a leopon / ˈlɛpən / is a hybrid resulting from the crossing of a male leopard with a lioness .

the head of the animal is similar to that of a lion while the rest of the body carries similarities to leopards .

these hybrids are produced in captivity and are unlikely to occur in the wild .

leopon

no , flint , other mutations are not inheritable . however , if a lion has a leopon parent , that leopon parent has the chance to pass the
leopon gene
down and make the cub a leopon as well .
of course ! a 2g leopon could get the leopon base and mark but also inherit some of the other markings of the father .
since the male leopon is fertile and all female hybrid big cats are fertile , have scientist or zoos tried to steadily breed leopons and leopon . . .
this offspring is not a leopon . her sister has not inherited the leopon gene and is a regular lioness as a result . despite lacking the leopon gene , she has inherited the leopon only base , kimanjano , and the leopon only marking , mottled rosette , from her mother . she is capable of passing these down to any cubs she may have ( see below for breeding details ) .
none of the members of leopon team are ever depicted wearing the school uniform .
leopon = leopard + lion the leopon is the result of breeding a male leopard with a female lion . the head of the animal is similar … | pinteres…
this offspring is a leopon . this cub has gained the
leopon gene
as can be seen by the unique lines . her mutation will simply be listed as leopon without a generation . she has inherited her father ' s breed only attributes , but is also a leopon due to her mother . as a result of this , she has the possibility of passing on the leopon gene to her own cubs .
the names of leopon team ' s members are derived from famous japanese racing drivers .
leopon team ' s tiger ( p ) with it ' s first paint scheme .
leopon team ' s tiger ( p ) with it ' s second paint scheme .
leopon team takes care of the majority of post - match damage repair for ooarai ' s tanks .
leopon team are the only ooarai team that were not depicted as having trouble in initially learning to drive their tank .
interestingly enough , all first generation leopons are born with two very special , leopon - only , traits : kimanjano base and the mottled rosette marking . these traits are very hard to breed onto a regular lion , but can pass to other leopons with ease . a female leopon can give birth to leopon cubs naturally , however the males are completely infertile .
october 9th , 1967 : if all goes well , japanese zoo experts hope to have by next april the world’s first tippon , a cross between a male tiger and a female leopon . the first leopon , offspring of a leopard and lion was successfully bred eight years ago by these experts . tiger named ben , aged 3 years and 10 months , and miss daisy the leopon , 6 years and 4 months , were mated last week .
leopon team consists of four members of the automotive club from ooarai girls high school , which also provide maintenance for all of ooarai ' s tanks .
despite the fact that the tiger ( p ) is designed for a five - man crew , leopon team operates the tank with only four members .
leopon leopons are the first hybrid to be introduced to lioden . leopons are a cross between a lioness and a leopard male . first generations are very rare . leopons are obtained exactly the same way as other breeding mutations , which means any lioness could randomly pop out a leopon cub when she is bred !
how do i get a leopon on lioden ? i ' m starting with a lot of very low fertility lionesses and breeding until i get a leopon ! of course , special items help too . should i claim very low fertility lionesses ? let me know what you think ! follow me on facebook : urltoken add me on lioden : urltoken
a leopon skin and skull at the british museum of natural history is said to have come from an animal bred at kolhapur zoo in india in the early part of the 20th century .
name : primalnstincts # gnash id : 82551 why i want to join : ever since i joined lioden i have been drawn to leopons . then i find out that it ' s a rare mutation . this seems like a cool way to work with other players to get a leopon without spending 400gb . i don ' t mind if we don ' t get a leopon , but i am happy to try ! what would i do with a leopon : i would pamper it and give it lots of decors , and after i get 1 - 2 more i would share the rest . if a get a leopon boy i will give him to one of my partners . if i sell a leopon that was bred here everyone would get a share of the money or it would be spent on items for leopon breeding . do i have a leopon : nope . . . : ( how do i get currency : i buy gb or sell stuff on the monkey business anything else : why can ' t you just tell your lionesses to mate with a leopard ? also should we make a clan for this ? using a clan hoard as a item storage area ? it would be private . edited on 02 / 05 / 17 @ 20 : 44 : 56 by primalnstincts # gnash ( # 82551 )
during the final match against kuromorimine girls academy , ooarai ' s tanks managed to survive the initial attack by kuromorimine ' s tanks and they gathered on the top of a hill , later successfully executing a breakthrough , with leopon team acting as the armored spearhead . although the tank ' s temperamental transmission threatened to catch fire , leopon team were able to make engine repairs whilst on the move . during the subsequent escape from kuromorimine ' s main force , while crossing a bridge , leopon team deliberately demolished it , forcing the opponent to take a different route and gaining critical time for ooarai .
a leopon is a hybrid resulting from a lioness and leopard mating . in the wild , the lioness and leopard use different mating techniques and would be unlikely to find themselves in a position of compatibility .
leopon team initially crewed their tank to see if they could drift in it . as it turns out , they are very good at it , at one stage drifting the tank over 180 degrees around .
leopon team started the match as part of team dandelion , where they engaged in fruitless long - range gunnery with rumi company ' s pershings . once the battle shifted to the theme park , leopon team , along with the other ooarai tanks excepting the panzer iv , acted as a mobile reserve . they were deployed first to the main gate , then redirected to the eastern utility gate after miho realized the deception .
if you know a lion and a leopard very well then you should be able to identify a leopon because its physical appearance is a combination of that of both parents . leopons are spotted like leopards the only
towards the end of the match , leopon team helped chase down the bermuda trio by using their tank to create a slipstream for their allies . although the stress of leopon team ' s turbo - charged boost surpassed the technical limits of the engine and caused the tank to fatally break down , their contribution allowed the otherwise slow pravda and kuromorimine tanks to catch the bermuda trio in a close ranged engagement and take one of them out .
as plan f took effect , leopon team was joined by anteater team and katyusha in the t - 34 - 85 in a high speed engagement through a wild - western setting . just as the all - stars university team tanks were about to close the trap on the ooarai force , leopon team used the heavy weight of the tank to drive through the buildings , which were just theater set constructs , suddenly changing the angle of attack and catching the surprised university tanks in the open .
a leopon ( pronounced :
lep - ən
) is the hybrid produced by a mating between a lioness and a leopard . the hybrid produced from the reciprocal cross ( lion x leopardess ) is called a lipard ( pronounced :
lip - erd
) .
lifespan ever recorded for a leopon is over 20 years . to us humans this may seem short but when compared to either lions or leopards this is an unusually long amount of time . for instance lions have a life expectancy of only 13 years ; seeing the difference ?
name : kat why you want to join : i ' m interested in leopon and have been since i joined the game but never could get ahold of one . what you would do with a leopon : i ' d pamper and breed her . i would give her my most beautiful decors . i would make her my queen lol . if i got a male i would make it a sub since they are infertile so i would not breed him . do you have a leopon : unfortunately no how you intend to help : i have two accounts one of which was a giant face plant so i sold all my lions it now only has a male and a adolescent female i could use that to grow and breed them . like @ korea said how do you get currency : selling items and i could purchase gb
i hope this helps clarify the confusion on breeding leopons or hybrids in general ! please feel free to post below with any questions , comments , or concerns you have . i ' ll be happy to address them as best i can . many thanks and best luck in your leopon adventures !
