nemapogon picarella , the pied clothes moth , is a moth of the tineidae family .

it was described by clerck in 1759 .

it is found in most of europe , except ireland , the benelux , the iberian peninsula and the balkan peninsula .

the wingspan is 12 – 19 mm .

adults are black-and-white .

they are on wing from june to july .

larvae have been recorded feeding on bracket fungus ( including piptoporus betulinus ) and dead wood .

nemapogon picarella

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notes : endangered ( proposed as a future red data book species ) in woodland in durham and in the central highlands of scotland , rare elsewhere , a priority species under the uk biodiversity action plan . unlikely to be recorded in hampshire or on the isle of wight . wingspan 12 - 19 mm . larva feeds on bracket fungus and dead wood .
this rather scarce species occurs in the central scottish highlands and some parts of northern england , though has been recorded elsewhere in england and in south wales .
for magpie , and refers to the moth ' s black - and - white , or pied appearance .
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species which are estimated to occur within the range of 16 to 100 10km squares . ( subdivision into notable a and notable b is not always possible because there may be insufficient information available ) . superseded by nationally scarce , and therefore no longer in use .
species “of principal importance for the purpose of conserving biodiversity” covered under section 42 ( wales ) of the nerc act ( 2006 ) and therefore need to be taken into consideration by a public body when performing any of its functions with a view to conserving biodiversity .
the uk list of priority species and habitats contains 1150 species and 65 habitats that have been listed as priorities for conservation action under the uk biodiversity action plan ( uk bap ) .
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we have no records for this species in sussex in the sxbrc database as yet . . .
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the table on this page lists the micro moths of the family shown that have been recorded in scotland . the maps show , at a vice county level , where each species has been recorded .
clicking on the map will show an enlarged version of the map . the cursor ( arrow ) keys on a keyboard can be used to move to the next or previous species ' enlarged map .
clicking on the taxon ( scientific name ) will open a browser window for that species in the ukmoths web site .
data has been supplied by dr mark young in collaboration with john langmaid . the list is provisional and may contain some errors and mark would welcome any comments about this from anyone finding such errors . new vice county records are published in the annual microlepidoptera review , which appears each year in the entomologists record journal . updates are made periodically based on new records which should be submitted to .
data at 10km level is available for the gelechiid family and has been provided by stephen palmer from the gelechiid national recording scheme .
species with a first record in 2013 and later are shown with a blue spot , in 2017 with green and earlier records an orange spot .
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strontium isotopes : stable strontium atoms that have the same atomic number as the element strontium , but differ in the atomic weight . sr - 84 , 86 , 87 , and 88 are the stable strontium isotopes . balkan peninsula : a peninsula in southeast europe between the adriatic and ionian seas on the west and aegean and black seas on the east . ( from urltoken funeral rites : those customs and ceremonies pertaining to the dead . strontium : an element of the alkaline earth family of metals . it has the atomic symbol sr , atomic number 38 , and atomic weight 87 . 62 . isotopes : atomic species differing in mass number but having the same atomic number . ( grant & hackh ' s chemical dictionary , 5th ed ) isotope labeling : techniques for labeling a substance with a stable or radioactive isotope . it is not used for articles involving labeled substances unless the methods of labeling are substantively discussed . tracers that may be labeled include chemical substances , cells , or microorganisms . strontium radioisotopes : unstable isotopes of strontium that decay or disintegrate spontaneously emitting radiation . sr 80 - 83 , 85 , and 89 - 95 are radioactive strontium isotopes .
radioactive strontium found in hilo , hawaii milk , forbes blog , april 27 , 2011 : . a radioactive isotope of strontium has been . . . the two man - made isotopes of strontium - sr - 89 and sr - 90 - are among the most dangerous products of nuclear fission to human and . . . strontium in milk seems liks a pretty serious de facto issue to me . . but since i ' m a veggie i don ' t ingest dairy products , the . . . and it ' s a fair bet that there must be strontium here in the pacific northwest also and the northern hemisphere . in case you . . .
strontium isotope ratio determination in soil and bone samples after on - line matrix separation by coupling ion chromatography . . .
. . . a separation prior to analysis was a prerequisite for accurate isotope ratio determination es . . . in this work we investigate strontium isotopic ratios in human skeletal remains and reference soil samples from the . . . strontium isotope ratio determination in soil and bone samples after on - line matrix separation by coupling ion chromatography . . . . strontium isotope ratio determination in soil and bone samples after on - line matrix separation by coupling ion chromatography . . . .
the lightest isotope is 73sr and the heaviest is 107sr . all other strontium isotopes have half - lives shorter than 55 days , most . . . in addition to the four stable isotopes , thirty - one unstable isotopes of strontium are known to exist ( see table , below ) : the . . . of importance are strontium - 89 ( 89sr ) with a half - life of 50 . 57 days , and strontium - 90 ( 90sr ) . they decay by emitting an . . . the alkaline earth metal strontium ( 38sr ) has four stable , naturally occurring isotopes : 84sr ( 0 . 56 % ) , 86sr ( 9 . 86 % ) , 87sr ( 7 . 0 . . .
oceanografiaonline blog : urltoken strontium isotope analyses ( 87sr / 86sr ) of otoliths from anadromous bering . . .
. . . urltoken strontium isotope analyses ( 87sr / 86sr ) of otoliths from anadromous bering cisco ( coregonus laurettae ) to . . . urltoken strontium isotope analyses ( 87sr / 86sr ) of otoliths from anadromous bering cisco ( coregonus laurettae ) to . . .
strontium isotopes . estimating changes in net oxygen rise from the δ13c record requires the assumption that the rates of . . . in summary , the carbon and strontium isotope records provide evidence for increased carbon burial , which led to cooling and . . . sulfur isotopes . sulfur isotope discrimination ( marine sulfate δ34s − pyrite sulfide δ34s ) increased to modern values during . . . carbon isotopes . the carbon isotope record provides insight into the neoproterozoic global carbon cycle . since the pioneering . . .
we carried out a strontium ( sr ) isotope investigation to determine the utility of sr isotopes in identifying and quantifying . . . geochemical and strontium isotope characterization of produced waters from marcellus shale natural gas extraction description : . . . strontium isotopic ratios of marcellus produced waters collected over a geographic range of ∼375 km from southwestern to . . . the uniformity of the isotope ratios suggests a basin - wide source of dissolved solids with a component that is more radiogenic . . .
tracking mammoths and mastodons : reconstruction of migratory behavior using strontium isotope ratios ; senior author : kathryn a . . . silurian strontium isotope stratigraphy ; senior author : karem azmy . file size : 5 p . , about 396 k bytes . . . . nd and pb isotopes in atlantic and pacific water masses before and after closure of the panama gateway ; senior author : martin . . . new oxygen - isotope evidence for long - term cretaceous climatic change in the southern hemisphere ; senior author : leon j . clarke . . . .
seawater strontium isotopes , oceanic anoxic events , and seafloor spreading
( pdf ) . american journal of science . archived from . . . peters , walters ; modowan k . e . ( 2005 ) . the biomarker guide , volume 2 : biomarkers and isotopes in the petroleum exploration and . . . geochemical data from oxygen - isotope ratios in carbonate sediments and fossils , and magnesium / calcium ratios in fossils , . . .
molybdenum isotope evidence for global ocean anoxia coupled with perturbations to the carbon cycle during the early jurassic
. . .
potential signals of serious risks / new safety information identified by the adverse event reporting system ( aers ) between . . .
unintended radiation exposure to strontium isotopes following myocardial imaging scans . . fda drug safety communication . . . .
faure , g . , powell , i . l . : strontium isotope geology . minerals , rocks and inorganic materials , vol . 5 , 188 pp . berlin - heidelberg . . . holser , w . t . , kaplan , i . r . : isotope geochemistry of sedimentary sulfates . chem . geol . 1 , 93 - 135 ( 1966 ) . crossrefgoogle scholar . . . sakai , h . : fractionation of sulphur isotopes in nature . geochim . et cosmochim . acta 12 , 150 ( 1957 ) . crossrefgoogle scholar . . . gast , p . w . : isotope geochemistry of volcanic rocks in basalts . in : the poldervart treatise on rocks of basaltic composition ( . . .
development of successive karstic systems within the baix penedès fault zone ( onshore of the valencia trough , nw mediterranean ) . . .
howarth rj , mcarthur jm ( 1997 ) statistics form strontium isotope stratigraphy . a robust lowess fit to the marine sr - isotope . . . strontium isotope stratigraphy : lowess version 3 . best - fit line to the marine sr - isotope curve for 0 to 209 ma and accompanying . . . claypool ge , holser wt , kaplan ir , sakai h , zak i ( 1980 ) the age curves of sulphur and oxygen isotopes in marine sulphate and . . . coplen tb , kendall c , hopple j ( 1983 ) comparison of stable isotope reference samples . nature , 302 , 236 - 8 . . * crossref , . . .
3540057846 : strontium isotope geology 141842790x : strrr - ike ! ! : emmett ashford , major league umpire 1880451204 : struck down . . . 9996507890 : strontium isotope evidence for the age of the vaqueros formation and latest oligocene marine transgression in the . . .
the crystallography and possible origin of barium sulphate in deep sea rhizopod protists ( xenophyophorea ) | journal of the . . .
marine barite as a monitor of seawater strontium isotope composition . nature , london , 366 , 445 - 449 . . . . cenozoic evolution of the sulfur cycle : insight from oxygen isotopes in marine sulfate . earth and planetary science letters , . . . precipitation of barium , strontium and lead sulphates . kristall und technik , 2 , 1967 , 401 - 413 . . . . biological minerals formed from strontium and barium sulphates . ii . crystallography and control of mineral morphology in . . .
