paradoxosomatidae , the only family in the suborder paradoxosomatidea ( also known as strongylosomatidea ) , is a family of flat-backed millipedes in the order polydesmida .

containing nearly 200 genera and 975 species as of 2013 , it is one of the largest families of millipedes .

paradoxosomatids occur on all continents except antarctica , and can generally be distinguished by dorsal grooves on most body segments and a dumb-bell shaped gonopod aperture .

notable groups within the paradoxosomatidae include the dragon millipedes of southeast asia , and the widely introduced greenhouse millipede oxidus gracilis .

paradoxosomatidae

jeekel caw . records of paradoxosomatidae from new guinea ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) .
on the classification and geographical distribution of the family paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) .
a worldwide catalog of the family paradoxosomatidae daday , 1889 ( diplopoda : polydesmida ) .
on the classification and geographical distribution of the family paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) .
on the classification and geographical distribution of the family paradoxosomatidae ( diploda , polydesmida ) .
on several new or poorly - known oriental paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda : polydesmida ) , ix .
on several new or poorly - known oriental paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda : polydesmida ) , xiii .
on several new or poorly - known oriental paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda : polydesmida ) , xiv .
on several new or poorly - known oriental paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda : polydesmida ) , xv .
on several new or poorly - known oriental paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda : polydesmida ) , viii .
# on the classification and geographical distribution of the family paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) .
millipedes from australia , 1 : antichiropodini from south australia ( diplopoda , polydesmida , paradoxosomatidae ) .
dirt - encrusted and dragon millipedes ( diplopoda : polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) from queensland , australia .
bollman , 1893 , with the proposal of a new genus ( diplopoda , polydesmida , paradoxosomatidae ) .
rowland shelley : photos of paradoxosomatidae . the myriapoda ( millipedes , centipedes ) featuring the north american fauna .
golovatch si . on several new or poorly - known oriental paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) , v .
golovatch si . on several new or poorly - known oriental paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) , vii .
golovatch si . on several new or poorly - known oriental paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) , xiii .
troglobitic millipedes ( diplopoda : paradoxosomatidae ) from semi - arid cape range , western australia : systematics and biology .
nguyen duc a , sierwald p . a new dragon millipede ( polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae : orthomorphini ) from the philippines .
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on the classification and geographical distribution of the family paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) .
.
jeekel caw . the generic allocation of some little - known paradoxosomatidae from south - east asia ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) .
chamberlin , 1923 , from southern china , with notes on a formal congener from the philippines ( diplopoda , polydesmida , paradoxosomatidae ) .
a revision of the burmese paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) in the museo civico di storia naturale at genoa ( part i ) .
distribution of elements in the millipede , oxidus gracilis c . l . koch ( polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) and the relation to environmental habitats
the millipede genus solaenodolichopus verhoeff , 1924 ( diplopoda , polydesmida , paradoxosomatidae ) . 1 . new genus diagnosis and redescriptions of named species
jeekel caw . on some little known paradoxosomatidae from india and ceylon , with the description of four new genera ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) .
distribution of elements in the millipede , oxidus gracilis c . l . koch ( polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) and the relation to environmental habitats .
identification of secretory compounds from the millipede , oxidus gracilis c . l . koch ( polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) and their variation in different habitats
on the classification and geographical distribution of the family paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) . ( book , 1968 ) [ worldcat . org ]
jeekel caw . privately published ; rotterdam : 1968 . on the classification and geographical distribution of the family paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) . 162
distribution of elements in the millipede , oxidus gracilis c . l . koch ( polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) and the relation to environmental habitats | springerlink
mesibov r . 2008 . diversity of queensland paradoxosomatid millipedes ( diplopoda : polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) . australian entomologist 35 ( 1 ) : 37–46 .
jeekel caw . a revision of the burmese paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) in the museo civico di storia naturale at genoa ( part i ) .
the generic position of orthomorpha bucharensis lohmander and o . muminabadensis gulicka , and the taxonomic status of hedinomorpha verhoeff ( diplopoda , polydesmida , paradoxosomatidae ) .
on the classification and geographical distribution of the family paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda ) by jeekel , c . a . w . : - hermann l . strack
jeekel c . a . w . 1963b . paradoxosomatidae from borneo ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) . tijdschrift voor entomologie 106 ( 6 ) : 205–283 .
golovatch si . the millipede family paradoxosomatidae on borneo , with contributions to the faunas of some other islands of the sunda area ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) .
for practical purposes , the family paradoxosomatidae can be recognized by the dorsal transverse grooves on the ' metazona ' of each segment .
- - rowland shelley
distribution of elements in the millipede , oxidus gracilis c . l . koch ( polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) and the relation to environmental habitats . - pubmed - ncbi
on the classification and geographical distribution of the family paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) . / c a w jeekel ; rotterdam , bronder - offset , 1968 .
car c . a . 2009 . keeled millipedes ( diplopoda : polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) in new south wales . general and applied entomology 38 : 1–7 . urltoken
car , c . a . 2009 . keeled millipedes ( diplopoda : polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) in new south wales . general and applied entomology 38 : 1 - 7
golovatch , s . i . 1983 . two paradoxosomatidae from the kashmir himalayas ( diplopoda ) . senckenbergiana biologica 63 ( 3 / 4 ) : 297 - 302 .
golovatch , s . i . 1990 . diplopoda from the nepal himalayas . the first paradoxosomatidae ( polydesmida ) . spixiana 13 ( 1 ) : 9 - 24 .
golovatch , s . i . 1993 . diplopoda from the nepal himalayas . some additional paradoxosomatidae . senckenbergiana biologica 72 ( 1 / 3 ) : 183 - 203 .
hoffman , r . l . 1988 . sphalmatogonus , a genus of japanese diplopods ( polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) . myriapodologica 2 ( 7 ) : 47 - 48 .
jeekel , c . a . w . 1963 . paradoxosomatidae from borneo ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) . tijdschrift voor entomologie 106 ( 6 ) : 205 - 283 .
hoffman , r . l . 2012 . on the identity of the generic name iulidesmus silvestry , 1895 ( polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) . zootaxa 3204 : 65 - 68 .
the millipede genus solaenodolichopus verhoeff , 1924 ( diplopoda , polydesmida , paradoxosomatidae ) . 1 . new genus diagnosis and redescriptions of named species | mesibov | european journal of taxonomy
nguyen a . d . & sierwald p . 2013 . a worldwide catalog of the family paradoxosomatidae daday , 1889 ( diplopoda : polydesmida ) . checklist 9 : 1132–1353 .
golovatch , s . i . 1994 . diplopoda from the nepal himalayas . further paradoxosomatidae ( polydesmida ) . senckenbergiana biologica 73 ( 1 / 2 ) : 163 - 182 .
jeekel , c . a . w . 1968 . on the classification and geographical distribution of the family paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) . bronder - offset rotterdam , private .
jeekel , c . a . w . 1972 . the „endemic“ paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) of the fiji islands . beaufortia 20 ( 258 ) : 1 - 6 .
panha s ( 2014 ) . review of the millipede genus kronopolites attems , 1914 ( diplopoda , polydesmida , paradoxosomatidae ) , with the description of a new species from laos .
