Off-road Compression-Ignition (Mobile and Stationary) and Large Spark-Ignition Engine Emission Regulations — 1
hat is designed to be mobile. ( mobile ) model year means the year, as determined under section 4 , that is used by a manufacturer to designate a model of engine. ( année de modèle ) remote location means a geographic area that is serviced neither by (a) an electrical distribution network that is under the jurisdiction of the North American Electric Reliability Corporation or the main Newfoundland and Labrador electrical distribution networks; nor (b) a natural gas distribution network. ( région éloignée ) replacement engine , subject to subsection 25 (4), means an engine that is manufactured to replace the engine of a machine for which no engine exists that (a) conforms to the applicable standards referred to in sections 10 to 23 ; (b) has the physical or performance characteristics necessary for the operation of the machine; and (c) is manufactured by the manufacturer of the original engine or the replacement engine. ( moteur de remplacement ) smoke emissions means substances in exhaust emissions that prevent the transmission of light. ( émissions de fumée ) stationary , in respect of an engine, means any engine that is designed to be used in or on a machine that is designed to be stationary. ( fixe ) transportation refrigeration unit means a refrigeration system that is powered by an engine — other than an engine that meets the criteria set out in any of sections 645(f)(1) to (4), subpart G, of CFR 1039 — and that is designed to control the temperature of products that are transported in rolling stock, vehicles or trailers. ( dispositif frigorifique de transport ) unique identification number means a number, consisting of Arabic numerals, Roman letters or both, that the manufacturer assigns to the engine for identification purposes. ( numéro d’identification unique ) useful life means the period of time or use in respect of which an emission standard applies to an engine, as set out in subsection 10 (2), 11 (3), 12 (2), 13 (2), 14 (2), 15 (2), 16 (4) or 18 (5), as the case may be. ( durée de vie utile ) volatile liquid fuel means any fuel that is a liquid at atmospheric pressure and has a Reid vapour pressure greater than 13.79 kPa. ( carburant liquide volatil ) Incorporation by reference (2) Standards that are incorporated by reference in these Regulations from the CFR are those expressly set out in the CFR and must be read as excluding (a) references to the EPA or its Administrator exercising discretion; (b) alternative standards or exceptions related to the averaging, banking and trading of emission credits, to small volume manufacturers or to financial hardship; and (c) standards or evidence of conformity of any authority other than the EPA. Terms used in CFR (3) For the purposes of these Regulations, a reference in the CFR to (a) “nonroad vehicle” or “nonroad equipment” is to be read as a reference to “machine”; (b) “engine family” is to be read as a reference to “emission family”; (c) “nonroad engine” is to be read as a reference to “off-road engine”; and (d) “certified emissions life” is to be read as a reference to “useful life”. Interpretation of standards (4) The standards set out in the CFR that are referred to in these Regulations are the certification, in-use and field-testing standards and the test procedures, fuels and calculation methods referred to in CFR 60, CFR 89, CFR 94, CFR 1039, CFR 1042, CFR 1048, CFR 1051, CFR 1054, CFR 1060 or CFR 1068, as the case may be, for the model year in question. SOR/2022-204, s. 11