From: hcgvn@netcom.com (Hoi Chuyen Gia)
Subject: [VPS] U'c Cha^u ra ma('t DDa(.c San Gia'o Du.c
Originator: daemon@media-lab.media.mit.edu
Reply-To: hcgvn@netcom.com
Organization: SCV Relay
Date: Mon, 31 Aug 1992 15:24:46 GMT



Tri'ch tu+` Giao DDie^?m so^' 9, tha'ng 8/1992, Ho^.i Chuye^n Gia Vie^.t Nam
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     Ra Ma('t DDa(.c San Gia'o Du.c ta.i Victoria, U'c Cha^u


VICTORIA: I't khi tha^'y mo^.t buo^?i chie^`u na('ng dde.p nhu+ ho^n
nay, nga`y 5 tha'ng Ba?y vu+`a qua, trong mu`a ddo^ng a^m u gia'
buo^'t cu?a tha`nh pho^' Melbourne#. Khoa?ng 12 gio+` tru+a, quan
kha'ch tham du+. dde^'n cha^.t khu tie^'p ta^n thuo^.c thu+ vie^.n
Carringbush, du` gio+` khai ma.c buo^?i Ho^.i Tha?o Gia'o Du.c Vie^.t
Nam Ha^.u Co^.ng Sa?n trong gia^'y mo+`i dde^` 1 gio+` chie^`u#. Quy'
vi. cao nie^n, quy' vi. trong Ho^.i Gia'o Chu+'c Vie^.t Nam, nha` ba'o
la~o tha`nh Nguye^~n Nam Phong, Tie^'n si~ Pha.m Duy Kha'nh ve^` tu+`
Geelong, vui ve? tro` chuye^.n, trao ddo^?i cu`ng Ba'c si~ Chu? Ti.ch
Co^.ng DDo^`ng Ngu+o+`i Vie^.t Tu+. Do ta.i Victoria, anh Nguye^~n
DDu+'c Vinh, chu? Ti.ch To^?ng Ho^.i Sinh Vie^n Vie^.t Nam Victoria#.
Ngoa`i ra, co`n mo^.t so^' ho^.i ddoa`n, va` ddo^ng dda?o thanh nie^n
sinh vie^n ho.c sinh. Hai chi. ho^.i vie^n cu?a Pha^n Ho^.i phu.
tra'ch qua`y pha^n pho^'i DDa(.c San Gia'o Du.c la`m vie^.c lie^`n tay#.

DDe^'n ga^`n gio+` khai ma.c, pha?i ke^ the^m ghe^' trong ho^.i
tru+o+`ng. Quan kha'ch dde^'n tham du+.  vu+o+.t qua' du+. tru` cu?a
Ban To^? Chu+'c. Tie^'p sau le^~ Cha`o Quo^'c Ky` va` Phu't Ma(.c
Nie^.m tha^.t trang nghie^m, Du+o+.c si~ Ngo^ Tha'i Minh Ha`, Pha^n
Ho^.i Tru+o+?ng Ho^.i Chuye^n Gia Vie^.t Nam - Pha^n Ho^.i Victoria,
dda~ le^n gio+'i thie^.u quan kha'ch va` tha`nh pha^`n die^~n gia?
cu?a buo^?i ho^.i tha?o#. Chi. cho bie^'t, mu.c ddi'ch cu?a buo^?i
ho^.i tha?o nha(`m cu`ng nhau dde^` nghi. mo^.t ne^`n gia'o du.c cho
Vie^.t Nam mo^.t khi che^' ddo^. hie^.n nay bi. thay the^'.

