HDTenEightyP/NetNews huggingface dataset:
From: rcbi105@muvms3.bitnet (Matt Leary)
Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead
Subject: Re: TOPIC FOR DISCUSSION: GARCIA'S HEALTH
Date: 19 Aug 92 13:16:02 GMT
Organization: Marshall University

In article <1992Aug18.161746.24070@uvaarpa.Virginia.EDU>, sjeck@isi.com (Steve -- The Other One) writes:
>  rademaew@ucbeh.san.uc.edu writes: 
> |At this point, we all sort of wondered how Jerry was going to be able to
> |easily give up smoking and keep his lungs relatively clean at INDOOR VENUES.
> 
> This sounds like a subtle attempt at using Mr Garcia as a justification
> for your personal goal of being Chief of the Smoking Police!
> 
> |MY OPINION:  I think that trying to eliminate smoking in indoor venues might
> |be next to impossible. I'm pretty convinced that doing so would help Garcia,
> 
> Yes, but doesn't this only serve to justify a much larger Smoking Police
) force, which of course you will be Chief of. 
> 
> |thoughts, suggestions, ideas, flames ???????????????????????

I understand everyone's concern about Jerry and smoking right now,  but I do
believe he knows that if he goes on stage agian that people are going to smoke. 
He will be faced with this and how he handles it will be his deal.  I believe
he will do fine, he has been through a lot before he will overcome this one
too.

My big thing is that I don't want people coming up to me at a future show and
giving me hell because I'm smoking a cig.  I hate it when people do that to me
because if I wanted to hear it I would have asked, and I don't ask.  I respect
people who don't like smoking in their car or house, but I don't want a lecture
from someone at a show about it.  I go to see the Dead to enjoy myself and one
why I do that is smoking.  Like I said, I understand everyone's concern about
this and I respect what you are doing, I just don't want to be told by 1000
people to stop smoking the next time I light up at a show.  

*Matt Leary - RCBI105@MARSHALL.WVNET.EDU - The Internet
*1434 5th Ave. Huntington, WV 25701  (304) 522-4456
*You can fool some people sometimes, but you can't fool
*all the people all the time - Bob Marley
From: korwandr@vtcc1.cc.vt.edu (DAVE ROPER)
Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead
Subject: Re: Deadicated Comments
Date: 18 Aug 92 00:52:00 GMT
Organization: Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia
News-Software: VAX/VMS VNEWS 1.41

In article <1992Aug17.144237.1@skcla.monsanto.com>, jjfink@skcla.monsanto.com writes...
Flame proof clothing on: 
>   Probably the Burning Spear "Estimated Prophet" is a loss too. 

Thought this could go to the third category.  They're a reggae band.  What
did you expect?

> 
>2) Artists who merely played a good tune somebody else wrote:
>   This includes both of Suzanne Vega's, Warren Zevon's "Casey Jones", and
>   a couple others.  

Right on for Warren, but I liked China Doll very much.  Still your close 
enough with hers too.
> 

>3) Artists who contribute something new by use of their own sound:
>   The Indigo Girls, Elvis Costello, Los Lobos and Bruce Hornsby 

Bruce Hornsby's is the worst IMHO.  He did the Dead's version exactly, 
including the stresses in the lyrics.  The Indigo Girls really stink (again
IMHO).  I think they're way overrated and wish they didn't get a hold of 
good old UJB.  I cringe when I hear this one, especially after hearing their
song "Got to get a hammer and a nail and learn how to use it" which seems to
be one of the most stupid lines I have ever heard.  Changing the "Goddamn Well
I Declare" line also bothers me.  The new line does capture the spirit of the
song, but Hunter's line is just sooo right.  I'll give the Indigo Girls the
benefit of the doubt however, since I think they are very religious.  Sorry
to be so negative about them if you are a fan.
> 
>4) Artists who provide something truly new to the interpretation:
>   The gem of the album (I'm bound to get flamed here) is "Ripple" by
>   Jane's Addiction.  I'm not a big JA fan, but this song managed to
>   pick up the improvisational feel of the Dead, mixed with complex
>   rhythms, in their own art/metal style.
> 
I'm really with you on this one.  Not only did they get the improv. feel, but
they really captured the essence of the song.  I always thought Ripple was
a song dealing with the communal celebration of life  (alright that sounded
corny) and they're version getsthis one dead on.  It's definitely a different 
version (that's what I like best), but the music is great and the spirit is
*there*.  By far the best, but your right, you and now I will be flamed.

