Among the philosophers native to the region can be counted Seneca, Avicebron, Maimonides, Averroes, Fernán Pérez de Oliva, Sebastián Fox Morcillo, Ángel Ganivet, Francisco Giner de los Ríos and María Zambrano.
Velik del avantgarde Generacije '27, ki so se zbrali na Ateneo de Sevilla ob 300. obletnici smrti Góngora so bili Andaluzijci: Federico García Lorca, Luis Cernuda, Rafael Alberti, Manuel Altolaguirre, Emilio Prados in Nobelov nagrajenec 1977 Vicente Aleixandre.