continental margin ; major constituents and strontium isotopes , in stewart , sondra , ed . , proceedings of the ocean drilling . . . major constituents and strontium isotopes , in stewart , sondra , ed . , proceedings of the ocean drilling program , peru continental . . . from oxygen isotope composition , organic carbon content , and grain - size distribution at the peru upwelling region ; holes 680b . . . wefer , gerold , heinze , peter , and suess , erwin , 1990 , stratigraphy and sedimentation rates from oxygen isotope composition , . . .
strontium isotope ratio ( 87sr / 86sr ) has a strong potential to complement other isotope markers ( e . g hydrogen or oxygen isotope . . . alaska stable isotope special seminar :
the strontium isotope ' nose ' : tasting rocks , water and bones
. dr . clement bataille , . . . systems ) in provenance studies because strontium ( sr ) in earth surface reservoirs is sourced from local bedrock . as such , 87sr / . . . are discrete and differ drastically from the large scale smoothed variations of atmospherically - derived stable isotopes . among . . .
he suspected strontium isotopes might hold the key . he knew , for example , that the limestone rocks containing the caves had a . . . from their new way to apply strontium isotopes ( limestone signature = dry ; soil signature = wet ) , they interpreted changes in . . . different strontium isotope signature than the soils above and that rainwater usually has essentially no strontium . just like . . . strontium isotope ratios as changes in wetness over time going back 5 , 500 years . it was the first time the technique was . . .
studying oxygen and strontium isotopes in the bones revealed details of diet and health . . . .
oligocene - miocene strontium isotopes - stratigraphic revisions and correlations to an inferred glacioeustatic record . . .
. . . it provides a stored signal of the strontium isotopes of the place of birth . if the strontium isotope ratio of the place of . . . in essence , strontium isotope ratios are signatures of different rock types . the food chain moves these atoms into the human . . . the isotope signatures of strontium , oxygen and carbon , which gave information on diet and childhood region , showed up three . . . this paper presents a revised chronology for the linearbandkeramik and strontium isotope measurements of human skeletal . . .
strontium isotope ratios : an indication of massive erosion .
87sr is a radiogenic daughter isotope of 87rb and is found in . . . furthermore , analysis of strontium isotope ratios indicates an increase of erosion rates , on the uniformitarian geological . . . the observed increase in upper proterozoic strontium isotope ratios 87sr / 86sr has been explained by accelerated rates of . . . oxygen isotope stratigraphy , and radiometric methods not performed by worzel ( 1959 ) , show that what he mapped as the ' worzel . . .
evidence for long - term averaging of strontium in bovine enamel using tims and la - mc - icp - ms strontium isotope intra - molar . . . evans , j . a . , chenery , c . a . & montgomery , j . ( 2012 ) . a summary of strontium and oxygen isotope variation in archaeological human . . . andrew millard , mike richards , and janet montgomery are experts in the application of lead , strontium and oxygen isotopes to . . . montgomery , j . ( 2010 ) . passports from the past : investigating human dispersals using strontium isotope analysis of tooth enamel . . .
analysis of strontium isotopes in the sample helped the researchers determine when they were created .
we can be reasonably . . . based on carbon isotope analysis of a sample of the formations , andrews and his colleagues determined that they were formed by . . .
studying oxygen and strontium isotopes in the bones revealed details of diet and health . these were , by and large , poor people . . .
strontium isotope geology springverlag , berlin , heidelberg , and new york . emery , g . t . 1972 .
perturbation of nuclear decay . . .
isotope cosmochemistry : the rare gas story and related matters
proceedings of the robert a . welch foundation on chemical . . .
migration of radiogenic strontium during metamorphism
geophysics research journal 69 : 4395 - 4401 . . .
first miami conference on isotope climatology and paleoclimatology
eos , vol . 57 , no . 1 , pp . 830 - 836 . . .
isotope and trace element analysis of human teeth and bones for forensic purposes | geological society , london , special . . .
2001 ) strontium isotope stratigraphy : lowess version 3 . best - fit line to the marine sr - isotope curve for 0 to 509 ma and . . . 1979 ) in lectures in isotope geology , sulfur isotopes , eds jager e . , hunziker j . c . ( springer verlag , berlin ) , pp 283 - 312 . . . . 1996 ) the use of natural strontium isotopes as tracers in environmental studies . water , air and soil pollution 79 : 309 - 322 . . . . 2000 ) strontium isotope composition of skeletal material can determine the birth place and geographic mobility of humans and . . .
early cambrian geochemical fluctuations : the start of the cambrian period is marked by fluctuations in a number of geochemical records , including strontium , sulfur and carbon isotopic excursions . while these anomalies are difficult to interpret , a number of possibilities have been put forward . kriva reka augustine aniebo strontium chloride isotopes of meitnerium : meitnerium ( mt ) is a synthetic element , and thus a standard atomic mass cannot be given . like all synthetic elements , it has no stable isotopes . isotope - coded affinity tag : an isotope - coded affinity tag ( icat ) is an isotopic labeling method used for quantitative proteomics by mass spectrometry that uses chemical labeling reagents .
rapid quantitative analysis of proteins or protein function in complex mixtures ,
rudolf hans aebersold et al . project gabriel : project gabriel refers to an investigation by the united states atomic energy commission to gauge the impact of radioactive fallout resulting from nuclear warfare . gabriel surmised that the radioactive isotope strontium - 90 ( sr - 90 ) presented the greatest hazard to life globally .
the age of secondary carbonate mineralization in the martian meteorite alh84001 was determined to be 3 . 90 + / - 0 . 04 billion years by rubidium - strontium ( rb - sr ) dating and 4 . 04 + / - 0 . 10 billion years by lead - lead ( pb - pb ) dating . the rb - sr and pb - pb isochrons are defined by leachates of a mixture of high - graded carbonate ( visually estimated as approximately 5 percent ) , whitlockite ( trace ) , and orthopyroxene ( approximately 95 percent ) . the carbonate formation age is contemporaneous with a period in martian history when the surface is thought to have had flowing water , but also was undergoing heavy bombardment by meteorites . therefore , this age does not distinguish between aqueous and impact origins for the carbonates . (
detailed correlations of ancient glacial deposits , based on temporal records of carbon and strontium isotopes in seawater , indicate four ( and perhaps five ) discrete ice ages in the terminal proterozoic eon . the close and repeated stratigraphic relationship between c - isotopic excursions and glaciogenic rocks suggests that unusually high rates of organic carbon burial facilitated glaciation by reducing atmospheric greenhouse capacity . the emerging framework of time and environmental change contributes to the improved resolution of stratigraphic and evolutionary pattern in the early fossil record of animals . (
changes in 87msr concentractions in skeletal metastases in patients responding to cyclical combination chemotherapy for advanced breast cancer .
serial 87msr bone scintigrams were performed on a series of patients being treated by cyclical combination chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer . all the patients investigated responeded to the chemotherapy , but initially the scintigrams showed an apparent deterioration , in that the tumor - to - normal isotope uptake ratios increased . following this initial
flare
the scintigram appearance improved with a decrease in the tumor - to - normal uptake ratio . it is suggested that deterioration in the scintigram in the early stages of treatment should not be regarded as an indication that the patient is failing to respond . (
abundant fossil meteorites in marine , condensed lower ordovician limestones from kinnekulle , sweden , indicate that accretion rates of meteorites were one to two orders of magnitude higher during an interval of the early ordovician than at present . osmium isotope and iridium analyses of whole - rock limestone indicate a coeval enhancement of one order of magnitude in the influx rate of cosmic dust . enhanced accretion of cosmic matter may be related to the disruption of the l chondrite parent body around 500 million years ago . (
malignant disease very often spreads to the skeleton . this is particularly true for carcinomas of the breast , the lungs , the prostate , and the thyroid . knowledge of the state of the skeleton in these disorders is therefore desirable since patient management will largely depend on the early detection of bony deposits . primary bone disease often spreads to soft tissue ( lungs ) , and the early detection of this may alter significantly the therapeutic approach to the primary lesion . traditionally , x - ray skeletal surveys and serum enzyme measurements provide indices which can be used in the staging of these disorders . complementary techniques such as mammography , xeroradiography , thermography , and radionuclide imaging have been used to provide further relevant information . a number of benign bone diseases need early assessment in order to institute the best form of treatment . it is of importance to assess the circulation in localized areas of bone and to predict the appearance of avascular necrosis , to understand the healing mechanisms involved in fractures , and to predict the outcome of bone grafting . in this paper the clinical role of bone scanning is reviewed , particular attention being given to the recent advances brought about by the introduction of the 99mtc compounds . it is important that the non - specialist should be aware of the great improvement in the results obtained and in the help they can give him in deciding on the best management of each patient as an individual . (
in a series of seventeen patients with unilateral osteoarthritis of the hip a scintiscanning follow - up study was made before and after total hip replacement for the assessment of the normal course of the 87msr - scintiscan . in another series of twenty - eight patients with total hip replacement a photoscan was made as a supplement for the diagnosis of loosening of one or both components of a total hip implant . in most of these cases it proved to be a useful method , especially when clinical and raidological examination was inconclusive . it is concluded that up to six months after operation increased osteoblastic activity exists ; the scintiscan became normal after that time . 87msr scintiscanning offers a safe and simple technique for the assessment of the success and stability of total hip arthroplasty . it is also a useful aid for the early detection of loosening and infection . the procedure can help in the differential diagnosis of complaints after total hip replacement . (
