import numpy as np


N = int(input())

poss, negs = [], []
npos, nneg = 0, 0
for a in input().split():
    ia = int(a)
    if ia < 0:
        negs.append(ia)
        nneg += 1
    else:
        poss.append(ia)
        npos += 1

# import random
# N = 100000
# npos, nneg = 40000, 60000
# poss = [random.randint(1, 1000) for _ in range(npos)]
# negs = [random.randint(-1000, -1) for _ in range(nneg)]

if N == 2:
    a1, a2 = (poss + negs)
    if a1 < a2:
        print(a2 - a1)
        print(a2, a1)
    else:
        print(a1 - a2)
        print(a1, a2)
    exit(1)

if nneg == 0:
    print(sum(poss) - min(poss) * 2)
    argmin = np.array(poss).argmin()
    minpos = poss.pop(argmin)
    pos = poss.pop()
    print(minpos, pos)
    negs.append(minpos - pos)
    npos -= 2
    nneg += 1
elif npos == 0:
    print(-sum(negs) + max(negs) * 2)
    argmax = np.array(negs).argmax()
    maxneg = negs.pop(argmax)  # -1とか
    neg = negs.pop()  # -5とか
    print(maxneg, neg)
    poss.append(maxneg - neg)
    nneg -= 2
    npos += 1
else:
    print(sum(poss) - sum(negs))

if npos > nneg:
    for _ in range(npos - nneg):
        pos, neg = poss.pop(), negs.pop()
        print(neg, pos)
        negs.append(neg - pos)
else:
    for _ in range(nneg - npos):
        pos, neg = poss.pop(), negs.pop()
        print(pos, neg)
        poss.append(pos - neg)

for i in range(min(nneg, npos) - 1):
    pos, neg = poss.pop(), negs.pop()
    print(neg, pos)
    negs.append(neg - pos)
    pos, neg = poss.pop(), negs.pop()
    print(pos, neg)
    poss.append(pos - neg)

pos, neg = poss.pop(), negs.pop()
print(pos, neg)


### FIXED CODE ###

import numpy as np


N = int(input())

poss, negs = [], []
npos, nneg = 0, 0
for a in input().split():
    ia = int(a)
    if ia < 0:
        negs.append(ia)
        nneg += 1
    else:
        poss.append(ia)
        npos += 1

# import random
# N = 100000
# npos, nneg = 40000, 60000
# poss = [random.randint(1, 1000) for _ in range(npos)]
# negs = [random.randint(-1000, -1) for _ in range(nneg)]
# 
# poss = []
# negs = [-1, -1, -1]
# npos, nneg = len(poss), len(negs)
# N = npos + nneg

if N == 2:
    a1, a2 = (poss + negs)
    if a1 < a2:
        print(a2 - a1)
        print(a2, a1)
    else:
        print(a1 - a2)
        print(a1, a2)
    exit(0)

if nneg == 0:
    print(sum(poss) - min(poss) * 2)
    argmin = np.array(poss).argmin()
    minpos = poss.pop(argmin)
    pos = poss.pop()
    print(minpos, pos)
    negs.append(minpos - pos)
    npos -= 2
    nneg += 1
elif npos == 0:
    print(-sum(negs) + max(negs) * 2)
    argmax = np.array(negs).argmax()
    maxneg = negs.pop(argmax)  # -1とか
    neg = negs.pop()  # -5とか
    print(maxneg, neg)
    poss.append(maxneg - neg)
    nneg -= 2
    npos += 1
else:
    print(sum(poss) - sum(negs))

if npos > nneg:
    for _ in range(npos - nneg):
        pos, neg = poss.pop(), negs.pop()
        print(neg, pos)
        negs.append(neg - pos)
elif npos < nneg:
    for _ in range(nneg - npos):
        pos, neg = poss.pop(), negs.pop()
        print(pos, neg)
        poss.append(pos - neg)

for i in range(min(nneg, npos) - 1):
    pos, neg = poss.pop(), negs.pop()
    print(neg, pos)
    negs.append(neg - pos)
    pos, neg = poss.pop(), negs.pop()
    print(pos, neg)
    poss.append(pos - neg)

pos, neg = poss.pop(), negs.pop()
print(pos, neg)