the archonta are a group of mammals , considered a superorder in some classifications , which consists of the following orders : primates plesiadapiformes ( extinct — primate-like archontans ) scandentia ( treeshrews ) dermoptera ( colugos ) while bats were traditionally included in archonta , recent genetic analysis has suggested that bats actually belong in laurasiatheria .

a revised category , euarchonta , excluding bats , has been proposed .

it has been suggested that this taxon may have arisen in the early cretaceous ( more than one hundred million years ago ) and so there may be other explanatory models for mammalian evolution beside an explosive radiation from a single surviving lineage following the cretaceous-paleogene extinction of the mesozoic megafauna , such as a series of prior radiations related to the breakup of gondwana and laurasia allowing for more survivors .

archonta

phylogeny : archonta : ( scandentia + dermoptera ) + * : plesiadapiformes + primates .
archonta .
a dictionary of zoology . . retrieved july 09 , 2018 from urltoken urltoken
archonta .
a dictionary of zoology . . encyclopedia . com . ( july 9 , 2018 ) . urltoken
if you want the real village cyprus , you will find it here with androula at to spitiko toy archonta . the location is amazing , the village is traditional and quiet , the room ( melanie ) was spacious , well equipped and perfect for us . androula has made this . . .
to spitiko tou archonta , is a self catering accommodation , in troodos mountain . our lodge is located in an elevated position in the heart of the village . the house is more than 100 years old and has recently been restored . while preserving the architectural heritage the house has been adapted for its new use . the old furniture remains , adding charm and contributing to the original atmosphere of the house .
the superorder archonta has been hypothesized to include primates , tree shrews , bats , and flying lemurs as descendants of a common ancestor . more recently , a diphyletic origin for bats has been proposed . to evaluate these hypotheses , the nucleotide sequence of the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit ii gene was determined from a bushbaby ( galago senegalensis ) , flying lemur ( cynocephalus variegatus ) , tree shrew ( tupaia glis ) , spear - nosed bat ( phyllostomus hastatus ) , rousette bat ( rousettus leschenaulti ) , and nine - banded armadillo ( dasypus novemcinctus ) and was compared with published sequences of a human , cow , and mouse . phylogenetic analyses of the sequences give evidence that primates , tree shrews , and flying lemurs have a recent common ancestor but that bats are genealogically distant . the monophyletic origin of bats is supported . contrary to interpretations based on morphological data , tree shrews are shown to be no more closely affiliated with primates than are flying lemurs . analyses of the cytochrome oxidase subunit ii gene give marginally more support to a dermoptera - scandentia clade than to a dermoptera - primates clade .
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researchers used field data from 2012 to 2015 to study mortality and allele frequency changes in the sea star pisaster ochraceus during a mass mortality event in northcentral california , and found that surviving adult and juvenile sea stars experienced 81 % mortality and allele shifts , according to the authors .
a survey of more than 4 , 600 american adults conducted in 1995 - 1996 and in 2011 - 2014 suggests that among individuals of low socioeconomic status , negative affect increased significantly between the two survey waves , whereas life satisfaction and psychological well - being decreased .
a study of cognitive ability in norwegian males born from 1962 to 1991 suggests that environmental factors rather than changing genetic composition of families likely account for most of the change in norwegian population iq .
the mathematical tools behind recent gerrymandering cases have brought a modicum of precision into the political arena—but this rigor hasn’t always been enough to spur policy changes .
© a dictionary of zoology 1999 , originally published by oxford university press 1999 .
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the name euprimateformes was coined fairly recently by bloch et al . ( 2007 ) for a clade uniting crown - group primates and the extinct plesiadapoids ( the exact definition was
the clade stemming from the most recent common ancestor of carpolestes simpsoni and homo sapiens ) , excluding even more basal stem primates such as paromomyids . the plesiadapoids include the taxa plesiadapidae , carpolestidae , saxonella and chronolestes and were found in north america and eurasia from the late early palaeocene to the end of the early eocene ( a possible plesiadapoid has also been described from africa ) .
plesiadapoids would have been not dissimilar to squirrels or modern tree shrews in size and appearance . they possessed large , forward - pointing lower incisors and originally fairly long skulls . few plesiadapoids are known from extensive postcranial remains but what we do know indicates a fair amount of ecological divergence ( bloch et al . , 2007 ) . carpolestes possessed a nail rather than a claw on its hallux ( opposible big toe ) and shorter claws overall , indicating that it was a grasping climber ( wrapping its digits around branches ) like modern primates rather than a clinging climber ( hanging onto branches with its claws ) like squirrels . plesiadapis , on the other hand , had long narrow claws and was probably more of a clinging climber . some authors have suggested a more terrestrial lifestyle for plesiadapis ; such interpretations are not currently popular ( kirk et al . , 2008 ) but it would be interesting if postcrania were available for the largest and one of the latest of the plesiadapids , the european platychoerops , which was comparable in size to a groundhog ( gingerich , 1976 ) . also notable among plesiadapids was chiromyoides which appears to have been a specialised seed - eater with a short and deep jaw ( and presumably skull ) and massive incisors .
note : there is little or no agreement on why this is a clade , although multiple lines of evidence suggest that there is something here . the greatest controversy seems to be whether the bats belong here .
. squirrel - like omnivores of s and se asian forests & esp . borneo & philippines .
links : brain collections : scandentia ; order scandentia / family tupaiidae ; scandentia ; entrez - pubmed closer to rabbits ? ) ; insectivores ; lapins : ronger ne veut pas dire être rongeur ( french ) ; lecture 12 - mac / der / scan . ( may be best on the web ) ; insectivores ; genus tupaia ( skulls ) ; scandentia mh ) ; morphological synapomorphies of chiroptera ; what is a tree shrew ? ; tupaia _ tana . html ; scandentia ; apus . ru russian ) ; scandentia - tany ( czech ) ; scandentia ( tree ' shrews ' ) . atw021206 .
