GulkoA/wikithings huggingface dataset:
vulture: common name for several types of scavenging birds of prey
agate: chalcedony variety
aristocracy: form of government in which power is in the hands of a small, privileged, ruling class
landlocked country: country fully enclosed by land areas, or whose only coastlines lie on closed seas or lakes
speed of sound: distance travelled during a unit of time by a sound wave propagating through an elastic medium
spring: water source
gardening: practice of growing and cultivating plants
vector space: the basic algebraic structure of linear algebra; a module over a field, such that its elements can be added together or scaled by elements of the field
kindergarten: preschool institution with an educational approach traditionally based on playing
introversion and extraversion: personality trait
pentagon: polygon with five sides
audio engineer: engineer who operates recording, mixing, sound reproduction equipment
pharmacology: branch of biology concerning drugs
viscosity: resistance of a fluid to shear deformation
biofuel: fuel that is produced through contemporary biological processes, as opposed to fossil fuel that was produced by prehistoric bio-geological processes
Gemini: third astrological sign of the zodiac
digamma: archaic letter of the Greek alphabet
griffin: legendary animal
caste system in India: class in Hindu society
hallucination: perception in the presence of no external stimuli found, but characteristic of true perception
smoke: mass of airborne particulates and gases
disc jockey: person who plays recorded music for an audience
binary relation: set of ordered pairs with first element in A and second element in B
scythe: agricultural hand tool for mowing grass or reaping crops
small calorie: unit of energy (4.184 J)
content management system: software type
joke: short fictional story with the intent to make people laugh
t-shirt: piece of clothing with short sleeves, a round or V-shaped neckline, without collars, pockets or buttons
cosmetics: substances used to enhance the appearance or odor of the human body
tangent: term in mathematics; straight line touching a point in a curve
intellectual property: intangible asset consisting of ownership of ideas and processes
board game: game that involves counters or pieces moved or placed on a pre-marked surface or "board", according to a set of rules
esotericism: wide range of loosely related ideas and movements associated with the occult or secrets
entrepreneur: person who owns and operates a business
boomerang: thrown weapon
children's literature: stories, books, magazines, and poems that are primarily written for children
mustard: condiment made from various varieties of mustard seeds
greatest common divisor: largest divisor of two integers or polynomials
multimedia: content that uses a combination of different content forms
sublimation: transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas state
mannerism: style of European art
governor: high ranked governing official
market: location where people regularly gather for the purchase and sale of provisions, livestock, and other goods
elevator: vertical transport device
diaspora: dispersion of religious or ethnic communities
high-definition television: TV resolution standard
spin: intrinsic form of angular momentum as a property of quantum particles
Ј/ј: Cyrillic letter Je
barbarian: person perceived to be either uncivilized or primitive based on stereotypes
topography: study of the forms of land surfaces
war crime: individual act constituting a serious violation of the laws of war
interference: phenomenon in which two coherent waves combine into a resultant wave with greater intensity or lower amplitude
eternity: endless time, an infinite duration
ideogram: graphic symbol that represents an idea or concept
peroxisome: type of organelle
in vivo: studies in which the effects of various biological entities are tested on whole, living organisms
sandpaper: abrasive material used for smoothing softer materials
toothache: medical condition of the teeth
Zaidism: branch of Shia Islam
network topology: arrangement of the various elements of a computer network; topological structure of a network and may be depicted physically or logically
stand-up comedy: comedy style where the performer addresses the audience directly
polystyrene: thermoplastic polymer of styrene
environmental engineering: professional engineering discipline related to environmental science
great circle: intersection of the sphere and a plane which passes through the center point of the sphere
ear: grain-bearing tip part of the stem of a cereal plant
fence: freestanding structure preventing movement across a boundary
assimilation: phonological process in linguistics
spatial planning: technique for physical organisation of space
Calculus: Branch of mathematics  that works on how things change
(29075) 1950 DA: near-Earth asteroid
candlestick: device used to hold a candle in place
crying: shedding tears as a response to an emotional state in humans
urinal: device in which to urinate while standing
La maja desnuda: painting by Francisco de Goya.
