season. Based on Martin's 2018 novel Fire & Blood, the series is set about 100 years after the Seven Kingdoms are united by the Targaryen Conquest, nearly 200 years before the events of Game of Thrones, and 172 years before the birth of Daenerys Targaryen. Featuring an ensemble cast, the show portrays the events leading up to the beginning of the decline of House Targaryen, a devastating war of succession known as the "Dance of the Dragons".

Response: House of the Dragon is an American fantasy drama television series created by George R. R. Martin and Ryan Condal for HBO. A prequel to Game of Thrones (2011–2019), it is the second television series in the A Song of Ice and Fire franchise. Condal and Miguel Sapochnik served as the showrunners for the first season. Based on Martin's 2018 novel Fire & Blood, the series is set about 100 years after the Seven Kingdoms are united by the Targaryen Conquest, nearly 200 years before the events of Game of Thrones, and 172 years before the birth of Daenerys Targaryen. Featuring an ensemble cast, the show portrays the events leading up to the beginning of the decline of House Targaryen, a devastating war of succession known as the "Dance of the Dragons".

House of the Dragon received a straight-to-series order in October 2019, with casting beginning in July 2020 and principal photography starting in April 2021 in the United Kingdom. The series premiered on August 21, 2022, with the first season consisting of ten episodes. Five days after its premiere, the series was renewed for a second season. Sapochnik departed as showrunner after the first season, leaving Condal to serve as the sole showrunner for the second season.

The first season received highly positive reviews, with praise towards its character development, visual effects, writing, score by Ramin Djawadi and performances (particularly Considine, Smith, D'Arcy, Alcock, and Cooke). However, the pacing, specifically of the time jumps, and the dark lighting of some scenes were criticized. The series premiere was watched by over 10 million viewers across the linear channels and HBO Max on the first day, the biggest in HBO's history. In January 2023, the series won the Golden Globe Award for Best Television Series – Drama.
Instruction: From the passage name the parents of Hades. Display the results in a comma separated format.

Context: Hades (ᾍδης, Háidēs)/Pluto (Πλούτων, Ploutōn)

King of the underworld and the dead. He is also a god of wealth. His consort is Persephone. His attributes are the drinking horn or cornucopia, key, sceptre, and the three-headed dog Cerberus. His sacred animals include the screech owl. He was one of three sons of Cronus and Rhea, and thus sovereign over one of the three realms of the universe, the underworld. As a chthonic god, however, his place among the Olympians is ambiguous. In the mystery religions and Athenian literature, Plouton ("the Rich one") was his preferred name, because of the idea that all riches came from the earth. The term Hades was used in this literature to refer to the underworld itself. The Romans translated Plouton as Dis Pater ("the Rich Father") or Pluto.[8]

Response: Cronus, Rhea
Instruction: From the passage provided,  extract the cost of building Taj Mahal

Context: The Taj Mahal (/ˌtɑːdʒ məˈhɑːl, ˌtɑːʒ-/; lit. 'Crown of the Palace')[4][5][6] is an ivory-white marble mausoleum on the right bank of the river Yamuna in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. It was commissioned in 1631 by the fifth Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan (r. 1628–1658) to house the tomb of his favourite wife, Mumtaz Mahal; it also houses the tomb of Shah Jahan himself. The tomb is the centrepiece of a 17-hectare (42-acre) complex, which includes a mosque and a guest house, and is set in formal gardens bounded on three sides by a crenellated wall.

Construction of the mausoleum was essentially completed in 1643, but work continued on other phases of the project for another 10 years. The Taj Mahal complex is believed to have been completed in its entirety in 1653 at a cost estimated at the time to be around ₹32 million, which in 2020 would be approximately ₹70 billion (about US $1 billion). The construction project employed some 20,000 artisans under the guidance of a board of architects led by Ustad Ahmad Lahauri, the emperor’s court architect. Various types of symbolism have been employed in the Taj to reflect natural beauty and divinity.

The Taj Mahal was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983 for being "the jewel of Muslim art in India and one of the universally admired masterpieces of the world's heritage". It is regarded by many as the best example of Mughal architecture and a symbol of India's rich history. The Taj Mahal attracts more than 6 million visitors a year[3] and in 2007, it was declared a winner of the New 7 Wonders of the World (2000–2007) initiative.

Response: The Taj Mahal complex is believed to have been completed in its entirety in 1653 at a cost estimated at the time to be around ₹32 million, which in 2020 would be approximately ₹70 billion (about US $1 billion)
Instruction: What are some good slogan ideas for my new boat rental company?


Response: Here are some potential slogans for your boat rental company:

- Have a boat but only when you want a boat
- There's nothing worse than being a boat owner. There's nothing better than being a boat renter.
- Just leave it where you found it
- We'll do the hard stuff. You just have fun out there.
- You're the king of the lake today
Instruction: Give me some places to visit with a 8 year old kid


Response: Here are some places you can take a 8 year old kid
Zoos
Parks
Beaches
Aquarium
Museums
Short hiking trails
Amusement parks
Trampoline parks
Restaurants with indoor play area
Arcade
Lazer tag
Library
Bowling
Paint ball
Instruction: Why have modern newspapers declined in the 21st century?


