Geraldine/hal_univcotedazur_shs_articles_2013-2023 huggingface dataset:
L’Albania delle donne. Immagini e studi albanesi nella letteratura di viaggio femminile (1864-1953)
Auteurs : Olimpia Gargano
Revue : Palaver
Année : 2014

Female travel literature about Albania begins early\, is rich in outstanding works\, and it is just waiting to be known and appreciated as it deserves. In fact\, over the last hundred and fifty years\, Albanian culture\, from Kosovo to Epirus to Macedonia to Montenegro\, attracted and continues to attract more and more the attention of many female writers\, artists and professional researchers who contributed to the advancement of studies related to a country that\, despite being in the very heart of Europe\, has long remained on the fringes of general knowledge. However\, differently from what happened to their male counterparts\, female writing about Albania is still scarcely known. This article is aimed to delineate a first and far from exhaustive survey of female travel literature about Albanian culture\, through case studies selected according to different types of representation. The time frame taken into account goes from 1864 - when they were published two British travel books\, namely The Eastern Shores of the Adriatic of Emily Anne Beaufort\, and Through Macedonia to the Albanian Lakes of Mary Adelaide Walker - to 1953\, when it appeared the German edition of the Albanian customary code of laws (also known as Kanun)\, translated by Marie Amelie von Godin. Particular attention will be given to Mary Edith Durham’s oeuvre\, whose ethno-anthropological research tools and outcomes are still to be fully explored in their richness and originality.
Herding Behavior under Markets Condition: Empirical Evidence on the European Financial Markets
Auteurs : Ouarda Moatemri,Abdelfatteh El Bouri,Bernard Olivero
Revue : International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
Éditeur : EconJournals
Année : 2013

This study presents four main contributions to the literature of behavior herding. Firstly\, it extends the behavioral researches of herding of the investors on a developed market and mainly on a European market as a whole. Secondly\, we are interested in examination of herding behavior at the level of sectors by using data at the levels of companies. Thirdly\, this document estimates the implications of herding behavior in terms of returns\, volatility and volume of transaction. Fourthly\, the herding behavior is revealed as well during the period of the recent global financial crisis in 2007-2008 and of Asian crisis. Our results reveal a strong evidence of herding behavior sharply contributed to a bearish situation characterized by a strong volatility and a trading volume. The repercussion of herding during the period of the recent financial crisis is clearly revealed for the sectors of the finance and the technology.
Can exercise change the stereotypes associated with individuals with cancer?
Auteurs : C. Clément-Guillotin,C. Falzon,Fabienne d'Arripe-Longueville
Revue : Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports
Éditeur : Wiley
Année : 2015

The purpose of this study was to examine whether exercising can positively influence the stereotypes associated with individuals with cancer and\, more specifically\, have an effect on the impression formation related to warmth and competence. A total of 193 French college students (Mage = 21.08\, SD = 1.44 years; 88 females and 105 males) were randomly assigned to one of the conditions of a 2 (participant sex) × 2 (target health status: cancer vs no information) × 3 (target exercise status: exerciser vs non-exerciser vs no information) experimental design. Results indicated that exercising target with cancer was perceived as the most competent compared with targets with cancer and those without information about cancer. These results suggest that exercising could be an effective way to undermine cancer stereotypes and reduce discrimination against people with cancer.
Approche historique de l’agrobiodiversité du cerisier (Prunus avium l. / Prunus cerasus l.) en Europe Nord-Occidentale
Auteurs : Pauline Burger,Marie-Pierre Ruas,Laurent Bouby,Jean-Frédéric Terral
Revue : Food and History
Éditeur : Brepols
Année : 2016

Following the introduction and the consumption of new fruits during the Antiquity in Europe\, the diversity of sizes and shapes of fruits remains characterise the increasing number of exploited varieties and shed light on the history of fruit culture. This study of the diversification and the consumption of cherries between Roman and Modern times is completed by a morphometrical study of the cherry stones from 16th century latrines from Tours. Cherry stones considered in their archaeological context\, retain information about the social and economical roles of specific cultivars and their consumption modes.
Le Thesaurus Occitan : entre atlas et dictionnaire
Auteurs : Patrick Sauzet,Guylaine Brun-Trigaud
Revue : Corpus
Éditeur : Bases, Corpus, Langage - UMR 7320
Année : 2013

