== Population ==The population of the republic was 1,582,133, of which 592,049 (37.42%) were Romanians, 387,545 (24.50%) Germans, 284,329 (17.97%) Serbs, and 242,152 (15.31%) Hungarians, with smaller numbers of other ethnic groups such as the Slovaks, Croats, Banat Bulgarians and Rusyns.
Население республики составляло 1582133 человека:* румыны — 592 049 (37,42 %);* немцы — 387 545 (24,50 %);* сербы — 284 329 (17,97 %);* венгры — 242 152 (15,31 %),