a leopon
flat study skin and skull
from the kolhapur zoo in india ( bred in 1910 ) was donated to the british museum of natural history by lt col fw wodehouse of the junior united services sometime before 1940 . the more famous japanese leopons are preserved as mounted specimens in japan .
four months into trying , i bred a leopon ! how can you breed a leopon on lioden ? follow along for my tips and tricks for getting the best mutant cubs on this lion simulator . breed a mutant cub today on lioden ! cotton root bark ? gmo cow ? i did some testing so you don ' t have to . add me on lioden : urltoken lioden is a revolutionary twist on the sim game experience - be the king of your very own pride of lionesses , breed the best cubs , defend your territory and battle other lions for supremacy . follow on facebook : urltoken consider supporting me on patreon : urltoken
their first leopon cubs were born in 1959 after 97 days gestation—the gestation period of a hybrid is usually intermediate in length between those of its parents ( in leopards gestation lasts 90 - 105 days , and in lions , 105 - 110 days ) . three more were born in 1962 , a male and two females .
many persons have wondered what kind of animal would be produced if a cross should happen between a lion and a leopard , some have even doubted the possibility . for those who have doubted the possibility , yes it is possible to cross a lioness and a leopard . when crossed the resulting hybrid is known as a leopon .
the leopon is documented in r i pocock ' s letter to the field of 2nd november 1912 and the 1913 - 14 vol . of the journal of the bombay natural history society . it refers to three more letters in the field 1908 april 18 , 25 , and may 9th . judging from the letters , the indian leopons were born in 1910 . pocock wrote in november 1912 :
mr franco stenta of barberino mugello near florence . stenta owned a number of tame big captive - born big cats : 2 male lions , 2 male tigers , 1 tiger cub and a leopardess . these had been acquired from rome zoo and were tame to the point of being domesticated . one lion (
puff
) , the leopardess (
miccia
) and the tiger cub were housed in cages in the courtyard of the stenta family ' s paper factory in barberino mugello 25 km from florence . the owner did not expect or intend them to breed . the lion / leopard hybrid cub ( often called a
leopon
or
reverse leopon
in reports ) came as a complete surprise to the owner and at first he mistook it for a domestic cat , which he thought had slipped into the cage .
( 5 ) reginald pocock ( 1951 ) describes the skin of a wild - shot leopon :
it is a male , measuring approximately : head and body 5 ft . 10 1 / 2 in . , tail , without terminal hairs of the tuft , 2 ft . 9 in . , making a total of about 8 ft . 8 in . this is of course small for adult east african lions , of which the dressed skins may
there have been successful attempts to cross a lion with a leopardess to produce liards or lipards ( or as florio proposed
leonards
) . the large size of the lion compared to that of the leopardess means that a leopon ( male leopard / lioness ) is a more plausible explanation for the marozi than a lion / leopardess pairing . a lion x leopardess hybrid was born in schoenbrunn zoo , vienna in 1951 . a better documented lipard was born in 1982 .
although the leopard and lion come into contact in sub - saharan africa , it is widely believed that a leopon could not occur in a natural state because a leopard would be unable to mate with an unsedated lioness . but many reported hybrids of this type were the result of unplanned crosses in captivity . doi and reynolds ( 1967 ) say a lioness willingly and regularly lay on her side for a leopard to mount ( the pair in question were raised together ) .
like leopards , the leopon is an excellent climber and enjoys going into the water , distressing their lioness mothers , who have little , if any , interest in getting wet . leopons are about the size of a lion but their legs are shorter , more like a leopard . they have spots , but somewhat paler than a leopard and a tuft at the end of their tail like a lion . mature males have manes but not nearly as fluffy and large as a male lion . [ 1 ]
as the match against the st . gloriana - pravda compound team moved into an urban environment , leopon team peeled off from the main force in an attempt to lure the pravda tanks away from the flag tank . when katyusha refused to take the bait , they instead moved to the oy - line , where they set up a defensive line to block the tanks chasing anglerfish team . after an extended firefight , they took a direct hit from nonna ' s is - 2 , which triggered the subsequent collapse of the oy - line .
( 4 ) in a letter to the field ( nov . 2nd , 1912 ) , r . i . pocock gives the following description of the pelt of a leopon now in the british museum of natural history . pocock thanked walter samuel millard , the honorary secretary of the bombay natural history society , for sending me a skin of a specimen , which ,
according to the testimony of col . f w wodehouse , was bred in the gardens at kolhapur between a male panther i . e . a large leopard and a lioness . there were
the leopons shown here were bred at koshien hanshin park in nishinomiya city , japan . some of the photos show the cats as being extremely overweight , possibly due to a lack of testosterone ; predisposing them to lay down fat instead of muscle ( life in relatively small cages did not help matters ) . the lioness mother , leopard father and leopon offspring were taxidermised and are still on display . the park is closing and will donate two stuffed leopons to the national science museum in tokyo for scientific research . the remaining stuffed leopons will be displayed in nishinomiya city .
the marozi is reported in cameroons , central african republic , uganda , rwanda , kenya and ethiopia where it is reportedly a forest - dweller with a unique spot pattern distinct from that of the leopard . the presence of a supposedly self - sustaining population ( male big cat hybrids are sterile ) , the small size and the size difference problems of a leopard / lioness mating suggests a mutant form of either leopard or lion . because male hybrids are rarely fertile , a female leopon would have to mate with either a leopard or lion in order to produce offspring . those offspring would resemble the pure - bred parent .
they are real and are the only hybrid big cat species where the male is fertile . in other hybrid big cat species only the female offspring is fertile and can only mate with a pure - bred big cat . . . usually one of the parent species . more information about this hybrid . . . it is actually the offsrping of a leopard ( male ) and a lioness ( female ) the reciprocal offsrping is a lipard which is a male lion and female leopard mix . from my understanding it is much bigger than the leopon . something you should note , this mix has never occured in the wild and only in captivity .
leopon team consists of members of the automotive club from ooarai girls high school , which up to that point had meticulously done the restoration and the maintenance of the school ' s tanks . the team operates a german tiger ( p ) , which was accidentally found by miho while searching for saori and the rest of the rabbit team who had lost their way inside their ship city ; after lengthy repairs , it was fixed and painted it with an image of a lion ; miho herself suggested to them that they could become the tiger ( p ) ' s crew . together with anteater team , they became the last minute addition to ooarai ' s lineup prior to the final round of the sensha - dō tournament .
inheritance please note that most mutations are not naturally inherited . the only mutations that are naturally inherited are : leopon , overgrown fur , primal , smilus , felis and all piebald patterns . leopons can only be passed down by the mother . males with this mutation are sterile and cannot breed . overgrown fur can only be passed down by the mother . males cannot inherit this mutation . primal can only be passed down by the father . females can inherit this mutation . smilus can only be passed down by primal , felis or smilus males . females cannot inherit this mutation . felis can only be passed down by primal , felis or smilus males . females can inherit this mutation . piebald can be passed down by both mother and father .
in terms of size , the leopons take after the lioness mother and are larger than leopards . they have stout lion - like bodies and shorter leopard - like legs . they have brown , rather than black , spots and tufted tails . they will climb like leopards and seem to enjoy water , also like the leopard ( oddly enough , the japanese leopons were born of a water - loving lioness and a male leopard that did not seem to like water ! ) . when mature , males had sparse manes about 20 cm long when adult ( florio , 1983 ) . females may be torn between the solitary nature of the leopard and the social nature of a lioness . the hybrids proved to be sterile and the last one died in 1985 .