Les études occitanes souffrent d'un manque de chercheurs. Les causes en sont multiples et ne sont pas étrangères au statut social et politique de la langue. Les études occitanes souffrent de plus d'une segmentation des pratiques et des réflexions. Spécifiquement\, la circulation n'est pas facile entre la description des variétés dialectales de l'occitan (même pénétrée de la dignité de la langue) et la codification (même bien informée de la réalité dialectale). Notre propos n'est pas ici d'analyser les raisons de ces dysfonctionnements\, mais de montrer par l'exemple que la codification graphique de l'occitan a une utilité scientifique et descriptive\, en plus de sa pertinence pratique première (écrire\, utiliser et enseigner la langue) . Pour ce faire\, nous présenterons ici la logique de la codification graphique dite " classique " de l'occitan avant de montrer comment une lemmatisation fondée sur cette graphie est un précieux instrument d'organisation interne de la masse de données lexicales et morphologiques occitanes que constitue le Thesaurus Occitan (THESOC\, cf. Dalbera 1998 et pour la partie en ligne : http://thesaurus.unice.fr/).,: Too few scholars are dedicated to Occitan studies. There are a lot of reasons for such a situation\, among which the social and political status of the language is not the least. Occitan studies also are affected by a split in the research attitudes and conceptions. Specifically\, there is no regular continuity between works describing dialectal varieties and works contributing to corpus planning\, even when the former ones don't undervalue the language status and the latter ones don't ignore dialect complexity. We shall not try here to analyse the reasons for this difficult cooperation. We only want make it clear\, on the basis of a few examples\, that the orthographic codification of Occitan not only has a practical relevance (allowing to write\, use and teach the language)\, but also is a valuable scientific and descriptive tool . In order to do so\, we shall first explain the principles of the so-called "classical" Occitan orthography and we shall then indicate how lemmatizing on the basis of this notation strongly helps organize\, from inside the language\, the huge wealth of lexical and morphological data included in Thesaurus Occitan (THESOC\, cf. Dalbera 1998 and for an online sample : http://thesaurus.unice.fr/).

Mots-clés : Occitan,Dialectologie,Graphies,Lemmatisation
Rapid collaborative knowledge building via Twitter after significant geohazard events
Auteurs : Robin Lacassin,Maud H Devès,Stephen L Hicks,Jean-Paul Ampuero,Rémy Bossu,Lucile Bruhat,Desianto Wibisono,Laure Fallou,Eric Fielding,Alice-Agnes Gabriel,Jamie Gurney,Janine Krippner,Anthony Lomax,Muh. Ma'Rufin Sudibyo,Astyka Pamumpuni,Jason Patton,Helen Robinson,Mark Tingay,Sotiris Valkaniotis
Revue : Geoscience Communication
Année : 2020

Twitter is an established social media platform valued by scholars as an open way to disseminate scientific information and to publicly discuss research results. Scientific discussions on Twitter are viewed by the media\, who can then pass on information to the wider public. Social media is used widely by geoscientists\, but there is little documentation currently available regarding the benefits or limitations of this for the scientist or the public. Here\, we use the example of two 2018 earthquake-related events that were widely commented on by geoscientists on Twitter: the Palu M w 7.5 earthquake and related tsunami in Indonesia and the long-duration Mayotte island seismovolcanic crisis in the Indian Ocean. We built our study on a content and contextual analysis of selected Twitter threads about the geophysical characteristics of these events. From the analysis of these two examples\, we show that Twitter promotes a very rapid building of knowledge in the minutes to hours and days following an event via an efficient exchange of information and active Published by Copernicus Publications on behalf of the European Geosciences Union. 130 R. Lacassin et al.: Rapid collaborative knowledge building via Twitter discussion between the scientists themselves and the public. We discuss the advantages and potential pitfalls of this relatively novel way of making scientific information accessible to scholarly peers and lay people. We argue that scientific discussion on Twitter breaks down the traditional "ivory tower" of academia\, contributes to the growing trend towards open science\, and may help people to understand how science is developed and\, in turn\, to better understand the risks related to natural/environmental hazards.
Le partenariat de soin avec le patient : une approche du soin du 21ème siècle.
The care partnership with the patient: a 21st century approach to care
Auteurs : Luigi Flora
Revue : Rééducation orthophonique
Éditeur : Ortho édition
Année : 2023

