HDTenEightyP/NetNews huggingface dataset:
From: ht@lns598.tn.cornell.edu (Hiroyasu Tajima)
Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.apps
Subject: Query : presentation software
Date: 23 Dec 1992 13:27:33 -0500
Organization: Wilson Lab, Cornell U., Ithaca, NY  14853
Distribution: world
Reply-To: ht@lns598.tn.cornell.edu (Hiroyasu Tajima)
NNTP-Posting-Host: lns534.tn.cornell.edu
Keywords: presentation


Hi, All of you
Recently I started to read this news group, so I don't know
if this is already discussed. If so, forgive me. any way, I
want to know what presentation software is good for me. What
I want is, good outliner, flexible text charts, resonalble
number of graph types, fitting capability to user defined
functions, easy to use templetes or libraries. I'm looking
forward to hearing user's opinion.

Happy holidays

H.Tajima
ht@lns598.tn.ciornell.edu
From: casey@asi.com (Casey Bahr)
Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.apps
Subject: Need plotting application
Date: 31 Dec 92 16:15:31 GMT
Article-I.D.: asi.1992Dec31.161531.2827
Distribution: usa
Organization: Adaptive Solutions, Inc.,  Beaverton Oregon

If you know of a PD, shareware, or otherwise cheap, plotting package
for a Mac SE, please let me know. I'm only looking for a basic
capability to read in an ASCII file and plot the data as a line
graph.  It would be great to be able to plot multiple lines per
graph, but not absolutely necessary.  Thanks much,

Casey Bahr   (home phone: 503.642.3547)
casey@asi.com | ogicse!adaptive!casey | uunet!adaptive!casey 
Adaptive Solutions, Inc., 1400 NW Compton Dr. Suite 340, Beaverton, OR 97006  
VOICE: (503) 690.1236 /\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\ FAX: (503) 690.1249
From: HarriRehnberg@salient.com (Salient Software)
Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.apps
Subject: Re: MacOberon
Date: 29 Dec 92 01:13:00 GMT
Reply-To: HarriRehnberg@salient.com (Salient Software)
Organization: Fifth Generation Systems


In article <1hn2b4INNnen@cabernet.cs.purdue.edu> (comp.sys.mac.apps), knapp@cs.purdue.edu (Edgar Knapp) writes:
|In article <103252@netnews.upenn.edu> farber@linc.cis.upenn.edu (David Farber) writes:
|
|>Yes I run Autodoubler. Is there a work arround for the failure of MacOberon till\
|>they fix AD
|
|No. But I advise everyone annoyed by this problem and the year or so
|it has taken so far to attempt a fix, to call Fifth Generation and
|complain: (800) 766-7283.
...

The problem has been fixed in AutoDoubler 2.0.1 due for release soon.

for all FGS products FIFTHGEN@aol.com
for AutoDoubler & DiskDoubler techsupport@salient.com

NOTE: Detailed announcements of updates are made to "comp.sys.mac.announce".
Patchers/updaters uploaded are:
Xref: sparky comp.sys.mac.apps:19131 comp.sys.mac.misc:21217
From: cluther@morticia.cnns.unt.edu (Clay Luther)
Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.apps,comp.sys.mac.misc
Subject: POP3 Server for Macs
Date: 30 Dec 92 20:48:10 GMT
Organization: University of North Texas

Does a POP3/SMTP server exist for the Mac?  I know, and like, MailStop, but
it only supports POP2, which I'd prefer not to use (we have heavily
entrenched Eudora users).


Thanks!


-- 
Clay Luther
cluther@morticia.cnns.unt.edu
Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.apps
From: rtmd30@email.sps.mot.com (Greg Ferguson)
Subject: Re: HELP:  I need a utility that will quit an app after idle time
Followup-To: comp.sys.mac.apps
Organization: Motorola
Date: Mon, 28 Dec 1992 04:43:30 GMT

In article <1992Dec27.153345.22629@lut.ac.uk>, L.H.Wood@lut.ac.uk wrote:
> 
> Cumbersome - yes. Fiddly - yes. But having your Mac power itself off
> is rather neat. Anybody know something more sophisticated (using 
> AppleEvents, say) to do what this guy really wants?
> 

It sounds like it'll work. "cron" from the author of GateKeeper will force
the shutdown or restart, but it can't shutup those pesky dialogs.