h hemmer ( 1966 ) described leopard / lion hybrids as large animals , larger than the leopard and almost as large as the lioness mother . males had a beard and mane ; the mane developing at 2 years of age and remaining poorly developed at age 3 . the background colour was pale reddish - yellow ; being more reddish than in a lion . the markings were paler than those of the leopard .
interestingly , the leopard was originally believed to be a hybrid between the
pard
( old name for panther , this being considered a separate creature from the leopard ) and the lion (
leo
) i . e . a leo - pard . nowadays , the term
panther
is generally only applied to black leopards . pliny believed that leopards were a hybrid of panther ( pard ) and lioness ( leo ) . this belief held sway for centuries , leading some authorities to identify dante ' s lonza as a leopard / lion hybrid in the style of pliny . in dante ' s book
inferno
( 1314 ) a leopard - like creature called the
lonza
represents the sin of lust . although generally translated as leopard , the word
lonza
is ambiguous ( being a play on words ) and some identify it as a hybrid of lion / leopardess or leopard / lioness , citing the works of pliny as possible inspiration for dante ' s lonza .
must a lioness be sedated for the smaller leopard to mount her ? or does she willingly adopt a lying position ? any natural hybrids would require her to be willing . some have claimed that the zoo pictures below show a very unresponsive , sedated lioness , but reports on the japanese leopons state that the lioness voluntarily assumed a position on her side to allow the much smaller leopard to mount her . the photos clearly show affection between the two animals .
july 8th , 1961 : zoo keepers here have dubbed their latest attraction leopons . the three cubs are offspring of a female lion and a male leopard . two are yellowish - brown with light black spots . the third leans to the father’s side – spotty .
1968 : the story of leopons . doi , hiroyuk and barbara reynolds . putnam . today japanese children can visit a zoo and see leopons - animals that several vears ago did not exist anywhere in the world . their mother is a lion and their father is a leopard . dr . hiroyuki doi first believed that lions and leopards were more similar than most people had thought , he felt that perhaps the animals had developed from one common ancestor and his experiment was a plausible testimony to his theory . the book is full of photos of these fascinating creatures .
july 12th , 1971 : hanshin park zoo officials reported the death of sonoko , a lioness who gave birth in 1959 and 1961 to five cubs called leopons because they were fathered by a leopard . four leopons survive .
the father of the hybrid was a 2 year old 250 kg lion 1 . 08 m tall at the shoulders and 1 . 8 m long ( excluding tail ) . the mother was a 3 and a half year old leopardess weighing only 38 kg . the female cub was born overnight on 26 / 27 august 1982 . its estimated birth - weight was similar to that of a leopard cub and the estimated gestation period was 92 - 93 days . miccia was initially a good mother , but began to over - groom the cub , biting off its tail when it was 2 days old . from then on , the cub was left with its mother while nursing . after 2 weeks it was hand - reared . at 5 months old it weighed 13 - 14 kg and was one third the size of its mother . it had the body conformation of a lion cub with a large head ( lion trait ) but receding forehead ( leopard trait ) , fawn fur and thick but faded ( i . e . brown ) spotting . the parents mated again in november 1982 and the leopardess was reported to be pregnant . however she had to be kept separate from puff as he continued to mount her whenever they were together .
the mysterious african
marozi
or
spotted lion
, may be a rare natural leopard / lion hybrid or an adult lion which retained its childhood spots . descriptions vary , but in general the marozi is described as a small lion with a sandy , tawny or grey coat with tawny spots . to add to the confusion , the spotted patterns are variously described as leopard - like , not leopard - like or even jaguar - like .
painting of two marozi by bill rebsamen , big - cat lover and wildlife artist . reproduced here by kind permission . bill ' s website can be found at :
the first observations of spotted lions ( marozi , panthera leo maculatus ) by westerners were in 1903 . details of marozi / spotted lion sightings is at spotted lions .
black leopards ( black panthers ) have always caught the public imagination . to my knowledge black leopons have not occurred . the gene for melanism in leopards is recessive and would probably be masked by lion colouration genes .
florio pl . birth of a lion x leopard hybrid in italy . international - zoo - news , 1983 ; 30 ( 2 ) : 4 - 6
many thanks to paul mccarthy for tirelessly researching back issues of the field and the times .
a lion detects intercourse with a leopard in the case of an adulterous mate by scent , and uses all his strength to punish her . so she will wash away the guilty odor in some stream , or else keep her distance when accompanying him .
lioness × leopard close - up of face ( male ) . image : trjn
many leopard - lion hybrids have been bred in captivity . best known are those born at koshien hanshin park in nishinomiya , japan in the late fifties and early sixties , one of which survived more than twenty years . this is longer than usual for a leopard ( maximum recorded life span in captivity 23 years ) or a lion , which has an average captive life expectancy of 13 years .
the staff at koshien hanshin decided to breed lion - leopard hybrids because other zoos were focusing on lion - tiger hybrids . they began by raising a lioness and a male leopard together . she was named sonoko and her leopard mate , kaneo . both were born in 1955 .
one of the interesting facts about leopons is that , unlike lions , they ' re good climbers . they also enjoy water , which often distresses their lioness mothers . leopons are big animals nearly the size of a lion , with stout bodies , but their legs are shorter , like a leopard’s ( hemmer 1966 ) . they have brown spots , paler than the leopard’s black spots , and tufted tails , like a lion . the base color is pale reddish yellow . mature males have sparse manes about 8 inches ( 20 cm ) long .
there are , however , anecdotal reports of natural hybrids , known as marozis , from cameroon , central african republic , uganda , rwanda , kenya , and ethiopia . apparently , the only solid evidence of hybridization occurring in the wild is a skin ( and possible skull ) in the british museum of natural history , shot in 1931 in kenya’s aberdare mountains ( this pelt is described in detail in note 5 below ) .
leopard and lioness making friends : wild lioness nursing leopard cub . this leopard would likely become imprinted on lions , so that it would prefer to mate with lionesses instead of leopards when it reached maturity . more info > >
as to the reciprocal cross , florio ( 1983 ) reports a case of a lipard , occurring in italy . in this particular case there was a large difference in the sizes of the parents . the lion father weighed 550 pounds ( 250 kg ) , while the leopard mother weighed a mere 84 pounds ( 38 kg ) . unfortunately for the mom , the lion attempted to mate at every opportunity . another lion - leopardess hybrid was born in schoenbrunn zoo , vienna , in 1951 .
there is also a three - way cross between leopard , jaguar and lion known .
antonius ( 1951b ) ; doi and reynolds ( 1967 ) ; flower ( 1929a ) ; gray ( 1972 ) ; hemmer ( 1966 : figs . 75 , 76 , 78 , 1968c ) ; international zoo yearbook ( 1959 , 1960 , 1961 , 1962 ) ; petzsch ( 1956 ) ; peters ( 1978 ) ; pocock ( 1908a , 1908b , 1913 , 1951 ) ( list of works cited ) .
( 1 ) stuffed leopons are on display in japan at the national science museum in tokyo .
( 2 ) according to jerdon ( 1874 : 174 ) , arab tradition says the cheetah is a product of this cross ( see also platt 1909 ) .
( 3 ) this hybrid was apparently known even in ancient times , since it is mentioned by pliny ( natural history , book viii , xvii ) .