Depuis un peu plus d’une décennie\, une nouvelle approche dans le soin a été conceptualisée par des patients en complémentarité de professionnels de santé. Cette approche\, le partenariat de soin avec le patient\, synthétise ainsi des pratiques qui\, si elles sont minoritaires\, n’en sont pas moins des usages qui sont le fruit des profondes mutations que vivent nos sociétés\, tels les mutations épidémiologiques avec l’augmentation des personnes qui vivent avec une ou plusieurs maladies chroniques\, le niveau d’éducation qui s’est élevé ces dernières décennies et surtout l’accès à l’information généré par la révolution de l’internet. Cet article propose de revenir sur l’émergence de cette approche et de sa pertinence\, sur sa définition et ses contours et enfin l’intérêt croissant des orthophonistes et étudiants de ce métier envers le partenariat de soin avec le patient et comment participer à son développement.,Since a little over a decade\, a new approach to care has been conceptualised by patients as a complement to health professionals. This approach\, the partnership of care with the patient\, synthesises practices which\, although they are in the minority\, are nonetheless the result of the profound changes that our societies are undergoing\, such as epidemiological changes with the increase in the number of people living with one or more chronic illnesses\, the level of education that has risen over the last few decades and\, above all\, the access to information generated by the internet revolution. This article looks at the emergence of this approach and its relevance\, its definition and contours and finally the growing interest of speech and language therapists and students of the profession in the patient care partnership and how to participate in its development.

Mots-clés : Partenariat patient,Savoirs expérientiels,Complémentarité des savoirs,Orthophonie en partenariat avec le patient,Expertise,Patient
« Quand dire c’est réguler » . Discours et communication de l’Autorité des marchés financiers
Auteurs : Thierry Kirat,Hugues Bouthinon-Dumas,Amir Rezaee,Frédéric Marty
Revue : Economie et institutions
Année : 2017

L’analyse de discours a longtemps été développée exclusivement dans le cadre des études linguistiques et sociolinguistiques\, avant de devenir un objet de recherche pour la sociologie puis pour la recherche économique. Si l’analyse économique de la communication des banques centrales a gagné en importance\, celle des autorités de régulation est encore peu développée. L’article explore la communication et les discours concernant l’Autorité des marchés financiers (AMF) et cherche à montrer à quelles conditions les discours de l’AMF peuvent produire un effet réel sur les marchés\, en s’inspirant de la théorie des actes de langages. Il analyse d’abord comment la presse produit de l’information sur l’action de l’AMF au regard des missions et prérogatives fixées par le législateur. Il étudie aussi\, via une méthode lexicométrique\, les discours tenus dans la presse par les responsables de l’AMF.,Discourse analysis has long been exclusively in the hands of linguistic and sociolinguistic\, before being sociological research objects and entering the economic research. Although the economics of central bank communication has gained importance\, the regulatory authorities are mainly shrugged off. Based on the theory of acts of language\, the article explores the communication and official’s speech of the French financial regulation authority’s (AMF). Given the legal duties of the regulator regarding its communication to the public\, this article analyzes first\, how the press produces information on the action of the AMF. It also studies via a lexicometric method\, speeches released in the press by the AMF officials.