potato pancake: fried pancakes of grated or ground potato
polka: Central European dance
milli: multiplier prefix denoting 10 to the −3rd power
nothing: complete absence of anything
pico: prefix denoting 10 to the −12th power
total war: unrestricted warfare in which belligerents engage with all available resources and/or civilians and civil infrastructure are considered legitimate targets
juridical person: organization recognized by law as a fictitious person
cliché: idea which has become overused to the point of losing its original meaning or being irritating
domestic violence: pattern of behavior which involves the abuse of one family member by another
cook: occupation involving cooking food
ablative case: grammatical case
foundation: type of nonprofit organization
usury: loans with unfairly high interest rate
Sunflowers: series of paintings by Vincent van Gogh
arch bridge: bridge type characterized by its supporting arches
secondary school: organization where secondary education is provided
savings account: type of account maintained by retail financial institutions
Leo: fifth astrological sign in the present zodiac
typography: art of arranging type
surfing: sport that consists of riding a wave
tetrahedron: four-sided polyhedron
button: small fastener used in clothing
trade wind: permanent east-to-west prevailing winds that flow in the Earth's equatorial region
read-only memory: non-volatile memory used in computers and other electronic devices; class of storage medium used in computers and other electronic devices
Dardic: cover term for Indo-Aryan languages spoken in the Hindu-Kush region
peer-to-peer: type of decentralized and distributed network architecture
groundwater: water located beneath the ground surface
asymmetric digital subscriber line: DSL where downstream bandwidth exceeds upstream bandwidth
angular velocity: physical quantity defined as the rate of change of angular position whose direction is (if regarded as a vector) the axis of rotation
geochemistry: science that applies chemistry to geological systems
postposition: adposition occurring after the term that it complements or modifies
curve: mathematical idealization of the trace left by a moving point
Aquarius: eleventh astrological sign in the present zodiac
glycolytic process: series of interconnected biochemical reactions
diffusion: net movement of molecules or atoms from a region of high concentration (or high chemical potential) to a region of low concentration (or low chemical potential)
captain: naval military rank
binary operation: mathematical operation that combines two elements to produce another element
funk: music genre that emerged in the 1960s, blending soul, jazz, and R&B, known for its syncopated basslines, groovy rhythms, and danceable energy
bacteriophage: virus that infects and replicates within bacteria
popcorn: variety of corn kernel which expands and puffs up on heating
torpedo: self-propelled underwater weapon
high jump: track and field event
ammeter: device used for measuring electric current
application: software program or group of programs designed for end-users
asthenosphere: highly viscous, mechanically weak and ductile region of the Earth's mantle
international relations: study of relationships between two or more states
parliamentary system: form of government
trademark: trade identifier of products or services
altruism: principle or practice of concern for the welfare of others
arquebus: long gun of the 15th century
behaviorism: approach to psychology
spirituality: philosophical and theological term
cultural geography: study of cultural products and norms and their variations across and relations to spaces and places
military division: military unit size designation
minor: person below a certain age prescribed by law, usually distinguished to delineate rights, privileges, and responsibilities
series: infinite sum
functional group: group of atoms in a molecule which imparts specific chemical properties
logic gate: computational equipment, physical or theoretical, that performs a boolean logic function
body: physical structure of a living creature
balcony: platform projecting from the wall of a building
still life: art genre mostly showing inanimate objects
project: collaborative enterprise, frequently involving research or design, that is carefully planned to achieve a particular aim
polygamy: marriage to more than one spouse
pupa: life stage of some insects undergoing transformation
essential oil: hydrophobic liquid containing volatile aroma compounds from plants
interest: fee paid by the debtor to the creditor for temporarily borrowed capital
gastronomy: study and art of food preparation
futsal: football-based game played on a hard court
semi-major axis: longest interval from a point on an ellipse to its center
plasmid: small DNA molecule within a cell that is physically separated from a chromosomal DNA and can replicate independently
sari: woman's draped garment of South Asia
peptide: natural biological or artificially manufactured short chains of amino acid monomers linked by peptide (amide) bonds
boolean algebra: branch of algebra abstracting logical operations
De Morgan's laws: pair of transformation rules that are both valid rules of inference
autocracy: form of government
minimalism: movements in various forms of art and design
food preservation: inhibition of microbial growth in food
kvass: fermented cereal-based non-alcoholic or low alcoholic beverage
diesel engine: internal combustion engine with quality rotational frequency governing, internal mixture formation, lean air-fuel-ratio, diffusion flame and compression ignition
paint: pigmented liquid applied over a surface that dries as a solid film
herpetology: study of amphibians and reptiles
brackets: tall punctuation mark typically used in matched pairs within text, to set apart or interject other text; opening and closing, or left and right symbols
square: open public spaces in cities or towns, usually rectilinear, surrounded by buildings, and often located at the junction of two or more thoroughfares
megacity: very large city with a total population in excess of ten million people
developmental psychology: scientific study of changes that occur in human beings over the course of their lives
anemometer: meteorological instrumentation used for measuring the speed of wind
printer: person involved in manufacturing printed materials; operator of a printing press
