GulkoA/wikithings huggingface dataset:
sauce: liquid, creaming or semi-solid food served on or used in preparing other foods
tibia: long bone of the lower leg
Pre-Socratic philosophy: Greek philosophers active before and during the time of Socrates
macromolecule: molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass
centrifugal force: type of inertial force
stele: stone or wooden slab erected for funerals or commemorative purposes
liqueur: alcoholic beverage, sweetened and flavored distilled spirit
nature reserve: protected area for flora, fauna or features of geological interest
parapsychology: study of paranormal and psychic phenomena
income tax: tax imposed on individuals or entities (taxpayers) that varies with respective income or profits (taxable income)
infinitive: grammatical form
causality: how one process influences another
massage: mechanical manipulation of skin, connective tissue and muscles through stretching, train and pressure stimulus
polyphony: music with multiple, independent melody lines performed simultaneously
salinity: saltiness or amount of salt dissolved in a body of water
scale: set of musical notes ordered by pitch
axial tilt: angle between the rotational axis and orbital axis of a body
asceticism: lifestyle of frugality and abstinence of various forms, often for spiritual goals
palaeography: study of ancient writing
kaleidoscope: cylinder with mirrors containing loose, colored objects such as beads or pebbles and bits of glass
kilometre per hour: unit of speed
gospel music: genre of music emphasizing Christian lyrics
parasitology: branch of biology that studies parasites, their hosts, and the relationship between them
distributed computing: system whose components are located on different networked computers
synchronized swimming: hybrid form of swimming, dance and gymnastics
brass instrument: class of musical instruments
logos: term in Western philosophy, psychology, rhetoric, and religion
choreography: art of arranging movements
onyx: banded variety of the mineral chalcedony
leisure: time that is freely used by individuals
scalar quantity: quantity represented by a scalar: quantity having no direction
insecticide: pesticide used against insects
scalar product: algebraic operation that takes two equal-length sequences of numbers
sled: animal-powered land vehicle used for sliding across snow or ice
nutrient: substance that an organism uses to live
egg yolk: part of an egg which feeds the developing embryo
warehouse: building for storing goods
stress: in linguistics, relative emphasis given to a syllable or other speech element
android: robot resembling a human, or in other uses specifically a human
pragmatics: branch of linguistics about how context contributes to meaning, studying implicature, speech acts, relevance and conversation
crossbow: type of ranged weapon based on the bow
anthracite: hard coal with a volatile component (gas) of less than 10 %
hydrography: applied science of measurement and description of bodies of water
computational linguistics: interdisciplinary field
illusion: distortion of the senses or perception of reality, which may reveal how the human brain normally organizes and interprets sensory stimulation
optical dispersion: dependence of phase velocity on frequency
form of state: form which a state takes, such as monarchy or republic
interpreter: program that executes source code without a separate compilation step
spreadsheet: computer program for organization and analysis of worksheets (data in a tabular form)
invasive species: non-native organism causing damage to an established environment
architrave: element in Classical architecture, lintel beam
feedback: process in which information about the past or the present influences the same phenomenon in the present or future; it occurs when outputs of a system are routed back as inputs as part of a chain of cause-and-effect that forms a circuit or loop
baryte: sulfate mineral
gift: object given without the expectation of payment
radio telescope: form of directional radio antenna used in radio astronomy
cirque: geological feature and glacier-formed valley
cable television: television content transmitted via signals on coaxial cable
mechanical energy: potential and kinetic energy associated with the position and movement of a physical object
anabolism: set of endothermic metabolic pathways that construct molecules from smaller units
phagocytosis: endocytosis process with the engulfment of external particulate material by phagocytes
biocoenosis: interacting organisms living together in a habitat (biotope)
recreation: human activity of leisure (discretionary time)
frame of reference: materialization of an abstract coordinate system
genius: Person who has exceptional intellectual ability, creativity, or originality
electrophoresis: using an electrical potential to move material through a defined matrix in order to separate it by its resistance to movement and its charge
radioactive waste: waste containing radioactive material and emitting ionizing radiation
chronicle: historical account of facts and events arranged in chronological order
phase: position of a point in time (an instant) on a waveform cycle
corticotropin: hormone
amateur radio: use of designated radio frequency spectra for purposes of non-commercial exchange of messages
span: unit of length
quality: non-inferiority or superiority of something; a perceptual, conditional, and somewhat subjective attribute that may be understood differently by different people
lieutenant: military rank in many armies
aquatic plant: plant that has adapted to living in an aquatic environment
terrain: vertical and horizontal dimension of land surface
filename extension: suffix to the name of a computer file
alpine skiing: sport of skiing downhill
minimum wage: lowest remuneration which can be paid legally in a state for working
axiology: philosophical study of value
arcade: covered walk enclosed by a line of arches on one or both sides
curriculum vitae: summary of career
nausea: medical symptom or condition
etching technique: intaglio printmaking technique
glycoprotein: protein with oligosaccaride modifications
agora: central public space in ancient Greek city-states
monorail: single-rail based transportation system
vegetation: total of plant formations and plant communities
siege: military blockade of a city or fortress
axle: central shaft for a rotating wheel or gear
state religion: religious body or creed officially endorsed by the state
tokamak: device using a magnetic field to confine a plasma in the shape of a torus with the plasma stabilized by a current
board of directors: group of people who jointly supervise the activities of an organization
network bridge: device that creates a larger computer network from two smaller networks
adhesion: interaction in which dissimilar surfaces or particles stick together