A combination of cron and your combination might work better for my
application (periodic restart of an A/S server). The use of AfterDark and
modules is pretty ingenious (or devious... whichever is more flattering to
you?).

Regards,

Greg Ferguson
Programmer/Engineer
Desktop Networking System
SPS, World Marketing
Motorola, Inc.
From: miles@emx.cc.utexas.edu (Miles Abernathy)
Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.apps
Subject: Small Word Processor Needed
Date: 27 Dec 92 17:17:17 GMT
Organization: Univ. of Texas
X-UserAgent: Nuntius v1.1.1d10
X-XXMessage-ID: <A7634136ED03B99C@slip-x56.ots.utexas.edu>
X-XXDate: Sun, 27 Dec 92 11:17:10 GMT

I am looking for suggestons on a small free or shareware word processor.
I hope to find one that uses little RAM. Features are unimportant. It
must be an application...can't be a DA. The problem is lack of room on
this Classic for System 7, Word and all the other stuff that has to run
at the same time. Suggestions?
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
  _     Miles Abernathy, N5KOB        =
 | |__  miles@emx.cc.utexas.edu       =
_|    | POB 7580, Austin TX 78713     =
\  * /  University of Texas @ Austin  =
  \/    tel. (512) 471-6521           =
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.apps
From: parkyn@fraser.sfu.ca (Dale Parkyn)
Subject: Re: Where can I find Apple File Exchange?
Organization: Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, B.C., Canada
Date: Thu, 24 Dec 1992 05:01:04 GMT

cw21219@uxa.cso.uiuc.edu (Crying Freeman) writes:

>Is there a site where I can get Apple File Exchange?

As far as I know the only source of AFE is one of the System
Software Disks included with the Mac. If you want the most recent
(non-System 7.1 version) seek out a friend with a recent set of
System Software disks.

Dale
parkyn@sfu.ca

Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.apps
From: kemper@informatik.uni-kl.de (Michael Kemper [RHRK])
Subject: Screen saver blanking screen smooothly
Organization: University of Kaiserslautern
Date: Mon, 21 Dec 1992 13:12:59 GMT

Does anybody know a screen saver (or a module for After Dark) that simply blanks the screen SMOOTHLY,
i. e. the screen gets darker and darker until it is all black? 

-- 
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
  
  \_        \_  \_  \_    | Michael Kemper
  \__      \__  \_ \_     | University of Kaiserslautern, Germany
  \_\_    \_\_  \_\_      | email: kemper@rhrk.uni-kl.de 
  \_ \_  \_ \_  \__       | 
  \_  \_\_  \_  \_ \_     | Although they gave me that email address,
  \_   \_   \_  \_  \_    | this is not the opinion of rhrk, uni-kl or de!

\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
From: kmarko@hpbs654.boi.hp.com (Kurt Marko)
Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.apps
Subject: Magic Menu Updater Problems
Date: 22 Dec 92 23:45:43 GMT
Organization: Hewlett-Packard / Boise, Idaho

I have updated my suite of Stuffit utilities using the updaters
recently posted to the net, however when I try to update Magic Menu I
get the following error dialog:

Could not make a New Magic Menu because Magic Menu is not the file
that this update is designed for (the PERS 1 resource is different).

I'm currently running Magic Menu 3.0.2 (file size:  42,646, Created:
Tue, Aug 25, 1992, 12:24AM).

Any ideas what's wrong here?

Kurt Marko
Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.apps
From: amaag@chsun.chuug.ch (Andreas Maag)
Subject: Re: rot13 Decoder for Mac?
Organization: CHUUG, Swiss UNIX Systems Users Group
Date: Wed, 23 Dec 1992 11:38:07 GMT

In article <85560@ut-emx.uucp> miles@emx.cc.utexas.edu (Miles Abernathy) writes:
>Does anyone out there in Greater Netland have or know of a rot13 decoder
>for the Mac? Decoding those offensive jokes in rec.humor.funny with
>pencil and paper gets old pretty fast.