Response: Modern newspapers have declined due to a loss of advertising revenue in the 21st century with the rise of digital media as a serious source of competition
Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Monkey stick, Tzouras


Response: Monkey stick is percussion, Tzouras is string.
Instruction: Based on this paragraph, extract the names of the books about Phish and list them using bullets.

Context: Several books on Phish have been published, including two official publications: The Phish Book, a 1998 coffee table book credited to the band members and journalist Richard Gehr which focused on the band's activities during 1996 and 1997,[277] and Phish: The Biography, a semi-official biographical book written by music journalist and Phish fan Parke Puterbaugh, was published in 2009 and was based on interviews with the four band members, their friends and crew.[278] An installment of the 33⅓ book series on A Live One, written by Walter Holland, was published in 2015.[279] The 2013 book You Don't Know Me but You Don't Like Me: Phish, Insane Clown Posse, and My Misadventures with Two of Music's Most Maligned Tribes, written by music critic Nathan Rabin, compares and contrasts the fanbases of Phish and Insane Clown Posse.[239][280]

Response: -The Phish Book
-Phish: The Biography
-A Live One
-You Don't Know Me But You Don't Like Me: Phish, Insane Clown Posse, and My Misadventures with Two of Music's Most Maligned Tribes
Instruction: Choose the word which is different from the rest: potassium, silicon, zirconium, gallium, germanium


Response: All except potassium are metals used in semiconductor devices
Instruction: In World Wrestling Championship 2022 Free Style Wrestling India won 2 bronze medals out of total how many medals


Response: 120 medals(24th rank in over all medal tally)
Instruction: What attractions should I visit whilst in London?


Response: There are lots of things to do and see in London.  A number of the large museums are free and well worth a visit. You could visit the Natural History Museum, the British Museum, the Science Museum as well as the Victoria and Albert Museum. Additionally, you can also visit a number of the art galleries for free, such as the National Gallery, Tate Modern and Tate Britain. London is a great city to explore on foot too and you can walk along the South Bank of the river Thames. It's possible to take a boat along the river to see the Tower of London and Westminster Abbey from the river as well as on foot.  A walk through St James' Park to view Buckingham Palace from the outside is also worth while. There are various paid attractions you can also visit such as the London Eye, Madame Tussauds, Westminster Abbey, the Tower of London and Buckingham Palace.
Instruction: Why some people are more stressed than others and how to manage stress?


Response: Stress handling is a trait which comes naturally for some people, meaning they have it in their genetics. Some are born with this quality to manage hard and tricky situations with a cool behaviour, but for others it is tricky and they really need to train themselves to certain situations.When a person is stressed, it is always best they share their feelings with someone they trust.In a stressful situation, the natural response of our body is the release of Cortisol , which is the primary hormone which gets released and a good physical exercise routine can help in managing it.Prolonged stress leads to complicated issues such as Anxiety and  Depression which could be managed by practicing some relaxation techniques such as Yoga and Deep breathing.
Instruction: In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Frey?


Response: Emmon Frey
Instruction: What is the Cassandra database?


Response: Cassandra is a free and open-source, distributed, wide-column store, NoSQL database management system designed to handle large amounts of data across many commodity servers, providing high availability with no single point of failure.
Instruction: what is fish oil?


Response: Fish oil is produced from the tissues of fish.  Fish that contain omega-3 fatty acids are the ones that are used to produce fish oil supplements.  These fatty acids have been show to reduce inflammation in the body and may reduce your risk for heart disease, high blood pressure, and rheumatoid arthritis.  Fish oil can be consumed daily as a morning or nightly supplement for support or enhance your immune health.
Instruction: From the passage list all the years and the sporting events mentioned

Context: The first lightweight events were added to the World Championships in 1974 for men and 1985 for women. Lightweight rowing was added to the Olympics in 1996 but this came under threat in 2002 when the Programme Commission of the IOC recommended that, outside combat sports and weightlifting, there should not be weight category events. The executive board overturned this recommendation and lightweight rowing continues at the Olympics, though only in the men's and women's double sculls.

Response: Years mentioned are 1974, 1985, 1996 and 2002. The sporting events are World Championship and Olympics.
Instruction: What is the difference between a snap shot and a slap shot in hockey?


Response: A snap shot is an abbreviated wrist shot in ice hockey. The purpose of the snap shot is to combine the main advantages of the wrist shot (shot accuracy and quick delivery) and slap shot (puck speed).