golovatch s . i . 2013 . on several new or poorly - known oriental paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda : polydesmida ) , xiii . arthropoda selecta 22 ( 1 ) : 1–31 .
hoffman , r . l . 1980 . an australian polydesmoid milliped in san francisco ( paradoxosomatidae ) . wasmann journal of biology 37 ( 1 / 2 ) : 55 - 58 .
cupul - magaña , f . g . 2011 . tres especies de milpiés paradoxosomátidos ( diplopoda : polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) de méxico . biocyt 4 ( 16 ) : 311 - 315 .
golovatch , s . i . 1994 . diplopoda from the himalayas . two new alogolykini ( polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) . senckenbergiana biologica 73 ( 1 / 2 ) : 183 - 187 .
jeekel c . a . w . 1968 . on the classification and geographical distribution of the family paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) . c . a . w . jeekel , rotterdam .
jeekel c . a . w . 2002 . millipedes from australia , 14 : a third contribution to the south australian paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) . myriapod memoranda 5 : 60–77 .
jeekel c . a . w . 1968 . on the classification and geographical distribution of the family paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) . phd thesis , university of amsterdam , the netherlands .
hoffman , r . l . 1977 . the milliped genus mestosoma in coast rica ( polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) . studies on neotropical fauna and environment 12 ( 3 ) : 207 - 215 .
jeekel , c . a . w . 1967 . notes on the nomenclature and taxonomy of european paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) . entomologische berichten 27 ( 9 ) : 166 - 172 .
online version : jeekel , casimir albrecht willem . on the classification and geographical distribution of the family paradoxosomatidae ( diploda , polydesmida ) . rotterdam , bronder - offset , 1968 ( ocolc ) 691001967
jeekel c . a . w . 1965 . a new genus and a new species of the family paradoxosomatidae from australia ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) . entomologische berichten ( amsterdam ) 25 : 7–14 .
golovatch , s . i . 1984 . some new or less known paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda : polydesmida ) from india . acta zoologica academiae scientiarum hungaricae 30 ( 3 / 4 ) : 327 - 352 .
golovatch , s . i . 2011 . on several new or poorly - known oriental paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda : polydesmida ) , xi . arthropoda selecta , moscow 20 ( 4 ) : 259 - 266 .
golovatch , s . i . 2012 . on several new or poorly - known oriental paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda : polydesmida ) , xii . arthropoda selecta , moscow 21 ( 1 ) : 1 - 12 .
golovatch , s . i . 2013 . on several new or poorly - known oriental paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda : polydesmida ) , xiii . arthropoda selecta , moscow 22 ( 1 ) : 1 - 31 .
golovatch , s . i . 2009 . on several new or poorly - known oriental paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda : polydesmida ) , viii . arthropoda selecta , moscow 18 ( 1 / 2 ) : 1 - 7 .
golovatch , s . i . 2009 . on several new or poorly - known oriental paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda : polydesmida ) , ix . arthropoda selecta , moscow 18 ( 3 / 4 ) : 119 - 124 .
golovatch s . i . & enghoff h . 1993 . review of the genus tylopus , with descriptions of new species from thailand ( diplopoda , polydesmida , paradoxosomatidae ) . steenstrupia 19 ( 3 ) : 85–125 .
golovatch , s . i . 1996 . diplopoda from the nepal himalayas . review of the genus orophosoma jeekel , 1980 ( polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) . senckenbergiana biologica 76 ( 1 / 2 ) : 163 - 184 .
hoffman , r . l . 1968 . millipeds of the genus aklerobunus , with notes on some related south african genera of the family paradoxosomatidae . the wasmann journal of biology 26 ( 2 ) : 209 - 239 .
hoffman , r . l . 1971 . a synopsis of the milliped genus wubidesmus ( polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) . revue de zoologie et de botanique africaines , tervuren 84 ( 1 / 2 ) : 83 - 96 .
jeekel c . a . w . 1982 . millipedes from australia , 1 : antichiropodini from south australia ( diplopoda , polydesmida , paradoxosomatidae ) . bulletin zoölogisch museum , universiteit van amsterdam 8 ( 14 ) : 121–132 .
golovatch , s . i . 2005 . the millipede family paradoxosomatidae in paraguay , with descriptions of five new species ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) . revue suisse de zoologie , genève 112 ( 4 ) : 807 - 830 .
golovatch , s . i . and h . enghoff . 1994 . review of the dragon millipedes , genus desmoxytes chamberlin , 1923 ( diplopoda , polydesmida , paradoxosomatidae ) . steenstrupia 20 ( 2 ) : 45 - 71 .
jeekel , c . a . w . 1965 . a new genus and a new species of the family paradoxosomatidae from australia ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) . entomologische berichten , amsterdam 25 ( 1 ) : 7 - 14 .
golovatch , s . i . and i . i . semenyuk . 2010 . on several new or poorly known oriental paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda : polydesmida , x . arthropoda selecta , moscow 19 ( 3 ) : 123 - 127 .
howarth , f . g . and r . m . shelley . 2010 . the asian polydesmidan millipede , helicorthomorpha holstii ( pocock ) ( paradoxosomatidae ) , established in hawai’i . bishop museum occasional papers 108 : 45 - 46 .
jeekel , c . a . w . 1965 . a revision of the papuan paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) in the museo civico di storia naturale at genoa . tijdschrift voor entomologie 110 ( 11 ) : 343 - 379 .
jeekel , c . a . w . 1973 . on the status of the diplopod genus mimosoma chamberlin , 1920 ( polydesmida , paradoxosomatidae ) . bulletin zoölogisch museum , universiteit van amsterdam 3 ( 6 ) : 31 - 37 .
the millipede family paradoxosomatidae in the philippines , with a description of eustrongylosoma penevi sp . n . , and notes on anoplodesmus anthracinus pocock , 1895 , recorded in malaysia and sri lanka for the first time ( diplopoda , polydesmida )
the millipede family paradoxosomatidae in the philippines , with a description of eustrongylosoma penevi sp . n . , and notes on anoplodesmus anthracinus pocock , 1895 , recorded in malaysia and sri lanka for the first time ( diplopoda , polydesmida )
jeekel , c . a . w . 1979 . a revision of the sumatran paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) in the museo civico di storia naturale at genoa . bijdragen tot de dierkunde 49 ( 2 ) : 163 - 193 .
enghoff , h . , c . sutcharit and s . panha . 2007 . the shocking pink dragon millipede , desmoxytes purpurosea , a colourful new species from thailand ( diplopoda : polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) . zootaxa 1563 : 31 - 36 .
golovatch , s . i . 1995 . on several new or poorly - known oriental paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda polydesmida ) , iii . arthropoda selecta , moscow 4 ( 2 ) : 89 - 97 [ published 13 june 1995 , according to urltoken
golovatch , s . i . and h . enghoff . 1993 . review of the millipede genus tylopus , with descriptions of new species from thailand ( diplopoda , polydesmida , paradoxosomatidae ) . steenstrupia 19 ( 3 ) : 85 - 125 .
mesibov r ( 2015 ) redescription of brochopeltis mjoebergi verhoeff , 1924 and description of a second brochopeltis species from australia ( diplopoda , polydesmida , paradoxosomatidae ) . zookeys 504 : 59–73 . doi : 10 . 3897 / zookeys . 504 . 9811
hoffman , r . l . and k . m . howell . 1985 . a new tanzanian genus and species of paradoxosomatid millipeds with medusiform gonopods ( diplopoda : paradoxosomatidae ) . revue de zoologie africaine 99 ( 1 ) : 57 - 61 .
