Buggy python submission (verdict: Time Limit Exceeded):
import collections

N, Q = map(int, input().split())
S = input()

new_S = S.replace("AC", "12")

count_one_list = [new_S[:i].count('1') for i in range(len(S))]

for i in range(Q):
    left, right = map(int, input().split())
    count_one = count_one_list[right-1] - count_one_list[left-1]
    print(count_one)

Fixed submission:
import collections

N, Q = map(int, input().split())
S = input()

new_S = S.replace("AC", "12")


count_one_list = [0] * len(S)
for i in range(len(S)-1):
    if new_S[i] == '1' and i == 0:
        count_one_list[i+1] += 1
    elif new_S[i] == '1':
        count_one_list[i+1] = count_one_list[i] + 1
    else:
        count_one_list[i+1] = count_one_list[i]
# count_one_list = [new_S[:i].count('1') for i in range(len(S))]
# print(count_one_list)

for i in range(Q):
    left, right = map(int, input().split())
    count_one = count_one_list[right-1] - count_one_list[left-1]
    print(count_one)

Buggy python submission (verdict: Time Limit Exceeded):
import collections

N, Q = map(int, input().split())
S = input()

new_S = S.replace("AC", "12")


count_one_list = [0] * len(S)
for i in range(len(S)):
    count_one_list[i] = new_S[:i].count('1')

for i in range(Q):
    left, right = map(int, input().split())
    count_one = count_one_list[right-1] - count_one_list[left-1]
    print(count_one)

Fixed submission:
import collections

N, Q = map(int, input().split())
S = input()

new_S = S.replace("AC", "12")


count_one_list = [0] * len(S)
for i in range(len(S)-1):
    if new_S[i] == '1' and i == 0:
        count_one_list[i+1] += 1
    elif new_S[i] == '1':
        count_one_list[i+1] = count_one_list[i] + 1
    else:
        count_one_list[i+1] = count_one_list[i]
# count_one_list = [new_S[:i].count('1') for i in range(len(S))]
# print(count_one_list)

for i in range(Q):
    left, right = map(int, input().split())
    count_one = count_one_list[right-1] - count_one_list[left-1]
    print(count_one)

Buggy python submission (verdict: Time Limit Exceeded):
import collections

N, Q = map(int, input().split())
S = input()

new_S = S.replace("AC", "12")
new_S_list = list(new_S)

for i in range(Q):
    left, right = map(int, input().split())
    count_one = collections.Counter(new_S_list[left-1:right-1])['1']
    print(count_one)

Fixed submission:
import collections

N, Q = map(int, input().split())
S = input()

new_S = S.replace("AC", "12")


count_one_list = [0] * len(S)
for i in range(len(S)-1):
    if new_S[i] == '1' and i == 0:
        count_one_list[i+1] += 1
    elif new_S[i] == '1':
        count_one_list[i+1] = count_one_list[i] + 1
    else:
        count_one_list[i+1] = count_one_list[i]
# count_one_list = [new_S[:i].count('1') for i in range(len(S))]
# print(count_one_list)

for i in range(Q):
    left, right = map(int, input().split())
    count_one = count_one_list[right-1] - count_one_list[left-1]
    print(count_one)

Buggy python submission (verdict: Time Limit Exceeded):
N, Q = map(int, input().split())
S = input()

new_S = S.replace("AC", "12")
# print(new_S)

for i in range(Q):
    left, right = map(int, input().split())
    # print(new_S[left-1:right-1], new_S[left-2:right])
    count_one = new_S[left-1:right-1].count('1')
    # count_two = new_S[left-1:right].count('2')
    print(count_one)

Fixed submission:
import collections

N, Q = map(int, input().split())
S = input()

new_S = S.replace("AC", "12")


count_one_list = [0] * len(S)
for i in range(len(S)-1):
    if new_S[i] == '1' and i == 0:
        count_one_list[i+1] += 1
    elif new_S[i] == '1':
        count_one_list[i+1] = count_one_list[i] + 1
    else:
        count_one_list[i+1] = count_one_list[i]
# count_one_list = [new_S[:i].count('1') for i in range(len(S))]
# print(count_one_list)

for i in range(Q):
    left, right = map(int, input().split())
    count_one = count_one_list[right-1] - count_one_list[left-1]
    print(count_one)

Buggy python submission (verdict: Time Limit Exceeded):
N, Q = map(int, input().split())
S = input()

new_S = S.replace("AC", "12")
# print(new_S)

for i in range(Q):
    left, right = map(int, input().split())
    # print(new_S[left-1:right-1], new_S[left-2:right])
    count_one = new_S[left-1:right-1].count('1')
    count_two = new_S[left-1:right].count('2')
    print(min(count_one, count_two))

Fixed submission:
import collections

N, Q = map(int, input().split())
S = input()

new_S = S.replace("AC", "12")


count_one_list = [0] * len(S)
for i in range(len(S)-1):
    if new_S[i] == '1' and i == 0:
        count_one_list[i+1] += 1
    elif new_S[i] == '1':
        count_one_list[i+1] = count_one_list[i] + 1
    else:
        count_one_list[i+1] = count_one_list[i]
# count_one_list = [new_S[:i].count('1') for i in range(len(S))]
# print(count_one_list)

for i in range(Q):
    left, right = map(int, input().split())
    count_one = count_one_list[right-1] - count_one_list[left-1]
    print(count_one)

Buggy python submission (verdict: Time Limit Exceeded):
N, Q = map(int, input().split())
S = input()

for i in range(Q):
    left, right = map(int, input().split())
    print(len(S[left-1:right].split("AC"))-1)


Fixed submission:
import collections

N, Q = map(int, input().split())
S = input()

new_S = S.replace("AC", "12")


count_one_list = [0] * len(S)
for i in range(len(S)-1):
    if new_S[i] == '1' and i == 0:
        count_one_list[i+1] += 1
    elif new_S[i] == '1':
        count_one_list[i+1] = count_one_list[i] + 1
    else:
        count_one_list[i+1] = count_one_list[i]
# count_one_list = [new_S[:i].count('1') for i in range(len(S))]
# print(count_one_list)

for i in range(Q):
    left, right = map(int, input().split())
    count_one = count_one_list[right-1] - count_one_list[left-1]
    print(count_one)

Buggy python submission (verdict: Runtime Error):
N, Q = map(int, input().split())
    S = input()

    for i in range(Q):
        left, right = map(int, input().split())
        print(len(S[left-1:right].split("AC"))-1)


Fixed submission:
import collections

N, Q = map(int, input().split())
S = input()

new_S = S.replace("AC", "12")


count_one_list = [0] * len(S)
for i in range(len(S)-1):
    if new_S[i] == '1' and i == 0:
        count_one_list[i+1] += 1
    elif new_S[i] == '1':
        count_one_list[i+1] = count_one_list[i] + 1
    else:
        count_one_list[i+1] = count_one_list[i]
# count_one_list = [new_S[:i].count('1') for i in range(len(S))]
# print(count_one_list)

for i in range(Q):
    left, right = map(int, input().split())
    count_one = count_one_list[right-1] - count_one_list[left-1]
    print(count_one)