HuggingFaceH4/databricks_dolly_15k huggingface dataset:
Instruction: What human foods are toxic to dogs?

Context: Several human foods and household ingestible are toxic to dogs, including chocolate solids, causing theobromine poisoning, onions and garlic, causing thiosulphate, sulfoxide or disulfide poisoning, grapes and raisins, macadamia nuts, and xylitol.[34] The nicotine in tobacco can also be dangerous to dogs. Signs of ingestion can include copious vomiting (e.g., from eating cigar butts) or diarrhea. Some other symptoms are abdominal pain, loss of coordination, collapse, or death.[35][page needed]

Response: It's always good to check with your vet before giving your dog human foods. Human foods that are most toxic to dogs are: chocolate, onions, garlic, grapes, raisins, macadamia nuts, xylitol, and nicotine.
Instruction: What is the difference between tennis shoes and sandals?


Response: Tennis shoes are a form of footware that fully covers and supports your feet. These shoes are designed to endure a lot of wear and tear, as they are often used for physical activity and general daily use. Tennis shoes typically have full heal support that limits the movement of your foot within the shoe as you wear them. Tennis shoes also have laces, which help the wearer to tighten the shoe fabric around your foot, providing further support. Sandals are a type of footware that does not fully cover or support your foot. Sandals typically have some sort of wrap or toe fixture that helps to keep the shoe on the wearer as they walk. This type of shoe is mostly used for short-term wear, at the beach, or at the pool, as they are extremely convenient to put on and take off.
Instruction: Tell me which of these things are used as rock climbing gear: lamps, guardrails, ropes, power cords, nuts, anchors, puppies, cams, belay devices.


Response: Ropes, nuts, anchors, cams, belay devices.
Instruction: What was the first country to guarantee freedom of worship


Response: Transylvania
Instruction: Is the language spoken in Kerala a palindrome?

Context: Malayalam (/ˌmæləˈjɑːləm/;[7] Malayalam: മലയാളം, Malayāḷam, [mɐlɐjaːɭɐm] (listen)) is a Dravidian language spoken in the Indian state of Kerala and the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry (Mahé district) by the Malayali people. It is one of 22 scheduled languages of India. Malayalam was designated a "Classical Language of India" in 2013.[8][9] Malayalam has official language status in Kerala and Puducherry (Mahé),[10][11][12] and is also the primary spoken language of Lakshadweep and is spoken by 34 million people in India.[2] Malayalam is also spoken by linguistic minorities in the neighbouring states; with a significant number of speakers in the Kodagu and Dakshina Kannada districts of Karnataka, and Kanyakumari, district of Tamil Nadu. It is also spoken by the Malayali Diaspora worldwide, especially in the Persian Gulf countries, due to the large populations of Malayali expatriates there. They are a significant population in each city in India including Mumbai, Bengaluru, Delhi, Kolkata, Pune etc.

Response: Yes, malayalam is the language spoken in Kerala and it is a palindrome
Instruction: What is a pot hole?


Response: A pot hole is the part of a road that has become damaged with a large enough interruption in the road the the driver of a vehicle can feel a jarring impact when the vehicle travels over that area. Cities try to fill in pot holes because they can damage vehicles as when they become too large.
Instruction: What's your favorite stars in the sky?


Response: My favorite star in the sky is Sirius, which is the brightest star at night. The star is designated α Canis Majoris and is 8.6 light years from the Earth. I won't tell you that I actually came from Sirius B which is already a white dwarf that orbits the Sirius A.
Instruction: How do I decline an invitation to my Aunt's Birthday party?


Response: Dear Aunt Ruth,

I was so excited when I received the invitation to your birthday party next Saturday.  Celebrating you and your birthday is so important to me.  You have always been one of those people in my life that has cheered me on.  I've always know I have an ally in my corner with you in my life.

My excitement turned to sadness when I tried to find a replacement at work for next Saturday.  No one was able to cover for me.  I will have to miss being with you physically.  Count on me joining you with my heart!  I will be wishing you an awesome birthday and hoping for a year full of happiness and joy.

