Newsgroups: soc.culture.vietnamese
Date:         Tue, 26 Jan 1993 07:49:50 EST
              USENET." <VIETNET@USCVM.BITNET>
From:         Son Nguyen <nguyen@AIRMICS.GATECH.EDU>
Subject:      [MISC] Quan DDie^?m

Thu+a ca'c ba.n,

Ba`i na`y to^i vie^'t nha<`m ddu+a le^n quan ddie^?m cu?a mi`nh ve^`
hai ddie^?m: (1) Su+. ba^'t hoa` giu+~a ngu+o+`i Vie^.t ha?i ngoa.i,
va` (2) A?nh hu+o+?ng cu?a su+. ba~i bo? ca^'m va^.n ddo^'i vo+'i
chi'nh quye^`n Co^.ng Sa?n Vie^.t Nam.

1. Su+. Ba^'t Hoa` Giu+~a Ngu+o+`i Vie^.t Ha?i Ngoa.i.

Ngu+o+`i Vie^.t mi`nh sau khi thoa't kho?i ddi.a ngu.c Co^.ng Sa?n
Vie^.t Nam va` ddi.nh cu+ o+? mo^.t quo^'c gia tu+. do na`o ddo', ai
cu~ng dde^`u co' ca'i u+o+'c vo.ng la` se~ co' su+. ddu`m bo.c la^~n
nhau giu+~a ngu+o+`i Vie^.t, dde^? cu`ng giu'p nhau so^'ng qua nhu+~ng
nga`y ta.m go+?i no+i xu+' ngu+o+`i, cho+` mo^.t co+ ho^.i na`o ddo'
dde^? tro+? ve^` so^'ng la.i no+i que^ hu+o+ng ye^u da^'u.

Nhu+ng nhie^`u ngu+o+`i dda~ so+'m tha^'t vo.ng khi ho. ga<.p pha?i
nhu+~ng xung ddo^.t giu+~a nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i cho^'ng Co^.ng, nhu+~ng
ngu+o+`i tha^n Co^.ng (hay co`n u?ng ho^. ddu+o+`ng lo^'i Co^.ng Sa?n),
va` di~ nhie^n nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i ba`n quan ddu+'ng ngoa`i, vo^ tu+ (ai
la`m gi` ma<.c ai, mi`nh lo tha^n mi`nh, mie^~n sao co' lo+.i cho mi`nh
la` ddu+o+.c).  Ha<?n nhie^n, to^i kho^ng muo^'n pha^n ta'ch dda^`y
ddu?  mo.i gio+'i, ddo' la` ngoa`i kha? na<ng cu?a to^i.  To^i chi?
muo^'n ne^u le^n mo^.t va`i vi' du. tu+o+.ng tru+ng theo su+. nha^.n
xe't ha.n he.p cu?a to^i.

To^i tha^'y dda so^' ca'c to+` ba'o Vie^.t ha?i ngoa.i dde^`u to? ra
cho^'ng Co^.ng mo^.t ca'ch ro~ re^.t.  Chi? tru+` mo^.t hai to+` co'
la^.p tru+o+`ng "ma^.p mo+` dda'nh la^.n con dden", nhu+ng dde^`u bi.
dda so^' ta^?y chay.  DDo' cu~ng la` ddie^`u dda'ng mu+`ng cho dda.i
dda so^' ddo^`ng ba`o ty. na.n va^.y.  Va` ddo' cu~ng no'i le^n ca'i
pha?n a?nh cu?a mo.i ngu+o+`i va^.y.

(Vi` to^i la` ngu+o+`i cho^'ng Co^.ng, to^i muo^'n no'i le^n quan
ddie^?m cu?a mi`nh nhu+ mo^.t ngu+o+`i cho^'ng Co^.ng.  To^i kho^ng co'
y' kie^'n gi` ve^` nhu+~ng quan ddie^?m "ddo^'i la^.p" kha'c.)

