GreenNode/SFT_databricks_dolly_15k huggingface dataset:
user: write a short essay on murals in jersey city

assistant: Jersey City is known for its vibrant street art scene, with murals adorning walls throughout the city. These murals not only add beauty and character to the city, but also serve as a form of public art that is accessible to everyone.

The murals in Jersey City come in all shapes and sizes, with a variety of themes and styles. Some feature colorful abstract designs, while others depict realistic images of people, animals, and landscapes. Many of the murals also incorporate social and political messages, addressing issues such as social justice, inequality, and the environment.

One of the most famous murals in Jersey City is the "Sixth Borough" mural, which depicts the city as a mythical sixth borough of New York City. This mural, which covers an entire building, has become an iconic symbol of Jersey City's identity and sense of community.

The murals in Jersey City are created by a diverse group of artists, both local and international. Some are commissioned by the city or private businesses, while others are created by artists who are drawn to the city's thriving street art scene. Many of the murals are created as part of organized events, such as the annual Jersey City Mural Festival, which brings together artists from around the world to create new works throughout the city.

The murals in Jersey City are not only beautiful and inspiring, but also serve as a reflection of the city's culture, history, and values. They are a testament to the power of art to bring people together, to inspire change, and to make the world a more beautiful and meaningful place.
user: Tell me a romantic fact about animals.

assistant: Several animals mate for life, such as beavers, gibbons, beavers and bald eagles.
user: Given this paragraph about the original church in Guston in 1892, what were the two ways that were used to announce the beginning of services?

English congregationalist preacher Rev. William Davis found some success evangelizing the miners and their families after establishing a church in Guston in 1892, the only one in the Red Mountain Mining District. The church had not only a bell but also a steam whistle to announce when services were commencing. Davis had earlier tried unsuccessfully to establish a church in Red Mountain Town. The day after the Guston church opened, the commercial district of Red Mountain Town was destroyed in a fire, with some local residents suggesting it was the result of "divine intervention".[9] Between 1941 and 1945, the by-then abandoned Guston church had begun to tilt heavily, eventually collapsing.

assistant: The church used both a bell and a steam whistle to announce the start of services.
user: Which NFL team has won the most Super Bowls?

assistant: The Pittsburgh Steelers and the New England Patriots have both won six Super Bowls. The Dallas Cowboys and the San Francisco 49ers have both won five Super Bowls, and the New York Giants and the Green Bay Packers have both won four Super Bowls. Over a third of the teams in the NFL have never won a Super Bowl, including the Cleveland Browns.
user: What is the show "The X-Files" about?

assistant: The X-Files is a science fiction show, featuring characters Special Agents Fox Mulder and Dana Scully who are investigating unsolved, mysterious cases called "X-Files." The show explores cases relating to the paranormal, such as Bigfoot and vampires, in standalone episodes referenced as "monster of the week" episodes, but also has a larger, ongoing storyline about the deeper conspiracies surrounding the existence of extraterrestrial life and government coverups which make up the "mytharc" (mythology story arc) of the show.
user: Why practicing sport is important ?

assistant: Practicing sport is important for your physical health and mental health. It teaches you to set goals and and how to reach them. You will learn discipline, consistency and regularity. But it's also very important for you physical health because of the endorphins and dopamina it secretes. It regulates your blood pressure level. It will reduce your stress, improve your sleep and you will feel happier.
user: What are Salesforce's Inc current state and challenges?

assistant: Salesforce can be best described as being in the “Elaboration” stage within the organization's lifecycle. Salesforce, to date, has managed its growth very well. Despite growing to 17000 employees, Salesforce managed to retain its core culture. It also responded to external challenges, especially against the competition, as Salesforce today competes in the CRM industry and emerged as a viable alternative to AWS. Salesforce relies more heavily on bureaucratic control mechanisms than clan and market control. Salesforce divided itself into functional units, namely, Product, Customer, People, Strategy, and Revenue. It does have some core focus areas, like the public sector as an industry vertical. Even though Salesforce, when viewed through a rational lens, is a bureaucratic organization, it is designed for flexibility, i.e, organic design. The decision-making is pushed down to the business unit rather than being driven by the top management. Salesforce’s Tableau and Slack acquisitions are adaptive, quick, innovative, and much required in a changing and complex environment. With Slack and Tableau, Salesforce has an edge against other cloud providers in the platform space.
user: Based on this article, what is a potential weakness of traditional military camouflage?

Multi-spectral camouflage is the use of counter-surveillance techniques to conceal objects from detection across several parts of the electromagnetic spectrum at the same time. While traditional military camouflage attempts to hide an object in the visible spectrum, multi-spectral camouflage also tries to simultaneously hide objects from detection methods such as infrared, radar, and millimetre-wave radar imaging.[1][2]

assistant: Traditional military camouflage only protects against tools which use the visual spectrum to detect objects, and so if a tool is based on infrared or radar the traditional camouflage doesn't offer any protection.
user: Where is the post office of Shawboro located?

Shawboro is an unincorporated community located in Currituck County, North Carolina, United States.