chen c . - c . , golovatch s . i . & chang h . - w . 2006 . the millipede tribe sulciferini in taiwan ( diplopoda : polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) . norwegian journal of entomology 53 ( 2 ) : 253–255 .
jeekel , c . a . w . 1980 . a new genus and two new species of the family paradoxosomatidae from australia ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) . bulletin , zoölogisch museum , universiteit van amsterdam 7 ( 1 ) : 1 - 10 . jeekel , c . a . w . 1980 . a revision of the burmese paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) in the museo civico di storia naturale at genoa ( part iii ) . tijdschrift voor entomologie 123 ( 3 ) : 71 - 88 .
references : special reference : shelley , r . m . & lehtinen , p . t ( 1998 ) introduced millipeds of the family paradoxosomatidae on pacific islands ( diplopoda : polydesmida ) , arthropoda selecta 7 ( 2 ) : 81 - 94 ; shelley , r . m . & bauer , s . b . ( 1997 ) the milliped family paradoxosomatidae in the hawaiian islands ( diplopoda : polydesmida ) , records of the hawaii biological survey fro 1997 part 2 : notes , p . 43 - 53
golovatch , s . i . 1995 . on several new or poorly - known oriental paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda polydesmida ) , ii . arthropoda selecta , moscow 3 ( 3 / 4 ) : 127 - 137 [ published 4 april 1995 , according to urltoken
jeekel , c . a . w . 1965 . a revision of the burmese paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) in the museo civico di storia naturale at genoa ( part i ) . tijdschrift voor entomologie 108 ( 5 ) : 95 - 144 .
jeekel , c . a . w . 1965 . a revision of the south american paradoxosomatidae in the museo civico di storia naturale di genova ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) . annali del museo civico di storia naturale di genova 75 : 99 - 125 .
jeekel , c . a . w . 1970 . a revision of the burmese paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) in the museo civico di storia naturale at genoa ( part ii ) . tijdschrift voor entomologie 113 ( 9 ) : 289 - 301 .
jeekel , c . a . w . 1980 . on some little known paradoxosomatidae from india and ceylon , with the description of four genera ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) . beaufortia 30 ( 8 ) : 163 - 178 [ published december 1980 ] .
golovatch , s . i . 1993 . on several new or poorly - known oriental paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda polydesmida ) . arthropoda selecta , moscow 2 ( 1 ) : 3 - 14 [ published april 1993 , according to http : / / kmk . urltoken
i thought you might be interested in this item at urltoken title : on the classification and geographical distribution of the family paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) . author : c a w jeekel publisher : rotterdam , bronder - offset , 1968 . oclc : 20281
golovatch , s . i . 1996 . the millipede family paradoxosomatidae on borneo , with contributions to the faunas of some other islands of the sunda area ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) . revue suisse de zoologie , genève 103 ( 1 ) : 151 - 193 .
golovatch , s . i . 1997 . review of the sunda weberi - group of orthomorpha bollman , 1893 , with the description of two new species ( diplopoda , polydesmida , paradoxosomatidae ) . miscelánea zoologica , barcelona 20 ( 1 ) : 73 - 80 .
golovatch , s . i . 2000 . on several new or poorly - known oriental paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda : polydesmida ) , vii . arthropoda selecta , moscow 8 ( 4 ) : 215 - 220 published 8 june 2000 , http : / / kmk . urltoken
chen , c . - c . , s . i . golovatch and h . - w . chang . 2006 . the millipede tribe sulciferini in taiwan ( diplopoda : polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) . norwegian journal of entomology 53 ( 2 ) : 253 - 255 .
golovatch , s . i . and j . - j . geoffroy . on several species of the millipede genus eustrongylosoma silvestri 1896 from vanuatu , melanesia , southwestern pacific ( diplopoda : polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) . arthropoda selecta 22 ( 3 ) : 189 - 200 .
jeekel , c . a . w . 1980 . on the classification of some little - known paradoxosomatidae from java and sumatra ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) . revue suisse de zoologie , genève 87 ( 2 ) : 323 - 340 [ published in june 1980 ] .
jeekel , c . a . w . 1980 . the generic allocation of some little - known paradoxosomatidae from south - east asia ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) . revue suisse de zoologie , genève 87 ( 3 ) : 651 - 670 [ published september 1980 ] .
likhitrakarn n . , golovatch s . i . , prateepasen r . & panha s . 2010 . review of the genus tylopus jeekel , 1968 , with descriptions of five new species from thailand ( diplopoda , polydesmida , paradoxosomatidae ) . zookeys 72 : 23–68 . urltoken
cupul - magaña , f . g . and j . bueno - villegas . 2006 . primer registro de asiomorpha coarctata ( desaussure , 1860 ) ( diplopoda : polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) para jalisco y nayarit , méxico . dugesiana 13 ( 1 ) : 45 - 48 .
golovatch , s . i . 1997 . on several new or poorly - known oriental paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda polydesmida ) , v . arthropoda selecta , moscow 5 ( 3 / 4 ) : 131 - 141 [ published 6 january 1997 , http : / / kmk . urltoken
golovatch , s . i . 1998 . on several new or poorly - known oriental paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda polydesmida ) , vi . arthropoda selecta , moscow 6 ( 3 / 4 ) : 35 - 45 [ published 9 june 1998 , http : / / kmk . urltoken
golovatch , s . i , e . v . mikhaljova and t . tanabe . 1995 . review of the east asian millipede genus haplogonosoma brölemann , 1916 ( diplopoda , polydesmida , paradoxosomatidae ) . proceedings of the japanese society of systematic zoology 53 : 71 - 80 .
hoffman r . l . 2005 . zoological results of the british speleological expedition to papua new guinea , 1975 . a note on the characters and status of the genus caloma chamberlin , 1945 ( polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) . myriapodologica 8 ( 8 ) : 75 - 82 .
jeekel c . a . w . 1988 . the generic position of orthomorpha bucharensis lohmander and o . muminabadensis gulička , and the taxonomic status of hedinomorpha verhoff ( diplopoda , polydesmida , paradoxosomatidae ) . bulletin zoölogisch museum , universiteit van amsterdam 11 ( 11 ) : 97–104 .
golovatch , s . i . 1992 . review of the neotropical millipede genus onciurosoma silvestri , 1932 , with the description of three new species from near manaus , central amazonia , brazil ( diplopoda , poydesmida , paradoxosomatidae ) . amazoniana 12 ( 2 ) : 227 - 237 .
humphreys , w . f . and w . a . shear . 1993 . troglobitic millipedes ( diplopoda : paradoxosomatidae ) from semi - arid cape range , western australia : systematics and biology . invertebrate taxonomy [ = invertebrate systematics ] 7 ( 1 ) : 173 - 195 .
golovatch , s . i . and p . stoev . 2011 . review of the millipede genus eustrongylosoma silvestri , 1896 in the island of new guinea , with descriptions of nine new species ( diplopoda , polydesmida , paradoxosomatidae ) . international journal of myriapodology 5 : 1 - 26 .