Tie^'p dde^'n, trong pha^`n pha't bie^?u, Ba'c si~ Pha.m Hu+~u
Phu+o+'c dda~ nha^.n ddi.nh ve^` tu+o+ng lai tu+o+i sa'ng cu?a dda^'t
nu+o+'c khi da^n to^.c ta xa^y du+.ng ddu+o+.c mo^.t ddo^.i ngu~
chuye^n gia ddu?  mo.i nga`nh nghe^` sau co+n dda.i hoa.n. Theo Ba'c
si~, nguo^`n ta`i nguye^n quy' ba'u cu?a da^n to^.c "vo+'i ha`ng nga`n
ha`ng trie^.u ngu+o+`i ddi du ho.c" se~ ddo'ng go'p mo^.t pha^`n
kho^ng nho?  va`o co^ng cuo^.c phu.c hu+ng dda^'t nu+o+'c. Nhu+ng
cu~ng theo o^ng, the^? che^' chi'nh tri. hie^.n nay ta.i Vie^.t Nam
kho^ng ta.o ddie^`u kie^.n cho vie^.c ddo'ng go'p na`y#. O^ng tin
tu+o+?ng ra(`ng, mo^.t mai khi Vie^.t Nam he^'t ho.a co^.ng sa?n,
toa`n da^n ta se~ cu`ng ba('t tay va`o vie^.c phu.c hu+ng dda^'t
nu+o+'c vi` ngu+o+`i Vie^.t Nam na`o cu~ng co' ta^'m lo`ng, cu~ng co'
hoa`i ba~o muo^'n ddo'ng go'p cho que^ hu+o+ng dda^'t nu+o+'c.

Tru+o+'c khi va`o pha^`n chi'nh, Tie^'n si~ Kie^`u Tie^'n Du~ng,
thuo^.c DDa.i ho.c Melbourne, dda~ gio+'i thie^.u DDa(.c San Gia'o
Du.c do Ho^.i Chuye^n Gia Vie^.t Nam thu+.c hie^.n dde^'n cu`ng quan
kha'ch va` cu+? to.a#. Theo o^ng, da^n tri', hay kie^'n thu+'c cu?a
ngu+o+`i da^n, la` ba'u va^.t cu?a con ngu+o+`i, ma` kho^ng mo^.t
che^' ddo^. phi nha^n na`o co' the^? cu+o+'p ddoa.t ddu+o+.c. Va`
gia'o du.c la` ta'c nha^n chi'nh ye^'u ddem la.i cho con ngu+o+`i
tri`nh ddo^. tri' thu+'c ddo'. Muo^'n cho da^n gia`u nu+o+'c ma.nh,
muo^'n da^n tri' ddu+o+.c na^ng cao, nhu ca^`u ca^'p ba'ch cu?a Vie^.t
Nam la` ca?i ca'ch ne^`n gia'o du.c. Co' nhu+ va^.y, ta mo+'i mong
canh ta^n va` ta'i thie^'t ddu+o+.c dda^'t nu+o+'c. Trong no^~ lu+.c
ddo', theo y' o^ng, Ho^.i Chuye^n Gia Vie^.t Nam dda~ go'p pha^`n va`o
no^~ lu+.c hoa.ch ddi.nh chu+o+ng tri`nh xa^y du+.ng la.i va(n ho'a,
dda.o ddu+'c, kie^'n na(ng va` ky~ thua^.t cu?a da^n mi`nh. DDa(.c San
Gia'o Du.c la` "die^~n dda`n trao ddo^?i va` ho.c ho?i nhu+~ng kinh
nghie^.m va` kie^'n thu+'c" trong vie^.c dde^` nghi. mo^.t ddu+o+`ng
hu+o+'ng gia'o du.c nha^n ba?n va` thu+.c tie^~n cho da^n to^.c, dde^?
chua^?n bi. a'p du.ng cho ne^`n gia'o du.c sau na`y#.

Ho^.i Tru+o+`ng vang do^.i tra`ng pha'o tay ddo'n tie^'p Chu? To.a
DDoa`n le^n chi'nh thu+'c khai ma.c buo^?i ho^.i tha?o, go^`m Ba'c si~
Pha.m Hu+~u Phu+o+'c, Chu? Ti.ch CDDNVTD/Victoria; Ky~ su+ Du+o+ng
Canh Da^`n, Thu+ Ky' cu?a Pha^n Ho^.i Chuye^n Gia Victoria; Ky~ su+
Nguye^~n DDu+'c Vinh, Chu? Ti.ch To^?ng Ho^.i Sinh Vie^n Vie^.t Nam
Victoria; va` Gia'o su+ Tha'i DDa('c Nhu+o+.ng, Chu?  Ti.ch Ho^.i
Gia'o Chu+'c Vie^.t Nam ta.i Victoria#.