The area takes its name from Henry Marchmore Shaw.

The post office is located close to the intersection of Shawboro Road (NC 34) and North Indian Town Road (SR 1147). The ZIP Code is 27973. The Shawboro area is covered by three different telephone exchanges: Elizabeth City, Moyock, and Shiloh.

Shawboro is served by Crawford Township fire and rescue services as well as Shawboro Elementary School, a K–5 school with approximately 500 students.[1]

Culong, the Shaw House, and Twin Houses are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[2]

assistant: The post office of Shawboro, North Carolina is located close to the intersection of NC 34 Shawboro road and North Indian Town Road (SR 1147).
user: What do you mean trekking?

assistant: Trekking - or long-distance hiking - consists of walking for several days or several weeks and being entirely or partially self-sufficient.
user: Give me a suggestion where I should go for spring break if I live in the United States.

assistant: Florida is a very popular location for families to visit for spring break, because the weather is generally very warm and sunny which makes it easy to do outdoor activities. Popular destinations in Florida include theme parks like Disneyworld, Universal Studios, SeaWorld, Legoland, and Busch Gardens. Florida is also known for its many beaches where you can go surfing, boating, and sunbathing. 

Another fun location for spring break is Cancun, Mexico. Many college-aged adults will go to Mexico and stay at a resort. Popular activities include drinking, partying, and going to the beach. This option is probably better for families without young children.

A third option is visiting Southern California. Like Florida, the temperatures will be warm and sunny. San Diego is a good place to visit, as it offers many beach activities, but if you don't want to go outside, there are many museums and parks to visit, such as the San Diego Air and Space Museum or Balboa Park.
user: Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Joseph Martin, Ghost Rider

assistant: Ghost Rider is Marvel, Joseph Martin is DC
user: What does it take for a leader to notice & appreciate you in the organization

assistant: A leader's time is usually busy and a leader is usually spending time thinking about the organization's highest priorities. Helping the leader deliver on organization's priorities is a smart way to get him to notice & appreciate you in the organization
user: For what is known as Transphonologization?

In historical linguistics, transphonologization (also known as rephonologization or cheshirization, see below) is a type of sound change whereby a phonemic contrast that used to involve a certain feature X evolves in such a way that the contrast is preserved, yet becomes associated with a different feature Y.

assistant: In historical linguistics, transphonologization (also known as rephonologization or cheshirization, see below) is a type of sound change whereby a phonemic contrast that used to involve a certain feature X evolves in such a way that the contrast is preserved, yet becomes associated with a different feature Y.

For example, a language contrasting two words */sat/ vs. */san/ may evolve historically so that final consonants are dropped, yet the modern language preserves the contrast through the nature of the vowel, as in a pair /sa/ vs. /sã/. Such a situation would be described by saying that a former contrast between oral and nasal consonants has been transphonologized into a contrast between oral and nasal vowels.

The term transphonologization was coined by André-Georges Haudricourt. The concept was defined and amply illustrated by Hagège & Haudricourt; it has been mentioned by several followers of panchronic phonology, and beyond.
user: What is YARN?

assistant: YARN (“Yet Another Resource Negotiator“) is the Hadoop operating system that enables to manage resources and schedule jobs in Hadoop.
user: What is a CPT as it relates to Healthcare?

assistant: A CPT is an acronym for Common Procedural Terminology and it is a standard for billing in the medical industry. For example, CPT code 77427 is for radiation treatment management and is billed once per five treatment sessions regardless of the actual time period in which the services are furnished. The services need not be furnished on consecutive days.
user: Tell me what are these visual charts appropriate for? 

Choropleth map, heatmap, scatter plot
Density plot, horizon chart, line chart,  Geographic heatmap , Bar chart

assistant: Although any of these charts might be used for various purposes, here is a list of use cases and corresponding chart types;

Comparison: Bar chart, line chart
Correlation: heatmap, scatter plot
Distribution: Density plot, horizon chart
Geospatial: Choropleth map,  Geographic heatmap
user: What does the term "tulip mania" mean?

Tulip mania (Dutch: tulpenmanie) was a period during the Dutch Golden Age when contract prices for some bulbs of the recently introduced and fashionable tulip reached extraordinarily high levels. The major acceleration started in 1634 and then dramatically collapsed in February 1637.[2] It is generally considered to have been the first recorded speculative bubble or asset bubble in history.[3] In many ways, the tulip mania was more of a then-unknown socio-economic phenomenon than a significant economic crisis. It had no critical influence on the prosperity of the Dutch Republic, which was one of the world's leading economic and financial powers in the 17th century, with the highest per capita income in the world from about 1600 to about 1720.[4][5] The term "tulip mania" is now often used metaphorically to refer to any large economic bubble when asset prices deviate from intrinsic values.[6][7]

assistant: The term "tulip mania" is now often used metaphorically to refer to any large economic bubble when asset prices deviate from intrinsic values.
user: What are the differences between Data Lakehouse vs Data Warehouse vs Data lake