strontium - 89 and strontium - 90 levels in breast milk and in mineral - suplement preparations .
strontium - 90 , strontium - 89 and s . u . values were determined in human milk before and after the resumption of atmospheric nuclear testings in 1961 , and the levels were compared to cows ' milk values reported during the same time . s . u . ( 90 ) levels in human milk were approximately one - fifth of those found in cows ' milk . assuming an average dietary intake of 11 - 13 s . u . ( 90 ) during the period tested , the mean strontium / calcium ratio of 1 . 78 found in human milk represents an observed ratio milk - diet of approximately 0 . 14 - 0 . 16 . although strontium - 89 was present in cows ' milk already in september 1961 , it did not appear in human milk until november 1961 . it seems , therefore , that there was a two - month lag period between the appearance of fresh fallout in cows ' milk and human milk . calcium - supplement mineral preparations used by pregnant and lactating women were tested to find their strontium - 89 , strontium - 90 and s . u . levels , because strontium isotopes , if present in these products , will be transferred to the fetus and to breast - fed infants . the compounds tested had s . u . ( 90 ) levels of 0 . 13 - 2 . 62 ; in none of the preparations was sr ( 89 ) present . (
a study of the ultrastructural localization of hair keratin synthesis utilizing electron microscopic autoradiography in a magnetic field .
the sites of the incorporation of labeled cystine into keratinizing structures were studied in electron microscopic autoradiographs . the tracer used was cystine labeled with s ( 35 ) emitting long - range ionizing particles . during exposure for 1 to 2 months , according to our method of electron microscopic autoradiography , emulsion - coated specimens were exposed to a static magnetic field which appeared to result in a marked increase in the number of reacted silver grains . in young swiss mice receiving intraperitoneal injections at 1 , 3 , and 6 hours before biopsy , conventional autoradiography demonstrated that s ( 35 ) - cystine was intensely localized in the keratogenous zone of anagen hair follicles , and that the radioactivity there increased in intensity progressively with time while the radioactivity in the hair bulb always remained very low . our observations with electron microscopic autoradiography in a magnetic field appeared to indicate that at 3 and 6 hours after injection the s ( 35 ) - cystine was directly and specifically incorporated into tonofibrils in the hair cortex and into amorphous keratin granules of the hair cuticle layer , possibly without any particular concentration of this substance in the other cellular components . there seemed to be an appreciable concentration of cystine in tonofibrils of the cuticle of the inner root sheath . however , trichohyalin granules in the hair medulla and inner root sheath failed to show any evidence of cystine concentration . the improved sensitivity of the electron microscopic autoradiography with s ( 35 ) - cystine appeared to be partly due to the application of a static magnetic field . however , the reason for this could not be explained theoretically . (
in this work we investigate strontium isotopic ratios in human skeletal remains and reference soil samples from the corresponding archaeological sites . ( urltoken )
we found that diagenetic influences on sr isotope ratios in prehistoric human bones were negligible , and grouping of individuals could be performed . ( urltoken )
in this study we examine the remains from the mass grave at talheim for information on migration and community structure using strontium isotope ratios in tooth enamel . ( urltoken )
in essence , strontium isotope ratios are signatures of different rock types . ( urltoken )
a 2011 study using ratios of strontium isotopes in teeth suggested that australopithecus africanus and p . robustus groups in southern africa were patrilocal : females tended to settle farther from their region of birth than males did . ( urltoken )
a 2011 study using ratios of strontium isotopes in teeth also suggested that roughly 2 million years ago , among australopithecus and paranthropus robustus groups in southern africa , women tended to settle farther from their region of birth than men did . ( urltoken )
absolute geochronology can be accomplished through radioactive isotopes , whereas relative geochronology is provided by tools such as palaeomagnetism and stable isotope ratios . ( urltoken )
the utility of the rubidium - strontium isotope system results from the fact that 87rb ( one of two naturally occurring isotopes of rubidium ) decays to 87sr with a half - life of 48 . 8 billion years . ( urltoken )
the rubidium - strontium dating method is a radiometric dating technique used by scientists to determine the age of rocks and minerals from the quantities they contain of specific isotopes of rubidium ( 87rb ) and strontium ( 87sr , 86sr ) . ( urltoken )
during separation , the reduction of the hpic flow rate from 3 . 0 to 0 . 5 ml min −1 in combination with successive injections generated a stable transient strontium signal of more than 16 min duration . ( urltoken )
in addition to the four stable isotopes , thirty - one unstable isotopes of strontium are known to exist ( see table , below ) : the longest - lived of these are 90sr with a half - life of 28 . 9 years and 85sr with a half - life of 64 . 853 days . ( urltoken )
abbreviations : ec : electron capture it : isomeric transition bold for stable isotopes , bold italic for nearly - stable isotopes ( half - life longer than the age of the universe ) believed to decay by β + β + to 84kr used in rubidium - strontium dating fission product evaluated isotopic composition is for most but not all commercial samples . ( urltoken )
as such , 87 sr / 86 sr variations are discrete and differ drastically from the large scale smoothed variations of atmospherically - derived stable isotopes . ( urltoken )
dietary research on animal and plant remains ( mike church and peter rowley conwy ) as well as stable isotopes ( andrew millard and janet montgomery ) , encompasses the mesolithic - neolithic transition to the post - medieval period , and is changing our understanding of past foodways , particularly at times of transition and socio - economic stress . ( urltoken )
cenozoic evolution of the sulfur cycle : insight from oxygen isotopes in marine sulfate . ( urltoken )
strontium isotope ratio ( 87 sr / 86 sr ) has a strong potential to complement other isotope markers ( e . g hydrogen or oxygen isotope systems ) in provenance studies because strontium ( sr ) in earth surface reservoirs is sourced from local bedrock . ( urltoken )
studying oxygen and strontium isotopes in the bones revealed details of diet and health . ( urltoken )
andrew millard , mike richards , and janet montgomery are experts in the application of lead , strontium and oxygen isotopes to identify mobility , with projects examining the beaker period ( ahrc funded ) , crusaders ( british academy funded ) , the dutch neolithic ( nwo funded ) and minoan crete ( wiener foundation funded ) . ( urltoken )
with the exception of the radiocarbon method , most of these techniques are actually based on measuring an increase in the abundance of a radiogenic isotope , which is the decay - product of the radioactive parent isotope . ( urltoken )
the main objective of our study was , therefore , the development of an on - line ion chromatographic method ( hpic ) for routine separation of rb and sr prior to strontium isotopic ratio determination by sector field inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry ( icp - sfms ) . ( urltoken )
the precision obtained ( rsd for n = 5 measurements ) on such transient signals was 0 . 068 % for 5 ng g −1 strontium in the measurement solution deviating by 0 . 064 % from the certified 87 sr / 86 sr isotopic ratio value of nist srm 987 after dead time and mass bias correction . ( urltoken )
the optimized procedure for the coupled on - line hpic - icp - sfms system allowed non - interfered sr isotope ratio measurements with no statistically significant differences in precision and accuracy compared to direct nebulization . ( urltoken )
the precision of the isotope abundances and atomic mass is limited through variations . ( urltoken )
because 87 sr is spectrally overlapped by 87 rb ( m / δ m = 300 . 000 ) , a separation prior to analysis was a prerequisite for accurate isotope ratio determination especially in soil samples . ( urltoken )
janet montgomery is using isotope analysis of humans from black death plague pits to investigate human dietary and residential responses to climate change , famine and disease in 14th century britain ( nerc and ahrc funded ) . ( urltoken )
based on carbon isotope analysis of a sample of the formations , andrews and his colleagues determined that they were formed by microbes that use hydrocarbons seeping through the seafloor , most likely methane , as nourishment . ( urltoken )
analysis of strontium isotopes in the sample helped the researchers determine when they were created . ( urltoken )
modern strontium isotope analysis provides a means for sourcing shells trade to interior maya settlements . ( urltoken )
of importance are strontium - 89 ( 89sr ) with a half - life of 50 . 57 days , and strontium - 90 ( 90sr ) . ( urltoken )
by measuring the amount of radioactive decay of a radioactive isotope with a known half - life , geologists can establish the absolute age of the parent material . ( urltoken )
because human tooth enamel does not change after formation , it provides a stored signal of the strontium isotopes of the place of birth . ( urltoken )
because strontium has an electron configuration similar to that of calcium , it readily substitutes for ca in minerals . ( urltoken )
each of these minerals has a different initial rubidium / strontium ratio dependent on their potassium content , the concentration of rb and k in the melt and the temperature at which the minerals formed . ( urltoken )
this technique measures the ratio of two lead isotope s ( lead - 206 and lead - 207 ) to the amount of uranium in a mineral or rock . ( urltoken )
a shielded torch system ( cd1 - option ) in combination with ultrasonic nebulization increased the strontium signal intensity by 100 - fold in the low mass resolution mode ( m / δ m = 300 ) . ( urltoken )
if the strontium isotope ratio of the place of death is different , the individual under study must have moved from one geology to another during his or her lifetime . ( urltoken )
a number of radioactive isotopes are used for this purpose , and depending on the rate of decay , are used for dating different geological periods . ( urltoken )
more slowly decaying isotopes are useful for longer periods of time , but less accurate in absolute years . ( urltoken )


