HuggingFaceH4/databricks_dolly_15k huggingface dataset:
Instruction: Jot some points about "Big Four" using given passage as a reference

Context: The Big Four are the four largest professional services networks in the world, the global accounting networks Deloitte, Ernst & Young (EY), KPMG, and PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC). The four are often grouped because they are comparable in size relative to the rest of the market, both in terms of revenue and workforce; they are considered equal in their ability to provide a wide scope of professional services to their clients; and, among those looking to start a career in professional services, particularly accounting, they are considered equally attractive networks to work in, because of the frequency with which these firms engage with Fortune 500 companies.

Response: 1. Deloitte, Ernst & Young (EY), KPMG, and PricewaterhouseCoopers are the four largest professional services networks in the world together known as "The Big Four." (PwC).
2. The four are frequently grouped together because they have similar sizes to the rest of the market in terms of personnel and income, and they are viewed equally in terms of their capacity to offer a broad range of professional services to their clients. 
3. Due to the regularity with which these organisations interact with Fortune 500 corporations, they are equally appealing networks to work in among people seeking to launch a career in professional services, particularly accounting.
Instruction: How are rainbows formed


Response: Rainbows are formed by a combination of various factors: the physics of light, it's components and interaction that combined with the dynamics of the rain droplets and the angle of sun hitting the water droplets.
Contrary to popular belief, the rain droplets are spherical and when light passes through this denser sphere, the light is scattered due to refraction into it's component wavelengths corresponding to the VIBGYOR pattern.
Instruction: Given the following paragraph, how tall is the Leaning Tower of Pisa?

Context: The Leaning Tower of Pisa (Italian: torre pendente di Pisa), or simply, the Tower of Pisa (torre di Pisa [ˈtorre di ˈpiːza; ˈpiːsa][1]), is the campanile, or freestanding bell tower, of Pisa Cathedral. It is known for its nearly four-degree lean, the result of an unstable foundation. The tower is one of three structures in the Pisa's Cathedral Square (Piazza del Duomo), which includes the cathedral and Pisa Baptistry.

The height of the tower is 55.86 metres (183 feet 3 inches) from the ground on the low side and 56.67 m (185 ft 11 in) on the high side. The width of the walls at the base is 2.44 m (8 ft 0 in). Its weight is estimated at 14,500 tonnes (16,000 short tons).[2] The tower has 296 or 294 steps; the seventh floor has two fewer steps on the north-facing staircase.

Response: The height of the tower is 55.86 metres (183 feet 3 inches) from the ground on the low side and 56.67 m (185 ft 11 in) on the high side.
Instruction: What do you think: can we release this without a UI and add that later? Can we release it as GA without a UI?


Response: I think we're better off releasing it as an update to. the public preview if we aren't going to have a UI. And the API needs to be very well documented. If we do release it as GA without a UI, we should definitely message to customers that a UI is coming (although not promise a time frame or ETA).
Instruction: How many miles is Earth from the sun?


Response: On average the Earth is 92.96 million miles from the Sun.
Instruction: when was the 2nd world war?


Response: It started in 1939 and ended in 1945
Instruction: What are some unique and interesting travel destinations in the UK?


Response: Here are some of the most interesting travel destinations in the UK?

- London
- Edinburgh
- Stonehenge
- The Cotswolds
- Cambridge
- Oxford
- Liverpool
- Loch Ness
- Giant's Causeway
- Belfast
- Cardiff
Instruction: Classify each of the following as either a pokemon or a pokemon trainer: Charmander, Squirtle, Bulbasaur, Ash, Brock, Golem, Arbok


Response: Charmander, Squirtle, Bulbasaur, Golem and Arbok are pokemon. Ash and Brock are pokemon trainers.
Instruction: Identify which car manufacturer is Italian or American: Pagani, Panoz


Response: Pagani is Italian, Panoz is American
Instruction: Write a friendly email to my teacher asking her to postpone our quiz schedule for tomorrow to next week because our basketball team is in the championship game tonight and all students will be out late celebrating our schools victory with pride!


Response: Dear Mrs. Johnson, 

I'm writing to request that you move tomorrows chemistry quiz to next week's class. As you know, our school basketball team is in the conference championship tonight. Most of the student body will either be in attendance or watching on TV (until late into the night.) We expect to win and to be celebrating our wonderful schools accomplishments. Given that this is such a great opportunity for our school to celebrate together, I think more students would attend and also do better on the quiz if it was postponed.  

