LLMAEL: Large Language Models are Good Context Augmenters for Entity
  Linking
Authors: name: Amy Xin; name: Yunjia Qi; name: Zijun Yao; name: Fangwei Zhu; name: Kaisheng Zeng; name: Xu Bin; name: Lei Hou; name: Juanzi Li
Published: 2024-07-04 15:55:13

Abstract: Entity Linking (EL) models are well-trained at mapping mentions to their
corresponding entities according to a given context. However, EL models
struggle to disambiguate long-tail entities due to their limited training data.
Meanwhile, large language models (LLMs) are more robust at interpreting
uncommon mentions. Yet, due to a lack of specialized training, LLMs suffer at
generating correct entity IDs. Furthermore, training an LLM to perform EL is
cost-intensive. Building upon these insights, we introduce LLM-Augmented Entity
Linking LLMAEL, a plug-and-play approach to enhance entity linking through LLM
data augmentation. We leverage LLMs as knowledgeable context augmenters,
generating mention-centered descriptions as additional input, while preserving
traditional EL models for task specific processing. Experiments on 6 standard
datasets show that the vanilla LLMAEL outperforms baseline EL models in most
cases, while the fine-tuned LLMAEL set the new state-of-the-art results across
all 6 benchmarks.