Mots-clés : Analyse de discours,Economie des mots,Régulation,Marchés financiers
Human tuberculosis predates domestication in ancient Syria
Auteurs : Oussama Baker,Oona Y.-C Lee,Houdini H.T. Wu,Gurdyal S. Besra,David E. Minnikin,Gareth Llewellyn,Christopher M. Williams,Frank Maixner,Niall O'Sullivan,Albert Zink.,Bérénice Chamel,Rima Khawam,Eric Coqueugniot,Daniel Helmer,Françoise Le Mort,Pascale Perrin,Lionel Gourichon,Bruno Dutailly,György Palfi,Hélène Coqueugniot,Olivier Dutour
Revue : Tuberculosis
Éditeur : Elsevier
Année : 2015

The question of pre-neolithic tuberculosis is still open in paleopathological perspective. One of the major interests is to explore what type of infection could have existed around the early stage of animal domestication. Paleopathological lesions evoking skeletal TB were observed on five human skeletons coming from two PPNB sites in Syria\, which belongs to the geographical cradle of agriculture. These sites represent respectively pre-domestication phase (Dja'de el Mughara\, Northern Syria\, 8800-8300 BCE cal.) and early domestication phase (Tell Aswad\, Southern Syria\, 8200-7600 BCE cal.). MicroCT scan analyses were performed on two specimens (one per site) and revealed microscopic changes in favor of TB infection. Detection of lipid biomarkers is positive for two specimens (one per site). Initial molecular analysis further indicates the presence of TB in one individual from Dja'de. Interestingly\, no morphological evidence of TB was observed on animal remains of wild and newly domesticated species\, discovered in these sites. These observations strongly suggest the presence of human tuberculosis before domestication and at its early stages.
Rape and sexual assault in France: Initial findings of the VIRAGE survey
Auteurs : Christelle Hamel,Alice Debauche,Elizabeth Brown,Amandine Lebugle-Mojdehi,Tania Lejbowicz,Magali Mazuy,Amélie Charruault,Sylvie Cromer,Justine Dupuis
Revue : Population and societies
Éditeur : Institut national d'études démographiques
Année : 2016

The proportion of women reporting experience of rape or sexual assault is much higher than that of men. For women\, sexual violence takes place within the family during childhood and adolescence\, but is also committed by partners and ex-partners. It is also experienced in the various life spaces workplace\, public spaces etc.) throughout life.
L'amélioration urbaine\, une action plurielle pour rechercher la qualité de vie. Quels effets sur la population et le cadre de vie dans les ensembles collectifs d’Annaba (nord-est Algérien)
Auteurs : Hayet Mebirouk
Revue : Analele Universitatii Bucuresti: Geografie/Annals of the University of Bucharest – Geography Series
Année : 2019

L'amélioration du cadre et des conditions de vie en milieu urbain constitue l'enjeu de toute action politique. En Algérie cette question s'entreprend soit par le développement et l'amélioration de la qualité des services publics (transports publics) et des infrastructures (grands projets pour les métropoles)\, soit par les opérations d'amélioration urbaine qui s'inscriventdans le cadre d'un programme national ambitieux de soutien à la relance économique. Initié par l'État\, ceprogramme vise la requalfication des périphéries urbaines et la réhabilitation des zones d'habitat dégradé et ce par l'aménagement deleurs espaces extérieurs et l'amélioration du cadre de vie. Les programmes d'amélioration urbaine ont\, plus ou moins\, contribué à la réhabilitation de l'image de plusieurs cités d'habitat collectif d'Annaba. C'est dans une perspective de rendre compte de ces opérations et leurs effets sur le cadre de vie\, de définir leurs atouts ainsi que leurs faiblesses sur le plan socio-spatialet environnemental que s'inscrit notre travail. Dans cette visée\, nous avons mené un travail de terrain privilégiant l'observation directe complétée par le recueil de données auprès des services concernés et l'enquête par entretien directif. Des matériaux à partir desquels les constats de synthèse qui suivent sont tirés.

Mots-clés : Amélioration urbaine,Qualité de vie,Espace public,Ensemble collectif,Annaba
TIC\, soutenabilité et stratégie territoriale des villes durables : le cas des EcoCités en France
Auteurs : Amel Attour,Marc-Hubert Depret
Revue : Innovations - Revue d’économie et de management de l'innovation
Éditeur : De Boeck Supérieur
Année : 2014

Cet article s'intéresse au cas des villes urbaines et à la manière dont développement durable (DD)\, développement public local des services publics à base de technologies de l'information et de la Communication (TIC) et stratégie territoriale se combinent. Il définit dans une première partie les notions de durabilité\, de ville (et de quartier) durable\, de " TIC vertes " et les intègre dans le contexte historique et institutionnel des villes urbaines contemporaines. Il dresse ensuite dans une deuxième et troisième partie le panorama des politiques de développement durable et de développement numérique menées par un échantillon d'EcoCités françaises labélisées dans le cadre du " plan d'actions Ville durable " lancé en novembre 2009. Il propose enfin une typologie des projets de villes durables sur la base de trois critères : le choix technologique\, la stratégique économique et la dimension territoriale des initiatives publiques locales.