assistant: 1. data warehouse delivers clean, structured data for BI analytics, while a data lake permanently and cheaply stores data of any nature in any format. Many organizations use data lakes for data science and machine learning, but not for BI reporting due to its unvalidated nature.
2. data lakehouse combines the advantage of the data lake and data warehouse. the reliable transactions of a data warehouse and the scalability and low cost of a data lake. Single Source of Truth. Unified data from all sources
3. The data lake table format is the most important component of a lakehouse architecture. There must be some way to organize and manage all the raw data files in the data lake storage. Table formats help abstract the physical data structure’s complexity and allow different engines to work simultaneously on the same data. The table format in a lakehouse architecture facilitates the ability to do data warehouse-level transactions (DML) along with ACID guarantees. Some of the other critical features of a table format are schema evolution, expressive SQL, time travel, data compaction (ie Delta Lake). Apache Spark can also be used as the query engine
user: What do you understand by Boosting in machine learning?

assistant: Boosting refers to any Ensemble method combining several weak learners into a strong learner.  The idea of most boosting methods is to train predictors sequentially, each trying to correct its predecessor. There are many boosting methods available, but by far the most popular are Gradient Boosting and AdaBoost.
user: On a backcountry backpacking trip where we expect to cross waterways, categorize each of the following as either 'useful', 'not useful', 'dangerous' or 'neither'.  A chinchilla, a compass, granola, dry bag, seventeen oars, thermite, ten tons of uranium ore

assistant: On a backcountry backpacking trip where we expect to cross waterways, a chinchilla is neither dangerous nor helpful, a compass is very useful, a granola is useful, a dry bag us useful, seven oars are super useful, a thermite is not useful and ten tones of uranium ore are extremely dangerous
user: Write a preface to book where the author feels the need to properly caveat his story about warfare in the middle east, in case someone were to get offended by the content.  Make sure the author conveys his deep respect for that region and all cultures represented therein.

assistant: Though the events described here may have some historic precedent, they are totally fictitious, as are equipment and its use. Similarly, any resemblance between the characters in this story and actual individuals would be totally coincidental. Finally, though the geographical locations are real, the characterization of certain countries is vaguely inspired by reality. One should not conclude that the author's views relative to any of these countries matches the views presented here. The entire Middle East has been a war cauldron for most of its history, and yet it remains both the birthplace of western civilization and the origin of wonderful scientific discoveries.  Additionally, its contribution to the world of art, through the ago has been unquestioned. In short, whoever is painted as a villain today could turn out to be a hero tomorrow.
user: Who wrote the song Happy Birthday Darlin

"Happy Birthday Darlin'" is a song written by Chuck Howard, and recorded by American country music artist Conway Twitty. It was released in October 1979 as the third and final single from his album Cross Winds. The song was Twitty's 23rd number one on the country chart as solo artist. The single stayed at number one for three weeks and spent a total of 11 weeks on the country chart.[1]

Content
The song begins with the spoken lyric "Hello, Darlin'," calling back to Twitty's 1970 hit of the same name that starts in the same way. The song otherwise tells a narrative through the eyes of a man who vows to right a number of wrongs in his relationship. Here, instead of giving his wife a present for her birthday, he vows to take some things away, such as suspicion, lonely moments, "so-so kisses" and doubt, replacing them with such things as faith and companionship. In the end, the man confidently says that his wife can tell friends, "He didn’t give me anything but he sure took a lot of things away."

assistant: Happy Birthday Darlin' is a song written by Chuck Howard, and recorded by American country music artist Conway Twitty. It was released in October 1979 as the third and final single from his album Cross Winds. The song was Twitty's 23rd number one on the country chart as solo artist. The single stayed at number one for three weeks and spent a total of 11 weeks on the country chart.

The song begins with the spoken lyric Hello, Darlin' calling back to Twitty's 1970 hit of the same name that starts in the same way. The song otherwise tells a narrative through the eyes of a man who vows to right a number of wrongs in his relationship. Here, instead of giving his wife a present for her birthday, he vows to take some things away, such as suspicion, lonely moments, "so-so kisses" and doubt, replacing them with such things as faith and companionship. In the end, the man confidently says that his wife can tell friends, "He didn’t give me anything but he sure took a lot of things away."
user: Please label which of the following appear in the game Clue as suspects, weapons, or rooms: Atrium, Billiard Room, Colonel Mustard, Conservatory, General Ketchup, Lead Pipe, Mrs. Peacock, Rope

assistant: In the classic edition of board game Clue, Colonel Mustard and Mrs. Peacock are suspects, the Lead Pipe and Rope are weapons, and Billiard Room and Conservatory are rooms. While the Atrium and General Ketchup seem like a plausible room and suspect respectively, neither is in game.
user: Give me the list of Greek goddesses starting by 'B':

assistant: Here is the list of Greek goddesses starting by 'B': 

- Baubo
- Benthesikyme
- Bia
- Borysthenis
- Brimo
- Brizo
- Bronte
user: Is Blind a reliable source for information?

