HDTenEightyP/NetNews huggingface dataset:
From: zzaaskk@v2.cgu.mcc.ac.uk
Newsgroups: soc.culture.lebanon
Subject: Re: who are the MAMLUKS?
Date: 26 Jan 93 09:40:41 GMT
Organization: Manchester Computing Centre CGU

In article <1jpnk2INNh7c@srvr1.engin.umich.edu>, kamprath@space-grant.sprl.umich.edu (Michael F. Kamprath) writes:
> What/Who are the Mamluks?
> ======================================================================
> |Michael F. Kamprath                   | The University of Michigan  |
> ======================================================================

Egypt was an autonomus state within the Abasid calipht. Special units of the 
army were composed of Slaves, usually the young of the crusaders and others who 
fought against the muslims. These children were raised up in military schools.
The state relied on them more and more till they siezed power in the end. 

Mamluk means being owned, so you can see the connection to slavery. Despite 
what they know of thier back ground thier loyalty was ultimatly to Islam. They
fought relenlessly against the crusaders. Their reign was characterised by 
investments in the infrastucture and in building hospitals, schools, mosques. 
Many of the remaining islamic architecture date back to their days. 

The above information are recollections from my history lessons 15 years ago.
May be the history buffs of the net will provide us with more details and
may be point us towards some good reference books. I am not sure if there 
are many details about the mamlouks in Alber Hourani's book History of the
ARABS.

Kamie
From: ccav38@ccsun.strath.ac.uk ("I.Ballouz")
Newsgroups: soc.culture.lebanon
Subject: Re: Mamluk Remnants in Tripoli
Date: 22 Jan 93 14:05:13 GMT
Organization: University of Strathclyde

In article <C17w0G.C9K@ecf.toronto.edu> fahs@ecf.toronto.edu (FAHS Samir M) writes:
>
>Recently on SCL, there was a mention of the remnants of the Mamluks in Tripoli. 
>Some excerpts from a book by John Gulick, Tripoli: A Modern Arab City, are
>included below.  The book dates back to 1967, and as the title indicates
>it is not totally devoted to the history of the city, but it addresses the
>different aspects of it at the time the book was written. 
>
First of all, thanks to the author of the post, for taking the trouble  to
give a description of the Mamluk remnants in the 2nd biggest city in Lebanon.

What is fascinating is the availability of differents buildings or parts
of buildings which belong to different civilizations in the same place.
In such a rich environment, one can sense how the people, who were there,
were living, the historical events, their ideologies, their demise...
Every part, it seems to me can draw us to the particularities of life of
the various communities which were established there.

Perhaps in Tripoli the Mamluk remnants are the most visible among others.
In other cities in Lebanon, you find other remnants that belong to different
civilizations are the most visible. The Ottoman parts in Beirut for example,
the Roman parts in Sour...etc.
The diversity you can see is striking in that little place. 

You can not escape the feeling that the history of mankind is readable
there through these remnants. The past achievements, the wars between the 
various nations, the resurruction of new civilizations from old ones are all
well illustrated.
We hope we are not going to be the ones who sign the death cirtificate of all
these remnants through our uneasy relationship.


I. Ballouz

-- 
*******************************************************************************
* IBRAHIM BALLOUZ            **           DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE          *
* ccav38@uk.ac.strath.ccsun  **  STRATHCLYDE UNIVERSITY GLASGOW SCOTLAND U.K. *
*******************************************************************************
Newsgroups: soc.culture.lebanon
From: hayssam@rigel.cs.pdx.edu (Hayssam Taha)
Newsgroups: soc.culture.lebanon
Subject: Re: Draft Exemption
Date: 21 Jan 93 07:01:52 GMT
Article-I.D.: pdxgate.6724
Organization: PSU

In article <C14DC4.3nA@inews.Intel.COM> selassa@cad652.intel.com (Shauki Elassaad ) writes:
>
>  Thanks for the FYI?  I visited Lebanon in July and faced no issues 
>relating to the draft (born in '66).  Is this a new thing??  How is it
>enforced in the airport? I am interested since I am in the process of
>planning another trip very soon.
>
>Regards,
>-- 
>---------------
>Shauki Elassaad			Email: selassa@scdt.intel.com
>Design Technology, Pole C2, SC3-38, Phone: (408) 765-5816
 