mudflow: a form of mass wasting involving very rapid to extremely rapid surging flow of debris
thermistor: type of resistor whose resistance varies with temperature
p–n junction: semiconductor–semiconductor junction, formed at the boundary between a p-type and n-type semiconductor
pyrolysis: thermal decomposition of materials at elevated temperatures in an inert atmosphere
limit: value that a function (or sequence) approaches as the argument (or index) approaches some value
hot spring: spring produced by the emergence of geothermally heated groundwater
projective geometry: type of geometry
anticyclone: opposite to a cyclone
subset: set whose elements are all contained in another set
grammatical tense: category that locates a situation in time, to indicate when the situation takes place
menopause: when menstrual periods stop permanently
artesian well: artificially drilled well in a depression below the groundwater table
heat engine: system that performs the conversion of heat or thermal energy to mechanical work
musket: firearm
dodecahedron: polyhedron with 12 faces
gallon: unit of volume with different values
DL-lysine: group of stereoisomers
peripheral: hardware device which attaches to a computer and provides input, output, storage or communication facilities
interview: publication type or format, structured series of questions from an interviewer and answers from an interviewee often presented in edited form
nanometre: SI unit of length equal to one billionth of a metre or 1/1000th of a micrometre
watch: personal timepiece
dew point: temperature at which air becomes saturated with water vapour
occultism: knowledge of the hidden or the paranormal
weathering: breaking down of rocks, soil and minerals as well as artificial materials through contact with the Earth's atmosphere, biota and waters
cartel: mutually beneficial collusion among competing corporations
equestrianism: horse riding
fatwa: term for the legal opinion or learned interpretation that a qualified jurist or mufti can give on issues pertaining to the Islamic law
asymptote: regarding a curve, a line such that the distance between the curve and the line approaches 0 as x→∞ or y→∞
prisoner of war: person who is held in custody by a belligerent power during or immediately after an armed conflict
underwater diving: practice of descending below the water's surface to interact with the environment
lux: SI unit of illuminance
bioluminescence: production of light by certain enzyme-catalyzed reactions in cells
electroencephalography: electrophysiological monitoring method
recursion: process of repeating items in a self-similar way
actuary: business professional who deals with the financial impact of risk and uncertainty
syncope: transient loss of consciousness and postural tone
pumice: light coloured highly vesicular volcanic rock
space exploration: discovery and exploration of outer space and celestial objects outside Earth
sailplane: type of glider aircraft used in the sport of gliding
internal energy: energy contained in a system, excluding energy due to its position as a body in external force fields or its overall motion
ankh: ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic symbol
saga: prose genre written in the Old Norse language
neolithic revolution: transition from hunter gatherer to settled peoples
thyristor: semiconductor device with three p-n junctions, having two steady states: off (non-conducting) and on (conducting) and three terminals
supermarket: large form of the traditional grocery store
solar mass: standard unit of mass in astronomy which is equal to 1.98892 × 10³⁰ kg
Caesar cipher: simple and widely known encryption technique
fugue: contrapuntal musical form based on a subject that recurs in imitation
fanzine: magazine published by fans
galleon: ship type
audit: systematic and independent examination of books, accounts, documents and vouchers of an organization
extraterrestrial life: life that does not originate from Earth
theodolite: surveying instrument that measures azimuth and elevation between points
cruise missile: unmanned guided missile with atmospheric engine and a combat charge
civil society: social activities of individuals or groups in which the state has no involvement; civil society is the collection of non-governmental organisations and institutions which are the will and desire of citizens
extra-vehicular activity: activity done by an astronaut outside a spacecraft
office: room where people perform office work
pentagram: five-pointed star polygon
discus throw: event in track and field athletics
zoonosis: infectious disease that can be transmitted from one animal species to another (or human)
fluorescent lamp: light source
analytic philosophy: 20th-century tradition of Western philosophy
physiocracy: Economic theory
morphology: study of external forms and structures of organisms
frieze: wide central section part of an entablature
geographical pole: point of intersection of a celestial body’s surface and its rotational axis
territory: area of land under a certain jurisdiction
coaxial cable: type of cable
graphics processing unit: specialized electronic circuit; graphics accelerator
chalk: soft, white, porous sedimentary rock
software developer: person or company concerned with facets of the software development process
camera obscura: optical device that projects an image of its surroundings on a screen
moon of Pluto: natural satellite orbiting Pluto
hypothec: legal right over a debtor's property
twin town: agreement between geographical entities
periodic function: function that repeats its values in regular intervals or periods
hydrometer: laboratory instrument for measuring of density of liquids
grammatical particle: typically short and indeclinable word with a grammatical function but no clear part of speech
internet radio: audio service transmitted via the Internet
histogram: graphical representation of the bucketed distribution of numerical data
plasma display: flat panel type
interval: subset of an ordered set that consists of all elements between two given endpoints
watermill: structure that uses a water wheel or turbine to drive a mechanical process
a cappella: group or solo singing without instrumental sound
socialization: lifelong process of inheriting and disseminating norms, customs and ideologies
countably infinite set: set with the same cardinality as the set of natural numbers
