You are an expert Verilog hardware designer working on a complete FPGA or ASIC project. You are given the full source code of a Verilog project. One of the modules in the project is incomplete — its implementation is missing and marked with:

// >>> Module Implementation Begin

// <<< Module Implementation End

Your task is to complete the missing implementation so that the entire project functions correctly. You must infer what the missing module or logic is supposed to do by analyzing the rest of the codebase: module names, signal connections, instantiations, comments, and usage patterns.

Follow these rules:

1. Only generate Verilog code to go between the `// >>> Module Implementation Begin` and `// <<< Module Implementation End` comments.
2. Use Verilog-2001 syntax. Ensure the code is synthesizable.
3. Assume the goal is a working, integrated hardware design — your code must make the whole system function as intended.
4. Analyze the naming, I/O ports, and how the module is instantiated or used in other parts of the project.
5. Implement correct behavior based on design context. Do not guess randomly — reason it out.
6. Avoid vendor-specific features unless explicitly required.
7. Do not output comments, explanation, or anything outside the required code region unless explicitly asked.

Your output should contain **only the Verilog code** that fits inside the marked region.

module Tx(
  input        clock,
  input        reset,
  output       io_txd,
  output       io_channel_ready,
  input        io_channel_valid,
  input  [7:0] io_channel_bits
);
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT
  reg [31:0] _RAND_0;
  reg [31:0] _RAND_1;
  reg [31:0] _RAND_2;
`endif // RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT
  reg [10:0] shiftReg; // @[Main.scala 33:25]
  reg [19:0] cntReg; // @[Main.scala 34:23]
  reg [3:0] bitsReg; // @[Main.scala 35:24]
  wire  _io_channel_ready_T = cntReg == 20'h0; // @[Main.scala 37:31]
  wire [9:0] shift = shiftReg[10:1]; // @[Main.scala 45:28]
  wire [10:0] _shiftReg_T_1 = {1'h1,shift}; // @[Main.scala 46:23]
  wire [3:0] _bitsReg_T_1 = bitsReg - 4'h1; // @[Main.scala 47:26]
  wire [10:0] _shiftReg_T_3 = {2'h3,io_channel_bits,1'h0}; // @[Main.scala 51:44]
  wire [19:0] _cntReg_T_1 = cntReg - 20'h1; // @[Main.scala 59:22]
  assign io_txd = shiftReg[0]; // @[Main.scala 39:21]
  assign io_channel_ready = cntReg == 20'h0 & bitsReg == 4'h0; // @[Main.scala 37:40]
  always @(posedge clock) begin
    if (reset) begin // @[Main.scala 33:25]
      shiftReg <= 11'h7ff; // @[Main.scala 33:25]
    end else if (_io_channel_ready_T) begin // @[Main.scala 41:24]
      if (bitsReg != 4'h0) begin // @[Main.scala 44:27]
        shiftReg <= _shiftReg_T_1; // @[Main.scala 46:16]
      end else if (io_channel_valid) begin // @[Main.scala 49:30]
        shiftReg <= _shiftReg_T_3; // @[Main.scala 51:18]
      end else begin
        shiftReg <= 11'h7ff; // @[Main.scala 54:18]
      end
    end
    if (reset) begin // @[Main.scala 34:23]
      cntReg <= 20'h0; // @[Main.scala 34:23]
    end else if (_io_channel_ready_T) begin // @[Main.scala 41:24]
      cntReg <= 20'h1457; // @[Main.scala 43:12]
    end else begin
      cntReg <= _cntReg_T_1; // @[Main.scala 59:12]
    end
    if (reset) begin // @[Main.scala 35:24]
      bitsReg <= 4'h0; // @[Main.scala 35:24]
    end else if (_io_channel_ready_T) begin // @[Main.scala 41:24]
      if (bitsReg != 4'h0) begin // @[Main.scala 44:27]
        bitsReg <= _bitsReg_T_1; // @[Main.scala 47:15]
      end else if (io_channel_valid) begin // @[Main.scala 49:30]
        bitsReg <= 4'hb; // @[Main.scala 52:17]
      end
    end
  end
// Register and memory initialization
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_GARBAGE_ASSIGN
`define RANDOMIZE
`endif
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_INVALID_ASSIGN
`define RANDOMIZE
`endif
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT
`define RANDOMIZE
`endif
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_MEM_INIT
`define RANDOMIZE
`endif
`ifndef RANDOM
`define RANDOM $random
`endif
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_MEM_INIT
  integer initvar;
`endif