Respectfully,
Your best student Joe
Instruction: Extract the stock ticker from the following text

Context: Pfizer (2021).svg
Corporate logo since 2021
Pfizer World Headquarters Entrance.jpg
Headquarters on 42nd Street in Midtown Manhattan
Type	Public
Traded as	
NYSE: PFE
S&P 100 component
S&P 500 component
Industry	
Pharmaceutical
Biotechnology
Founded	1849; 174 years ago in New York City
Founders	
Charles Pfizer
Charles F. Erhart
Headquarters	New York City, U.S.
Area served	Worldwide
Key people	Albert Bourla (CEO)
Products	
Pharmaceutical drugsvaccines
Revenue	Increase US$100.3 billion (2022)
Operating income	Increase US$31.40 billion (2022)
Net income	Increase US$31.37 billion (2022)
Total assets	Increase US$197.2 billion (2022)
Total equity	Increase US$95.66 billion (2022)
Number of employees	c. 83,000 (2022)

Response: NYSE: PFE
Instruction: Does the position of a dog's tail communicate how it is feeling?


Response: Yes, the position of a dog's tail will communicate how the dog is feeling. For example, if a dog's tail wags back and forth, the dog feels relaxed. If a dog's tail is standing straight up, the dog is alert and tense. When a dog's tail is tucked down low, it is nervous. If the dog's tail is moving in circles, the dog is happy.
Instruction: Give me a list of the best PC games of all time.


Response: Disco Elysium: The Final Cut
Half-Life 2
Grand Theft Auto V
The Orange Box
Half-Life
BioShock
Baldur's Gate II: Shadows of Amn
Persona 5 Royal
Portal 2
The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim
Instruction: Does Alaska have six months of darkness and six months of light?


Response: Contrary to what many people assume, Alaska does not have six exact months of darkness and six months of light. Depending on the time of year and the tilt of the Earth on its axis, Alaska will receive significantly less or more daylight than the contiguous United States due to how much closer the land is positioned near the North Pole. The further away from the equator means the more extreme the sun exposure or darkness will be. The northernmost city in Alaska, Utqiagvik, will be plunged in perpetual darkness for 64 days in the winter time; conversely, in the summer time, a similar amount of time will experience perpetual sunlight.
Instruction: if i wanted to ski the best snow on earth where would i go


Response: utah
Instruction: Does Singapore have more than five official languages?

Context: Singapore (/ˈsɪŋ(ɡ)əpɔːr/ (listen)), officially the Republic of Singapore, is an island country and city-state in maritime Southeast Asia. It lies about one degree of latitude (137 kilometres or 85 miles) north of the equator, off the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, bordering the Strait of Malacca to the west, the Singapore Strait to the south, the South China Sea to the east, and the Straits of Johor to the north. The country's territory is composed of one main island, 63 satellite islands and islets, and one outlying islet; the combined area of these has increased by 25% since the country's independence as a result of extensive land reclamation projects. It has the third highest population density in the world. With a multicultural population and recognising the need to respect cultural identities of the major ethnic groups within the nation, Singapore has four official languages: English, Malay, Mandarin, and Tamil. English is the lingua franca and numerous public services are available only in English. Multi-racialism is enshrined in the constitution and continues to shape national policies in education, housing, and politics.

Response: No, Singapore has only four official languages.
Instruction: Given a reference text about Mushulatubbee, when did he sign the Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek

Context: Mushulatubbee (Choctaw AmoshuliTabi, "Determined to Kill") (born c. 1750–1770, died c. 1838) was the chief of the Choctaw Okla Tannap ("Lower Towns"), one of the three major Choctaw divisions during the early 19th century. When the Principal Chief Greenwood LeFlore stayed in Mississippi at the time of removal, Mushulatubbee was elected as principal chief, leading the tribe to Indian Territory.

In 1812 he had led his warriors to assist General Andrew Jackson in the war against the Creek Red Sticks, known as the Creek Wars.

In December 1824 Mushulatubbee was one of three principal chiefs leading a Choctaw delegation to Washington to seek help against encroaching European-American settlers. Pushmataha and Apuckshunubbee were the other chiefs; Apuckshunubbee, age 80, died before they reached Washington, and Pushmataha died of smallpox in the capital soon after their meeting with the government.[1]

On 26 September 1830, together with the Principal Chief Greenwood LeFlore and others, Mushulatubbee signed the Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek, which ceded to the US government most of the remaining Choctaw territory in Mississippi and Alabama in exchange for territory in Indian Territory. Other spellings for his name include: Mosholetvbbi, AmoshuliTvbi, Musholatubbee, Moshaleh Tubbee, and Mushulatubba.