 As far as I know ya Shawki, the draft issue has been reinstated recently, and
 the only mean to avoid it if you're not a student is to pay 1.4 M. Lira = $800

The Lebanese Military Attache might give you more info., here is his number:

     (202)265-2335

Hazzan Sa'eedan
Newsgroups: soc.culture.lebanon
From: John E Hinton <jhinton@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu>
Subject: seeking books about Hizballah, etc.
Organization: The Ohio State University
Date: Mon, 25 Jan 1993 22:55:07 GMT
X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.3 PL11]

I am looking for books about Hizballah and Islamic revival in Lebanon in
general. I'm interested in both primary and secondary sources. Can anyone 
suggest any and tell me how to acquire them?
From: alami@McRCIM.McGill.EDU (Wassim Alami)
Newsgroups: soc.culture.lebanon
Subject: Universality of Education
Date: 27 Jan 93 18:04:41 GMT
Article-I.D.: thunder.1993Jan27.180441.27793
Organization: McGill Research Centre for  Intelligent Machines
Originator: alami@sienkiewicz.mcrcim.mcgill.edu


In article <1993Jan27.172554.26376@thunder.mcrcim.mcgill.edu>, alami@McRCIM.McGill.EDU (Wassim Alami) writes:
|> 
|> AUB was an `elite` institution and should be back to play its natural
|> role in the middle-east, the `elite` can be Arab or American, the major
|> issue is to have it back a major Education and Research centre for the
|> benefit of the ARABS.
|> Wassim Alami
|> 

This sentence might convey a different idea from what I meant to say.
By 'elite' I mean the most competent not a socially superior or selected
group.

I guess this can lead to another discussion that is also relevant in
this context, which is the astronomical fee hike at AUB that might bring 
up again an institution for the rich and privileged (elite if you want)
which was the case before the war. During the war, the inflation that made
the tuition fees very low add to it the Hariri loans and AUB 
scholarships made education fairly accessible to all classes of the
Lebanese society. This in itself was a dream that came through. 

Education is a right, and AUB shouldn't be an exception to the universality
of education.

Efforts should be made at the levels of the Board of Trustees, Alumni, and
Lebanese government to address this issue.

Wassim Alami
Newsgroups: soc.culture.lebanon
From: ccav38@ccsun.strath.ac.uk ("I.Ballouz")
Subject: Re: Universality of Education
Organization: University of Strathclyde
Date: Thu, 28 Jan 1993 12:47:14 GMT

In article <1993Jan27.180441.27793@thunder.mcrcim.mcgill.edu> alami@McRCIM.McGill.EDU (Wassim Alami) writes:
>
[ ... ]
>
>I guess this can lead to another discussion that is also relevant in
>this context, which is the astronomical fee hike at AUB that might bring 
>up again an institution for the rich and privileged (elite if you want)
>which was the case before the war. 


I think a good discussion would rather be on how to improve the standards
of the other universities (and the Lebanese Uni. in particular).
The AUB is a private institution and they are demanding what they
see fit for their academic services. We should be more worried about our
national university and our national curriculum.
The war had left its marks on the Lebanese uni. and the standard
has fallen. Shoring up this falling standard is the real issue and not the
fees of the AUB.

This does not mean that I endorse segregation between people, the ordinary
and their institutions on one side and the rich and their institutions on
another. I hope that a very efficient education can be made available to 
everybody in the national institutions but also in the same time, I can't
deny some private establishments their rights to compete with the national
ones or even to provide some highly specialised education in some fields.


[ ... ]

>Wassim Alami

I. Ballouz  


-- 
*******************************************************************************
* IBRAHIM BALLOUZ            **           DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE          *
* ccav38@uk.ac.strath.ccsun  **  STRATHCLYDE UNIVERSITY GLASGOW SCOTLAND U.K. *
*******************************************************************************
From: CXYB@MUSICA.MCGILL.CA (CXYB000)
Newsgroups: soc.culture.lebanon
Subject: Lebanese culture?
Date: 27 Jan 93 04:02:07 GMT
Organization: McGill University

Could someone provide some info about Lebanese culture?
Newsgroups: soc.culture.hongkong
From: akwy@mundil.cs.mu.OZ.AU (Alan Kin Wah YIM)
Subject: PICTURE POSTED- lunar new year fireworks in HK
Organization: Computer Science, University of Melbourne, Australia
Date: Thu, 21 Jan 1993 14:16:30 GMT

Hi fellows, "gung hei faat choy" first of all! 

