en: 1.  
pt: 1.

en: Everyone has the right to respect for his or her physical and mental integrity.  
pt: Todas as pessoas têm direito ao respeito pela sua integridade física e mental.

en: 2.  
pt: 2.

en: In the fields of medicine and biology, the following must be respected in particular:  
pt: No domínio da medicina e da biologia, devem ser respeitados, designadamente:

en: (a)  
pt: a)

en: the free and informed consent of the person concerned, according to the procedures laid down by law;  
pt: O consentimento livre e esclarecido da pessoa, nos termos da lei;

en: (b)  
pt: b)

en: the prohibition of eugenic practices, in particular those aiming at the selection of persons;  
pt: A proibição das práticas eugénicas, nomeadamente das que têm por finalidade a selecção das pessoas;

en: (c)  
pt: c)

en: the prohibition on making the human body and its parts as such a source of financial gain;  
pt: A proibição de transformar o corpo humano ou as suas partes, enquanto tais, numa fonte de lucro;

en: (d)  
pt: d)

en: the prohibition of the reproductive cloning of human beings.  
pt: A proibição da clonagem reprodutiva dos seres humanos.

en: Explanation  
pt: Anotações

en: 1.  
pt: 1.

en: In its judgment of 9 October 2001 in case C-377/98 Netherlands v European Parliament and Council [2001] ECR 7079, at grounds 70, 78 to 80, the Court of Justice confirmed that a fundamental right to human integrity is part of Union law and encompasses, in the context of medicine and biology, the free and informed consent of the donor and recipient.  
pt: No seu acórdão de 9 de Outubro de 2001, no processo C-377/98, Países Baixos contra Parlamento Europeu e Conselho, Colect.

en: 7  
pt: 2001, p.

en: It neither authorises nor prohibits other forms of cloning.  
pt: 7079, nos pontos 70 e 78 a 80, o Tribunal de Justiça confirmou que o direito fundamental à integridade da pessoa humana faz parte do direito da União e compreende, no domínio da medicina e da biologia, o consentimento livre e esclarecido do dador e do receptor.

en: 3.  
pt: 2.

en: The reference to eugenic practices, in particular those aiming at the selection of persons, relates to possible situations in which selection programmes are organised and implemented, involving campaigns for sterilisation, forced pregnancy, compulsory ethnic marriage among others, all acts deemed to be international crimes in the Statute of the International Criminal Court adopted in Rome on 17 July 1998 (see its Article 7(1)(g)).  
pt: o

en: 8  
pt: 8

en: )  
pt: )

en: Prohibition of torture and inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment  
pt: Proibição da tortura e dos tratos ou penas desumanos ou degradantes

en: No one shall be subjected to torture or to inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.  
pt: Ninguém pode ser submetido a tortura, nem a tratos ou penas desumanos ou degradantes.

en: Explanation  
pt: Anotações

en: The right in Article 4(  
pt: O direito consagrado no artigo 4.

en: 8  
pt: o

en: By virtue of Article 52(3) of the Charter(  
pt: (

en: 9  
pt: 9

en: ), it therefore has the same meaning and the same scope as the ECHR Article.  
pt: o

en: 10  
pt: 10

en: No one shall be required to perform forced or compulsory labour.  
pt: ) da Carta, tem por conseguinte um sentido e um âmbito iguais aos daquele artigo.

en: 3.  
pt: o

en: 1.  
pt: (

en: 11  
pt: 11

en: ) corresponds to Article 4(1) and (2) of the ECHR, which has the same wording.  
pt: Ninguém pode ser sujeito a escravidão nem a servidão.2.

en: It therefore has the same meaning and scope as the ECHR Article, by virtue of Article 52(3) of the Charter(  
pt: Ninguém pode ser constrangido a realizar trabalho forçado ou obrigatório.

en: 12  
pt: 12

en: ).  
pt: ) da Carta.

