Geraldine/hal_univcotedazur_shs_articles_2013-2023 huggingface dataset:
Geographic\, Social-cultural and Modal Usage Determinants of Activity Space: A Case Study of EU Institutions in Luxembourg and Strasbourg
Auteurs : Tai-Yu Ma,Philippe Gerber,Samuel Carpentier,Sylvain Klein
Revue : Transportation Research Procedia
Éditeur : Elsevier
Année : 2014

Human activity space is well-known to be related to his geographic\, social-culture position\, build environment and modal usage. The interrelationships between these observed and unobserved factors shape a person's spatial usage and visited activity locations. This study applies the structural equation modeling approach to identify the direct and indirect effects of these factors on the size of an individual's activity space. The data is based on the recent mobility survey for three European Institutions: the European Investment Bank and the Court of Justice of the European Union in Luxembourg city and the Council of Europe in Strasbourg (France). The empirical analysis shows that the size of a person's activity space is mainly explained by the build environment and less related to the socio-demographic variable when a workplace is controlled. The suggested structural equation model provides a flexible framework to investigate empirical effects of these factors on the activity space.
Modelling impacts of beliefs and attitudes on mode choices. Lessons from a survey of Luxembourg cross-border commuters
Auteurs : Philippe Gerber,Marius Thériault,Christophe Enaux,Samuel Carpentier-Postel
Revue : Transportation Research Procedia
Éditeur : Elsevier
Année : 2018

This article uses structural equation models (SEM) as a data-mining tool to unravel the endogenous relationships among attitudinal measurements\, satisfaction and the perceived utility within the theory of planned behaviour. Based on a mobility survey among Luxembourg cross-border workers\, this experiment yields a critical view about the specification of measurement indicators to be used for the survey of attitudes and beliefs and to test SEM as an exploration and data-mining tool. The findings show that: the impact of attitudes on mode choice is mediated by self-reported satisfaction with commuting. Furthermore\, using SEM with semantic differentials is efficient to estimate attitudes about transport modes in complement of Likert scales used for beliefs.
Fabienne Langoureau-Morel "Louis Nucera\, une écriture de l’intime à la frontière des genres
Auteurs : Odile Gannier
Revue : Loxias
Éditeur : CTEL (Centre transdisciplinaire d'épistémologie de la littérature) [2003-2011] - CTELA (Centre transdisciplinaire d'épistémologie de la littérature et des arts vivants) [2012-....]
Année : 2020

L’Harmattan\, Collection Thyrse n° 15 Université Côte d’Azur\, CTEL Louis Nucera est né le 17 juillet 1928\, à Nice. Journaliste au Patriote de Nice\, il devient attaché de presse des disques Philips\, à Paris\, en 1964\, puis directeur littéraire chez Lattès. Il est mortellement fauché par une voiture le 9 août 2000 à Carros. Écrivain injustement laissé pour compte\, il allie tout à la fois célébration des humbles et goût du style. Son œuvre lui valut de nombreux prix\, dont les Prix Interallié pour Chemin de la Lanterne\, Grand Prix de Littérature de l’Académie française pour l’ensemble de son œuvre\, Prix Mac Orlan\, Prix littéraire de la Résistance pour Dora. Dans les années 70\, confronté à la mort du héros traditionnel\, Louis Nucera répond par la réhabilitation du héros populaire avec son roman\, Avenue des Diables-bleus\, qui célèbre Maria\, cette grand-mère issue de l’immigration italienne\, symbole du petit peuple niçois. L’œuvre de Louis Nucera\, disait Joseph Kessel\, « ne ressemble à nulle autre […] ce n’est pas un roman\, ce ne sont pas des mémoires\, ce n’est pas un essai. En même temps c’est un roman. » (L’Obstiné). C’est sur la double problématique du genre et de la présence de l’intime au sein de l’univers romanesque que les conférenciers se sont interrogés. Le présent volume fait dialoguer l’écrivain\, à travers son journal jusqu’à présent inédit\, et ses lecteurs actuels. Table des matières Remerciements Fabienne LANGOUREAU-MOREL\, « Introduction » Hommage Jean-Luc GAGLIOLO\, « À l’ami Nucera » Suzanne NUCERA\, Intervention à l’ouverture du colloque Études Littéraires Fabienne LANGOUREAU-MOREL\, « Louis Nucera\, le choix de l’intime en réponse au chaos du XXe siècle » Alain TASSEL\, « L’inscription romanesque de l’immigration italienne dans Avenue des Diables-Bleus et Le Ruban rouge de Louis Nucera » Fabienne LANGOUREAU-MOREL\, « La trilogie de Louis Nucera : romans de la famille ou “roman familial” » ? Sylvie BALLESTRA-PUECH\, « “Les voix du quartier pauvre” : résonances camusiennes dans Avenue des Diables-Bleus de Louis Nucera » Odile GANNIER\, « Des lieux et des maîtres de l’aventure littéraire : Louis Nucera\, Saint-Malo\, Mes ports d’attache » André MORELLO\, « Nucera mémorialiste dans Les Contes du lapin agile et Mes ports d’attache » Journal intime\, cahiers inédits Avant-lire Cahier 1\, 1969 Cahier 2\, 1977 Cahier 3\, 1994 Bibliographie Présentation des Auteurs Table des matières
Application of U/Th and 40Ar/39Ar Dating to Orgnac 3\, a Late Acheulean and Early Middle Palaeolithic Site in Ardèche\, France\,
Auteurs : V. Michel,Ch. Verati,S. Gallet,G. Shen,Chuan Chou Shen,Chung Che Wu,M-Hélène Moncel,Jean Combier,S. Khatib,M. Manetti
Revue : PLoS ONE
Éditeur : Public Library of Science
Année : 2013