assistant: Blind is an app where the tech community can anonymously post opinions and polls.  Because of the anonymity of the users, it can be reliable because people can post opinions unfiltered without the fear of repercussions (although there is an anti bullying policy that is enforced by banning users if they violate the policy).  Ironically, the anonymity is also what can lead to unreliable information as many opinions are users trolling each other and giving exaggerated and false responses.
user: Who is the winner of International Booker Prize 2020?

assistant: Mariee Lucas Rijneveld(Dutch)
user: What is the shape of the Earth?

assistant: The general shape of the planet is a sphere
user: What are pajamas?

assistant: Pajamas are comfortable, loose-fitting clothing that people wear to bed at night. They are also referred to as “PJs.”
user: How many data categorization impact levels does the Department of Defense define and provide authorizations for?

assistant: The DoD offers authorizations for IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, and IL-6.
user: Extract from this article the most common Android security threats and simple descriptions of each threat, in a bullet pointed list.

Research from security company Trend Micro lists premium service abuse as the most common type of Android malware, where text messages are sent from infected phones to premium-rate telephone numbers without the consent or even knowledge of the user. Other malware displays unwanted and intrusive advertisements on the device, or sends personal information to unauthorised third parties.[244] Security threats on Android are reportedly growing exponentially; however, Google engineers have argued that the malware and virus threat on Android is being exaggerated by security companies for commercial reasons,[245][246] and have accused the security industry of playing on fears to sell virus protection software to users.[245] Google maintains that dangerous malware is actually extremely rare,[246] and a survey conducted by F-Secure showed that only 0.5% of Android malware reported had come from the Google Play store.[247]

In 2021, journalists and researchers reported the discovery of spyware, called Pegasus, developed and distributed by a private company which can and has been used to infect both iOS and Android smartphones often – partly via use of 0-day exploits – without the need for any user-interaction or significant clues to the user and then be used to exfiltrate data, track user locations, capture film through its camera, and activate the microphone at any time.[248] Analysis of data traffic by popular smartphones running variants of Android found substantial by-default data collection and sharing with no opt-out by this pre-installed software.[249][250] Both of these issues are not addressed or cannot be addressed by security patches.

assistant: The most common types of android security threats are: 
- Premium service abuse: where text messages are sent from infected phones to premium-rate telephone numbers without the consent or even knowledge of the user
- Malware: that displays unwanted and intrusive advertisements on the device, or sends personal information to unauthorized third parties
- Spyware: such as Pegasus, which can and has been used to infect both iOS and Android smartphones and can then be used to exfiltrate data, track user locations, capture film through its camera, and activate the microphone at any time.
user: What is the biggest flag in the world?

assistant: According to Guinness World Records the largest flag ever made was of a Romanian national flag that measured 349 x 227 metres (1,145 x 744.5ft) – about three times the size of a football field. It weighed 5-tonnes and consisted of 44 miles of thread and was unfurled 22 miles South-East of Bucharest.
user: Classify these as having wheels or not having wheels: car, plane, boat, bicycle, drone, street, motorcycle

assistant: Cars, planes, bicycles, and motorcycles typically have wheels. Boats, drones, and streets do not have wheels.
user: How should I plan my week as a working mom ?

assistant: As a working mom you are juggling between your professional commitments, with your personal passion projects, running the house with daily activities like grocery shopping and meal preparation and if you have school going kids you have lessons to teach too. You and your partner are a team and know that he/she should be contributing too. You can do this buy planning out which activities your partner owns, shares and which ones you will have to handle. In addition having some clear activities or goals/tasks that you want to acheive will help you to handle few important things and few long term activities one week at a time.
user: What is fleece?

assistant: Fleece is light, warm, quick-drying synthetic material often used for winter clothing. It does not do well as protection from the wind so is often used as an inner layer underneath a wind block like a gortex shell.
user: Which of the following are things you would commonly pack for a camping trip: freeze dried meals, sleeping bags, curling iron, lantern, axe, tent, high heels, hiking boots, mirrors, vintage trunk, antique lamp, swiss army knife

assistant: freeze dried meals, sleeping bags, lantern, axe, tent, hiking boots, swiss army knife
user: Write a description of your favorite place to visit in San Francisco and why you like it so much.

assistant: My favorite place in San Francisco is the JFK promenade in Golden Gate Park, which is a dedicated pedestrian walkway in Golden Gate park. The promenade is decorated with street paintings, art exhibits and public sitting places. It also goes near iconic parts of Golden Gate Park such as the DeYoung Museum and the Academy of Sciences. I love that it is always bustling with people enjoying the natural beauty of the park and getting to experience San Francisco like the locals.
user: Extract the Ferrari automobiles that were introduced from 2020 onwards.  List them by year, and separate them with a comma.

