From: grosen@isc.cs.ndsu.nodak.edu (Johannes Grosen)
Newsgroups: fj.mail-lists.x-window
Subject: SUMMARY: which key(s) are Meta?
Date: 6 Jan 93 18:21:43 GMT
Distribution: fj
Organization: Intelligent Systems Cluster

Date: 6 Jan 93 15:23:52 GMT
Message-Id: <C0Furs.III@ns1.nodak.edu>
Newsgroups: comp.windows.x

I recently posted a question regarding how to determine which key(s)
were my 'Meta' keys for a given X setup. I got three responses which
are summarized below:

Thanks!

> From matt@centerline.com Tue Jan  5 18:11:32 1993
> 
> There's no such thing as a "meta" key in X11 -- i.e., the X11 protocol
> does not define any modifier named "Meta".  Most applications choose 
> to use the "Mod1" modifier for their "meta"-functions.  Using xmodmap
> should tell you which key(s) apply the Mod1 modifier.
> 
> From cana!inference.com!jaf Wed Jan  6 02:01:51 1993
> 
> When I run xmodmap on my machine (SPARCstation 1+, SunOS 4.1.2, X11R5
> PL18), I get:
> 
>     cana[166]% xmodmap -pm
>     xmodmap:  up to 3 keys per modifier, (keycodes in parentheses):
>     
>     shift       Shift_L (0x6a),  Shift_R (0x75)
>     lock        Caps_Lock (0x7e)
>     control     Control_L (0x53)
>     mod1        Meta_L (0x7f),  Meta_R (0x81)
>     mod2        Num_Lock (0x69)
>     mod3        F13 (0x20),  F18 (0x50),  F20 (0x68)
>     mod4      
>     mod5      
>     
> I believe "mod1" is considered the META modifier by the X11R5
> applications I run.
> 
> If you happen to have access to a copy, in "X Window System User's
> Guide," Chapter 12 is titled "Setup Clients" and has a whole section on
> setting up the keyboard.
> 
> I hope this helps.  Good luck.
> 
> From se33!jct@se01.wg2.waii.com Wed Jan  6 06:56:17 1993
> 
> Run xmodmap with the -pm option:
> 
>     [1]--> xmodmap -pm
>     xmodmap:  up to 3 keys per modifier, (keycodes in parentheses):
> 
>     shift       Shift_L (0x6a),  Shift_R (0x75)
>     lock        Caps_Lock (0x7e)
>     control     Control_L (0x53)
>     mod1        Meta_L (0x7f),  Meta_R (0x81)
>     mod2        Num_Lock (0x69)
>     mod3        F13 (0x20),  F18 (0x50),  F20 (0x68)
>     mod4      
>     mod5      
> 
> The line tagged "mod1" is your meta key.  The right half of that line
> lists the keysyms (the names) of the meta key(s); to find out which key
> on your keyboard corresponds to that keysym name, run xev, place your
> pointer in its window, and tap keys on the keyboard until you find the
> key whose keysym matches those listed by xmodmap.  The keysym is listed
> in the KeyPress and KeyRelease events for each key:
> 
>     KeyRelease event, serial 15, synthetic NO, window 0x2800001,
> 	root 0x2a, subw 0x0, time 473301046, (94,148), root:(993,233),
> 	state 0x8, keycode 129 (keysym 0xffe8, Meta_R), same_screen YES,
> 	XLookupString gives 0 characters:  ""
> 
> I'm running a sun 4, SunOS 4.1.2, and X11R5; if your machine or
> configuration is different, you may get slightly different results, but
> basically it should be the same.
> 
> Jim
> --
>      _     Jim Thompson           |  Western Geophysical               __
>    _| ~-   thompson@wg2.waii.com  |  Exploration Products             /\_\
>    \,  _}  jimt@sugar.neosoft.com |  3600 Briarpark                   \/_/
>      \(    (713) 964-6213         |  Houston, TX 77042
> 
> 
-- 
Johannes Grosen
ISC System Administrator
grosen@isc.cs.ndsu.NoDak.edu