dichomeris empusa is a moth in the gelechiidae family .

it was described by hodges in 1986 .

it is found in north america , where it has been recorded from arizona .

dichomeris empusa

dichomeris empusa hodges , 1986 , n . sp . , mona fascicle 7 . 1
dichomeris empusa hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 59 , pl . 1 , f . 23 ; tl : west fork , 6500 ' , 16 mi sw flagstaff , coconino co . , arizona
dichomeris acmodeta ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 12
dichomeris agorastis ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 13
dichomeris albula ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 13
dichomeris apicispina ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 14
dichomeris apludella ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 14
dichomeris bifurca ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 15
dichomeris bomiensis ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 16
dichomeris bucinaria ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 16
dichomeris consertella ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 18
dichomeris cuprea ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 18
dichomeris cuspis ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 18
dichomeris diffurca ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 20
dichomeris fareasta ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 20
dichomeris fuscahopa ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 21
dichomeris fuscanella ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 21
dichomeris gansuensis ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 21
dichomeris hodgesi ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 22
dichomeris jiangxiensis ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 23
dichomeris lativalvata ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 23
dichomeris lespedezae ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 23
dichomeris lutilinea ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 25
dichomeris manticopodina ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 25
dichomeris menglana ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 26
dichomeris millotella viette , 1956 ; nat . malgache 8 ( 2 ) : 212
dichomeris minutia ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 26
dichomeris mitteri ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 27
dichomeris molybdoterma meyrick , 1933 ; exotic microlep . 4 ( 12 ) : 353
dichomeris ningshanensis ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 27
dichomeris nivalis ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 27
dichomeris paulianella viette , 1956 ; nat . malgache 8 ( 2 ) : 213
dichomeris polygona ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 29
dichomeris polypunctata ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 29
dichomeris qingchengshanensis ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 30
dichomeris quadratipalpa ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 30
dichomeris quadrifurca ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 30
dichomeris sexafurca ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 31
dichomeris shenae ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 31
dichomeris spicans ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 32
dichomeris spuracuminata ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 32
dichomeris stasimopa meyrick , 1937 ; exotic microlep . 5 ( 3 ) : 94
dichomeris strictella ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 32
dichomeris synergastis ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 32
dichomeris tersa ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 33
dichomeris varifurca ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 34
dichomeris violacula ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 34
dichomeris wuyiensis ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 34
dichomeris yuebana ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 34
dichomeris yunnanensis ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 35
dichomeris zymotella viette , 1956 ; nat . malgache 8 ( 2 ) : 215
dichomeris junisonensis matsumura , 1931 ; 6000 illust . insects japan . - empire : 1082
dichomeris acritopa meyrick , 1935 ; mat . microlep . fauna chin . prov . : 72
dichomeris dolichaula meyrick , 1931 ; exotic microlep . 4 ( 2 - 4 ) : 67
dichomeris loxonoma meyrick , 1937 ; exotic microlep . 5 ( 4 - 5 ) : 123
dichomeris nyingchiensis li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 254
dichomeris fuscahopa li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 242
dichomeris fuscusitis li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 243
dichomeris gansuensis li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 247
dichomeris hodgesi li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 232
dichomeris jiangxiensis li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 244
dichomeris junisonis [ sic ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 23
dichomeris yunnanensis li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 254
dichomeris cuspis park , 1994 ; insecta koreana 11 : 19 ; tl : gangweon prov . , korea
dichomeris derasella ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 19 ; [ fe ]
dichomeris fareasta park , 1994 ; insecta koreana 11 : 15 ; tl : gangweon prov . , korea
dichomeris lamprostoma ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 23 ; [ fe ]
dichomeris mitteri park , 1994 ; insecta koreana 11 : 17 ; tl : gangweon prov . , korea
dichomeris praevacua ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 :
dichomeris strictella park , 1994 ; insecta koreana 11 : 11 ; tl : gangweon prov . , korea
dichomeris acritopa ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 12
dichomeris adelocentra ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 13
dichomeris albiscripta ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 13
dichomeris allantopa ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 13
dichomeris amphichlora ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 13
dichomeris ampliata ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 14
dichomeris anisospila ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 14
dichomeris antiloxa ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 14
dichomeris antisticta ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 14
dichomeris asodes ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 15
dichomeris barymochla ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 15
dichomeris brachygrapha ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 16
dichomeris brachyptila ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 16
dichomeris caerulescens ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 16
dichomeris cellaria ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 16
dichomeris centracma ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 17
dichomeris ceponoma ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 17
dichomeris charonaea ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 17
dichomeris chartaria ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 17
dichomeris chinganella ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 17
dichomeris chlanidota ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 17
dichomeris cinnabarina ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 17
dichomeris citharista ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 17
dichomeris clarescens ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 17
dichomeris cocta ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 17
dichomeris contentella ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 18
dichomeris corniculata ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 18
dichomeris crepitatrix ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 18
dichomeris deceptella ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 19
dichomeris deltoxyla ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 19
dichomeris diacrita ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 19
dichomeris dicausta ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 19
dichomeris doxarcha ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 20
dichomeris eridantis ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 20
dichomeris eucomopa ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 20
dichomeris excoriata ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 20
dichomeris ferrata ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 20
dichomeris ferruginosa ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 20
dichomeris frenigera ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 21
dichomeris fungifera ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 21
dichomeris geochrota ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 21
dichomeris horoglypta ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 22
dichomeris ignorata ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 22
dichomeris illicita ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 22
dichomeris illucescens ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 22
dichomeris imbricata ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 22
dichomeris immerita ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 22
dichomeris indiserta ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 22
dichomeris intensa ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 22
dichomeris isoclera ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 23
dichomeris leptosaris ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 23
dichomeris leucothicta ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 24
dichomeris levigata ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 24
dichomeris lissota ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 24
dichomeris litoxyla ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 24
dichomeris lupata ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 25
dichomeris macroxyla ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 25
dichomeris malachias ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 25
dichomeris malacodes ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 25
dichomeris melanortha ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 26
dichomeris melitura ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 26
dichomeris mesoglena ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 26
dichomeris metatoxa ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 26
dichomeris metuens ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 26
dichomeris microdoxa ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 26
dichomeris microsphena meyrick , 1921 ; zool . meded . leyden 6 : 166 ; tl : java , buitenzorg
dichomeris oceanis ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 27
dichomeris olivescens ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 28
dichomeris ostracodes ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 28
dichomeris pelitis ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 28