Current models
Model	Calendar year
introduced	Current model	Vehicle description
Introduction	Update/facelift
2019 Ferrari 812 Superfast S-A 6.5.jpg
812 Superfast	2017	2017	–	Front mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive grand tourer.
Ferrari Portofino M IMG 4351.jpg
Portofino M	2017	2017	2021	Retractable hardtop convertible grand tourer.
Ferrari Monza SP1, Paris Motor Show 2018, IMG 0643.jpg
Monza SP1	2019	2019	–	Limited production single-seater sports car, part of the new Icona range.
2019 Ferrari Monza SP2.jpg
Monza SP2	2019	2019	–	Limited production two-seater sports car, part of the new Icona range.
2020 Ferrari F8 Tributo 3.9.jpg
F8	2019	2019	–	Mid-engine sports car that replaced the Ferrari 488.
Red 2019 Ferrari SF90 Stradale (48264238897) (cropped).jpg
SF90 Stradale	2019	2019	–	Mid-engine, plug-in hybrid sports car.
Ferrari Roma IMG 5355.jpg
Roma	2020	2020	–	Grand tourer sports car.
Ferrari 296 GTB - Paris 06.jpg
296 GTB	2022	2022	–	Mid-engine, plug-in hybrid sports car.
2022-08-21 Monterrey Ferrari SP3.jpg
Daytona SP3	2022	2022	–	Limited production mid-engine sports car, part of the new Icona range.
2023 Ferrari Purosangue.jpg
Purosangue	2022	2023	–	Ferrari's first SUV; uses the same platform as the Roma.

assistant: 2020 Roma, 2022 296 GTB, 2022 Daytona SP3, 2022 Purosangue
user: What are the most common sorting algorithms?

assistant: Bubble sort.
Insertion sort.
Merge sort.
Quick sort.
Heap sort.
Counting sort.
Radix sort.
Bucket sort.
user: How to skip rope?

A skipping rope or jump rope is a tool used in the sport of skipping/jump rope where one or more participants jump over a rope swung so that it passes under their feet and over their heads. There are multiple subsets of skipping/jump rope, including single freestyle, single speed, pairs, three-person speed (Double Dutch), and three-person freestyle (Double Dutch freestyle).

Rope skipping is commonly performed as an exercise or recreational activity, and there are also several major organizations that support jump rope as a competitive sport. Often separated by sex and age, events include hundreds of competitive teams all around the world. In the US, schools rarely have jump rope teams, and few states have sanctioned official events at the elementary school level. In freestyle events, jumpers use a variety of basic and advanced techniques in a routine of one minute, which is judged by a head judge, content judges, and performance judges. In speed events, a jumper alternates their feet with the rope going around the jumper every time one of their feet hits the ground for 30 seconds, one minute, or three minutes. The jumper is judged on the number of times the right foot touches the ground in those times.

assistant: A skipping rope is a fun form of exercise that is enjoyed by children and adults. 
While holding on to both ends of the rope, allow the middle of rope to rest on the ground in front of your feet, step over the rope so the rope is now behind your feet. 
Simultaneously, swing both arms over your head in a full swing so the rope is follows the motion of your arms and just before the rope reached the front of your feet, hop with both feet, avoiding the rope and continue the rhythm repeatedly.
user: What is black tie dress code?

Black tie is a semi-formal Western dress code for evening events, originating in British and American conventions for attire in the 19th century. In British English, the dress code is often referred to synecdochically by its principal element for men, the dinner suit or dinner jacket. In American English, the equivalent term tuxedo (or tux) is common. The dinner suit is a black, midnight blue or white two- or three-piece suit, distinguished by satin or grosgrain jacket lapels and similar stripes along the outseam of the trousers. It is worn with a white dress shirt with standing or turndown collar and link cuffs, a black bow tie, typically an evening waistcoat or a cummerbund, and black patent leather dress shoes or court pumps.[1] Accessories may include a semi-formal homburg, bowler, or boater hat. For women, an evening gown or other fashionable evening attire may be worn.

assistant: Black tie is a dress code for events, typically weddings and other formal ceremonies. The dress code roughly translates to a tuxedo or dinner suit for men and an evening gown for women.
user: Tell me whether these cities are in the United States or not: Dallas, Seattle, Mumbai, Ljubljana, Rochester

assistant: Dallas, Seattle, and Rochester are all cities in the United States. Mumbai and Ljubljana are not in the United States.
user: Why you should have a bucket list?

assistant: Because you have one life to live.
You need to explore as much as you can to fulfill your dream so you need a target to full and that's why you need bucketlist
user: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Dhaa, Tremoloa

assistant: Tremoloa is string, Dhaa is percussion.
user: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Bak, Fiddle

assistant: Bak is percussion, Fiddle is string.
user: Who is the current king of the Netherlands

assistant: The current king of the Netherlands is Willem-Alexander. He is the second son of King Willem-Alexander and Queen Maxima. He ascended the throne on April 30, 2013, following the abdication of his father.
user: What are the 7 basic commands to train a puppy?

assistant: The 7 most common commands to train a puppy include Sit, Down, Stay, No, Off, Come, and heel.   It is the a process to train a puppy, and some breeds are more adapt to training than others.   However, all breeds can be trained.   Through consistency and a rewards mechanism, your puppy will be following command in no time.
user: What Are the Gift Ideas for Anime Fans?

assistant: Collector edition films, cosplay outfits, limited edition manga comics, tickets to comic-con, flights to Japan.
user: Summarize what GDP means as well as what it is and is not used for.

