X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.3 PL11]
Newsgroups: bit.listserv.hellas
Date:         Sun, 30 Aug 1992 05:18:52 CDT
Reply-To:     Cris Koutsougeras <ck@REX.CS.TULANE.EDU>
From:         Cris Koutsougeras <ck@REX.CS.TULANE.EDU>
Subject:      Re: Peri vomosxediou paideias - Diabaste oloi

Paides egrapsa to parakatw mexri twra alla paei makrua n balitsa kai
lew va tnv pesw gia ligo upvo kai va to teleiwsw aurio. Alla stelvw
oso exw grapsei va to skefteite ev tw metaksu kai va etoimazosaste.

X


---------------------------------------


Emeis oi Ellnves tou ekswterikou me akadnmaikn apasxolnsi (ereuva - didaskalia)
eimaste oxi apla skeptikoi alla thorubnmevoi apo merika snmeia tou
vomosxediou pou opws avtilambavomaste proteivetai apo tov kurio
Souflia.  Epeidn n avwtatn paideia eivai to avtikeimevo mas vomizoume
pws eimaste se thesi va suveisferoume mia kritikn basismevn se kaln
gvwsi tou akadnmaikou xwrou se diethves epipedo kai epomevws tha
thelame va sas diathesoume tnv tetoia kritikn alla kai va sas
diabibasoume tis avnsuxies mas gia tis suvepeies twv protasewv opws
tis avtilambavomaste.  Kai vai, apaitoume sav Ellnves upnkooi va doume
prosexws apo tous armodious mia avalusi gia to pws skopeuouv va
avtimetwpisouv ta arvntika apotelesmata pou suvepagovtai wrismeves apo
tis problepseis tou proteivomevou vomosxediou.

Ta snmeia pou egkumovouv arvntikes ekselikseis eivai ta akoloutha.
Opws avtilambavomaste n kaivouria protasi afairei apo tous epikourous
kathngntes tnv duvatotnta va dieuthuvouv metaptuxiakes diatribes.  To
deutero snmeio eivai n diadikasia krisewv gia proagwgn/movimopoinsi.

Priv avalusoume tis suvepeies prepei va doume kapoies apo tis
leitourgies tou akadnmaikou xwrou toulaxistov opws autes eivai
orgavwmeves sto ekswteriko.  Sto ereuvntiko epipedo oi ergasies
dieuthuvovtai apo kathngntes aveksartntws bathmidas.  Oi kathngntes
epitnrouv metaptuxiakous foitntes pou sumetexouv stnv ereuvntikn ergasia
kai to kommati tns ergasias pou avalambavei o kathe foitntns apotelei
ek twv usterwv tnv diatribn tou.  O kathngntns douleuei sto ereuvntiko
thema se avalutiko epipedo epopteuovtas tis diatribes kai suvthetovtas
tes se oloklnrwmeva sustnmata.  Episns epopteuei dnmosieuseis sxetikes
me ta apotelesmata twv ergasiwv se suvedria kai epistnmovika periodika.
Mia apo tis pio snmavtikes euthuves tou kathngntn eivai n ekseuresi
xrnmatodosias gia tis ereuves pou kaluptei upotrofies foitntwv,
avaptuksi ergastnriwv kai ekseidikeumevou eksoplismou, eksoda
sumetoxns suvedriwv, klp.  H xrnmatodosia autn proerxetai apo
biomnxavies upsnlns texvologias n apo diaforous orgavismous kai
programmata pou exouv sustathei gia autov akribws tov skopo, opws p.x.
to ESPRIT tns Eurwpns (avtistoixo tou National Science Foundation tns
Amerikns), to NATO, kai alla megala ereuvntika ergastnria diethvous
embeleias.   Gia tnv ekseuresi tetoias xrnmatodosias eivai euthuvn tou
kathngntn pou sxediazei to ereuvntiko ergo va suvtaksei sxetikes protaseis
pou avaluouv tous stoxous kai tis methodous tou ergou kai, to pio snmavtiko,
pou divouv peistika stoixeia pws to ergo auto mporei va erthei se peras.
Oi protaseis autes pervave apo diafores epitropes krisns stous
organismous pou apostelovtai pou elegxouv tnv sumboln kai tis
pithavotntes epituxias tou ergou kai apofasizouv poies protaseis tha
xrnmatodotnthouv.  Snmavtiko rolo paizei n epituxia allwv tetoiwv
sxediasmwv tou kathngntn sto parelthov kai to ereuvntiko duvamiko
(foitntes) pou diatithevtai gia to proteivomevo ergo.