Try the EDITOR (on the Mac :-))
	Alpha5.*
It has an additional command for doing this.

CHUUG/EUnet Switzerland                         Andreas Maag
 Zweierstrasse 35        Tel: +41 1 291 45 80
 CH-8004 Zuerich         Fax: +41 1 291 46 42    amaag@chuug.ch
Do you wish men to speak well of you? Then never speak well of yourself.
        Pascal
--
From: baron@insane.sanders.lockheed.com (Robert P. Baron)
Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.apps
Subject: Re: System 7.0.1 w/tuneup and System 7.1 Question!!!
Date: 30 Dec 92 12:55:30 GMT
Organization: Information Systems Division, Lockheed Sanders

In article <Bzzsx4.A9C@news.iastate.edu> cmmiller@iastate.edu (Chad M. Miller) writes:

>I plan on getting System 7.1 soon.  I have a question however:  Are
>programs that are currently compatible with System 7.0.1 w/ tuneup
>(what I have running on my IIsi) fully compatible with System 7.1?

>Thanks in advance.

>Chad




When I ran the compatibility checker on my MacIIsi I got a 1/2" thick report 
listing all of the software that was no longer compatible. The only problems 
I have seen so far (I've had 7.1 for 2 months) is AutoDoubler and ATM (I've 
upgraded AutoDoubler and I'm waiting for the new ATM). 

Bob
From: farber@linc.cis.upenn.edu (David Farber)
Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.apps
Subject: MacOberon
Date: 27 Dec 92 15:04:26 GMT
Organization: University of Pennsylvania



I have been trying to run MacOberon on a Duo 230 with softfpu. It comes up 
and then in the bottom right hand window faults with a type 20 trap. 
Anyone have any idea of what to do or who to contact.

Dave


David Farber; Prof. of CIS and EE, U of Penn, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6389
From: watling_p@kosmos.wcc.govt.nz
Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.apps
Subject: Bernard Gallet - Inside Mac DA
Date: 21 Dec 92 20:45:44 NZST
Organization: Welligton City Council, Public Access.
NNTP-Posting-Host: kosmos.wcc.govt.nz

Can someone please give me the address of Bernard Gallet the author of the
most excellent Inside Mac DA? I've sent off some Dollars and they've come 
back to sender, I fear I'm going to get conflicking replies but here goes... 

Could the real Bernard Gallet please stand up!

I now know it isn't Knollwood Drive or Millar Av, Addresses I obtained from 2
versions of the DA that I have.

Thank you!
From: tcwan@umiami.ir.miami.edu
Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.apps
Subject: Re: Word 5.1 Upgrade for 5.0 Owners
Date: 21 Dec 92 21:30:23 EST
Followup-To: comp.sys.mac.apps
Organization: Univ of Miami IR

In article <haase-211292142105@macpkh.meediv.lanl.gov>, haase@meediv.lanl.gov (Peter Haase - LANL) writes:
> Does anyone know if a retailer is selling the $14.95 upgrade to
> Word 5.1 for existing 5.0 Owners?????? I called Microsoft direct
> and the tried to discourage me from going direct. I have not seen
> anyone selling the cheaper upgrade. 

Huh? I called their 800 number and gave them my credit card number.
No hassles (except for the fact that they were backordered at that time)

Unless you're trying to order lots of copies at the same time??

just my experience,
t.c.
#I speak for myself :)
> 
> To order direct it's a hassle...you either have to send in the title
> page from the manual or the disk, and hen you can call after nnn days
> and order the upgrade....Why the heck do we send in the registration
> cards???????
> 
> <==================================+==================================>
>   Peter Haase                      +    Internet: haase@meediv,lanl.gov
>   Net Manager/MEE-Division         +    Applelink: HAASE
>   Los Alamos National Laboratory   +    Phone: 505-667-2684
> 
> "The opinions expressed in this message are my own and do not necessarily
>  reflect those of Los Alamos National Laboratory"
Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.apps
From: hwa@fassm.jhuapl.edu (Hani W. Akhras)
Subject: Re: Latest ATM?
Followup-To: comp.sys.mac.apps
Organization: Johns Hopkins University 
Date: Tue, 22 Dec 1992 20:36:11 GMT

