HDTenEightyP/NetNews huggingface dataset:
From: horsch@mackerel.cps.msu.edu (James A Horsch)
Newsgroups: sci.image.processing
Subject: Software for SPARC
Date: 30 Sep 92 05:01:28 GMT
Organization: Michigan State University, CPS Department

I would really appreciate any information that I can get on imaging software for
a SPARC.  My boss sent me out looking for some software that creates a 3-D image
based on intensities.  Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks.

horsch@galaxy.cps.msu.edu
horsch@frith.egr.msu.edu
Newsgroups: sci.image.processing
From: luosu@parlo.su.OZ.AU (Luo Su Huai)
Subject: Wanted: head and shoulder image and speech sample data
Followup-To: sci.image.processing
Reply-To: luosu@parlo.su.OZ.AU (Luo Su Huai)
Organization: University of Sydney, Australia
Date: Mon, 28 Sep 1992 06:37:41 GMT

Hello,all,
I am doing some work on synthesizing human face image through speech for my 
Ph.D thesis. Now I urgently need the sample data,both in image and in speech.
The data should be several minutes of head and shoulder image and corresponding
speech. I need a male speaking some sentences( with the words known). And
both the digital image and speech data can be acccessed frame by frame(prefer 
20ms/f).  Could anyone please offer me any information about how to get this?
Thanks very much in advance.

Luo Suhuai
School of Electrical Engineering
University of Sydney
NSW 2006,Sydney,Australia
luosu@ee.su.oz.au
From: env@pa.itd.com (8224)
Newsgroups: sci.image.processing
Subject: Digital Elevation Model Softwares
Date: 2 Oct 92 16:20:16 GMT
Organization: Space Remote Sensing Center


Hello Netters:
	I need information about the softwares used to generate digital
elevation data from digital stereo image pairs acquired by aircraft CCD
cameras.  I would appreciate any information that can be sent to me.
I'm sending this message using my friend's account, but my email address
is softc@pa.itd.com.  
	Thanks!
				Chengye Mao
				Space Remote Sensing Center
				Building 1103, Suite 118
				Stennis Space Center, MS 39529
				Phone: 601 (688)2509
				Fax:   601 (688)2861
From: bh419@cleveland.Freenet.Edu (Ted B Samsel)
Newsgroups: sci.image.processing
Subject: E.P.I.C.
Date: 28 Sep 1992 13:52:23 GMT
Organization: Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio (USA)
NNTP-Posting-Host: hela.ins.cwru.edu


Does any one have a current phone # for the EPIC office in
Warrenton, VA? These people do aerial photography for EPA etc
and I have had no luck in contacting them....
  Thanks...
-- 
Ted....
From: lew@dgbt.doc.ca (Lew Stelmach)
Newsgroups: sci.image.processing
Subject: 12-bit grey level output
Date: 28 Sep 92 16:20:30 GMT
Followup-To: lew@dgbt.doc.ca
Organization: The Communications Research Centre


I'm looking for video frame buffet that has 12-bit grey level output
that can plug into a PC.

Please email me if you know of such a board.
-- 

---------------------------------------------------------------------
Lew Stelmach, Ph.D.          | Communications Research Centre
(613) 998 2005               | 3701 Carling Ave.
Newsgroups: sci.image.processing
From: parker@cpsc.ucalgary.ca (Jim Parker)
Subject: Re: Errata for Gonzalez/Wintz?
Organization: University of Calgary Computer Science
Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1992 19:30:52 GMT

In article <BvKz16.GAC@watcgl.uwaterloo.ca> cjwein@watcgl.uwaterloo.ca (Chris J. Wein) writes:
>In article <1992Oct2.130743.17188@ifi.unizh.ch> hafner@ifi.unizh.ch (Michel Hafner) writes:
>
		...
>It also corrects an error from the 2nd edition which is the worst I have
>ever seen.  I really couldn't believe it when I saw it the first time.
>
Well, I'll bite. What is this error?