I love you Aunt Ruth.  Thank you for the invitation.  Please don't forget to invite me next year!  I can wait for the next time we see each other.

Love,
Your Nephew
Instruction: Given this paragraph about rivers in Europe, tell me what are the two longest rivers in Europe.

Context: The commercial and geopolitical importance of rivers is not ranked here. As a transportation artery, a river may unite a region commercially and economically, but major rivers, as barriers to travel, may also form political boundaries between states. The Danube, the second longest river in Europe, is notable for flowing through or past ten countries; the Rhine through or past six. The Volga, the longest river in Europe, unites a huge region of European Russia; eleven of the twenty largest cities in Russia lie on its banks. The Loire and the Po unite important regions within France and Italy respectively. The most important rivers in Europe include Rhone, Elbe, Oder, Tagus, Thames, Don and Dnieper, among others.

Response: The two longest rivers in Europe are the Volga and the Danube.
Instruction: Tell me about a Disk Manager

Context: Disk Manager is a discontinued software (that was a popular 1980s and 1990s) and documentation package for MS-DOS and PC DOS computers, useful for self-installing personal computer hard disks. It was written by Ontrack, a company that is now part of KLDiscovery.

Installation covered different aspects:

explaining personal computer hardware concepts
documenting switches of many of the existing disks
putting into place custom device drivers which circumvented BIOS limitations, notably those related to maximum disk or partition size and logical block addressing
providing testing and informational utilities
Drivers could be either DOS-type, or replacement master boot record code.

Diskettes with Disk Manager were provided by some disk manufacturers (e.g. IBM), in custom OEM versions, supporting all of their models.

Not long after launching in 1985, Ontrack also started providing computer disk data recovery services as Ontrack Data Recovery.[1]

Response: Disk Manager is a discontinued software and documentation package for MS-DOS and PC DOS computers.  It was written by Ontrack, a company that is now part of KLDiscovery. Diskettes with Disk Manager were provided by some disk manufacturers in custom OEM versions, supporting all of their models.
Instruction: Which of these wind instruments are classified as Woodwind, and which are Brass: Clarinet, French Horn, Trombone, Bassoon, Sousaphone, Saxophone, Trumpet, and Flute.


Response: Trombone, Sousaphone, Trumpet and French Horn are Brass instruments. Flute, Clarinet, Saxophone, and Bassoon are Woodwind.
Instruction: Given this paragraph about muscle strains and that my symptoms include severe and acute pain with movement limitations, how bad is my strain?

Context: A strain can occur as a result of improper body mechanics with any activity (e.g., contact sports, lifting heavy objects) that can induce mechanical trauma or injury. Generally, the muscle or tendon overstretches and is placed under more physical stress than it can withstand.[1] Strains commonly result in a partial or complete tear of a tendon or muscle, or they can be severe in the form of a complete tendon rupture. Strains most commonly occur in the foot, leg, or back.[3] Acute strains are more closely associated with recent mechanical trauma or injury. Chronic strains typically result from repetitive movement of the muscles and tendons over a long period of time.[1]

Degrees of Injury (as classified by the American College of Sports Medicine):[4]

First degree (mildest) – little tissue tearing; mild tenderness; pain with full range of motion.
Second degree – torn muscle or tendon tissues; painful, limited motion; possibly some swelling or depression at the spot of the injury.
Third degree (most severe) – limited or no movement; severe acute pain, though sometimes painless straight after the initial injury

Response: You likely have a Grade 3 strain, often considered amongst the most severe types
Instruction: Q: Does spraying people with disinfectant, or having people go through disinfectant tunnels, walkways, or chambers, lower the spread of COVID-19?


Response: : No. The FDA does not recommend spraying humans with aerosolized disinfectant. At this time, there is a lack of data to demonstrate that sanitation tunnels are effective in reducing the spread of or in treating COVID-19.

Chemicals used in sanitation tunnels can irritate the skin, eyes, or airways and cause other health issues.