binomial distribution: probability distribution
hyperinflation: very high and rapidly accelerating inflation
portico: type of porch
simplified Chinese characters: standardized Chinese characters used in Mainland China, Malaysia and Singapore
lunar calendar: type of calendar, based on observations of the lunar cycle
ammunition: expendable weapons or weapon components dispersed from a weapon system, such as bombs, missiles, mines and projectiles
DL-asparagine: group of stereoisomers
translation: in biology, the creation of proteins using information from nucleic acids
Gothic Revival: architectural movement
mutualism: organism relationship in which each individual benefits from the activity of the other
telekinesis: influencing of objects without physical interaction
folk rock: fusion genre of folk and rock music
mathematical constant: special, usually real number, that is interesting or significant in some way
time series: set of data indexed in time order
fiscal policy: use of government revenue collection and spending to influence the economy
economic geography: study of the location, distribution and spatial organization of economic activities
living fossil: organismic taxon that closely resembles an extinct entity, with few related living taxa
rechargeable battery: type of electrical battery which can be charged, discharged into a load, and recharged many times; device that stores energy
relic: ancient religious object preserved for purposes of veneration
kana: Japanese syllabary writing system using mainly the Hiragana syllabary with the Katakana syllabary for borrowings from other languages or les transcriptions from other scripts
emigration: act of leaving one's country or region with the intent to settle permanently or temporarily in another
recorder: woodwind musical instrument
option: financial derivative conferring the right to to buy or sell a certain thing at a later date at an agreed price
intermodal container: standardized large, reusable steel box used for transporting freight
box: container (usually cuboidal) with at least one roughly rectangular cross-section
economist: professional in the discipline of economics
chord: geometric line segment whose endpoints both lie on the curve
polyester: category of polymers
gluten: protein composite found in wheat and related grains, including barley and rye
interferon: proteins made and released by host cells in response to the presence of pathogens
quantum chemistry: field of chemistry
music genre: category that identifies pieces of music as belonging to a shared tradition or set of conventions
action film: film genre
limousine: luxury sedan or saloon car generally driven by a chauffeur
paramagnetism: weak, attractive magnetism possessed by most elements and some compounds
hunt of the witches: search for witches or evidence of witchcraft, often involving moral panic, or mass hysteria
online banking: service offering the possibility of carrying out banking operations online
four elements: group of four elements into which according to ancient notions any object may be analyzed
linear function: function whose graph is a straight line; polynomial function of degree at most one
programmable logic controller: digital computer used for automation of electromechanical processes
swing: hanging seat
spider web: silk structure woven by a spider, designed to catch prey
annihilation: process that occurs when a subatomic particle collides with its respective antiparticle to produce other particles
bulb: short, enlarged shoot system that has as parts a short stem in which the shoot internodes do not elongate, and one or more buds enclosed by fleshy leaves or leaf bases
ambergris: substance produced in the digestive system of sperm whales
personal union: situation of two states sharing a monarch without merging
scholarship: award of financial aid for a student, artist, young scientist etc. to further their education
wife: female spouse; woman who is married
decentralization: process of redistributing or dispersing functions, powers, people or things away from a central location or authority
divergence: vector differential operator measuring the source or sink at a given point
complex instruction set computer: computer architecture predating or contrasting with reduced instruction set computer (RISC)
tempo: musical concept indicating to the speed of interpretation
reduced instruction set computing: processor executing one instruction in minimal clock cycles
multiplexer: electronic circuit that selects one of its several input signals and forwards it into a single output line
speech recognition: automatic conversion of spoken language into text
fistula: abnormal connection between two epithelialized surfaces, often organs
goethite: iron(III) oxide-hydroxide named in honor to the poet Goethe
voting: method for a group such as a meeting or an electorate to make a decision or express an opinion
vault: architectural term for an arched form used to provide a space with a ceiling or roof
gene pool: set of all genes in a population
endocytosis: transport process in which cells take up external materials or membrane constituents by forming a new membrane-bounded vesicle
salsa: dance form
marionette: puppet controlled from above using wires or strings
karyotype: display of chromosome in a cell following certain configuration
tughra: calligraphic monogram, seal or signature of a sultan
mandarin orange: fruit
inorganic compound: compound that is not organic: i.e. does not contain carbon with exceptions e.g. CO, carbon dioxide, disulfide and diselenide, carbides, HCN, carbonic acid, cyanic, isocyanic and fulminic acids and carbonates, hydrogen carbonates, cyanides, cyanates
thermocouple: thermoelectric device
thermoregulation: ability of an organism to keep its body temperature within certain boundaries
magical object in Harry Potter: objects having magical powers
evergreen plant: plant that has leaves at all times of the year
hope: optimistic attitude of mind based on an expectation of positive outcomes
fondue: category of dishes in which different types of food are dipped into a warm liquid
invoice: commercial document issued by a seller to a buyer, relating to a sale transaction and indicating the products, quantities, and agreed prices for products or services the seller has provided the buyer
Pascal's law: principle in fluid mechanics