Jim Parker
Newsgroups: sci.image.processing
From: cjwein@watcgl.uwaterloo.ca (Chris J. Wein)
Subject: Re: Errata for Gonzalez/Wintz?
Organization: University of Waterloo
Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1992 04:55:53 GMT

In article <1992Oct2.130743.17188@ifi.unizh.ch> hafner@ifi.unizh.ch (Michel Hafner) writes:
>Is there an errata-list available for 
>"Digital Image Processing" by Gonzalez/Wintz, Addison-Wesley. second edition?
>Thanks
>							Michel Hafner

Gonzalex and *Woods* 1992 is essentially Gonzalez and Wintz with mistakes 
corrected and more on image compression.  There is also a new chapter called
Recognition and Interpretation which I haven't read yet.

It also corrects an error from the 2nd edition which is the worst I have
ever seen.  I really couldn't believe it when I saw it the first time.

Anyhow,

Digital Image Processing
Gonzalex and Woods
Addison Wesley
TA 1632.G66 1992
ISBN 0-201-50803-6


-- 
==============================================================================
 Chris Wein                           | cjwein@watcgl.waterloo.edu 
 Computer Graphics Lab, CS Dept.      | cjwein@watcgl.uwaterloo.ca
 University of Waterloo               | (519) 888-4548 
Newsgroups: sci.image.processing,comp.dsp,comp.parallel,comp.soft-sys.khoros,alt.binaries.pictures.utilities
From: huff@mcclb0.med.nyu.edu (Edward J. Huff)
Newsgroups: sci.image.processing
Subject: Re: Image Skeletonizing/Thinning Algorithms
Date: 5 Oct 92 20:56:25 GMT
Followup-To: sci.image.processing
Organization: NYU Chemistry Dept.

In article <1992Oct5.143634.1585@news.iastate.edu>, ewing@iastate.edu
(Robert P. Ewing) wrote:
> I am working on a skeletonizing problem also.  I am reading in
> scanned images of roots, and trying to calculate the total root
> length of the plant.  The most obvious approach (to me) is to
> skeletonize the image and take a total length from the number of
> pixels.  Is there a better way to do this?  Note that the root
> mass is fibrous, and roots cross each other in a 2-D image.
> 
> Robert Ewing, Soil Scientist
> ewing@iastate.edu

Using NIH Image on a Macintosh, I can skeletonize a thresholded image
without writing any code.  The total length is measured taking into
account the appropriate geometric factors, e.g. sqrt(2) for diagonal
pixels.  NIH image is free, and many people consider it to be better
than commercial packages.  Available from alw.nih.gov /pub/image.

The code is Think Pascal and uses Mac toolbox calls, so it would
be difficult to port, but the source is available.

--
Edward J. Huff huff@mcclb0.med.nyu.edu   (212)998-8465
Keck Laboratory for Biomolecular Imaging
NYU Chemistry Deptartment, 31 Washington Place, New York NY 10003
Posted from the new Mac NewsWatcher 1.3d5
Newsgroups: sci.image.processing
From: borrel@dhhalden.no (Borre Ludvigsen)
Subject: Automated mail > file cat & decoding ?
Reply-To: borrel@dhhalden.no (Borre Ludvigsen)
Organization: Ostfold College
Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1992 10:03:02 GMT

Automated mail > file cat & decoding ?

We need a shell script, program, gizmo that reads a mail spool file, recognizes a  
series of uuencoded images (which are not necessarily in the right order), extracts  
them, cats them in the right order, strips headers and decodes. 

Tall order?

We're running the Internet anonymous ftp site for the NOA/NESDIS wxsat waffle server  
being run by the System Support Group. Images are fed over as mail. They're not  
always in the right order and other type of mail will be interspersed. It would of  
course, also be useful to have other, plain mail automatically saved too. Ideally,  
we're looking for a mail reading agent with an IQ high enough to see the difference  
between text and uuencoded binary and to know what to do with it. Ie. read, sort,  
convert and sluice it to the right directory of anonymous ftp account.

If anyone has any tips, scripts or code that they think might help, we'd be  
etarnally grateful.


Kjell Are Refsvik <kjellr@dhhalden.no>
&
Barre Ludvigsen <borrel@dhhalden.no>
Newsgroups: sci.image.processing
From: dak@messua.informatik.rwth-aachen.de (David Kastrup)
Subject: Re: hartley transform
Organization: Rechnerbetrieb Informatik  /  RWTH Aachen
Date: 30 Sep 92 23:07:31 GMT

pete@cs.curtin.edu.au (Pete Staples) writes:

>Does anyone have some examples of Hartley transformed images?
>If so could they please mail them to me, (and the original)

This is a breeze. If you have the Fourier transform from any REALVALUED
data, you just take its real part and subtract its imaginary part.
Voila, a realvalued Hartley transform.

