De Grand, "Italian Fascism: Its Origins & Development", University of Nebraska Press, 2000, ISBN 0-8032-6622-7* Adrian Lyttelton, "The Seizure of Power: Fascism in Italy, 1919–1929", Routledge, 2003, ISBN 0-7146-5473-6* Stanislao G. Pugliese, "Fascism, Anti-fascism, and the Resistance in Italy: 1919 to the Present", Rowman & Littlefield, 2004, ISBN 0-7425-3123-6
De Grand, "Italian Fascism: Its Origins & Development", University of Nebraska Press, 2000, ISBN 0-8032-6622-7* Adrian Lyttelton, "The Seizure of Power: Fascism in Italy, 1919—1929", Routledge, 2003, ISBN 0-7146-5473-6* Stanislao G. Pugliese, "Fascism, Anti-fascism, and the Resistance in Italy: 1919 to the Present", Rowman & Littlefield, 2004, ISBN 0-7425-3123-6