`ifndef SYNTHESIS
`ifdef FIRRTL_BEFORE_INITIAL
`FIRRTL_BEFORE_INITIAL
`endif
initial begin
  `ifdef RANDOMIZE
    `ifdef INIT_RANDOM
      `INIT_RANDOM
    `endif
    `ifndef VERILATOR
      `ifdef RANDOMIZE_DELAY
        #`RANDOMIZE_DELAY begin end
      `else
        #0.002 begin end
      `endif
    `endif
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT
  _RAND_0 = {1{`RANDOM}};
  shiftReg = _RAND_0[10:0];
  _RAND_1 = {1{`RANDOM}};
  cntReg = _RAND_1[19:0];
  _RAND_2 = {1{`RANDOM}};
  bitsReg = _RAND_2[3:0];
`endif // RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT
  `endif // RANDOMIZE
end // initial
`ifdef FIRRTL_AFTER_INITIAL
`FIRRTL_AFTER_INITIAL
`endif
`endif // SYNTHESIS
endmodule
module Rx(
  input        clock,
  input        reset,
  input        io_rxd,
  input        io_channel_ready,
  output       io_channel_valid,
  output [7:0] io_channel_bits
);
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT
  reg [31:0] _RAND_0;
  reg [31:0] _RAND_1;
  reg [31:0] _RAND_2;
  reg [31:0] _RAND_3;
  reg [31:0] _RAND_4;
  reg [31:0] _RAND_5;
`endif // RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT
  reg  rxReg_REG; // @[Main.scala 83:30]
  reg  rxReg; // @[Main.scala 83:22]
  reg [7:0] shiftReg; // @[Main.scala 85:25]
  reg [19:0] cntReg; // @[Main.scala 86:23]
  reg [3:0] bitsReg; // @[Main.scala 87:24]
  reg  validReg; // @[Main.scala 88:25]
  wire [19:0] _cntReg_T_1 = cntReg - 20'h1; // @[Main.scala 91:22]
  wire [7:0] _shiftReg_T_1 = {rxReg,shiftReg[7:1]}; // @[Main.scala 94:23]
  wire [3:0] _bitsReg_T_1 = bitsReg - 4'h1; // @[Main.scala 95:24]
  wire  _GEN_0 = bitsReg == 4'h1 | validReg; // @[Main.scala 97:27 98:16 88:25]
  assign io_channel_valid = validReg; // @[Main.scala 112:20]
  assign io_channel_bits = shiftReg; // @[Main.scala 111:19]
  always @(posedge clock) begin
    rxReg_REG <= reset | io_rxd; // @[Main.scala 83:{30,30,30}]
    rxReg <= reset | rxReg_REG; // @[Main.scala 83:{22,22,22}]
    if (reset) begin // @[Main.scala 85:25]
      shiftReg <= 8'h0; // @[Main.scala 85:25]
    end else if (!(cntReg != 20'h0)) begin // @[Main.scala 90:24]
      if (bitsReg != 4'h0) begin // @[Main.scala 92:32]
        shiftReg <= _shiftReg_T_1; // @[Main.scala 94:14]
      end
    end
    if (reset) begin // @[Main.scala 86:23]
      cntReg <= 20'h0; // @[Main.scala 86:23]
    end else if (cntReg != 20'h0) begin // @[Main.scala 90:24]
      cntReg <= _cntReg_T_1; // @[Main.scala 91:12]
    end else if (bitsReg != 4'h0) begin // @[Main.scala 92:32]
      cntReg <= 20'h1457; // @[Main.scala 93:12]
    end else if (~rxReg) begin // @[Main.scala 100:30]
      cntReg <= 20'h1e84; // @[Main.scala 102:12]
    end
    if (reset) begin // @[Main.scala 87:24]
      bitsReg <= 4'h0; // @[Main.scala 87:24]
    end else if (!(cntReg != 20'h0)) begin // @[Main.scala 90:24]
      if (bitsReg != 4'h0) begin // @[Main.scala 92:32]
        bitsReg <= _bitsReg_T_1; // @[Main.scala 95:13]
      end else if (~rxReg) begin // @[Main.scala 100:30]
        bitsReg <= 4'h8; // @[Main.scala 103:13]
      end
    end
    if (reset) begin // @[Main.scala 88:25]
      validReg <= 1'h0; // @[Main.scala 88:25]
    end else if (validReg & io_channel_ready) begin // @[Main.scala 106:38]
      validReg <= 1'h0; // @[Main.scala 107:14]
    end else if (!(cntReg != 20'h0)) begin // @[Main.scala 90:24]
      if (bitsReg != 4'h0) begin // @[Main.scala 92:32]
        validReg <= _GEN_0;
      end
    end
  end
// Register and memory initialization
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_GARBAGE_ASSIGN
`define RANDOMIZE
`endif
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_INVALID_ASSIGN
`define RANDOMIZE
`endif
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT
`define RANDOMIZE
`endif
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_MEM_INIT
`define RANDOMIZE
`endif
`ifndef RANDOM
`define RANDOM $random
`endif
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_MEM_INIT
  integer initvar;
`endif
`ifndef SYNTHESIS
`ifdef FIRRTL_BEFORE_INITIAL
`FIRRTL_BEFORE_INITIAL
`endif
initial begin
  `ifdef RANDOMIZE
    `ifdef INIT_RANDOM
      `INIT_RANDOM
    `endif
    `ifndef VERILATOR
      `ifdef RANDOMIZE_DELAY