Mushulatubbee.[2]

Response: Mushulatubbee signed the Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek on September 26, 1830.
Instruction: What is an Abacus?

Context: The abacus (plural abaci or abacuses), also called a counting frame, is a calculating tool which has been used since ancient times. It was used in the ancient Near East, Europe, China, and Russia, millennia before the adoption of the Hindu-Arabic numeral system.[1] The exact origin of the abacus has not yet emerged. It consists of rows of movable beads, or similar objects, strung on a wire. They represent digits. One of the two numbers is set up, and the beads are manipulated to perform an operation such as addition, or even a square or cubic root.

In their earliest designs, the rows of beads could be loose on a flat surface or sliding in grooves. Later the beads were made to slide on rods and built into a frame, allowing faster manipulation. Abacuses are still made, often as a bamboo frame with beads sliding on wires. In the ancient world, particularly before the introduction of positional notation, abacuses were a practical calculating tool. The abacus is still used to teach the fundamentals of mathematics to some children, for example, in Russia.

Response: The Abacus is calculating tool using movable beads often made on a bamboo frame
Instruction: Why was Antestor known as sorrow metal?

Context: Antestor (Norwegian: [ˈɑ̀ntəstuːɽ]) is a Norwegian Christian extreme metal band formed in 1990 in Jessheim. Credited for starting the northern European Christian black metal scene,[5] Antestor is the only Christian band to have an album released by Cacophonous Records, which has also released records by bands such as Dimmu Borgir, Sigh, and Cradle of Filth. The band's only release on Cacophonous, The Return of the Black Death, proved influential for the Christian black metal movement, and has sold over 10,000 copies.[6]

In the late 1990s they dubbed their musical style as "sorrow metal" rather than black metal because the black metal movement was publicly affiliated with Satanism in Norway. According to HM magazine, the progressive elements on the debut album, Martyrium, were possibly ahead of their time in the Norwegian extreme metal scene.[7]

The group has gone through several line-up changes over the years, and currently Antestor consists of the founding guitarist Lars Stokstad (Vemod), vocalist Ronny Hansen (Vrede), bassist Erik Normann Aanonsen, guitarist Robert Bordevick, and drummer Henning Børven. The original vocalist Kjetil Molnes (Martyr) and drummer Svein Sander (Armoth) left the band around 2000, and the members of a fellow Norwegian black metal group, Vaakevandring, joined Antestor. The reputable Norwegian extreme metal drummer Jan Axel Blomberg (Hellhammer) played session drums for their 2005 album The Forsaken and Det tapte liv EP. A fourth studio album, Omen, was released in 2012.

Response: Because black metal was associated with Satanism in Antestor's home country Norway, and they are a Christian extreme metal band.
Instruction: What is significant about Octavia Butler?

Context: Octavia Estelle Butler (June 22, 1947 – February 24, 2006) was an American science fiction author and a multiple recipient of the Hugo and Nebula awards. In 1995, Butler became the first science-fiction writer to receive a MacArthur Fellowship. Born in Pasadena, California, Butler was raised by her widowed mother. Extremely shy as a child, Butler found an outlet at the library reading fantasy, and in writing. She began writing science fiction as a teenager. She attended community college during the Black Power movement. While participating in a local writer's workshop, she was encouraged to attend the Clarion Workshop, then held in Pennsylvania, which focused on science fiction.

Response: She was the first science fiction writer to receive a MacArthur Fellowship.
Instruction: List the types of chess pieces

Context: Chess is an abstract strategy game that involves no hidden information and no use of dice or cards. It is played on a chessboard with 64 squares arranged in an eight-by-eight grid. At the start, each player controls sixteen pieces: one king, one queen, two rooks, two bishops, two knights, and eight pawns. White moves first, followed by Black. Checkmating the opponent's king involves putting the king under immediate attack (in "check") whereby there is no way for it to escape. There are also several ways a game can end in a draw.

Response: Pawn, knight, bishop, rook, queen and king
Instruction: Is a person with dark brown hair considered a brunette?