two cubs in the litter . one , whose skin is here figured , died when about two and a half months old , whereas the other , now about two years old is , i believe , still living . at first sight this skin recalls that of the leopard in being covered with spots ; but those on the side of the body are much smaller and closer set than in a typical indian leopard’s , and also browner and altogether less distinct , as if beginning to disappear with age … on the head , down the spine , on the belly and the legs , they are however quite black and distinct . the tail is very confusedly spotted above , but striped below , and has a blackish tip covered with longer hairs . another leonine feature is the dirty white — rather than clear white — tint of the underside , while the ears are fawn with a broad , black bar , but are without the white spot seen in leopards
surpass 10 ft . over all . from its size i guessed it to be about three years old , a year or more short of full size . there is nothing particularly noticeable in its mane , which is small and , except on the cheeks , consists of a mixture of tawny , grey and black hairs , the longest up to about 5 in . in length . … the peculiarity of the skin lies in the distinctness of the pattern of spots , consisting of large ‘jaguarine’ rosettes arranged in obliquely vertical lines and extending over the flanks , shoulders and thighs up to the darker spinal area where they disappear . they are irregular in size and shape , the largest measuring 85 by 45 or 65 by 65 mm . in diameter . their general hue is pale greyish - brown , with slightly darkened centres , but at the periphery they are thrown into relief by the paler tint of the spaces between them . on the pale cream - buff belly , the solid richer buff spots stand out tolerably clearly . the legs are covered with solid spots , more distinct than the rosettes of the flanks , and on the hind legs they are more scattered and a deeper , more smoky grey tint than on the fore legs .
some of these crosses are much better documented than others ( as indicated by the reliability arrow ) . indeed , some might seem completely impossible .
but all have been reported at least once . the links below are to separate articles . additional crosses , not listed here , are covered on the
we ' ve detected that javascript is disabled in your browser . would you like to proceed to legacy twitter ?
twitter may be over capacity or experiencing a momentary hiccup . try again or visit twitter status for more information .
you can add location information to your tweets , such as your city or precise location , from the web and via third - party applications . you always have the option to delete your tweet location history . learn more
here ' s the url for this tweet . copy it to easily share with friends .
by embedding twitter content in your website or app , you are agreeing to the twitter developer agreement and developer policy .
not on twitter ? sign up , tune into the things you care about , and get updates as they happen .
this timeline is where you’ll spend most of your time , getting instant updates about what matters to you .
hover over the profile pic and click the following button to unfollow any account .
when you see a tweet you love , tap the heart — it lets the person who wrote it know you shared the love .
the fastest way to share someone else’s tweet with your followers is with a retweet . tap the icon to send it instantly .
add your thoughts about any tweet with a reply . find a topic you’re passionate about , and jump right in .
odor - control , lightweight , dust - free , non - clumping , plus built - in health monitoring .
the feedback you provide will help us show you more relevant content in the future .
leopons have been successfully bred in captivity according to a few sources . the best known were at the koshien hanshin park in nishinomiya city , japan in the 1950s . [ 1 ]
i ' m not at all convinced this pairing could happen in the wild , but i can imagine it might in a zoo . animals are known to exhibit unnatural behaviors in a typical zoo environment . hybrids are usually considered sterile ; a natural biological barrier against occurrences of hybridization . there have been rare instances where the sterility rule didn’t hold .
roku has just about every app you can imagine ( youtube , pandora , netflix , amazon , hulu , hbo now ) .
it is a real image . published in the daily mirror 28 january 1970 .
, lawyer , love my city bangalore , footballer , die hard a . c . milan fan , movie critic , manga enthusiast
from the rosette markings on this cat , its probably the mix of a lion and jaguar . not a leopard . however , the photo is shopped . the mane is the only indication of any semblance of lion and the distinction is simply to neat . remove the mane , and this is pedigree jaguar . that being said , there are successful jaglions and liguars .
spoiler warning ! this wiki contains detailed information regarding the girls und panzer universe . proceed with caution !
the tiger ( p ) is a german prototype heavy tank with a formidable 8 . 8cm kwk 36 l / 56 gun ; it has excellent firepower and armor protection , but it ' s very unreliable , often suffering from engine breakdowns .
although technically members of the automotive club , they are categorized alongside the other sensha - dō members at ooarai school ' s temporary transfer site .
the tiger ( p ) carries the largest gun in the ooarai sensha - dō arsenal .
in reality , most tiger ( p ) tanks had additional armour plating bolted onto the front . although the automobile club mentions that they have done something similar for the panzer iv , they have not done so for their own tank .
can ' t find a community you love ? create your own and start something epic .
since their addition into the game , leopons are arguably one of the most popular mutations . not only are they mind numbingly adorable with their art , but they also present a plethora of new breeding challenges . these hybrids are unique among lioden genetics and are accompanied by a swathe of attributes only they possess . their bloodlines can become rather complex and it can be confusing to understand how hybrid genetics all play out . this guide is here to help you understand where leopons come from , how they can be bred , and what inheritance patterns they follow . please note this guide does not and will not provide exact percentages for any breeding and / or mutation rates . only vague proportions will be given to keep some mystery involved in breeding them !
i wonder . . . will there be other hybrids introduced in the game ? 0 . 0 i hope so . : )
omg . so useful thought . : 3 thanks for posting this , cleared things up ! xp but , i have a question . does the mother has to have the rosette marking in order to breed with a leopard ? o . o
lioden ltd © 2012 - 2018 . all rights reserved . company number 09846917 registered in england & wales . vat number 234362915 . terms of service - code of conduct - privacy policy - contact us - modbox - faq
this page was last edited on 25 may 2017 , at 00 : 10 .
text is available under the creative commons attribution - sharealike license ; additional terms may apply . by using this site , you agree to the terms of use and privacy policy .
oops . a firewall is blocking access to prezi content . check out this article to learn more or contact your system administrator .
stand out and be remembered with prezi , the secret weapon of great presenters .
neither you , nor the coeditors you shared it with will be able to recover it again .
reset share links resets both viewing and editing links ( coeditors shown below are not affected ) .
90 % of the time , speakers of english use just 7 , 500 words in speech and writing . these words appear in red , and are graded with stars . one - star words are frequent , two - star words are more frequent , and three - star words are the most frequent .
a must for anyone with an interest in the changing face of language . the macmillan dictionary blog explores english as it is spoken around the world today .
where a ' was ' price is referenced on this website this means the intended selling price of the product for the season that it was originally produced . please note that this may not represent the lowest selling price of the product during that season . for more information about how we price our products please click here .
a beautifully designed smart chelsea boot that adds a lift to your look whether you dress it up or down . premium burnished tan leather adds richness while twin elastic gussets allow for ease of foot entry .
©c & j clark international 2015 clarks and the clarks logo are registered trademarks of c & j clark international limited .
clarks international registered office : 40 high street , street , somerset ba16 0eq . company registration number : 141015 . vat number : gb 129 9103 63
html public
- / / w3c / / dtd xhtml 1 . 0 strict / / en
urltoken
being the color ; leopons have brown spots while leopards are black spotted . when looking at size leopards and lions are relatively the same , a leopons legs are however shorter like that of leopards . another similarity is that the males have manes like that of lions .