Die^~n gia? dda^`u tie^n la` Nha` ba'o la~o tha`nh Nguye^~n Ngo.c
Pha'ch vo+'i dde^` ta`i "DDa.o va` DDo+`i: Cha^'n Hu+ng DDa.o DDu+'c
hay Ta'i Vo~ Trang Tinh Tha^`n - DDu+o+`ng Va`o The^' ky? Thu+' 21".

Ba(`ng lo^'i die^~n dda.t vui tu+o+i, ma.ch la.c, Nha` ba'o Nguye^~n
Ngo.c Pha'ch dda~ no'i ve^` te^.  na.n cu?a xa~ ho^.i Vie^.t Nam
hie^.n nay, nha^'t la` ho^'i lo^.: pho^? tho^ng va` he^. tho^'ng ho'a
trong mo.i ca^'p ha`nh cha'nh, qua^n ddo^.i, co^ng an, tu+` thu+o+.ng
ta^`ng la~nh dda.o dde^'n ha.  ta^`ng co+ so+?. DDo^`ng tho+`i, theo
o^ng, ne^`n dda.o ddu+'c va` nhu+~ng gia' tri. tinh tha^`n truye^`n
tho^'ng cu?a da^n to^.c dda~ bi. hu?y die^.t theo na(m tha'ng.

Tu+` ddo', theo o^ng, nhu ca^`u ca^'p ba'ch hie^.n nay va` mai ha^.u
cu?a Vie^.t Nam la` "ta'i vo~ trang tinh tha^`n va` cha^'n hu+ng dda.o
ddu+'c" cho ca'c the^' he^. ngu+o+`i Vie^.t se~ bu+o+'c va`o the^' ky?
21. O^ng cu~ng la.c quan cho ra(`ng, ne^`n va(n ho'a ga^`n bo^'n nga`n
na(m cu?a dda^'t nu+o+'c dda~ tha^'m nha^.p va`o ta^m na~o, ca(n co^'t
ngu+o+`i Vie^.t, ne^n mo^.t khi che^' ddo^. su.p ddo^?, da^n mi`nh se~
ho^`i phu.c la.i ne^`n dda.o ddu+'c co^? truye^`n cu?a To^? Tie^n
mi`nh mo^.t ca'ch kho^ng ma^'y kho' kha(n. Nhu+ng theo o^ng, ne^`n
gia'o du.c ha^.u co^.ng sa?n cu?a Vie^.t Nam se~ pha?i sa'ng suo^'t
nha^.n die^.n nhu+~ng gi` hay dde.p va` cao quy' trong kho ta`ng va(n
ho'a co^?  truye^`n dde^? pha't huy#. Va` ddu+`ng ca^u ne^. va` khu+
khu+ giu+~ la.i nhu+~ng ca'i xa^'u, nhu+~ng ca'i kho^ng ho+.p tho+`i,
ca?n tro+? tie^'n bo^.. Tu+` ddo', nhu ca^`u sa`ng lo.c va` ha^'p thu.
nhu+~ng gia' tri. hay dde.p va` tie^'n bo^. cu?a ca'c quo^'c gia kha'c
dde^? da^n mi`nh vu+o+n le^n.

Tu+` nhu ca^`u cha^'n hu+ng dda.o ddu+'c va` ta'i trang bi. tinh
tha^`n cho ca'c the^' he^. Vie^.t Nam ha^.u co^.ng sa?n, Ho^.i
tru+o+`ng cu`ng bu+o+'c sang dde^` ta`i "Va^'n DDe^` DDa`o Ta.o
Chuye^n Vie^n Ky~ Thua^.t" cu?a Tie^'n si~ Pha.m Duy Kha'nh. Theo
nha^.n ddi.nh cu?a o^ng, ne^`n gia'o du.c ky~ thua^.t hie^.n nay o+?
Vie^.t Nam ddang ga(.p khu?ng hoa?ng tra^`m tro.ng. Ly' do vi` thie^'u
kha?  na(ng ky~ thua^.t, thie^'u phu+o+ng tie^.n gia?ng da.y, chu+o+ng
tri`nh gia'o du.c thie^'u ti'nh cha^'t thu+.c nghie^.m. Va` quan
tro.ng nha^'t la` vie^.c tuye^?n sinh chi? du+.a va`o ly' li.ch,
khie^'n tru+o+`ng lo+'p kho^ng dda`o ta.o ra nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i co' kha?
na(ng thu+.c su+.. Theo o^ng, du` ba^'t cu+' quo^'c gia na`o gia ta(ng
vie^.n tro+. le^n ga^'p tra(m la^`n, cho chi'nh quye^`n hie^.n nay
no'i chung, ne^`n gia'o du.c no'i rie^ng, va^~n ga(.p be^' ta('c, va`
vo^ phu+o+ng cu+'u va~n.

