Off-road Compression-Ignition (Mobile and Stationary) and Large Spark-Ignition Engine Emission Regulations — 1
Definitions 1 (1) The following definitions apply in these Regulations. Act means the Canadian Environmental Protection Act, 1999 . ( Loi ) adjustable parameter means a device, a system or an element of design that is capable of being adjusted to affect the emissions or performance of an engine during emission testing or normal in-use operation, but does not include a device, a system or an element of design that is permanently sealed by the engine manufacturer or that is inaccessible using ordinary tools. ( paramètre réglable ) CFR means chapter I of Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations of the United States. ( CFR ) CFR 60 means subchapter C, part 60, of the CFR, as amended from time to time. ( CFR 60 ) CFR 86 means subchapter C, part 86, of the CFR, as amended from time to time. ( CFR 86 ) CFR 89 means subchapter C, part 89, of the CFR, as it existed on July 1, 2020. ( CFR 89 ) CFR 94 means subchapter C, part 94, of the CFR, as it existed on July 1, 2020. ( CFR 94 ) CFR 1039 means subchapter U, part 1039, of the CFR, as amended from time to time. ( CFR 1039 ) CFR 1042 means subchapter U, part 1042, of the CFR, as amended from time to time. ( CFR 1042 ) CFR 1048 means subchapter U, part 1048, of the CFR, as amended from time to time. ( CFR 1048 ) CFR 1051 means subchapter U, part 1051, of the CFR, as amended from time to time. ( CFR 1051 ) CFR 1054 means subchapter U, part 1054, of the CFR, as amended from time to time. ( CFR 1054 ) CFR 1060 means subchapter U, part 1060, of the CFR, as amended from time to time. ( CFR 1060 ) CFR 1068 means subchapter U, part 1068, of the CFR, as amended from time to time. ( CFR 1068 ) complete fuel system means a fuel system that is attached to an engine and that consists of fuel lines and at least one fuel tank. ( système complet d’alimentation en carburant ) compression-ignition engine means an engine that operates as a reciprocating internal combustion engine other than an engine that operates under characteristics significantly similar to the theoretical Otto combustion cycle or uses a spark plug or other sparking device. ( moteur à allumage par compression ) crankcase emissions means substances that are emitted into the atmosphere from any portion of the crankcase ventilation or lubrication systems of an engine and that cause air pollution. ( émissions du carter ) element of design , in respect of an engine, means (a) any control system, including computer software, electronic control systems and computer logic; (b) any control system calibrations; (c) the results of systems interaction; or (d) any hardware items. ( élément de conception ) emergency machine means a machine that is designed (a) to be used exclusively for aircraft rescue or to fight fires at airports; (b) primarily to fight wildfires, including a vehicle that is designed to be equipped with an auxiliary fire-fighting machine; or (c) to be used exclusively in emergency situations. ( machine de première intervention ) emergency situation means any situation in which there is a direct or indirect risk of loss of human life. ( situation d’urgence ) emission control system means any device, system or element of design that controls or reduces the emissions from an engine. ( système antipollution ) emission family means, (a) in respect of a company’s engines that are covered by an EPA certificate, the grouping that is specified in the EPA certificate; (b) in respect of any fuel lines and fuel tanks that form part of a complete fuel system and that are covered by one or more EPA certificates, the grouping that is specified in the EPA certificates; (c) in respect of a company’s engines other than those referred to in paragraph (a), the grouping determined in accordance with, (i) in the case of mobile compression-ignition engines — other than those referred to in subparagraph (iii) — and large spark-ignition engines that meet the alternative standards referred to in section 19 of these Regulations, section 230, subpart C, o