Mots-clés : Développement durable,Stratégie locale,Ville durable,TIC
An experiment on the Nash program: A comparison of two strategic mechanisms implementing the Shapley value
Auteurs : Michela Chessa,Nobuyuki Hanaki,Aymeric Lardon,Takashi Yamada
Revue : Games and Economic Behavior
Éditeur : Elsevier
Année : 2023

We experimentally compare two well-known mechanisms inducing the Shapley value as an ex ante equilibrium outcome of a noncooperative bargaining procedure: the demand-based Winter's demand commitment bargaining mechanism and the offer-based Hart and Mas-Colell procedure. Our results suggest that the offer-based Hart and Mas-Colell mechanism better induces players to cooperate and to agree on an efficient outcome\, whereas the demand-based Winter mechanism better implements allocations that reflect players' effective power\, provided that the grand coalition is formed.
On firm growth and innovation: Some new empirical perspectives using French CIS (1992–2004)
Auteurs : Alessandra Colombelli,Naciba Haned,Christian Le Bas
Revue : Structural Change and Economic Dynamics
Éditeur : Elsevier
Année : 2013

The aim of this paper is to examine whether firms that innovate\, experience higher rates of growth than firms that do not. Our analysis is based on different models and econometric methodologies applied to several waves the Community Innovation Surveys (CIS) for French industry\, during 1992-2004. Our main findings are that innovative firms grow more than non-innovative ones. The estimation techniques give results that are quite robust to the effects of different types of innovation on firm growth. In particular\, the quantile regression results show that the coefficient of innovation is higher for firms with the highest growth rates\, a result that is robust to different measures of the dependent variable.
Systems of Interaction between the First Sedentary Villages in the Near East Exposed Using Agent-Based Modelling of Obsidian Exchange
Auteurs : David Ortega,Juan Ibáñez,Daniel Campos,Lamya Khalidi,Vicenç Méndez,Luís Teira
Revue : Systems
Année : 2016

In the Near East\, nomadic hunter-gatherer societies became sedentary farmers for the first time during the transition into the Neolithic. Sedentary life presented a risk of isolation for Neolithic groups. As fluid intergroup interactions are crucial for the sharing of information\, resources and genes\, Neolithic villages developed a network of contacts. In this paper we study obsidian exchange between Neolithic villages in order to characterize this network of interaction. Using agent-based modelling and elements taken from complex network theory\, we model obsidian exchange and compare results with archaeological data. We demonstrate that complex networks of interaction were established at the outset of the Neolithic and hypothesize that the existence of these complex networks was a necessary condition for the success and spread of a new way of living
Pratiques coopétitives dans l'Open Innovation : les enseignements des patents pools
Auteurs : Cécile Ayerbe,Jamal Azzam
Revue : Management international = International management = Gestión internacional
Éditeur : HEC Montréal et Université Paris Dauphine [1996-....]
Année : 2014

Cette recherche propose une relecture de l'Open Innovation sous l'angle de la coopétition. Une telle approche est encore très peu appréhendée dans la littérature existante. Ces logiques de coopétition sont analysées dans le cadre des " patent pools " (communautés de brevets) qui constituent une forme organisée d'innovation ouverte que nous qualifions " d'ouverture à grande échelle "\, très peu étudiée par la littérature managériale. Nous montrons que les patent pools reposent sur le développement simultané de pratiques collaboratives et compétitives\, que ce soit lors de leur constitution ou ensuite de leur fonctionnement et en tirons des enseignements quant à la coopétition dans l'Open Innovation.

Mots-clés : Coopétition,Patent pools