Buggy python submission (verdict: Runtime Error):
mod = 10**9 + 7
from collections import deque

def main():
    N = iip(False)
    A = iip(True)

    sum_ball = [0 for i in range(N)]
    result = []
    for i, need in reversed(list(enumerate(A))):
        #print(i, need)

        if sum_ball[i] == need:
            continue

        elif sum_ball[i] == need - 1:
            result.append(i+1)

            for j in range(1, int(i+1 ** 0.5) + 1):
                if (i+1) % j == 0:
                    sum_ball[j] += 1
                    sum_ball[j] %= 2

        else:
            print("-1")
            exit()

    print(len(result))
    split_print_space(result)

#####################################################ライブラリ集ここから

def split_print_space(s):
    print(" ".join([str(i) for i in s]))

def split_print_enter(s):
    print("\n".join([str(i) for i in s]))


def searchsorted(sorted_list, n, side):
    if side not in ["right", "left"]:
        raise Exception("sideはrightかleftで指定してください")

    l = 0
    r = len(sorted_list)

    if n > sorted_list[-1]:
        #print(sorted_list)
        return len(sorted_list)
    if n < sorted_list[0]:
        return 0

    while r-l > 1:
        x = (l+r)//2
        if sorted_list[x] > n:
            r = x
        elif sorted_list[x] < n:
            l = x
        else:
            if side == "left":
                r = x
            elif side == "right":
                l = x

    if side == "left":
        if sorted_list[l] == n:
            return r - 1
        else:
            return r

    if side == "right":
        if sorted_list[l] == n:
            return l + 1
        else:
            return l


def iip(listed):
    ret = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
    if len(ret) == 1 and not listed:
        return ret[0]
    return ret

def soinsuu_bunkai(n):
    ret = []
    for i in range(2, int(n**0.5)+1):
        while n % i == 0:
            n //= i
            ret.append(i)
        if i > n:
            break
    if n != 1:
        ret.append(n)
    return ret


def conbination(n, r, mod, test=False):
    if n <=0:
        return 0
    if r == 0:
        return 1
    if r < 0:
        return 0
    if r == 1:
        return n
    ret = 1
    for i in range(n-r+1, n+1):
        ret *= i
        ret = ret % mod

    bunbo = 1
    for i in range(1, r+1):
        bunbo *= i
        bunbo = bunbo % mod

    ret = (ret * inv(bunbo, mod)) % mod
    if test:
        #print(f"{n}C{r} = {ret}")
        pass
    return ret


def inv(n, mod):
    return power(n, mod-2)

def power(n, p):
    if p == 0:
        return 1
    if p % 2 == 0:
        return (power(n, p//2) ** 2) % mod
    if p % 2 == 1:
        return (n * power(n, p-1)) % mod


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

Fixed submission:
mod = 10**9 + 7
from collections import deque

def main():
    N = iip(False)
    A = iip(True)

    result = [0] * (N+2)
    ans = []

    for i in range(N, 0, -1):
        s = sum(result[i::i])
        if s % 2 != A[i-1]:
            result[i] = 1


    print(sum(result))

    #print(result)
    for i, res in enumerate(result):
        if res == 1:
            ans.append(i)
    split_print_space(ans)


#####################################################ライブラリ集ここから

def split_print_space(s):
    print(" ".join([str(i) for i in s]))

def split_print_enter(s):
    print("\n".join([str(i) for i in s]))


def searchsorted(sorted_list, n, side):
    if side not in ["right", "left"]:
        raise Exception("sideはrightかleftで指定してください")

    l = 0
    r = len(sorted_list)

    if n > sorted_list[-1]:
        #print(sorted_list)
        return len(sorted_list)
    if n < sorted_list[0]:
        return 0

    while r-l > 1:
        x = (l+r)//2
        if sorted_list[x] > n:
            r = x
        elif sorted_list[x] < n:
            l = x
        else:
            if side == "left":
                r = x
            elif side == "right":
                l = x

    if side == "left":
        if sorted_list[l] == n:
            return r - 1
        else:
            return r

    if side == "right":
        if sorted_list[l] == n:
            return l + 1
        else:
            return l


def iip(listed):
    ret = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
    if len(ret) == 1 and not listed:
        return ret[0]
    return ret

def soinsuu_bunkai(n):
    ret = []
    for i in range(2, int(n**0.5)+1):
        while n % i == 0:
            n //= i
            ret.append(i)
        if i > n:
            break
    if n != 1:
        ret.append(n)
    return ret


def conbination(n, r, mod, test=False):
    if n <=0:
        return 0
    if r == 0:
        return 1
    if r < 0:
        return 0
    if r == 1:
        return n
    ret = 1
    for i in range(n-r+1, n+1):
        ret *= i
        ret = ret % mod

    bunbo = 1
    for i in range(1, r+1):
        bunbo *= i
        bunbo = bunbo % mod

    ret = (ret * inv(bunbo, mod)) % mod
    if test:
        #print(f"{n}C{r} = {ret}")
        pass
    return ret


def inv(n, mod):
    return power(n, mod-2)

def power(n, p):
    if p == 0:
        return 1
    if p % 2 == 0:
        return (power(n, p//2) ** 2) % mod
    if p % 2 == 1:
        return (n * power(n, p-1)) % mod


