silvio ( 1874 – 1890 ) was a british thoroughbred racehorse and sire .

in a career that lasted from 1874 to 1877 he ran eight times and won three races .

in 1877 he won the epsom derby and the st leger .

at the end of the 1877 season he was retired to stud where he had success both in england and france .

silvio ( horse )

this is the type of dispositions silvio throws . this is my silvio colt that was born on monday . he is sweet , sweet , sweet !
upon request horse riding are available in the countryside starting directly from the villa .
silvio is a successful international grand prix rider and trainer with a history of showing significant improvement in horses and riders within the show jumping discipline . he is dedicated and passionate professional with the highest integrity and standards . silvio is a top quality trainer with superior work ethic and proven results at all levels of horse and rider .
grand parade was the first black horse for 106 years to win the epsom derby .
silvio i was the winner of the performance test at adelheidsdorf in 1990 , with very high marks for his jumping ability .
in the summer of 1948 my love became the third french - trained horse to win the epsom derby and the fifth horse to win both the derby and the grand prix de paris .
on the wbfsh standings for 2007 , silvio was 25 th but in the 2009 rankings he had dropped out of the top 30 .
silvio is the show jumping coach for the united states eventing team who recently won a gold medal at the panam games in canada .
tim daly of middleburg has him . he doesn ' t do a lot of advertising ; there is no need . the stallion covered over 40 mares last year , basically by word of mouth . tim ' s number is ( 540 ) 687 - 5685 . he doesn ' t have a website . here are some pictures of silvio ( the last picture is of silvio ' s sire , silvio ) :
dick hern called nashwan
the best horse i ' ve ever trained
. [ 3 ]
pearl diver became the first french - trained horse to win the epsom derby since durbar in 1914 .
terimon , second to nashwan at 500 / 1 , is the longest - priced horse placed in any classic .
the original winner running rein was disqualified as he was actually an ineligible four - year - old horse named maccabeus .
sinndar is the first horse to capture the derby , irish derby and prix de l’arc de triomphe in the same season .
silvio ( gb ) b . h , 1874 { 1 - r } dp = 0 - 0 - 0 - 0 - 0 ( 0 ) di = inf cd = inf
april the fifth was a very popular winner and the first epsom - trained horse to win the derby since amato in 1838 .
jessie works for equiventures , llc . as the director of marketing and sponsorships . equiventures organizes a series of horse trial and three - day eventing competitions at the florida horse park as well as the development and show management of the world - class ocala jockey club .
reference point was voted 1987 british horse of the year by the racecourse association , attracting twelve of the twenty votes . [ 16 ]
assassin was distantly inbred 4 x 4 to bartletts childers , meaning that this horse appears twice in the fourth generation of his pedigree .
what is this stallion ' s dam ' s pedigree ? ? looks to be a nice stallion . i love silvio i and ii . . . anyone have experience using frozen ? thanks !
nijinsky became the 15th horse to gain the triple crown after winning the derby and 2000 guineas with success in the st leger at doncaster .
silvio hein was born in ny in 1879 and died there in 1928 . he did not publish many songs and his most popular work , he ' s a cousin of mine was written in 1906 .
what happened to . . . trempolino ? | sporting life - horse racing news | live racing results , racecards , live betting shows
dr devious is the first horse to win the derby after contesting the kentucky derby , in which he had finished seventh to lil e tee .
black , robert ( 1893 ) . horse - racing in england : a synoptical review . london : richard bently and son . p . 248 .
silvio i is out of goldkatze by the gotthard son , gepard who was an influential brood mare sire for paul schockemöhle . goldkatze also produced the full - brother , silvio ii who passed his performance test with the highest index for jumping at medingen in 1994 . the granddam , rhododendron ( by the thoroughbred , ballyboy ) produced ps palm springs , the reserve champion at the bundeschampionate in 1987 , and later an advanced showjumper .
phil drake ran five times and won three races , becoming the fifth and last horse to win both the epsom derby and the grand prix de paris .
santa claus won the irish 2 , 000 guineas , the epsom derby and the irish derby . his performances earned him the title of british horse of the year .
pont l’eveque was a very late foal , born at the end of the breeding season on 25 may , making him probably the youngest horse to win the derby .
the second horse is telegraphed as
gleuavth ,
but we feel sure that this is mr mit - ehell - innes ' glen arthur , a very likely outsider .
at the second spring meeting , assassin was third in a 200 - guinea sweepstakes race to dennis o ' kelly ' s horse soldier and mr . davis ' horse plutus . [ 8 ] assassin forfeited a match race with the horse cornwall ( later called boringdon ) at the same meeting a few days later , [ 9 ] and at the july meeting in newmarket his owner paid 150 guineas to the owner of young eclipse ( the 1781 derby winner ) for backing out of a match race . [ 10 ]
mahmoud was a light - coloured grey horse of distinctly arab appearance , standing just under 15 . 3 hands high , and bred in france by his owner the aga khan .
the english illustrated magazine called isonomy “one of the most remarkable racehorses of the century” . by the time of his second gold cup he was being described as
undoubtedly the best horse of late times
and as
one of the grandest and apparently most invincible cup horses that ever trod the turf .
the sportsman called him
the best horse ever bred in england .
john porter , who trained the winners of twenty - three classics , including three triple crowns , regarded isonomy as the best horse he ever trained .
reference point was given a timeform rating of 139 , the eleventh highest awarded to any horse up to that time , and higher than those of nijinsky , alleged and troy . [ 16 ] in their book a century of champions , john randall and tony morris rated reference point the thirty - sixth best british horse of the 20th century and the second best derby winner of the 1980s behind shergar . [ 5 ]