Gross domestic product (GDP) is a monetary measure of the market value[2] of all the final goods and services produced and sold in a specific time period by a country[3] or countries,[4][5][6] generally "without double counting the intermediate goods and services used up to produce them".[citation needed] GDP is most often used by the government of a single country to measure its economic health.[3] Due to its complex and subjective nature, this measure is often revised before being considered a reliable indicator.[citation needed] GDP (nominal) per capita does not, however, reflect differences in the cost of living and the inflation rates of the countries; therefore, using a basis of GDP per capita at purchasing power parity (PPP) may be more useful when comparing living standards between nations, while nominal GDP is more useful comparing national economies on the international market.[7] Total GDP can also be broken down into the contribution of each industry or sector of the economy.[8] The ratio of GDP to the total population of the region is the per capita GDP (also called the Mean Standard of Living).

GDP definitions are maintained by a number of national and international economic organizations. The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) defines GDP as "an aggregate measure of production equal to the sum of the gross values added of all resident and institutional units engaged in production and services (plus any taxes, and minus any subsidies, on products not included in the value of their outputs)".[9] An IMF publication states that, "GDP measures the monetary value of final goods and services—that are bought by the final user—produced in a country in a given period of time (say a quarter or a year)."[10]

GDP is often used as a metric for international comparisons as well as a broad measure of economic progress. It is often considered to be the world's most powerful statistical indicator of national development and progress. However, critics of the growth imperative often argue that GDP measures were never intended to measure progress, and leave out key other externalities, such as resource extraction, environmental impact and unpaid domestic work.[11] Critics frequently propose alternative economic models such as doughnut economics which use other measures of success or alternative indicators such as the OECD's Better Life Index as better approaches to measuring the effect of the economy on human development and well being.

assistant: Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is a measurement of all of the goods and services sold in a specific country over a specific time period. It is used as a metric for economic health, economic progress, and for international comparisons. GDP is not a used to measure cost of living differences and inflation rates between countries.
user: When was the Philippine House Committee elevated into a standing committee

The Philippine House Committee on Sustainable Development Goals, or House Sustainable Development Goals Committee is a standing committee of the Philippine House of Representatives.

Originally designated as a special committee, it was elevated into a standing committee on March 10, 2020.[1]

assistant: The Philippine House Committee on Sustainable Development Goals, or House Sustainable Development Goals Committee is a standing committee of the Philippine House of Representatives.

Originally designated as a special committee, it was elevated into a standing committee on March 10, 2020.
user: Tell me whether these Pokemon are ice or rock types: Vulpix, Dewgong, Cloyster, Geodude, Golem, Onix

assistant: Vulpix: Ice
Dewgong: Ice
Cloyster: Ice
Geodude: Rock
Golem: Rock
Onix: Rock
user: List the ten episode titles from the third season of "Game of Thrones" in broadcast order.

assistant: Valar Dohaeris, Dark Wings, Dark Words, Walk of Punishment, And Now His Watch Is Ended, Kiss by Fire, The Climb, The Bear and the Maiden Fair, Second Sons, The Rains of Castamere, Mhysa
user: Given the following paragraph, where was Omar ibn Said born?

Omar ibn Said was a real person, born and raised in Futa Toro, an Islamic state located in the part of West Africa that is now Senegal. His family was wealthy and he was highly educated as a Muslim scholar. He was captured by slavers in 1807 at the age of 37 and was taken to America to be sold in the Charleston slave market. Initially purchased by a harsh master, he escaped after two years and traveled to Fayetteville, North Carolina. There he was captured and jailed, but ultimately sold to planter James Owen. Owen was impressed by ibn Said's education, since very few slaves even knew how to read and write. Owen attempted to convert him to Christianity and provided him with a Bible and other books. He also urged him to write his memoirs, which he did in 1831. He wrote at least thirteen other Arabic documents, mostly on history and theology. Ibn Said lived until his mid-90s and died in 1864, still enslaved.[6]

assistant: Omar ibn Said was born and raised in Futa Toro, an Islamic state located in the part of West Africa that is now Senegal.
user: Think up a bunch of different meals I can make that include potatoes.

assistant: Potatoes are a very versatile food that can be used in many meals. Some of my favorites are:
- Shepherd's Pie
- Loaded Baked Potatoes
- Poutine
- Potatoes au Gratin
user: What was the Fannie Patton steamboat

