d as to the beliefs and practices of the various mystery faiths. We know that they had a general likeness to one another）”。殉教者游斯丁在西元2世纪时明确指出并将他们认定为真正信仰的“恶魔冒充（demonic imitations）”，并指出“恶魔们，在模仿着摩西所说的话，断言普洛塞庇娜乃朱庇特的女儿，并鼓动人们以戈莱的名义树立她的偶像（the devils, in imitatio