Refined radio-isotopic dating techniques have been applied to Orgnac 3\, a Late Acheulean and Early Middle Palaeolithic site in France. Evidence of Levallois core technology appeared in level 4b in the middle of the sequence\, became predominant in the upper horizons\, and was best represented in uppermost level 1\, making the site one of the oldest examples of Levallois technology. In our dating study\, fourteen speleothem samples from levels 7\, 6 and 5b\, were U/Th-dated. Four pure calcite samples from the speleothem PL1 (levels 5b\, 6) yield ages between 265 ± 4 (PL1-3) and 312 ± 15 (PL1-6) thousand years ago (ka). Three samples from the top of a second stalagmite\, PL2\, yield dates ranging from 288 ± 10 ka (PL2-1) to 298 ± 17 ka (PL2-3). Three samples from the base of PL2 (level 7) yield much younger U/Th dates between 267 and 283 ka. These dates show that the speleothems PL1 and PL2 are contemporaneous and formed during marine isotope stage (MIS) 9 and MIS 8. Volcanic minerals in level 2\, the upper sequence\, were dated by the 40Ar/39Ar method\, giving a weighted mean of 302.9 ± 2.5 ka (2σ) and an inverse isochron age of 302.9 ± 5.9 ka (2σ). Both 40Ar/39Ar dating of volcanic sanidines and U/Th dating of relatively pure and dense cave calcites are known to be well established. The first parallel application of the two geochronometers to Orgnac 3 yields generally consistent results\, which point to the reliability of the two methods. The difference between their age results is discussed.
Deux tombes féminines\, atypiques et privilégiées de la nécropole du Bas-Empire d'Arcis-sur-Aube (Champagne-Ardenne)
Auteurs : Cécile Paresys,Anne Ahü-Delor,Aurore Louis,Bérangère Fort,Ginette Auxiette,Julian Wiethold
Revue : Revue archéologique de l'Est
Éditeur : Société archéologique de l’Est / Université de Bourgogne
Année : 2017

En 2002\, une nécropole a été partiellement fouillée au sud de la commune d’Arcis-sur-Aube (Aube\, Champagne-Ardenne). Cette opération a permis d’exhumer vingt-deux tombes datées entre la fin du IIIe et le milieu du IVe siècle. Malgré des pratiques de dépôt partagées par la plupart des défunts\, deux tombes se distinguent. Ces deux fosses\, aménagées avec un double coffrage\, accueillent deux défuntes qui possèdent des dépôts très similaires. La qualité des dépôts\, leur disposition dans la fosse\, ainsi que la proximité des creusements\, signalent une volonté du groupe de mettre en exergue ces deux femmes. De plus\, une particularité dentaire encourage à voir entre elles un possible apparentement.