I've posted the picture file hk1989bs.gif to alt.binaries.pictures and
alt.binaries.pictures.misc newsgroups.

It's a picture of fireworks display on the harbour of Hong Kong on the
lunar (Chinese) new year 1989. It's a scan from a photo taken by me.

BTW, the lunar new year is coming tomorrow (the coming Saturday). It'll
be the year of Rooster. Every second day of a lunar year there's usually a
fireworks show in Hong Kong. So there'll be one held on the coming Sunday!

This file hk1989bs.gif is the special lunar new year version of the
hk1989b.gif, which will be contributed to HKPA.SCENIC and posted later.
hk1989bs.gif features four Chinese characters, which means best wishes
for a happy new year. They appear on the top left hand corner of the
picture.

Please note that this is my private posting. It has nothing to do
with HKPA. If you don't mind, let it be my lunar new year greetings
to everyone.

Enjoy!
Alan, HKPA.POPSTARS maintainer;
      soc.culture.hongkong FAQ, Part IV maintainer;
      HKPA.MISC comic picture collections task force.
-- 
||||||||||||||| H O   O A I   ---   Another word for SPECIAL |||||||||||||||
|||||||||||||||||||||| Email: akwy@mundil.cs.mu.oz.au ||||||||||||||||||||||
||||||||||||||||| Finger: akwy@mundil@mulloona.cs.mu.oz.au |||||||||||||||||
|||||||||||| M a y - T h e - F o r c e - B e - W i t h - Y o u |||||||||||||
Newsgroups: soc.culture.hongkong
From: sosc1016@wc19.writer.yorku.ca (Ronald Pang)
Subject: Re: Time for the ladies!
Organization: York University
Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1993 00:46:52 GMT

In article <1993Jan23.043904.23669@newshub.ariel.yorku.ca>  
cs922096@ariel.yorku.ca (JOSE J. MONTANO) writes:
>      Now that we have the tallies for favorite male singer in schk,
> let's see how the ladies' popularity shapes up....
> 
> 
>      I have divided up the voting into categories.......
> 
>      1) Best singer
>      2) Cutest/prettiest/most beautiful singer
>      3) Best all-around performer (i.e. can sing AND act)
> 
> |) Joe.....



Time for the ladies...

1. Best singer            :  Sandy Lam
2. Prettiest              :  Vivian Chow
3. Best performer         :  Sandy Lam

Ron.
From: bhchan@soda.berkeley.edu (Billy H. Chan)
Newsgroups: soc.culture.hongkong
Subject: Re: "Heavenly Scriptures" a.k.a. Romanizations of songs
Date: 21 Jan 1993 08:59:14 GMT
Organization: U.C. Berkeley, CS Undergraduate Association
NNTP-Posting-Host: soda.berkeley.edu

Just a word of encouragement on the "Heavenly Scriptures".
Thanks :) they really help.  However, I don't just want to
be able to sing along (though that's cool)...I also want to
understand the lyrics... anyone versed in Chinese and have
some time?  Please translate some of those songs :)
Oh, and about copyright, I'm not a lawyer but I remember somewhere
it's ok as long as it's "original work" (you typed it in...)
and you're not selling it as your own (no copyright sign on your
posts etc.etc.etc) or selling it at all.  Don't know though...
might go under the computer information laws (ie. game copying/
pirating/etc...) though.
Oh, and for requests...  (hehe)
Andy Lau: most of the "The Real Me" album...
Jackie Cheung: most of the "Sparks of Love" album?  dunno, I'm
	trying to scrunge up $ for the CD
and Leon.... my sister would love ya for it (though I think she
	can actually read most of the lyrics now)
Pricilla Chan: the "Forever Yours" album?
and some of the newer singers (Dickie Cheung (is that how you spell
	it?) and Faye Wong?)
Thanks,
-- 
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Billy H. Chan <bhchan@soda.berkeley.edu> <bhchan@uclink.berkeley.edu>
~~{       }~~ <bhchan@ocf.berkeley.edu>  <c60b-3me@web.berkeley.edu>
"Reality isn't always what you see but what you perceive."
Newsgroups: soc.culture.hongkong
From: h9265058@hkuxa.hku.hk (Wong Yui Alex)
Subject: soc.culture.hongkong
Organization: The University of Hong Kong
X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.1 PL6]
Date: Sat, 23 Jan 1993 02:32:52 GMT