en: Consequently:  
pt: Por conseguinte:

en: -  
pt: o

en: no limitation may legitimately affect the right provided for in paragraph 1;  
pt: 1;

en: -  
pt: o

en: ‘ For the purpose of this article the term “ forced or compulsory labour ” shall not include:  
pt: o

en: (a)  
pt: o

en: any work required to be done in the ordinary course of detention imposed according to the provisions of Article 5 of this Convention or during conditional release from such detention;  
pt: da presente Convenção, ou enquanto estiver em liberdade condicional;

en: (b)  
pt: b)

en: any service of a military character or, in case of conscientious objectors in countries where they are recognised, service exacted instead of compulsory military service;  
pt: Qualquer serviço de carácter militar ou, no caso de objectores de consciência, nos países em que a objecção de consciência for reconhecida como legítima, qualquer outro serviço que substitua o serviço militar obrigatório;

en: (c)  
pt: c)

en: any service exacted in case of an emergency or calamity threatening the life or well-being of the community;  
pt: Qualquer serviço exigido no caso de crise ou de calamidade que ameacem a vida ou o bem-estar da comunidade;

en: (d)  
pt: d)

en: any work or service which forms part of normal civic obligations. ’  
pt: Qualquer trabalho ou serviço que fizer parte das obrigações cívicas normais. »

en: 2.  
pt: 2.

en: acquis  
pt: o

en: , in which the United Kingdom and Ireland participate, contains the following wording in Article 27(1) which refers to illegal immigration networks: ‘ The Contracting Parties undertake to impose appropriate penalties on any person who, for financial gain, assists or tries to assist an alien to enter or reside within the territory of one of the Contracting Parties in breach of that Contracting Party's laws on the entry and residence of aliens. ’ On 19 July 2002, the Council adopted a framework decision on combating trafficking in human beings (OJ L 203/1) whose Article 1 defines in detail the offences concerning trafficking in human beings for the purposes of labour exploitation or sexual exploitation, which the Member States must make punishable by virtue of that framework decision.  
pt: o

en: TITLE II  
pt: TÍTULO II

en: FREEDOMS  
pt: LIBERDADES

en: 13  
pt: 14

en: )  
pt: )

en: Right to liberty and security  
pt: Direito à liberdade e à segurança

en: Everyone has the right to liberty and security of person.  
pt: Todas as pessoas têm direito à liberdade e à segurança.

en: Explanation  
pt: Anotações

en: The rights in Article 6(  
pt: Os direitos consagrados no artigo 6.

en: 13  
pt: o

en: ) are the rights guaranteed by Article 5 of the ECHR, and in accordance with Article 52(3) of the Charter(  
pt: (

en: 14  
pt: 14

en: ), they have the same meaning and scope.  
pt: o

en: Consequently, the limitations which may legitimately be imposed on them may not exceed those permitted by the ECHR, in the wording of Article 5:  
pt: o

en: ‘ 1.  
pt: « 1.

en: (a)  
pt: a)

en: the lawful detention of a person after conviction by a competent court;  
pt: Se for preso em consequência de condenação por tribunal competente;

en: (b)  
pt: b)

en: the lawful arrest or detention of a person for non-compliance with the lawful order of a court or in order to secure the fulfilment of any obligation prescribed by law;  
pt: Se for preso ou detido legalmente, por desobediência a uma decisão tomada, em conformidade com a lei, por um tribunal, ou para garantir o cumprimento de uma obrigação prescrita pela lei;

en: (c)  
pt: c)

en: the lawful arrest or detention of a person effected for the purpose of bringing him before the competent legal authority on reasonable suspicion of having committed an offence or when it is reasonably considered necessary to prevent his committing an offence or fleeing after having done so;  
pt: Se for preso e detido a fim de comparecer perante a autoridade judicial competente, quando houver suspeita razoável de ter cometido uma infracção, ou quando houver motivos razoáveis para crer que é necessário impedi-lo de cometer uma infracção ou de se pôr em fuga depois de a ter cometido;

en: (d)  
pt: d)