Flame proofing off

Dan K.
Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead
From: srg!jmcvey@uunet.uu.net (Jim McVey)
Subject: Re: Trivia question
Organization: ARINC Research, Corp.
Date: Wed, 19 Aug 92 14:40:14 GMT



>>What song has been sung by three different members of the Dead ?
>>(lead singing throughout the whole song and at a Dead show)
>>
>>Jay     ludovicj@pwfl.com
>   Jet To the Promised Land....Pigpen,Jerry,Weir


Didn't Mickey sing this on 4-1-80 ?

Jim
srg!jmcvey@uunet.uu.net
Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead
From: Rob Gilde <gilde@jaco.ds.boeing.com>
Subject: Announcing "Life After The Dead" Eugene, August 29 and 30
Reply-To: gilde@jaco.ds.boeing.com
Organization: The Internet
Date: Fri, 21 Aug 1992 01:50:47 GMT

"Life After The Dead"

weekend of August 29 and 30
Conde Lumberyard, Harrisburg, OR
between Eugene and Coburg - Take I5 exit 209

$5/day
$15/weekend - includes camping!  
No re-entry.

Gates open Saturday at 9pm.  Festival ends Sunday evening.

Bands:

Dead Ringers (Tom Constanten + others)
Little Women
Clan Dyken
Renegade Saints
International Anthem
Hairy Mamas
+ some surprises
+ many more 

Other entertainment includes Ken Kesey and his "Magic Bus" and other
surprises.

There will be food booths and other vendors.

There is water on site.

This is a smaller festival (5000-6000 people) to take the place of the
cancelled Third Decadenal Field Trip.  It has absolutely nothing to do
with Oregon Country Fair or Field Trip Productions.  This is a
community/family event.  The purpose is to recoup some of the economic
losses to the community and turn an unfortunate situation into a good
time.

For additional information, call Bill Conde at 503-995-6164.  I suggest
you think twice before calling him.  He has less than 100 hours to get
this whole thing together.

I will post more details as soon as I get them from the promoter.  This
is all the info I have.  Please do not send me email regarding this.

There is absolutely no connection between myself or my employer and the
producers of this event.
From: TOUTKOUS@vx.cis.umn.edu (Robert K. Toutkoushian)
Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead
Subject: You've got the right one, baby...uh huh
Date: 13 Aug 92 13:29:25 GMT
Reply-To: TOUTKOUS@vx.cis.umn.edu
Organization: The Internet

Hey Now!

	Has anyone out there ever really looked at the new Pepsi logo?
Maybe I've been on the .net for too long, but it looks surprisingly
similar to our beloved SYF logo, if you turn it sideways and use a
lot of imagination. Perhaps Uncle Bobo will be putting smilin' Ray
out of a job soon?

	Now that I have the ODC out of the way, what I *really* wanted
to do was say "Get well, Jerry! Fare you well, our only true one!"

Rob Toutkoushian
University of Minnesota
INTERNET: toutkous@vx.acs.umn.edu
Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead
From: jcarr@dbs.com (John Carroll)
Subject: Re: Deadicated II - suggestions
Date: Thu, 20 Aug 1992 15:18:37 GMT
Organization: D&B Software, Inc.

In the original press about Deadicated I heard that R.E.M. would do Casey
Jones.  Wonder what happened to that?  I'd still like to hear a band with such
a different sound do it.

Just a thought,

John
Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead
From: quaglia@seas.smu.edu (Bruce Quaglia)
Subject: Re: Jerry knows modes!
Organization: SMU School Of Engineering and Applied Science
Date: Sat, 15 Aug 1992 01:16:55 GMT

In article <1992Aug14.170053.18872@sunspot.noao.edu> brown@sunspot.noao.edu (Todd Brown) writes:
>
>I think what I was trying to refute was the egomanic type discussions
>of technical asspects of analytical disection of the MUSIC, which is

what does "egomaniac" have to do with it? I don't think anybody's ego
has really got anything to do with this thread.