Fanny Patton was a stern-wheel driven steamboat that operated on the Willamette River, in Oregon, starting in August 1865. This steamer operated from 1865 to 1880 for various owners, and was a considered a profitable vessel. The steamer was named for the daughter of businessman Edwin N Cook, Frances Mary "Fannie" Cooke (1837–1886). Edwin N. Cook was one of the principals of the People's Transportation Company

assistant: The Fannie Patton was a steamboat operated in 1865.   It was named after the daughter of businessman Edwin Cook and Frances Mary "Fannie" Cooke.    It was operated on the Willamette River in Oregon
user: Classify each of the follow weapons used by the US Military as a Fighter Jet, Rifle, Attack Helicopter, or Tank: M4 Carbine, F16 Falcon, M1 Abrams, F15 Eagle, AH64 Apache, M1903 Springfield, AH1 Cobra, M4 Sherman, F14 Tomcat, F86 Sabre

assistant: M4 Carbine - Rifle
F16 Falcon - Fighter Jet
M1 Abrams - Tank
F15 Eagle - Fighter Jet
AH64 Apache - Attack Helicopter
M1903 Springfield - Rifle
AH1 Cobra - Attack Helicopter
M4 Sherman - Tank
F14 Tomcat - Fighter Jet
F86 Sabre - Fighter Jet
user: What are the steps to care for a houseplant?

assistant: First, be sure to provide water, sunlight and humidity levels necessary for the variety of plant you have. For example, succulent-type plants may require less frequent waterings than their green-leafy counterparts. Research your new plants' preferred sunlight, water, and humidity requirements so you can provide the best care. Second, be sure to review your newly acquired houseplant for any pests before introducing them into your home. You’ll want to check the leaves for mealy bugs, spider mites, etc. and the soil for pests such as fungus gnats. If you find any of these be sure to quarantine your new plant away from your current plants and treat with a pesticide of your choosing. Many houseplant owners use neem oil to treat pests. Third, upsize or repot your plant only when it is ready. Your new plant likely will be happy for a while in its current nursery (plastic) container that it came home from the shop in. You can choose to upsize the pot once you notice signs of the plant being root bound (the roots take up a majority of the pot) such as water draining from the pot quickly and the soil not becoming saturated or the plant slows its growth of new leaves (unless its the winter season at which time plants naturally slow or stop new growth). Spring time is the best time to repot your plants.
user: Who wrote the Lord of the Rings?

assistant: Lord of the Rings was written by J.R.R. Tolkien. Tolkien also wrote The Hobbit.
user: Is Slovenia a nice place to take a food fueled vacation?

assistant: Yeah, for sure, Slovenia regularly ranks super-highly in terms of safety, sustainability, and friendliness. The whole country was also awarded the “European Region of Gastronomy” title for 2021, and a few years before that, chef Ana Roš was named World’s Best Female Chef
user: Who is Michael Jackson and what is he famous for?

assistant: Michael Jackson was a singer. He was famous for becoming known "King of Pop"
user: Can you suggest other house hold items that can be used instead of a hammer ?

assistant: - Cast iron pan
- Steel toed boots
- metal rods
- Tire iron
user: From the passage provided, extract the month and year when Cassandra was released on Google code

Avinash Lakshman, one of the authors of Amazon's Dynamo, and Prashant Malik initially developed Cassandra at Facebook to power the Facebook inbox search feature. Facebook released Cassandra as an open-source project on Google code in July 2008.[4] In March 2009, it became an Apache Incubator project.[5] On February 17, 2010, it graduated to a top-level project.[6]

Facebook developers named their database after the Trojan mythological prophet Cassandra, with classical allusions to a curse on an oracle.[7]

assistant: Facebook released Cassandra as an open-source project on Google code in July 2008.
user: is IT a great career

assistant: yes
user: Give me a 4 word summary of Moby Dick, which rhymes.

assistant: Whale tale. Ahab fail.
user: What content is popular on Tictok?

assistant: Tiktok hosts user-submitted videos so everyone can create their own content.
It tends to appeal to younger users, as almost half of its users are between the ages of 16 and 24.
When business see the user base, they starts marketing and creating high quality commercial contents. There are some content categories always drive thousands of clicks. First of all, the image of beauty, baby and beast presents the attractiveness factors which is related to human behavior. Secondly, exploration on beautiful scenery or Extreme Sports always make people think they are involved and also part of the adventure.
Some other categories like knowledge transfer is always popular as people are eager to learn and getting information from others.
user: Name some famous jazz songs?

assistant: "Take Five" by Dave Brubeck, "So What" by Miles Davis, "Take The A Train" by Duke Ellington, "Round Midnight" by Thelonious Monk and "My Favorite Things" by John Coltrane are all considered to be very famous jazz songs.
user: What are the official official forms of written Norwegian?