links : ant hills , cretaceous mammals , and purgatorious ; the therian clade ; jvp 22 ( 3 ) september 2002 - abstracts 31a bloch et al . abstract on p . 7 ) ; evidence for a paleocene evolutionary radiation ; new basicrania of paleocene - eocene ignacius - re - evaluation of . . . . atw021109 .
characters : very small to large squirrel sized ; snout long ; orbits face laterally ; postorbital bar absent ( plesiomorphic ) ; auditory bulla absent ; floor of middle ear chamber derived from entotympanic ; lower incisors large ; diastema present ; tail long ; flexible hands / feet ; opposable digits probably absent ; digital nails absent ; arboreal and terrestrial , with some gliders . atw030706 .
new basicrania of paleocene - eocene ignacius - re - evaluation of . . .
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prasad , verma , sahni , parmar & khosla , 2007 [ treated as basal ungulated by prasad et al . , 2007 ] | ` - - + - - †
de bast , e . , sigé , b . & smith , t . , 2012 : diversity of the adapisoriculid mammals from the early palaeocene of hainin , belgium . –acta palaeontologica polonica : vol . 57 , # 1 , pp . 35 - 52 [ doi : 10 . 4202 / app . 2010 . 0115 ]
bloch , j . i . & boyer , d . m . , 2002 : grasping primate origins . –science : vol . 298 , pp . 1606 - 1610
carroll , r . l . , 1988 : vertebrate paleontology and evolution . –w . h . freeman and company , new york , 1988 , 698 .
carroll , r . l . , 1988 : appendix . 594 - 648 . in carroll , r . l . , 1988 : vertebrate paleontology and evolution . –w . h . freeman and company , new york , 1988 , 698 .
fox , r . c . & scott , c . s . , 2011 : a new , early puercan ( earliest paleocene ) species of purgatorius ( plesiadapiformes , primates ) from saskatchewan , canada . –journal of paleontology : vol . 85 , # 3 , pp . 537 - 548 [ doi : 10 . 1666 / 10 - 059 . 1 ]
goswami , a . , prasad , g . v . r . , upchurch , p . , boyer , d . m . , seiffert , e . r . , verma , o . , gheerbrant , e . & flynn , j . j . , 2011 : a radiation of arboreal basal eutherian mammals beginning in the late cretaceous of india . –proceedings of the national academy of sciences : vol . 108 , # 39 , pp . 16333 - 16338 [ doi : 10 . 1073 / pnas . 1108723108 ]
mckenna , m . c . & bell , s . k . , ( eds . ) 1997 : classification of mammals – above the species level . –columbia university press , new york , 1997 , xii - 631
nowak , r . m . , 1991 : walker ' s mammals of the world ; part 1 . –the johns hopkins university press , baltimore and london , 1991 , xlviii - 642 - lxiii
nowak , r . m . , 1991 : walker ' s mammals of the world ; part 2 . –the johns hopkins university press , baltimore and london , 1991 , xii - 643 - 1629
pettigrew , j . d . , jamieson , b . g . m . , robson , s . k . , hall , l . s . , mcanally , k . i . , & cooper , h . m . , 1989 : phylogenetic relations between microbats , megabats and primates ( mammalia : chiroptera and primates ) . –philosphical transactions of the royal society of london : biological series , vol . 325 , pp . 489 - 559
prasad , g . v . r . , verma , o . , sahni , a . , parmar , v . & khosla , a . , 2007 : a cretaceous hoofed mammal from india . –science : vol . 318 , # 5852 , pp . 937 [ doi : 10 . 1126 / science . 1149267 ]
scott , c . s . & fox , r . c . , 2005 : windows on the evolution of picrodus ( plesiadapiformes : primates ) : morphology and relationships of a species complex from the paleocene of alberta . –journal of paleontology : vol . 79 , # 4 , pp . 635 - 657
set in the heart of the troodos mountains the lodge is ideal for providing families , friends and couples a respite from their busy lives . visitors to the lodge can sample the tranquility and beauty of the area , relax and enjoy the opportunities offered by the village ' s proximity to forest walks , riverside footpaths , and byzantine history and culture .
we aim to maintain tradition by continuing the preparation of local dishes using the original methods .
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old , greatly renovated traditional stone cyprus house with a soul and great host - androula . we stayed for 1 week in the beautiful , tiny village of tris elies with our kids ( 7 and 5 y . o ) and we found it a perfect place . the house is . . .
thank you sylwia for the information you mention for the next guests . i am happy that you enjoyed it , hope to see you again .
it was three perfect days ! the best cooking in cyprus ! androula was very nice whith us and she prepare the best meal we taste in cyprus . you will can discover cyprus specialities ! she explains us where to go to enjoy our holidays . the room is . . .
thank you jeremy , i am glad that you enjoyed . i hope to see you again .
i am happy that you enjoyed what i created here in a small village of troodo ' s , the paradise of cyprus . you are always welcome .
we stayed in the one bedroom apartment and it had everything we could wish for . it was spacious , comfortable and clean . androula made us very welcome and we wish we could have stayed longer . this is a perfect place to go either for a relaxing . . .
we stayed in melanie . it was perfect for the two of us . in fact we would have happily moved in ! the apartment is cosy and comfortable . the kitchen is exceptionally well equipped . the outdoor spaces are stunning . androula is a wonderful host - generous with . . .
our company was established in 2005 and our aim is to offer eclectic tourism in a small village , which soon will die if no action is taken . we take every caution to protect the environment , natural and social . the
house once owned by efstatios filakti in treis elies built around 1900 and recently restored , offers self - catering accommodation from two to eight persons in two separate units . the lodge located in the centre of treis elies village and its balconies and windows offer a lovely view to the valley of the village . someone can find here a friendly atmosphere and it is the perfect place for nature lovers , in serene surroundings .
note : your question will be posted publicly on the questions & answers page .
i am sorry jill , i didn ' t see your message before . i hope some other time to see you in treis elies . androula christou ,
the two apartments are very different but both are lovely . either way you can ' t go wrong !
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full reference : w . k . gregory . 1910 . the orders of mammals . bulletin of the american museum of natural history 27 : 1 - 524
parent taxon : euarchontoglires according to r . j . asher and k . m . helgen 2010
see also gregory 1910 , gunnell 1989 , kielan - jaworowska et al . 2004 , mckenna 1975 and scott 2010