>NOT BAD if this is the way you wish to look, study, or approach music,
>But being highly technical in theory, and abstract analysis of the
>music isn't what made the Dead, THE DEAD, the music the Dead make
>is music of TALENT before it is music of schooled musicianship, unless
>you count the EXPERIENCE and ARTISTIC application of their art, which

No offense friend, but this is very naive. We haven`t been talking about
"schooled musicianship" here, just the "stock and trade" that every 
musician is aware of...if we were sitting around a fire drinking a
beer with our intruments in hand, our discussion would probably have
alot of "here, let me show you what I mean" content to it, but we're
on the net so we have to make do with descriptions and no examples
except for the common repertoire of dead tunes we can refer to.
It's not "high-falutin'" disecction, it's only musician shop-talk
that alot of people seem to be interested in...

>is the art of music.
>
>It is ironic that time and the artists have brought this music to
>the levels it now holds, where it is now even studied and taught
>at the university levels, in 1966 to say 1970 this would have been
>laughed at in most universities. Truely, "What A Long Strange Trip

What University is teaching courses on the Grateful Dead?
>It Has Been"
>
>
>

Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead
From: brown@sunspot.noao.edu (Todd Brown)
Subject: Re: Jerry's Health: opinion and a fictional proposal
Organization: National Solar Observatory/SP, Sunspot NM, USA
Date: Tue, 18 Aug 92 20:13:15 GMT

In article <1563@anagld.analytics.com> bsspeie@anagld.analytics.com (Brad S. Speierman) writes:

>And in my case my wife doesn't like the
>dead (although in the past month or so I've caught her actually singing
>the words to several songs when I have tapes playing and she doesn't
>think I'm lisening! :-)) so I would have to convince her!

Don't ya love when this happens, my kids always complain when I put on
a tape, but every once in a while I catch them hummin' :-) :-) :-)

And what kind of kids am I raising? I was looking at my oldest
daughters tape collection, limited as it is, she spans the whole 
realm of popular music Reba McIntire, Jannet Jackson, Paula Abdul, and
AC/DC, go figure??????????????????????????????????????

No she's not into the Dead, but she's young there's time, I hope:-)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>|<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< 
>TODD|-ODD-|:-)                   |         Nothing Left To Do But  <
>brown@sunspot.sunspot.noao.edu  /|\             :-) :-) :-)        <
>dtodd@well.sf.ca.us            / | \                               <
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>V<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
From: 105277@essdp2.lanl.gov (GEOFF REEVES)
Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead
Subject: stack for browsing through digests offered
Date: 14 Aug 92 18:08:02 GMT
Article-I.D.: uvaarpa.1992Aug14.180802.4684
Reply-To: 105277@essdp2.lanl.gov
Organization: The Internet


Greetings NetHeads,
	Like many of you I used to read every single article in
this newsgroup but now find that impossible as well as no longer
being desirable. Now there are only a few articles a day that 
I really want to read. If you get dead-flames as a digest you may
be interested in this.

The "Reeves Digest Browser" is a hypercard stack which makes it
easy to navigate through digests. It is for use with Macintosh
computers. It is called the "Reeves Digest Browser" to
distinguish it from other Digest Browsers which are around. I've
tried using some but decided that I ought to write my own.
It reads text digests into hypercard putting contents information
into a contents window and each message into its own message
window. It should work on any digest but has been tested only
on the homebrew and grateful dead digests.

You can import single digests or multiple digests. Once that's
done, messages can be shown by clicking on the contents window,
choosing "read messages", clicking "next" or "previous" message
buttons, or choosing the message number. Messages can also
be edited and/or exported to their own files. Complete help is
available for all buttons and fields by option-clicking on the
button or field you want to know about. This stack is offered
as shareware.

