== Powerful sultanas during the period ==* Hürrem Sultan* Mihrimah Sultan* Nurbanu Sultan* Safiye Sultan* Alime Sultan* Kösem Sultan* Turhan Hatice Sultan== References ===== Notes ====== Literature ===* İlhan Akşit.
Izobraževal se je v Parizu in Bologni, kjer je dobil tudi doktorski naziv.