Of course, now you need examples for Fourier transformed pictures :)
Newsgroups: sci.image.processing
From: family@mars.lerc.nasa.gov (ALLEN WILKINSON)
Subject: DeskViewX & PV-Wave problem
News-Software: VAX/VMS VNEWS 1.41    
Keywords: DeskViewX,  PV-Wave, SUN SPARC problem
Organization: NASA Lewis Research Center
Date:  6 Oct 1992 09:09 EDT  

A question about X-terminal software on PC's.

I have been trying to use Quarterdeck's DeskViewX on a 386 40 MHz PC.  I
use FTP Software's PCTCP V2.05 pl4 as the TCP/IP kernel on top of an NDIS
driver for an SMC 8013 EWC ehternet card.  I use either the OPEN LOOK or
the DeskViewX window manager setup.

I either telnet or rexec to a SUN SPARC 2 running OPEN WINDOWS.  I then
start up PV-WAVE version 4.0 (command line version).  When I execute a
WAVE program that creates an Xwindow and writes a digital video image to
it,  the PC/DeskViewX display (under the best setup circumstance I can
find => sufficient display resolution) the right hand 1/3rd of the
circular image is blanked in the display.  I am not getting any
significant technical support from QuarterDeck to pinpoint the source of
the problem.

My questions to the world are:

Has anyone else met a similar problem with DeskViewX or PV-WAVE?

Do you know of a better X-terminal emulator for PC's (perhaps even tested
with PV-WAVE)?

Thanks for any help,  Please reply to my e-mail listed below address directly.
Allen

Address:

Dr. Allen Wilkinson           (phone) (216) 433-2075      (FTS)  297-2075
NASA Lewis Research Center    (fax)   (216) 433-8660
M.S. 500-327                  (X.400) (C:USA,A:TELEMAIL,P:NASAMAIL,
21000 Brookpark Road                         O:NASA,UN:AWILKINSON)
Cleveland, OH 44135  USA      (INTERNET) AWILKINSON%NASAMAIL@AMES.ARC.NASA.GOV
                         *!*!****OR =>   AWILKINSON@NASAMAIL.NASA.GOV 
Newsgroups: sci.image.processing
From: Lars Gaustad <larsg@benoni.nbr.no>
Subject: Re: Lexichrome
X-Xxdate: Tue, 29 Sep 92 13:02:29 GMT
Organization: Medialaboratory, National Library, Norway
X-Useragent: Nuntius v1.1.1d7
Date: Tue, 29 Sep 1992 09:58:26 GMT

Lexichrome
From: bandari@cs.ubc.ca (Esfandiar Bandari)
Newsgroups: sci.image.processing
Subject: Looking for trinocular data
Date: 1 Oct 1992 23:35:44 GMT
Organization: University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada
Distribution: world
Reply-To: bandari@cs.ubc.ca (Esfandiar Bandari)
NNTP-Posting-Host: fiji.cs.ubc.ca

Could someone please tell me where I can find some trinocular data? 
(I would prefer the image planes to be coplannar, but not colinear) 
Thanks in advance.

					--- Esfandiar


Newsgroups: sci.image.processing
From: goldberg@rwja.umdnj.edu (Robert Goldberg)
Newsgroups: sci.image.processing
Subject: Slide scanner help... <please>
Date: 30 Sep 92 17:45:53 GMT
Distribution: sci
Organization: Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway NJ


	Our radiology department is looking to purchase a slide scanner 
	for transferring mammography slides to a Mac Quadra.  The only
	constraints to our situation appear to be 2000dpi or greater
	resolution and $6000(?) budget.

	We have limited information from several manufacturers:  Agfa,
	RasterOps, Microtek, Leaf, Ektron, Barneyscan, Santos, Hasselblad,
	Mitsubishi... But we could really use some testimonials and/or advice
	from experienced sources.
		