Hi guys,
	Just want to say Happy Lunar New Year to all you guys.
This is a greeting from Hong Kong. You may feel alone overseas, 
just cheer up, you may find the happiness.


Newsgroups: soc.culture.hongkong
From: winimow@mentor.cc.purdue.edu (Winifred Mow)
Subject: Re: Test!
Organization: Purdue University Computing Center
Date: Thu, 28 Jan 1993 21:13:56 GMT

In article <1993Jan28.055856.11728@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu> chlui@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu (Chung Hang H Lui) writes:
>Hi, netters:
>     It is just a test!
>Bye!!!

Is this a trend doing this??  Please use misc.test.

Thanks a lot!

Xref: sparky soc.culture.hongkong:17579 soc.culture.indian:45816 soc.culture.indian.american:2304 soc.culture.indian.telugu:1919 soc.culture.iranian:12117 soc.culture.italian:6148
From: defee@cs.tut.fi (Irek Defee)
Newsgroups: soc.culture.hongkong,soc.culture.indian,soc.culture.indian.american,soc.culture.indian.telugu,soc.culture.iranian,soc.culture.italian
Subject: Study Digital Signal Processing
Summary: International University Program
Keywords: study, digital signal processing, Europe
Date: 28 Jan 93 07:15:31 GMT
Organization: Tampere University of Technology
NNTP-Posting-Host: peltopyy.cs.tut.fi


	INTERNATIONAL PROGRAM IN DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
	          SIGNAL PROCESSING LABORATORY
                TAMPERE UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
		        TAMPERE, FINLAND

The Signal Processing Laboratory at Tampere University of
Technology is offering a one-year study Program for graduate 
and undergraduate Electrical Engineering students. Upon 
satisfactory completion of the Program, interested students
may apply for admission to the MSc Program, and further to a 
PhD research study at the University. Holders of BSc degree need 
additional six to twelve month of studying to get the MSc degree.  

The Signal Processing Program is aimed at senior under-graduates
and first-year graduate students in Electrical Engineering and
Computer Science. The program has emphasis on modern digital
signal processing methods and new applications giving a solid
background both for graduate studies and industrial employment. 

The courses offered in the Program range from basic intensive
DSP  to  more advanced  and  specialized  topics  in nonlinear 
processing, HDTV, digital audio, new signal processors and VLSI 
systems design.

The Signal Processing Laboratory has modern equipment and
facilities. Over fifty staff members in the Laboratory are involved 
in advanced research in the theory and applications of digital 
signal processing in TV, multimedia, audio, speech and VLSI systems.

The official language in the Program is English.

For further information, please contact:

Prof. Moncef Gabbouj, email: moncef@cs.tut.fi, tel. + 358 31 161 967	
Prof. Irek Defee,     email: defee@cs.tut.fi,  tel. + 358 31 162 696	
                                               fax: + 358 31 161 857
From: yeung@teecs.UUCP (Elvin(K.K.) Yeung)
Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1993 19:14:33 GMT
Subject: Re: Hacken Lee
Organization: Litton Systems, Toronto ONT
Newsgroups: soc.culture.hongkong