nave: main body of a church
envy: resentful emotion that “occurs when a person lacks another’s (perceived) superior quality, achievement or possession and wishes that the other lacked it”
pleonasm: redundancy in linguistic expression
superhero: type of stock character usually possessing "supernatural or superhuman powers" and dedicated to protecting the public
concubinage: an official union of lesser status than a marriage, often with status inequality between the partners
factorization: (mathematical) decomposition into a product
environmental science: interdisciplinary field that studies human interaction with the environment
cycloalkane: saturated alicyclic hydrocarbon
history of Afghanistan: Afghanistan history
octahedron: polyhedron with 8 faces
cell division: process resulting in division and partitioning of components of a cell to form more cells
drum and bass: electronic music genre
von Neumann architecture: computer architecture using a common memory bus and address space for instructions and data
bionics: application of biological methods and systems found in nature to the study and design of engineering systems and modern technology
web application: application that uses a web browser as a client
intuition: ability to acquire knowledge without recourse to conscious reasoning
French defence: chess opening
lottery: gambling which involves the drawing of numbers at random for a prize
freestyle skiing: winter sport
keratins: one of a family of fibrous structural proteins; protein that protects epithelial cells from damage or stress
otolaryngology: surgical subspeciality concerned with ear, nose, and throat conditions
heme: chemical coordination complex of an iron ion chelated to a porphyrin
Leonids: meteor shower associated with the comet Tempel–Tuttle
ritual: set of actions performed according to an established sequence, mainly for their symbolic value
charge-coupled device: device for the movement of electrical charge
succulent plant: plants having some parts that are more than normally thickened and fleshy
inversion: deviation from the normal change of an atmospheric property with altitude
weather station: set of sensors that record and provide physical measurements and meteorological parameters
carotene: class of compounds
transmitter: radio signal emitting machine
human capital flight: emigration of highly skilled or well-educated individuals
displacement: vector that is the shortest distance from the initial to the final position of a point P
stator: stationary part of a rotary system
hallelujah: religious interjection derived from Hebrew
pamphlet: unbound booklet containing text
depression: landform sunken or depressed below the surrounding area
de Moivre's formula: theorem
web design: creation and maintenance of websites
philosophy of history: theoretical aspect of history
bora: wind
low-cost airline: airline with generally lower fares
stigmata: the appearance of bodily wounds, scars, and pain in locations corresponding to the crucifixion wounds of Jesus Christ
roulette: game of chance
working class: social class composed of members of the society employed in lower tier jobs
cassiterite: oxide mineral
ordered pair: pair of mathematical objects; tuple of specific length (tuple length n=2)
fifth column: group of people who undermine a larger group
hydroponics: agricultural technics for growing plants without soil using nutrients in water
ideal gas law: equation of state of a hypothetical ideal gas
aggression: overt, often harmful, social interaction with the intention of inflicting damage or unpleasantness
four-stroke engine: internal combustion engine type
polysemy: capacity for a sign to have multiple related meanings
Achaeans: inhabitants of the region of Achaea in the northern Peloponnese
sic: Latin adverb
eclecticism: conceptual approach
cyanosis: medical sign
teleology: things in terms of their apparent purpose, directive principle, or goal
mist: phenomenon caused by small droplets of water suspended in air
camera lens: optical lens or assembly of lenses used with a camera body and mechanism to make images of objects
consumption: purchase and use of goods and services
news agency: news gathering organization
geostationary orbit: geosynchronous orbit with zero eccentricity at a fixed longitude and a nominally fixed latitude; common orbit for communications satellites
ministry: type of top-level division of public administration
fountain pen: writing implement
domain of a function: set of "input" or argument values for which a function is defined
andalusite: nesosilicate mineral
energy efficiency: ratio between the useful energy output and the input of a machine
graben: geological depressed block of land
mind map: diagram to visually organize information
tragicomedy: genre of drama and literature
korfball: mixed team sport, with similarities to netball and basketball
stocking: hosiery that covers the feet and legs to the knee or higher
hybrid vehicle: vehicle whose powertrain uses multiple power sources
hypha: long, filamentous structure in fungi or Actinobacteria
osmotic pressure: measure of the tendency of a solution to take in pure solvent by osmosis
present: period of time occurring now
observation: active acquisition of information from a primary source
madrigal: secular vocal music composition of the Renaissance and early Baroque eras
motor scooter: type of motorcycle with an emphasis on fuel economy and a riding position of sitting upright
fungicide: pesticide used to kill fungi
adware: software that automatically adds unwanted advertisements to a user interface
blues rock: music genre combining elements of blues and rock
cosmic dust: dust floating in space
diatomaceous earth: soft diatomite variety
fan: person who is enthusiastically devoted to something or someone
warm-blooded: animal species that can maintain a body temperature higher than their environment
eyepiece: type of lens attached to a variety of optical devices such as telescopes and microscopes; usually the lens that is closest to the eye when someone looks through the device, placed near the focal point of the objective to magnify the image
sabotage: deliberate, subversive action aimed at weakening another entity
horror literature: literary genre
idiot: person of low intelligence
polarization: property of waves that can oscillate with more than one orientation
germination: process by which an organism grows from a seed
cellophane: chemical compound
bungee jumping: activity that involves jumping from a tall structure while connected to a large elastic cord
tribology: deals with the scientific description of friction, wear and lubrication
mitre: liturgical headdresses worn by Christian bishops and abbots
dioptre: unit of optical power
metalanguage: linguistics term; language or symbols used when language itself is being discussed or examined.
