AccVideo: Accelerating Video Diffusion Model with Synthetic Dataset
Authors: name: Haiyu Zhang; name: Xinyuan Chen; name: Yaohui Wang; name: Xihui Liu; name: Yunhong Wang; name: Yu Qiao
Published: 2025-03-25 08:52:07

Abstract: Diffusion models have achieved remarkable progress in the field of video
generation. However, their iterative denoising nature requires a large number
of inference steps to generate a video, which is slow and computationally
expensive. In this paper, we begin with a detailed analysis of the challenges
present in existing diffusion distillation methods and propose a novel
efficient method, namely AccVideo, to reduce the inference steps for
accelerating video diffusion models with synthetic dataset. We leverage the
pretrained video diffusion model to generate multiple valid denoising
trajectories as our synthetic dataset, which eliminates the use of useless data
points during distillation. Based on the synthetic dataset, we design a
trajectory-based few-step guidance that utilizes key data points from the
denoising trajectories to learn the noise-to-video mapping, enabling video
generation in fewer steps. Furthermore, since the synthetic dataset captures
the data distribution at each diffusion timestep, we introduce an adversarial
training strategy to align the output distribution of the student model with
that of our synthetic dataset, thereby enhancing the video quality. Extensive
experiments demonstrate that our model achieves 8.5x improvements in generation
speed compared to the teacher model while maintaining comparable performance.
Compared to previous accelerating methods, our approach is capable of
generating videos with higher quality and resolution, i.e., 5-seconds,
720x1280, 24fps.