when it comes to mating the lioness would normally lie on her side allowing the leopard to mount . it is also believed that mating seldom happens between these two because the lioness when unsedated often times wouldn’t allow the leopard to mount on her . therefore most of the leopons produced are as a result of human doings .
so , hybridization is unlikely in nature because of behavioral differences ? i wonder what dynamics were in play between homo sapiens and homo neanderthalensis back in the day . would a human male find a neanderthal babe hot ? perhaps if he was inibriated , he might not know the difference . rod martin , jr . http : / / www . spacesoftware . net
cross - breed means the animal is of mixed blood ; the animal is often a mix of two different breeds , or a mix of several breeds . these are often referred to as mongrels for dogs , or moggies for cats , mules in sheep , or just known as a cross - breed with other species . cross - breeds often display traits from all the breeds that make up the mix . cross - breeds can reproduce , as they are just different types of the same species .
a cross - breed is different to what is referred to as a hybrid . a hybrid is cross between different species , as with cross - breeds , hybrids often display both physical and personality traits from both parents species . however , hybrids tend to be infertile ( they cannot reproduce their own young ) and therefore the only way to get the particular hybrid is to cross the 2 original species . a few hybrid animal examples are :
it is important to think about this when acquiring a cross - breed as a pet ; if the mix of breeds is known , you can research into them to see the likely physical characteristics , as well as the likely personality traits you may see in your pet .
cross - breeds are becoming increasingly popular with dogs , and cross - bred dogs are being sold as designer breeds . some of the more popular designer dog breeds are :
as you may have noticed , these deisgner breeds have been given their own , new name that combines the 2 breeds they have been crossed with .
due to the fact that cross - breeds have ability to reproduce , there is dispute about designer breeds and what makes them up . take the labradoodle for example , most breeders will only accept a dog as being a labradoodle if it is the first generation ; i . e . one parent is a poodle , the other parent is a labrador . if 2 labradoodles have offspring , most breeders do not class the puppies as labradoodles , but rather as mongrels . if one parent is a labradoodle , and the other is either a poodle or a labrador , the offspring is also termed as being mongrels along most breeders of the designer breed .
aside from the designer cross - breeds , most cross - breeds are not recognised as “breeds” , but rather just referred to as crosses . the crosses from just 2 different breeds that are not designer dogs are easily differentiated by the fact they are referred to as cross - breeds , and do not have their own “breed name” .
often cross - breeds are similar breeds that have been mated , such as the scottish terrier and the west highland terrier . these are 2 similar looking breeds ; similar height , coat , ears , face , as well as having a similar temperament .
however , due to the ability to reproduce , cross - breeds become more and more diluted in breed terms and eventually just get termed as a mongrel . a lot of mongrels are so mixed with breeds that a similarity to any one breed is very hard to see , others have a distinct breed that stands out ; such as the alsatian mix and the tibetan terrier mix , pictured below .
all breeds , including the ones that are now classified as pedigree breeds , have come about from mixing different kinds of canines to get the desired appearance and / or personality out of the animal that the breeder desired . the bedlington terrier for example , is thought to be a mix of ; the rothbury terrier , kerry blue terrier , wheaten terrier ,
otterhound , poodle and the dandie dinmont terrier… so basically a mongrel with a lot of breeds mixed in ! however , nowadays it is its own recognised breed , a pedigree .
dogs may be the most popular animals to mix breeds , but they are certainly not the only ones ! cats , birds , fish , rabbits , rodents , reptiles , sheep , cows , pigs , horses and ponies can all be cross bred ; but some species cross - breeds are more common than others . for example , cross - breed rabbits are fairly common , often due to un - neutered pets having accidental litters !
cats cross - breed often too , however in one litter there can be a different father for each kitten , so the crosses cannot always be determined and may not be known – unless the cross - breeding was intentional and artificially selected . cats are usually bred via artificial selection for their pedigree , so in the way we get designer dog breeds , it is not the same with cats . some cat crosses can be seen clearly , but most are unsure and just get termed as a moggie .
just to clarify – the terms horse and pony refers to the height of the same animal . they are measure in hands high ( hh ) – horses are 14 . 2hh + , whereas ponies are up to ( and including ) 14 . 1hh . horses and ponies are usually selected for their pedigree too , due to needing pure bloodlines for race and show animals . however , there are a few recognised cross - breeds :
there is also a mongrel of horses – a mix breed of many breeds that has come to be recognised as a breed , the pony of the americas ( poa ) .
a lot of people do not believe birds and fish can be cross bred , however this is just due to the occurrence of this being very low ( lower in fish than birds ) . birds can cross breed as long as they belong to the same sub - species ; for example , 2 of the same type ( such as 2 conures , or 2 cockatoos ) of parrot can have offspring , 2 of the same type of aviary bird ( such as a pair of different finch types ) can have offspring , 2 different chicken types can have offspring… and the list goes on . it is just uncommon , but the ability is there .
any questions or comments ? please use either contact page , thoughts comment box below , or social media site ( facebook , google + , twitter or linkedin ) .
check this out ! ! ! i have a zebra heart , instant birth feather and can find some really persistent studs . . . so . . . anyone have 5x yoh barks ? ?
want to breed lioden mutants ? the right items will steer the random cub generator towards mutation . this is a comprehensive list of breeding items . let me know what ' s worked for you in the past ! don ' t forget to add me on lioden : urltoken join the pet simmer clan : urltoken guides used - - common misconceptions : urltoken dem lion scrotums : urltoken how to lion scrotum : urltoken item database : urltoken
html public
- / / w3c / / dtd xhtml 1 . 0 transitional / / en
urltoken
congrats ! you ' ve decided to try and make some adorable little lions to continue on your pride ' s legacy . in order to do that , you ' ll have to be attuned to the breeding of your females . not every lioness is the same as the next and so not every lioness is likely to give you a cub . some are more susceptible to breeding than others and sometimes the genes even get a bit mixed - up . this page talks about the fertility system , how it affects your breeding , and mutations .
fertility is how likely your lioness is to get pregnant when bred . it is a chance or a likelihood . this means you and / or the stud that you are using may have to breed with a lioness multiple times before they get pregnant . a successful breeding could take 5 tries or it could take 500 , depending on her fertility . it also correlates to how
good
your lioness ' genes are . although mutations can occur at all fertility levels , the lower your lioness ' fertility is the more likely she is to produce one .
all cubs , regardless whether they ' re male or female , have a set fertility level . however , it does not manifest itself until adulthood in case you decide to sex - change your male adolescent into a female . once grown , males are considered to have
goddess
fertility levels while females all vary .
if you do not like the fertility of your lioness there are some temporary and permanent ways to alter it .
- choose a new , permanent , fertility . ( infertile / goddess unavailable )
sometimes , during breeding , the genes of the cub get a little messed up ! what comes afterwards can be a wild card . mutations randomly occur when breeding a lioness . although lower fertility levels are more likely to produce a mutation , they can appear at any fertility level . even then , some mutations are more debilitating than others and others are more common . as a general rule , lethal mutations and hybrids tend to be quite rare .