bit rate: information transmission rate expressed in bits per second
flash point: lowest temperature at which a volatile substance can vaporize to form an ignitable mixture in air
lift: force; aerodynamics term
vitamin deficiency: condition due to a deficiency of one or more essential vitamins
atrophy: partial or complete wasting away of a part of the body
non-killing: approach to nonviolence
seat belt: vehicle safety device designed to secure the occupant of a vehicle against harmful movement that may result during a collision or a sudden stop
raft: flat structure for support or transportation over water
party: social event
human follitropin: gonadotropin that regulates the development of reproductive processes
rake: agricultural tool used for moving soil or other material
infix: an affix in the middle of a word
public-key cryptography: cryptosystem that uses both public and private keys
turpentine: solvent obtained by the distillation of resin from live trees, mainly pines
carbonyl: divalent functional group (>C=O)
privateer: private person or ship authorized by a government to attack foreign shipping
Slavic mythology: mythology
gravitational singularity: location in space-time where the gravitational field of a celestial body becomes infinite
voiced bilabial nasal: consonantal sound
isogloss: geographic boundaries between where linguistic features are used
covariance: measure of the joint variability of two random variables
soil fertility: the ability of a soil to sustain agricultural plant growth
social media: virtual online communities
animated film: film for the cinema, television or computer screen that is made by using drawings, stop motion or computer animation
reggaeton: music genre
First Lady: honorary title of the wife of a president or head of state
yoke: wooden beam used on the necks of a pair of oxen or other animals to enable them to pull together on a load
pulmonology: medical specialty
rockabilly: early style of rock and roll music
Middle-earth elf: humanoid species from J.R.R. Tolkien's legendarium
teleportation: theoretical transfering of matter or energy between two points without physically crossing between them
cycloid: curve traced by a point on a circle as it rolls along a straight line without slipping
galaxy cluster: structure made up of a gravitationally-bound aggregation of hundreds of galaxies; is larger than a galaxy group
Eupheme: natural satellite of Jupiter
gendarmerie: military force charged with police duties among civilian populations
decapitation: complete separation of the head from the body
protractor: angle measuring instrument
ion thruster: electric propulsion method for spacecraft
en passant: special move in chess where, immediately after a pawn makes a 2-step move, if it could have been captured by an opposing pawn had it advanced only 1 step, then the opponent can capture the just-moved pawn “as it passes” through the 1st square
snoring: involuntary, vibratory noises made while sleeping
psychedelic rock: genre of rock music
objectivity: central philosophical concept, related to reality and truth
concern: type of business grouping, particularly in Europe
building material: material used for construction purposes
moussaka: dish of eggplant, sauce and ground mest
neuroscience: scientific study of the nervous system
constructivism: artistic and architectural philosophy
sacramental bread: communion bread used in the Lord's Supper
imago: last stage in an insect's metamorphosis
homophony: texture in music
big band: type of music ensemble associated with jazz and Swing Era music
compact fluorescent lamp: fluorescent lamps with folded tubes, often with built-in ballast
linear map: mapping that preserves the operations of addition and scalar multiplication
transcription: systematic representation of language in written form
cardioid: type of curve
verst: Russian unit of length
étude: instrumental musical composition, usually short, designed to provide practice material for perfecting a particular musical skill
inflection: process of word formation; a word is modified to express grammatical categories, such as tense, mood, voice, aspect, person, number, gender and case
palatalization: sound change that either results in a palatal or palatalized consonant or a front vowel
shape: form of an object or its external boundary
guacamole: Mexican avocado-based dip, spread, or salad
Ѕ/ѕ: Cyrillic letter Dze (or Zelo), used in Macedonian
group 9: group of chemical elements
army group: military unit size designation
antipsychotics: class of medications
hang gliding: air sport or recreational activity
gong: musical percussion instrument originating from Southeast Asia
stalemate: situation in chess when no legal move can be done by the player who has to do a move
isochoric process: thermodynamic process at constant volume
spheroid: volume formed by rotating an ellipse around one of its axes; special case of ellipsoid
chess piece: piece deployed on a chessboard and moved during the game
abacus: architectural term; flat slab forming the uppermost member or division of the capital of a column
studio album: album type of audio recordings made up of tracks recorded in a recording studio
sun dog: atmospheric optical phenomenon
Hubble sequence: morphological classification scheme for galaxies invented by Edwin Hubble
financial market: any market in which trading takes place with capital
height: distance between the lowest end and highest end of an object
post-rock: subgenre of rock music, often instrumental
schwa: mid-central vowel
haggis: savoury pudding containing lamb and oats of Scottish origin
fish farming: raising fish commercially in tanks or enclosures such as fish ponds, usually for food
live album: album type recorded at a single concert, or combined recordings made at multiple concerts
lighting: deliberate use of light to achieve a practical or aesthetic effect