desalination: removal of salts and minerals from a substance, best known is the removal of salt from seawater to obtain drinking water
paleoclimatology: study of changes in climate taken on the scale of the entire history of Earth
craton: part of the continental lithosphere
LAMP: software bundle
xiangqi: chess variant native to China
stirrup: light frame or ring that holds the foot of a rider
nun: female member of a monastic order
aerial photography: process of capturing images from aircraft, including planes, helicopters, and drones
group 12: group of chemical elements
lenticular galaxy: type of galaxy
magic square: sums of each row, column, and main diagonals are equal
apéritif: alcoholic drink normally served before a meal
formal language: set of strings of symbols that may be constrained by rules that are specific to it; words whose letters are taken from an alphabet and are well-formed according to a specific set of rules
medieval philosophy: philosophical development during the medieval period
tinnitus: perception of sound within the human ear ("ringing of the ears") when no external sound is present
autoimmunity: immune responses of an organism against its own healthy cells and tissues due to failure of an organism in recognizing its own constituent parts as self
postcard: type of postal stationery
thermal radiation: electromagnetic radiation generated by the thermal motion of charged particles in matter
oppidum: large hilltop and fortified Iron Age settlement in Western Europe
present tense: grammatical tense; pertaining to current time relative to speaker/writer/reader
ad hoc: Latin phrase signifying a solution meant to address one specific problem or task
doughnut: dessert food
balance of trade: difference between the monetary value of exports and imports
paintball: sport that originated in the United States
Windows Bitmap: Windows Bitmap image file format family
financial statement: formal record of the financial activities and position of a business, person, or other entity
accelerometer: device that measures proper acceleration
ball lightning: extremely rare unexplained atmospheric electrical phenomenon
bubble chamber: vessel filled with a superheated transparent liquid
acculturation: process of cultural and psychological change
wave–particle duality: conclusion that quantum objects behave at times like particles and at times like waves
ligand: molecule or functional group that binds or can bind to the central atom in a coordination complex
knitting: forming and interlacing of loops using needles according to a prescribed manner or pattern, either by machine or by hand
skydiving: action sport of exiting an aircraft and returning to Earth using a parachute
subsidy: financial support to an economic sector
proper motion: astronomical measure of the observed changes in the apparent places of stars in the sky
plotter: computer output device that draws on or cuts into paper or other materials by moving a pen or knife
vicar: type of priest
squaring the circle: geometric problem
supersymmetry: symmetry between bosons and fermions in certain physical systems
mud volcano: landform created by the eruption of mud or slurries, water and gases
scalar field: assignment of numbers to points in space
avarice: an inordinate or insatiable longing, especially for wealth, status, and power
tambourine: percussion instrument
smoking: exposing food to the smoke to flavour or preserve it
copra: coconut product
hammock: sling used for swinging, sleeping or resting
veteran: person who has served in the armed forces
music video: video featuring a performance of a song
Roman road: roads built in service of the Roman Republic and Empire
facsimile: copy or reproduction of an old book, manuscript, map, art print, or other item of historical value
broadband: wide-bandwidth data transmission
spaceport: location used to launch and receive spacecraft
ochre: color
lunisolar calendar: calendar based on the solar time of the tropical year with months related to the regular cycle of the Moon's phases
dehydration: deficit of total body water
operations research: discipline that deals with the application of advanced analytical methods to help make better decisions
tartaric acid: C4-organic acid with different stereoisomers
illuminance: luminous flux incident on a surface per area
peripatetic school: school of philosophy in Ancient Greece
salary: remuneration paid by an employer to an employee periodically, rather than based on actual time worked
endorheic basin: closed drainage basin that retains water and allows no outflow to other external bodies of water
ornamental plant: plant that is grown for decorative purposes
history of Poland: account of past events in Poland since 966
negative real number: real number that is strictly less than zero
metropolis: large and significant city or urban area usually with millions of inhabitants
free trade: policy in which countries' governments do not restrict imports from, or exports to, other countries
dress: garment for women, children, or infants consisting of a bodice and skirt made in one or more pieces
probability distribution: mathematical function that describes the probability of occurrence of different possible outcomes in an experiment
lyre: string instrument from Greek classical antiquity
pankration: martial art in ancient Greek festivals
moped: small motorcycle-like motor road vehicle
spinose structure: modified shoots, leaves, roots, or extensions of cortice and epidermis
tuning fork: device used to produce a fixed tone
saltire: heraldic and vexillogical symbol in the form of a diagonal cross
The Blue Marble: photograph of the Earth, cropped and rotated from one taken by the crew of the Apollo 17 spacecraft
group 8: group of chemical elements
group 7: group of chemical elements
emulator: software that enables one computer system (called the host) to behave like another computer system (called the guest)
negotiation: dialogue between two or more people or parties intended to reach a beneficial outcome
false friend: words in two languages that sound similar but have very different meanings
carrion: dead and decaying flesh of an animal
tricolor: flag with three bands of different colors
boyar: highest rank in nobility of Kyivan Rus', Grand Duchy of Lithuania, Grand Duchy of Moscow
cubic equation: a polynomial equation in a single variable where the highest exponent of the variable is 3.