scrobipalpa sinica is a moth in the gelechiidae family .

it was described by bidzilya and li in 2010 .

it is found in china ( inner mongolia ) and mongolia .

the wingspan is 11 – 12 mm .

the forewings are covered with light grey , brown-tipped scales .

the veins are slightly mottled yellow , especially in the basal part of the forewing and there is an indistinct small black spot at the base and at the corner of the cell .

the hindwings are light grey .

adults are on wing in august .

scrobipalpa sinica

scrobipalpa ochrostigma bidzilya & li , 2010 , sp . n . - plazi treatmentbank
scrobipalpa flavinerva bidzilya & li , 2010 , sp . n . - plazi treatmentbank
figures 50 – 53 . female genitalia of scrobipalpa spp . 50 , s . caryocoloides povolný ( slide no . l 06140 ) ; 51 , s . sinica sp . n . ( pt , slide no . 258 / 08 ) ; 52 , s . chinensis povolný ( slide no . 98 / 08 ) ; 53 , s . ochrostigma sp . n . ( ht , slide no . 87 / 08 ) .
figures 33–40 . male genitalia of scrobipalpa spp . 33 , s . reiprichi povolný ( slide no . l06011 ) ; 34 , s . ochrostigma sp . n . ( pt , slide no . l06039 ) ; 35 , s . chinensis povolný ( slide no . 106 / 08 ) ; 36 , s . sinica sp . n . ( ht , slide no . 208 / 08 ) ; 37 , s . sinica sp . n . ( pt , slide no . l07023 ) ; 38 , s . flavinerva sp . n . ( pt , slide no . 194 / 07 ) ; 39 , s . hoenei sp . n . ( ht , slide no . 91 / 08 ) ; 40 , s . paradoxa piskunov ( slide no . l07047 ) .
figures 33 – 40 . male genitalia of scrobipalpa spp . 33 , s . reiprichi povolný ( slide no . l 06011 ) ; 34 , s . ochrostigma sp . n . ( pt , slide no . l 06039 ) ; 35 , s . chinensis povolný ( slide no . 106 / 08 ) ; 36 , s . sinica sp . n . ( ht , slide no . 208 / 08 ) ; 37 , s . sinica sp . n . ( pt , slide no . l 07023 ) ; 38 , s . flavinerva sp . n . ( pt , slide no . 194 / 07 ) ; 39 , s . hoenei sp . n . ( ht , slide no . 91 / 08 ) ; 40 , s . paradoxa piskunov ( slide no . l 07047 ) .
bidzilya , oleksiy & li , houhun , 2010 , the genus scrobipalpa janse ( lepidoptera , gelechiidae ) in china , with descriptions of 13 new species , zootaxa 2513 , pp . 1 - 26 : 23 - 24
bidzilya , oleksiy & li , houhun , 2010 , the genus scrobipalpa janse ( lepidoptera , gelechiidae ) in china , with descriptions of 13 new species , zootaxa 2513 , pp . 1 - 26 : 16 - 17
figures 9 – 16 . adults of scrobipalpa spp . 9 , s . nigripuncta sp . n . ( ht ) ; 10 , s . strictella sp . n . ( ht ) ; 11 , s . flavidinigra sp . n . ( ht ) ; 12 , s . ochrostigma sp . n . ( ht ) ; 13 , s . chinensis povolný ; 14 , s . sinica sp . n . ( pt ) ; 15 , s . flavinerva sp . n . ( pt ) ; 16 , s . hoenei sp . n . ( ht ) .
two new species of gelechiidae , teleiopsis motleella , sp . nov . , and sitotroga pseudopsacasta , sp . nov . , are described from korea . illustrations of adults and male genitalia are provided . scrobipalpa spumata ( povolný , 2001 ) , comb , n . , is newly recorded from korea . it was described from the female , and the male genitalia are described and illustrated for the first time .
html public
- / / w3c / / dtd xhtml 1 . 0 transitional / / en
urltoken
a new species of fish , pseudoliparis swirei , published in zootaxa ( 4358 : 161 - 177 ) by gerringer , m . e et al . was voted among top 10 new species described in 2017 .
a new species of madagascan crickets described by mustafa ünal and george beccaloni in zootaxa was featured in a national geographic story . well done mustafa and george !
a new species of wolf spider , lycosa aragogi , is named after aragog—the famous fictional spider from “harry potter” book series by j . k . rowling . the new species is similar to the animatronic puppet version of the character used in the film “harry potter and the chamber of secrets” , which is actually based on a wolf spider . the naming of the new species is dedicated to the 20th anniversary of harry potter book series .
mariah o . pfleger , r . dean grubbs , charles f . cotton , toby s . daly - engel
identification of nipaecoccus ( hemiptera : coccomorpha : pseudococcidae ) species in the united states , with descriptions of nipaecoccus bromelicola sp . n . and the male of n . floridensis beardsley
for full functionality of researchgate it is necessary to enable javascript . here are the instructions how to enable javascript in your web browser .
. . . with regard to taxonomic perspective , the nymphalidae along with other butterflies occurring in south korea were further welllisted by several important earlier studies since the beginning work by foreign scientists ( see kim , 2012 ) . the subsequent majority of nymphalidae research in south korea has focused on introduction of individual species in illustrated books ( e . g . , kim , 2002 ) , finding and listing new species through morphological analysis ( e . g . , joo et al . , 1997 ; lee and takakura , 1981 ; park , 1987 ) , and ecological investigation of a limited number of species ( e . g . , kim , 2012 ) . . . .
a new species of parastenolechia kanazawa ( lepidoptera : gelechiidae ) from korea , with a check list o . . .
parastenolechia suriensis , sp . nov . , is described and illustrated , and p . asymmetrica kanazawa is reported from korea for the first time . a check list of the species of the genus is given .
two new species of gelechiidae ( lepidoptera ) from korea , with notes on the taxonomic status of telph . . .
two new species of the family gelechiidae , concubina trigonalis park and ponomarenko , n . sp . and teleiodes gangwonensis park and ponomarenko , n . sp . are described from korea . telphusa euryzeucta meyrick , 1922 , is transferred to concubina : concubina euryzeucta ( meyrick 1922 ) , n . comb . concubina subita n . omelko and m . omelko , 2004 is considered a new junior synonym of c . euryzeucta .
six species of the genus anarsia zeller were recognized from siberia and far east . two of the species are described as new to science ( anarsia gajiensis sp . n . and a . sibirica sp . n . ) , and a . bipinnata meyrick is reported from the primorye territory ( russian far east ) for the first time . key to the species is given .