jeekel c . a . w . 2000 . millipedes from australia , 12 : notes on the paradoxosomatidae of new south wales , with a key to the genera , and descriptions of a new genus and a new species ( diplopoda , polydesmida ) . myriapod memoranda 2 : 31–47 .
likhitrakarn n , golovatch si , panha s ( 2015 ) review of the millipede genus kronopolites attems , 1914 ( diplopoda , polydesmida , paradoxosomatidae ) , with the description of a new species from laos . zookeys 472 : 27–41 . doi : 10 . 3897 / zookeys . 472 . 9001
car c . a . , wojcieszek j . m . & harvey m . s . 2013 . the millipede genus antichiropus ( diplopoda : polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) , part 1 : redefinition of the genus and redescriptions of existing species . records of the western australian museum 28 : 83–118 .
chen , c . - c . , s . i . golovatch and h . - w . chang . 2010 . revision of the endemic taiwanese millipede genus aponedyopus verhoeff , 1939 , with descriptions of two new species ( diplopoda , polydesmida , paradoxosomatidae ) . zookeys 72 : 1 - 21 .
chen , c . - c . , s . i . golovatch and h . - w . chang . 2006 . the millipede tribe nedyopodini , with special reference to the fauna of taiwan ( diplopoda : polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) . journal of natural history 39 ( 47 ) : 3997 - 4030 .
chen , c . - c . , s . i . golovatch . and h . - w . chang . 2008 . identity of the east asian millipede habrodesmus inexpectatus attems , 1944 ( diplopoda : polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) . journal of natural history 42 ( 39 - 40 ) : 2547 - 2556 .
observation - paradoxosomatidae - southern africa . description : the legs not always held in this position , but seemed to head that way when alarmed ; somewhat accentuated its centipede - like appearance . very common , but not seen to form mounds , unlike several other flat - backed millipedes in the area . gerhard diederi
nguyen a . d . & sierwald p . 2013 . a worldwide catalog of the family paradoxosomatidae daday , 1889 ( diplopoda : polydesmida ) . check list 9 ( 6 ) : 1132 - 1353 . [ available online through the journal website , http : / / www . checklist . org . br ]
golovatch , s . i , j . - j . geoffroy and j . - p . mauriès . 2010 . two new species of the millipede genus desmoxytes chamberlin , 1923 ( diplopoda : polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) from caves in southern china . arthropoda selecta , moscow 19 ( 2 ) : 57 - 61 .
golovatch , s . i . 1995 . on several new or poorly - known oriental paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda polydesmida ) , iv . arthropoda selecta , moscow 4 ( 3 / 4 ) : 71 - 78 [ inside cover states : printed in november 1995 , published 25 january 1996 , according to http : / / urltoken
golovatch , s . i , r . l . hoffman , a . mármol and j . adis . 2003 . a new , apparently arboricolous species of millipede genus mestosoma silvestri , 1897 from near iquitos , peruvian amazonia ( diplopoda : polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) . amazoniana 17 ( 3 / 4 ) : 343 - 348 .
golovatch , s . i . and j . wytwer . 2001 . on two new species of the millipede family paradoxosomatidae from java , indonesia , with reviews of the genera opisthodolichopus verhoeff , 1941 and nesorthomorpha jeekel , 1980 ( diplopoda : polydesmida ) . annales zoologici pan , warszawa 51 ( 4 ) : 403 - 408 .
chen , c . - c . and h . - w . chang . 2004 . taxonomic study of the paradoxosomatidae ( diplopoda ) from taiwan . thesis . national sun yat - sen university , 211 pp , ( available at : http / / etd . lib . nsysu . urltoken accessed 8 february 2012 , unpublished masters thesis ) .
golovatch , s . i . , y . li , w . liu and j . - j geoffroy . 2012 . three new cavernicolous species of dragon millipedes , genus desmoxytes chamberlin , 1923 , from southern china , with notes on a formal congener from the philippines ( diplopoda , polydesmida , paradoxosomatidae ) . zookeys 185 : 1 - 17 .
this dataset contains the digitized treatments in plazi based on the original journal article likhitrakarn , natdanai , golovatch , sergei i . , panha , somsak ( 2015 ) : review of the millipede genus kronopolites attems , 1914 ( diplopoda , polydesmida , paradoxosomatidae ) , with the description of a new species from laos . zookeys 472 : 27 - 41 , doi :
chen , c . - c . , s . i . golovatch , e . v . mikhajlova and h . - w . chang . 2010 . the millipede genus anoplodesmus pocock , 1895 , recorded in taiwan for the first time , with descriptions of two new species ( diplopoda : polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae : sulciferini ) . zootaxa 2399 : 20 - 30 .
chen , c . - c . , s . i . golovatch , h . - w . chang , s . - h . chen . 2011 . revision of the taiwanese millipede genus chamberlinius wang , 1956 , with descriptions of two new species and a reclassification of the tribe chamberlinini ( diplopoda , polydesmida , paradoxosomatidae , paradoxosomatinae ) . zookeys 98 : 1 - 27 .
chen , c . - c . , s . i . golovatch and h . - w . chang . 2011 . the genus inversispina zhang , in zhang , wang et zhang , 1997 , new to the millipede fauna of taiwan , with the description of a new species ( diplopoda : polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae : alogolykinae ) . arthropoda selecta 20 ( 4 ) : 251 - 257 .
the types were collected on a farm and it is possible that brochopeltis mediolocus sp . n . is not locally native , but has been introduced to middle point from elsewhere in tropical australia . the only previous record of paradoxosomatidae from the northern portion of the northern territory ( australia’s “top end” ) is of the introduced asian species orthomorpha coarctata ( de saussure , 1860 ) in urban darwin ( jeekel 1982 ) .
the family paradoxosomatidae has long been known to dominate the millipede fauna of the oriental realm , including thailand ( jeekel 1968 ) . thus , this family accounts for about half of the country’s known diplopod species richness ( enghoff 2005 ) . according to our latest estimates , thailand currently supports 161 nominal species of diplopoda , of which 71 ( about 44 % ) are paradoxosomatids . they all belong to the nominotypical subfamily paradoxosomatinae .
golovatch , s . i . and p . stoev . 2004 . a new species of the millipede genus metonomastus attems , 1937 from a cave in the eastern rhodopes ( bulgaria ) , with some remarks on its congeners ( diplopoda : paradoxosomatidae ) . in p . beron and a . popov ( eds ) . biodiversity of eastern rhodopes ( bulgaria and greece ) , pensoft publishers , sofia - bulgaria : 199 - 205 .
golovatch , s . i , j . wytwer and w . b . jędryczkowski . 2003 . the millipede vaulogerodesmus pictus ( brölemann , 1916 ) rediscovered , with a review of this southeast asian genus ( diplopoda : polydesmida : paradoxosomatidae ) . arthropoda selecta , moscow 11 ( 4 ) : 259 - 264 [ published 14 october 2003 , according to http : / / kmk . entomology . ru / arthropoda _ selecta . htm # exact ] .
the family paradoxosomatidae is one of the largest and the most diverse in diplopoda , and it has long been known to dominate the fauna of the indo - australian region ( jeekel 1968 ) . however , only very few paradoxosomatid species have hitherto been recorded in the philippines . among them is an unidentified species of the large , mostly papuan genus eustrongylosoma silvestri , 1896 , reported by hoffman ( 1978 ) from mindanao . the present paper reviews and updates the paradoxosomatid fauna of the philippines , including a description of the first philippine eustrongylosoma . the checklist presented below is highly condensed and skeletal on purpose , because a complete catalogue of the diplopoda of the philippines is in preparation ( korsós , pers . comm . ) . here we also provide descriptive notes on the southeast asian species anoplodesmus anthracinus pocock , 1895 , hitherto known only from myanmar , but currently found in malaysia and sri lanka as well .