Tu+` nha^.n ddi.nh ddo', nhu ca^`u dda`o ta.o mo^.t ddo^.i ngu~
chuye^n vie^n ky~ thua^.t cho tho+`i ha^.u co^.ng sa?n cu?a Vie^.t Nam
tha^.t la` ca^'p ba'ch. Vie^.c dda`o ta.o ddo' pha?i dda(.t ca(n ba?n
tre^n ye^'u ti'nh khoa ho.c ky~ thua^.t phu.c vu. ddo+`i so^'ng con
ngu+o+`i, xa^y du+.ng ha.nh phu'c cho nha^n da^n, chu+' kho^ng phu.c
vu. mo^.t dda?ng pha'i hay mo^.t chi'nh quye^`n. Co^ng ta'c dda`o ta.o
ddo' pha?i ddu+o+.c thu+.c hie^.n theo mo^.t ke^' hoa.ch du+.a tre^n
ddie^`u kie^.n thu+.c te^' cu?a dda^'t nu+o+'c ta, mo^.t phu+o+ng
pha'p gia?ng da.y thu+.c du.ng va` hie^.u qua?, mo^.t nga^n sa'ch
dda^`y ddu?  va` dda'p u+'ng nhu ca^`u#. To^'i quan tro.ng la` mo^.t
ne^`n gia'o du.c nha^n ba?n va` vi` da^n to^.c.

Ba`i tham lua^.n sau cu`ng do Tie^'n si~ Pha.m Va(n Lu+u, thuo^.c
Vie^.n DDa.i Ho.c Monash tri`nh ba`y#. La` mo^.t nha` nghie^n cu+'u,
va` la` bi`nh bu't cu?a to+` ba'o mo+'i nha^'t ta.i U'c Cha^u, to+`
Nga`y Mo+'i, Tie^'n si~ Lu+u dda~ tru+ng nhie^`u chu+'ng lie^.u vu+~ng
cha('c dde^? xa'c ddi.nh vai tro` ra^'t quan tro.ng cu?a va(n ho'a
da^n to^.c. Chi'nh va(n ho'a da^n to^.c dda~ giu'p gio+'i tre? Vie^.t
Nam ha?i ngoa.i dda.t tha`nh qua? vo^ cu`ng to^'t dde.p trong ho.c
va^'n, la`m ve? vang da^n Vie^.t trong tho+`i gian qua#. Theo o^ng,
co^ng tri`nh nghie^n cu+'u cu?a ca'c chuye^n gia Caplan, Mareella Choy
va` Whitmore thuo^.c vie^.n DDa.i Ho.c Michigan, ke^'t lua^.n la`
"nhu+~ng gia ddi`nh na`o cha(m lo vie^.c ba?o to^`n va(n ho'a To^?
Tie^n thi` con ca'i ho. co' ddie^?m trung bi`nh la` 3.14, nghi~a la`
thuo^.c va`o ha`ng gio?i".

DDo^`ng tho+`i qua nhie^`u nghie^n cu+'u kha'c nhau ve^` vie^.c va(n
ho'a da^n to^.c, die^~n gia? ke^'t lua^.n la` ne^'u muo^'n ne^`n gia'o
du.c mai ha^.u tha`nh co^ng trong vie^.c na^ng cao da^n tri' va` ddu+a
vie^.c ta'i thie^'t va` canh ta^n xu+' so+? dde^'n tha`nh co^ng,
ngu+o+`i Vie^.t Nam pha?i chu' tro.ng dde^'n vie^.c ba?o to^`n va`
pha't huy ne^`n va(n ho'a Vie^.t Nam do o^ng cha dde^? la.i#.