Mots-clés : Dépôts,Nécropole,Bas-Empire,Architecture funéraire
Institutional Logics and Practice Variation in an Agricultural Cooperative. Results of a Delphi Study
Auteurs : Dorota Leszczynska,Maryline Thenot
Revue : International Journal of Agricultural Resources Governance and Ecology
Éditeur : Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
Année : 2015

This article contributes to new institutional theory by exploring intra-organizational change in a developing agricultural cooperative. It empirically shows the influence of two contradictory institutional logics on practice variation by studying the case of Champagne Céréales\, an agricultural cooperative group with subsidiaries\, heavily involved with downstream activities\, in which cooperative and financial logics rub shoulders. It also explores how the link between institutional logics and practice variation leads to a particular performance level in the newly created practice. The Delphi research method has been used to test theoretical concepts\, interviewing a panel of 24 experts. Results show that the influence of practice variation can become a key element in evaluating the performance of new practices in agricultural cooperatives. The results highlight the fact that it might be possible to find a balance between cooperative and capitalist logics\, by implementing an appropriate governance structure. These results show how important it is for a cooperative group to communicate effectively\, to maintain democratic management and links with the membership\, and to give its administrators top-quality training.
Ocher in Late Paleolithic Contexts at the Kovrizhka IV Site\, the Baikal-Patom Highlands (Eastern Siberia\, Russia),Russian version available: Охра в позднепалеолитических археологических контекстах стоянки Коврижка IV на Витиме\, Байкало-Патомское нагорье.
Auteurs : A. V Tetenkin,E. I Demonterova,E. V Kaneva,Auréade Henry,E. Gauvrit Roux
Revue : Archaeology, Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia (Russian-language)
Année : 2020

This paper deals with numerous ocher remains found in cultural layers 6\, 2G\, and 2B of the Paleolithic site Kovrizhka IV on the Vitim River\, in the Baikal-Patom Highlands (Eastern Siberia). These layers are dated by radiocarbon to the interval of ~19.2-18.3 ka cal BP. In cultural layers 2B and 2G\, ocher colored the living fl oors and combustion areas. Stratigraphic observations indicate that this was done at the very beginning of the occupation. In layer 6\, traces of ocher were present on an anthropomorphic fi gurine made of mammoth ivory\, and pieces of ocher were found near the head of another such fi gurine. In layer 2B\, a large piece of ocher was unearthed at the edge of the hearth. Ocher residues were also detected by use-wear analysis on certain artifacts. This variety of patterns suggests different functions of ocher\, possibly both symbolic and utilitarian. The mineral composition of ocher was assessed by X-ray diffraction analysis. In all three layers\, hematite is associated with quartz. In layer 2G\, an additional type of ocher was identifi ed\, containing impurities\, such as calcite and chlorite. Known sources of ocher are located in the distribution areas of magnetite and hematite ores\, over 500 km southwest and southeast of Kovrizhka IV. The importance of ocher in the life of these societies is discussed in light of the archaeological evidence and the longdistance raw material acquisition patterns of ocher.
Multimodal intervention in 8- to 13-year-old French dyslexic readers: Study protocol for a randomized multicenter controlled crossover trial
Auteurs : Karine Louna Harrar-Eskinazi,Bruno de Cara,Gilles Leloup,Julie Nothelier,Hervé Caci,Johannes C Ziegler,Sylvane Faure
Revue : BMC Pediatrics
Éditeur : BioMed Central
Année : 2022

Background: Developmental dyslexia\, a specific and long-lasting learning disorder that prevents children from becoming efficient and fluent readers\, has a severe impact on academic learning and behavior and may compromise professional and social development. Most remediation studies are based on the explicit or implicit assumption that dyslexia results from a single cause related to either impaired phonological or visual-attentional processing or impaired cross-modal integration. Yet\, recent studies show that dyslexia is multifactorial and that many dyslexics have underlying deficits in several domains. The originality of the current study is to test a remediation approach that trains skills in all three domains using different training methods that are tailored to an individual's cognitive profile as part of a longitudinal intervention study. Methods: This multicenter randomized crossover study will be conducted in three phases and will involve 120 dyslexic children between the ages of 8 and 13 years. The first phase serves as within-subject baseline period that lasts for 2 months. In this phase\, all children undergo weekly speech-language therapy sessions without additional training at home (business-as-usual). During the second phase\, all dyslexics receive three types of intensive interventions that last 2 month each: Phonological\, visual-attentional\, and cross-modal. The order of the first two interventions (phonological and visual-attentional) is swapped in two randomly assigned groups of 60 dyslexics each. This allows one to test the efficacy and additivity of each intervention (against baseline) and find out whether the order of delivery matters. During the third phase\, the follow-up period\, the intensive interventions are stopped\, and all dyslexics will be tested after 2 months. Implementation fidelity will be assessed from the user data of the computerized intervention program and an "intention-to-treat" analysis will be performed on the children who quit the trial before the end. Discussion: The main objective of this study is to assess whether the three types of intensive intervention (phase 2) improve reading skills compared to baseline (i.e.\, non-intensive intervention\, phase 1). The secondary objectives are to evaluate the effectiveness of each intervention and to test the effects of order of delivery on reading intervention
Mélancolie et médiation par la couture : entre déchet\, rebut et relique,melancholy and mediation through sewing: between waste\, scrap and relic
Auteurs : Anne Chomicki,Frédéric Vinot
Revue : Cliniques méditerranéennes
Éditeur : ERES
Année : 2023

