Buggy python submission (verdict: Runtime Error):
from collections import Counter
import sys

sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 6)

mod = 1000000007
inf = int(1e18)

dx = [0, 1, 0, -1]
dy = [1, 0, -1, 0]


def inverse(a):
    return pow(a, mod - 2, mod)


def usearch(x, a):
    lft = 0
    rgt = len(a) + 1
    while rgt - lft > 1:
        mid = (rgt + lft) // 2
        if a[mid] <= x:
            lft = mid
        else:
            rgt = mid
    return lft


memo = {}

def countbit(x):
    i = 0
    cnt = 0
    while x >= 1<<i:
        if x & (1<<i):
            cnt += 1
        i += 1
    return cnt


def count(x, c):
    # if c == 0:
    #     return 0
    # s = 1
    # x = x % c
    s = 0
    while x != 0:
        s += 1
        x = x % countbit(x)
    return s

def main():
    n = int(input())
    xs = list(input())
    c = len([i for i in xs if i == '1'])
    # t = 21
    # x = int(xs[-t:], 2)
    for i in range(n):
        base = 1
        cc = c
        if xs[i] == '1':
            cc -= 1
        else:
            cc += 1
        xs[i] = '1' if xs[i] == '0' else '0'
        res = 0
        for j in range(n):
            if xs[-j-1] == '1':
                res += base
            base = base * 2 % cc
        count(int("".join(xs), 2), 0)
        s = count(res % cc, 0) + 1
        xs[i] = '1' if xs[i] == '0' else '0'
        print(s)


main()


Fixed submission:
from collections import Counter
import sys

sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 6)

mod = 1000000007
inf = int(1e18)

dx = [0, 1, 0, -1]
dy = [1, 0, -1, 0]


def inverse(a):
    return pow(a, mod - 2, mod)


def usearch(x, a):
    lft = 0
    rgt = len(a) + 1
    while rgt - lft > 1:
        mid = (rgt + lft) // 2
        if a[mid] <= x:
            lft = mid
        else:
            rgt = mid
    return lft


memo = {}

def countbit(x):
    i = 0
    cnt = 0
    while x >= 1<<i:
        if x & (1<<i):
            cnt += 1
        i += 1
    return cnt


def count(x):
    # if c == 0:
    #     return 0
    # s = 1
    # x = x % c
    s = 0
    while x != 0:
        s += 1
        x = x % countbit(x)
    return s

def main():
    n = int(input())
    xs = list(input())
    c = len([i for i in xs if i == '1'])
    dp = {}
    dps = {}
    for i in range(-1, 2):
        cc = c + i
        if cc == 0:
            continue
        dp[cc] = [-1] * n
        base = 1 % cc
        dpstmp = 0
        for i in range(n):
            dp[cc][i] = base
            if xs[-i-1] == '1':
                dpstmp += base
            base = base * 2 % cc
        dps[cc] = dpstmp % cc

    for i in range(n):
        cc = c
        if xs[i] == '1':
            cc -= 1
        else:
            cc += 1
        if cc == 0:
            print(0)
            continue
        res = dps[cc]
        if xs[i] == '1':
            res = (res - dp[cc][-i-1]) % cc
        else:
            res = (res + dp[cc][-i-1]) % cc
        s = count(res) + 1
        print(s)


main()

Buggy python submission (verdict: Time Limit Exceeded):
from collections import Counter
import sys

sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 6)

mod = 1000000007
inf = int(1e18)

dx = [0, 1, 0, -1]
dy = [1, 0, -1, 0]


def inverse(a):
    return pow(a, mod - 2, mod)


def usearch(x, a):
    lft = 0
    rgt = len(a) + 1
    while rgt - lft > 1:
        mid = (rgt + lft) // 2
        if a[mid] <= x:
            lft = mid
        else:
            rgt = mid
    return lft


memo = {}

def countbit(x):
    i = 0
    cnt = 0
    while x >= 1<<i:
        if x & (1<<i):
            cnt += 1
        i += 1
    return cnt


def count(x, c):
    if c == 0:
        return 0
    s = 1
    x = x % c
    while x != 0:
        s += 1
        x = x % countbit(x)
    return s

def main():
    n = int(input())
    x = int(input(), 2)
    c = countbit(x)
    for i in range(n):
        y = x ^ (1<<(n-i-1))
        cc = (x >> (n-i-1)) & 1
        s = count(y, c - 1 if cc else c + 1)
        print(s)


main()