freethought: school of thought
anti-fascism: opposition to fascist ideologies, groups and individuals
military police: police organization part of the military of a state
Veni, vidi, vici: Latin phrase meaning "I came, I saw, I conquered" popularly attributed to Julius Ceasar
cell differentiation: process in which relatively unspecialized cells acquire specialized features
Arda: the world in J.R.R. Tolkien's legendarium
airliner: fixed-wing powered aircraft intended to carry cargo or passengers in commercial service
all-terrain vehicle: light off-road vehicle
Least Concern: IUCN conservation category
high-speed rail: type of rail network utilizing trains that run significantly faster than those of traditional rail
goldsmith: metalworker who specializes in working with gold and other precious metals
tanning: chemical treatment of animal hides
ductility: measure of a material's ability to undergo significant plastic deformation before rupture or breaking
atonality: musical structure; music that lacks a tonal center, or key
logical connective: symbol or word used to connect sentences (of either a formal or a natural language), such that the value of the compound sentence produced depends only on the one of the original sentences and on the meaning of the connective
cylindrical coordinate system: three-dimensional orthogonal coordinate system
cytokine: broad and loose category of small proteins (~5–20 kDa) that are important in cell signaling
peptidase: enzyme that catalyzes proteolysis, breaking down proteins into smaller polypeptides or single amino acids
dactyl: metrical foot
alarm clock: type of clock used to wake up a sleeping person at a certain time; formerly mechanical and hand-wound, today with quartz movement
endoscopy: technique or procedure used in medicine to examine the interior of a hollow organ or cavity of the body
aflatoxins: group of naturally occurring mycotoxins
thread: smallest sequence of programmed instructions that can be managed independently by a scheduler
seashell: hard, protective outer layer created by an animal
stoichiometry: calculation of relative quantities of reactants and products in chemical reactions
measuring cylinder: common piece of laboratory equipment used to measure the volume of a liquid; has a narrow cylindrical shape
crushing by elephant: execution method from Asia
July Revolution: July 1830 revolution in France
harmattan: season in the West African subcontinent which occurs between the end of November and the middle of March
S/2003 J 4: moon of Jupiter
automata theory: study of abstract machines and automata
social capital: sociology concept
radiometric dating: a technique used to date materials such as rocks or carbon
curvature: inverse of the radius of curvature
homomorphism: structure-preserving map between two (algebraic, relational or mixed) structures of the same signature
hospital-acquired infection: nosocomial infection
Loong: legendary creature in Chinese mythology
granodiorite: deep igneous rocks of acidic character, built of quartz, intermediate plagioclase and alkali feldspar, minor and accessory components are similar to those that occur in granite; its volcanic equivalent is dacite
urban heat island: urban area that is significantly warmer than its surrounding rural areas due to human activities
heat wave: prolonged period of excessively hot weather
nacre: organic-inorganic composite material produced by some molluscs
seafloor spreading: process at mid-ocean ridges, where new oceanic crust is formed through volcanic activity and then gradually moves away from the ridge
transducer: device that converts a signal in one form to another form
barque: type of sailing vessel with three or more masts
usability: learnability and ease-of-use of a helpful tool, system, etc. intended for human use
topographic map: medium to large scale map that shows a precise map of the terrain
waste container: container to collect and hold waste pending disposal
incunable: genre of publication, book, pamphlet, or broadside that was printed before the year 1501 in Europe
refracting telescope: type of optical telescope
manometer: pressure measurement
adaptive radiation: evolutionary radiation to fill many ecological niches
story: chronologically ordered sequence of events detached from its presentation in a narrative work
taifa: emirates of Al-Andalus
history of South Africa: South African history
Dark Ages: historical period
soundtrack: musical concept; recorded music accompanying a production such as a film
mass: form of sacred musical composition that sets the Mass
demonym: name for a resident of a locality
Waveform Audio File Format: file format standard for storing audio on PCs
analysis: process of applying analytical methods to existing data of a specific type, breaking a complex topic or substance into smaller parts in order to gain a better understanding of it
meromorphic function: function that is holomorphic everywhere except for a set of isolated points where the function may have poles
double-slit experiment: experiment in quantum mechanics that shows wave–particle duality
pan flute: simple woodwind musical instrument, formed by tying various lengths of pipe together, now typically made from bamboo
mural: piece of artwork painted or applied directly on a large permanent surface
kite surfing: action sport combining aspects of wakeboarding, snowboarding, windsurfing, surfing, paragliding, skateboarding and sailing into one extreme sport
cult film: film that has acquired a cult following
monoculture: agricultural practice of producing a single crop at a time
queue: abstract data type
cytosol: part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes
right- and left-hand traffic: directionality of traffic flow, varies by national traffic laws
nystagmus: condition of involuntary eye movement