        #`RANDOMIZE_DELAY begin end
      `else
        #0.002 begin end
      `endif
    `endif
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT
  _RAND_0 = {1{`RANDOM}};
  rxReg_REG = _RAND_0[0:0];
  _RAND_1 = {1{`RANDOM}};
  rxReg = _RAND_1[0:0];
  _RAND_2 = {1{`RANDOM}};
  shiftReg = _RAND_2[7:0];
  _RAND_3 = {1{`RANDOM}};
  cntReg = _RAND_3[19:0];
  _RAND_4 = {1{`RANDOM}};
  bitsReg = _RAND_4[3:0];
  _RAND_5 = {1{`RANDOM}};
  validReg = _RAND_5[0:0];
`endif // RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT
  `endif // RANDOMIZE
end // initial
`ifdef FIRRTL_AFTER_INITIAL
`FIRRTL_AFTER_INITIAL
`endif
`endif // SYNTHESIS
endmodule
module Buffer(
  input        clock,
  input        reset,
  output       io_in_ready,
  input        io_in_valid,
  input  [7:0] io_in_bits,
  input        io_out_ready,
  output       io_out_valid,
  output [7:0] io_out_bits
);
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT
  reg [31:0] _RAND_0;
  reg [31:0] _RAND_1;
`endif // RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT
  reg  stateReg; // @[Main.scala 125:25]
  reg [7:0] dataReg; // @[Main.scala 126:24]
  wire  _io_in_ready_T = ~stateReg; // @[Main.scala 128:27]
  wire  _GEN_1 = io_in_valid | stateReg; // @[Main.scala 132:23 134:16 125:25]
  assign io_in_ready = ~stateReg; // @[Main.scala 128:27]
  assign io_out_valid = stateReg; // @[Main.scala 129:28]
  assign io_out_bits = dataReg; // @[Main.scala 141:15]
  always @(posedge clock) begin
    if (reset) begin // @[Main.scala 125:25]
      stateReg <= 1'h0; // @[Main.scala 125:25]
    end else if (_io_in_ready_T) begin // @[Main.scala 131:28]
      stateReg <= _GEN_1;
    end else if (io_out_ready) begin // @[Main.scala 137:24]
      stateReg <= 1'h0; // @[Main.scala 138:16]
    end
    if (reset) begin // @[Main.scala 126:24]
      dataReg <= 8'h0; // @[Main.scala 126:24]
    end else if (_io_in_ready_T) begin // @[Main.scala 131:28]
      if (io_in_valid) begin // @[Main.scala 132:23]
        dataReg <= io_in_bits; // @[Main.scala 133:15]
      end
    end
  end
// Register and memory initialization
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_GARBAGE_ASSIGN
`define RANDOMIZE
`endif
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_INVALID_ASSIGN
`define RANDOMIZE
`endif
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT
`define RANDOMIZE
`endif
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_MEM_INIT
`define RANDOMIZE
`endif
`ifndef RANDOM
`define RANDOM $random
`endif
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_MEM_INIT
  integer initvar;
`endif
`ifndef SYNTHESIS
`ifdef FIRRTL_BEFORE_INITIAL
`FIRRTL_BEFORE_INITIAL
`endif
initial begin
  `ifdef RANDOMIZE
    `ifdef INIT_RANDOM
      `INIT_RANDOM
    `endif
    `ifndef VERILATOR
      `ifdef RANDOMIZE_DELAY
        #`RANDOMIZE_DELAY begin end
      `else
        #0.002 begin end
      `endif
    `endif
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT
  _RAND_0 = {1{`RANDOM}};
  stateReg = _RAND_0[0:0];
  _RAND_1 = {1{`RANDOM}};
  dataReg = _RAND_1[7:0];
`endif // RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT
  `endif // RANDOMIZE
end // initial
`ifdef FIRRTL_AFTER_INITIAL
`FIRRTL_AFTER_INITIAL
`endif
`endif // SYNTHESIS
endmodule
module Handle(
  input   clock,
  input   reset,
  output  io_txd,
  input   io_rxd,
  input   io_updateKey
);
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT
  reg [31:0] _RAND_0;
  reg [31:0] _RAND_1;
`endif // RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT
  wire  tx_clock; // @[Main.scala 151:18]
  wire  tx_reset; // @[Main.scala 151:18]
  wire  tx_io_txd; // @[Main.scala 151:18]
  wire  tx_io_channel_ready; // @[Main.scala 151:18]
  wire  tx_io_channel_valid; // @[Main.scala 151:18]
  wire [7:0] tx_io_channel_bits; // @[Main.scala 151:18]
  wire  rx_clock; // @[Main.scala 152:18]
  wire  rx_reset; // @[Main.scala 152:18]
  wire  rx_io_rxd; // @[Main.scala 152:18]
  wire  rx_io_channel_ready; // @[Main.scala 152:18]
  wire  rx_io_channel_valid; // @[Main.scala 152:18]
  wire [7:0] rx_io_channel_bits; // @[Main.scala 152:18]
  wire  buf__clock; // @[Main.scala 159:19]
  wire  buf__reset; // @[Main.scala 159:19]
