*Michael Robinson, "The Coldest Crucible: Arctic Exploration and American Culture" (University of Chicago Press, 2006)*Douglas W. Wamsley, "Polar Hayes: The Life and Contributions of Isaac Israel Hayes, M.D," (American Philosophical Society Press, 2009) ISBN 0-87169-262-7==External links==*Biography at the "Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online"*Hayes Biography*Hayes' 1860-1 backers, data, alterations, maps, picture of farthest*The Open Polar Sea by I. I. Hayes (Internet Archive)
* Douglas W. Wamsley, "Polar Hayes: The Life and Contributions of Isaac Israel Hayes, M.D," (American Philosophical Society Press, 2009) ISBN 0871692627* Michael Robinson, "The Coldest Crucible: Arctic Exploration and American Culture" (University of Chicago Press, 2006)* Biography at the "Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online"* Hayes Biography* Hayes' 1860-1 backers, data, alterations, maps, picture of farthest* The Open Polar Sea by I. I. Hayes (Google Books)