Mporoume twra va doume tis suvepeies evos vomothetnmatos pou dev
epitrepei se kathngntes va dieuthuvouv diatribes kai pou suvepws dev
mporouv va epopteuouv ergasies foitntwv.  Eivai safes oti dev mporouv
va paragouv aksiopistes ereuvntikes protaseis kai dev mporouv va
paragouv ereuvntiko ergo oute ikavou bathous oute ikavns embeleias kai
oute me ikavopointiko ruthmo pragma pou suvepagetai kai dramatikn
meiwsi stov ruthmo paragwgns dnmosieusewv oi opoies ek twv usterwv
eivai kai kleidi toso stis kriseis proagwgns/movimopoinsns oso kai
stnv epituxia aveuresns ereuvntikns xrnmatodosias.  Eivai suvepws
profaves pws n tetoia apagoreusi dieuthuvsns diatribwv eivai
katastreptikn gia to duvamiko twv epikourwv kathngntwv.  Kai as
paroume up opsiv pws oi epikouroi sav pio veoi kai euriskomevoi sta
prwta stadia tns karieras tous eivai ek twv pragmatwv piesmevoi va
diathetouv olo tous tov duvamismo stnv ereuvntikn prospatheia.  Av
omws dev mporouv oi idioi va dieuthuvouv diatribes kai ara dev mporouv
autoduvama va sxediasouv ereuvntikes ergasies, tote duo movo dromoi
tous apomevouv: n va prosxwrnsouv se ereuvntikous sxediasmous taktikwv
kathngntwv egkataleipovtas autoduvames prwtoboulies, n va peisouv
taktikous kathngntes va upostnriksouv tous ereuvntikous sxediasmous
twv epikourwv sav dikes tous.  As afnsoume to thema tns
grafeiokrateias, twv eswterikwv tribwv, kai tnv xrovotribn pou autes
oi diabouleuseis suvepagovtai.  Ta xeirotera eivai pws:

1. Kai stis duo periptwseis o epikouros katathetei tnv ereuvntikn tou
prwtoboulia kai tnv ereuvntikn tou proswpikotnta para podas twv
taktikwv.

2. Kai stis duo periptwseis proupotithetai pws uparxei taktikos
kathngntns me paromoio avtikeimevo ereuvas.  Auto dev eivai suvnthws
eukolo me tis snmerives paralages ekseidikeusns.  Duo diaforetikoi
ereuvntes akoma ki av proerxovtai apo to idio epistnmoviko pedio exouv
suxvotata diaforetikes ereuvntikes ekseidikeuseis.  Auto dnmiourgei to
erwtnma, poia ikavotnta exei opoiosdnpote ereuvntns opoiasdnpote
bathmidas va epibaletai n va epopteuei (dia kavovismou) tis ergasies
allou ereuvntn.  Prepei mnpws va upothesoume pws dev tha
proslambavetai kaivourios ereuvntns av dev uparxei ndn taktikos
kathngntns me idio akribws avtikeimevo n va upothesoume pws ereuvntes
me kaivourio (pio movtervo n veosxnmatizomevo) avtikeimevo tha
proslambavovtai kateutheiav sav taktikoi;  Dedomevns tns snmasias pou
exei n poikilia ereuvntikwv avtikeimevwv sto kathngntiko swma tetoies
problepseis eivai katastrofikes oxi movo gia to pavepistnmio sav
ereuvntikou farou alla kai gia tnv poiotnta twv foitntwv.  Pws
mporoume meta va elpizoume pws oi foitntes mas tha exouv tnv katartisi
kai tnv duvatotnta va ekmetaleutouv tis pio movterves ekselikseis stnv
texvologia, ekselikseis pou avoigouv agores me mikro n ligo
avtagwvismo kai pou suvepws divouv tnv duvatotnta oikovomikns
avaptuksns kai divouv kapoies elpides gia autov tov topo telos pavtwv.
Kai as kavoume mia parevthesi edw: apo pou perimevoume kapoia
texvologikn (biomnxavikn) ekseliksn stnv Ellada, mnpws oveireuomaste
pws isws kapote tha avtagwvistoume kathierwmeves texvologikes agores
opws p.x. paragwgn autokivntwv kai video;  Mallov pio efiktn faivetai
n pithavotnta pws kapoios kapote tha avoiksei kaivourious orizovtes
agoras me kapoio kaivourio texvologiko bnma pou egive se kapoio
ereuvntiko ergastnrio.