reflection nebula: nebulosity in astronomy
subtitle: textual representation of events and speech in motion imagery
power supply: electronic device that converts or regulates electric energy and supplies it to a load
group 10: group of chemical elements
SELENE: former Japanese lunar orbiter spacecraft
filling station: establishment that primarily sells fuel, lubricating oils, and other merchandise, such as tires and batteries, for motor vehicles and that often also perform minor repair work
feeling: conscious subjective experience of emotion
grand duke: imperial and or royal title
first-past-the-post voting: electoral system in which voters indicate the candidate of their choice, and the candidate who receives the most votes wins
landmass: contiguous area of land surrounded by ocean; large continuous area of land, either surrounded by sea or contiguous with another landmass
Falkland Islands wolf: species of mammal
flight: process by which an object moves, through an atmosphere or beyond it
aromatherapy: usage of aromatic materials for improving well-being
jet aircraft: aircraft class powered by jet propulsion engines
electrical energy: energy newly derived from electric potential energy
civil aviation: aviation activity conducted for any non-military purpose
parallel postulate: axiom in Euclidean geometry
press release: official statement issued by an organization or individual to the media or the public with the intention of informing the public about specific news or events
Coat of Arms of Mali: coat of arms
paramilitary organization: organized force, possibly armed, other than the regular military
induction motor: type of AC electric motor
infarction: tissue death caused by a local lack of oxygen, due to an obstruction of the tissue's blood supply
intron: a sequence within a gene that is removed by RNA splicing during maturation of the final mRNA
software license: governs the use and/or redistribution of software
solid geometry: geometry of three-dimensional Euclidean space
chemical industry: a sector of the economy that manufactures, processes, and sells chemicals
choir: area of a church or cathedral
latent heat: released or absorbed energy during a constant-temperature process
Abraxas: mystical word of Gnostic origins that carries many meanings, including as a proper name
economic bubble: economic phenomenon of very high prices driven by speculation
hurdy-gurdy: mechanical stringed musical instrument
croissant: French pastry
public law: branch of law involving relationships between individuals and the state, or the functioning of the state itself
black panther: melanistic color variant of any of several species of larger cat
risotto: Italian rice dish
courage: quality of mind or spirit that enables a person to face difficulty, danger, or pain
collecting: activity of seeking out and acquiring items of interest
pleasure: broad class of mental states that humans and other animals experience as positive, enjoyable, or worth seeking
salsa: Latin American dance music genre
female genital mutilation: ritual cutting or removal of some or all of the external female genitalia
ale: type of beer brewed using a warm fermentation method
crocheting: technique of creating lace or fabric from thread using a hook
trireme: ancient vessel with three banks of oars
valve: device that regulates, directs or controls the flow of a fluid or a gas
crime novel: novel in the crime genre
chemical kinetics: study of the rates of chemical reactions
Eighth Russo-Turkish War: 1806-12 conflict between the Russian and Ottoman Empires
oxbow lake: U-shaped body of water
Alawites: Ethnoreligious group centered in the Levant
tautology: logical formula which is true in every possible interpretation
satellite television: television content transmitted via signals from orbiting satellites
binomial coefficient: family of positive integers that occur as coefficients in the binomial theorem
tic-tac-toe: game for two players played on a 3x3 board or a sheet of paper
bulletin board system: computer server
History of atomic theory: history of scientific theory that views matter as made up of atoms of chemical elements
Fata Morgana: optical phenomenon
virtual community: social network of individuals who interact through specific social media
voice: grammatical category for verbs
principle: guiding rule or inevitable consequence of something, such as the laws observed in nature
sheet metal: metal formed into thin, flat pieces, usually by an industrial process
weekend: part of the seven-day week that is devoted to rest (Saturday and Sunday, in most of the Western world)
Chibatada: Chibata
thyroid-stimulating hormone: family of glycoprotein hormones in vertebrata
locus: set of points whose location satisfies or is determined by one or more specified conditions
fleur-de-lis: stylized iris flower used as a heraldic symbol
genetic recombination: production of offspring with combinations of traits that differ from those found in either parent
coffeemaker: device for making coffee
infrasound: vibrations with frequencies lower than 20 hertz
spectral line: optical phenomenon
duodecimal: base twelve number system
sesame oil: sesame seed oil
Olympic sport: Type of sport with events contested at the Olympic Games
wireless LAN: wireless computer network that links devices using wireless communication within a limited area
dub music: music genre originating from Jamaica
addition reaction: chemical reaction where two or more molecules combine to form a larger one (the adduct)
flatness: measure of compression of an ellipse or ellipsoid of revolution; property of having one dimension significantly less than the rest
history of Mexico: aspect of history
intrusion: geological process
swimsuit: clothing worn for swimming
performance art: art using the actions of an artist or other participants (not to be confused with performing arts)
open set: set that does not contain any of its boundary points
generation: all of the people born and living at about the same time, regarded collectively
naturopathy: form of alternative medicine, drugless system of therapy