					Much thanks.
		
					Rob (goldberg@umdnj.edu)
Newsgroups: sci.image.processing
From: pete@cs.curtin.edu.au (Pete Staples)
Subject: hartley transform
Organization: Curtin University of Technology
Date: Wed, 30 Sep 1992 01:48:39 GMT

Does anyone have some examples of Hartley transformed images?
If so could they please mail them to me, (and the original)

pete@cs.curtin.edu.au

thanks in advance.

peter.
Newsgroups: sci.image.processing
Subject: Re: Turbo C Library Graphics Help
From: cree@elec.canterbury.ac.nz (Michael Cree)
Date: Fri, 2 Oct 1992 01:44:33 GMT
Organization: Electrical Engineering, University of Canterbury, New Zealand
X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.1 PL6]

Steve Bryant (bryant@neural.Kodak.COM) wrote:
: I am using Turbo C for some Image analysis. Unfortunately the 
: graphics library that comes with Turbo C does not include a driver
: for the 256 color mode. I am trying to display a bit map monochrome
: image with 256 grey scale levels.

Be wary, standard VGA does not do 256 grey scale levels. It has 256 colour
modes but only 64 grey scales since there are normally 6 bits per colour. If
you are one of those who do have more sophisticated vga cards capable of 24
bit colour then ignore my above comment.

: Does anyone know of a good inexpensive graphics library for Turbo C 
: running under DOS 5.0 that will allow me to use my  super VGA card 
: in the 256 color mode. The library has to be for the large memory 
: model.

If you can't locate a library, it is pretty easy to write a driver to drive
the vga modes. The easiest way is to call the BIOS video calls, though not
very computationally efficient, it is easy to implement. The other choice is
to hit the hardware yourself, but if you need extended vga modes then you
need to know the hardware you are running on which is nothing but a right
pain. I do have code for drawing to the vga screens but it's in modula-2 and
since I vowed never to programme an IBM AT (unless it was running unix) due
to the horrific system it is, I'm not about to translate it to C. However, if
would be any help I could email it to you.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Michael Cree                              Gold there is
cree@elec.canterbury.ac.nz                 and rubies in abundance;
                                          But lips that speak knowledge
                                           are a rare jewel. (Prov 20:15)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Newsgroups: sci.image.processing
From: svaddi@omews7.NoSubdomain.NoDomain (Sreenu Vaddi)
Subject: Information requested
Organization: WCDP
Date: Mon, 28 Sep 1992 23:03:38 GMT

Hi folks,

I am posting this for a friend, who does not have net access. He wants
to have some info on schools/company's which do work in Image processing.


He has his P.hd. from Indian Institute of Technology (IIT, Bombay, India)
in development of image classification based on relaxation labeling and 
texture analysis.  His areas of interest are in Image processing,
Expert Systems, Computer Vision and Parallel Computing. He is interested
in post doctoral work/work related to his area of expertise. 

Can any one out there help him with any schools/company's who do work in
the above mentioned areas. Please e-mail all your responses to
svaddi@ichips.intel.com. 

Please feel free to send any suggestions/comments.

Thanks in advance

Sreenu.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Sreenivas Vaddi
svaddi@ichips.intel.com.

I SPEAK FOR MYSELF, NOT MY EMPLOYER

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
From: gt5606b@prism.gatech.EDU (PATSIS,PETER ANGELOS)
Newsgroups: sci.image.processing
Subject: Wanted: Prog Correcting Image Skewness
Date: 28 Sep 92 14:41:59 GMT
Distribution: usa
Organization: Georgia Institute of Technology


  I would appreciate if anyone has a C program to correct the skewness
of a image with Text. I need to rotate the image so that text can be
passed into an OCR engine.


-- 
PATSIS,PETER ANGELOS
Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta Georgia, 30332
uucp:	  ...!{decvax,hplabs,ncar,purdue,rutgers}!gatech!prism!gt5606b
Internet: gt5606b@prism.gatech.edu
From: ahmad@ra.cs.umb.edu (Ahmad Hashem)
Newsgroups: sci.cognitive
Subject: List of/info on cognitive science programs needed
Date: 28 Sep 92 00:11:36 GMT
Distribution: sci.cognitive
Organization: University of Massachusetts at Boston

Friends,

I am really sorry if this was asked many times before.  I intend to pursue 
a PhD program in Cog Sci and would appreciate any information about schools 
offering such programs, especially in the New England area.