pedestrian: person who travels on foot
domino theory: theory concerning the influence of Communism
tympanum: architectural element; the vertical, triangular space enclosed by the horizontal and raking cornices of a pediment
association football assistant referee: official in association football
nome: subnational administrative division of ancient Egypt
biplane: airplane wing configuration with two stacked main flying surfaces
platinum group: six noble, precious metallic elements clustered together in the periodic table:  ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, and platinum
quicksand: colloid hydrogel consisting of fine granular material, clay, and water
suspect: known person suspected of committing a crime
Indian national calendar: Indian National calander format
yellow journalism: sensationalistic news
palm oil: edible and biocombustible vegetable oil from fruit of oil palms
metric system: decimal system of units that uses the metre as the basis for its unit of length
seminary: institution for educating students in theology
ecological footprint: individual's or a group's human demand on nature
cart: simple vehicle designed for transport, mostly uniaxial
angel: supernatural being or spirit in certain religions and mythologies
common year: type of year that has exactly 365 days in a solar calendar, so is starting and ending on the same day of the week, and is not a leap year
voiceless bilabial plosive: consonantal sound
collision: physical event where two or more bodies exert forces on each other for a short time
deconstructivism: architectural movement
white tea: one of several styles of tea which generally feature young or minimally processed leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant
golden age: far-gone period of primordial peace, harmony, stability, and prosperity, from Greek mythology
offspring: in biology, the product of reproduction of an organism
mahogany wood: wood
bullying: use of force or coercion to abuse or intimidate others
computing platform: environment in which a piece of software is executed
wish: desire for a specific item or event
hummus: Levantine and Arabic chickpea puree
Orphism: set of ancient Greek and Hellenistic religious beliefs
green building: architecture designed to minimize environmental and resource impact
physical education: educational course related to the physique of the human body
medicinal chemistry: scientific branch of pharmaceutical chemistry
trans fat: type of unsaturated fat that occurs in small amounts in nature, but is also produced industrially from vegetable fats for use in foods
crossing over: cellular process
skipping rope: game in which one or more participants jump over a swung rope
latex: stable dispersion of polymer microparticles in an aqueous medium
peso: name of several monetary units
viceroy: representative of a monarch
garnet: color
triangular number: figurate number
butterfly stroke: swimming stroke swum on the breast, with both arms moving simultaneously
foxtrot: dance
mathematical object: abstract object in mathematics
railway company: entity that operates a railroad track and/or trains
Ruba'i: Arabic-Persian poem in fixed form
lime: calcium oxide or hydroxide
4015 Wilson–Harrington: small body of the Solar System considered both an asteroid and a comet
anorexia: medical symptom
analog television: original television technology that uses analog signals to transmit video and audio; in an analog television broadcast, the brightness, colors and sound are represented by rapid variations of either the amplitude, frequency or phase of the signal
sputum: mucus that is coughed up from the lower airways
quark: German dairy product
sequel: part of a linear narrative that continues the story of a previous work
kremlin: major fortified central complex found in historic Slavic cities
nu metal: musical subgenre of alternative metal
review: evaluation of a publication, service, company, piece of hardware, event, exhibition, or performance
battery: assembly of one or more electrochemical cells, used to provide devices with stored electrical energy
executive director: chief executive officer (CEO) or managing director of an organization, company, or corporation, who serves as a board member
reverse engineering: process by which a man-made object is deconstructed to reveal its designs, architecture, code or to extract knowledge from the object
placebo: substance or treatment of no therapeutic value
rugby sevens: 7-a-side team sport, sub-code of rugby union
cold: relative or subjective state of low temperature
amylopectin: chemical compound
landform: a natural or anthropogenic land feature on the solid surface of the Earth or other planetary body; geomorphological unit in the Earth sciences
nucleosome: complex comprised of DNA wound around a multisubunit core and associated proteins, which forms the primary packing unit of DNA into higher order structures
partial differential equation: differential equation that contains unknown multivariable functions and their partial derivatives
arboretum: botanical garden containing living collections of woody plants intended at least partly for scientific study
finite set: set that has a finite number of elements
pilates: physical fitness system
orbital elements: parameters required to uniquely identify a specific orbit
gallstone: human disease
Martini: cocktail made with gin and vermouth
arbitrage: capitalisation of risk-free opportunities in financial markets
sangria: wine punch
history of Ethiopia: aspect of history
quadrivium: liberal arts of astronomy, arithmetic, music and geometry
continuous uniform distribution: uniform distribution on an interval
arma de ponce: ancient Roman sword
dignity: quality of a being deserving respect
confiscation: legal form of seizure by a public authority
slope: describes the steepness and directon of a line