In article <1992Dec22.195327.25704@cs.cornell.edu>, tedcrane@cs.cornell.edu
(Ted Crane) wrote:
> 
> In article <1h5mteINN2t0@anthrax.solbourne.com> kucharsk@solbourne.com (William Kucharski) writes:
> > >Is ATM 3.0 == SuperATM?
> >
> >No.
> >
> >ATM 3.0 (the version recommended for 7.1, required if you want to keep your
> >fonts in the System Folder's "Fonts" folder and don't want to hack ATM with
> >ResEdit) handles Adobe's Multiple Master fonts.  "SuperATM" will be able to
> >synthesize more or less "FPO" versions of various fonts based on some type
> >of outline database and won't be available until (I believe) mid-1993.
> >
> 
> That's what I thought.  But:
> 1) The [not customer service] person who fielded the question at Adobe
>    thought it was; in fact, explained how for $7.50, they were giving away
>    a $379 package.
> 2) SuperATM is currently listed as "in stock and shipping" in the current
>    MacConnection catalog; probably available elsewhere.
> -- 
> - ted crane, alias (tc)                  tedcrane@cs.cornell.edu

I am a new relatively new Apple User (I just got a PB 160) and I wanted to
know what ATM 3.0 is for. I was reading about it in the ReadMe 7.1 File and
I went ahead and ordered it (the read me file said $7.50 for a $379
package). I figured that $7.50 isn't that much even if the utility isn't
that useful. 

Any enlightening words would be appreciated (prefer e-mail responses).

Thanks

____________________
hani w akhras
hwa@fassm.jhuapl.edu
From: miles@emx.cc.utexas.edu (Miles Abernathy)
Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.apps
Subject: Re: Deskjet 550c driver for mac?
Date: 27 Dec 92 16:38:27 GMT
Organization: Univ. of Texas
X-UserAgent: Nuntius v1.1.1d10
X-XXMessage-ID: <A763381EE201B99C@slip-x56.ots.utexas.edu>
X-XXDate: Sun, 27 Dec 92 10:38:22 GMT

Hewlett-Packard sells a version of the Deskjet 550c driver for the Mac,
probably the same hardware you got for the PC but with a different
diskette, so I am sure they can supply you with the driver you need.
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
  _     Miles Abernathy, N5KOB        =
 | |__  miles@emx.cc.utexas.edu       =
_|    | POB 7580, Austin TX 78713     =
\  * /  University of Texas @ Austin  =
  \/    tel. (512) 471-6521           =
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
From: HarriRehnberg@salient.com (Salient Software)
Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.apps
Subject: Re: System 7.0.1 w/tuneup and System 7.1 Question!!!
Date: Thu, 31 Dec 92 14:15:25 PST
Organization: Fifth Generation Systems
Reply-To: HarriRehnberg@salient.com (Salient Software)
X-Mailer: uAccess - Macintosh Release: 1.5v3


In article <baron.34@insane.sanders.lockheed.com> (comp.sys.mac.apps), baron@insane.sanders.lockheed.com (Robert P. Baron) writes:
|In article <Bzzsx4.A9C@news.iastate.edu> cmmiller@iastate.edu (Chad M. Miller) writes:
|
|>I plan on getting System 7.1 soon.  I have a question however:  Are
|>programs that are currently compatible with System 7.0.1 w/ tuneup
|>(what I have running on my IIsi) fully compatible with System 7.1?
|
...
|
|When I ran the compatibility checker on my MacIIsi I got a 1/2" thick report 
|listing all of the software that was no longer compatible. The only problems 
|I have seen so far (I've had 7.1 for 2 months) is AutoDoubler and ATM (I've 
|upgraded AutoDoubler and I'm waiting for the new ATM). 
...