Cet article a pour but de mettre en évidence la fonction d’un objet de médiation spécifique réalisé à l’occasion d’un atelier hebdomadaire de couture\, en hôpital de jour de psychiatrie pour adultes. L’activité proposée est la fabrication d’un objet tridimensionnel\, confectionné à partir de chutes\, de déchets\, voire de rebuts de tissus cousus entre eux. En nous référant au cas d’une patiente mélancolique\, nous observerons comment elle élabore un objet qui va lui permettre d’accéder à un autre rapport au Réel. Cet objet a connu plusieurs temps : de déchet\, il est passé à l’état de rebut puis à celui de relique. Nous proposons que la production sous transfert de l’objet cousu puisse donner lieu aussi bien à une lecture temporelle\, chronologique\, qu’à une lecture borroméenne\, logique. L’expérience nous a montré que l’objet créé fait lien social et qu’il a un effet thérapeutique. Il apaise le sujet mélancolique en tant qu’il lui permet de changer l’orientation de sa jouissance depuis l’objet perdu auquel il est identifié.,The aim of this article is to highlight the function of a specific mediation object made by a patient who suffers from melancholia\, during the course of a weekly sewing workshop\, in a psychiatric day hospital for adults. The workshop activity involves the making of a three dimensional object\, out of fabric’s offcuts sawn together. Starting with these offcuts or “rejects”\, we will see how the patient crafts an object\, which then permits a different relationship with the Real. This object set several phases: from the state of waste\, it became scrap and then relic. We propose that the production under transfer of the sewn object can give rise to a temporal\, chronological reading as well as to a Borromean\, logical reading. We learnt from this experiment that the fabricated object creates a social link\, since it may be passed on and thus has a therapeutic effect. It then becomes possible to change the patient’s “jouissance” orientation from the lost object\, which she identifies with.
Affects et émotions en entretien de tutorat des enseignants en formation,Affects and emotions in mentoring interviews for trainee teachers
Auteurs : Solange Ciavaldini-Cartaut
Revue : Recherche et formation
Éditeur : ENS éditions
Année : 2020

La place des émotions dans le développement de l’activité des enseignants en difficulté au cours de leur formation professionnelle initiale en master MEEF est rarement abordée en situation de tutorat. Cette contribution s’intéresse aux conditions d’une prise en compte constructive des affects et des émotions en situation d’entretien de conseil pédagogique. Elle repose sur une illustration clinique en éducation physique et sportive. L’analyse de données est issue d’une observation située et d’une approche « orientée activité » de l’expérience émotionnelle vécue de l’enseignement. Les résultats aboutissent à des questions adressées à la formation des futurs étudiants en difficulté ou insatisfaits face aux urgences de la classe et à propos desquels les tuteurs peinent à conseiller.,The place of emotions in the developmental activities of pre-service teachers struggling to complete their MEEF Master’s programme is rarely addressed in a fruitful way during tutoring. This work focuses on the conditions for taking constructive account of affects and emotions in the context of mentoring interviews. Founded on a clinical illustration in physical and sports education\, the analysis is drawn from situated observation and an "activity-based" approach to the lived experience of teaching. The results raise questions about how to train students who are struggling or dissatisfied when confronted with classroom emergencies about which mentors find it difficult to give advice.