Hand sanitizers are only for use on the hands and are not to be used over larger body surfaces, ingested, inhaled, or injected. Given serious safety concerns and the lack of data to demonstrate that sanitation tunnels are effective in reducing the spread of or in treating COVID-19, the FDA strongly discourages the use or development of sanitation tunnels at this time, as described in this February 2022 guidance titled “COVID-19 Public Health Emergency: Policy on COVID-19-Related Sanitation Tunnels.”

Surface disinfectants or sprays should not be used on humans or animals. They are intended for use on hard, non-porous surfaces (materials that do not absorb liquids easily). CDC provides information regarding disinfectant practices for surfaces. CDC states you should never eat, drink, breathe or inject disinfectants into your body or apply directly to your skin as they can cause serious harm.
Instruction: Is Hainanese chicken rice a national dish of Singapore or Malaysia?

Context: Hainanese chicken rice is a dish of poached chicken and seasoned rice, served with chilli sauce and usually with cucumber garnishes. It was created by immigrants from Hainan in southern China and adapted from the Hainanese dish Wenchang chicken. It is considered one of the national dishes of Singapore and is most commonly associated with Singaporean cuisine, being widely available in most food courts and hawker centres around the country. Variants of the dish can also be seen throughout Southeast Asia, particularly in Malaysia and Thailand, where it remains a culinary staple. In a debate that stretches back decades to 1965, when the two countries split, Malaysia and Singapore have both laid claim to inventing the dish. In 2009, then Malaysian Tourism Minister Ng Yen Yen said that Hainanese chicken rice was "uniquely Malaysian" and had been "hijacked" by other countries. Ng later clarified that she was misquoted on her intention to patent the foods, and that a study on the origins of the foods would be conducted "and an apology conveyed if it was wrongly claimed." In 2018, then Malaysian Finance Minister Lim Guan Eng joked that Singapore claimed "chicken rice is theirs (and) if we’re not careful, ‘char koay teow‘ will become theirs" one day. The debate has been described as an example of gastronationalism.

Response: The answer might differ depending on who is answering your question. Hainanese chicken rice is considered one of the national dishes of Singapore being widely available in most food courts and hawker centres around the country. Variants of the dish can also be seen throughout Southeast Asia, particularly in Malaysia where it remains a culinary staple.
Instruction: Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Daredevil, Robin


Response: Robin is DC, Daredevil is Marvel
Instruction: I want to get in better shape.  I work at a desk all day, and I've never really been in good shape.  Growing up, I didn't play sports or spend a lot of time outdoors.  I know I need to improve my physical health, but I really don't know how to get started.  Can you recommend a workout routine for me?


Response: Sure!  I can recommend a plan to help you get in shape.  To get started, consistency is key, so you do not want to overdo it and injure yourself.  I recommend a simple routine.  For the first week, walk 20 minutes a day at a moderate pace.  For the second week, walk 30 minutes a day at a moderate pace.  For the third week, walk 30 minutes and start to do 3 sets of 5 wall push-ups each day.  Wall push-ups are push-ups against a wall, and you can make them easier or harder depending on how far from the wall you stand.  For the fourth week and beyond, increase your daily walk by 5 min, until you can consistently walk 60 min a day.  You should also increase the number of sets and repetitions of your wall push-ups until you can do 5 sets of 10 repetitions.  When you are comfortable with this routine, you are ready to go to a gym, start jogging, or use weights to continue improving your physical health.
Instruction: What are the top 10 Hollywood movies liked by audiences


Response: Gone with the Wind (1939) was voted the favorite film of Americans in a poll of 2,279 adults taken by Harris Interactive in 2008,[19] and again in a follow-up poll of 2,276 adults in 2014.

Roman Holiday (1953) was voted the best foreign (i.e. non-Japanese) film of all time in a 1990 poll of about a million people organized by Japanese public broadcaster NHK.

The Godfather (1972) was voted number 1 by Entertainment Weekly's readers in 1999 and voted as number 1 in a Time Out readers' poll in 1998. The film was voted the "Greatest Movie of All Time" in September 2008 by 10,000 readers of Empire magazine, 150 people from the movie business, and 50 film critics. It also topped Empire's June 2017 poll of 20,000 readers.
The Empire Strikes Back (1980) was voted the best film of all time by over 250,000 readers of the Empire film magazine in 2015.