Sau pha^`n gia?i lao, ho^.i tru+o+`ng bu+o+'c va`o pha^`n tha?o lua^.n
du+o+'i su+. ddie^`u ho+.p cu?a Tie^'n si~ Nguye^~n Va(n Hu+ng, Tie^'n
si~ Kie^`u Tie^'n Du~ng, nha` gia'o Le^ Va(n Thanh cu`ng ca'c die^~n
gia? vu+`a thuye^'t tri`nh. Buo^?i tha?o lua^.n da`i ho+n hai gio+`
ddo^`ng ho^`, mo^.t so^' y' chi'nh ddu+o+.c to'm lu+o+.c nhu+ sau:

Pha?i canh ta^n quan nie^.m co^? xu+a ve^` ho.c vi.. Kho^ng chi? ba'c
si~, ky~ su+, lua^.t su+ mo+'i ddu+o+.c quy' trong ne^`n gia'o du.c,
hay la` tha`nh co^ng trong ho.c ddu+o+`ng. Ma` mo.i nga`nh nghe^`,
ne^'u dda.t tri`nh ddo^. chuye^n nghie^.p cao, cu~ng co' gia' tri.,
cu~ng dda'ng tro.ng, va` la` nhu+~ng ddo'ng go'p quy' ba'u cho ho.c
thua^.t va` ky~ thua^.t Vie^.t Nam mai ha^.u#.

Vie^.c pha't trie^?n khoa ho.c ky~ thua^.t na('m giu+~ vai tro` quan
tro.ng trong co^ng cuo^.c ta'i thie^'t va` pha't trie^?n dda^'t
nu+o+'c sau na`y#. Nhu+ng khoa ho.c ky~ thua^.t pha?i dda(.t ne^`n
ta?ng tre^n va(n ho'a da^n to^.c, mo^.t ne^`n va(n ho'a sa`ng lo.c
nhu+~ng hu? tu.c kho^ng to^'t dde.p va` bo^`i dda('p the^m nhu+~ng
ne't hay dde.p cu?a ca'c ne^`n va(n ho'a chu'ng ta ho.c ho?i the^m o+?
ca'c nu+o+'c tie^'n bo^.. Ta^'t ca? mo.i sinh hoa.t cu?a toa`n da^n,
quye^`n lo+.i da^n to^.c pha?i ddu+o+.c dda(.t le^n ha`ng dda^`u, la`
kim chi? nam hu+o+'ng da^~n.

Ca^`n pha?i co' ke^' hoa.ch, no^~ lu+.c chung dde^? gia'o du.c,
ddo^.ng vie^n va` ta.o ddie^`u kie^.n cho nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i to^'t
nghie^.p o+? ha?i ngoa.i ddo'ng go'p - du` co' tro+? ve^` nu+o+'c hay
kho^ng sau na`y - va`o co^ng cuo^.c ta'i thie^'t va` canh ta^n Vie^.t
Nam ha^.u co^.ng sa?n. Vie^.c trang bi.  tinh tha^`n Vie^.t Nam -
nie^`m tin va`o tie^`n ddo^` to^? quo^'c, nie^`m tu+. ha`o da^n to^.c,
lo`ng ye^u nu+o+'c, thu+o+ng da^n - cho gio+'i tre? ha?i ngoa.i tro+?
tha`nh mo^.t nhu ca^`u ca^'p thie^'t va` to^'i quan tro.ng.

Buo^?i ho^.i tha?o cha^'m du+'t va`o lu'c 6 gio+` 30 chie^`u cu`ng nga`y#.


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  Ra Ma('t DDa(.c San Gia'o Du.c ta.i New South Wales, U'c Cha^u


NEW SOUTH WALES: Va`o lu'c 11 gio+` 30 sa'ng, nga`y 25 tha'ng Ba?y
vu+`a qua, Ho^.i Chuye^n Gia Vie^.t Nam - Pha^n Ho^.i New South Wales
dda~ to^? chu+'c buo^?i ra ma('t DDa(.c San Gia'o Du.c ta.i tru+o+`ng
DDa.i Ho.c New South Wales. Khoa?ng 100 quan kha'ch dde^'n tham du+.,
trong ddo' co' o^ng DDo^`ng Va(n An, Pho' Chu? Ti.ch No^.i Vu. - BCH
Co^.ng DDo^`ng Ngu+o+`i Vie^.t Tu+.  Do/NSW; o^ng Nguye^~n Va(n Ho`a,
Chu? Ti.ch La^m Tho+`i U?y Ban Va(n Ho'a Gia'o Du.c CDDNVTD/NSW; o^ng
Lu+u Tu+o+`ng Quang, Chu? Ti.ch Va(n Bu't Vie^.t Nam Trung Ta^m
Sydney, To^?ng Gia'm DDo^'c He^. Tho^'ng Pha't Thanh Sa('c To^.c U'c
Cha^u;...; nha` tho+ Nam Man; nha` tho+ Huy Chinh; ddo^ng dda?o gia'o
su+, sinh vie^n va` nha^n si~ Vie^.t Nam ta.i Sydney#.