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common names : short - flange millipede , hothouse millipede , greenhouse millipede , hothouse millepede [ alt . spelling ] , hothouse milliped [ misspelling ] traditional names : veri tinito ( rr ) , veri tinitō ( ak ) global distribution : native e . asia ; exotic exotic circumglobal , including indonesia - easter , hawai‘i cook islands status : introduced - recent , naturalised ; s . group - widspread and very common ; ? n . grouup ; land , lowlands to uplands ; leaf - litter key features : flat millipede to 2cm . body dark brown to black in adults . midbody ( segments 8 - 9 ) lateral flanges ( = paranata ) round to sharp posteriorly but do not extend behind segment margin . male gonopod on 7th segment , short and wide , reaching posterior legs of 6th . similar species : long - flange millipede ( asiomorpha coarctata ) has points of midbody flanges projecting behind segment margin ( vs . equal or less ) ; and male gonopod long reaching 5th segment legs ( vs short to 6th segment legs ) .
cook islands islands : rr = rarotonga , mg = mangaia , at = ‘ātiu , mk = ma‘uke , mt = miti‘āro , ak = aitutaki , pl = palmerston , pn = penrhyn , mn = manuae , tk = takūtea , tn = tongareva ( ts = tongaleva spoken , tw = tongareva written , they say
el
but write
r
) , mh = manihiki , rk = rakahanga , pk = pukapuka , ns = nassau , sw = suwarrow . after a polynesian name : ^ = orthography query . countries and other : fij = fiji , wt = wallis & futuna , sam = samoa , ton = tonga , niu = niue , ck = cook islands , ckm = cook islands māori , fp = french polynesia , aus = australs , soc = societies , tah = tahiti , tua = tuamotus , mqs = marquesas , mng = mangareva , pit = pitcain group , eas = easter island , haw = hawai‘i , nz = new zealand , nzm = new zealand māori
oxidus gracilis ( c . koch , 1847 ) synonyms : orthomorpha gracilis taxonomy : animalia ; arthropoda ; atelocerata ; diplopoda ; chilognatha ; polydesmida ; polydesmidae
general note : a major urban pest in the usa , regularly invading houses and buildings , especially in hothouses and greenhouses , hence its popular names of hothouse millipede and greenhouse millipede . it is also the most common milliped throughout hawaii . [ shelley , r . m . & lehtinen , p . t ( 1998 ) ] the common flat milliped of the cook islands and french polynesia , from the lowlands to the highest mountains , in leaf litter from forest slopes to beside streams . asiomorpha coarctata has not been found in the mountains of rarotonga , and is less common on the lowlands .
vouchers : cooks : mention in bpbm bull . 113 ( 1935 ) p . 133 .
mccormack , gerald ( 2007 ) cook islands biodiversity database , version 2007 . 2 . cook islands natural heritage trust , rarotonga . online at http : / / cookislands . bishopmuseum . org .
copyright © 2007 ( july ) the cook islands natural heritage trust , all rights reserved . copyright & use policy
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checklist of the millipeds of north and middle america richard l . hoffman . 1999 . virginia museum of natural history special publications .
annotated checklist of the millipeds of florida ( arthropoda : diplopoda ) rowland m . shelley . 2000 . insecta mundi , 14 ( 4 ) , 241–251 .
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attems , c . 1894 . die copulationsfüße der polydesmiden . sitzungsberichte , akademie der wissenschaften in wien , mathematisch - naturwissenschaftliche klasse , abteilung { 1 } 103 : 39 - 54 .
attems , c . 1895 . die myriopoden steiermarks . sitzungsberichte , akademie der wissenschaften in wien , mathematisch - naturwissenschaftliche klasse , abteilung { 1 } 104 : 117 - 238 .
attems , c . 1896 . beschreibung der von dr . stuhlmann in ost - afrika gesammelten myriopoden . mitteilungen aus dem naturhistorischen museum in hamburg 13 : 23 - 42 .
attems , c . 1897 . myriopoden . abhandlungen der senckenbergischen naturforschenden gesellschaft , frankfurt 23 : 473 - 536 .
attems , c . 1898 . myriopoden ; p . 506 - 516 in r . semon ( ed . ) . zoologische forschungsreise in australien und dem malayischen archipel 5 .
attems , c . 1898 . system der polydesmiden . i . theil . denkschriften der kaiserlichen akademie der wissenschaften zu wien , mathematisch - naturwissenschaftliche classe 67 : 221 - 482 .
attems , c . 1899 . system der polydesmiden . ii . theil . denkschriften der kaiserlichen akademie der wissenschaften zu wien , mathematisch - naturwissenschaftliche classe 68 : 251 - 435 .
attems , c . 1900 . dr . brauer‘s myriopoden - ausbeute auf den seychellen im jahre 1895 . zoologische jahrbücher { syst . } 13 : 133 - 171 .
attems , c . 1901 . neue polydesmiden des hamburger museums . mitteilungen aus dem naturhistorischen museum in hamburg 18 : 83 - 107 .
attems , c . 1907 . javanische myriopoden , gesammelt von direktor k . kraepelin im jahre 1903 . mitteilungen aus dem naturhistorischen museum in hamburg 24 : 77 - 142 .
attems , c . 1909 . äthiopische myriopoden gesammelt von prof . o . neumann und k . v . erlanger . zoologische jahrbücher { syst . } 27 : 391 - 418 .
attems , c . 1909 . die myriopoden der vega - expedition . arkiv för zoologi , stockholm 5 ( 3 ) : 1 - 80 .
attems , c . 1909 . myriopoda . wissenschaftliche ergebnisse der schwedischen zoologischen expedition nach dem kilimandjaro , dem meru und den umgedenden massaisteppen deutsch - ostafrikas 1905 - 1906 3 ( 19 ) : 1 - 64 .
attems , c . 1909 . note sur les myriopodes recueillis par m . henri gadeau de kerville en khroumirie , et description de deux espèces et d‘une variété nouvelles provenant de cette région de la tunisie ; p . 103 - 116 in h . gadeau de kerville ( ed . ) . voyage zoologique en khroumirie ( tunisie ) .
attems , c . 1911 . description de myriopodes nouveaux recueillis par m . henri gadeau de kerville pendant son voyage zoologique en syrie . bulletin de la société des amis des sciences naturelles de rouen { 5 } 46 : 61 - 67 .
attems , c . 1911 . myriopoda exkl . scolopendridae ; p . 145 - 204 in w . michaelsen and r . hartmeyer ( eds ) . die fauna südwest - australiens 3 . attems , c . 1912 . myriopoden ; p . 297 - 324 in h . schubotz ( ed . ) . wissenschaftliche ergebnisse der deutschen zentral - afrika - expedition 1907 - 1908 unter führung adolf friedrichs , herzog zu mecklenburg . band iv , zoologie .
attems , c . 1913 . vii . myriopoda . denkschriften der kaiserlichen akademie der wissenschaften zu wien , mathematisch - naturwissenschaftliche classe 89 : 683 - 687 .
