Buggy python submission (verdict: Time Limit Exceeded):
import math
#import numpy as np
import queue
import bisect
from collections import deque,defaultdict
import heapq as hpq
from sys import stdin,setrecursionlimit
#from scipy.sparse.csgraph import dijkstra
#from scipy.sparse import csr_matrix
ipt = stdin.readline
setrecursionlimit(10**7)

def main():
    n = int(ipt())
    s = [int(i) for i in ipt().split()]
    s.sort(reverse=True)
    hq = [1]
    num = [0]*(2**(n+1)+1)
    num[0] = 10**10
    nqi = []
    for i in s:
#        print(hq)
        while hq:
            qi = hpq.heappop(hq)
            if num[qi//2] == i:
                if not hq:
                    print("No")
                    exit()
                nqi.append(qi)
                continue
            ndi = qi*(2**(n-len(str(format(qi,"b")))+1))
            while ndi > qi:
                num[ndi] = i
                hpq.heappush(hq,(ndi//2)*2+1)
                ndi //= 2
            num[qi] = i
            while nqi:
                hpq.heappush(hq,nqi.pop())
            break
    print("Yes")



if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()


Fixed submission:
import math
#import numpy as np
import queue
import bisect
from collections import deque,defaultdict
import heapq as hpq
from sys import stdin,setrecursionlimit
#from scipy.sparse.csgraph import dijkstra
#from scipy.sparse import csr_matrix
ipt = stdin.readline
setrecursionlimit(10**7)

def main():
    n = int(ipt())
    s = [int(i) for i in ipt().split()]
    s.sort(reverse=True)
    al = [False]*(2**n)
    al[0] = True
    for i in range(n):
        usd = deque()
        cnt = 2**i
        for j,sj in enumerate(s):
            if al[j]:
                usd.append(sj)
            elif usd[0] > sj:
                usd.popleft()
                al[j] = True
                cnt -= 1
                if not cnt:
                    break
        if cnt != 0:
            print("No")
            exit()
    print("Yes")



if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

Buggy python submission (verdict: Time Limit Exceeded):
import math
#import numpy as np
import queue
import bisect
from collections import deque,defaultdict
import heapq as hpq
from sys import stdin,setrecursionlimit
#from scipy.sparse.csgraph import dijkstra
#from scipy.sparse import csr_matrix
ipt = stdin.readline
setrecursionlimit(10**7)

def main():
    n = int(ipt())
    s = [int(i) for i in ipt().split()]
    s.sort(reverse=True)
    hq = [1]
    num = [0]*(2**(n+1)+1)
    num[0] = 10**10
    nqi = []
    for i in s:
#        print(hq)
        while hq:
            qi = hpq.heappop(hq)
            if num[qi//2] == i:
                if not hq:
                    print("No")
                    exit()
                nqi.append(qi)
                continue
            ndi = qi*(2**(n-len(str(format(qi,"b")))+1))
            while ndi > qi:
                num[ndi] = i
                hpq.heappush(hq,(ndi//2)*2+1)
                ndi //= 2
            num[qi] = i
            while nqi:
                j = nqi.pop()
                hpq.heappush(hq,j)
            break
    print("Yes")



if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()


Fixed submission:
import math
#import numpy as np
import queue
import bisect
from collections import deque,defaultdict
import heapq as hpq
from sys import stdin,setrecursionlimit
#from scipy.sparse.csgraph import dijkstra
#from scipy.sparse import csr_matrix
ipt = stdin.readline
setrecursionlimit(10**7)

def main():
    n = int(ipt())
    s = [int(i) for i in ipt().split()]
    s.sort(reverse=True)
    al = [False]*(2**n)
    al[0] = True
    for i in range(n):
        usd = deque()
        cnt = 2**i
        for j,sj in enumerate(s):
            if al[j]:
                usd.append(sj)
            elif usd[0] > sj:
                usd.popleft()
                al[j] = True
                cnt -= 1
                if not cnt:
                    break
        if cnt != 0:
            print("No")
            exit()
    print("Yes")



if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

Buggy python submission (verdict: Time Limit Exceeded):
import math
#import numpy as np
import queue
import bisect
from collections import deque,defaultdict
import heapq as hpq
from sys import stdin,setrecursionlimit
#from scipy.sparse.csgraph import dijkstra
#from scipy.sparse import csr_matrix
ipt = stdin.readline
setrecursionlimit(10**7)

def main():
    n = int(ipt())
    s = [int(i) for i in ipt().split()]
    s.sort(reverse=True)
    hq = [1]
    num = [0]*(2**(n+1)+1)
    num[0] = 10**10
    nqi = []
    for i in s:
#        print(hq)
        while hq:
            qi = hpq.heappop(hq)
            if num[qi//2] == i:
                if not hq:
                    print("No")
                    exit()
                nqi.append(qi)
                continue
            ndi = qi*(2**(n-len(str(format(qi,"b")))+1))
            while ndi > qi:
                num[ndi] = i
                hpq.heappush(hq,(ndi//2)*2+1)
                ndi //= 2
            num[qi] = i
            for j in nqi:
                hpq.heappush(hq,j)
            nqi = []
            break
    print("Yes")



if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()


Fixed submission:
import math
#import numpy as np
import queue
import bisect
from collections import deque,defaultdict
import heapq as hpq
from sys import stdin,setrecursionlimit
#from scipy.sparse.csgraph import dijkstra
#from scipy.sparse import csr_matrix
ipt = stdin.readline
setrecursionlimit(10**7)

def main():
    n = int(ipt())
    s = [int(i) for i in ipt().split()]
    s.sort(reverse=True)
    al = [False]*(2**n)
    al[0] = True
    for i in range(n):
        usd = deque()
        cnt = 2**i
        for j,sj in enumerate(s):
            if al[j]:
                usd.append(sj)
            elif usd[0] > sj:
                usd.popleft()
                al[j] = True
                cnt -= 1
                if not cnt:
                    break
        if cnt != 0:
            print("No")
            exit()
    print("Yes")



if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()