the goldman sachs group , inc .and subsidiaries notes to consolidated financial statements in the tables above : 2030 the gross fair values exclude the effects of both counterparty netting and collateral netting , and therefore are not representative of the firm 2019s exposure .2030 counterparty netting is reflected in each level to the extent that receivable and payable balances are netted within the same level and is included in counterparty netting in levels .where the counterparty netting is across levels , the netting is included in cross-level counterparty netting .2030 derivative assets are shown as positive amounts and derivative liabilities are shown as negative amounts .significant unobservable inputs the table below presents the amount of level 3 assets ( liabilities ) , and ranges , averages and medians of significant unobservable inputs used to value the firm 2019s level 3 derivatives .level 3 assets ( liabilities ) and range of significant unobservable inputs ( average/median ) as of december $ in millions 2017 2016 .
[['$ in millions', 'level 3 assets ( liabilities ) and range of significant unobservable inputs ( average/median ) as of december 2017', 'level 3 assets ( liabilities ) and range of significant unobservable inputs ( average/median ) as of december 2016'], ['interest rates net', '$ -410 ( 410 )', '$ -381 ( 381 )'], ['correlation', '( 10 ) % (  % ) to 95% ( 95 % ) ( 71%/79% ( 71%/79 % ) )', '( 10 ) % (  % ) to 86% ( 86 % ) ( 56%/60% ( 56%/60 % ) )'], ['volatility ( bps )', '31 to 150 ( 84/78 )', '31 to 151 ( 84/57 )'], ['credit net', '$ 1505', '$ 2504'], ['correlation', '28% ( 28 % ) to 84% ( 84 % ) ( 61%/60% ( 61%/60 % ) )', '35% ( 35 % ) to 91% ( 91 % ) ( 65%/68% ( 65%/68 % ) )'], ['credit spreads ( bps )', '1 to 633 ( 69/42 )', '1 to 993 ( 122/73 )'], ['upfront credit points', '0 to 97 ( 42/38 )', '0 to 100 ( 43/35 )'], ['recovery rates', '22% ( 22 % ) to 73% ( 73 % ) ( 68%/73% ( 68%/73 % ) )', '1% ( 1 % ) to 97% ( 97 % ) ( 58%/70% ( 58%/70 % ) )'], ['currencies net', '$ -181 ( 181 )', '$ 3'], ['correlation', '49% ( 49 % ) to 72% ( 72 % ) ( 61%/62% ( 61%/62 % ) )', '25% ( 25 % ) to 70% ( 70 % ) ( 50%/55% ( 50%/55 % ) )'], ['commodities net', '$ 47', '$ 73'], ['volatility', '9% ( 9 % ) to 79% ( 79 % ) ( 24%/24% ( 24%/24 % ) )', '13% ( 13 % ) to 68% ( 68 % ) ( 33%/33% ( 33%/33 % ) )'], ['natural gas spread', '$ ( 2.38 ) to $ 3.34 ( $ ( 0.22 ) /$ ( 0.12 ) )', '$ ( 1.81 ) to $ 4.33 ( $ ( 0.14 ) /$ ( 0.05 ) )'], ['oil spread', '$ ( 2.86 ) to $ 23.61 ( $ 6.47/$ 2.35 )', '$ ( 19.72 ) to $ 64.92 ( $ 25.30/$ 16.43 )'], ['equities net', '$ -1249 ( 1249 )', '$ -3416 ( 3416 )'], ['correlation', '( 36 ) % (  % ) to 94% ( 94 % ) ( 50%/52% ( 50%/52 % ) )', '( 39 ) % (  % ) to 88% ( 88 % ) ( 41%/41% ( 41%/41 % ) )'], ['volatility', '4% ( 4 % ) to 72% ( 72 % ) ( 24%/22% ( 24%/22 % ) )', '5% ( 5 % ) to 72% ( 72 % ) ( 24%/23% ( 24%/23 % ) )']]
in the table above : 2030 derivative assets are shown as positive amounts and derivative liabilities are shown as negative amounts .2030 ranges represent the significant unobservable inputs that were used in the valuation of each type of derivative .2030 averages represent the arithmetic average of the inputs and are not weighted by the relative fair value or notional of the respective financial instruments .an average greater than the median indicates that the majority of inputs are below the average .for example , the difference between the average and the median for credit spreads and oil spread inputs indicates that the majority of the inputs fall in the lower end of the range .2030 the ranges , averages and medians of these inputs are not representative of the appropriate inputs to use when calculating the fair value of any one derivative .for example , the highest correlation for interest rate derivatives is appropriate for valuing a specific interest rate derivative but may not be appropriate for valuing any other interest rate derivative .accordingly , the ranges of inputs do not represent uncertainty in , or possible ranges of , fair value measurements of the firm 2019s level 3 derivatives .2030 interest rates , currencies and equities derivatives are valued using option pricing models , credit derivatives are valued using option pricing , correlation and discounted cash flow models , and commodities derivatives are valued using option pricing and discounted cash flow models .2030 the fair value of any one instrument may be determined using multiple valuation techniques .for example , option pricing models and discounted cash flows models are typically used together to determine fair value .therefore , the level 3 balance encompasses both of these techniques .2030 correlation within currencies and equities includes cross- product type correlation .2030 natural gas spread represents the spread per million british thermal units of natural gas .2030 oil spread represents the spread per barrel of oil and refined products .range of significant unobservable inputs the following is information about the ranges of significant unobservable inputs used to value the firm 2019s level 3 derivative instruments : 2030 correlation .ranges for correlation cover a variety of underliers both within one product type ( e.g. , equity index and equity single stock names ) and across product types ( e.g. , correlation of an interest rate and a currency ) , as well as across regions .generally , cross-product type correlation inputs are used to value more complex instruments and are lower than correlation inputs on assets within the same derivative product type .2030 volatility .ranges for volatility cover numerous underliers across a variety of markets , maturities and strike prices .for example , volatility of equity indices is generally lower than volatility of single stocks .2030 credit spreads , upfront credit points and recovery rates .the ranges for credit spreads , upfront credit points and recovery rates cover a variety of underliers ( index and single names ) , regions , sectors , maturities and credit qualities ( high-yield and investment-grade ) .the broad range of this population gives rise to the width of the ranges of significant unobservable inputs .130 goldman sachs 2017 form 10-k .

Question: what is the percentage change in credit net from 2016 to 2017?
Answer: -39.9%