textual criticism: branch of textual scholarship, philology, and literary criticism
crowdsourcing: obtaining services, ideas, or content from a group of people, rather than from employees or suppliers
Wilson's theorem: necessary and sufficient condition for a number to be prime
Khachapuri: traditional Georgian dish of cheese-filled bread
forward: association football position played near the opponent's goal
arm wrestling: type of wrestling
cis–trans isomerism: distinct arrangements of substituents around double bonds in chemistry
crystallization: process by which a solid with a highly organised atomic or molecular structure forms
thermal solar power station: large-scale solar thermal system using concentrated sunlight and a steam cycle
public security: the function of governments which ensures the protection of citizens, persons in their territory, organizations, and institutions against threats to their well-being
ecoregion: ecologically and geographically defined area that is smaller than a bioregion
pH indicator: halochromic chemical compound added in small amounts to a solution so the pH of the solution can be determined visually
iOS jailbreaking: removal of limitations on Apple's iOS devices
(137924) 2000 BD19: asteroid
anonymity: quality of a person who is non-identifiable, unreachable, or untrackable
nocturnality: animal behavior characterized by activity during the night and sleeping during the day
h-index: author-level metric that to measure the productivity and citation impact of the publications of a person
carbon footprint: total set of greenhouse gas emissions caused by an individual, event, organisation, or product, expressed as carbon dioxide equivalent
grenadier: infantry soldier armed with grenades or a grenade launcher
still camera: type of camera for recording still images
tripoint: geographical point at which the borders of three territories meet
dance music: music of any genre intended to accompany dancing
mental health: level of psychological well-being
silver: metallic color tone resembling gray that is a representation of the color of polished silver
fusional language: language where one kind of inflection indicates multiple changes of aspect
conjecture: proposition in mathematics that is unproven
economic competition: rivalry between firms; ability of companies to take each others' market share in a given market
press-up: calisthenics exercise
house arrest: judicial penalty in which a person is confined to their residence
tanning: the darkening of skin in response to ultraviolet light
travelling salesperson problem: NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization
Heaviside step function: discontinuous function whose value is zero for negative numbers and one for positive numbers
ghee: clarified butter
exocytosis: Process of active transport by which a cell secretes intracellular molecules contained within a membrane-bound vesicle
musk: class of aromatic substances used of perfumes, originally from scent glands of animals
inverter: electronic device or circuitry that converts direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC)
azeotrope: mixture of two or more liquids whose proportions do not change following distillation
primate: high-ranking bishop in certain Christian churches
27 Club: musicians who died at age 27
display device: output device for presentation of information in visual form
Vienna sausage: type of sausage
word formation: creation of a new word
bathing: washing of the body with a liquid
super-Earth: type of planet with a mass higher than Earth but less than that of a gas giant
facial expression: motions or positions of subcutaneous human face muscles, conveying emotional state
occupational burnout: type of work-related stress, with symptoms characterized by feelings of energy depletion or exhaustion; increased mental distance from one’s job, or feelings of negativism or cynicism related to one's job; and reduced professional efficacy
stonemason: craftsman
criminal charge: formal accusation of wrongdoing in common law
butcher: craftsman responsible for the preparation and sale of meat
military technology: application of technology for use in warfare
blade: sharp part of a weapon or cutting tool
ancient Greek architecture: era of architecture
buttress: architectural structure, usually of masonry, built to strengthen or support walls or resist the lateral thrust of vaults
League of Corinth: historic federation of Greek states
absurdism: the conflict between the human tendency to seek inherent value and meaning in life and the human inability to find any; does not mean 'logically impossible' but rather 'humanly impossible'; a philosophical school of thought stating
surveillance: monitoring of behavior, activities, or other changing information, for the purpose of influencing, managing or directing
tautomer: structural isomers that readily interconvert
playground slide: slides for children to play on in playgrounds
andrology: medical specialty
alkyl group: univalent group derived from alkanes by removal of a hydrogen atom from any carbon atom –CₙH₂ₙ₊₁
variety show: television genre characterized by a series of specialty acts such as music, dance, comedy, magic, acrobatics and ventriloquism
neutralization: chemical reaction
Nansen passport: passport for stateless refugees
pound: currency in some nations
camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church: cardinal of the Catholic Church with particular functions
human biology: interdisciplinary area of study
hexose: monosaccharide consisting of six carbon atoms
sleeveless shirt: t-shirt without sleeves, sometimes cut back far at the shoulders, used both as summer clothing as well as athletic gear
zoologist: someone who studies or practices zoology
liquefied petroleum gas: flammable Gas