Many thanks,
Ahmad Hashem
ahmad@cs.umb.edu
Newsgroups: sci.cognitive
From: schuette@quip.eecs.umich.edu (R. Wade Schuette)
Subject: Distributed perception models?
Keywords: perception coherence 
Organization: University of Michigan EECS Dept., Ann Arbor, MI
Date: Sun, 27 Sep 1992 10:29:55 GMT

I apologize in advance if this question is too similar to "Hey, does
anyone know anything about thinking?" but I am looking for places to
start diving into the literature in this field, which is somewhat 
new to me.

I'm returning to a basic operational question of why one can improve
the quality of, say, an optical or radio telescope image by increasing
the collecting area, but seems to generally diminish the quality of 
a group (committee? team?) decision by adding people. 

More precisely, if you apply your knowledge to this question, what
models seem the most promising to explore in terms of actually
illuminating intervention (groupware, holding hands, singing "om", 
getting into each other's mind process, anything) strategies that
can improve the process in the real world.  

In other words, is there something obvious to you that can be done
easily, ,that isn't being done, that would improve collective 
thinking and decision making of a group? (of people or neurons or
computers or all of the above.)  Aside from vague references to 
"working as a team" is there specific training that would make
group members better able to soar when interacting? 

And, if it's not obvious, what model or approach to answering this
question seems the most promising to you?   Any pointers to current
review work or seminal papers would be appreciated to get me 
started on catching up.  Thanks!

Wade
 
-----------------------
Did you ever notice, that when you think about a problem at 2 AM,
and then again at noon the next day, you get two different answers?
           Schultz's Snoopy.
-----------------------


-- 
======================================================================
R. Wade Schuette        | 
+1 (313) 996-7479       |   "This sentence no verb." 
schuette@eecs.umich.edu |
From: wcalvin@hardy.u.washington.edu (William Calvin)
Newsgroups: sci.cognitive
Subject: Re: Locus of memory for concurrent goals
Date: 29 Sep 92 00:37:08 GMT
Article-I.D.: u.1992Sep29.003708.1032
Organization: University of Washington

Well, there is simultaneously patting your head and running your stomach...

    William H. Calvin   WCalvin@U.Washington.edu
Newsgroups: sci.cognitive,cs.cogsci,ac.q.500
From: David Chalmers <dave@moocow.cogsci.indiana.edu>
Subject: Hayes visit
Organization: Indiana University
Errors-To: cognoscente-admin@silver.ucs.indiana.edu
Date: Fri, 2 Oct 1992 21:35:12 GMT

If anybody would like to meet with Pat Hayes on Monday afternoon during
his visit here, drop me a note.

--Dave Chalmers.
Newsgroups: sci.cognitive
From: 60330903@wsuvm1.csc.wsu.edu
Subject: Re: NTED: papers on conditioning with fishes
Organization: SYSTEMS & COMPUTING
Date: Sat, 26 Sep 92 14:22:24 PDT

a current article on cond. in  fish can be found in the journal of comparative
psychology, june, 1992, vol. 106 (no.2) pg. 150-162.  although it is not
specifically what you are looking for, the references should get you started.
 
 
Newsgroups: sci.cognitive,soc.college.gradinfo
From: "Michael Gasser" <gasser@moose.cs.indiana.edu>
Subject: Semantics talk
Organization: Indiana University
Errors-To: cognoscente-admin@silver.ucs.indiana.edu
Date: Sat, 3 Oct 1992 03:33:25 GMT


Time: M Octobver 5, 12-1 pm
Place: Lindley Hall 101.