new faunistic data for the family gelechiidae in the korean peninsula and ne china ( lepidoptera : gel . . .
from the result of identification of gelechiids collected in the korean peninsula or mt . changbai - shan , ne china and preserved in the center for insect systematics , korea , 25 species of the family gelechiidae are reported for the first time from korea and three species of them are first known from china . a new synonymy of teleiodes sattler , 1960 ( = dubitationis m . omelko & n . omelko , 1998 , . . . [ show full abstract ]
a new subfamily crocanthinae of lecithoceridae ( lepidoptera ) for the genus crocanthes meyrick and it . . .
a new subfamily , crocanthinae n . subf . , is proposed for crocanthes meyrick and its allies , which have been considered as a monophyletic group with a unique genital character—an absent or remarkably reduced gnathos in the male genitalia . the subfamily includes aprosoesta turner , lamprista park , pacificulla park , hannara park , and gonaepa walker . aprosoesta turner st . rev . is resurrected as a . . . [ show full abstract ]
type material . holotype , ƥ , china : mt . xinglong , yuzhong county ( 35 ° 53 ' n , 104 °06 ' e ) , gansu province , 2120 m , 4 . viii . 1993 , leg . houhun li , genitalia slide no . 87 / 08 . paratype : 1 3 , dahua , huangyuan county ( 36 ° 43 ' n , 101 ° 17 ' e ) , qinghai province 16 . viii . 1995 , leg . lanfang zhu , genitalia slide no . l06039 .
) : wingspan 13 . 5 mm . head grey , frons off - white . labial palpus recurved ; segment 2 twice width of segment 3 , underside and outer surface covered with white , black - tipped scales , inner surface white ; segment 3 thin , acute , grey , inner surface with white medial ring . antennal segments black , grey - ringed basally . thorax and tegula grey mottled brown . forewing light brown , posterior margin black from base to half length and in subapical area ; narrow black strip along costal margin from base to twothirds ; ochreous spot at base , at one - third and at two - thirds , respectively ; cilia yellowish - grey . hindwing and cilia grey .
) : uncus large , broad , more or less widened distally . gnathos basally broad , distal portion narrow , slightly curved . tegumen prolonged . valva digitate , comparatively broad , distinctly shorter than uncus . sacculus about one - fifth length of valva , moderately narrow , curved inwards . paired processes on posterior margin of vinculum broad , sub - triangular , slightly curved outwards apically , about as long as length of sacculus ; medial excision deep , v - shaped . saccus narrow , apex slightly dilated , rounded . aedeagus short , broadened basally , distal portion straight , with distinct apical cornutus .
) : papilla analis prolonged , sub - oval . segment viii quadrangular . lobes of vaginal plates narrow , broadly separated , weakly sclerotized . postvaginal plates weakly sclerotized . apophysis anterioris about 1 . 5 length of segment viii . ductus bursae moderately narrow . corpus bursae small , rounded , without signum .
sp . n . is well recognizable externally by the yellowish - brown forewing with three distinct ochreous spots and black posterior margin . the male genitalia are characterized by the broad , prolonged uncus far exceeding the tip of the valva in combination with the broad paired processes on the posterior margin of vinculum and the relatively narrow sacculus . the female genitalia differ from most other
species in the membranous , weakly sclerotized periostial lobes and the absence of signum . the last character has not been observed earlier in the genus
biology . host - plant unknown . adults occur in august at 2120 m altitude .
etymology . the specific name is derived from greek ochra – ochreous , stigma – marks , in reference to the wing pattern .
no known copyright restrictions apply . see agosti , d . , egloff , w . , 2009 . taxonomic information exchange and copyright : the plazi approach . bmc research notes 2009 , 2 : 53 for further explanation .
type material . holotype , 3 , china : zhaohe , damao qi , baotou ( 40 ° 39 ' n , 109 ° 49 ' e ) , inner mongolia , 1700 m , 11 . viii . 2007 , leg . houhun li and bidzilya . paratypes : 1 3 , same data as holotype , gen . prep . 194 / 07 ; 1 3 , same data as holotype except dated 10 . viii . 2007 , leg . houhun li , genitalia slide no . l06123 ; mongolia : 1 3 , vostochnyi aimak , oz . khuh - nur , 25 . vi . [ 1 ] 976 , leg . kerzhner ( zin
) ; 1 3 , vostochnyi aimak , tamsag - bulak , 25 . vii . [ 1 ] 976 , leg . kerzhner ( zin
) : wingspan 14 . 0–15 . 0 mm . head , thorax and tegula grey . labial palpus recurved ; segment 2 light grey mottled brown on outer surface ; segment 3 grey , pointed . forewing grey , veins cream , yellowish - white ; fresh specimens with small dark stripe at two - thirds length and small black dot at corner of cell ; cilia light grey . hindwing light grey , with dark veins .
) : uncus prolonged , about two times longer than wide , sub - triangular distally . gnathos basally broad ; distal sclerite small , slender , weakly curved . tegumen comparatively long and narrow . valva slender , dilated distally , not exceeding top of uncus . sacculus digitate , about one - quarter length of valva ; outer margin weakly curved , inner margin almost straight , apex pointed . paired processes on posterior margin of vinculum very short and narrow , pointed apically ; medial excision deep , v - shaped . saccus triangular , but very broad at base in paratype from mongolia . aedaegus short , slightly inflated at base ; distal portion moderately broad , with distinct down - curved apical cornutus .
species by the grey forewing with distinct cream - coloured veins . the male genitalia are characterized by the very short , narrow , pointed vinculum processes in combination with prolonged uncus and tegumen , as well as digitiform sacculus .
biology . host - plant unknown . adults occur from the end of june to middle of august .
etymology . the specific name is derived from the latin flavus – yellow , nervus – vein , referring to the wing pattern .
popular : trivia , history , america , television , tv , usa , geography , cities , . . . more