Response: Yes, a brunette is a person with brown or black hair color. It typically refers to people with darker hair color which includes black and dark brown hair. There is no separate term for people with black hair. Brunette refers to a female with darker hair and and brunet refers to a male with darker hair.
Instruction: Describe a plan for a road trip across Northern Italy


Response: Begin your trip in Turin, an important centre of Piedmont with a rich cultural history and host of the 2006 Winter Olympics. Next, move to Alba and visit the vineyards, taking day trips to towns such as Barolo and Barbaresco. 

After this, you can continue moving east to Parma, a great place for the foodie searching for Prosciutto. Close by is Modena, home of the luxury automotive industry in Italy - Ferrari, Lamborghini, De Tomaso, Pagani and Maserati all have had (or still have) headquarters here.

Bologna is a fine place to finish your trip
Instruction: What is the difference between their, there, and they're?


Response: Their, there, and they're are homophones.  Homophones are words that sound similar but have different meanings and spellings.  Their is a possessive pronoun, as in "their bicycle is green".  They're is a contraction of "they are", as in "they're going to the game tomorrow".  There is an adjective, as in "she is always there for her friends".  There can also be used as a noun, as in "stay out of there", or as an adverb, as in "stop over there".
Instruction: Who wrote the second episode of season four of Game of Thrones?


Response: George R.R. Martin wrote "The Lion and the Rose." The TV series is also based off of his series, A Song of Ice and Fire.
Instruction: What is Twenty20 or T20 in cricket?


Response: Twenty20 or T20 for short is a shortened version of the game of cricket in which each side faces a maximum of 20 overs. The game typically lasts about 4 hours with a quick turn between innings unlike other forms of the game, thus increasing its viewership and popularity. 

This format was introduced by the England Cricket Board in an inter-county competition back in 2003. Since then, its become really popular with several international competitions and country wide leagues across all the major cricket playing nations world wide
Instruction: Extract the names of the islands located on the Eastern Group of the Azores plateau from the text. Separate them with a comma.

Context: These islands can be divided into three recognizable groups located on the Azores Plateau:
The Eastern Group (Grupo Oriental) of São Miguel, Santa Maria and Formigas Islets
The Central Group (Grupo Central) of Terceira, Graciosa, São Jorge, Pico and Faial
The Western Group (Grupo Ocidental) of Flores and Corvo.

Response: Flores and Corvo
Instruction: What direction did Italy Avenue go in Uruguay per this block of text?

Context: Italy Avenue (Spanish: Avenida Italia) is a major thoroughfare in Montevideo, Uruguay. Its name honors the country from whose immigrants about 40% of Uruguayans descend.[1] It runs almost parallel to that of Gral Rivera Avenue, the Rambla and Camino Carrasco, constituting the main arterial road of the city, since it connects with the network of highways that lead to the east of the country.[2]

It extends through several neighborhoods heading east, and ends with the intersection with Avenida Luis Giannattasio (which runs through Ciudad de la Costa and Avenida de las Américas (which leads to the Carrasco International Airport and the Interbalnearia and 101 routes), in the Canelones Department.[3]

In 2017, a project was presented for the construction of a tunnel for Avenida Italia, extended below Centenario Ave. On March 18, 2021, the uneven passage of Italia and Centenario avenues was officially operational, on the path that goes to the Center (westbound). This is the third tunnel in the city, after the one on 8 de Octubre Ave and the City Hall.[4]

Response: east to west
Instruction: Imagine you have won the lottery, and have 5 million dollars after tax to spend in San Francisco, where you currently rent a 2 bedroom apartment with three roommates who are your best friends but who you hate living. Describe how you would use the money, keeping in mind you don't have a high paying job so you want to do fun things and also set yourself up for the future.


Response: First, I would use half the money to buy myself my own home in San Francisco. I wouldn't buy anything too fancy, but I would want my own place in a good neighborhood where I wouldn't have to share a room with a roommate. With the remaining 2.5 million I'd set aside 500 thousand in an account for future maintenance of the house and property taxes. Then I'd put aside 1 million for my retirement savings, putting it in a longterm investment account. With the remaining million, I'd use another 500k for short term savings, and put that in a more aggressive investment. I'd spend the rest of the money on a few fun items, like taking a big trip with all of my roommates and buying a new car and some nice clothing. For our trip, we'd live the life of luxury, taking first class flights and staying in nice resorts across the world, visiting places like Paris, Rome, Singapore and Tahiti.
Instruction: Classify each of the following as being part of a car, house, or both: window, steering wheel, air conditioner, couch, kitchen, engine


Response: Window: Both
Steering Wheel: Car
Air Conditioner: Both
Couch: Car
Kitchen: House
Engine: Car
Instruction: Who is Oren Middlebrook

Context: Oren Middlebrook (born January 23, 1953) is a former American football wide receiver. He played for the Philadelphia Eagles in 1978.[1][2]

Response: Oren Middlebrook (born January 23, 1953) is a former American football wide receiver. He played for the Philadelphia Eagles in 1978.
Instruction: How many bridges are in the Florida Keys?