dichomeris petalodes ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 28
dichomeris planata ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 29
dichomeris polyaema ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 29
dichomeris praealbescens ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 29
dichomeris procrossa ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 29
dichomeris pseudometra ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 30
dichomeris ptychosema ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 30
dichomeris sciodora ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 31
dichomeris semnias ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 31
dichomeris siranta ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 31
dichomeris summata ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 32
dichomeris synclepta ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 32
dichomeris tephroxesta ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 33
dichomeris testudinata ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 33
dichomeris tetraschema ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 33
dichomeris thyrsicola ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 33
dichomeris toxolyca ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 33
dichomeris traumatias ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 33
dichomeris uranopis ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 33
dichomeris viridella ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 34
dichomeris indigna ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 54 ( note )
dichomeris ceratomoxantha ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 63 ( note )
dichomeris adelocentra meyrick , 1920 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 10 ) : 305 ; tl : java , butenzorg
dichomeris albula park & hodges , 1995 ; insecta koreana 12 : 22 ; tl : taipei co . , taiwan
dichomeris baccata meyrick , 1923 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 20 ) : 621 ; tl : brazil , teffé
= dichomeris bisignella ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 16
dichomeris brachygrapha meyrick , 1920 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 10 ) : 305 ; tl : assam , khasis
dichomeris bucinaria park , 1996 ; tinea 14 ( 4 ) : 230 ; tl : pintung co . , taiwan
dichomeris chalcophaea meyrick , 1921 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 14 ) : 434 ; tl : queensland , brisbane
dichomeris fida meyrick , 1923 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 20 ) : 620 ; tl : brazil , para
dichomeris fusca park & hodges , 1995 ; insecta koreana 12 : 49 ; tl : taichung co . , taiwan
dichomeris fuscalis park & hodges , 1995 ; insecta koreana 12 : 16 ; tl : taipei co . , taiwan
dichomeris harmonias meyrick , 1922 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 16 ) : 504 ; tl : china , shanghai
dichomeris horiodes meyrick , 1923 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 20 ) : 620 ; tl : brazil , parintins
dichomeris horoglypta meyrick , 1932 ; exotic microlep . 4 ( 7 ) : 202 ; tl : hasimoto , japan
dichomeris ingloria meyrick , 1923 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 20 ) : 621 ; tl : peru , lima
dichomeris leptosaris meyrick , 1932 ; exotic microlep . 4 ( 7 ) : 202 ; tl : hokkaido , japan
dichomeris leucothicta meyrick , 1919 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 8 ) : 235 ; tl : bombay , dharwar
dichomeris lucrifuga meyrick , 1923 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 20 ) : 620 ; tl : brazil , para
dichomeris lutivittata meyrick , 1921 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 14 ) : 434 ; tl : queensland , brisbane
dichomeris mesoctenis meyrick , 1921 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 14 ) : 434 ; tl : queensland , brisbane
dichomeris mesoglena meyrick , 1923 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 20 ) : 619 ; tl : coorg , pollibetta
dichomeris metuens meyrick , 1932 ; exotic microlep . 4 ( 7 ) : 201 ; tl : seneng , java
dichomeris ochthophora meyrick , 1936 ; exotic microlep . 5 ( 2 ) : 46 ; tl : taihoku , formosa
dichomeris orientis park & hodges , 1995 ; insecta koreana 12 : 36 ; tl : kaohsiung co . , taiwan
dichomeris praevacua meyrick , 1922 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 16 ) : 504 ; tl : china , shanghai
dichomeris quercicola meyrick , 1921 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 14 ) : 433 ; tl : punjab , kangra
dichomeris saturata meyrick , 1923 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 20 ) : 621 ; tl : brazil , obidos
dichomeris sciodora meyrick , 1922 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 16 ) : 504 ; tl : assam , khasis
dichomeris symmetrica park & hodges , 1995 ; insecta koreana 12 : 20 ; tl : taitung co . , taiwan
dichomeris syndias [ sic , recte syndyas ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 32
dichomeris thermodryas meyrick , 1923 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 20 ) : 621 ; tl : peru , iquitos
dichomeris trilobella park & hodges , 1995 ; insecta koreana 12 : 42 ; tl : pingtung co . , taiwan
dichomeris anisospila meyrick , 1934 ; dt . ent . z . iris 48 : 34 ; tl : guangdong , china
dichomeris argentaria meyrick , 1913 ; ann . transv . mus . 3 ( 4 ) : 304 ; tl : barberton
dichomeris cotifera meyrick , 1913 ; ann . transv . mus . 3 ( 4 ) : 303 ; tl : barberton
dichomeris cuprea li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 237 ; tl : shaanxi
dichomeris exsecta meyrick , 1927 ; exot . microlep . 3 ( 12 ) : 354 ; tl : rhodesia , mazoe
dichomeris ignorata meyrick , 1921 ; zool . meded . leyden 6 : 165 ; tl : java , preangor , 5000ft
dichomeris melanortha meyrick , 1929 ; exot . microlep . 3 ( 16 ) : 510 ; tl : bombay , poona
dichomeris monorbella viette , 1988 ; bull . soc . ent . fr . 93 ( 3 - 4 ) : 104
dichomeris squalens meyrick , 1914 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1914 : 282 ; tl : british guiana
resupina omelko , 1999 ; keys ins . russian far east 5 ( 2 ) : 107 ; ts : dichomeris okadai moriuti
dichomeris tactica meyrick , 1918 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 5 ) : 152 ; tl : ecuador , huigra , 4500ft
dichomeris acrolychna meyrick , 1922 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1922 : 112 ; tl : brazil , para
dichomeris allantopa meyrick , 1934 ; exotic microlep . 4 ( 16 - 17 ) : 512 ; tl : nilambur , madras
dichomeris alogista meyrick , 1935 ; mat . microlep . fauna chin . prov . : 72 ; tl : hunan , china
dichomeris brachymetra meyrick , 1923 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 20 ) : 620 ; tl : peru , chosica , 2800m
dichomeris brachyptila meyrick , 1916 ; exot . microlep . 1 ( 19 ) : 584 ; tl : upper burma , myitkyina
dichomeris ceponoma meyrick , 1918 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 5 ) : 151 ; tl : coorg , dibidi , 3500ft
dichomeris davisi park & hodges , 1995 ; insecta koreana 12 : 35 ; tl : taiwan , taipei co . , sirin
dichomeris ellipsias meyrick , 1922 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1922 : 114 ; tl : peru , iquitos
dichomeris lushanae park & hodges , 1995 ; insecta koreana 12 : 22 ; tl : taiwan , taipei co . , sozan
dichomeris moriutii ; li , zhen , kendrick & sterling , 2010 , shilap revta lepid . 38 ( 149 ) : 73
dichomeris physocoma meyrick , 1926 ; exot . microlep . 3 ( 9 ) : 286 ; tl : sierra leone , mabang
dichomeris procyphodes meyrick , 1922 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1922 : 115 ; tl : brazil , parintins
dichomeris rhodophaea meyrick , 1920 ; in alluaud & jeannel , voyage afr . orientale , ins . lép . 2 : 73
dichomeris simaoensis ; li , zhen , kendrick & sterling , 2010 , shilap revta lepid . 38 ( 149 ) : 74
dichomeris stratigera meyrick , 1922 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1922 : 111 ; tl : brazil , parintins
dichomeris subdentata meyrick , 1922 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1922 : 113 ; tl : brazil , santarem
dichomeris testudinata meyrick , , 1934 ; dt . ent . z . iris 48 : 34 ; tl : guangdong , china
dichomeris thalamopa meyrick , 1922 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1922 : 112 ; tl : brail , téffe
dichomeris xanthodeta meyrick , 1913 ; ann . transv . mus . 3 ( 4 ) : 305 ; tl : three sisters
dichomeris zonata ; li , zhen , kendrick & sterling , 2010 , shilap revta lepid . 38 ( 149 ) : 74
dichomeris liui li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 234 ; tl : jiangxi , china
dichomeris qinlingensis li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 235 ; tl : shaanxi , china
dichomeris aequata meyrick , 1914 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1914 : 282 ; tl : british guiana , bartica
dichomeris agathopa meyrick , 1921 ; ann . transv . mus . 8 ( 2 ) : 85 ; tl : rhodesia , umtali
dichomeris anisacuminata li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 231 ; tl : china , jiangxi
dichomeris antizyga meyrick , 1913 ; ann . transv . mus . 3 ( 4 ) : 303 ; tl : barberton , pretoria
dichomeris aphanopa meyrick , 1921 ; ann . transv . mus . 8 ( 2 ) : 83 ; tl : rhodesia , umtali
dichomeris apicispina li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 241 ; tl : jiangxi , china
dichomeris asteropis meyrick , 1921 ; ann . transv . mus . 8 ( 2 ) : 83 ; tl : rhodesia , umvuma
dichomeris attenta meyrick , 1921 ; ann . transv . mus . 8 ( 2 ) : 84 ; tl : rhodesia , umvuma
dichomeris bifurca li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 251 ; tl : jiangxi , china
dichomeris bodenheimeri ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 16 ; [ afromoths ]
dichomeris bomiensis li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 238 ; tl : china , xizang
dichomeris cachrydias meyrick , 1914 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1914 : 283 ; tl : british guiana , mallali
dichomeris decusella ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 19 ; [ afromoths ]
dichomeris diffurca li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 253 ; tl : fujian , china
dichomeris eustacta meyrick , 1921 ; ann . transv . mus . 8 ( 2 ) : 84 ; tl : rhodesia , umtali
dichomeris excepta meyrick , 1914 ; exot . microlep . 1 ( 9 ) : 279 ; tl : nyassaland , mt . mlanje
dichomeris hylurga meyrick , 1921 ; ann . transv . mus . 8 ( 2 ) : 83 ; tl : rhodesia , salisbury
dichomeris impigra meyrick , 1913 ; ann . transv . mus . 3 ( 4 ) : 305 ; tl : barberton , haenertsburg
dichomeris indiserta meyrick , 1926 ; exot . microlep . 3 ( 9 ) : 285 ; tl : malay states , kuala lumpur
dichomeris lativalvata li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 248 ; tl : jiangxi , china
dichomeris manticopodina li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 239 ; tl : shaanxi , china
dichomeris menglana li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 257 ; tl : yunnan , china
dichomeris ningshanensis li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 245 ; tl : shaanxi , china
dichomeris nivalis li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 249 ; tl : jiangxi , china