developmental biology: discipline that explores the processes by which individual organisms grow and develop (ontogeny)
spindle: spike used for spinning fibers into yarn
gene therapy: genetic modification of a patient's cells to produce a therapeutic effect
sea ice: ice formed from frozen seawater
prophecy: processes in which messages from a prophet are communicated to others
role: set of behaviours, rights, obligations, beliefs, and norms expected from an individual that has a certain social status
piracy off the coast of Somalia: hijacking of ships by Somali pirates
bibliophilia: love of books
biostatistics: study of statistics application in biology
tessellation: tiling of a plane using one or more geometric shapes, called tiles, with no overlaps and no gaps
playwright: person who writes plays
peer review: process of collecting evaluations of a product or activity by one or more people of similar competence to the creator or actor
anticoagulant: chemical substances that prevent or reduce coagulation of blood, prolonging the clotting time
freelancer: self-employed worker with no committed employer
foam: form of matter containing pockets of gas in a solid or liquid
pedology: study of soils in their natural environment
person: being that has certain capacities or attributes constituting personhood (avoid use with P31 [instance of]; use Q5 [human] for humans)
quantum entanglement: correlation between measurements of quantum subsystems, even when spatially separated
electroluminescence: an optical phenomenon and electrical phenomenon in which a material emits light in response to the passage of an electric current or to a strong electric field
ribosomal RNA: RNA component of the ribosome, essential for protein synthesis in all living organisms
travel trailer: type of trailer vehicle that is towed behind a motor vehicle to provide a place to sleep which is more comfortable and protected than a tent
legal norm: commandment, instruction, or order intended as an authoritative rule of action
xanthophyll: chemical compounds subclass
coconut oil: edible oil extracted from the kernel or meat of mature coconuts harvested from the coconut palm
chauffeur: person employed to drive a passenger motor vehicle
object: programming element that groups data with relevant operations/behaviors
military aircraft: aircraft class designed or used for military duties
bogie: framework which carries a wheelset and is attached to a rail vehicle
anamorphosis: distorted projection that requires the viewer to occupy a specific vantage point, use special devices, or both to view a recognizable image
lollipop: candy on a stick
sunglasses: type of glasses
diploma: certificate conferring some honor, degree, or privilege
claw: curved, pointed appendage at the end of a digit of a mammal, bird, or reptile
moisture: presence of a liquid, especially water, often in trace amounts
begging the question: type of fallacy, where a proposition is assumed as a premise, which itself needs a proof and directly entails the conclusion
thiol: any organic compound having a sulfanyl group
selection sort: sorting algorithm
digital signature: mathematical scheme for verifying the authenticity of digital documents
autopilot: system to maintain vehicle trajectory in lieu of direct operator command
encyclical: circular letter sent to all the churches of a particular area
in vitro experiment: Latin term meaning outside a natural biological environment
ceiling: overhead interior surface that covers the upper limit of a room
olympiad: period of four years associated with the Olympic Games of the Ancient Greeks
compilation album: album type consisting of works chosen for a particular purpose or theme
flying ace: distinction given to fighter pilots
kaolinite: layered aluminosilicate 1:1 clay mineral
tree: abstract data type
apostasy: formal disaffiliation from or abandonment or renunciation of a religion
white paper: authoritative report that provides information about a specific issue
gall: insect-induced growth on plant. often very distinctive and even species-specific structures developed when insects, fungi or bacteria stimulate abnormal growth of a plant
comedy horror: fiction genre that blends elements of horror and comedy
chauvinism: exaggerated patriotism and a belligerent belief in national superiority
parchment: animal skin processed for writing or painting on
noh: a classical Japanese performance integrating masks, costumes and various props in a dance-based theatre
tribe: taxonomic rank between family and genus
nationality: a legal identification of a person in international law, establishing the person as a subject, a national, of a sovereign state
stations of the Cross: series of artistic representations, depicting Christ carrying the Cross to his crucifixion
sweater: knitted garment from the upper body
carpal bone: one of the small bones that make up the wrist, which connect the hand to the forearm
dragon fruit: fruit of several cactus species
basement: below-ground floor of a building
medical ultrasonography: diagnostic and therapeutic technique
technical analysis: financial security analysis methodology based on historical price patterns
carriage: generally horse-drawn means of transport
waist: body part
orchard: intentional planting of trees or shrubs that is maintained for food production
sign function: mathematical function that extracts the sign of a real number or complex number
accretion disc: structure formed by diffuse material in orbital motion around a massive central body
ouroboros: symbolic serpent with its tail in its mouth
Legalism: one of the six classical schools of thought in Chinese philosophy
world peace: ideal of freedom, peace, and happiness among and within all nations and people
Balkan League: 1912 military alliance
hall: large room used for meetings, social affairs or events
geosphere: collective name for the lithosphere, the hydrosphere, the cryosphere, and the atmosphere
shōjo: manga aimed at a teenage female readership
cellulite: skin dimpling condition in most postpubescent females
