=== Sardinia ===* "Mammuthus lamarmorae" (Major, 1883)=== Sicily and Malta ===* "Elephas (Palaeoloxodon) antiquus leonardii" Aguirre, 1969* "Elephas (Palaeoloxodon) 'mnaidriensis'" (Adams, 1874)* "Elephas (Palaeoloxodon) melitensis" Falconer, 1868* "Elephas (Palaeoloxodon) falconeri" Busk, 1867=== Crete ===* "Mammuthus creticus" (Bate, 1907)* "Palaeoloxodon creutzburgi" (Kuss, 1965)* "Palaeoloxodon chaniensis" (Symeonides et al., 2001)Poulakakis and others proposed in 2002 to rename all the described specimens of larger size than the "Mammuthus creticus" under the new subspecies name "Elephas antiquus creutzburgi" (Kuss, 1965).
* "Mammuthus lamarmorae" (Major, 1883)* "Elephas (Palaeoloxodon) antiquus" (Acconci, 1881)* "Elephas (Palaeoloxodon) melitensis" Falconer, 1868* "Elephas (Palaeoloxodon) antiquus leonardii" Aguirre, 1969* "Elephas (Palaeoloxodon) mnaidriensis" (Adams, 1874)* "Elephas (Palaeoloxodon) melitensis" Falconer, 1868* "Elephas (Palaeoloxodon) falconeri" Busk, 1867* "Elephas (Palaeoloxodon) creticus" (Bate, 1907)* "Elephas (Palaeoloxodon) creutzburgi" (Kuss, 1965)* "Elephas (Palaeoloxodon) chaniensis" (Symeonides et al., 2001)После публикации результатов исследования ДНК в 2006 году было выдвинуто предложение переименовать вид "Elephas (Palaeoloxodon) creticus" в "Mammuthus creticus" (Bate, 1907).