The only known problem with AutoDoubler 1.0.7 and system 7.1 is the
DD on compressed items.  The DD's will not appear due to changes in
the system.

for all FGS products FIFTHGEN@aol.com
for AutoDoubler & DiskDoubler techsupport@salient.com

NOTE: Detailed announcements of updates are made to "comp.sys.mac.announce".
New patchers/updaters uploaded are: AutoDoubler Internal Compressor updater
on 28 December 1992 approx 17:00 PST.
Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.apps
From: tedcrane@cs.cornell.edu (Ted Crane)
Subject: Re: Latest ATM?
Organization: Tompkins County Computing, Ithaca, NY
Date: Mon, 21 Dec 1992 21:14:05 GMT

Is ATM 3.0 == SuperATM?

I called Adobe (the 800- number where you order the $7.50 ATM) to find
out, and was referred to their customer service department, who left me
on hold for longer than I was willing to wait on the phone (15 minutes ;-0 ?)

-- 
- ted crane, alias (tc)                  tedcrane@cs.cornell.edu
Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.apps
From: krobinso@acs.ucalgary.ca (Keith Robinson)
Subject: Why can't Word correctly print Helvetica on my system?
Date: Mon, 21 Dec 92 22:51:19 GMT
Organization: The University of Calgary, Alberta

SYSTEM: Mac IIvx 20/400 with Mirror 400 Mb external drive, LW IINT,
        Word 5.0 or 5.1a

When printing fully justified text in Word, text formatted in Helvetica
font of any size runs off the printed page as if the right margin was
set beyond the end of the page (it isn't). There are huge amounts
of extra white space between each word, which push the text off the
page. Sections of text in other fonts (eg. Times, Avant Garde) on 
the same page are formatted corretly. 

When I view the page using print preview, the text displays something
l ik   e  th is w h er  e      th e  spacing is all wrong and the 
lines run over the right margin. Page Layout and Normal views both
show the text formatted correctly. I see this problem with Word 5.0 
and 5.1a. It looks like Word is finding the typeface info, but has
lost the character width info for the Helvetica font. Increasing the
right margin to something large, say 4", puts text on the page, but
the spacing is still screwed.

Both Word and the documents live on the Mirror external HD - this combo
worked ok on a SE/30 running System 7.0. The problems started when
we upgraded from the SE/30 to the IIvx running System 7.1.
I've tried everything I know - trash preferences, re-install fixed and
TT fonts, rebuilt desktop, install Word on IIvx internal HD, disabled
extensions, use System 7.0 LW driver, turn off 32-bit mode, and so on
without being able to solve this problem. The frustrating part is 
that only Helvetica (the font we need) is affected - Times,
NewCentury, Palatino, Bookman, ect all print correctly. Plug the
Mirror back into the SE/30, open and print a document in Word and 
volia! - correctly formatted Helvetica text. Plug it into the IIvx
again and the problem reappears.

Does anyone have any suggestions for what I can try short of trashing
and re-installing everything on both disks?


Keith Robinson
System Analyst
The University of Calgary - Dept. of Geomatics Engineering
Calgary, Alberta Canada
Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.apps
From: Tony Huang <tonyh@msc.cornell.edu>
Subject: Re: Fonts collections
X-Xxdate: Tue, 29 Dec 92 17: 22:49 GMT
Nntp-Posting-User: tth1@cornell.edu
Organization: Cornell University
X-Useragent: Nuntius v1.1.1d7
Date: Tue, 29 Dec 1992 15:19:03 GMT

I have KeyFonts for sale. I bought it from MacWarehouse a month
or so ago for $49 plus $3 S&H. Now I don't need it because I have
bought many of the same fonts from Adobe. I'll sell it for $35.
The package contains 100 PS Type 1 and 100 TrueType fonts. If
anyone is interested in only the TrueType fonts, I can sell them
for $20.