attems , c . 1914 . die indo - australischen myriopoden . archiv für naturgeschichte , berlin 80a ( 4 ) : 1 - 398 .
attems , c . 1915 . myriopoden von ceram und waigeu gesammelt von l .
f . de beaufort im jahre 1909 . bijdragen tot de dierkunde 20 ( 1 ) : 1 - 12 . attems , c . 1915 . myriopoden von neu - guinea ii . gesammelt während der expeditionen 1904 - 1909 . résultats de l’expédition scientifique néerlandaise à la nouvelle - guinée en 1912 et 1913 sous les auspices de a . franssen herderschee 13 [ zoologie ] : 1 - 38 .
attems , c . 1917 . myriopoden von neu - guinea gesammelt während der expedition 1903 . nova guinea . résultats de l’expédition scientifique néerlandaise à la nouvelle - guinée en 1903 sous les auspices de arthur wichmann 5 [ zoologie ] : 567 - 587 . ( volume 5 was published in six installments between from 1906 - 1917 . the installments with their publication dates are listed on the first page of volume 5 . according to that list attems’s article was published in 1917 ; see also at : http : / / urltoken
attems , c . 1926 . etude sur les myriopodes recueillis par m . henri gadeau de kerville pendant son voyage zoologique en syrie . voyage zoologique d’henri gadeau de kerville en syrie 1 : 221 - 266 .
attems , c . 1926 . myriapoda . in w . kükenthal and t . krumbach ( eds ) . handbuch der zoologie 4 ( 1 ) . berlin and leipzig : walter de guyter : 29 - 238
attems , c . 1927 . myriopoden von ambon und anderen inseln der banda - see . zoologische mededeelingen , leiden 10 ( 1 ) : 61 - 70 .
attems , c . 1927 . wissenschaftliche ergebnisse der expedition r . grauer nach zentralafrika , dezember 1909 bis februar 1911 . annalen des naturhistorischen museums in wien 41 : 51 - 90 .
attems , c . 1928 . the myriopoda of south africa . annals of the south african museum 26 : 1 - 431 .
attems , c . 1929 . myriopoden ( myriopoda ) ; p . 29 - 34 in insects of samoa , part viii , fascicle 2 . terrestrial arthropoda other than insects .
attems , c . 1929 . die myriapodenfauna von albanien und jugoslavien . zoologische jahrbücher { syst . } 56 : 269 - 356 .
attems , c . 1929 . diplopoden des belgischen congo . i . polydesmoidea . revue de zoologie et de botanique africaines , tervuren 17 ( 3 ) : 253 - 378 .
attems , c . 1930 . myriopoden der kleinen sunda - inseln , gesammelt von der expedition dr . rensch . mitteilungen aus dem zoologischen museum in berlin 16 : 117 - 184 .
attems , c . 1930 . myriopoden von java , sumatra und bali . archiv für hydrobiologie ( supplement 8 ) , stuttgart : 115 - 191 .
attems , c . 1931 . die familie leptodesmidae und andere polydesmiden . zoologica , stuttgart 30 ( 79 ) : 1 - 149 .
attems , c . 1932 . neue polydesmiden des museums buitenzorg . treubia 14 ( 1 ) : 29 - 41 .
attems , c . 1932 . résultats scientifiques du voyage aux indes orientales néerlandaises . mémoires du musée royal d’histoire naturelle de belgique , hors série { 3 } 12 : 1 - 34 .
attems , c . 1934 . die von dr . fritz haas auf der schomburgk - afrika - expedition 1931 / 32 gesammelten myriopoden . senckenbergiana 16 : 4 - 16 .
attems , c . 1934 . neue myriopoden des mueums basel . verhandlungen der naturforschenden gesellschaft zu basel 45 : 43 - 62 .
attems , c . 1935 . myriapoden von sumatra . archiv für hydrobiologie ( supplement 14 , “tropische binnengewässer 6” ) , stuttgart : 114 - 142 . attems , c . 1936 . diplopoda of india . memoirs of the indian museum 11 : 133 - 323 .
attems , c . 1937 . myriopodes . exploration du parc national albert , mission de witte , bruxelles 2 : 1 - 22 .
attems , c . 1937 . polydesmoidae des belgischen congo . i . nachtrag . revue de zoologie et de botanique africaines , tervuren 30 ( 1 ) : 19 - 70 .
attems , c . 1938 . die von dr . c . dawydoff in französisch - indochina gesammelten myriopoden . mémoires du muséum national d’histoire naturelle , paris { n . s . } 6 ( 2 ) : 187 - 353 .
attems , c . 1938 . diplopoden des belgischen congo . polydesmoidea , 2 . nachtrag und spirostreptoidea , 1 . nachtrag . revue de zoologie et de botanique africaines , tervuren 31 ( 2 ) : 225 - 313 .
attems , c . 1938 . polydesmoidea ii . fam . leptodesmidae , platyrhachidae , oxydesmidae , gomphodesmidae . das tierreich 69 : 1 - 487 .
attems , c . 1939 . etude sur les myriopodes recueillis par m . henri gadeau de kerville pendant son voyage zoologique en asie - mineure . voyage zoologique d’henri gadeau de kerville en asie - mineure 1 ( 1 ) : 17 - 28 .
attems , c . 1939 . mission scientifique de l’omo , v ( zoologie ) : myriopoda . mémoires du muséum national d’histoire naturelle , paris { n . s . } 9 : 303 - 318 .
attems , c . 1940 . myriapoda 3 . polydesmoidea iii . fam . polydesmidae , vanhoeffeniidae , cryptodesmidae , oniscodesmidae , sphaerotrichopidae , peridontodesmidae , rhachidesmidae , macellolophidae , pandirodesmidae . das tierreich 70 : 1 - 577 .
attems , c . 1943 . myriopoden von brasilien , gesammelt von e . bresslau in den jahren 1913 / 14 . senckenbergiana 26 ( 5 ) : 434 - 458 .
attems , c . 1944 . neue polydesmoidea . zoologischer anzeiger , leipzig 144 ( 11 / 12 ) : 223 - 251 .
attems , c . 1949 . die myriapodenfauna der ostalpen . sitzungsberichte der österreichischen akademie der wissenschaften , mathematisch - naturwissenschaftliche klasse { 1 } 158 : 80 - 153 .
attems , c . 1951 . ergebnisse der österreichischen iran - expedition 1949 / 50 . myriopoden vom iran gesammelt von der expedition heinz löffler und genossen 1949 / 50 . sitzungsberichte der österreichischen akademie der wissenschaften , mathematisch - naturwissenschaftliche klasse { 1 } 160 ( 5 ) : 387 - 426 .
attems , c . 1959 . die myriopoden der höhlen der balkanhalbinsel . nach dem material der „biospeologica balcanica“ . annalen des naturhistorischen museums in wien 63 : 281 - 406 .
attems , c . 1952 . myriopoden der forschungsreise dr . h . franz in spanien 1951 nebst übersicht über die gesamte iberische myriopodenfauna . eos 28 : 323 - 366 .
attems , c . 1953 . neue myriopoden des belgischen congo . annales du musée royal du congo belge , tervuren { sér . 8vo , zool . } , { 8 } 18 : 1 - 139 . attems , c . 1953 . myriopoden von indochina . expedition von dr . c . dawydoff ( 1938 - 1939 ) . mémoires du muséum national d’histoire naturelle , paris { n . s . , sér . a , zool . } 5 ( 3 ) : 133 - 230 .