rhoda ( 1813 – after 1836 ) was a british thoroughbred racehorse and broodmare who won the third running of the classic 1000 guineas at newmarket racecourse in 1816 and was the most successful racehorse in britain ( in terms of wins ) two years later .

rhoda was one of the most active of all british classic winners , running in at least forty-five contests between 1816 and 1820 and winning twenty-one times .

her actual number of competitive races was even higher as many of her later races were run in multiple heats , with the prize going to the first horse to win twice .

she won the 1000 guineas on her second appearance but did not run as a three-year-old after finishing unplaced in the oaks stakes .

rhoda won three races in 1817 , ten in 1818 , four in 1819 and two in 1820 .

rhoda ( horse )

drag images here or select from your computer for rhoda has no horse palmer memorial .
rhoda horse is an entertainer out of fort wayne , indiana but once called dayton , ohio home .
i thought you might like to see a memorial for rhoda has no horse palmer i found on findagrave . com .
' s colt boniface , who carried 112 pounds , with rhoda in third .
in another instance , when a cow got sick and vomited its owner concluded rhoda caused the illness .
it ' s the most dramatic story about the witch of weare , but hardly the only one . when an animal took sick , and its owner believed rhoda caused it , he would cut off the animal’s tail or an ear and burn it to rid it of rhoda’s spell . this supposedly caused a boil to form on rhoda’s skin .
supermodel hilary rhoda is accusing a woman of stealing hundreds of thousands of dollars from her personal fortune - her mother .
frozen in time , youngsters rhoda cly and ben ellison posed with one of the leeds brewery ' s horses in 1916 .
learning more about rhoda stoddard is easier than you might think . ancestry can help get you started with free walkthrough videos .
' s horse fugitive in a match race over the ditch mile course , winning a prize of 100 guineas .
william and rhoda dustin were innkeepers . farmers traveling to and from markets in massachusetts liked to stop at the dustins ' inn .
dates and places are just part of the picture . ancestry can provide insights into historical events and conditions rhoda stoddard may have experienced .
tiny charger - one of the most consistent performers on the quarter tracks - aqha champion - leading quarter horse racing sire .
rhoda roberts delivers her pitch to punters at the launch of the new boomerang festival , which will be held at the bluesfest site in october .
avery , who previously dated model rachel hunter and actress elisha cuthbert , began dating rhoda in 2009 when the model was at the height of her career .
a few mint copies ( sealed in original boxes ) of this book are available . this is the 6th , and by far the largest of only 6 horse books written by nelson c . nye , quarter horse historian and western novelist . click here for information and availability .
in one last tale , rhoda dustin traveled more than 100 miles from weare to whitefield , n . h . , to attend to her pregnant daughter in a remarkable six hours . she accomplished this by fitting her horse with a special bridle provided by the devil that allowed the animal to fly .
townspeople also claimed she could fly and inflict illness on people and animals . when a young man named reuben favor took ill , the family blamed rhoda dustin .
first , review our adoption application before considering adopting a horse from sfspca . doing so will help answer many questions you may have in advance .
for all the accusations leveled at rhoda , no one tried to officially punish her . after william died , she moved to vermont , where she died in 1824 .
whether rhoda dustin did anything to encourage this superstition isn’t clear , but her neighbors accused her of making all sorts of mischief . if she was angry , they said , she could prevent butter from forming in their churns . the only solution was to take a flat iron and burn out the inside of the churn to remove rhoda’s curse .
in september , the duchess ran without success at the st leger meeting . she was the only horse to oppose blacklock in the doncaster stakes and the doncaster club stakes but was beaten by the younger horse in both races . in the four mile doncaster cup she started favourite but finished fourth of the six runners behind rasping .
a more modern scholar who came to the same conclusions is alexander mackay - smith , he believed that speed originated with the hobby . they published their work in : wallace the horse of america in his derivation , history and development 1897 and mackay - smith the colonial quarter race horse 1983 and speed and the thoroughbred 2000 .
to an outsider travelling through new hampshire in the late 1700s , rhoda dustin seemed a peaceful innkeeper . but the tongue - wagging gossips around her hometown called her the witch of weare .
supermodel hilary rhoda ' sues her mother for stealing her fortune . . . and she responds by attacking newlywed ' s husband sean avery for brainwashing the beauty and not signing a prenup '
william and rhoda dustin were born in southern new hampshire in rockingham county , she in 1736 and he in 1740 . after they married , they came to weare , a town near concord .
following that , reuben’s father and a group of his friends confronted rhoda dustin with an axe , demanding she leave the boy alone . she promised to stop any tormenting . the boy soon recovered .
all the latest horse racing form , betting odds , news , breeding , jockey and trainer information for karisto . karisto is a gelding born in 2014 september 7 by written tycoon out of verkko
america is blessed with tremendous domestic resources for the sport horse breeder as we have three racehorse breeds ( tb , qh , st ) plus a multitude of other light horse breeds that descend from this same root stock : morgan , saddlebred , tennessee walker and missouri fox trotter . we can capitalize on this science by making an effort to understand the proven mare lines our stock may carry .
the white mountain independent show low , arizona 12 / 03 / 2004 rhoda palmer of whiteriver went to heaven nov . 25 , 2004 . she was born june 21 , 1958 in pine ridge , south dakota . she enjoyed outdoor life , cooking , laughing and making jokes . rhoda is survived by her husband robert palmer , sr . ; daughter stephanie palmer ; her sons , robert palmer , jr . and roman palmer . she is also survived by her parents georgianna and alvin has no horse , sr . ; her sisters marla two crow , mary little whiteman , and rose spoonhunter ; brothers aubrey two crow , aaron two crow , alvin has no horse , jr . , and alan has no horse ; and many aunts , uncles , cousins and friends . a two - night wake will begin saturday , dec . 4 at her residence in whiteriver and home services will be held monday , dec . 6 , at 1 p . m . also at her home . interment will be in canyon day cemetery . silver creek chapel mortuary of whiteriver handled the arrangements .
nearly 100 years on , tetley ' s is preparing to quit its traditional home and rhoda ' s daughter says her late mother would have been
horrified
by the prospect of the beer being brewed outside the white rose county .
stories from the silk road rc 64108 retold by cherry gilchrist read by walter dixon 1 cassette seven folktales—about camels , demons , dragons , and horses—from places along the ancient trade route between the old chinese capital city chang’an and samarkand .
the bride with the horse’s head
tells how a kindhearted chinese girl , betrothed to a horse , became the goddess of silk . for grades 3 - 6 and older readers . 1999 .
william dustin had nothing but an axe and a jug . but the couple eventually prospered as farmers and innkeepers , raising nine children . but rhoda dustin had a reputation around the town for her powers of witchcraft , which she deployed to plague her neighbors .
a fine strong horse , call’d leopard , five years old this grass , fourteen hands three inches high , remarkable for his colour and justness of shape . he goes extreamly well on his legs , and clear of all blemishes .
horse racing being then a popular sport among the men , a number of lumbermen formed the hoo - hoo racing club . the race track was located east on broad street about two and one - half miles from the center of town .
the all - american beauty filed a lawsuit against her mother in federal court back in 2014 according to page six , saying that marianne rhoda forged her signature , diverted funds and even used a company card to go shopping at high - end retailers like neiman marcus and barneys .
nella da gubbio , from whom at least five german derby winners descend , and who is found across the german warmblood sport horses , has the distinction of being descended from the american running horse on both sides of her pedigree - - she is 3 / 4 american bred .