Tony Huang
tonyh@msc.cornell.edu
From: ibhan@husc8.harvard.edu (Ishir Bhan)
Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.apps
Subject: Superclock! battery annoyance
Date: 30 Dec 92 03:36:41 GMT

I've noticed that when I run Superclock! 3.91 on my PowerBook Duo 230
(docked or undocked), it puts an annoying battery indicator in the menubar
which tends to give inaccurate readings.  Does anyone know of a way to
turn this off?
-- 
               -  Ishir Bhan -  ibhan@husc.harvard.edu  - 
                                     - - - 
           "The sky and the impossible explode..." -The Cure
Xref: sparky comp.sys.mac.apps:18967 comp.sys.mac.misc:21062
From: tnakada@eis.calstate.edu (Tom Nakada)
Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.apps,comp.sys.mac.misc
Subject: Re: Wordfinder and System 7.  Help!
Date: 24 Dec 92 00:41:45 GMT
Organization: Calif State Univ/Electronic Information Services

dth2@cunixb.cc.columbia.edu (David T Ho) writes:
> 
> I would like to use Wordfinder with MS Word4 under System 7.1.  A
> while ago, I saw an init or app. at Sumex that would make this
> possible.  Could someone please tell me what it was.  Thanks.
> 
> David T. Ho                       
> dth2@cunixb.cc.columbia.edu

As far as I recall the workaround to make WordFinder & Word 4 work under
System 7 was to install the WordFinder DA "into" the Word application
itself - i.e. hold the Option key down while clicking on the "open" button
in Fon/DA Mover.

Put the Thesaurus in the same folder as Word OR loose in the System Folder.

Happy Holidays!

Tom
tnakada@eis.calstate.edu
Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.apps
From: Richard J. Gaylord <gaylord@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu>
Subject: new apps i've tried on my pb 180: my opinions
X-Xxdate: Sat, 2 Jan 93 03:48:31 GMT
X-Useragent: Nuntius v1.1.1d13
Organization: University of Illinois
Date: Sat, 2 Jan 1993 09:47:36 GMT
X-Xxmessage-Id: <A76AC10F10029B12@mm-mac18.mse.uiuc.edu>

rather than work, i thought i'd tell you my opinion of some new apps i
got for my new pb 180's (one of which came with the printer port
unsoldered requiring a motherboard replacement on the two day old pb).

config. info.  180 with 14 Mb Ram (10 Mb RAM card from Techworks - very
good company; excellent service) 120 Mb Disk.

i don't like the local talk locking coneectors. they're too hard to pull
out. i lookedaround andfound some olderconnectors without the locking
mechanism. they work fine.

note - i use the pb on my desk with a 13" RGB monitor and the apple
extended keyboard and a kensington turbo mouse 3.0 [ i checked and they 
are okay to usewiththe pb plugged in (no battery drain] and attached to a
laserwriter II.
 

btw - the pb keyboard is right-handed biased.
=========

Norton Essentials for the Powerbook - causes Mathematica to quit. 

CPU - the screen saver which isn't needed. it causes major screwups on
both screenswhen used on pb with an attached 13" RGB monitor.

Sam 3.5 - much improved interface but it makes apps start up very slowly.
very nice way to turn off without rebooting and allows otherinstallers to
do their job without thoseflashing dialog boxes.

StuffIt Deluxe 3.0.3 - this is just too big and does too much. i guess
they keep putting in features so they sell the upgrades - we need more
KISS apps.

Apple Powerbook carrying case - great design except for one thing, they
made the 2 battery pouches the right size for batteries but not when
they're in in the protective cases they now tell you to put the batteries
in. should not be sold or bought

Kensington microsecurity cable - a great protector - easy to carry
around; attaches to back.

Kensington deluxe traveler case - the best i've tried out of 5 cases i've
checked out.

Powerswap  - it really works. good job.

CopyDoubler- my nominee for product of the month. it does its job
beautifully and with no extras. .smart replace is terrific for speeding
up copying. (also the fifth gen. tech support group is first rate).

appoe batteries - i'm getting 1.75 hours use without taking any battery
conservation steps andusing  a disk intensive program.

Kensington Power Keypad - nice design. does the job. comes with a $20
rebate coupon.