Ta.i sao nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i co' quan ddie^?m cho^'ng Co^.ng va^~n co`n
ca?m tha^'y dda<'ng cay va` tro+' tre^u khi tha^'y nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i
kha'c (ngo+~ la` cu`ng hoa`n ca?nh nhu+ mi`nh cu~ng se~ co' quan
ddie^?m cho^'ng Co^.ng nhu+ mi`nh) co' quan ddie^?m hoa<.c tha^n Co^.ng
hoa<.c tho+` o+, ma<.c ai (ma.nh to^i to^i so^'ng, mie^~n sao co' lo+.i
cho to^i la` to^i la`m)???

Ca'i ca<m thu` chi'nh cu?a ho. va^~n la` bo.n Co^.ng Sa?n o+? que^
nha`, ca'i bo.n co^ng cu. cu?a Co^.ng Sa?n So^vie^'t ma` gio+` dda^y
dda~ tro+? tha`nh con ro+i con ro+'t, mo^` co^i mo^` cu't, khi chu'ng
dda~ ma^'t ddi co^.i nguo^`n, re^? go^'c.  Chu'ng chi? la` ca'i co^ng
cu. Co^.ng sa?n So^Vie^'t dda~ du`ng dde^? xa^m la<ng DDo^ng Nam A',
ma` ha^.u qua? la` ca? trie^.u da^n dda~ hy sinh qua pha^`n tu+ the^'
ky? trong chie^'n tranh va` ca? toa`n da^n Vie^.t dda~ va` ddang va`
ddang hy sinh trong nu+?a the^' ky? qua (Note: Cho du` ca'i co^ng cu.
ddo' dda~ bi. chu'ng bo? ro+i, nhu+ng ca'i "cu.c no+." ma` chu'ng dda~
vie^.n tro+. vu~ khi' dde^? ta`n pha' nu+o+'c Vie^.t va` da^n Vie^.t
thi` da^n Vie^.t va^~n co`n mang.  Kho^'n thay!).

DDie^`u na`y kho^ng ai co' the^? phu? nha^.n ddu+o+.c.  Tuy nhie^n, co'
nhu+~ng ke? va^~n co`n me^ muo^.i, tham lo+.i, va^~n tie^'p tu.c u?ng
ho^. bo.n Co^.ng Sa?n mo^.t ca'ch mu` qua'ng.  Trong suo^'t tho+`i gian
chie^'n tranh, co' nhu+~ng ke? tie^'p tay cho chu'ng, co' nhu+~ng ke?
chu? tru+o+ng Hoa` Ho+.p Hoa` Gia?i (HHHG), giu'p tay chu'ng dde^?
cu+o+'p chi'nh quye^`n.  DDe^'n khi chu'ng hoa`n toa`n kie^?m soa't
he^'t toa`n da^n thi` dda so^' nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i la^`m la^~n a^'y dda~
sa'ng ma<'t, nhu+ng du` co' ho^'i lo^~i, a<n na<n thi` cu~ng dda~
muo^.n.  "Ne^'u nga`y xu+a tao bie^'t ro~ chu'ng bay ba.o ta`n nhu+
the^' thi` tao dda^u co' nuo^i du+o+~ng chu'ng bay du+o+'i ha^`m.  Tao
ddo^? nu+o+'c so^i xuo^'ng ddo' cho chu'ng bay che^'t he^'t, dde^?
nga`y nay chu'ng bay he^'t so^'ng so't dde^? ha.i da^n, ha.i nu+o+'c."

Va^ng, co' mo^.t so^' ngu+o+`i a<n na<n, nhu+ng cu~ng co' mo^.t so^'
ngu+o+`i va^~n co`n theo lo+`i du. do^~ ngon ngo.t cu?a chu'ng ma` theo
u?ng ho^. nhu+~ng gi` chu'ng no'i, cho du` ho. ddang so^'ng o+? ha?i
ngoa.i du+o+'i danh hie^.u la` "Ty. na.n Co^.ng Sa?n".  Mi~a mai thay!
DDa'ng cu+o+`i thay!!!