Speaker:  Rohit Parikh, CUNY Graduate Center


        A UTILITY BASED APPROACH TO THE SEMANTICS OF COMMON NOUNS

A question that  needs to be  addressed, regarding the  semantics of so
called vague  or fuzzy  predicates  as  well as  other common nouns, is
"how  can  we  learn  them  and  to  what  extent can the usage of such
predicates be UNIFORM within a linguistic community?".  We  give
some surprising theoretical and experimental results which bear on this
question  and  show  that  they  make  some  of the orthodox approaches
implausible.  We then show how a UTILITY based approach, without
semantics in the conventional sense, can work.
From: al+@pitt.edu (Alan M Lesgold)
Newsgroups: sci.cognitive
Subject: Cognitive Science Society Annual Meeting
Date: 29 Sep 92 13:14:49 GMT
Organization: University of Pittsburgh
Originator: al@rift.lrdc.pitt.edu

Several people have asked for advance information on the 1993 annual meeting
of the Cognitive Science Society.  It will be held June 18-21, 1993, at the
University of Colorado in Boulder.  Calls for papers will be sent to everyone
who is a current member of the Society and will be posted to this list.  An
email address for the annual meeting organizers has not yet been announced but
will also be posted to this list.

If you are not now a member of the Society, you might consider joining.  Full
membership includes a subscription to the journal Cognitive Science and costs
$50 per year, less than most personal subscriptionsto journals.  Members 
receive discounts on annual meeting registration.  Full-time students may
join for $25 per year, with all benefits, including the journal.  Evidence of
current full-time status is needed each year when renewing.

For a membership application, please contact me at AL+@pitt.edu

--Alan Lesgold
-- 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alan Lesgold
Office: LRDC, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA  15260, 412-624-7046
Office Fax: 412-624-9149
Newsgroups: sci.cognitive
From: chalmers@bronze.ucs.indiana.edu (David Chalmers)
Subject: Whoops
Organization: Indiana University
Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1992 20:10:46 GMT

Sorry about all the local Indiana postings that have been appearing
in this newsgroup.  Somebody gatewayed a local mailing list to the
group by mistake.  It's been fixed now.

To make up for it, I'll post a flyer for the cognitive science
graduate program at Indiana in the next message.

-- 
Dave Chalmers                            (dave@cogsci.indiana.edu)      
Center for Research on Concepts and Cognition, Indiana University.
"It is not the least charm of a theory that it is refutable."
Xref: sparky sci.cognitive:483 sci.psychology:4027
From: rosch@cpdw.enet.dec.com (Ray Rosch)
Newsgroups: sci.cognitive,sci.psychology
Subject: Re: Neuro Linguistic Programming
Date: 5 Oct 92 23:27:33 GMT
Article-I.D.: nntpd.1992Oct5.223211.9101
Organization: Digital Equipment Corporation


In article <1579@newsserver.cs.uwindsor.ca>, roussea@server.uwindsor.ca (ROUSSEAU PAUL            ) writes...
>In article <BuDvG9.Ftv@ibmpcug.co.uk> gtoal@ibmpcug.co.uk (Graham Toal) writes:
>>In article <1515@newsserver.cs.uwindsor.ca> roussea@server.uwindsor.ca (ROUSSEAU PAUL            ) writes:
>>>Is there enough interest out there to create an NLP newsgroup, perhaps
>>>an alt.NLP or (and this might upset some people) sci.cognitive.NLP.
>>
>>One vote for 'interest'.
>>
>>G
>>-- 
>It's been about a month since I posted a questions concerning possilbe
>interest in setting up  a separate NLP newsgroup. The response has been minimal
>and I now suggest that all NLPers join the discussion on sci.psychology.
>It appears that sci.psychology as "accepted", or should I say tolerates
>the NLPrs.
> 
>So, I'll meet all of you on sci.psychology.
> 
>Thank you for your positive response. 
> 
>Paul


	There is an NLP group on Compuserve in the AI Group section 10 or 11
Newsgroups: sci.cognitive
From: tolman%asylum.cs.utah.edu@cs.utah.edu (Kenneth Tolman)
Subject: Problems with AI
Date: 5 Oct 92 01:11:43 MDT
Organization: University of Utah, CompSci Dept

What, in your opinion, are the fundamental problems with artificial 
intelligence research today?

  Perhaps that the computers are not interconnected enough?  Not enough is
understood about the nervous system to effectively simulate it?  That all
the research is concentrated in too small an area?  What?

From: gjh@hplb.hpl.hp.com (Graham Higgins)
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1992 15:05:10 GMT
Subject: Locus of memory for concurrent goals
Organization: Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Bristol, UK.