The snap shot is accomplished with a quick snap of the wrists while the puck rests in place.  The slap shot, on the other hand, is accomplished with a wind-up involving lifting the hockey stick to shoulder height or higher and then slapping the ice slightly behind the puck, using the weight to bend the stick, storing energy in it like a spring. The player then rolls their wrists and shifts their weight so that the energy stored in the stick is released through the puck.
Instruction: Who found and named Devil's Garden?

Context: In the early 1920s, an immigrant prospector from Hungary named Alexander Ringhoffer came across the Klondike Bluffs, a similar area with fins and arches to the west of Salt Valley, which he named Devil's Garden. Ringhoffer contacted officials at the Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad to determine whether the land could become a tourist attraction. The railroad company realized the lucrative potential of the area and contacted the National Park Service to consider making it a national monument. President Herbert Hoover signed an executive order on April 12, 1929 that created Arches National Monument. The monument originally consisted of two parts: the Windows and Devils Garden, with the latter name being taken from Ringhoffer's name for the Klondike Bluffs, an area not initially included in the park. Arches remained a national monument until 1971 when Congress passed a bill that re-designated it as a national park.

Response: Alexander Ringhoffer came across the area that he then named Devil's Garden.
Instruction: What were Georgije Hranislav hobbies?

Context: On 24 January 1829, Archimandrite Georgije was consecrated Bishop of Pakrac, since the former Bishop Josef (Putnik) moved to the Timisoara Cathedral.[6] Bishop Georgije remained there for a decade.

In 1839, Bishop Georgije was transferred to the Diocese of Bačka on 26 May. With the death of Metropolitan Stefan Stanković, he administered the Metropolitanate of Karlovci in the period from 31 July 1841 until the election of the new Metropolitan in 1842.

Bishop Georgije was a very educated man of his time and had a penchant for literature, translating, writing and collecting books. His contemporaries were men of letters such as Sava Mrkalj, Jovan Muškatirović, Sava Tekelija, Lukijan Mušicki, Pavle Solarić, and Jovan Savić.[7][8]

In addition, he helped the poor and educated young people. He translated a German cookbook into Serbian in 1804.[9][10]

Georgije Hranislav died on 22 June 1843. He was buried in the Cathedral of the Serbian Orthodox Church of Novi Sad

Response: Georgije Hranislav had several interesting hobbies, including: literature, translating, writing and collecting books.
Instruction: What are the words of House Waxley?


Response: "Light in the Darkness"
Instruction: What are the biggest marathons?


Response: There are hundreds of marathons around the globe every year.  Only 6 marathons are designated as the major marathons.  Those include the Tokyo Marathon, Boston Marathon, London Marathon, Berlin Marathon, Chicago Marathon and New York City Marathon.
Instruction: Which is better, a stock option or Restricted Stock Unit (RSU)?


Response: It is not possible to say that either one is better than the other. A stock option gives someone the right to buy a stock at a certain price (the “strike price”) at some point in the future. An RSU is a grant of a stock; the recipient does not pay money for it. An advantage of stock options compared to RSUs is that the gain between the strike price and the selling price is generally treated as a long-term capital gain, whereas the grant price of an RSU is treated as income, which is generally taxed at a higher rate. On the other hand, an advantage of RSUs is that they always have a nonzero value, whereas a stock option can become worthless if the stock price declines below the strike price.
Instruction: What is a web browser?


Response: A web browser is an application graphical user interface window that allows you to interact with content from the internet.  It is used for accessing websites and there are many web browsers available today like mozilla firefox, google chrome, microsoft edge, and safari.  When a webpage is requested by the web browser files and data are retrieved from the web server and  then rendered as a webpage through the web browser.
Instruction: What are the top 7 national parks in the United States?


Response: Top national parks in the US are as follows:
- Yosemite National Park
- Grand Canyon National Park
- Yellowstone National Park
- Glacier National Park
- Zion National Park
- Grand Teton National Park
- Bryce Canyon National Park
Instruction: Is Sicher a software company

Context: Sicher (German language word meaning "safe", "secure" or "certain") is a freeware instant messaging application for iOS, Android, and Windows Phone. Sicher allows users to exchange end-to-end encrypted text messages, media files and documents in both private and group chats. Sicher is developed by SHAPE GmbH, German company which pioneered mobile messaging with IM+ multi-messenger app it has been offering since 2002.[1]

Response: Sicher (German language word meaning "safe", "secure" or "certain") is a freeware instant messaging application for iOS, Android, and Windows Phone. Sicher allows users to exchange end-to-end encrypted text messages, media files and documents in both private and group chats. Sicher is developed by SHAPE GmbH, German company which pioneered mobile messaging with IM+ multi-messenger app it has been offering since 2002.
Instruction: How many hours does it take to drive 12 miles on this road?

Context: TELLURIDE ——>
CITY OF GOLD
12 MILES - 2 HOURS
YOU DON'T HAVE TO BE
CRAZY TO DRIVE THIS
ROAD - BUT IT HELPS

JEEPS ONLY

Response: 2 hours