Co' ngu+o+`i no'i ra<`ng, "Nhie^~u ddie^`u phu? la^'y gia' gu+o+ng.
Ngu+o+`i trong mo^.t nu+o+'c pha?i thu+o+ng nhau cu`ng."  Va^ng, bo.n
Co^.ng Sa?n co' thu+o+ng da^n kho^ng ma` ngu+o+`i da^n pha?i thu+o+ng
chu'ng???  Ne^'u co', ta.i sao ca? trie^.u da^n dda~ bo? nu+o+'c ra
ddi.  DDu+`ng no'i ra<`ng ddo' la` thie^?u so^', co`n dda so^' o+? la.i
u?ng ho^. bo.n Co^.ng Sa?n.  Ne^'u mo.i ngu+o+`i co' quye^`n cho.n
lu+.a, to^i tin cha<'c la` 95 pha^`n tra<m da^n chu'ng se~ bo? nu+o+'c
ra ddi.

Mo^.t vi' du. ga^`n dda^y la` chu'ng ba<'t da^n nhi.n ddo'i mo^.t nga`y
dde^? tha^u thue^' giu'p ddo+~ anh em xa~ ho^.i chu? nghi~a cu?a
chu'ng, ddo' la` Cuba.

Nhu+ng ca'i ddie^`u dda'ng no'i dda^y la` nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i ra ddi,
nhu+ng ho. kho^ng hie^?u ly' do chi'nh la` ta.i sao ho. ra ddi.  DDo^'i
vo+'i ho., co' le~ qua mo^.t nu+o+'c kha'c, ho. se~ co' cuo^.c so^'ng
sung su+o+'ng ho+n, vi` the^' ho. ra ddi.  Ha<?n nhie^n ddo' la`
quye^`n cu?a ho., nhu+ng chi'nh ho. la` nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i dda~ la.m
du.ng nhu+~ng dda<.c a^n ma` nhu+~ng nu+o+'c tu+. do dda~ da`nh cho
nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i ra ddi ty. na.n Co^.ng Sa?n.  Chi'nh vi` ho. ma` nga`y
nay bie^'t bao nhie^u ngu+o+`i ty. na.n Co^.ng Sa?n chi'nh co^'ng dda~
pha?i bi. tu` ha~m trong ca'i tra.i ty. na.n, cho+` nga`y bi. cu+o+~ng
ba'ch ho^`i hu+o+ng.

DDie^`u dda'ng mia? mai nu+~a la` nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i mang nha~n hie^.u "ty.
na.n Co^.ng Sa?n" ddo' dda~ la`m o^ ue^', cha` dda.p ca'i y' nghi~a
chi'nh dda'ng cu?a nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i ty. na.n kha'c.  Nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i
mang nha~n hie^.u "ma" ddo' dda~ tru+.c tie^'p hoa<.c gia'n tie^'p
no^'i tay cho Co^.ng Sa?n, ddie^`u na`y cha<?ng kha'c gi` ho. dda~ ta.c
ga'o nu+o+'c la.nh va`o ma<.t nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i ty. na.n cha^n chi'nh,
dda~ bo^i nho. tre^n su+. hy sinh ddi ti`m tu+. do cu?a mo.i ngu+o+`i.

Khi Co^.ng Sa?n Ba<'c Vie^.t xa^m la<ng mie^`n Nam, ho. la` nhu+~ng
ngu+o+`i tro^'n tra'nh tra'ch nhie^.m, tro^'n chui, tro^'n nhu?i ba<`ng
mo.i ca'ch dde^? kho?i ddi li'nh.  Khi mie^`n Nam ma^'t va`o tay CS,
thi` ho. la` nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i chi? tay, ddo^? lo^~i va`o nhu+~ng
ngu+o+`i dda~ chie^'n dda^'u, "Mie^`n Nam ma^'t la` lo^~i cu?a ca'c anh
dda'nh gia<.c gio+?."  Ro^`i khi qua dda^y cu~ng chi'nh loa.i ngu+o+`i
na`y dda~ phe^ pha'n nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i cho^'ng Co^.ng la` "Cho^'ng
Co^.ng cu+.c ddoan".  Co`n ho. chi? bie^'t ddo^? lo^~i cho ngu+o+`i
kha'c mo^.t ca'ch vo^ tra'ch nhie^.m, "Tranh dda^'u gi` ma` tranh
dda^'u.  Mu+o+`i ma^'y na<m nay tranh dda^'u co' lung lay ddu+o+.c
Co^.ng Sa?n dda^u?"

