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Date:         Sun, 10 Jan 1993 13:59:03 CST
From:         Titivillus <T9AA@SDSUMUS.SDSTATE.EDU>
Subject:      A forward from the funky list
Comments: To: POLITICS@ucf1vm.cc.ucf.edu

Yes, I got this from the Funky-music list. So? It was on the
Washington Post Op-Ed page. I think it's worth debating. I tend
to agree with it, so I'll let y'all hack at it.

Dave
t9aa@sdsumus.sdstate.edu
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Yo! A Rapper's Domestic Policy Plan;How Clinton Can Bring Hope to
Alienated Black America
By Paris

   ALOT of people are giving Bill Clinton advice these days. Here's
mine.
   Although many Americans are joyfully anticipating your inauguration,
I see no reason to celebrate yet. In one sense, I'm glad you won. Unlike
many of my generation, who bemoan the uselessness or corruption of the
political process, I rejected the easy pessimism of not voting and cast
a ballot for you.
   Your campaign, however, placed me and most other blacks in a painful
predicament. By claiming you were running against the "special
interests" (blacks, labor and feminists) that have supposedly kept the
Democrats out of the White House for the last  12 years, you skillfully
undermined honest debate about racial justice. And by dissing Sista
Souljah and distancing Jesse Jackson at a single stroke, you confirmed
the bitter belief among many of us that even well-intentioned whites are
unable to play the game of racial politics above board.
   Here's our dilemma: If we speak up, we're special interest whiners,
but if we keep quiet, we lose self-respect and reinforce our own
invisibility. I, for one, cannot remain silent. Your actions were, in my
view, calculating and unprincipled, and they angered me - but not enough
to make me believe that you could not redeem yourself.
   Although I hold a degree in economics, I am a radical rapper by
profession, an artist whose outrage pushed me to write and record "Bush
Killa," which appears on my album, "Sleeping With the Enemy." The song
has sparked controversy because it imagines the stalking and slaying of
the president, that ready-made symbol of politics and policies that have
assaulted black America for nearly half my life. I understood that the
language in this violent fantasy would be disturbing to many, but what I
hoped to call attention to - the real-life economic violence visited
upon millions of African-American people every day of their lives - is
more disturbing and more real.
   I am, nonetheless, at least slightly hopeful about what you can
achieve with your presidential power. I like your rhetoric about putting
people first, and I can't see you being worse than your predecessor.