dichomeris opsonoma meyrick , 1914 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1914 : 281 ; tl : british guiana , bartica
dichomeris pladarota meyrick , 1921 ; ann . transv . mus . 8 ( 2 ) : 84 ; tl : rhodesia , umtali
dichomeris polygona li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 243 ; tl : sichuan , china
dichomeris qingchengshanensis li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 245 ; tl : sichuan , china
dichomeris quadratipalpa li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 238 ; tl : shaanxi , china
dichomeris quadrifurca li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 252 ; tl : fujian , china
dichomeris sexafurca li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 249 ; tl : jiangxi , china
dichomeris shenae li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 246 ; tl : jiangxi , china
dichomeris spicans li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 247 ; tl : jiangxi , china
dichomeris spuracuminata li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 230 ; tl : shaanxi , china
dichomeris stromatias meyrick , 1918 ; ann . transv . mus . 6 ( 2 ) : 23 ; tl : zululand , nkwaleni
dichomeris tersa li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 241 ; tl : shaanxi , china
dichomeris varifurca li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 250 ; tl : jiangxi , china
dichomeris violacula li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 237 ; tl : gansu , china
dichomeris wuyiensis li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 255 ; tl : jiangxi , china
dichomeris xestobyrsa meyrick , 1921 ; ann . transv . mus . 8 ( 2 ) : 82 ; tl : rhodesia , salisbury
dichomeris yuebana li & zheng , 1996 ; shilap revta lepid . 24 ( 95 ) : 236 ; tl : shaanxi , china
dichomeris obscura li & zheng , 1997 ; entomologia sin . 4 ( 3 ) : 223 ; tl : fengxian , shaanxi , 1600m
dichomeris angustiptera li & zheng , 1997 ; entomologia sin . 4 ( 3 ) : 228 ; tl : fengxian , shaanxi , 1600m
dichomeris acrogypsa turner , 1919 ; proc . r . soc . qd 31 ( 10 ) : 168 ; tl : queensland , rosewood
dichomeris aculata ; ponomarenko & ueda , 2004 , trans . lepid . soc . japan 55 ( 3 ) : 147 ( note )
dichomeris ampliata meyrick , 1913 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 22 ( 1 ) : 175 ; tl : khasis
dichomeris cirrhostola turner , 1919 ; proc . r . soc . qd 31 ( 10 ) : 169 ; tl : queensland , adavale
dichomeris deltaspis ; ponomarenko & ueda , 2004 , trans . lepid . soc . japan 55 ( 3 ) : 155 ( note )
dichomeris excoriata meyrick , 1913 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 22 ( 1 ) : 174 ; tl : khasis
dichomeris ferrata meyrick , 1913 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 22 ( 1 ) : 174 ; tl : khasis
dichomeris ferrogra li & wang , 1997 ; entomologia sin . 4 ( 3 ) : 225 ; tl : mengla , yunnan , 630m
dichomeris ferruginosa meyrick , 1913 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 22 ( 1 ) : 173 ; tl : khasis
dichomeris heteracma meyrick , 1923 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 20 ) : 622 ; tl : brazil , teffé ; peru , iquitos
dichomeris instans meyrick , 1923 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 20 ) : 619 ; tl : peru , iquitos ; brazil , teffé
dichomeris lividula park & hodges , 1995 ; insecta koreana 12 : 57 ; tl : taiwan , hualien co . , pianau - col
dichomeris oleata meyrick , 1913 ; ann . transv . mus . 3 ( 4 ) : 305 ; tl : barberton , three sisters
dichomeris ostracodes meyrick , 1916 ; exot . microlep . 1 ( 19 ) : 583 ; tl : upper burma , lashio , 3000ft
dichomeris petalodes meyrick , 1934 ; exotic microlep . 4 ( 16 - 17 ) : 512 ; tl : nilambur , madras , india
dichomeris pleuroleuca turner , 1919 ; proc . r . soc . qd 31 ( 10 ) : 169 ; tl : queensland , eidsvold
dichomeris ptychosema meyrick , 1913 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 22 ( 1 ) : 175 ; tl : khasis
dichomeris rectifascia li & zheng , 1997 ; entomologia sin . 4 ( 3 ) : 220 ; tl : kangxian , gansu , 800m
dichomeris simaoensis li & wang , 1997 ; entomologia sin . 4 ( 3 ) : 221 ; tl : simao , yunnan , 325m
dichomeris summata meyrick , 1913 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 22 ( 1 ) : 172 ; tl : khasis
dichomeris varronia busck , 1913 ; ins . inscit . menstr . 1 ( 7 ) : 89 ; tl : kitty , british guiana
dichomeris ventosa meyrick , 1913 ; ann . transv . mus . 3 ( 4 ) : 304 ; tl : barberton , three sisters
dichomeris zonata li & wang , 1997 ; entomologia sin . 4 ( 3 ) : 222 ; tl : simao , yunnan , 325m
dichomeris tostella ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 72 ( note ) ; [ nhm card ]
dichomeris amphicoma meyrick , 1912 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1911 ( 4 ) : 695 ; tl : brazil , santos
dichomeris antisticha meyrick , 1926 ; exot . microlep . 3 ( 9 ) : 285 ; tl : costa rica , vulkan irazu , 4000ft
dichomeris fluitans meyrick , 1920 ; ann . s . afr . mus . 17 ( 4 ) : 284 ; tl : natal , howick
dichomeris litoxyla meyrick , 1937 ; exotic microlep . 5 ( 4 - 5 ) : 123 ; tl : yakovlevka , primorkii krai , russia
dichomeris nessica walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 95 ; tl : panama , la chorrera
dichomeris taiwana park & hodges , 1995 ; insecta koreana 12 : 48 ; tl : taiwan , nantou co . , sunmoon lake , 760m
dichomeris zomias meyrick , 1914 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1914 : 283 ; tl : british guiana , bartica and mallali
dichomeris hirculella busck , 1909 ; proc . ent . soc . wash . 11 ( 2 ) : 89 ; tl : east river , connecticut
dichomeris clarescens meyrick , 1913 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 22 ( 1 ) : 174 ; tl : maskeliya , ceylon
dichomeris dysorata turner , 1919 ; proc . r . soc . qd 31 ( 10 ) : 170 ; tl : new south wales , syndey
dichomeris elegans park , 2001 ; insecta koreana 18 ( 4 ) : 308 ; tl : taiwan , pingtung co . , kenting park , 50m
dichomeris jugata walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 97 ; tl : mexico , tabasco , teapa
dichomeris mengdana li & zheng , 1997 ; entomologia sin . 4 ( 3 ) : 227 ; tl : mengda , xunhua , qinghai , 2240m
dichomeris miltophragma meyrick , 1922 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1922 : 115 ; tl : brazil , para , obidos , parintins
dichomeris ptilocompa meyrick , 1922 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1922 : 113 ; tl : brazil , teffé ; peru , jurimaguas
dichomeris substratella walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 93 ; tl : mexico , tabasco , teapa
dichomeris vadonella viette , 1955 ; ann . soc . ent . fr . 123 : 108 ; tl : ne . madagascar , maroantsetra , ambodivoangy
dichomeris xerodes walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 100 ; tl : mexico , tabasco , teapa
= dichomeris setosella ; sattler , 1973 , bull . br . mus . nat . hist . ( ent . ) 28 ( 4 ) : 221
dichomeris glenni clarke , 1947 ; proc . ent . soc . wash . 49 ( 7 ) : 187 ; tl : putnam co . , illinois
dichomeris aomoriensis ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 14 ; ponomarenko , 1998 , far east . ent . 67 : 12
dichomeris ardesiella walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 96 ; tl : mexico , vera cruz , cordova
dichomeris arotrosema walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 95 ; tl : mexico , vera cruz , atoyac
dichomeris asodes meyrick , 1939 ; trans . r . ent . soc . lond . 89 ( 4 ) : 54 ; tl : telawa , java
dichomeris erixantha ; meyrick , 1921 , ann . transv . mus . 8 ( 2 ) : 83 ; [ nhm card ] ; [ afromoths ]
dichomeris eucomopa meyrick , 1939 ; trans . r . ent . soc . lond . 89 ( 4 ) : 54 ; tl : telawa , java
dichomeris loxospila ; [ nhm card ] ; li , zhen , kendrick & sterling , 2010 , shilap revta lepid . 38 ( 149 ) : 77
dichomeris rasilella ( herrich - schaffer , 1854 ) = uliaria insulella dumont , 1920 = lecithocera lacrimella caradja , 1920 = uliaria occidentella zerny , 1927 .
dichomeris lypetica walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 91 ; tl : mexico , guerrero , amula , 6000ft
dichomeris crepitatrix meyrick , 1913 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 22 ( 1 ) : 173 ; tl : n . coorg , 3500ft
dichomeris dignella walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 91 ; tl : mexico , guerrero , amula , 6000ft
dichomeris excavata busck , 1914 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 47 ( 2043 ) : 18 ; tl : porto bello , panama
dichomeris hexasticta walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 94 ; tl : mexico , guerrero , amula , 6000ft
dichomeris imbricata meyrick , 1913 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 22 ( 1 ) : 175 ; tl : n . coorg , 3500ft
dichomeris lutea park & hodges , 1995 ; insecta koreana 12 : 59 ; tl : taiwan , nantou co . , meifeng , 30km s tayuling , 2200m
dichomeris lutilinea ponomarenko & park , 1996 ; korean j . appl . ent . 35 ( 2 ) : 118 ; tl : chuncheon , kangweon prov .
dichomeris metrodes meyrick , 1913 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 22 ( 1 ) : 172 ; tl : hambantota , ceylon ; bombay
dichomeris olivescens meyrick , 1913 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 22 ( 1 ) : 175 ; tl : kandy and maskeliya , ceylon
dichomeris thalpodes meyrick , 1922 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1922 : 111 ; tl : brazil , para ; peru , r . napo
dichomeris tristicta busck , 1914 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 47 ( 2043 ) : 17 ; tl : trinidad river , panama
dichomeris melanophylla ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 114 ( note ) ; [ nhm card ] ; [ aucl ]
dichomeris angulata ; brown , adamski , hodges & bahr , 2004 , zootaxa 510 : 14 ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 14
dichomeris bulawskii ponomarenko & park , 1996 ; korean j . appl . ent . 35 ( 2 ) : 114 ; tl : 27km sw slavjanka , primorskii krai
dichomeris fusca ; brown , adamski , hodges & bahr , 2004 , zootaxa 510 : 60 ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 49
dichomeris linealis ; brown , adamski , hodges & bahr , 2004 , zootaxa 510 : 83 ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 24
dichomeris lividula ; brown , adamski , hodges & bahr , 2004 , zootaxa 510 : 83 ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 24
dichomeris lushanae ; brown , adamski , hodges & bahr , 2004 , zootaxa 510 : 86 ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 25
dichomeris lutea ; brown , adamski , hodges & bahr , 2004 , zootaxa 510 : 86 ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 25
dichomeris ochreata ; brown , adamski , hodges & bahr , 2004 , zootaxa 510 : 102 ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 27
dichomeris taiwana ; brown , adamski , hodges & bahr , 2004 , zootaxa 510 : 135 ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 32
dichomeris trilobella ; brown , adamski , hodges & bahr , 2004 , zootaxa 510 : 141 ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 33
dichomeris illusio hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 101 , pl . 2 , f . 38 ; tl : hastings , florida
dichomeris imitata hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 104 , pl . 3 , f . 5 ; tl : devers , texas