DDa'ng nhu.c thay cho dda^'t Vie^.t co' nhu+~ng ha.n ngu+o+`i vo^
tra'ch nhie^.m va` he`n nha't nhu+ the^'!

Do ddo', trong co^.ng ddo^`ng ngu+o+`i Vie^.t ha?i ngoa.i, no+i dda^u
co' nhu+~ng loa.i ngu+o+`i na`y so^'ng chung (cho^'ng Co^.ng, tha^n
Co^.ng, va` vo^ thu+'c), no+i ddo' cha<'c cha<'n se~ co' nhu+~ng xung
ddo^.t.

2. A?nh hu+o+?ng cu?a su+. ba~i bo? ca^'m va^.n ddo^'i vo+'i chi'nh
quye^`n Co^.ng Sa?n Vie^.t Nam

Nhie^`u ngu+o+`i quan nie^.m mo^.t ca'ch la^`m la^~n, no^ng ca.n
ra<`ng, "Ne^'u My~ ba~i bo? le^.nh ca^'m va^.n, da^n Vie^.t se~ hu`ng
ma.nh, va` mo^.t nga`y na`o ddo' co' the^? ca.nh tranh vo+'i ca'c
quo^'c gia A' Cha^u nhu+ Nha^.t, DDa.i ha`n, Taiwan, v.v..."

DDa'ng buo^`n thay!

Mo^.t vi' du. ddie^?n hi`nh:  Mo^.t ngu+o+`i bi. be^.nh sa'n la~i,
tha^n hi`nh ga^`y co`m, xanh xao, ne^'u ta cho ho. uo^'ng thuo^'c bo^?
(Vitamins), ta co' the^? giu'p ho. bi`nh phu.c va` tro+? ne^n ma^.p
ma.nh kho^ng?  Ca^u tra? lo+`i ha<?n nhie^n la` Kho^ng.  Ne^'u chu'ng
ta cho ho. uo^'ng thuo^'c bo^? tu+'c la` chu'ng ta cho sa'n la~i uo^'ng
thuo^'c bo^? va` vo^ ti`nh chu'ng ta ke'o da`i cuo^.c so^'ng be^.nh
hoa.n cu?a ngu+o+`i be^.nh.  Ca'ch duy nha^'t la` la`m sao die^.t
be^.nh sa'n la~i tru+o+'c tie^n ro^`i mo+'i ba<'t dda^`u ta^?m bo^?
be^.nh nha^n.

Hoa`n ca?nh nu+o+'c Vie^.t cu~ng nhu+ the^' - da^n chu'ng dda~ va`
ddang bi. bo.n Co^.ng Sa?n dda`n a'p, bo'c lo^.t va` hu't ma'u.  Le^.nh
ba~i bo?  ca^'m va^.n vi' du. nhu+ nhu+~ng vie^n thuo^'c bo^?, nhu+ng
nhu+~ng vie^n thuo^'c bo^? na`y kho^ng the^? na`o thay the^' nhu+~ng
thu+'c a<n thie^'t ye^'u dde^? con ngu+o+`i co' the^? pha't trie^?n
mo^.t ca'ch dda^`y ddu? ddu+o+.c.

Ga^`n dda^y nhie^`u ngu+o+`i tro+? ve^` VN va` tro+? la.i, phe^ bi`nh
ra<`ng, "Hoa`n ca?nh Vie^.t Nam ga^`n dda^y kha' ho+n tru+o+'c nhie^`u,
ne^'u so vo+'i nhu+~ng na<m 1987-88 hay ve^` tru+o+'c."  Co' ngu+o+`i
ho?i ta.i sao.  Thi` ho. dda'p la.i la`, "DDo' la` nho+` o+? `Ddo^?i
Mo+'i'.  DDa?ng va` Nha` nu+o+'c dda~ cho ho. chu't tu+. do buo^n ba'n,
tha`nh ra ai cu~ng de^~ tho+? ho+n ddo^i chu't, va` ai cu~ng co' the^?
kie^'m ca'ch sinh nhai."