but sibola possessed much more that was of interest to tesio . her third dam perfection ( pedigree ) , a daughter of the delicate leamington , was out of maiden rh - - a daughter of american super horse lexington rh , out of kitty clark rh . the ' rh ' stands for running horse , which was the pre - thoroughbred racing breed of america , and it is actually this running horse breed that took and continues to hold the world records in true distance racing , records that have never been equaled or broken . for instance , lexington rh set a four - mile heat racing record that was only beat once , and for only 1 / 4 of second , and that was done by his grandson fellowcraft , who is the sire of the great lady reel , dam of the sensation hamburg - - see speed gene for more on hamburg . lexington rh , born in 1850 , he still holds the world stallion record ; he was leading sire for sixteen years . the closest modern horse to his sire record is sadlers wells , an american thoroughbred who build a dynasty in england and ireland and he carries 123 lines of lexington rh .
we are living in exciting times for sport horse breeders as every year there seems as if some significant discovery is made concerning sport talent and genetic transmission . for instance , in 2010 the dr mims bower and her research team published their findings that the original foundation mares of the thoroughbred were not ' arabian ' as long believed , but were what she calls ' native ' british and irish mares - these individuals we know as running horse and irish hobby mares from the historical records ( mackay - smith ' speed and the thoroughbred ' ) . then in january of 2012 dr . emmiline hill and her associates further expounded on this , by tracing the ' speed ' gene back to
. . a british mare about 300 years ago , when local british horse types were the preeminent racing horses , prior to the foundation of the thoroughbred racehorse .
read the article below .
for supper , hash was made out of the soup meat . with this was served biscuits , preserves , and milk supplied by the family cow . a large pitcher of milk was an important part of each meal . the cow , along with the horse and buggy were kept in the stable yard behind the house .
this is the same root stock that the american colonists imported for race and saddle stock - - and it was the speed , stamina and athleticism of these early horses that birthed the racehorse breeds of the states . and so it is not surprising that the irish team determined that the american quarter horse carries the speed gene also .
god don’t play rc 64159 by mary monroe read by victoria gordon 2 cassettes annette , from god still don’t like ugly ( rc 59849 ) , has achieved the american dream : husband , daughter , job , and house . when she starts to receive threatening letters and calls , she turns to old friend rhoda to help her uncover the culprit . explicit descriptions of sex , strong language , and some violence . 2006 .
dancing started sometime before sunset and was certain to last until sunrise . contra dances , cotillions , waltzes , and cross - the - corner reels swept steadily on to the music of “turkey - in - the - straw , ” “cotton - eyed joe , ” “the old gray horse came tearing through the wilderness , ” “dinah , ” and “get along liza jane . ”
what does this mean for the breeders of sport horses ? briefly , because equine genetics work the same no matter the breed of horse , we should employ all the knowledge the thoroughbred industry is providing . in particular , we should make breeding decisions with an awareness of the strength of superior mare lines - and we should take steps to bring forward this power to our sport foals .
it will be noted that laelia is shown as a grey mare , although she is by a brown horse out of a bay mare . sheet anchor , her sire , is described in the reference books as a dark brown , and there can be little doubt that her dam , cotillon , was a bay . cotillon , who started favourite for the oaks , was a well - known race mare , and had she been a grey this fact would undoubtedly have been established . there are no grey horses among her ancestors . furthermore , cotillon , covered by camel ( another dark brown horse ) , was sold to germany after producing laelia , and any discrepancy in her description would have been noticed on her arrival at the harzburg stud . the following year ( 1843 ) , cotillon produced a roan foal . the evidence would seem irrefutably to show that after ostensible matings with sheet anchor and camel in 1841 and 1842 respectively , cotillon had been served by a grey stallion , who was responsible for her foals of the following years . it has not been possible hitherto to establish the identity of this grey horse
[ family tables of racehorses ] .
understanding your breeding stock ' s genetic strengths and weaknesses can be the greatest tool you have in your quest for sport horse excellence . recently a recognition of the power of the mare has become a focus in equine breeding . although the genetic contribution of both parents is very important , a realization has surfaced that the maternal strength might instead be responsible for more of the foal ' s attributes .
a brown bay turkish horse , of a good size , strong , and free from all manner of blemish , is kept at constable burton near bedale , in yorkshire , and allowed to serve mares at a guinea each : he was sent from belgrade by general mercie , and is sire to the mare which won the subscription money last year at richmond , being the first that was trained of his breed .
got by a horse call’d quiet cuddy , bred by francis appleyard , esq ; . . . . pilate’s dam was out of esquire bethell’s poor robin’s dam , and was got by sir marmaduke wyvill’s bell grey turk ; her grandam by marwood’s coneyskin , which mare was second to brockles betty at hamilton , and also at new - market . [ newcastle journal . 6 - 13 apr 1754 . no 781 . ]
rhoda is a super - sweet mare looking for her forever home as a companion ( possibly okay for some light riding , we will update once we’ve evaluated her more ) . she came to the south florida spca with 10 other seriously malnourished horses rescued from a ranch in southwest miami - dade on april 8 , 2013 ( view news coverage of her rescue ) . she is a beauty , inside and out , and deserves to live out her days filled with gentle loving care .
wind rider’s oath : bahzell trilogy , book 3 rc 64233 by david weber read by michael scherer 4 cassettes bahzell bahnakson , champion of the war god tomanak , attempts to persuade the sothoii people to help fight against the dark gods . bahzell joins the elite wind riders and their mystical horse - like coursers , while the dark gods plot his demise . sequel to the war god’s own ( rc 63011 ) . violence . 2004 .
sun kissed : the coulter family , book 7 rc 64470 by catherine anderson read by martha harmon pardee 2 cassettes rancher samantha harrigan and veterinarian tucker coulter meet while protecting a horse from its drunken owner . when her own horses are poisoned , samantha suspects her ex - husband . but authorities think that samantha—the insurance beneficiary—is involved . tucker helps prove her innocence . some explicit descriptions of sex and some strong language . bestseller . 2007 .
the pattern of her heart : lights of lowell , book 3 rc 64177 by tracie peterson and judith miller read by mitzi friedlander 2 cassettes 1857 . tragedy forces jasmine houston and her husband nolan to leave their lowell , massachusetts , horse farm and return to her family’s mississippi plantation to oversee the final cotton harvest . jasmine’s plans to free the slaves have unintended consequences . sequel to a love woven true ( rc 60451 ) . 2005 .
tesio was already familiar with the power for speed and stamina that came this way as his first classic winner fidia ( the horse who put tesio on the racing map ) , whose his third dam was inbred 2x2 to lexington rh daughters - - and catnip had lexington rh on her damline as well . obviously , tesio was not blinded by the english bias , instead he was willing to take true performance excellence wherever he found it .
it took them quite a while to get to this point of view . in the early days of the stud book mares seldom got a name of their own , more often they carried names like
daughter of glencoe
identified only in relation to their sire . this had made the study of early thoroughbred pedigrees difficult . it is worse trying to study warmblood and sport horse lineages - - often the mare is just
unknown
.
horse and buggies were still the mode of transportation . but automobiles did appear on the scene in lake charles around 1910 . cars , today considered an everyday necessity , were a much - desired luxury to the people in the 1900’s . the leading makes at the time were overland , buick , ford , oldsmobile , stanley steamer , and the locomobile . to be taken for a ride in one of these new machines was a most exciting experience .