I think even though he is not a great dancer, but he did OK in the video,
nothing too fancy, just natural movement to the flow of the music.
I also think he has a good voice, his singing techniqe is not bad but
there is room for refinement.  
I believe his break throught moment is the time when he can present
songs with a toughened (more forceful) voice in addition to his already
good(soft) balad.  That way, he will become a more completed singer such
as Jacky Cheung, whom I considered the best in the history of Hong Kong
Pop music, male or female included.  I don't mean that Heckon can be better
than Jacky, but in order to be head and shoulder above the rest , he need some
break throught assets.  Jacky, in my opinion, simply is head and shoulder
above the rest so called pop stars.  His latest CD already certified 8th
platinum in less than a year, now, if that is not the indictor for the
most popular male singer(or just the pop singer, period)enough toatehe he is thein 1992, then I
don't know what is.  It is an insult to knowledgable fan s (Andy Lau fans
included)that TVB selected Andy Lau as the most popular male singer of
1992.  Let's see how many CDs will Jacky outsell Andy in 1992, and how
much more airplay time Jacky commanded than Andy, need I say more.
Look at other award show, Jacky isalways came out on top.
I hope Andy Lau won't be fooled by those unjusted awards he received over
the years, because he has a long way to go before he can be the equal of 
Jacky, in turns of sinfging.  He is at bsest , an OK singer with lousy song
selection which is not helping him.
Newsgroups: soc.culture.hongkong
From: alaw@ap1seq.us.oracle.com (Alvin W. Law)
Subject: Re: Time for the ladies!
Reply-To: alaw@oracle.com
Organization: Oracle Corporation, Redwood Shores, California.
Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1993 02:20:44 GMT
X-Disclaimer: This message was written by an unauthenticated user
              at Oracle Corporation.  The opinions expressed are those
              of the user and not necessarily those of Oracle.

|>cs922096@ariel.yorku.ca (JOSE J. MONTANO) writes:
|>     Now that we have the tallies for favorite male singer in schk,
|>let's see how the ladies' popularity shapes up....
|>
|>
|>     I have divided up the voting into categories.......
|>
|>     1) Best singer
|>     2) Cutest/prettiest/most beautiful singer
|>     3) Best all-around performer (i.e. can sing AND act)
|>
|>|) Joe.....

1) Shirley Faye Wang
2) Cutest - Karen Tong
   Prettiest / most beautiful - no vote
3) no vote (I don't think that's any active female singer who can act...)
                      
--
 Alvin W. Law ........................................... Oracle Corporation
 Senior Applications Engineer ............... 300 Oracle Parkway, Box 659306
 Oracle Manufacturing ............................. Redwood Shores, CA 94065
 Email: alaw@oracle.com ....... Voice: 415.506.3390 ...... Fax: 415.506.7299
Newsgroups: soc.culture.hongkong
From: winimow@mentor.cc.purdue.edu (Winifred Mow)
Subject: Re: test
Summary: world
Organization: Purdue University
Date: Sat, 23 Jan 1993 19:14:31 GMT

In article <1jprq0INN1hv@aurora.engr.LaTech.edu>, yyy@engr.LaTech.edu (Yan Y. Yu) writes:
> Timothy Sy (timothy@sage.cc.purdue.edu) wrote:
> : this is a test, please ignore it. 
> 
> --
> Annabell
> 
> Why don't you guys post in misc.test instead.
> 
> ye
> Yee
> 

I sure agree with you......!!!!!

W.M

Xref: sparky soc.culture.hongkong:17429 news.answers:5414
From: wxl7@po.CWRU.Edu (William Leung)
Newsgroups: soc.culture.hongkong
Subject: Re: Time for the ladies!
Date: 25 Jan 1993 20:48:16 GMT
Organization: Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH (USA)
Reply-To: wxl7@po.CWRU.Edu (William Leung)
NNTP-Posting-Host: thor.ins.cwru.edu


In a previous article, cs922096@ariel.yorku.ca (JOSE J. MONTANO) says:

>     Now that we have the tallies for favorite male singer in schk,
>let's see how the ladies' popularity shapes up....
>
>
>     I have divided up the voting into categories.......
>
>     1) Best singer
>     2) Cutest/prettiest/most beautiful singer
>     3) Best all-around performer (i.e. can sing AND act)
>
>|) Joe.....
>
>

In my opinion...