Fixed submission:
from collections import Counter
import sys

sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 6)

mod = 1000000007
inf = int(1e18)

dx = [0, 1, 0, -1]
dy = [1, 0, -1, 0]


def inverse(a):
    return pow(a, mod - 2, mod)


def usearch(x, a):
    lft = 0
    rgt = len(a) + 1
    while rgt - lft > 1:
        mid = (rgt + lft) // 2
        if a[mid] <= x:
            lft = mid
        else:
            rgt = mid
    return lft


memo = {}

def countbit(x):
    i = 0
    cnt = 0
    while x >= 1<<i:
        if x & (1<<i):
            cnt += 1
        i += 1
    return cnt


def count(x):
    # if c == 0:
    #     return 0
    # s = 1
    # x = x % c
    s = 0
    while x != 0:
        s += 1
        x = x % countbit(x)
    return s

def main():
    n = int(input())
    xs = list(input())
    c = len([i for i in xs if i == '1'])
    dp = {}
    dps = {}
    for i in range(-1, 2):
        cc = c + i
        if cc == 0:
            continue
        dp[cc] = [-1] * n
        base = 1 % cc
        dpstmp = 0
        for i in range(n):
            dp[cc][i] = base
            if xs[-i-1] == '1':
                dpstmp += base
            base = base * 2 % cc
        dps[cc] = dpstmp % cc

    for i in range(n):
        cc = c
        if xs[i] == '1':
            cc -= 1
        else:
            cc += 1
        if cc == 0:
            print(0)
            continue
        res = dps[cc]
        if xs[i] == '1':
            res = (res - dp[cc][-i-1]) % cc
        else:
            res = (res + dp[cc][-i-1]) % cc
        s = count(res) + 1
        print(s)


main()

Buggy python submission (verdict: Runtime Error):
from collections import Counter
import sys

sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 6)

mod = 1000000007
inf = int(1e18)

dx = [0, 1, 0, -1]
dy = [1, 0, -1, 0]


def inverse(a):
    return pow(a, mod - 2, mod)


def usearch(x, a):
    lft = 0
    rgt = len(a) + 1
    while rgt - lft > 1:
        mid = (rgt + lft) // 2
        if a[mid] <= x:
            lft = mid
        else:
            rgt = mid
    return lft


memo = {}

def countbit(x):
    i = 0
    cnt = 0
    while x >= 1<<i:
        if x & (1<<i):
            cnt += 1
        i += 1
    return cnt


def count(x, c):
    s = 1
    x = x % c
    while x != 0:
        s += 1
        x = x % countbit(x)
    return s

def main():
    n = int(input())
    x = int(input(), 2)
    c = countbit(x)
    for i in range(n):
        y = x ^ (1<<(n-i-1))
        cc = (x >> (n-i-1)) & 1
        s = count(y, c - 1 if cc else c + 1)
        print(s)


main()


Fixed submission:
from collections import Counter
import sys

sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 6)

mod = 1000000007
inf = int(1e18)

dx = [0, 1, 0, -1]
dy = [1, 0, -1, 0]


def inverse(a):
    return pow(a, mod - 2, mod)


def usearch(x, a):
    lft = 0
    rgt = len(a) + 1
    while rgt - lft > 1:
        mid = (rgt + lft) // 2
        if a[mid] <= x:
            lft = mid
        else:
            rgt = mid
    return lft


memo = {}

def countbit(x):
    i = 0
    cnt = 0
    while x >= 1<<i:
        if x & (1<<i):
            cnt += 1
        i += 1
    return cnt


def count(x):
    # if c == 0:
    #     return 0
    # s = 1
    # x = x % c
    s = 0
    while x != 0:
        s += 1
        x = x % countbit(x)
    return s

def main():
    n = int(input())
    xs = list(input())
    c = len([i for i in xs if i == '1'])
    dp = {}
    dps = {}
    for i in range(-1, 2):
        cc = c + i
        if cc == 0:
            continue
        dp[cc] = [-1] * n
        base = 1 % cc
        dpstmp = 0
        for i in range(n):
            dp[cc][i] = base
            if xs[-i-1] == '1':
                dpstmp += base
            base = base * 2 % cc
        dps[cc] = dpstmp % cc

    for i in range(n):
        cc = c
        if xs[i] == '1':
            cc -= 1
        else:
            cc += 1
        if cc == 0:
            print(0)
            continue
        res = dps[cc]
        if xs[i] == '1':
            res = (res - dp[cc][-i-1]) % cc
        else:
            res = (res + dp[cc][-i-1]) % cc
        s = count(res) + 1
        print(s)


main()

Buggy python submission (verdict: Time Limit Exceeded):
from collections import Counter
import sys

sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 6)

mod = 1000000007
inf = int(1e18)

dx = [0, 1, 0, -1]
dy = [1, 0, -1, 0]


def inverse(a):
    return pow(a, mod - 2, mod)


def usearch(x, a):
    lft = 0
    rgt = len(a) + 1
    while rgt - lft > 1:
        mid = (rgt + lft) // 2
        if a[mid] <= x:
            lft = mid
        else:
            rgt = mid
    return lft


memo = {}

def nxt(x):
    i = 0
    cnt = 0
    while x >= 1<<i:
        if x & (1<<i):
            cnt += 1
        i += 1
    return x % cnt


def count(x):
    s = 0
    a = [x]
    while x != 0:
        s += 1
        x = nxt(x)
        if x in memo:
            s = s + memo[x]
            break
        a.append(x)
    for i in range(len(a)):
        memo[a[i]] = s - i
    return s

def main():
    n = int(input())
    x = input()
    x = int(x, 2)
    for i in range(n):
        y = x ^ (1<<(n-i-1))
        s = count(y)
        print(s)


main()