english ( northumbria ) : occupational name for a breeder or keeper of horses , from old english stod ‘stud’ or stott ‘inferior kind of horse’ + hierde ‘herdsman’ , ‘keeper’ . there is a difficulty in deriving this name from old english stod in that stud is not recorded in the sense ‘collection of horses bred by one person’ until the 17th century ; before that it denoted a place where horses were kept for breeding , but that sense does not combine naturally with ‘herdsman’ .
but that is not all , tesio was also aware that maiden rh ' s daughter perfection is the full sister to a gelding named parole , and he was the horse that gave the then invincible isonomy his first defeat , which of course added fuel to fire of indignation the british were stoking concerning the american racers . so it was that tesio recognized this passed over mare - - catnip - - was a genetic gold mine , and history has shown how right he was .
to be leap ' d this season , at half a guinea per leap , and a shilling to the boy , a fine stallion called bay childers , bred by the duke of hamilton out of mr bartlet ' s childers and the bay bolton mare , now the property of robert storey his grace ' s groom at hamilton . mares may be immediately served by this horse , which is 15 hands , with strength proportionable in every part , and is 10 years old this grass .
the space age of 1967 is a sharp contrast to the horse and buggy days at the turn of the century . people then read with interest about travelers to new orleans ; people of today look forward to the first trip to the moon . indeed , the miniskirt is a far cry from the fashions of the victorian era , as is rock ‘n roll from the square dance and waltz music of the past , and the private social affairs from the community fais - do - do .
on hindoo ' s side of hanover ' s pedigree was his dam , florence , by the great american racehorse and sire lexington , whose pedigree was considered
impure ,
since the female line pedigree of his grandsire , timoleon , could not be traced in the general stud book . that , and the questions regarding wild medley ' s pedigree , were sufficient to bar hanover ' s progeny from the general stud book when its compiler and publisher , weatherby ' s , announced in 1913 , that horses would not be allowed entry into the stud book unless their pedigrees could be traced
without flaw
to horses already accepted in earlier volumes of the gsb . hanover wasn ' t , of course , the only horse affected - - all lexington descendants were disbarred , along with other families , both english and american , although it had no direct effect on the american stud book , and did not preclude these horses from racing in england . there were , however , inconsistencies and narrow gaps of opportunity for some horses with
stained
pedigrees during the years this policy , known as the jersey act , was gradually hardening , starting around 1897 . thus , rhoda b . ( 1895 ) , hanover ' s daughter , imported into ireland by richard
boss
croker , was subsequently registered in the gsb , and qualified as a horse already admitted to the book prior to the 1913 enactment . so her irish - bred son , epsom derby winner orby , and his sister rhodora , winner of the one thousand guineas , and their descendants were thoroughbreds , by the gsb ' s definition .
of interest , given the possible connection to beverley mentioned above , is a mare by the belgrade turk that was dam of james milnes ' esq ; pilot . pilot was a grey horse foaled in 1739 and , according to cheny , also known as jack of the green . he raced 1745 - 1748 in the north , including beverley , and proved a useful runner , winning 5 of his 13 starts ( including 3 of 4 starts in 1746 ) ; he was advertised as a stallion in 1754 , with the pedigree :
obviously , as mentioned tesio choose his stock and bloodlines with proven performance , no matter what anyone else thought - - and we breeders would be wise to follow his example if we want to create something lasting . the american lines not only had blistering speed , but outstanding stamina , proven by heat - racing test , and so it provided the best of both types in one product . and catnip was no fluke , and it was proven once again by a mare that also slipped into the gsb before the american horse was banned .
like , catnip , it was a good thing lady josephine was entered into the stud book before the jersey act came down , because this pinnacle of english breeding is loaded with american running horse lines ! when lady josephine is written of it is usually her sire sunridge that is given the credit for her amazing influence . sunridge is a potent and very good sire , and he is 4x4x4 to the full brothers rataplan / stockwell - - which makes them 5x5x5 in lady josephine , but seldom mentioned is the strong potency coming via the dam , americus girl .
bred by frank vessels , foaled in 1960 and campaigned by western stables under conditioner earl k . holmes , tiny charger was out of clabber tiny ( by clabber ii from tiny iny , tb ) . as a two - and three - year - old , he earned $ 73 , 356 from straightaway performance . a top aaa , as a three - year - old in 1963 , he won the following stakes : the inaugural at bay meadows ( january 5 ) over jet deck and pacific bars ; the hollywood handicap at bay meadows ( january 26 ) over copan buck and golden note ; and the inaugural at los alamitos ( april 9 ) over chudejs rhoda and moolah bar .
to be leap’d this season at a guinea each mare , a fine bay horse , 7 years old this grass , near 15 hands high , of great beauty , and uncommon strength , he moves justly , sets his ends well , and is free from all natural blemishes : he was got by the belgrade turk , which got the mare call’d after him , that won the great stakes at richmond ; his dam was got by bay bolton , out of the old scarborough mare , which beat the famous bonney black at new - market . this horse may be seen at any time , by enquiring of henry jaques at constable burton , near bedal in yorkshire , where a further account may be had of his pedigree , & c . good grass will be provided for mares at reasonable rates , and such as come above 20 miles , shall have a month’s keeping gratis . all breeders are invited to look at him , and such only wish’d to make use of him as know not where to find a better . —those who desire a leap of the old belgrade turk , may have their mare cover’d at 5 guineas a foal , and nothing in case of failure . [ newcastle courant . 7 apr 1733 . numb . 415 . ]
on sundays the young men of the town often rented a horse and buggy from either edgar ryan ( 900 block of bilbo street ) or the edgar george ( 600 block of ryan street ) livery stable and took their best girls for a ride to walnut grove . many times they stopped for a walk down lover’s lane , the old footbridge crossing pithon coulee near the lake . the bridge , overhung with moss - laden cypress trees , was a favorite walk for young swains . carved in the huge trees and on the wooden bridge railing were interlocked hearts , lovers’ initials , and such amorous expressions as “i love you . ”
the brown laurel ( 1824 ) was born at heslington hall , near york , bred by major nicholas yarburgh from wagtail , who was also bred by the major . wagtail was by prime minister , a half - sister to tranby . laurel was a brother to belinda , who ran second in the doncaster st . leger , and a half - brother to st . leger winner charles xii . he became a great cup horse , and ran until to the age of seven . he ran twice at the age of three , not placing in the york st . leger , and running
a bad third
to matilda in the doncaster st . leger .
just as in human research , the equine scientists are able to trace the mitochondrial dna back and determine true ancestry . this is a huge help now , and will be even more in the future , when we will be able to fill in those gaps in our sport horse pedigrees . for example , it was discovered by this method , that the general stud book ( thoroughbred ) had far fewer foundation mares than they originally thought . and it also turned out that some of the foundation mares were recorded several times , but with different names , plus many of the mares were also found to share a common mother . never before have we had a tool like this - one that can verify bloodlines .
throughout this early period citizens of southwest louisiana were still living a somewhat primitive existence . written in 1960 is a history of the roman catholic church in the area ; it gives an excellent description of those years . the first catholic missionaries came from texas in the early 1850’s , although evidence indicates prior visits did take place . priests from eastern texas , grand coteau , opelousas , and lafayette were all near enough to have come here earlier . however , conditions made missionary work difficult . a horse was the major means of travel , and a good animal cost as much as forty dollars . religious ignorance was another obstacle . adults were indifferent to spiritual matters but did all they could to insure success for the missionary’s work with children .