Response: A modern wonder, the 113 miles of roadway from Key Largo to Key West incorporates an astonishing 42 bridges leapfrogging from key to key in a series of giant arches of concrete and steel over the open waters of the Atlantic Ocean, Florida Bay and the Gulf of Mexico.
Instruction: Who is the first king in China history?


Response: Qin Shi Huang (Chinese: 秦始皇, 259–210 BC) was the founder of the Qin dynasty and the first emperor of a unified China. Rather than maintain the title of "king" (王 wáng) borne by the previous Shang and Zhou rulers, he ruled as the First Emperor (始皇帝) of the Qin dynasty from 221 to 210 BC. His self-invented title "emperor" (皇帝 huángdì) would continue to be borne by Chinese rulers for the next two millennia.
Instruction: Which of the following drinks are considered safe for children? Beer, cocktail, coffee, tea, boba, juice, water, milk, coke, lemonade.


Response: Water, lemonade, milk, and juice are generally safe for children, even though excessive intake of lemonade / juice can lead to obesity / dental problems. Coffee, tea, boba and coke should be limited (if not completely avoided) since they contain caffeine. Alcoholic drinks like beer and cocktail are not safe for children and should be avoided completely.
Instruction: Which numbers between 1 to 10 are prime numbers and which are composite numbers?


Response: 2,3,5,7 are prime numbers. 4,6,8,9,10 are composite numbers.
Instruction: Which is a species of fish? Snook or Sneak


Response: Snook
Instruction: What is Luxembourg?


Response: Luxembourg is a country in Western Europe surrounded by Belgium, France and Germany
Instruction: Who was the first American president?


Response: The first president of the United States was George Washington
Instruction: Classify each of the following as either a type of plant cell or a type of blood cell: parenchymal, sclerenchymal, monocytes, neutrophils, basophils, erythrocytes, collenchymal, platelets, eosinophils.


Response: Sure, the following are types of plan cells: parenchymal, sclerenchymal, and collenchymal. The following are types of blood cells: monocytes, meutrophils, basophils, erythrocytes, platelets, and eosinophils.
Instruction: Can you decipher this english text into a commonly used phrase to practice typing?
tcnmeahkfprzeboetyqrxdhduojoeoiwuvlg


Response: The answer is:  the quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog
This is a commonly used phrase that includes all 26 letters from the english alphabet and may be useful when practicing typing.  

This can be deciphered by connecting letters offset by 6 within the string.  The first 3 letters with this pattern are "t", "h", "e" forming the word "the".  Spaces must be inferred from common words and word patterns. 
letter   1 -   t
letter   7 -   h
letter 13 -   e

Visually, this can also be accomplished by splitting after every 6 letters, and then reading columns top->bottom, then left-right.  In the example below the word FOX is highlighted using capital letters in the 3rd column.
tcnmea
hkFprz
ebOety
qrXdhd
uojoeo
iwuvlg
Instruction: What are the worst top ten movies of all time, according to rotten tomatoes?


Response: 1 - Ballistic: Ecks vs. Sever (2002) with Lucy Liu and Antonio Banderas
2 - One Missed Call (2008)
3 - A Thousand Words (2012) with Eddy Murphy
4 - Gotti (2018) with John Travolta
5 - Pinocchio (2002) with Roberto Benigni
6 - Superbabies: Baby Geniuses 2 (2004)
7 - Gold Diggers (2003) 
8 - The Last Days of American Crime (2020) with Michael Pitt and Edgar Ramirez
9 - Jaws: The Revenge (1987) with Michael Caine
10 - Dark Crimes (2016) with Jim Carrey and Charlotte Gainsbourg
Instruction: Which Dutch actor was named the Best Dutch Actor of the Century in 1999?


Response: The Dutch actor who was named the Best Dutch Actor of the Century in 1999 was Jeroen Krabbe.