  wire  buf__io_in_ready; // @[Main.scala 159:19]
  wire  buf__io_in_valid; // @[Main.scala 159:19]
  wire [7:0] buf__io_in_bits; // @[Main.scala 159:19]
  wire  buf__io_out_ready; // @[Main.scala 159:19]
  wire  buf__io_out_valid; // @[Main.scala 159:19]
  wire [7:0] buf__io_out_bits; // @[Main.scala 159:19]
  reg [7:0] key; // @[Main.scala 153:20]
  reg  updateKey; // @[Main.scala 154:26]
  wire  _GEN_0 = io_updateKey | updateKey; // @[Main.scala 155:30 156:15 154:26]
  wire  _GEN_1 = buf__io_out_valid | tx_io_channel_ready; // @[Main.scala 163:20 167:29 168:24]
  Tx tx ( // @[Main.scala 151:18]
    .clock(tx_clock),
    .reset(tx_reset),
    .io_txd(tx_io_txd),
    .io_channel_ready(tx_io_channel_ready),
    .io_channel_valid(tx_io_channel_valid),
    .io_channel_bits(tx_io_channel_bits)
  );
  Rx rx ( // @[Main.scala 152:18]
    .clock(rx_clock),
    .reset(rx_reset),
    .io_rxd(rx_io_rxd),
    .io_channel_ready(rx_io_channel_ready),
    .io_channel_valid(rx_io_channel_valid),
    .io_channel_bits(rx_io_channel_bits)
  );
  Buffer buf_ ( // @[Main.scala 159:19]
    .clock(buf__clock),
    .reset(buf__reset),
    .io_in_ready(buf__io_in_ready),
    .io_in_valid(buf__io_in_valid),
    .io_in_bits(buf__io_in_bits),
    .io_out_ready(buf__io_out_ready),
    .io_out_valid(buf__io_out_valid),
    .io_out_bits(buf__io_out_bits)
  );
  assign io_txd = tx_io_txd; // @[Main.scala 174:10]
  assign tx_clock = clock;
  assign tx_reset = reset;
  assign tx_io_channel_valid = buf__io_out_valid; // @[Main.scala 162:23]
  assign tx_io_channel_bits = buf__io_out_bits ^ key; // @[Main.scala 161:41]
  assign rx_clock = clock;
  assign rx_reset = reset;
  assign rx_io_rxd = io_rxd; // @[Main.scala 175:13]
  assign rx_io_channel_ready = buf__io_in_ready; // @[Main.scala 160:13]
  assign buf__clock = clock;
  assign buf__reset = reset;
  assign buf__io_in_valid = rx_io_channel_valid; // @[Main.scala 160:13]
  assign buf__io_in_bits = rx_io_channel_bits; // @[Main.scala 160:13]
  assign buf__io_out_ready = updateKey ? _GEN_1 : tx_io_channel_ready; // @[Main.scala 163:20 166:20]
  always @(posedge clock) begin
    if (reset) begin // @[Main.scala 153:20]
      key <= 8'h55; // @[Main.scala 153:20]
    end else if (updateKey) begin // @[Main.scala 166:20]
      if (buf__io_out_valid) begin // @[Main.scala 167:29]
        key <= buf__io_out_bits; // @[Main.scala 169:11]
      end
    end
    if (reset) begin // @[Main.scala 154:26]
      updateKey <= 1'h0; // @[Main.scala 154:26]
    end else if (updateKey) begin // @[Main.scala 166:20]
      if (buf__io_out_valid) begin // @[Main.scala 167:29]
        updateKey <= 1'h0; // @[Main.scala 170:17]
      end else begin
        updateKey <= _GEN_0;
      end
    end else begin
      updateKey <= _GEN_0;
    end
  end
// Register and memory initialization
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_GARBAGE_ASSIGN
`define RANDOMIZE
`endif
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_INVALID_ASSIGN
`define RANDOMIZE
`endif
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT
`define RANDOMIZE
`endif
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_MEM_INIT
`define RANDOMIZE
`endif
`ifndef RANDOM
`define RANDOM $random
`endif
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_MEM_INIT
  integer initvar;
`endif
`ifndef SYNTHESIS
`ifdef FIRRTL_BEFORE_INITIAL
`FIRRTL_BEFORE_INITIAL
`endif
initial begin
  `ifdef RANDOMIZE
    `ifdef INIT_RANDOM
      `INIT_RANDOM
    `endif
    `ifndef VERILATOR
      `ifdef RANDOMIZE_DELAY
        #`RANDOMIZE_DELAY begin end
      `else
        #0.002 begin end
      `endif
    `endif
`ifdef RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT
  _RAND_0 = {1{`RANDOM}};
  key = _RAND_0[7:0];
  _RAND_1 = {1{`RANDOM}};
  updateKey = _RAND_1[0:0];
`endif // RANDOMIZE_REG_INIT
  `endif // RANDOMIZE
end // initial
`ifdef FIRRTL_AFTER_INITIAL
`FIRRTL_AFTER_INITIAL
`endif
`endif // SYNTHESIS
endmodule
module tt_um_UartMain(
  input  [7:0] ui_in,
  output [7:0] uo_out,
  input  [7:0] uio_in,
  output [7:0] uio_out,
  output [7:0] uio_oe,
  input        ena,
  input        clk,
  input        rst_n
);
// >>> Module Implementation Begin