but there is much more to this humble mare . as i mentioned catnip possessed american thoroughbred lines , and the american thoroughbred and any horse that carried their lines , which had not been previously accepted in the general stud book was not allowed to be registered as thoroughbred in that era ( jersey act ) . her dam sibola was an american thoroughbred brought to england to race before the jersey act was in place . and race she did , winning the prestigious one thousand guineas . it was the consistent performance of our breed , such as sibola , that resulted in the anger and outrage that birthed the jersey act . but sibola had already been added to the gsb before the edict slammed down on american racers and so her offspring could be registered in it .
tiny charger was second in the pomona quarter horse championship to anna dial and second in the los ninos to joe sherry ; and third in the josie bar behind jet deck and anna dial . this was in 1963 . he was fourth in the los alamitos championship stakes , fourth in the los alamitos derby at 440 , fourth in the clabbertown g stakes . he set a new three - year - old colt record in a 350 allowance at los alamitos , taking the win by a nose in : 17 . 72 over straw flight and dari star . his first year on the tracks he ran second in the los alamitos futurity , beaten three - quarters of a length by hustling man ; second by a neck to jet deck in the california bred futurity ; and third to jet deck and top moon in the kindergarten stakes .
history has proven how right tesio ' s choice to buy this mare was , because the dynasty this mare begot is truly one of the most outstanding in the thoroughbred breed . her first daughter nera di bicci produced a racing and sport dynasty in germany through her daughter nella da gubbio , who was by another undervalued sire , grand parade . this sire , even while he was a derby winner , was not thought of well because he the son of another notorious race stealer : the irish - bred orby , who had won both the english and irish derby , handing the english another humiliation . why was this such a problem ? not only was orby bred by the hated irishman croker , who was not allowed to even train at newcastle , but he was out of an american dam ! his dam rhoda b was a daughter of the great hanover , who carried the top mare alice carneal rh 5x6 , who is the dam of lexington rh , and he also had a double of the important vandal rh 5x5 .
of those more immediately successful , one was belinda ( 1825 ) , the sister to laurel and half - sister to st . leger winner charles xii , out of the prime minister mare wagtail . she herself was good enough to run second to the colonel in the doncaster st . leger for her owner , major nicholas yarburgh , and she eventually retired to his stud at heslington hall , near york . she produced a number of foals , her best being tuscan ( 1846 , by lanercost ) , who won the gimcrack stakes ; the doctor ( 1834 , by dr . syntax ) who won the croxteth stakes and was a good cup horse , and the in - bred black lollypop ( 1836 , by voltaire ) , the dam of the good racehorse and sire sweetmeat , who is a key link in the byerley turk sire line . the american horses hastings and plaudit descend tail - female from lollypop , and exceller , broad brush and le ksar have belinda as a tail - female ancestress . la danseuse ( 1828 , out of madame saqui ( half - sister to chester cup winner fylde ) , by remembrancer ) won three races : a sweepstakes at chester at age three , a sweepstakes at manchester , and a sweepstakes at liverpool . in the hampton court stud she produced reel ( 1836 , by camel ) , and from this single thread descends all of family 13 - e , a successful female line of stakes winners on all continents .
belgrade turk mare ( belgrade turk ) bay bolton mare ( bay bolton ) bartlet ' s childers mare ( bartlet ' s childers ) flora ( regulus ) harriet ( matchem ) miss green ( highflyer ) canary ( coriander ) canary bird ( sorcerer ) quadrille ( selim ) | cotillon ( partisan ) | laelia ( sheet anchor ) | caprice ( coronation ) | tawney ( ivan ) | madeline ( plum pudding ) | hollyleaf ( hollywood ) | stella ( necromancer ) . . . . . 22 - a varennes ( selim ) | brocard ( whalebone ) | corumba ( filho da puta ) | zuleika ( muley moloch ) | ladylike ( newminster ) | grand duchess ( lozenge ) . . . . . 22 - d pioneer mare ( pioneer ) echo ( emilius ) . . . . . 22 - b venus ( sir hercules ) mrs . quickly ( longbow ) . . . . . 22 - c
she was first entered as a brood mare in the 1814 supplement to gsb .
bred by lord f g osborne , in 1806 , got by whiskey or sorcerer , her dam , canary , by coriander , out of miss green , by highflyer - harriet , by matchem - flora , by regulus .
her first four produce through 1813 were listed . that list was added to in subsequent editions ; with her list of produce in the 4th edition of vol . iii ( 1883 ) given as
1810 b f by selim … mr gillam 1811 b c ( died a foal ) … 1812 b c fandango , by selim … d of rutland 1813 ch c by dick andrews ( dead ) … mr golding 1815 b f quadrille , by selim … d of rutland 1816 ch f by ditto … mr farrall 1817 b f by haphazard … mr farrall 1818 b f varennes , by selim … ld verulam 1819 b c by orville ( dead ) … mr thornhill 1820 b f by scud , or pioneer … mr thornhill 1822 b c philander , by phantom ( died at 2 yrs old ) … sir t mostyn 1824 b f diamentina , by rubens … sir t mostyn 1826 ch f canary , by woful … mr dilly in 1821 missed to scud , 1823 to selim , 1825 to tiresias , and died in march 1827 , with a colt in her by spectre .
of her seven fillies , three appear to have founded lines that survive to the present : quadrille , by selim , varennes , by selim , and the mare by scud or pioneer .
lord f g osborne ' s canary - bird was a winner of 100 guineas at newmarket as a 2 year old ; although pick gave her pedigree as by whiskey ( or sorcerer ) he counted her amongst whiskey ' s winners for 1808 .
canary bird ' s dam , canary , was not entered as a broodmare in gsb until the 1891 edition of volume one .
❖ canary , bred by mr george dawson , in 1797 , got by coriander - miss green , by highflyer - harriet , by matchem - flora , by regulus . 1804 b c wry nose , by worthy … mr tighe 1805 b f by whiskey , or sorcerer … lord f osborne 1806 br f canary bird , by ditto , or ditto … lord f osborne 1808 br c merlin , by sorcerer … lord f osborne
canary started for mr f dawson , in 1800 ; pick giving her pedigree as
by coriander , out of hippopotamos’s dam , by match’em , grandam by regulus .
a generation is missing from this pedigree , which was corrected by pick when he published pedigrees for hippocampus in 1804 , and don felix in 1806 .
osborne , ld f g don felix , own brother to canary , hippocampus & polly titian , by coriander ; dam , miss green ( hippopotamus & greyhound ' s dam ) by highflyer ; grandam , harriet ( creeper & crawler ' s dam ) by match ' em , out of flora ( marquis ' s dam ) by regulus , & c .
( dam of canary ) was first entered in gsb as a broodmare in the edition of 1808 . that entry remained unchanged until the 5th edition of 1891 , when a note was added that she was sister to mrs jordan .
miss green ( sister to mrs jordan ) , bred by mr tattersall , in 1787 , got by highflyer , her dam , harriet , by matchem , out of flora , by regulus . 1791 b c by garrick … mr dawson 1793 b c hippopotamus , by king fergus … mr dawson 1794 b c greyhound , by sweetbriar ( sent to america ) … mr wentworth 1797 b f canary , by coriander … mr dawson 1799 b f by ditto ( died a foal ) … mr dawson 1800 b f by ditto … mr dawson 1801 b c hippocampus , by ditto … mr dawson 1802 b c don felix , by ditto … lord f g osborne 1803 b f polly titian , by ditto … mr howorth died in november 1803 , with a colt in her by coriander .
, of 1791 , with her list of produce through 1790 . three foals were added to her list of produce in the 1800 supplement , and her latest entry in the 1891 edition reads
harriet , bred by lord rockingham , in 1769 , got by matchem , her dam , flora , by regulus - bartlet ' s childers - bay bolton - belgrade turk . 1776 b f by bellario … mr tattersall 1779 b c by chillaby … mr tattersall 1780 b f by the vernon arabian … mr tattersall 1782 b f by gog … mr tattersall 1784 b f mrs jordan , by highflyer … mr ladbroke 1786 b c creeper , by tandem … lord a hamilton 1787 b f miss green , by highflyer … mr dawson 1788 b c by ditto … duke of bedford 1789 b c by ditto … lord barrymore 1790 b c by ditto … mr pelham 1792 b c crawler , by ditto … duke of grafton 1793 b f by diomed … duke of grafton 1794 b c speculator , by ditto … duke of grafton