Mots-clés : Enseignant stagiaire,Tutorat,Expérience professionnelle,Développement des capacités professionnelles
Three Decades of Research on Induced Hypocrisy: A Meta-Analysis
Auteurs : Daniel Priolo,Audrey Pelt,Roxane St. Bauzel,Lolita Rubens,Dimitri Voisin,Valérie Fointiat
Revue : Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
Éditeur : SAGE Publications
Année : 2019

Induced hypocrisy is a sequential\, two-step\, cognitive dissonance procedure that prompts individuals to adopt a proattitudinal behavior. The present meta-analysis of 29 published and nine unpublished induced-hypocrisy studies enabled us to test three key dissonance-related issues. First\, is hypocrisy effective in promoting change in behavioral intention and behavior? Our analyses supported the idea that hypocrisy (vs. control) increased both behavioral intention and behavior. Second\, does hypocrisy generate psychological discomfort? Results pertaining to this issue were inconclusive due to the small number of studies measuring psychological discomfort. Third\, are both steps necessary to generate change? Effect sizes conform to the idea that the transgressions-only condition can increase both behavior and intention. Our meta-analysis raises a number of theoretical issues concerning the psychological processes underlying induced hypocrisy and highlights implications for practitioners.
Threads of memory: Reviving the ornament of a dead child at the Neolithic village of Ba`ja (Jordan)
Auteurs : Hala Alarashi,Marion Benz,Julia Gresky,Alice Burkhardt,Andrea Fischer,Lionel Gourichon,Melissa Gerlitzki,Martin Manfred,Jorune Sakalauskaite,Beatrice Demarchi,Meaghan Mackie,Matthew Collins,Carlos Odriozola,José Ángel Garrido Cordero,Miguel Ángel Avilés,Luisa Vigorelli,Alessandro Re,Hans Georg K. Gebel
Revue : PLoS ONE
Éditeur : Public Library of Science
Année : 2023

In 2018\, a well-constructed cist-type grave was discovered at Ba`ja\, a Neolithic village (7\,400–6\,800 BCE) in Southern Jordan. Underneath multiple grave layers\, an 8-year-old child was buried in a fetal position. Over 2\,500 beads were found on the chest and neck\, along with a double perforated stone pendant and a delicately engraved mother-of-pearl ring discovered among the concentration of beads. The first was found behind the neck\, and the second on the chest. The meticulous documentation of the bead distribution indicated that the assemblage was a composite ornament that had gradually collapsed\, partly due to the burying position. Our aim was to challenge time degradation and to reimagine the initial composition in order to best explore the significance of this symbolic category of material culture\, not as mere group of beads\, but as an ornamental creation with further aesthetic\, artisanal and socioeconomic implications. The reconstruction results exceeded our expectations as it revealed an imposing multi-row necklace of complex structure and attractive design. Through multiple lines of evidence\, we suggest that the necklace was created at Ba`ja\, although significant parts of beads were made from exotic shells and stones\, including fossil amber\, an unprecedented material never attested before for this period. The retrieval of such an ornament from life and its attribution to a young dead child highlights the significant social status of this individual. Beyond the symbolic functions related to identity\, the necklace is believed to have played a key role in performing the inhumation rituals\, understood as a public event gathering families\, relatives\, and people from other villages. In this sense\, the necklace is not seen as belonging completely to the realm of death but rather to the world of the living\, materializing a collective memory and shared moments of emotions and social cohesion.
Modélisation\, simulation et analyse de propriétés de réseaux orbitèles
Auteurs : Didier Josselin,Sonia Chekir,Alain Pasquet,Vincent Labatut,Yvan Capowiez,Christophe Mazzia,Yezekael Hayel,Adrien Lammoglia,Cyrille Genre-Grandpierre,Dieter Mitsche,Frédéric Patras
Revue : Revue Internationale de Géomatique
Éditeur : Lavoisier
Année : 2015

Dans le cadre du projet de recherche Urbi&Orbi\, l’objectif de cet article est de proposer une méthode de construction et d’analyse des réseaux orbitèles numériques afin d’étudier certaines de leurs propriétés théoriques\, avant toute application réelle en milieu urbain ou anthropisé. Les outils utilisés sont un Système d’Information Géographique associant QGIS et PostGIS et un simulateur de modèles à base d’agents (NetLogo). Ces types de réseau sont comparés aux réseaux rectilinéaires et en treillis. Une propriété dite de «rectitude» (ou «straightness») et une mesure de «centralité intermédiaire» (ou «charge») du réseau sont étudiées et discutées.,This paper aims at providing a method to model numerical orb-webs to study some of their theoretical properties and to compare them to other structures in urban areas. GIS (QGIS)\, Spatial RDBMS (PostGIS) and the Multi-Agent System developing free software NetLogo are interfaced. We study two properties: route straightness for agents and edge route footprint on graph edges (also called betweeness centrality). Three types of networks are compared: orb-webs\, rectilinear and lattice networks

Mots-clés : Graphes,Système d’Information Géographique,Système Multi-Agents,Toiles orbitèles,Modélisation,Centralité intermédiaire,Rectitude,Optimisation