contentment: state of being in which one is satisfied with their current life situation, and the state of affairs in one’s life as they presently are
noble title: legal privilege given to some members in monarchial and princely societies
rural tourism: tourism oriented on rural areas
war film: film genre depicting wars
abrasive: rough material used to shape objects by friction
azure: bright, cyan-blue colour
hematuria: blood in the urine
nymph: minor female nature deity in Greek and Roman mythology
newly industrialized country: developing country with high economic growth and recent industrialization and urbanization
literary award: award for writers, literary associations and literary works
arrangement: musical composition in altered form
binary tree: tree data structure in which each node has at most two children
bento: single-portion takeout or home-packed meal common in Japanese cuisine
thermoplastic: plastic that becomes soft when heated and hard when cooled
commander-in-chief: supreme commanding authority of a military
space: blank area that separates words, sentences, syllables, or other written or printed glyphs; precise typographical rules differ according to language and context
expert: person with broad and profound competence in a particular field
special effects: illusions or tricks to change appearance
white noise: random signal having equal intensity at different frequencies, giving it a constant power spectral density
work: intellectual or artistic creation
air-raid shelter: structure which protects against enemy attacks from the air
burrito: Mexican dish consisting of a wheat flour tortilla wrapped or folded into a cylindrical shape to completely enclose the filling
standard language: language variety used by a population in their public discourse (for public purposes); standardized language that has at least one standard variety besides its other varieties; variety that has undergone standardization
vanadinite: apatite supergroup, vanadate mineral
transcription factor: protein that binds to DNA and regulates gene expression by promoting or suppressing transcription
neurotoxin: substance poisonous or destructive to nerve tissue
inositol: group of chemical compounds
ketose: class of carbohydrates
cerussite: lead carbonate mineral
rhodochrosite: manganese carbonate mineral
orpiment: sulfide mineral
mycotoxins: class of chemical compounds
cooking oil: oil consumed by humans, from vegetable or animal origin
labradorite: mineral: intermediate member of a solid solution series (50 to 70 % anorthite and albite)
brand: identification for a good or service
apostrophe: punctuation mark and diacritic mark
ageism: stereotyping, prejudice or/and discrimination based on age
Sharia-compliant banking: banking and finance activity compliant with Islamic law
cash flow statement: financial statement that shows how changes in balance sheet accounts and income affect cash and cash equivalents, and breaks the analysis down to operating, investing and financing activities
heterochromia iridum: difference in coloration, usually of the iris but also of hair or skin
ebonite: mouldable hard rubber compound
docent: person who teaches at universities and educational institutions
power forward: position in the sport of basketball
stabbing: penetration of a victim with a sharp or pointed object at close range
ordinary differential equation: differential equation containing one or more functions of one independent variable and its derivatives
archaeological culture: group of artifacts associated with a past society
reconnaissance satellite: satellite that covertly collects data for intelligence or military applications
megalopolis: extensive urban agglomeration of multiple large cities to form something larger than a metropolis
science fiction film: film genre
water skiing: surface water sport
school shooting: the deliberate attack on an educational building and its employees/attendees with a firearm
rift: linear zone where the Earth's crust and lithosphere are being pulled apart
nuclear fallout: residual radioactive material following a nuclear blast
war of aggression: military conflict waged without the justification of self-defense
myalgia: muscle pain
Indo-European people: speakers of Indo-European languages
experimental psychology: application of experimental method to psychological research
speedometer: speed gauge in motor vehicles
vise: mechanical apparatus used to secure an object to allow work to be performed on it
Damascus steel: type of steel used in Middle Eastern swordmaking
competition: rivalry where multiple parties strive for a goal which cannot be shared
krater: type of ancient Greek mixing-bowl for wine
body language: type of nonverbal communication in which physical behavior is used to express or convey
new religious movement: religious community or spiritual group of modern origins
Comet Lulin: astronomical object
album: grouping of album releases by an artist usually released at the same time with the same title and tracks but in different formats for consumption (digital, CD, LP)
rationalism: philosophical view that reason should be the chief source of knowledge
gyroscope: device for measuring or maintaining orientation and direction
cloud computing: form of Internet-based computing, whereby shared resources, software and information are provided to computers and other devices
conservation of mass: scientific law that a closed system's mass remains constant
green tea: unoxidized tea
oxidation number: number that describes degree of oxidation of an atom in a chemical compound; the hypothetical charge that an atom would have if all bonds to atoms of different elements were fully ionic
progressive metal: genre of heavy metal music
philosophy of language: discipline of philosophy that deals with language and meaning
enthalpy of fusion: enthalpy
pilaf: rice dish
quicksort: divide and conquer sorting algorithm