harriet was among the horses listed for sale in one of mr tattersall ' s advertisements in 1778 .
to be sold by private contract , by mr tatterall , near hyde - park turnpike . lot . xiv . harriet , a bay mare , got by match ' em her dam ( flora ) by regulus , her grand dam by bartlet ' s childers , her great grand dam by bay bolton , great great grand dam by belgrade ; the dam of this mare was the dam of marquis and count ; covered by chillaby . [ weatherby ' s racing calendar ( newspaper ) 4 nov 1778 ; issue xv . ]
mr tattersall also advertised for sale harriet ' s 1784 filly by highflyer ( later mrs jordan ) .
to be sold by private contract , by mr tattersall , and to be seen at ely , cambridgeshire , thirteen miles from newmarket . september , 1784 . rising one year old . 17 a bay filly , with a star and snip , both hind legs and off fore heel white , got by highflyer , her dam by match’em , grand dam flora , by regulus , great grand dam by bartlett’s childers , great great grand dam by bay bolton , great great great grand dam by belgrade . - - n b the grand dam of this filly was the dam of marquis and count . n b the price of the colts 100gs , the fillies 50gs each . [ weatherby ' s racing calendar ( newspaper ) 29 sep 1784 . numb . xiii . ]
flora , bred by sir w strickland , got by regulus , her dam by bartlet ' s childers , grand dam by bay bolton , great grand dam by the belgrade turk . 1755 c by sloe … ld rockingham 1757 b c by whitefoot … ld rockingham 1758 c by ditto … ld rockingham 1760 b f by the godolphin colt ( grand dam of nottingham ) … ld rockingham 1761 b c marquis , by the godolphin colt … mr vernon 1762 f by the godolphin colt ( dam of copperbottom ) … ld rockingham 1764 br c by sampson … ld rockingham 1766 b f marchioness , by the godolphin colt … mr vernon 1767 br b f by sampson … ld rockingham 1768 c by sampson … ld rockingham 1769 b f harriet , by matchem ( dam of creeper ) … mr blake 1770 b c hotspur , by ditto … ld bolingbroke 1771 c by squirrel … ld bolingbroke 1772 br c count , by snap … mr jennings 1776 c viscount , by chillaby … mr jennings 1780 b c by ditto … mr dowson
although flora was a broodmare from a fairly early date in lord rockingham ' s stud , she is only mentioned twice in records of his examined to date , and his lordship does not appear to have had a pedigree or breeders certificate for her amongst his papers . pick , in his
, ( vol . i , 1803 ; p 381 ) says flora was a gift to lord rockingham from mr wentworth ( from his name , likely a kinsman of his lordship ) and that she was foaled about 1749 or ' 50 . this would make flora 30 years old at the time of her last foal . however , it is rare in thoroughbred records for mares to have foals so late in life , and a somewhat later foaling date seems more likely , perhaps about 1752 .
a question also arises about her breeder , since no
sir
w strickland seems to have been alive during the time period in question . sir william strickland , the 4th baronet of boynton died in 1735 , and the next william strickland , born in 1753 , did not become baronet until after the death of his father , sir george , in 1808 . another member of the extended strickland family ( william , 1714 - 1788 ) , is said to have been
of beverley .
he is described in the online history of parliament as second son of walter strickland , also of beverley , by his wife elizabeth peirson of mowthorpe , yorks . the father walter was a brother of sir william strickland , the 3rd baronet . beverley , late in the 17th century and through the first half of the 18th century had several active breeders , and bruce lowe ' s families 26 , 31 , and 40 were fostered there . names of early breeders and proprietors of running horses mentioned in
, . . . george poulson , esqr , vol . ii , 1829 mentioned the following in the list of
eminent seats of gentlemen in beverley
of about 1723 :
sir charles hotham , bart . in eastgate sir michael warton , adjoining north bar - - - warton , esq . in newbigin alured popple , esq . let to mr richard burton , in ditto [ within north bar ] warton warton , esq in eastgate , let to sir robt . hildyard , bart . ; francis apleyard , esq . in laregate , formerly st giles ; francis appleyard , esq . in tollgavel , let to samuel dalton , esq ;
the only breeder known to have patronized all the stallions in flora ' s pedigree ( regulus , bartlet ' s childers , bay bolton , and the belgrade turk , which he owned ) is sir marmaduke wyvill .
this mare does not have an entry in gsb , and no historical information has been found about her .
the
own brother to childer ' s
was advertised for sale as part of
the stud , late of mr william ovington of cowling , nigh beedal , in the county of york .
[
. 24 feb 1727 - 8 ] there is also an existing stallion advertisement for him , as mr bartlet ' s , in the same newspaper from 20 apr 1728 ( numb . 56 . ) .
at mr bartlet ' s at nutwith - coate nigh masham , bedale and rippon , in the north - riding of the county of york , will be leap ' d this season , the full brother to the duke of devonshire ' s famous childers at 3 guineas , and half a crown a mare , where mares may be kept in good grass , and well taken care of .
bartlet ' s childers ( late ovington ' s ) had definitely dated foals 1726 - 1738 . given the next crosses in flora ' s pedigree , the bartlet ' s childers mare was probably foaled later , sometime after 1731 .
bay bolton mare this mare does not have a broodmare entry in gsb , and historical information is also lacking . bay bolton was probably kept as a private stallion by the duke of bolton , since no advertisements to the public have been located , and he appears mostly in pedigrees of horses bred either by the duke himself or his family , friends , and associates . bay bolton had definitely dated foals 1715 - 1732 . this mare was probably foaled towards the latter end of that range , 1727 or later .
this mare has neither a broodmare entry in gsb nor any known historical information .
the mare mentioned in the above advertisement was sir marmaduke wyvill ' s bay mare ; she won the 120 guineas for 5 years old at richmond , 18 jun 1728 , beating four others , and then looks to have become the duke of somerset ' s mare known as belgrade , which he started for the king ' s plate for 5 year old mares at newmarket the following april .
the belgrade turk appeared in one more advertisement for his son ( later called young belgrade or belgrade the 2nd and sometimes confused with his father ) . by that time , the fee for the
old belgrade turk
had risen from the original one guinea to 5 guineas , well above the going rate .
from the first advertisement , it appears that the belgrade turk probably began his career in england as a stallion about 1722 . he has definitely dated foals 1723 - 1739 , but the mare in question , in order to have been flora ' s great grandam , was probably foaled before 1728 .
both francis appleyard , esq ; and mr bethell were breeders in beverley , and pilot ' s dam is one of the few mares known to have been sired by the belgrade turk . that pilot ' s grandam was a contemporary of brocklesby betty suggests she was also foaled around 1711 , and implies that marwood ' s coneyskin ( later mr hutton ' s coneyskins , according to pick ,
, i , 1803 ; p 160 ) must have been foaled no later than 1708 , further distinguishing him from the duke of rutland ' s coneyskins ( 1712 ) winner of 5 king ' s plates in 1719 . marwood ' s
old coney - skins
is mentioned in one other advertisement .
he was got by capt . appleyard’s single - peeper , out of a fine mares , whose sire was carried abroad by mr sitlington , and reported to have been sold , to the emperor of germany , for a very considerable sum of money .
n b single - peeper’s performances are so well known , that it is needless to repeat them . [
whether the coneyskins mare in the above advertisement ( dam of craftsman and grandam of appleyard ' s singlepeeper ) was the same as pilot ' s grandam ( and dam of bethell ' s poor robin ) is unknown .
describes laelia as a grey :
1842 laelia gr . f .
[ gsb 5 : 32 ] .
on the other hand , it is also possible that the matings of cotillon occurred exactly as reported to the stud book and rather that cotillon was not the dam of laelia . it is also possible that laelia was a sabino , a relatively modern colour distinction , rather than a grey .
an example of a roan hunter by james seymour ( 1702c - 1752 ) illustrates that
roan
did not always mean
grey
. colour theorists suggest that the roan gene has never been present in the thoroughbred , thus , when the term
roan
is used to describe a coat colour it is generally assumed that the colour was actually grey , sabino or rabicano . the latter two are widely distributed throughout the breed .