As established by law and government policy, the two official forms of written Norwegian are Bokmål (literally 'book tongue') and Nynorsk ('new Norwegian'). The official Norwegian Language Council (Språkrådet) is responsible for regulating the two forms, and recommends the terms Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk in English.[citation needed] Two other written forms without official status also exist. One, called Riksmål ('national language'), is today to a large extent the same language as Bokmål though somewhat closer to the Danish language. It is regulated by the unofficial Norwegian Academy, which translates the name as 'Standard Norwegian'. The other is Høgnorsk ('High Norwegian'), a more purist form of Nynorsk, which maintains the language in an original form as given by Ivar Aasen and rejects most of the reforms from the 20th century; this form has limited use.

assistant: - Bokmål
- Nynorsk
user: People love cats but can be highly divided about what breed of cat is the best - What is your favorite, and why?

assistant: British Shorthair cats are the best because of their personalities and appearance. Not only are British Shorthair cats adorably a loose assembly of spheres, they are inquisitive, playful, and adopt the strangest and amusing positions. Sometimes they appear to be broken.
user: What are some easy and tasty dinner recipes I can make tonight?

assistant: One easy and tasty dinner you can make is beef or fish tacos. You can assemble tortillas and toppings like cheese, sour cream, avocado, and onions.
Another easy dinner is baked fish with vegetables, of which there are lots of variations. You can make baked salmon with asparagus or baked tilapia with brussels sprouts.
Finally, pasta can be an easy and tasty dinner. Simply choose your pasta shape, a jar of pasta sauce, and a protein and some veggies to toss into the sauce.
user: Is a blackberry a fruit or a berry?

assistant: While blackberry sounds like a berry, it's actually a fruit. To be more accurate, it's considered an "aggregate fruit," a fruit that consists of multiple smaller fruits. It's made of multiple small drupelets that are arranged around a central core.
user: How can I learn how to play volleyball?

assistant: Learning to play volleyball requires a combination of skills which include hand-eye coordination, speed and proper body positioning. Traditional indoor volleyball is played with 6 players on each side of the net and the goal is to score by hitting the ball on the ground on the opposing teams defined court dimensions or through the other team making an error in handling the ball. Beach volleyball is played on sand and typically played with 2 players against an opposing 2 players. In order to excel in volleyball you must first master the process of what is called pass, set and hit. Each team is allowed 3 touches of the volleyball before it crosses over the net to the other team. If you can coordinate with your teammates to run more advanced plays, you have a higher likelihood to score. You must learn the skills of passing, setting and hitting in order to do this well. Players of all ages can enjoy volleyball and it makes for a fun indoor/outdoor activity. Playing at a high level in volleyball offers a great cardiovascular and muscle strengthening activity.
user: How many years did the Pony Express mail delivery service last?

assistant: The Pony Express was in operation for just around one-and-a-half years, from April 1860 to October 1861.
user: What are some Machine Learning Algorithms

assistant: Linear Regression
K Means
Decision Trees
Neural Networks
Support Vector Machines
user: How can I decide what bike I should get?

assistant: When it comes to bicycles for adults, there are different kinds available in the market. Select a bike based on how you'd like to use it. Bikes can be categorized as follows:
1. Road bikes - These bikes have super thin tires and are often used for biking on roads. These help you attain high speeds relatively quickly.
2. Mountain bikes - These bikes are made to sustain the rough terrain that you could come across while biking. The tires are much thicker made to protect you and give you the support you need.
3. Hybrid/Commuter bikes - These bikes fall into the middle of the above 2 categories. If you think you might do a bit of road biking and mountain biking, then this might be your best option.
You can also go to a store that specializes in selling and repairing bikes to get more information.
user: Extract the population of Teodorów from the following text.

Teodorów [tɛɔˈdɔruf] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Koniecpol, within Częstochowa County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) east of Koniecpol, 46 km (29 mi) east of Częstochowa, and 82 km (51 mi) north-east of the regional capital Katowice. The village has a population of 107.

assistant: The village of Teodorów has a population of 107.
user: Which dog would make the best pet?

assistant: Dogs are by far the most popular pets, humans and dogs have been living side by side for thousands of years. 

Choosing the right breed of dog for you will require that you consider several factors such as your lifestyle, family needs, and the space you have available. 

There are small, medium, and large breeds for example Golden Retriever, Labrador Retriever, Dachshund, Poodle, French Bulldog, Spaniel and Pomeranian. Research further the many breeds of dogs, their characteristics and temperaments to find the right dog for you.
user: Based on this paragraph from Wikipedia, where was Jerry Garcia born, how many fingers did he have, and where did he attend college?

Jerry Garcia was born August 1, 1942, in San Francisco, California.[5] His father was Jose Ramon Garcia, a Spanish immigrant. His mother, Ruth Marie Clifford, named him after her favorite composer, Jerome Kern.[6][7][8] His father was a jazz musician who bought a bar.[5] As a child Garcia took piano lessons.[9] When he was four he lost part of a finger chopping wood.[10][11] A year later his father drowned. When his mother took over the bar, Garcia went to live with his grandparents. They introduced him to the Grand Ole Opry.[12] This along with his brother's collection of Chuck Berry records gave him an interest in country music.[13] In 1953 his mother remarried and Garcia moved back with her. Garcia attended several different schools in and around San Francisco.[2] But he had little interest in school until 1957 when he attended the California School of Fine Arts (now the San Francisco Art Institute).[2] At age 15 his mother gave him a guitar. In high school he played in several bands. At age 17 he quit school. He joined the Army in 1960 but was given a general discharge a few months later.[2]
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerry_Garcia

assistant: Based on this paragraph, Jerry Garcia was born in San Francisco, had nine fingers and he quit school at age 17 before attending college.