// <<< Module Implementation End
endmodule




Reference solution:
rtl/generated.v:   wire  e_clock; // @[Main.scala 199:48]
  wire  e_reset; // @[Main.scala 199:48]
  wire  e_io_txd; // @[Main.scala 199:48]
  wire  e_io_rxd; // @[Main.scala 199:48]
  wire  e_io_updateKey; // @[Main.scala 199:48]
  wire  txd = e_io_txd; // @[Main.scala 195:17 201:7]
  Handle e ( // @[Main.scala 199:48]
    .clock(e_clock),
    .reset(e_reset),
    .io_txd(e_io_txd),
    .io_rxd(e_io_rxd),
    .io_updateKey(e_io_updateKey)
  );
  wire _unused = &{ena, 1'b0};
  wire _unused2 = &{uio_in, ui_in, 8'b0};

  assign uo_out = {7'h0,txd}; // @[Cat.scala 31:58]
  assign uio_out = 8'h0; // @[Main.scala 190:11]
  assign uio_oe = 8'h0; // @[Main.scala 191:10]
  assign e_clock = clk;
  assign e_reset = rst_n;
  assign e_io_rxd = ui_in[7]; // @[Main.scala 196:15]
  assign e_io_updateKey = ui_in[0]; // @[Main.scala 202:26]