dichomeris angulata park & hodges , 1995 ; insecta koreana 12 : 43 ; tl : taiwan , nantou co . , leinhauchi forest station , 15km sw puli , 750m
dichomeris aprica ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 15 ; li & sattler , 2012 , zootaxa 3373 : 57
dichomeris enoptrias ; park & hodges , 1995 , insecta koreana 12 : ( 1 - 101 ) ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 20
dichomeris hoplocrates ; park & hodges , 1995 , insecta koreana 12 : ( 1 - 101 ) ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 22
dichomeris issikii ; park & hodges , 1995 , insecta koreana 12 : ( 1 - 101 ) ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 23
dichomeris ochreata park & hodges , 1995 ; insecta koreana 12 : 32 ; tl : taiwan , nantou co . , mei - feng , 30km s tayuling , 2200m
dichomeris pyrrhoschista ; park & hodges , 1995 , insecta koreana 12 : ( 1 - 101 ) ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 30
dichomeris sciritis ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 31 ; li & sattler , 2012 , zootaxa 3373 : 57
dichomeris synergastis ponomarenko & park , 1996 ; korean j . appl . ent . 35 ( 2 ) : 116 ; tl : yong - in , kyunggi prov .
dichomeris viridescens ; park & hodges , 1995 , insecta koreana 12 : ( 1 - 101 ) ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 34
dichomeris offula hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 117 , pl . 3 , f . 21 ; tl : ithaca , new york
dichomeris crepida hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 118 , pl . 3 , f . 22 ; tl : mcclellanville , south carolina
dichomeris santarosensis hodges , 1985 ; proc . ent . soc . wash . 87 ( 2 ) : 456 ; tl : santa rosa national park , guanacaste , costa rica
dichomeris nenia hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 40 , pl . 4 , f . 2 ; tl : bandera co . , texas
dichomeris hypochloa walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 102 , pl . 3 , f . 23 ; tl : mexico , sonora
dichomeris caia hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 62 , pl . 4 , f . 7 ; tl : putnam co . , illinois
dichomeris laetitia hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 88 , pl . 2 , f . 22 ; tl : putnam co . , illinois
dichomeris aleatrix hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 91 , pl . 2 , f . 27 ; tl : putnam co . , illinois
dichomeris furia hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 93 , pl . 2 , f . 30 ; tl : putnam co . , illinois
dichomeris baxa hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 105 , pl . 3 , f . 10 ; tl : presidio of monterey , california
dichomeris cinnamicostella ; walsingham , 1911 , biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 103 ; [ nhm card ] ; [ sangmi lee & richard brown ]
dichomeris costalis busck , 1914 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 47 ( 2043 ) : 18 ; tl : tabogilla i . and porto bello , panama
dichomeris habrochitona walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 102 , pl . 3 , f . 26 ; tl : panama , tabernilla
dichomeris quercicola ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 30 ; ponomarenko , 1998 , far east . ent . 67 : 13
dichomeris carycina ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 43 ( note ) ; [ nhm card ] ; [ sangmi lee & richard brown ]
dichomeris caryophragma ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 43 ( note ) ; [ nhm card ] ; [ sangmi lee & richard brown ]
dichomeris diacnista ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 43 ( note ) ; [ nhm card ] ; [ sangmi lee & richard brown ]
dichomeris lypetica ; [ nhm card ] ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 54 ( note ) ; [ sangmi lee & richard brown ]
dichomeris tactica ; [ nhm card ] ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 60 ( note ) ; [ sangmi lee & richard brown ]
dichomeris latescens ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 63 ( note ) ; [ nhm card ] ; [ sangmi lee & richard brown ]
dichomeris siren hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 64 , pl . 4 , f . 9 ; tl : henson creek , oxon hill , maryland
dichomeris vindex hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 83 , pl . 2 , f . 9 - 10 ; tl : putnam co . , illinois
dichomeris gleba hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 87 , pl . 2 , f . 18 - 20 ; tl : putnam co . , illinois
dichomeris legnotoa hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 101 , pl . 4 , f . 10 ; tl : largo , pinellas co . , florida
dichomeris mimesis hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 101 , pl . 2 , f . 39 ; tl : salmon , anderson co . , texas
dichomeris simulata hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 104 , pl . 3 , f . 4 ; tl : canadian , hemphill co . , texas
dichomeris percnopolis walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 93 , pl . 3 , f . 11 ; tl : guatemala , zapote , 2000ft
dichomeris renascens walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 96 , pl . 3 , f . 14 ; tl : mexico , tabasco , teapa
dichomeris xuthostola walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 101 , pl . 3 , f . 18 ; tl : mexico , tabasco , teapa
dichomeris sylphe hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 58 , pl . 1 , f . 22 ; tl : archbold biological staion , lake placid , florida
dichomeris ardelia hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 62 , pl . 4 , f . 8 ; tl : archbold biological station , lake placid , florida
dichomeris kimballi hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 71 , pl . 1 , f . 30 ; tl : archbold biological staion , lake placid , florida
dichomeris aglaia hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 85 , pl . 2 , f . 15 ; tl : lake placid , florida , archbold biological station
dichomeris anisacuminata ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 14 ; li , zhen , kendrick & sterling , 2010 , shilap revta lepid . 38 ( 149 ) : 74
dichomeris argigastra walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 99 , pl . 3 , f . 16 ; tl : mexico , vera cruz , atoyac
dichomeris autometra ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 15 ; park & hodges , 1995 , insecta koreana 12 : ( 1 - 101 )
dichomeris crambaleas ; [ nhm card ] ; park & hodges , 1995 , insecta koreana 12 : ( 1 - 101 ) ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 18
dichomeris melanota walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 94 , pl . 3 , f . 13 ; tl : mexico , vera cruz , cordova
dichomeris okadai ; [ nhm card ] ; park & hodges , 1995 , insecta koreana 12 : ( 1 - 101 ) ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 28
dichomeris prensans meyrick , 1922 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1922 : 111 ; tl : brazil , para , parintins , manaos ; peru , iquitos ; british guiana , bartica
dichomeris sciastes walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 90 , pl . 3 , f . 10 ; tl : mexico , vera cruz , atoyac
dichomeris gausapa hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : pl . 1 , f . 8 ; tl : madera canyon , 4880 ' , santa rita mts , arizona
= dichomeris acuminata ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 13 ; [ sangmi lee & richard brown ] ; lee , hodges & brown , 2009 , zootaxa 2231 : 34
dichomeris solatrix hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 48 , pl . 1 , f . 15 ; tl : peña blanca canyon , santa cruz co . arizona
= dichomeris punctidiscella ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 56 ; [ nhm card ] ; lee , hodges & brown , 2009 , zootaxa 2231 : 36
dichomeris copa hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 92 , pl . 2 , f . 28 ; tl : snyder heights 1100 ' , ithaca , new york
dichomeris achne hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 87 , pl . 2 , f . 34 ; tl : parker is . , highlands co . , florida
dichomeris euprepes hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 110 , pl . 4 , f . 11 ; tl : big black mnts , letcher co . , kentucky
dichomeris carinella walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 99 , pl . 3 , f . 20 ; tl : mexico , guerrero , amula , 6000ft
dichomeris fuscusitis ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 21 ; zhao , park , bae & li , 2017 , zootaxa 4273 ( 2 ) : ( 216 - 234 )
dichomeris intensa meyrick , 1913 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 22 ( 1 ) : 173 ; tl : maskeliya and puttalam , ceylon ; cuddapah , 4000ft , n . coorg
dichomeris leucostena walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 94 , pl . 3 , f . 12 ; tl : mexico , guerrero , amula , 6000ft
dichomeris blanchardorum hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 43 , pl . 1 , f . 10 - 11 ; tl : laguna atascosa , cameron co . , texas
dichomeris gnoma hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 106 , pl . 3 , f . 11 ; tl : shingle creek road , keremeos , british columbia , canada
dichomeris mercatrix hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 110 , pl . 3 , f . 15 ; tl : mclean bogs reserve , tompkins co . , new york
dichomeris bulawskii ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 16 ; ponomarenko & ueda , 2004 , trans . lepid . soc . japan 55 ( 3 ) : 151 ( note )
dichomeris diva hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 57 , pl . 1 , f . 21 ; tl : 1 mi s patagonia , santa cruz co . , arizona
dichomeris fistuca hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 68 , pl . 1 , f . 25 ; tl : wedge plantation , mccellanville , charleston co . , south carolina
dichomeris atomogypsa ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 72 ( note ) ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 15
dichomeris alphito hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 88 , pl . 2 , f . 21 ; tl : madera canyon , 4880 ' , santa rita mts , arizona
dichomeris pelta hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 99 , pl . 2 , f . 36 ; tl : wedge plantation , mcclellanville , charleston co . , south carolina
dichomeris acrochlora ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 112 ( note ) ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 12
dichomeris sybilla hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 121 , pl . 3 , f . 24 ; tl : madera canyon , 4880 ' , santa rita mts , arizona
dichomeris evitata walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 99 , pl . 3 , f . 15 ; tl : panama , volcan de chiriqui , 2000 - 3000ft
dichomeris harmonias ; [ nhm card ] ; park , 1991 , ann . hist . - nat . mus . hung . 83 : 121 ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 21
dichomeris xanthoa hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 102 , pl . 3 , f . 2 ; tl : ft . niobrara national wildlife refuge , cherry co . , nebraska
dichomeris bolize hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 100 , pl . 2 , f . 37 ; tl : hackberry lake , valentine national wildlife refuge , cherry co . , nebraska
dichomeris isa hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 103 , pl . 3 , f . 3 ; tl : tenkiller lake , 3 mi w blackgum , sequoyah co . , oklahoma
dichomeris badiolineariella ponomarenko & ueda , 2004 ; trans . lepid . soc . japan 55 ( 3 ) : 154 , f . 4 , 17 - 18 ; tl : thailand , loei , phu rua , ~ 800m