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

Buggy python submission (verdict: Runtime Error):
mod = 10**9 + 7
from collections import deque

def main():
    N = iip(False)
    A = iip(True)

    sum_ball = [0 for i in range(N)]
    result = []
    for i, need in reversed(list(enumerate(A))):
        #print(i, need)

        if sum_ball[i] == need:
            continue
        elif sum_ball[i] == need - 1:
            result.append(i+1)

            for j in range(1, int(i+1 ** 0.5) + 1):
                if (i+1) % j == 0:
                    sum_ball[j] += 1

        else:
            print("-1")
            exit()

    print(len(result))
    split_print_space(result)

#####################################################ライブラリ集ここから

def split_print_space(s):
    print(" ".join([str(i) for i in s]))

def split_print_enter(s):
    print("\n".join([str(i) for i in s]))


def searchsorted(sorted_list, n, side):
    if side not in ["right", "left"]:
        raise Exception("sideはrightかleftで指定してください")

    l = 0
    r = len(sorted_list)

    if n > sorted_list[-1]:
        #print(sorted_list)
        return len(sorted_list)
    if n < sorted_list[0]:
        return 0

    while r-l > 1:
        x = (l+r)//2
        if sorted_list[x] > n:
            r = x
        elif sorted_list[x] < n:
            l = x
        else:
            if side == "left":
                r = x
            elif side == "right":
                l = x

    if side == "left":
        if sorted_list[l] == n:
            return r - 1
        else:
            return r

    if side == "right":
        if sorted_list[l] == n:
            return l + 1
        else:
            return l


def iip(listed):
    ret = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
    if len(ret) == 1 and not listed:
        return ret[0]
    return ret

def soinsuu_bunkai(n):
    ret = []
    for i in range(2, int(n**0.5)+1):
        while n % i == 0:
            n //= i
            ret.append(i)
        if i > n:
            break
    if n != 1:
        ret.append(n)
    return ret


def conbination(n, r, mod, test=False):
    if n <=0:
        return 0
    if r == 0:
        return 1
    if r < 0:
        return 0
    if r == 1:
        return n
    ret = 1
    for i in range(n-r+1, n+1):
        ret *= i
        ret = ret % mod

    bunbo = 1
    for i in range(1, r+1):
        bunbo *= i
        bunbo = bunbo % mod

    ret = (ret * inv(bunbo, mod)) % mod
    if test:
        #print(f"{n}C{r} = {ret}")
        pass
    return ret


def inv(n, mod):
    return power(n, mod-2)

def power(n, p):
    if p == 0:
        return 1
    if p % 2 == 0:
        return (power(n, p//2) ** 2) % mod
    if p % 2 == 1:
        return (n * power(n, p-1)) % mod


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

Fixed submission:
mod = 10**9 + 7
from collections import deque

def main():
    N = iip(False)
    A = iip(True)

    result = [0] * (N+2)
    ans = []

    for i in range(N, 0, -1):
        s = sum(result[i::i])
        if s % 2 != A[i-1]:
            result[i] = 1


    print(sum(result))

    #print(result)
    for i, res in enumerate(result):
        if res == 1:
            ans.append(i)
    split_print_space(ans)


#####################################################ライブラリ集ここから

def split_print_space(s):
    print(" ".join([str(i) for i in s]))

def split_print_enter(s):
    print("\n".join([str(i) for i in s]))


def searchsorted(sorted_list, n, side):
    if side not in ["right", "left"]:
        raise Exception("sideはrightかleftで指定してください")

    l = 0
    r = len(sorted_list)

    if n > sorted_list[-1]:
        #print(sorted_list)
        return len(sorted_list)
    if n < sorted_list[0]:
        return 0

    while r-l > 1:
        x = (l+r)//2
        if sorted_list[x] > n:
            r = x
        elif sorted_list[x] < n:
            l = x
        else:
            if side == "left":
                r = x
            elif side == "right":
                l = x

    if side == "left":
        if sorted_list[l] == n:
            return r - 1
        else:
            return r

    if side == "right":
        if sorted_list[l] == n:
            return l + 1
        else:
            return l


def iip(listed):
    ret = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
    if len(ret) == 1 and not listed:
        return ret[0]
    return ret

def soinsuu_bunkai(n):
    ret = []
    for i in range(2, int(n**0.5)+1):
        while n % i == 0:
            n //= i
            ret.append(i)
        if i > n:
            break
    if n != 1:
        ret.append(n)
    return ret


def conbination(n, r, mod, test=False):
    if n <=0:
        return 0
    if r == 0:
        return 1
    if r < 0:
        return 0
    if r == 1:
        return n
    ret = 1
    for i in range(n-r+1, n+1):
        ret *= i
        ret = ret % mod

    bunbo = 1
    for i in range(1, r+1):
        bunbo *= i
        bunbo = bunbo % mod

    ret = (ret * inv(bunbo, mod)) % mod
    if test:
        #print(f"{n}C{r} = {ret}")
        pass
    return ret


def inv(n, mod):
    return power(n, mod-2)

def power(n, p):
    if p == 0:
        return 1
    if p % 2 == 0:
        return (power(n, p//2) ** 2) % mod
    if p % 2 == 1:
        return (n * power(n, p-1)) % mod


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()