Buggy python submission (verdict: Time Limit Exceeded):
class UnionFind():
    def __init__(self, n):
        self.n = n
        self.parents = [-1] * n

    def find(self, x):
        if self.parents[x] < 0:
            return x
        else:
            self.parents[x] = self.find(self.parents[x])
            return self.parents[x]

    def union(self, x, y):
        x = self.find(x)
        y = self.find(y)

        if x == y:
            return

        if self.parents[x] > self.parents[y]:
            x, y = y, x

        self.parents[x] += self.parents[y]
        self.parents[y] = x

    def size(self, x):
        return -self.parents[self.find(x)]

    def same(self, x, y):
        return self.find(x) == self.find(y)

    def members(self, x):
        root = self.find(x)
        return [i for i in range(self.n) if self.find(i) == root]

    def roots(self):
        return [i for i, x in enumerate(self.parents) if x < 0]

    def group_count(self):
        return len(self.roots())

    def all_group_members(self):
        return {r: self.members(r) for r in self.roots()}

N=int(input())
A=list(map(int,input().split()))
Q=int(input())
List=[i for i in range(10**5+1)]
Uf=UnionFind(10**5+1)
for i in range(Q):
    B,C=map(int,input().split())
    List[B]=C
    Uf.union(B,C)
    for i in Uf.members(B):
        index=i
        while index!=List[index]:
            index=List[index]
            if index==i:
                break
            # print(index)
            # print(List)
        List[i]=index
    ChangedA=[List[a] for a in A]
    print(sum(ChangedA))

Fixed submission:
import numpy as np
N=int(input())
A=list(map(int,input().split()))
SUM=sum(A)
Q=int(input())
List=np.array([0 for _ in range(10**5+1)])
for a in A:
    List[a]+=1
for q in range(Q):
    B,C=map(int,input().split())
    SUM-=B*List[B]
    SUM+=C*List[B]
    List[C]+=List[B]
    List[B]=0
    print(SUM)

Buggy python submission (verdict: Runtime Error):
class UnionFind():
    def __init__(self, n):
        self.n = n
        self.parents = [-1] * n

    def find(self, x):
        if self.parents[x] < 0:
            return x
        else:
            self.parents[x] = self.find(self.parents[x])
            return self.parents[x]

    def union(self, x, y):
        x = self.find(x)
        y = self.find(y)

        if x == y:
            return

        if self.parents[x] > self.parents[y]:
            x, y = y, x

        self.parents[x] += self.parents[y]
        self.parents[y] = x

    def size(self, x):
        return -self.parents[self.find(x)]

    def same(self, x, y):
        return self.find(x) == self.find(y)

    def members(self, x):
        root = self.find(x)
        return [i for i in range(self.n) if self.find(i) == root]

    def roots(self):
        return [i for i, x in enumerate(self.parents) if x < 0]

    def group_count(self):
        return len(self.roots())

    def all_group_members(self):
        return {r: self.members(r) for r in self.roots()}

N=int(input())
A=list(map(int,input().split()))
Q=int(input())
List=[i for i in range(10**5+1)]
Uf=UnionFind(10**5)
for i in range(Q):
    B,C=map(int,input().split())
    List[B]=C
    Uf.union(B,C)
    for i in Uf.members(B):
        index=i
        while index!=List[index]:
            index=List[index]
            if index==i:
                break
            # print(index)
            # print(List)
        List[i]=index
    ChangedA=[List[a] for a in A]
    print(sum(ChangedA))

Fixed submission:
import numpy as np
N=int(input())
A=list(map(int,input().split()))
SUM=sum(A)
Q=int(input())
List=np.array([0 for _ in range(10**5+1)])
for a in A:
    List[a]+=1
for q in range(Q):
    B,C=map(int,input().split())
    SUM-=B*List[B]
    SUM+=C*List[B]
    List[C]+=List[B]
    List[B]=0
    print(SUM)

Buggy python submission (verdict: Time Limit Exceeded):
N=int(input())
A=list(map(int,input().split()))
Q=int(input())
List=[i for i in range(10**5+1)]
Used=[]
for i in range(Q):
    B,C=map(int,input().split())
    List[B]=C
    Used.append(B)
    for i in Used:
        index=i
        while index!=List[index]:
            index=List[index]
            if index==i:
                break
            # print(index)
            # print(List)
        List[i]=index
    ChangedA=[List[a] for a in A]
    print(sum(ChangedA))

Fixed submission:
import numpy as np
N=int(input())
A=list(map(int,input().split()))
SUM=sum(A)
Q=int(input())
List=np.array([0 for _ in range(10**5+1)])
for a in A:
    List[a]+=1
for q in range(Q):
    B,C=map(int,input().split())
    SUM-=B*List[B]
    SUM+=C*List[B]
    List[C]+=List[B]
    List[B]=0
    print(SUM)

Buggy python submission (verdict: Time Limit Exceeded):
N=int(input())
A=list(map(int,input().split()))
Q=int(input())
List=[i for i in range(10**5+1)]
for i in range(Q):
    B,C=map(int,input().split())
    List[B]=C
    for i in  range(1,len(List)):
        index=i
        while index!=List[index]:
            index=List[index]
            if index==i:
                break
            # print(index)
            # print(List)
        List[i]=index
    ChangedA=[List[a] for a in A]
    print(sum(ChangedA))

Fixed submission:
import numpy as np
N=int(input())
A=list(map(int,input().split()))
SUM=sum(A)
Q=int(input())
List=np.array([0 for _ in range(10**5+1)])
for a in A:
    List[a]+=1
for q in range(Q):
    B,C=map(int,input().split())
    SUM-=B*List[B]
    SUM+=C*List[B]
    List[C]+=List[B]
    List[B]=0
    print(SUM)

Buggy python submission (verdict: Time Limit Exceeded):
N=int(input())
A=list(map(int,input().split()))
Q=int(input())
List=[i for i in range(10**5+1)]
for i in range(Q):
    B,C=map(int,input().split())
    List[B]=C
    for i in  range(1,len(List)):
        index=i
        while index!=List[index]:
            index=List[index]
            if index==i:
                break
            # print(index)
            # print(List)
        List[i]=index
    ChangedA=[List[a] for a in A]
    print(sum(ChangedA))

Fixed submission:
import numpy as np
N=int(input())
A=list(map(int,input().split()))
SUM=sum(A)
Q=int(input())
List=np.array([0 for _ in range(10**5+1)])
for a in A:
    List[a]+=1
for q in range(Q):
    B,C=map(int,input().split())
    SUM-=B*List[B]
    SUM+=C*List[B]
    List[C]+=List[B]
    List[B]=0
    print(SUM)