pseudolabrus miles , the scarlet wrasse , is a species of wrasse endemic to the waters around new zealand .

it is an inhabitant of reefs where it can be found at depths of from 4 to 40 metres ( 13 to 131 ft ) , though usually deeper than 10 metres ( 33 ft ) .

males of this species can reach a length of 27.2 centimetres ( 10.7 in ) sl while females are slightly smaller at 26.9 centimetres ( 10.6 in ) .

scarlet wrasse

secretive wrasse ( pseudocheilinus evanidus ) are becoming more common within the aquarium trade due to their brilliant scarlet red coloration and ability to thrive in the aquarium environment . like many wrasse species , the secretive wrasse is sold under a variety of common names including secretive wrasse , scarlet pin stripe wrasse , striated wrasse and evanidus wrasse .
aquarium movies urltoken description of fish ( language：japanese ) ヒメニセモチノウオ striated wrasse , scarlet wrasse pseudocheilinus evanidus スズキ目ベラ亜目ベラ科ニセモチノウオ属 葛西臨海水族園 tokyo sea life park copyright © 2014 - sasuke m tsujita all rights reserved .
supermale lineatus wrasse ( cirrhilabrus lineatus ) - $ 280 @ www . nyaquatic . com
secretive wrasse also benefits from the presence of a refugium , as a strong population of copepods , amphipods and other micro faunae will provide them an excellent food source and curb aggression . like most wrasse , the secretive wrasse is quite capable of defending itself against larger more boisterous species as its speed and maneuverability make it a difficult species to pick on or bully .
secretive wrasse are very active feeders that will generally spend the majority of the day cruising up and down the reef looking for food items on which to feed . in an aquarium with a sufficient population of micro faunae , the secretive wrasse will need only supplemental feedings of various meaty foods .
overall the secretive wrasse is very comparable to the six & eight line wrasse in terms of aquarium personality and ability to rid the aquarium of common pest species . it is their propensity for eating bristle worms that has made them a sought after species for may aquarists who are trying to keep bristle worm populations in check .
in fact many hobbyists keep secretive wrasse just for their ability to rid the aquarium of a variety of common pests that can take over a reef aquarium if not kept in check . secretive wrasse are a good fit for a variety of aquarium setups ranging from fowlr to reef tanks . they are also a very hardy species that will readily adapt to aquarium life and typical aquarium foods .
it is best to keep this species with plenty of live rock and horizontal swimming room , so that they can patrol a suitable territory . larger aquariums ( 125 gallons or more ) with plenty of live rock will generally be able to support multiple smaller wrasse species without issue .
the secretive wrasse is well suited for any community fowlr or reef aquarium setup containing other peaceful to semi - aggressive reef fish species . they are also peaceful towards most all ornamental invertebrates including shrimp , snails and crabs . however , they will prey on many of the nuisance snails and smaller bristle worms .
their overall diet should consist of a variety of meaty items including : vitamin enriched meaty frozen preparations , brine shrimp , mysis shrimp or flake or pellet foods formulated for carnivores . hobbyists will find that the secretive wrasse will readily consume the same foodstuffs that most all indo - pacific reef fish species will accept .
while generally a peaceful species , secretive wrasse will show aggression towards others of their own kind ( unless a mated pair ) and other similarly sized and shaped fish species . they are much more likely to show aggression towards others if the aquarium does not have enough live rock to provide them a suitable territory and hunting ground .
their natural indo - pacific habitat ranges from indonesia to hawaii , where they are found mostly in and around coral reefs . secretive wrasse are incredibly adept at maneuvering in and out of even the smallest caves and crevices in the rock work , where they hunt for a wide variety of small organisms ranging from copepods to small worms .
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justification : this species is common . there are no known major threats . it is therefore listed as least concern .
this species occurs throughout new zealand , including three kings islands , chatham islands , stewart island and the snares islands ( francis 1996 ) .
this species is common throughout its range . it is abundant at three kings islands and the southern part of its range .
a moderately large species , to about 272 mm sl . it is common on exposed rocky reefs . it occurs mainly in deeper water as shallow as four m but more common in depths of 10 - 40 m . food consists of crabs , hermit crabs and ophiuroids , ( graham 1939 , russell 1983 ) . it searches for food among encrusting organisms and algal holdfasts using the large forward - jutting canine teeth to rake its food from the substratum ( russell 1983 ) . spawning occurs in late winter - spring , august – november ( doak 1972 , francis 2001 ) , and juveniles about five cm found in february - march in shallow water . they grow rapidly , maturing at one year old . females breed for two to three years before changing sex at about four years old ( francis 2001 ) . juveniles and females sometimes act as cleaners ( francis 2001 ) .
there are no specific conservation measures in place for this species . its distribution overlaps several marine protected areas within its range .
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common throughout nz . it is common on exposed rocky reefs . it occurs mainly in deeper water as shallow as 4 m but more common in depths of 10 - 40 m .
have powerful teeth both in the jaws and the throat , used for crushing limpets , crabs and shellfish . food consists of crabs , hermit crabs and brittlestars . it searches for food among encrusting organisms and algal holdfasts using the large forward - jutting canine teeth to rake its food from the substratum .
spawning occurs in late winter - spring , august – november , and juveniles about five cm found in february - march in shallow water . they grow rapidly , maturing at one year old . females breed for two to three years before changing sex at about four years old . juveniles and females sometimes act as cleaners . this species are often referred to as parrot - fish for their amazing array of colours .
nz marine fishes : paul russell , b . 2010 . pseudolabrus miles . in : iucn 2013 . iucn red list of threatened species . version 2013 . 2 . . downloaded on 07 february 2014 .
justification : this is a very widespread species and is common throughout most of its range . there are no known major threats . it is listed as least concern .
this species is found in the indo - west pacific , from the red sea to south africa , to japan in the north and australia to the west , and east to the hawaiian and marquesas islands in the south ( parenti and randall 2000 ) . it is recorded in seychelles , pemba ( tanzania ) and aldabra attoll . it is also recorded from kimbe bay ( papua new guine ) ( hubble 2003 ) , solomon islands ( allen 2006 ) , guadalcanal ( blaber et al . 1991 ) , shark reef , beqa lagoon , ( fiji ) and kingdom of tonga ( randall et al . 2003 ) . in the western indian ocean , it is recorded in mozambique ( pereira 2000 ) , reunion island ( letourneur et al . 2004 ) and the jordanian red sea ( khalaf and kchhzius 2002 ) .
for the solomon islands marine assessment ( allen 2006 ) it was considered moderately common , especially on outer reefs at depths from 6 - 40m . it is also common at miyakejima ( izu islands ) , found along eroded lava flows and rocky reefs in depths greater than 15m ( shepard and okamoto 1977 ) . shepard and okamoto ( 1977 ) also reported that although the holotype was found in a “deep tidal - pool in lava rocks” , snyder ( 1904 ) , reported specimens taken by the steamer “albatross” about the hawaiian islands from depths ranging between 50 and 140m .
this species is commonly associated to rubble with turf ( hubble 2003 ) . it was observed at kuroshima ( japan ) along the outer reef edge in depths of about 10 to 40 m , and usually solitary , being occasionally seen in groups of two or three individuals ( shepard and okamoto 1977 ) . it is rare in less than 20 m ( myers 1991 ) . the depth range recorded in fiji was from 3 to 30 m ( brunnschweiler and earle 2006 ) . females are similar to males in color pattern , but are generally less intensely hued ( shepard and okamoto 1977 ) . this species is supposed to reproduce during summer ( june to august ) at miyakejima ( shepard and okamoto 1977 ) . it is generally solitary and feeds on small benthic invertebrates ( lieske and myers 1994 ) . it is known to show red fluorescence , in which the red fluorescent pigment is associated with bony scales and fin rays ( michiels et al . 2008 ) .
this species is used by the sea gypsies as food in tambon rawai ( chalong bay , thailand ) , it is considered of medium value ( hylleberg 2006 ) . it is also collected for the aquarium trade .
there are no major threats known for this species , although it is exploited in the aquarium trade .
there are no species - specific conservation measures in place for this species . however , its distribution overlaps several marine protected areas within its range ( wood 2007 ) .
72 - 79° f , dkh 8 - 12 , ph 8 . 1 - 8 . 4 , sg 1 . 020 - 1 . 025