berlese , a . 1902 . acari , myriopoda et scorpiones hucusque in italia reperta . acari , miriapodi e scorpioni italiani . fascicolo xciv . acari , myriapoda et scorpiones huscque in italia reperta 94 .
berlese , a . 1903 . acari , myriopoda et scorpiones hucusque in italia reperta . acari , miriapodi e scorpioni italiani . fascicolo xcix . acari , myriapoda et scorpiones huscque in italia reperta 99 .
bigler , w . 1913 . die diplopoden von basel und umgebung . revue suisse de zoologie , genève 21 ( 18 ) : 675 - 793 .
blower , j . g . 1985 . millipedes . keys and notes for the identification of the species . the linnean society of london , 242 pp .
boettger , c . r . 1929 . eingeschleppte tiere in berliner gewächshäusern . zeitschrift für morphologie und ökologie der tiere 15 ( 2 - 3 ) : 680 - 681 : 697 .
bollman , c . h . 1887 . description of new genera and species of north american myriopoda ( julidae ) . entomologica americana 2 ( 12 ) : 225 - 229 .
bollman , c . h . 1887 . descriptions of fourteen new species of north american myriapods . proceedings of the u . s . national museum , washington 10 : 617 - 627 .
bollman , c . h . . 1887 . new north american myriapods . entomologica americana 3 : 81 - 83 .
bollman , c . h . . 1889 . notes on a collection of myriapoda from cuba . proceedings of the u . s . national museum , washington 11 : 335 - 338 . bollman , c . h . 1893 . the myriapoda of north america . bulletin of the u . s . national museum 46 : 1 - 210 .
brade - birks , s . g . 1930 . notes on myriopoda . xxxiii . the economic status of diplopoda and chilopoda and their allies . part ii . diplopoda . journal of the south - eastern agricultural college , wye , kent 27 : 103 - 146 .
brandt , j . f . 1833 . tentaminum quorundam monographicorum insecta myiapoda chilognatha latreillii spectantium probromus . bulletin de la société impériale des naturalists de moscou 6 : 194 - 209 .
brandt , j . f . 1841 . recueil de mémoires relatifs à l’ordre des insectes myriapodes , et lus à l’académie impériale des sciences de st . - pétersbourg , pp . 1 - 189 .
brignoli , p . m . 1983 . a catalogue of the araneae described between 1940 and 1981 . manchester univ . press , 755 pp .
brölemann , h . w . 1894 . contributions a la faune myriapodologique méditerranéenne . mémoires de la société zoologique de france 7 : 437 - 462 .
brölemann , h . w . 1895 . mission scientifique de m . ch . aluaud aux iles séchelles : myriapodes . mémoires de la société zoologique de france 8 : 518 - 538 .
brölemann , h . w . 1895 . elenco di miriapodi racolti in lombardia . bollettino della società entomologica italiana 27 ( 1 ) : 79 - 112 .
brölemann , h . w . 1896 . myriapodes recueillis en indo - chine et offerts au muséum par m . pavie . ( note préliminaire ) . bulletin du muséum d’histoire naturelle , paris 2 : 332 - 333 .
brölemann , h . w . 1896 . sur quelques myriapodes de chine . mémoires de la société zoologique de france 9 : 349 - 362 .
brölemann , h . w . 1898 . voyage de m . e . simon au venezuela ( décembre 1887 - aout 1888 ) 27 mémoire ( 1 ) myriapodes . annales de la société entomologique de france 67 : 241 - 313 .
brölemann , h . w . 1900 . myriapodes d’amérique . mémoires de la société zoologique de france 13 : 89 - 131 .
brölemann , h . w . 1901 . materiali per la conoscenza della fauna eritrea raccolti dal dott . p . magretti . myriapodes . bollettino della società entomologica italiana 33 ( 1 ) : 26 - 35 .
brölemann , h . w . 1902 . myriapodes du musée sao paulo . revista do museo paulista , são paulo 5 : 35 - 237 .
brölemann , h . w . 1902 . myriapodes recueillis par m . e . gounelle au brésil . annales de la société entomologique de france 71 : 649 - 694 .
brölemann , h . w . 1902 . myriapodes recueillis au pará par monsieur le prof . e . a . goeldi , directeur du musée . zoologischer anzeiger 26 ( 691 ) : 177 - 191 .
brölemann , h . w . 1904 . materiali per lo studio della fauna eritrea raccolti nel 1901 - 03 dal dr . a . andreini tenente medico . bollettino della società entomologica italiana , genova 35 ( 3 / 4 ) : 96 - 153 . ( for 1903 ) .
brölemann , h . w . 1904 . myriapodes recueillis par m . a . pavie en indo - chine ; p . 296 - 308 in a . pavie ( ed . ) . mission pavie indo - chine 1879 - 1895 . a . etudes diverses . iii . rechereches sur l’histoire naturelle de l’indo - chine orientale .
brölemann , h . w . 1905 . myriapodes de costa - rica recueillis par m . le professeur p . biolley . annales de la société entomologique de france 74 : 337 - 380 .
brölemann , h . w . 1909 . os myriapodos do brazil . catalogos da fauna brazileira , 2 : 1 - 94 , i - xxi , diplopoda : 34 - 86 , polydesmoidea : 60 - 86 , index 87 - 94
brölemann , h . w . 1910 . symphyles , pselaphognathes , polydesmoides et lysiopetaloides ( myriapodes ) ( première série ) . archives de zoologie expérimental et générale , paris { 5 } 5 : 339 - 378 .
brölemann , h . w . 1913 . the myriapoda in the australian museum . part ii . records of the australian museum , sydney 10 ( 6 ) : 77 - 158 .
brölemann , h . w . 1916 . essai de classification des polydesmiens [ myriapodes ] . annales de la société entomologique de france 84 : 523 - 608 .
brölemann , h . w . 1918 . quelques indices d’évolution chez les myriapodes . travaux de l’institut de zoologie de montpellier , 2e série 28 : 1 - 33 .
brölemann , h . w . 1919 . myriapodes requeillis par m . l’administrateur adjoint colomb en guinée française . bulletin de la société zoologique de france , paris 44 : 390 - 395 .
brölemann , h . w . 1920 . diplopoda . voyage de ch . alluaud et r . jeannel en afrique orientale ( 1911 - 1912 ) , résultats scientifiques , myriapodes 3 : 51 - 298 .
brölemann , h . w . 1921 . myriapods from mesopotamia and persia collected by mr . p . a . buxton . journal of the bombay natural history society 28 ( 1 - 2 ) : 165 - 169 .
brölemann , h . w . 1922 . myriapods collected in mesopotamia and n . w . persia by w . edgar evans , b . sc . , late capt . r . a . m . c . proceedings of the royal physical society of edinburgh 42 ( 6 ) : 54 - 74 .
brölemann , h . w . 1923 . liste des myriapodes de l’académie malgache de tananarive . bulletin de la société zoologique de france , paris 48 : 55 - 79 .
brölemann , h . w . 1926 . myriapodes recueillis en afrique occidentale française par m . l’administrateur en chef l . duboscq . archives de zoologie expérimental et générale , paris 65 : 1 - 159 .
