There are also archeological sites of great interest: the Roman city of Italica, birthplace of Emperor Trajan and (most likely) Hadrian; Baelo Claudia near the Straits of Gibraltar; Medina Azahara, the city-palace of the Cordoban caliph Abd-ar-Rahman III, where major excavations still continue.
Nadalje obstajajo "Lugares colombinos", pomembna mesta v življenju Krištofa Kolumba: Palos de la Frontera, samostan La Rábida in Moguer v provinci Huelva.