The Shawshank Redemption (1994) was voted the greatest film of all time by Empire readers in "The 201 Greatest Movies of All Time" poll taken in March 2006.

Titanic (1997) was voted the greatest hit of all time in a poll of 6,000 movie fans conducted by English-language newspaper China Daily in March 2008.

Shiri (1999) was voted the favorite film of Koreans with 11,918 votes in a 2002 online poll of 54,013 people conducted by Korean movie channel Orion Cinema Network.

The Lord of the Rings trilogy (2001–2003) was voted the favorite film of Australians in an audience poll for the Australian television special My Favourite Film in 2005. It was also voted the best film in a poll of 120,000 German voters for the TV special Die besten Filme aller Zeiten ("The best films of all time") in 2004.
Instruction: What are some good mystery/suspense novels?


Response: Hardy Boys 
Agatha Christie
Sherlock Holmes
Tintin
Nancy Drew
Famous Five
Instruction: Select the odd word from this list and explain why you chose it.
Cow
Horse
Tiger
Chicken
Pig


Response: Tiger is the odd word out. All words on the list except Tiger are examples of farmyard animals.
Instruction: Name the top four benefits and drawbacks of playing Factorio.


Response: Factorio is a highly acclaimed factory automation video game. The top four benefits of playing Factorio are:
1. Develop logistical management skills
2. Connect with friends from around the world
3. The variety of mods keeps the game always fresh
4. Massive time commitment distracts you from committing crime
The four top drawbacks of Factorio are:
1. The rest of your game library goes unplayed
2. You are distracted from your non-game relationships
3. The open-ended nature lacks a definitive goal
4. Massive save files clutter your hard drive
Instruction: Which of the following books were written by JK Rowling: Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire, Harry Potter and the Half Blood Prince, Cursed Child, Lord of the Rings trilogy, Percy Jackson, A Song of Ice and Fire.


Response: The books written by her are: Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire, Harry Potter and the Half Blood Prince, Cursed Child.
Instruction: How large is the Tennessee River?

Context: The Tennessee River is the largest tributary of the Ohio River.[5] It is approximately 652 miles (1,049 km) long and is located in the southeastern United States in the Tennessee Valley. The river was once popularly known as the Cherokee River, among other names, as the Cherokee people had their homelands along its banks, especially in what are now East Tennessee and northern Alabama. Additionally, its tributary, the Little Tennessee River, flows into it from Western North Carolina and northeastern Georgia, where the river also was bordered by numerous Cherokee towns.[1] Its current name is derived from the Cherokee town, Tanasi, which was located on the Tennessee side of the Appalachian Mountains

Response: The Tennessee River is the largest tributary of the Ohio River.   It is approximately 650 miles long and located in the southeaster United States.   The river is used for moving cargo and has a long history of enjoyment by families residing on the bank.   A great section of the river is located near Spring City, TN at the Watts Barr Dam
Instruction: What are the top three cloud providers.


Response: - AWS
- Microsoft Azure
- Google Cloud Platform (GCP)
Instruction: Which one of these instruments are brass instruments? trombone, viola, trumpet, tuba, flute, clarinet, saxophone and piano.


Response: The instruments out that list that are brass instruments are: trombone, trumpet and tuba.
Instruction: Imagine you are a java expert and explain what OOPS means


Response: As the name suggests, Object-Oriented Programming or OOPs refers to languages that use objects in programming, they use objects as a primary source to implement what is to happen in the code. Objects are seen by the viewer or user, performing tasks assigned by you. Object-oriented programming aims to implement real-world entities like inheritance, hiding, polymorphism etc. in programming. The main aim of OOP is to bind together the data and the functions that operate on them so that no other part of the code can access this data except that function.
Instruction: From the passage, what awards did Shirley L. Fulton receive? List the awards using bullets with the year in which the award was given, in the form {year}: {award}

Context: Shirley L. Fulton (January 2, 1952 – February 8, 2023) was an American judge and prosecutor.[1][2] She was the first African American woman to serve as a judge in the Superior Court of North Carolina, a position she held for 14 years.[3] Earlier in her career, she had served as the first black female prosecutor in Mecklenburg County, North Carolina.[1][4]