gemology: science dealing with natural and artificial gems and gemstones
Universal Decimal Classification: bibliographic and library classification system
velvet: type of pile fabric
nuclear chemistry: the chemistry of different nuclear reactions and radioactive materials
duralumin: trade name of age-hardenable aluminium alloy
geek: expert or enthusiast obsessed with a hobby or intellectual pursuit often related to science and computers
public switched telephone network: aggregate of all circuit-switched telephone networks
Japanese rock garden: type of garden
digital divide: inequality of access to information and communication technologies
exegesis: critical explanation or interpretation of a text
wingspan: distance from the tip of one limb such as an arm or wing to the tip of the paired limb, or analogically the same measure for airplane wings
scapegoat: animal which is ritually burdened with the sins of others, then driven away
cedilla: diacritical mark
compound: lexeme that consists of more than one stem
cocoa butter: pale-yellow, edible vegetable fat extracted from the cocoa bean
reconnaissance: military exploration beyond the area occupied by friendly forces
mile: unit of length (on ground)
French invasion of Egypt and Syria: 1798–1801 campaign during the War of the Second Coalition
idiolect: an individual's patterns of pronunciation and grammar of a language
word order: study of the order of the syntactic constituents of a language, and how different languages can employ different orders
chamberlain: officer in charge of managing a royal household
thermodynamic temperature: absolute measure of temperature
social justice: concept of fair and just relations between the individual and society
national university: university created or managed by a government
Russell's Teapot: analogy devised by Bertrand Russell
systems theory: interdisciplinary field about the study of systems
boarding school: school where some or all students live on campus
trident: three-prong spear
symphonic poem: piece of orchestral music in a single continuous section
classical economics: economic thought
internet café: place which provides internet access to the public
tree: undirected, connected and acyclic graph
epidote: epidote supergroup, sorosilicate mineral
gamepad: type of game controller held in two hands and where fingers provide input
shooting guard: position in basketball
syringe: pump consisting of a plunger that fits tightly in a tube, instrument used for injecting or withdrawing fluids
uvula: fleshy appendage that hangs from the back of the palate
blockade: effort to cut off supplies from a particular area by force
distilled water: water that has had many of its impurities removed through distillation
voivode: military rank and Slavic title
history of Belarus: aspect of history
embolism: disease of arteries, arterioles and capillaries
theodicy: philosophical and/or theological theory which attempts to explain how a good God could create a world containing so much evil
Nostratic: proposed superfamily of Eurasian and African languages
monster: type of fictional creature
historicism: art and architecture movement
total fertility rate: number of children a woman is expected to have barring select circumstances
enemy: individual or a group that is verified as forcefully adverse or threatening
expr: standard UNIX utility
esports: form of competition that is facilitated by electronic systems, particularly video games
melasma: tan or dark skin discoloration
radioisotope thermoelectric generator: electrical generator that converts heat released by radioactive decay into electricity by the Seebeck effect
daughter: female offspring; a girl or woman in relation to her parents
politburo: executive committee of a communist party
courtyard: enclosed area, often by a building, that is open to the sky
open data: data that is openly accessible and usable to others
Ninth Crusade: European crusade to the Holy Land in 1271-1272
bolide: extremely bright meteor that often explodes in the atmosphere
erg: broad, flat area of desert
modular arithmetic: system of algebraic operations defined for remainders under division by a fixed positive integer; system of arithmetic for integers, where numbers "wrap around" upon reaching a certain value—the modulus
investment bank: type of private company
national language: language with de jure or de facto national status
close front unrounded vowel: vowel sound like "ee" in English
celesta: struck idiophone operated by a keyboard
oligosaccharide: a saccharide polymer containing a small number (typically two to ten) of simple sugars (monosaccharides)
scanning electron microscope: type of electron microscope
trace: sum of the elements of the main diagonal of a square matrix
premise: statement that an argument claims will induce or justify a conclusion
vocational school: higher-level learning institution
hearing aid: small sound amplifiers worn in the ear (ITE) to compensate for hearing loss
lubricant: substance introduced to reduce friction between surfaces in mutual contact
torpedo boat: fast attack craft armed primarily with torpedoes
carnelian: yellow-red chalcedony variety, used as a semi-precious gemstone
electronic rock: music genre
smetana: dairy product produced by souring heavy cream, popular in Eastern and Central Europe
mycelium: the vegetative part of a fungus, consisting of a mass of branching, thread-like hyphae
string: string or wire that vibrates in a string instrument to produce a musical tone
vitreous humour: clear gel that fills the space between the lens and the retina of the eyeball
hairstyle: style of hair, usually on the human scalp
procrastination: habitual or intentional delay of starting or finishing a task despite knowing potential negative consequences
natural killer cell: type of cytotoxic lymphocyte
falling: accident
opportunism: conscious policy and practice of taking selfish advantage of circumstances
nabla operator: vector's differential operator
health insurance: insurance that covers the whole or a part of the risk of a person incurring medical and healthcare expenses