It is available by anonymous ftp from
sierra.stanford.edu
	/pub/homebrew/incoming
gdead.src.emu.edu
	/pub/gdead/drop-box
and I have sent it to sumex.stanford.edu but I don't think it
is available just yet. You can also do a decnet copy from
essdp1.lanl.gov disk0:[105277.tohome]. Finally you can just
send me e-mail and I'll mail it to you.



Geoff Reeves
reeves@essdp1.lanl.gov
Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead
From: Rob Gilde <gilde@jaco.ds.boeing.com>
Subject: Correction to "Life After The Dead" announcement!!!
Reply-To: gilde@jaco.ds.boeing.com
Organization: The Internet
Date: Fri, 21 Aug 1992 03:42:41 GMT

In my haste to get this info out, I screwed up!

The correct dates are Saturday August 22 and Sunday August 23.  
                             
Sorry.

Rob
Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead
From: abzcast@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu (Denise Castleton)
Subject: Re: Fate of the Grateful Dead
Organization: University of Illinois at Urbana
Date: Wed, 19 Aug 1992 17:42:34 GMT

"Tony K. Wei" (FSAC-SID) <trwei@pica.army.mil> writes:

>Take this with a grain of salt if you choose.  I don't usually believe in 3rd

>my friend said that John said that Bob said that this may be the end of the
>band as far as he can tell.

THIS COULD BE THE LAST TIME.

Bob's been saying that for years now.   :-)
From: MAH76X@rohvm1.rohmhaas.com (JED)
Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead
Subject: net.sighting
Date: 18 Aug 92 15:49:58 GMT
Reply-To: MAH76X@rohvm1.rohmhaas.com
Organization: The Internet




In alt.pictures.binaries.misc there was a posting titled "Fat Man Rocks".  It
turns out to be a black & white picture of Jerry.  I converted it easily to a
.bmp format and now have it as a backdrop in my microsoft windows :-).

Joe
From: pstevens@Metaphor.COM (Paul Stevens)
Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead
Subject: Are you stuck with SF->OR plane tickets?
Date: 13 Aug 92 16:06:40 GMT
Reply-To: pstevens@Metaphor.COM (Paul Stevens)
Distribution: ca
Organization: m4


I have a friend who is looking to purchase someone's air tickets
to Oregon.  He wishes to join some friends who are now going 
backpacking since they have non-refundable tickets.  Email me at
this address and I'll put you in touch with him.

+------------------------------------------------------------------------+

   Paul Stevens                        {apple|decwrl}!metaphor!pstevens
   Metaphor Computer Systems           pstevens@metaphor.com
   Mountain View, CA
Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead
From: begonias@wam.umd.edu (Jeremy Ritzer)
Subject: 7-2-71 TREE:  SORRY, I seem to have forgotten who is under me....
Keywords: Are you????
Organization: Workstations at Maryland, University of Maryland, College Park
Distribution: na
Date: Tue, 18 Aug 1992 13:07:27 GMT

O
In preparing to move, I seem to have misplaced all of my oh-so-important
	scarps of paper which instruct me on what I need to do to live a
	happy and vibrant life in this fucked up society.  One of the scraps
	I have definitely lost is my notes (are my note) for the 7-2-71 tree.
Are you below me?  Please contact me if you are.........

How about those Republicans?  Quite an orgy of good old American (Ah-murrrrri-
	can) Wonder Bread, huh?
Peace........
jeremy

P.S. I don't have the tapes yet, but was told they are soon to arrive.......


-- 
Popular culture is the art of making do with what the system provides!
                 Jeremy Ritzer          begonias@wam.umd.edu
                
               
Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead
From: ajax@well.sf.ca.us (Randy Alan Jackson)
Subject: Re: Solar Circus Hotline?
Organization: Whole Earth 'Lectronic Link
Date: Fri, 21 Aug 1992 13:27:54 GMT

In article <ggsTPB1w165w@toz.buffalo.ny.us> darkstar@toz.buffalo.ny.us (peter leone) writes:
>Does anyone have the Solar Circus Hotline number? Thanks for the info.
>

	908-721-4956

	Here is what I know about right now...