brölemann , h . w . 1928 . diplopodes des collections de l’institut scientifique chérifien . bulletin de la société des sciences naturelles et physiques du maroc 8 ( 1 - 3 ) : 34 - 60 .
brölemann , h . w . 1929 . myriapodes recuellis au brésil par m . le professeur caullery , membre de l’institut . mémoires de la société zoologique de france 29 : 1 - 37 .
brölemann , h . w . 1931 . myriapdes recueillis par madame pruvot en nouvele - calédonie et aux loyalty . archives de zoologie expérimentale et générale , paris 72 : 275 - 316 .
brölemann , h . w . 1931 . myriapodes recueillis par m . le dr . h . gauthier en algérie . bulletin de la société d’histoire naturelle de afrique nord 22 : 121 - 134 .
butler , a . g . 1876 . preliminary notice of new species of arachnida and myriopoda from rodriguez , collected by messrs . george gulliver and h . h . slater . the annals and magazine of natural history { 4 } 17 ( 102 ) : 439 - 451 .
carl , j . 1902 . exotische polydesmiden . revue suisse de zoologie , genève 10 ( 2 ) : 563 - 679 .
carl , j . 1905 . diplopodes de la guinée espagnole . memorias r . sociedad española de historia natural , madrid 1 : 261 - 284 .
carl , j . 1909 . neue diplopoden . revue suisse de zoologie , genève 17 : 249 - 271 .
carl , j . 1909 . reise von dr . j . carl im nördlichen centralafrikanischen seengebiet : diplopoden . revue suisse de zoologie , genève 17 : 281 - 365 .
carl , j . 1912 . die diplopoden - fauna von celebes . revue suisse de zoologie , genève 20 ( 4 ) : 73 - 206 .
carl , j . 1912 . diplopoden der aru - und kei - inseln . abhandlungen der senckenbergischen naturforschenden gesellschaft , frankfurt 34 : 267 - 279 .
carl , j . 1913 . westafrikanische diplopoden . revue suisse de zoologie , genève 21 : 201 - 224 .
carl , j . 1914 . die diplopoden von columbien nebst beiträgen zur morphologie der stemmatoiuliden . mémoires de la société des sciences naturelles de neuchâtel , switzerland 5 : 821 - 993 .
carl , j . 1922 . wissenschaftliche ergebnisse einer forschungsreise nach ostindien , ausgeführt im auftrage der akademie der wissenschften zu berlin von h . v . buttel - reepen . viii . diplopoden aus sumatra , java , malakka und ceylon . zoologische jahrbücher { syst . } 44 : 565 - 578 .
carl , j . 1932 . diplopoden aus süd - indien und ceylon . 1 . teil : polydesmoidea . revue suisse de zoologie , genève 39 : 411 - 529 .
carl , j . 1935 . polydesmiden gesammelt von major r . w . hingston auf der iii . everest - expedition , 1924 . revue suisse de zoologie , genève 42 ( 10 ) : 325 - 340 .
carl , j . 1941 . diplopoden aus südindien und ceylon . 2 . teil : nematophora und juliformia . revue suisse de zoologie , genève 48 ( 22 ) : 569 - 714 .
carl , j . 1941 . orientalische polydesmoiden . revue suisse de zoologie , genève 48 ( 6 ) : 359 - 376 .
causey , n . b . 1943 . studies of the life history and the ecology of the hothouse millipede , orthomorpha gracilis ( c . l . koch 1847 ) . american midland naturalist 29 : 670 - 682 .
causey , n . b . 1954 . the millipeds collected in the pacific northwest by dr . m . h . hatch . annals of the entomological society of america 47 : 81 - 86 . causey , n . b . 1955 . new records and descriptions of polydesmoid millipeds ( order polydesmida ) from the eastern united states . proceedings of the biological society of washington 68 : 21 - 30 .
ceuca , t . 1971 . contributo alla conoscenza dei diplopodi della somalia ( prima nota ) . monitore zoologico italiano { n . s . } 4 ( 3 ) : 79 - 90 .
ceuca , t . 1992 . quelques aspects sur la faunistique l’écologie et la zoogeographie des diplopodes de la région balkanique ; p . 411 - 429 in
e . meyer , k . thaler and w . schedl ( eds ) . advances in myriapodology . berichte des naturwissenschaftlich - medizinischen vereins in innsbruck , supplement 10 : 465 pp .
chamberlin , r . v . 1910 . diplopoda from the western states . annals of the entomological society of america 3 ( 4 ) : 233 - 262 .
chamberlin , r . v . 1918 . the chilopoda and diplopoda of the west indies . bulletin of the museum of comparative zoology , harvard 62 : 153 - 262 . chamberlin , r . v . 1920 . on some new myriopods collected in india 1916 by c . a . kofoid . university of california publications in zoology , berkeley 19 ( 12 ) : 389 - 402 .
chamberlin , r . v . 1920 . the myriapoda of the australian region . bulletin of the museum of comparative zoology , harvard 64 : 1 - 269 .
chamberlin , r . v . 1920 . the myriopod fauna of the bermuda islands , with notes on variation in scutigera . annals of the entomological society of america 13 : 271 - 302 .
chamberlin , r . v . 1921 . new chilopoda and diplopoda from the east indian region . the annals and magazine of natural history { 9 } 7 ( 5 ) : 50 - 87 .
chamberlin , r . v . 1922 . the millipeds of central america . proceedings of the u . s . national museum , washington 60 ( 2403 ) : 1 - 75 .
chamberlin , r . v . 1923 . two diplopod immigrants taken at honolulu . proceedings of the biological society of washington 36 : 165 - 168 .
chamberlin , r . v . 1924 . a new milliped of the genus orthomorpha , immagrant from the philippine islands . entomological news , philadelphia 35 : 173 - 174 .
chamberlin , r . v . 1927 . the chilopoda and diplopoda collected by the american museum of natural history congo expedition ( 1909 - 1915 ) , with notes on some other african species . bulletin of the american museum of natural history , new york 57 : 177 - 249 .
chamberlin , r . v . 1933 . on a collection of centipeds and millipeds from costa rica . pan - pacific entomologist 9 ( 1 ) : 11 - 24 .
chamberlin , r . v . 1941 . new polydesmoid diplopods intercepted at quarantine . proceedings of the entomological society of washington 43 ( 2 ) : 32 - 35 .
chamberlin , r . v . 1943 . on mexican millipedes . bulletin of the university of utah { biological series } 8 ( 3 ) : 3 - 103 .
chamberlin , r . v . 1943 . some records and descriptions of american diplopods . proceedings of the biological society of washington 56 : 143 - 151 .
chamberlin , r . v . 1945 . on some diplopods from the indo - australian archipelago . american museum novitates 1282 : 1 - 43 .
chamberlin , r . v . 1949 . a new family in the diplopod order chordeumida . proceedings of the biological society of washington 62 : 7 - 8 .
chamberlin , r . v . 1950 . neotropical chilopods and diplopods in the collections of the department of tropical research , new york zoological society . zoologica , new york 35 ( 2 ) : 133 - 144 .
chamberlin , r . v . 1951 . on diplopoda of north - east angola . publicaçoes culturais da companhia de diamantes angola 10 : 65 - 93 .
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scopula semignobilis is a moth of the family geometridae .

it was described by inoue in 1942 .

it is found in japan and the russian far east .

scopula semignobilis

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