O^ng Chu Ba?o Ca?nh, dda.i die^.n Ban To^? Chu+'c, dda~ ddo.c die^~n
va(n cha`o mu+`ng quan kha'ch va` gio+'i thie^.u qua ca'c hoa.t
ddo^.ng cu?a Ho^.i Chuye^n Gia Vie^.t Nam, dda(.c bie^.t la` cu?a
Pha^n Ho^.i New South Wales.

Linh mu.c Nguye^~n Hu`ng kho+?i dda^`u buo^?i thuye^'t tri`nh vo+'i
dde^` ta`i "Nhu Ca^`u Ca^'p Ba'ch Cu?a Chu+o+ng Tri`nh Gia'o Du.c
Ha^.u Co^.ng Sa?n". Ba`i thuye^'t tri`nh xoay quanh hai va^'n dde^`:
ca^'p ba'ch cu?a tho+`i gian chua^?n bi.; va` nhu+~ng khi'a ca.nh
trong no^.i dung chu+o+ng tri`nh gia'o du.c ha^.u co^.ng sa?n.

Tie^'p ddo', Ky~ su+ Nguye^~n Va(n Tho^ng gio+'i thie^.u ve^` DDa(.c
San Gia'o Du.c nha(`m tri`nh ba`y nhu+~ng ne't ca(n ba?n trong quye^?n
na`y dde^'n quan kha'ch tham du+..

DDe^` ta`i ke^' tie^'p do Gia'o su+ Nguye^~n Thi. Ho^`ng Hoa thuye^'t
tri`nh mang chu? dde^` "Mo^.t Va`i Nha^.n Xe't Ve^` Su+. Kha'c Bie^.t
Giu+~a DDu+o+`ng Lo^'i Gia'o Du.c Cu?a He^. Tho^'ng Trung Ho.c Vie^.t
Nam Va` He^. Tho^'ng Trung Ho.c U'c". Du+.a tre^n ca'c kinh nghie^.m
cu?a nhie^`u na(m gia?ng da.y o+? ca^'p Trung Ho.c ta.i U'c, Gia'o su+
Ho^`ng Hoa dda~ ddu+a ra nhu+~ng kha'c bie^.t, lo+.i ha.i ve^` co+
ca^'u gia'o du.c, he^. tho^'ng to^? chu+'c, thi cu+? va` phu+o+ng
thu+'c gia?ng da.y giu+~a hai he^.  tho^'ng Vie^.t va` U'c.

Ke^'t thu'c pha^`n thuye^'t tri`nh la` dde^` ta`i "DDu+o+`ng Lo^'i
Nha^n Ba?n Trong Vie^.c DDa`o Ta.o Ca'c Chuye^n Gia Ta.i Ca^'p Ba^.c
DDa.i Ho.c Trong Ne^`n Gia'o Du.c Ha^.u Co^.ng Sa?n" cu?a Gia'o su+
Nguye^~n Tri' Du~ng. Ba`i no'i chuye^.n dde^` ca^.p dde^'n ca'c ye^'u
to^' lie^n quan va` nhu+~ng kho' kha(n trong vie^.c dda`o ta.o ca'c
chuye^n vie^n theo ddu+o+`ng lo^'i nha^n ba?n.

Pha^`n tha?o lua^.n tie^'p sau ddo' dda~ die^~n ra vo^ cu`ng ha`o
hu+'ng, so^i no^?i va` hu+~u i'ch. Xen ke~ chu+o+ng tri`nh la` pha^`n
va(n nghe^. nhe. do chi. A'nh-Linh phu. tra'ch. Buo^?i ho^.i tha?o
dda~ ke^'t thu'c lu'c 3 gio+` 30 chie^`u cu`ng nga`y#.


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