lynching: premeditated extrajudicial killing by a group
isothermal process: thermodynamic process in which the temperature remains constant
remorse: distressing emotion experienced by an individual who regrets actions which they have done in the past that they deem to be shameful, hurtful, or wrong
foreign direct investment: foreign ownership of a controlling stake of a business
cryosphere: those portions of Earth's surface where water is in solid form
friendly match: sporting event wherein the result has no external impact
cyberbullying: use of electronic communication for bullying or harassment
special economic zone: geographical region that is designed to export goods and provide employment, in different parts of the world
gimbap: Korean seaweed roll
euphonium: brass instrument
milk powder: dehydrated milk
psychophysics: scientific study of perceptual systems
electric flux: surface integral of the electric flux density; measured in coulombs
gasoline engine: internal combustion engine designed to run on gasoline
borehole: narrow shaft bored in the ground
counterfeiting: making a copy or imitation which is represented as the original
astrocyte: star-shaped glial cells in the brain and spinal cord
collective noun: collection of things taken as a whole
sawmill: plant for processing tree trunks into boards and beams
commodore: naval office rank, NATO code of OF-6
sharpening stone: stone used to sharpen the edges of steel tools and implements through grinding and honing
strategic bomber: aircraft classification intended to conduct strategic bombing missions
cognitive linguistics: discipline of linguistics, psychology and cognitive science
socialite: person of prominence in upper class society
mountain biking: bicycle sport
biological nomenclature: collective term for various naming systems, mostly Latinate and influenced by Carl Linnaeus
insignia: sign of state, corporative or religious dignity, usually for power and honor
stiffness: rigidity of an object
bureaucrat: member of a bureaucracy
human impact on the environment: observed or potential changes to biophysical environments and ecosystems caused directly or indirectly by humans, including global warming, environmental degradation, mass extinction and biodiversity loss, ecological crisis and collapse
television producer: occupation within video production for TV
information management: organisational activity concerning information lifecycle
humanoid robot: robot with its body shape built to resemble that of the human body
elective monarchy: monarchy ruled by an elected monarch
quantifier: logical operator specifying how many entities in the domain of discourse that satisfy an open formula
Gouda: Dutch yellow cheese made from cow's milk
9th millennium BC: millennium between 9000 BC and 8001 BC
abuse: improper usage or misuse or incivil behavior towards others
dozen: set of twelve pieces
whirlpool: body of swirling water
cultured meat: animal flesh product that has never been part of a living animal
law firm: business entity formed by one or more lawyers to engage in the practice of law
number of entities: discrete quantity; number of entities of a given kind in a system
brush: tool with filaments for cleaning, applying materials or other purposes
two-round system: voting system used to elect a single winner where a second round of voting is used if no candidate wins an absolute majority in the first round
Stephanoberyciformes: unaccepted order of fishes
route of administration: path by which a drug, fluid, poison, or other substance is taken into the body
docudrama: documentary genre that features dramatized re-enactments of actual events
electricity meter: Device used to measure electricity use
national interest: country's goals and ambitions whether economic, military, or cultural
temperate broadleaf and mixed forest: biome
double-headed eagle: symbol in heraldry and vexillology
afterlife: term in philosophy, religion, mythology, and fiction
dysphagia: swallowing disorders
ghostwriter: person hired to write speeches or texts putatively credited to another
online advertising: form of advertising
thermonuclear weapon: 2-stage nuclear fission/fusion weapon
ecclesiastical province: large jurisdiction of Christian government, found in Eastern Orthodoxy, Catholicism, Anglicanism, the former Evangelical State Church in Prussia, etc.
perfect tense: grammatical tense
longitudinal wave: waves in which the displacement of the medium is in the same direction as, or the opposite direction to, the direction of propagation of the wave
grave accent: diacritic mark
labor law: mediates the relationship between workers, employers, trade unions and the government
timber framing: building technique, construction method using heavy squared-off and carefully fitted and joined timbers
kafir: Arabic term for "unbeliever" in Islam
era: subdivision of geological time; shorter than an eon and longer than a period
rail: linear bearing and guide elements used in rail transport
cryonics: Vitrification of bodies with the intent of future revival
purée: cooked food, that has been ground, pressed, blended or sieved to the consistency of a soft creamy paste
software development: creation and maintaining of programs and applications
lamb meat: meat of a young sheep
Galactic Center of Milky Way: rotational center of the Milky Way galaxy
catheter: medical device
voiced velar fricative: consonantal sound
commercial building: building associated with any aspect of the various activities and business relationships of industry and trade
kombucha: tea fermented using a symbiosis of bacteria and yeast
queer theory: a field of post-structuralist critical theory
mousetrap: trap for catching mice
trust: assumption of and reliance on the honesty of another party
ventriloquism: ability to throw one's voice
broadsheet: largest newspaper format