	8-21	Grog & Tankard, DC
	8-22	The Red Cafe, Bridgewater, NJ
	8-23	Rockadero, Wildwood NJ
	8-29	Arrowhead Ranch, Parksville NY
	8-30	Rockadero, Wildwood NJ

	randy 
Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead
From: yeidel@tomar.accs.wsu.edu (Joshua Yeidel)
Subject: Re: Questions for musicologists
Reply-To: yeidel@tomar.accs.wsu.edu (Joshua Yeidel)
Organization: Academic Computing Services, Washington State University
Date: Wed, 12 Aug 92 18:08:32 GMT


In article <1992Aug12.011154.12798@dartvax.dartmouth.edu>, Victoria.M.Haliburton@dartmouth.edu (Victoria M. Haliburton) writes:
|>From: Victoria.M.Haliburton@dartmouth.edu (Victoria M. Haliburton)
|>Subject: Questions for musicologists
|>Organization: Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH
|>Lines: 22
|>
|>
|>OK, all you people with musical training out there

Who, me :-)

|>
|>First, what is it that creates the special "Dead sound"? 
|>What I mean by that is that I can hear a chord or two or even a couple
|>of notes and know it's the Dead playing. I can't do that with other
|>bands playing something I haven't heard before, but can always tell a
|>new Dead tune, even turning on the radio in the middle of it.
|>

It's de riddim, Vic.

--
Joshua Yeidel               | yeidel@tomar.accs.wsu.edu
Academic Computing Services | All standard disclaimers apply
Washington State University |   "Believe it if you need it, 
Pullman, WA 99164-1226      |     or leave it if you dare..."
509/335-0441                |         -- Robert Hunter
From: yeidel@tomar.accs.wsu.edu (Joshua Yeidel)
Subject: Re: Nice work Curtiss Moffitt!!!
Reply-To: yeidel@tomar.accs.wsu.edu (Joshua Yeidel)
Organization: Academic Computing Services, Washington State University
Date: Fri, 14 Aug 92 19:07:28 GMT


In article <1992Aug14.012852.9564@linus.mitre.org>, wtr@mitre.org (Bill Ralston) writes:
|>From: wtr@mitre.org (Bill Ralston)
|>Subject: Re: Nice work Curtiss Moffitt!!!
|>Organization: The MITRE Corporation
|>Lines: 15
|>
|>The tonal structure is just one of many ways to cut it, and even in that 
|>way there may be other interpretations than just a modal one.
|>

Yeah, for example, I like to think of the note-set the Dead so often use as "major with a blue 7th" rather than "mixolydian" -- not that it makes any difference really.

--
Joshua Yeidel               | yeidel@tomar.accs.wsu.edu
Academic Computing Services | All standard disclaimers apply
Washington State University |   "Believe it if you need it, 
Pullman, WA 99164-1226      |     or leave it if you dare..."
509/335-0441                |         -- Robert Hunter
Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead
From: abz@world.std.com (Andrew B Zaff)
Subject: Boston Garden Tix arrive, Series 1 and 2
Keywords: tickets
Organization: The World @ Software Tool & Die
Date: Fri, 14 Aug 1992 16:14:42 GMT

Both series arrived at the same time Friday August 14th!!!

Seats weren't all that great, but I did get 12th row floor for the Tuesday
show. Yea !!!!!!

For those who keep track of such things, I ordered and got 4 tix for
all 6 nights, no decorations, sent back registered mail. Please don't
deluge me with any grovels, I may have some extras or some available
for trades later. If I do I will be sure to post to the net first,
as I have been helped in the past by some of you fine folk out there!

Andy
From: ls3q+@andrew.cmu.edu (Lisa M. Smith)
Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead
Subject: Need Dye for Shirts
Date: 13 Aug 92 13:04:56 GMT
Organization: Biological Sciences, Carnegie Mellon, Pittsburgh, PA

Our soccer team is an odd mix of aging Deadheads and other assorted
folks and we're changing our uniforms over to tie-dye to go with our new
name "Touch of Gray".  The problem is that we're having trouble locating
good dye to make the shirts.  The stuff that they sell in discount
stores RIT?  is trash.  It has to be heat activated to be permanent, and
the heat changes the shades for the worst in a major way.  The only
other dyes we've been able to find are for industry, and they want to
sell us a tranker-trailer full. 