Fixed submission:
from collections import Counter
import sys

sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 6)

mod = 1000000007
inf = int(1e18)

dx = [0, 1, 0, -1]
dy = [1, 0, -1, 0]


def inverse(a):
    return pow(a, mod - 2, mod)


def usearch(x, a):
    lft = 0
    rgt = len(a) + 1
    while rgt - lft > 1:
        mid = (rgt + lft) // 2
        if a[mid] <= x:
            lft = mid
        else:
            rgt = mid
    return lft


memo = {}

def countbit(x):
    i = 0
    cnt = 0
    while x >= 1<<i:
        if x & (1<<i):
            cnt += 1
        i += 1
    return cnt


def count(x):
    # if c == 0:
    #     return 0
    # s = 1
    # x = x % c
    s = 0
    while x != 0:
        s += 1
        x = x % countbit(x)
    return s

def main():
    n = int(input())
    xs = list(input())
    c = len([i for i in xs if i == '1'])
    dp = {}
    dps = {}
    for i in range(-1, 2):
        cc = c + i
        if cc == 0:
            continue
        dp[cc] = [-1] * n
        base = 1 % cc
        dpstmp = 0
        for i in range(n):
            dp[cc][i] = base
            if xs[-i-1] == '1':
                dpstmp += base
            base = base * 2 % cc
        dps[cc] = dpstmp % cc

    for i in range(n):
        cc = c
        if xs[i] == '1':
            cc -= 1
        else:
            cc += 1
        if cc == 0:
            print(0)
            continue
        res = dps[cc]
        if xs[i] == '1':
            res = (res - dp[cc][-i-1]) % cc
        else:
            res = (res + dp[cc][-i-1]) % cc
        s = count(res) + 1
        print(s)


main()

Buggy python submission (verdict: Time Limit Exceeded):
from collections import Counter
import sys

sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 6)

mod = 1000000007
inf = int(1e18)

dx = [0, 1, 0, -1]
dy = [1, 0, -1, 0]


def inverse(a):
    return pow(a, mod - 2, mod)


def usearch(x, a):
    lft = 0
    rgt = len(a) + 1
    while rgt - lft > 1:
        mid = (rgt + lft) // 2
        if a[mid] <= x:
            lft = mid
        else:
            rgt = mid
    return lft

def nxt(x):
    i = 0
    cnt = 0
    while x >= 1<<i:
        if x & (1<<i):
            cnt += 1
        i += 1
    return x % cnt


def count(x):
    s = 0
    while x != 0:
        s += 1
        x = nxt(x)
    return s

def main():
    n = int(input())
    x = input()
    x = int(x, 2)
    for i in range(n):
        y = x ^ (1<<(n-i-1))
        s = count(y)
        print(s)


main()


Fixed submission:
from collections import Counter
import sys

sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 6)

mod = 1000000007
inf = int(1e18)

dx = [0, 1, 0, -1]
dy = [1, 0, -1, 0]


def inverse(a):
    return pow(a, mod - 2, mod)


def usearch(x, a):
    lft = 0
    rgt = len(a) + 1
    while rgt - lft > 1:
        mid = (rgt + lft) // 2
        if a[mid] <= x:
            lft = mid
        else:
            rgt = mid
    return lft


memo = {}

def countbit(x):
    i = 0
    cnt = 0
    while x >= 1<<i:
        if x & (1<<i):
            cnt += 1
        i += 1
    return cnt


def count(x):
    # if c == 0:
    #     return 0
    # s = 1
    # x = x % c
    s = 0
    while x != 0:
        s += 1
        x = x % countbit(x)
    return s

def main():
    n = int(input())
    xs = list(input())
    c = len([i for i in xs if i == '1'])
    dp = {}
    dps = {}
    for i in range(-1, 2):
        cc = c + i
        if cc == 0:
            continue
        dp[cc] = [-1] * n
        base = 1 % cc
        dpstmp = 0
        for i in range(n):
            dp[cc][i] = base
            if xs[-i-1] == '1':
                dpstmp += base
            base = base * 2 % cc
        dps[cc] = dpstmp % cc

    for i in range(n):
        cc = c
        if xs[i] == '1':
            cc -= 1
        else:
            cc += 1
        if cc == 0:
            print(0)
            continue
        res = dps[cc]
        if xs[i] == '1':
            res = (res - dp[cc][-i-1]) % cc
        else:
            res = (res + dp[cc][-i-1]) % cc
        s = count(res) + 1
        print(s)


main()