   As the old saying goes, when America sneezes, black America catches
cold. Judging by that standard, we have double pneumonia. The black
infant mortality rate is double the figure for whites. The unemployment
rate for young black men has reached 40 percent, triple that of whites.
The number of black children living in poverty now exceeds 45 percent,
while overall 10 million African Americans are officially poor. As you
know, there are now more black men in prison (over 600,000) than in
college (435,000). Though one out of our four Americans with AIDS is
black, George Bush, as Magic Johnson pointed out, dropped the ball on
this issue. It is a notorious fact that homicide is the No. 1 cause of
death for young black men. It is less often noted that suicide has
climbed to become the third leading cause of death for this group.
Recognize that there is despair in America.So what is to be done? The
first thing is not to fall for the easy right-wing argument that black
America has only itself to blame for its problems. African Americans are
well aware of the work we must do ourselves to improve our lot. We know
from hard experience that we cannot rely on the government to improve
our mindset or morale or to nurture the black family. We need to do
these things ourselves.
   And we are. In San Francisco, my hometown, the Omega Boys Club is
taking hard-heads off the street, teaching them about themselves and
their heritage and preparing them to go to black colleges. So far more
than 200 young men - former hustlers, dope dealers and stick-up kids -
have gone on to higher education, while maintaining contact with their
roots. In your new home city, Washington, the Nation of Islam has nearly
eliminated drug dealing at the Mayfair Mansion apartment complex. Too
often though, these success stories are neglected by the  pundits either
out of ignorance or out of hostility to the message of black pride.
Don't confuse black pride with black racism.
   You need to know about these heroes of the black community because
they are working daily to combat one of our most serious problems: a
socialization process that teaches black youth a complete lack of regard
for black life, a process that is reinforced by TV, movies, and music.
In Arnold Schwarzenegger's "Total Recall" (a popular movie among young
blacks), the only black character was a traitor with a Jheri curl and a
gold tooth who lived on Mars. Even in outer space we are demonized.
   And too many of my fellow rap artists only contribute to the problem.
Their words are taken as gospel truth, more than those of parents and
teachers, and yet those words reinforce the same stereotypes offered by
Hollywood: Get it for yourself regardless of the consequences.
   Ironically, that's the same message we get from black conservatives.
Their arguments, although sometimes well-intentioned, don't make sense
for most black people. They demand that black people be less dependent
on welfare - a proposition that no one would disagree with -  while
carefully avoiding discussion of truths that might alienate their
corporate patrons. I don't need to tell you that over the last 12 years,
the Reagan-Bush administrations raised taxes on the poorest 20 percent
of the American people - a group that is disproportionately black -
while cutting taxes for the richest 1 percent, a group that is, safe to
say, mostly white. If you think working white people are tired of paying
for poor black people on welfare, understand how working black people
feel about funding welfare for rich white folks.
   In short, we don't need lectures on "values" and "responsibilities"
from the conservative forces in Washington responsible for the
Iran-contra, Iraq-gate, Department of Housing and Urban Development and
S&L scandals (or from those media liberals who failed to expose them).
Nor do we need or want handouts. We simply want a level playing field.
   That's why I want to propose a few common sense solutions to the
problems that haunt the majority of black Americans, poor whites and
people of other colors.
First, socialize health care. Universal health care is the mark of a
civilized society, one concerned about the total well-being of its
citizenry. We currently spend more than 13 percent of GNP for health
care while the number of people who are uninsured stands at 37 million.
By comparison, no other industralized country spends even 10 percent of
its GNP on health care while providing universal coverage for its
citizens. Right now, influential health care lobbies have protected the
profits of a bureaucracy composed of doctors, hospitals and other
institutions that provide health care.  This has driven costs totally
out of control. Do you have the political will to oppose them, or will
the "managed competition" you call for turn out to be yet another health
care fiasco?
   Universal health care for Americans might cost an extra $50 billion,
but we are already spending $820 billion for those already insured. If
we distributed a progressive tax burden over the wealthier half of the
American population, we could easily finance universal health care.
   Secondly, address the crisis of public education. The inequality of
resources between schools in rich neighborhoods and schools in poor ones
is a national disgrace. You must pay the highest salaries to the best
teachers as an incentive to teach in the inner cities, while funding a
national scholarship to recruit people of color to the profession of
teaching. Promote a multicultural curriculum to reflect multicultural
America and counteract the alienation felt by so many black youth with
regard to the educational process. Letting kids stay home from school on
Martin Luther King Day and talking of Harriet Tubman during Black
History Month are the merest tokens of concern and scarcely begin to
address the problem. As for older students, no one should be denied a
higher education because of its cost. The ability to think critically
shouldn't be the sole province of the privileged. Don't write us off.
   Finally and most importantly, develop a comprehensive urban plan that
addresses unemployment and job creation. Universal employment is a basic
and non-negotiable human right. The shift from a manufacturing to a
service economy has meant the evaporation of low-skilled, high-wage jobs
for many workers, affecting blacks disproportionately and causing high
rates of black unemployment. Revive programs such as the Neighborhood
Youth Corps and CETA, programs that provide remedial education and job
training whose benefits far outweigh their costs. And don't neglect tax
incentives for would-be lenders to minority-owned businesses in the
black community. A full employment policy that retrains workers would at
last take advantage of the human capital of the inner cities now being
tragically wasted.
   All of this would be good business. If you could put back to work -
perhaps through a revamped Works Progress Administration - the 8.8
million Americans who are unemployed, you would increase the GNP by 6.1
percent. And that doesn't even count the billions in savings on
unemployment and welfare benefits.
   The most radical aspect of my suggestions is that they are clearly
achievable if you have the will to implement them. I hope you do. What
many of us told ourselves during your campaign will now be tested: that
you only ignored black people in order to get elected. Now that you're
in there, it will take more than appointments of blacks to high places
in your administration to do the right thing. Help those poor blacks,
whites and people of color who live in our nation's inner cities and who
for too long have been nobody's special interest. Otherwise, the next
generation of black youth will be writing their own sequels to "Bush
Killa" - and that will be the least of your problems.

   Paris is a rap artist and owner of Scarface Records, based in
Oakland, Calif.
Copyright 1993 The Washington Post
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