	1) Best Singer: Sandy Lam
	2) Most beautiful singer: Vivian Chow
	3) Best all-around performer: I must say Anita Mui even though she
hasn't turn out an album in a while... She's the only singer who I have
seen act a lot...
-- 
Picture this... You and Me... Walking Down a White Sand Beach...
We're Holding Hands... The Warm Winds Blow... We're All Alone...
				---Tommy Page (Paintings In My Mind)
From: bhchan@soda.berkeley.edu (Billy H. Chan)
Newsgroups: soc.culture.hongkong
Subject: Re: Yaohan...
Date: 21 Jan 1993 08:44:52 GMT
Organization: U.C. Berkeley, CS Undergraduate Association
Distribution: ca
NNTP-Posting-Host: soda.berkeley.edu

Also one in Little Tokyo near Downtown LA, I think.
-- 
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Billy H. Chan <bhchan@soda.berkeley.edu> <bhchan@uclink.berkeley.edu>
~~{       }~~ <bhchan@ocf.berkeley.edu>  <c60b-3me@web.berkeley.edu>
"Reality isn't always what you see but what you perceive."
From: stevew@helios.unl.edu (Steve Wu)
Newsgroups: soc.culture.hongkong
Subject: Re: Job Opportunities in HK
Date: 22 Jan 1993 19:46:13 GMT
Organization: University of Nebraska--Lincoln	
NNTP-Posting-Host: helios.unl.edu

h8915726@hkuxb.hku.hk (Chris Lo) writes:


>	Well, depending which field you're actually interested in...
>	I guess most people learn CS outside H.K. don't like COBOL,
>	4GL, etc...

  Are you saying CS students in HK like COBOL?

  God please save these kids from hell. 

  steve

P.S The only thing I would do with a COBOL file is:

  rm file.cob; rm -f file.cob; rm -f file.cob

  Just to make sure it goes forever.
--
stevew@helios.unl.edu  |=| \ Fender / |=| ... smoke on the water, fire in
                       |=|   \    /   |=| the sky...   Smoke on the water.
stevew@hoss.unl.edu    |=|     \/     |=|     (36 bars guitar solo)
		      Deep purple, the best
Xref: sparky soc.culture.hongkong:17352 soc.culture.japan:14027
From: robohen@ocf.berkeley.edu (Henry Robertson)
Newsgroups: soc.culture.hongkong,soc.culture.japan
Subject: Re: Yaohan...
Date: 22 Jan 1993 05:42:54 GMT
Organization: U. C. Berkeley Open Computing Facility
NNTP-Posting-Host: headcrash.berkeley.edu

ONE MORE YAOHAN POSTING, AND I WILL BOMB EVERY SINGLE YAOHAN OUT OF EXISTENCE!
PLEASE, FORM A NEW ALT.YAOHAN NEWSGROUP OR SOMETHING....ALT.MCDONALDS ALREADY
EXISTS!  BETTER YET, DROP A NUCLEAR BOMB ON LA, AND WIPE OUT 4/6, AS WELL AS
SURFBOYS & BEACH BIMBOS!
Newsgroups: soc.culture.hongkong
From: wkau+@cs.cmu.edu (Wing Keung F Au)
Subject: Re: Dismay towards St.Paul's Co-ed. Ontario Alumni Assoc.
Keywords: co-ed bashing, again
Organization: School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon
Date: Thu, 21 Jan 1993 15:13:48 GMT

another round of co-ed flames, now that is an annual event...hahah

In article <20JAN93.21371523.0259@VM1.MCGILL.CA> B7RA@MUSICT.MCGILL.CA (B7RA) writes:
>
>     This article is written to expose the truth of the Chairwoman
> ...[ much deletion about her dissolution of the committee ]
>the Chairwomen, who condemns her committee behind the our back, and
>use the Assoiciation as a mean of self-propagation.

what do you expect from a school producing the type of distasteful
legco members?  an example that knocks right out of my head - Tam wai
chu and her partnership in a taxi company and her chairing of some
transportation committee.  she went ahead and called sir shaw to stop
a tvb reporter from further investigation.

i feel sorry for us "poor kids"!  i am not remotely interested in
the ny/nj tri-state alumni activities and i refuse to pay that 
hefty sum of money to join yet-another-alumni-association.  i think
it is wrong to restrict membership to only those who matriculated
(read, finishing F6[HL] or F7[AL]).  thanks but no thanks.

i don't particularly feel like dragging myself deep into another round 
of bashing.  the fact is if you feel like hanging out with people
from your years, "just do it" and there is no need to assoicate your-
self with any{thing,one} you don't feel like.

-- 

				    FRed W. Au
				    ...!cmu.edu!au+, au+@cmu.edu
				    or ...!csfb1!fau