3. As doume twra tis suvepeies stnv proselkusi xrnmatodosias apo
epikourous kathngntes gia ereuvntika programmata.  Ef osov xreiazovtai
foitntes n movn lusi gia katathesi protasewv eivai n va sumperilnfthouv
taktikoi kathngntes n oi epikouroi va "kollnsouv" se ergasies taktikwv.
Auto af' evos diogkwvei dramatika ta apaitoumeva kovdulia kai eva
megalo apaitoumevo kovduli eivai arketos logos gia va mnv
xrnmatodotnthei mia kata ta alla arketa kaln protasi.  Ektos autou
omws, mia omada pou perilambavei ereuvntes me biografika/dnmosieuseis
asxeta me to avtikeimevo tns proteivomevns ereuvas dev eivai aksiopistn.
Kai ta meln twv epitropwv pou sxnmatizovtai gia tis kriseis twv
protasewv eivai eidikoi pou dialegovtai me basi ta avtikeimeva twv
protasewv kai pou sxedov pavta gvwrizouv tis dnmosieuseis suvadelfwv
tous sto idio ereuvntiko pedio akoma ki av proerxovtai apo alln
npeiro.  Autoi oi eidikoi loipov tha douv amesws eva diogkwmevo
kovduli kai merikous asxetous ereuvntes me apotelesma va meiwthei
dramatika n avtagwvistikotnta Ellnvikwv protasewv gia xrnmatodosia pou
suvtnrei tnv ereuva kai tnv avaptuksi twv pavepistnmiwv.

4. Snmera o pio suvnthns tropos dieksagwgns ereuvas eivai apo omades.
Suxva autes oi omades apotelouvtai apo ereuvntes pou briskovtai se
diafora pavepistnmia n ergastnria n biomnxavies kai pou briskovtai se
diafores xwres.  As favtastoume loipov kapoiov epikouro kathngntn stnv
Ellada pou suvergazetai me allous ereuvntes se alles xwres kai, akoma
pio evdiaferov, as favtastoume oti sav suvolo autn n omada exei
xrnmatodosia apo kapou gia kapoio ereuvntiko ergo.  O edw epikouros
loipov xreiazetai tous foitntes tou wste va ferei se peras to kommati
pou exei avalabei.  Ksafvika kapoios kaivourios kavovismos leei pws o
edw epikouros dev mporei va exei foitntes kai ousiastika tou epibalei
va exei tis eulogies kapoiou taktikou kathngntn o opoios fusika prepei
va prosartnthei stnv omada.  Gia poiov logo oi ksevoi ereuvntes tha to
dextouv auto;  Dnladn gia poiov logo tha prepei va dextouv diogkwmeva
kovdulia kai giati tha prepei va dextouv to ovoma kapoiou tritou va
mpaivei stis dikes tous dnmosieuseis;

5. to thema tns diaforas assistant professor apo postdoc ...

To thema twv krisewv......
Comments: Gated by NETNEWS@AUVM.AMERICAN.EDU