Any help from others who have done this with more success?  We'd
certainly appreciate the names of some ggod dyes and info on where to
buy them.  Thanks!!!

            -- Lisa 
Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead
From: Rob Gilde <gilde@jaco.ds.boeing.com>
Subject: Correction to "Life After The Dead" announcement!!!
Reply-To: gilde@jaco.ds.boeing.com
Organization: The Internet
Date: Fri, 21 Aug 1992 05:36:54 GMT

In my haste to get this info out, I screwed up!

The correct dates are Saturday August 22 and Sunday August 23.  
                             
Sorry.

Rob
From: wrat@unisql.UUCP (wharfie)
Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead
Subject: Re: smokin' at INDOOR shows
Date: 21 Aug 92 15:25:05 GMT
Article-I.D.: unisql.3494
Reply-To: wrat@unisql.UUCP (wharfie)
Organization: UniSQL, Inc., Austin, Texas, USA

In article <1992Aug21.142720.23962@uvaarpa.Virginia.EDU> eb@esv.bgsm.wfu.edu writes:
>am i close?  you've all been talking about how you're protecting your civil
>right to smoke whereas we're just being *selfish* and trying to protect a 

	I don't see this as a question of rights so much as a question
of manners...  People who smoke around people who don't are being rude
(in general).  But you can't fight rude behavior with ruder behavior. All
that does is increase the general negativity of the situation.  So I agree
that people shouldn't smoke indoors, but disagree that the way to stop them
is to forcibly take away their tobacco.  

	One reason I'm not too upset is that I don't agree that the
risks of some 2nd hand tobacco smoke are all that great.  Really, now, some
guy drives up to the show in a 1972 Econoline that needed a ring job in 1982,
drinks beer in the parking lot, buys a Coke in a styrofoam cup, and then gets
all bent out of shape because someone lights up a Camel two rows over.  It
offends my sense of _proportion_

	Ya know what I hate about smokers more than the smoke?  The disgusting
used butts that stain everything and stink and last forever on the ground.  

	By the way, does this smoking discussion extend to, uh, other
herbs?  How about if I want to smoke lobelia leaves, or, uh....


>no matter what i do; the minute you start accepting unfairness you may as 
>well have said you AGREE with it.  and i don't. 

	You might just be saying that you're putting your good where it'll
do the most.  Listen, do you ever speed?  *That's* dangerous and illegal
and violates _my_ rights... :-)
					"Whoooo, smokestack lightnin'..."
From: columba!jol@alux2.att.com
Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead
Subject: RE: deadicated
Date: 18 Aug 92 13:21:30 GMT
Reply-To: columba!jol@alux2.att.com
Organization: The Internet


|Probably the Burning Spear "Estimated Prophet" is a loss too.

I think that is the best track on the album!
From: fzchen@othello.ucdavis.edu
Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead
Subject: Yet Another Deadicated II Suggestion
Date: 21 Aug 92 23:09:32 GMT
Organization: Computing Services, UC Davis


 How about Primus doing The Other One?   Hmmm...just a suggestion.


-MeatHead
From: Victoria.M.Haliburton@dartmouth.edu (Victoria M. Haliburton)
Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead
Subject: Re: question about TFTV
Date: 13 Aug 92 23:41:12 GMT
 <1992Aug13.005207.5504@dartvax.dartmouth.edu>
Organization: Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH

Which tune?
Well, there is a very clear tune, repeated so no chance of mistake,
which Donovan sang as 
"First there is a mountain, then there is no mountain, then there is"
(first verse)
"Caterpillar sheds its skin to find a butterfly within" (second verse)

I forget the official name of this song - will have to take my Donovan
record up to the radio station and play it to ID this more closely.

This is on the 1968 tape, which was done August 21; TFTV is from August
22, and I think I've heard the same stunt there, but will have to
double-check when I can get to the station (no stereo at home, in case
you're wondering)

Another person independently recognized this from my hint, so we know
it's there.

Have fun.

Vic
Newsgroups: rec.music.gdead