Ho. chi? bie^'t co' the^', nhu+~ng ho. kho^ng bie^'t nghi~ xa ho+n
chu't nu+~a.  Ta.i sao hoa`n ca?nh da^n chu'ng dda~ kha' ho+n ddo^i
chu't.  Ta.i vi` da^n chu'ng co' chu't tu+. do la`m a<n.  Ho. kho^ng
hie^?u la` ddo' la` ly' do chi'nh ye^'u dde^? trao gio^`i hoa`n ca?nh
kinh te^' kie^.t que^. o+? VN.  Ta.i sao nu+o+'c VN dda~ la^m va`o
hoa`n ca?nh kie^.t que^. nhu+ the^'?  Ta.i vi` da^n chu'ng kho^ng
ddu+o+.c tu+. do la`m a<n.  Nay ho. co' chu't tu+. do thi` hoa`n ca?nh
ddu+o+.c kha' ho+n.

Tro+? la.i va^'n dde^` ba~i bo? ca^'m va^.n.  Nhie^`u ngu+o+`i cho
ra<`ng ne^'u My~ bo? ca^'m va^.n, da^n Vie^.t se~ phu' cu+o+`ng.  Ha~y
xe't nhu+~ng ddie^?m sau dda^y:

a. Mo^.t ngu+o+`i bi. sa'ng la~i kho^ng the^? so^'ng vo+'i chu't thu+'c
a<n (chu't tu+. do sinh so^'ng) va` vo+'i thuo^'c bo^? (bo? le^.nh
ca^'m va^.n).  DDie^`u ca<n ba?n dda^y la` ho. ca^`n die^.t he^'t
nhu+~ng con giun, con sa'ng trong ruo^.t ho. tru+o+'c dda~, va` ho.
ca^`n dda^`y ddu? thu+'c a<n, nhu+ the^' kho^ng la^u ho. se~ bi`nh
phu.c, khoe? ma.nh nhu+ mo.i ngu+o+`i kha'c.  Ca'i thie^'t ye^'u trong
su+. pha't trie^?n kinh te^' kho^ng pha?i o+? su+. ma^.u di.ch vo+'i
nu+o+'c ngoa`i, nhu+ng o+? su+. TU+. DO pha't trie^?n va` ma^.u di.ch
o+? giu+~a nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i da^n trong nu+o+'c.  George Bush sai trong
ddie^?m na`y khi o^ng dda<.t na<.ng va^'n dde^` ma^.u di.ch vo+'i
nu+o+'c ngoa`i ma` kho^ng dda<.t na<.ng su+. pha't trie^?n trong
nu+o+'c.

Thu+? la^'y Trung Co^.ng la`m vi' du..  Co' ngu+o+`i cho ra<`ng Trung
Co^.ng nho+` co' ma^.u di.ch vo+'i nu+o+'c ngoa`i ne^n nu+o+'c ho. dda~
kha' ho+n nhie^`u.  Ha~y nhi`n ga^`n the^m mo^.t chu't nu+~a.  Chi? co'
vu`ng kinh te^' sa't vo+'i Ho^`ngko^ng (Economy Zone) la` kha' ho+n
tho^i.  Co`n nhu+~ng vu`ng kha'c thi` cuo^.c so^'ng cu?a da^n chu'ng
va^~n nghe`o na`n nhu+ xu+a, chi? co' kha'c la` da^n chu'ng cu~ng co'
chu't tu+. do buo^n ba'n (ddo^?i mo+'i nhu+ VN).  Ta.i sao chi? co'
vu`ng kinh te^' na`y pha't trie^?n ma.nh tho^i.  Ly' do' chi'nh la`
chi'nh quye^`n Co^.ng Sa?n Trung hoa kho^ng kie^?m soa't cha<.t che~
vu`ng na`y, dde^? da^n chu'ng tu+. do sinh hoa.t, pha't trie^?n ma^.u
di.ch vo+'i va` nhu+ Ho^`ngko^ng va^.y.  Ho. ta.o ne^n vu`ng kinh te^'
na`y nhu+ mo^.t thi' ddie^?m, thi' nghie^.m ve^` su+. pha't trie^?n
kinh te^'. Hai chu+~ TU+. DO la` ly' do' chi'nh ta.o ne^n su+. pha't
trie^?n trong ne^`n kinh te^'.  TU+. DO, TU+. DO, TU+. DO.  Kho^ng
pha?i Xa~ Ho^.i Chu? Nghi~a; kho^ng pha?i che^' ddo^. Co^.ng Sa?n.

