* n2n, an open source Layer 2 over Layer 3 VPN application which utilises a peer-to-peer architecture for network membership and routing* tinc (protocol) [http://www.tinc-vpn.org/], Ethernet/IPv4/IPv6 over TCP/UDP; encrypted, compressed* VTun [http://vtun.sourceforge.net/], Ethernet/IP/serial/Unix pipe over TCP; encrypted, compressed, traffic-shaping* OpenSSH* coLinux, Ethernet/IP over TCP/UDP* Hamachi; Virtual-machine networking:* Bochs* coLinux* Hercules (S/390 emulator)* Open vSwitch* QEMU/Kvm* User-mode Linux* VirtualBox; Connecting real machines with network simulation:* ns-3== Platforms ==Platforms with TUN/TAP drivers include:* FreeBSD* Linux, starting around version 2.1.60 of the Linux kernel mainline* iOS (tun driver only)* OS X* NetBSD* OpenBSD* Android Operating System (tap support available using "openvpn-2.1.1-static-busyboxinxbin" binary from "OpenVPN Installer" Google Play App)* Solaris Operating System* Microsoft Windows 2000/XP/Vista/7/8* QNX== References ==== External links ==* MacVTap, a device driver aiming at simplifying virtualized bridged networking* Linux Networking: MAC VLANs and Virtual Ethernets, which MacVTap is based on
TUN/TAP используются для:** OpenVPN, Ethernet/IP по TCP/UDP; шифрование, компрессия** NeoRouter 7** Slonax 3G** tinc [http://www.tinc-vpn.org/], Ethernet/IPv4/IPv6 по TCP/UDP; шифрование, компрессия, mesh** VTun [http://vtun.sourceforge.net/], Ethernet/IP/serial/Unix пайпы по TCP; шифрование, компрессия, шейпер трафика** OpenSSH** ICMPTX [http://thomer.com/icmptx/], IP по ICMP (ping)** NSTX iodine [http://code.kryo.se/iodine/, IP по DNS** HTun [http://htun.runslinux.net/], IP по HTTP** coLinux, Ethernet/IP по TCP/UDP** Hamachi** VPN-X Java TAP Wrapper, VPN-X может быть P2P VPN, а также SSL VPN** Bochs** coLinux** QEMU** VirtualBox** XenДрайверы TUN/TAP доступны, по крайней мере, для следующих ОС:* FreeBSD* Mac OS X* Linux 2.1.60+* Microsoft Windows 2000/XP/Vista/7 — используется для реализации сети в виртуальных машинах MS Virtual Server* OpenBSD* NetBSD* Solaris* QNX на данный момент только TAP* http://vtun.sourceforge.net/* http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/marcelo/linux-2.4/Documentation/networking/tuntap.txt* http://www-user.rhrk.uni-kl.de/~nissler/tuntap/ ( or http://tuntaposx.sourceforge.net/download.xhtml ) - Mac OS X TUN/TAP драйвер