machimia dolopis is a moth in the depressariidae family .

it was described by walsingham in 1912 .

it is found in mexico ( guerrero ) .

the wingspan is 15 – 17 mm .

the forewings are smoky white , with minute fuscous dusting on a white ground colour .

there is a narrow fuscous costal line at the base of the wing and a smoky fuscous discal spot at one-third , with a spot in the fold below and beyond it , which is followed by a larger ill-defined spot at the end of the cell .

straight below this is another plical spot , diffused downward to the dorsum and forming the lower extremity of a series of smoky fuscous spots , which , running parallel with the termen , form an angle pointing to the apex and revert to the costa at about two-thirds .

the hindwings are shining whitish cinereous .

machimia dolopis

cryptolechia dolopis walsingham , 1912 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 122 ; tl : mexico , guerrero , amula , 6000ft
machimia clemens , 1860 ; proc . acad . nat . sci . philad . 12 : 211 ; ts : machimia tentoriferella clemens
76 . hemiscopis 77 . hopis 78 . inopis 79 . isotropis 80 . jacopis 81 . jorge llopis 82 . kashlopis 83 . kopis 84 . laeosopis 85 . lamna ditropis 86 . lecithocera haemylopis 87 . lembotropis 88 . leptophis diplotropis 89 . letecky dopis 90 . llopis 91 . loopis 92 . lophioturris leucotropis 93 . machimia dolopis 94 . macropis 95 . manolis siopis 96 . manuel goded llopis 97 . mastigoteuthis glaukopis 98 . meropis 99 . metasia orphnopis 100 . miltochrista eccentropis
machimia guerneella joannis , 1914 ; ann . soc . ent . fr . 83 : 210 ; tl : yokohama
machimia serva meyrick , 1920 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 12 ) : 375 ; tl : victoria , birchip
machimia pyrocalyx meyrick , 1922 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 18 ) : 545 ; tl : brazil , santa catharina
machimia rogifera meyrick , 1914 ; exot . microlep . 1 ( 6 ) : 184 ; tl : british guiana , mallali
machimia sejunctella walker , 1864 ; list spec . lepid . insects colln br . mus . 29 : 621 ; tl : ega
machimia ochrophanes turner , 1916 ; proc . linn . soc . n . s . w . 41 ( 2 ) : 371
machimia intaminata meyrick , 1922 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 17 ) : 544 ; tl : brazil , ouro reto , minas geraes
machimia morata meyrick , 1912 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1911 ( 4 ) : 697 ; tl : argentina , parana
machimia cruda meyrick , 1926 ; exot . microlep . 3 ( 10 ) : 311 ; tl : colombia , alto de las ances , 7250ft
machimia eothina meyrick , 1920 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 12 ) : 376 ; tl : french guiana , nouveau chantier , r . maroni
machimia perianthes meyrick , 1922 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 18 ) : 545 ; tl : french guiana , st . laurient , r . maroni
machimia neuroscia meyrick , 1930 ; ann . naturhist . mus . wien 44 : 231 , pl . 2 , f . 28 ; tl : taperinha , para , brazil
machimia trunca meyrick , 1930 ; ann . naturhist . mus . wien 44 : 232 , pl . 2 , f . 8 ; tl : taperinha , para , brazil
machimia conspersa turner , 1946 ; proc . linn . soc . n . s . w . 70 ( 3 - 4 ) : 106 ; tl : victoria , macedon
machimia rhaphiducha turner , 1946 ; proc . linn . soc . n . s . w . 70 ( 3 - 4 ) : 117 ; tl : queensland , tweed hds
machimia cyphopleura turner , 1946 ; proc . linn . soc . n . s . w . 70 ( 3 - 4 ) : 112 ; tl : n . queensland , kuranda
machimia homopolia turner , 1946 ; proc . linn . soc . n . s . w . 70 ( 3 - 4 ) : 116 ; tl : new south wales , adaminaby
machimia metagypsa turner , 1946 ; proc . linn . soc . n . s . w . 70 ( 3 - 4 ) : 118 ; tl : w . australia , albany
machimia albula turner , 1946 ; proc . linn . soc . n . s . w . 70 ( 3 - 4 ) : 117 ; tl : queensland , injune ; carnarvon rge
machimia dystheata turner , 1946 ; proc . linn . soc . n . s . w . 70 ( 3 - 4 ) : 118 ; tl : n . queensland , cape york
machimia trigama ; hodges , 1974 , moths amer . n of mexico 6 . 2 : 86 , pl . a , f . 3 ; [ nacl ] , # 952 ; [ nhm card ] ; [ sangmi lee & richard brown ]
machimia tentoriferella ; hodges , 1974 , moths amer . n of mexico 6 . 2 : 86 , pl . 5 , f . 26 - 28 ; [ nacl ] , # 951 ; [ nhm card ] ; [ sangmi lee & richard brown ]
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cryptolechia caduca walsingham , 1912 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 123 , pl . 4 , f . 10 ; tl : guatemala , totonicapam , 8500 - 10500ft
cryptolechia chorrera busck , 1914 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 47 ( 2043 ) : 29 ; tl : la chorrera , panama
depressaria desertorum berg , 1875 ; bull . soc . imp . nat . moscou 49 ( 4 ) : 239 ; tl : rio negro
cryptolechia ignicolor busck , 1914 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 47 ( 2043 ) : 27 ; tl : cabima , panama
cryptolechia illuminella busck , 1914 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 47 ( 2043 ) : 28 ; tl : panama , trinidad river
cryptolechia notella busck , 1914 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 47 ( 2043 ) : 30 ; tl : trinidad river , panama
cryptolechia peperita walsingham , 1912 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 122 , pl . 4 , f . 9 ; tl : guatemala , baja vera paz , san gerónimo
pyrograpta meyrick , 1932 ; exotic microlep . 4 ( 8 - 9 ) : 278
nova scotia , wisconsin - virginia , iowa , ontario . see [ maps ]
= ; hodges , 1974 , moths amer . n of mexico 6 . 2 : 86 ; [ nacl ] , # 951 ; [ nhm card ] ; [ sangmi lee & richard brown ]
larva on betula , fraxinus , ulmus , acer , quercus , tilia americana , juglans cinerea , prunus , fagus , sorbus , carya , populus balsamifera , castanea dentata , corylys , pyrus , syringa vulgaris , cornus canadensis hodges , 1974 , moths amer . n of mexico 6 . 2 : 86
cryptolechia trigama meyrick , 1928 ; exot . microlep . 3 ( 14 - 15 ) : 476 ; tl : fort davis , 5000 ' , texas
hoplitica miltosparsa turner , 1914 ; proc . linn . soc . n . s . w . 39 ( 3 ) : 560 ; tl : new south wales , ebor scrub
sangmi lee , richard brown & sibyl bucheli . gelechioidea - a global framework ;
[ maps ] warning ! the maps are automatically generated from the textual information , and the process does not always produce acceptable result ; see about maps for more info .
the moths of america north of mexico including greenland . fascicle 6 . 2 . gelechioidea , oecophoridae
lépidoptères recueillis par m . j . de guerne au cours de son voyage en extrême - orient
ergebnisse einer zoologischen sammelreise nach brasilien , insbesonderer in das amazonasgebiet , ausgeführt von dr . h . zerny . v . theil . micro - lepidoptera
walsingham , 1912 lepidoptera , heterocera . tineina , pterophorina , orenodina and pyralidina and hepialidina ( part ) biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 1 - 482 , pl . 1 - 10
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to cite this page : myers , p . , r . espinosa , c . s . parr , t . jones , g . s . hammond , and t . a . dewey . 2018 . the animal diversity web ( online ) . accessed at https : / / animaldiversity . org .
disclaimer : the animal diversity web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students . adw doesn ' t cover all species in the world , nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe . though we edit our accounts for accuracy , we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts . while adw staff and contributors provide references to books and websites that we believe are reputable , we cannot necessarily endorse the contents of references beyond our control .
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1 . acanthopis 2 . acarolella stereopis 3 . acrobasis mniaropis 4 . adoni maropis 5 . aethiopis 6 . aidis kruopis 7 . aithiopis 8 . allobates chalcopis 9 . apleurotropis 10 . apodotropis 11 . apopis 12 . archips machlopis 13 . ardozyga elassopis 14 . asopis 15 . astragalus platytropis 16 . asymphorodes astathopis 17 . battle of opis 18 . bopis 19 . brachiolia amblopis 20 . brachmia syntonopis 21 . bulbophyllum didymotropis 22 . calliotropis 23 . caloptilia cirrhopis 24 . calotopis 25 . calotropis


trymalitis scalifera is a species of moth of the tortricidae family .

it is found in ethiopia , la réunion , madagascar , south africa and tanzania .

trymalitis scalifera

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[ south africa , western cape ] , cape province , zonder end peak , caledon c . p . , 4000 ft , xii . 1920 , leg . k . h . barnard .
meyrick e . 1926a . new south african microlepidoptera . - annals of the south african museum 23 ( 2 ) : 325–351 .
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[ south africa , kwazulu - natal ] , zululand , m ' fongosi , xi . 1911 , leg . w . e . jones .
meyrick e . 1912d . new south african microlepidoptera . - annals of the south african museum 10 ( 3 ) : 53—74 .
razowski j . & karisch t . 2015 . records of tortricidae ( lepidoptera from bioco island . - lambillionea 115 ( 3 ) : 217—233 .
razowski j . & trematerra p . 2010 . tortricidae ( lepidoptera ) from ethiopia . - journal of entomological and acarological research 42 ( 2 ) : 47—79 .
razowski j . 1995a . catalogue of the species of tortricidae ( lepidoptera ) . part iii : afrotropical chlidanotinae and tortricinae : phricanthini , cochylini and tortricini . - acta zoologica cracoviensia 38 ( 2 ) : 183—193 .
martiré d . & rochat j . 2008 . les papillons de la réunion et leurs chenilles . - — : 1—496 .
kenya , nairobi region , olulua forest , 09 . iv . 2002 , leg . j . de prins .
razowski j . 2014a . tortricidae ( lepidoptera ) from the tervuren museum , 5 : archipini . - shilap , revista de lepidopterología 42 ( 167 ) : 449–479 .
confused by a class within a class or an order within an order ? please see our brief essay .
to cite this page : myers , p . , r . espinosa , c . s . parr , t . jones , g . s . hammond , and t . a . dewey . 2018 . the animal diversity web ( online ) . accessed at https : / / animaldiversity . org .
disclaimer : the animal diversity web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students . adw doesn ' t cover all species in the world , nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe . though we edit our accounts for accuracy , we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts . while adw staff and contributors provide references to books and websites that we believe are reputable , we cannot necessarily endorse the contents of references beyond our control .
this material is based upon work supported by the national science foundation grants drl 0089283 , drl 0628151 , due 0633095 , drl 0918590 , and due 1122742 . additional support has come from the marisla foundation , um college of literature , science , and the arts , museum of zoology , and information and technology services .
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