In 2009, Fulton was the recipient of a Citizen Lawyer Award from the North Carolina Bar Association.[18] In 2010, Fulton received the Order of the Long Leaf Pine in recognition of her service to North Carolina.[1]

In 2014, Fulton was presented with the Chief Justice's Professionalism Award, "for her selfless dedication and commitment to the principles of professionalism and public service in North Carolina".[2]

In 2018, Fulton was inducted as a Legal Legend of Color by the NCBA Minorities in the Profession Committee.[19] Other accolades included the Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Medallion, awarded by the Charlotte Community Relations Committee.[20]

Response: * 2009: Citizen Lawyer Award
* 2010: Order of the Long Leaf Pine
* 2014: Chief Justice's Professionalism Award
* 2018: Legal Legend of Color

Another award that I for which I do not have a year is the Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Medallion award.
Instruction: Why did the Allies invade Normandy during world war 2?


Response: The Allies invaded Normandy to open a 2nd front against the Axis and to liberate Europe from the Germans. The invasion spot was chosen because it was weakly defended and gave great access to the interior of France.  A diversion called Operation Fortitude diverted German resources to Calais, as they believed that to be the primary landing zone for invasion, enabling the Allies to score a decisive victory.
Instruction: Given this reference paragraph about Roger Franklin Bonk where was he born?

Context: Roger Franklin Bonk (June 9, 1944 – February 13, 2023) was an American professional football player who was a linebacker for one season in the Canadian Football League (CFL) for the Winnipeg Blue Bombers. A native of Minnesota, he played freshman football for the Minnesota Golden Gophers in 1962 before transferring to the University of North Dakota. He played three years for their football team and was twice named all-conference, additionally being named first-team Little All-American as a senior. Bonk then played 15 games for Winnipeg in 1967 before being released prior to the 1968 season.

Response: Minnesota
Instruction: How many members are in FATF ?


Response: 39 members
Instruction: Please give a summary of the type of recordings Spalding made by year.

Context: During the 78 era, when the maximum capacity of a single ordinary record side or cylinder was less than five minutes, Spalding recorded extensively for Edison Records, with some issues on cylinders and many more on diamond discs. Most featured short works or encore pieces that could fit on a single record side. These recordings were all by the acoustical process, as well as vertically-cut, through 1925, but he made his first electrical recordings in 1926 for Brunswick Records using that company's problematic "Light-Ray" system. After his unsatisfactory experience with Brunswick, Spalding went back to Edison and made some electrical Edison hill-and-dale Diamond Discs as well as a very few Edison "Needle Cut" lateral recordings in late 1928. These were much better recorded than Spalding's Brunswicks, but the Diamond Discs sold as scantily as the rest of Edison's product in that period, and the "Needle-Cut" discs were issued only for a very short time—from August to November 1929—and are exceedingly rare today. Following the Edison company's demise in November 1929, he recorded a handful of more extended works broken across multiple sides for RCA Victor Records.

Response: 1925: Vertically-cut acoustic recordings
1926: First electrical recordings for Brunswick Records
1928: Electrical recordings using Edison hill-and-dale Diamond Discs and "Needle Cut" recordings.
Instruction: What are rare-earth materials

Context: A rare-earth mineral contains one or more rare-earth elements as major metal constituents. Rare-earth minerals are usually found in association with alkaline to peralkaline igneous complexes, in pegmatites associated with alkaline magmas and in or associated with carbonatite intrusives. Perovskite mineral phases are common hosts to rare-earth elements within the alkaline complexes. Mantle-derived carbonate melts are also carriers of the rare earths. Hydrothermal deposits associated with alkaline magmatism contain a variety of rare-earth minerals.

Response: Although originally thought to be rare, many of the minerals are actually common in the Earth's crust. However, due to the difficulties in extracting the metal from the ore, rare is a fitting term.
Instruction: Pick a few months with 31 days.


Response: January, March, May, July, August, October and December have 31 days.