cerynea ignealis is a species of moth in the family erebidae .

it is found in kenya , madagascar , south africa and in são tomé & principe

cerynea ignealis

have a fact about cerynea porphyrea ? write it here to share it with the entire community .
have a definition for cerynea porphyrea ? write it here to share it with the entire community .
html public
- / / w3c / / dtd xhtml 1 . 0 transitional / / en
urltoken
[ kenya ] , br . e . africa , uganda railway , mile 478 , leg . c . s . betton .
hampson g . f . 1926a . descriptions of new genera and species of lepidoptera phalaenae of the subfamily noctuinae ( noctuidae ) in the british museum ( natural history ) . - — : 1–641 .
this article is issued from wikipedia - version of the 3 / 6 / 2016 . the text is available under the creative commons attribution / share alike but additional terms may apply for the media files .
confused by a class within a class or an order within an order ? please see our brief essay .
to cite this page : myers , p . , r . espinosa , c . s . parr , t . jones , g . s . hammond , and t . a . dewey . 2018 . the animal diversity web ( online ) . accessed at https : / / animaldiversity . org .
disclaimer : the animal diversity web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students . adw doesn ' t cover all species in the world , nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe . though we edit our accounts for accuracy , we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts . while adw staff and contributors provide references to books and websites that we believe are reputable , we cannot necessarily endorse the contents of references beyond our control .
this material is based upon work supported by the national science foundation grants drl 0089283 , drl 0628151 , due 0633095 , drl 0918590 , and due 1122742 . additional support has come from the marisla foundation , um college of literature , science , and the arts , museum of zoology , and information and technology services .
a taxon identifier is composed of name , author , year and attribute , all separated by a blank . these are all extracted from the original publication .
the name is reproduced exactly as proposed in the original publication . the name of a genus is made up of one word and species made up of two words ( genus and species ) separated by a blank .
the author ' s name is made up of a string of letters , with no blanks , and multiple authors ' names are separated by a comma . spelling of author ' s name is based on the original publication . if there are more than three authors , only the names of the first two authors are shown , followed by
, +
and the number of omitted authors .
attribute is enclosed in square brackets . this is rarely needed , but to differentiate homo - identifiers , this will contain the page , line or plate number of original publication .
all diacritic marks , hyphens , and apostrophes are eliminated , thus only the following characters are used : a to z , a to z , 0 to 9 , blank , comma , and opening and closing square brackets . although upper and lower cases are used for the convenience of human recognition , it is not case sensitive .
created by dicky sick ki yu 1997 - 2012 please send me information about errors and omissions ( contact information ) with supporting references , possibly with pdf or hard copy .
sign in to disable all ads . thank you for helping build the largest language community on the internet .
have a better pronunciation ? upload it here to share it with the entire community .
simply select a language and press on the speaker button to listen to the pronunciation of the word . leave a vote for your preferred pronunciation .