b. Ne^'u chi? du+.a va`o ma^.u di.ch vo+'i nu+o+'c ngoa`i, mo^.t
nu+o+'c nghe`o nhu+ Vie^t nam, da^n chu'ng VN se~ tro+? ne^n cheap
culi, kho^ng ho+n kho^ng ke'm.  Ho. se~ tro+? ne^n cheap slaves cho
DDA?NG & NHA` NU+O+'C va` ca'c tay dda^`u tu+.  Ho. se~ la` mo^'i lo+.i
cho DD&N thu va`o.  Chu+a ke^? nhu+~ng mo'n mo+. to lo+'n cu?a Co^.ng
Sa?n se~ ta.o ra khi ho. co' the^? mu+o+.n tie^`n o+? Nga^n Ha`ng
Quo^'c Te^'.  Da^n co' pha't trie^?n ddu+o+.c khi na`o ho. co' tu+. do
pha't trie^?n chi'nh ho.. Tu+. do gia'o du.c, tu+. do kinh doanh, tu+.
do trao gio^`i ddo' la` nhu+~ng ddo^.ng lu+.c chi'nh dde^? cho da^n
gia`u, va` nhu+ the^' nu+o+'c se~ ma.nh.  Nha^.t, Nam Ha`n, Trung Hoa
Quo^'c Gia dda~ nho+` va`o su+. dda^`u tu+ o+? tri' o'c da^n chu'ng ma`
tro+? tha`nh gia`u ma.nh.

Ne^'u mo.i ngu+o+`i Vie^.t ty. na.n ddi.nh cu+ o+? My~ chi? ddu+o+.c
ddi la`m co^ng, nhu+ng kho^ng ddu+o+.c ddi ho.c, kho^ng ddu+o+.c tu+.
do kinh doanh, to^i tin cha<'c ma` mo.i ngu+o+`i chu'ng ta thay vi`
ca^`m ca'n bu't, mo.i ngu+o+`i se~ ca^`m ca'n cho^?i, ca'n cuo^'c, cu
li suo^'t ddo+`i. Va` nhu+ the^' to^i tin cha<'c la` mo.i ngu+o+`i se~
xin ddi.nh cu+ va`o mo^.t quo^'c gia kha'c, mo^.t quo^'c gia na`o co'
the^? cho ho. hai chu+~ TU+. DO thu+.c su+..

c. Co^.ng Sa?n Vie^.t Nam ddang la^m va`o hoa`n ca?nh tuye^.t vo.ng.
Da^n chu'ng kho^ng co`n "ma'u" dde^? cho chu'ng hu't nu+~a.  Chu'ng
la.i nho+` va`o su+. tro+. giu'p cu?a Kie^`u ba`o (tie^`n go+?i ve^`
tha^n nha^n, tie^`n du li.ch, v.v...).  Va` vi` dda^'y chu'ng la`m mo.i
ca'ch, qui` la.y, xin xo?, ba^'t cu+' ca'ch na`o dde^? la`m vu+`a lo`ng
My~, dde^? My~ bo? le^.nh ca^'m va^.n, dde^? chu'ng co`n tie^'p tu.c
to^`n ta.i, cu?ng co^' ca'i che^' ddo^. ddo^.c ta`i, phi da^n to^.c
cu?a chu'ng.  Ta.i sao chu'ng kho^ng cho da^n chu'ng ddu+o+.c Tu+. Do?
Ta.i vi` ne^'u da^n chu'ng ddu+o+.c tu+. do thi` DDa?ng va` Nha`
nu+o+'c se~ tro+? tha`nh li.ch su+? (history).

Ne^'u dda~ la` na.n nha^n cu?a chu'ng, co+' sao chu'ng ta la.i tie^'p
tay cho chu'ng? Chu'ng ta kho^ng muo^'n la^.t ddo^? che^' ddo^. Co^.ng
Sa?n ddo^.c ta`i kha't ma'u hay sao?

So+n Nguye^~n