isonomy was one of the most popular and durable performers of his era , and an influential stallion who produced two english triple crown winners and two outstanding sire sons . the duke of portland , who owned many great stars of the english turf , once said ,
next to my own horse , st . simon , i should have preferred to own the great isonomy rather than any other horse i have ever known .
we had a 2007 filly by him and she was the nicest baby you could have ever asked for . there was no
teaching
with her , she did everything the first time asked and had no fear of anything . she was 2nd at upperville in the foal class and sold within three days of being posted on the internet . we also have an appy filly by silvio that is owned by one of my boarders . she also has that same
in your lap
disposition . please , go , meet silvio . he is a star and we could not be any happier with his get !
shahrastani holds off the strong late challenge of dancing brave in a memorable finish . bold arrangement becomes the first horse to contest both the kentucky derby and derby , finishing second at churchill downs to ferdinand and 14th at epsom .
i am getting ready to foal out a mare that is bred to silvio next month . this is a real nice tb mare that is owned by chris wynn . this mare was a hard one to catch ai . she caught on the first try with silvio . it was one of the easiest breding we have done . . . . . tim was very nice to deal with , and we bred with very little notice . we are very excited to see tis foal . . . . should be real nice . will post pictures once it arrives . but so far in my opinion as a stallion owners and shipping etc . . . . tim gets an a + from us .
, one of the classic horse races . the race was established by colonel barry saint leger in 1776 and was named for him in 1778 . an event for three - year - old colts and fillies , it is run annually in september at
in their book
a century of champions
, john randall and tony morris rated windsor lad the nineteenth best horse of the 20th century and the sixth best derby winner , behind sea bird , hyperion , mill reef , nijinsky and shergar .
it was at cobham that blair athol sired his best runner , silvio ( 1874 colt out of silverhair by kingston ) , who led blair athol to a fourth sire championship when a three - year - old in 1877 . bred by lord falmouth at mereworth castle stud in kent , and trained by mat dawson at heath house , silvio was a good but not great juvenile . he made his debut a winning won in the ham produce stakes ( goodwood ) , followed by victories in the clearwell , newmarket post and glasgow stakes , all at newmarket , the latter a walkover in his fourth start . at the end of the season , he placed second behind the future ascot gold cup winner verneuil in the buckenham post stakes .
gravado ao vivo no vitrola bar - bauru - sp - brasil em 13 de maio de 2016 .
horse with no name
é um single do grupo britânico america , incluído no primeiro álbum da banda , lançado em 1971 . a música foi composta pelo vocalista dewey bunnell .
snow knight won the the epsom derby , then the following year earned an eclipse award as the american champion male turf horse . at stud he sired awaasif , the dam of snow bride , winner of the 1989 epsom oaks and the dam of lammtarra , winner of the 1995 epsom derby .
triple crown , in british horse racing , championship attributed to a colt or filly that in a single season wins the races known as the two thousand guineas , the derby , and the saint leger . in britain the term triple crown is also applied—though far less commonly—to a filly that in a single season…
gainsborough , ( foaled 1915 ) , english racehorse ( thoroughbred ) who won the british triple crown , consisting of the two thousand guineas at newmarket , the derby at epsom downs , and the saint leger at doncaster in 1918 . the horse later became a stud of worldwide importance , being the sire of the…
the following account oh this race is from the times of the 31st ma ^ j : — ' - the derby stakes of 50 soys . each , h . - ' ft . , for 3 - year - olds ; colts , - bsfc 101 b , and fillies , bst 51b ; the owner of . the second horse to receive 300 soys . , and the third 150 : soys , out oi - the stakes ^ about a mile and a half , starting at the new high level starting post . 245 subs . - ■  . - - - - lord falmouth ' a silvio , by blnir athol —sitvefkair , bat 101 b ( p . archer ) . . . 1 mr mitchell innes ' glen arthur , bsfc 2
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charles the twelfth was a
very fine and racing - like
dark brown horse standing sixteen hands high [ 1 ] bred by major nicholas yarburgh of heslington hallin north yorkshire . [ 2 ] yarburgh sent the colt into training with john scott who trained forty classic winners at his base at whitewall stables , malton , north yorkshire .
i got an unsolicited email from mr . daly , and the series of replies was so fantastic i ' ve got it tacked above my desk to remind me how not to win friends and influence people : from mr . daly :
i have a very nice horse at stud here in middleburg , please keep him in mind . - tim daly ( phone number , pedigree , photos ) from me :
we are not a breeding operation , sorry .
from him :
too bad , when your compietition is beating you with my horses babies you may want to diversify so you can upgrade your stock . there will probably be dressage horses in the 2012 olympics from silvio ' s family . there will be show jumpers in 2008 . - tim
glad to hear that at least the stallion is nice .
mat dawson sent out his first derby runner when he was 20 years old , having previously been apprenticed to his father and head lad to his eldest brother . the horse finished last but mat dawson would train half a dozen derby winners , and be successful in 28 classics during his long career . he was one of the first to command a public stable with owners of his own choice rather than being a servant , receiving wages , in a private yard . in addition to training the best horse , st simon ( who does not appear on his roll of honour as he did not take part in the classics ) , mat dawson also trained the best jockey of the era , frederick archer .
lammtarra becomes the first horse to win the derby on his seasonal return since grand parade in 1919 and sets a record time of 2m 32 . 31s , beating mahmoud’s 2m 33 . 8s which was hand - timed in 1936 . the race is switched permanently from wednesday to saturday . vodafone takes over the sponsorship and remains the backer up to 2008 .
isonomy found his way into contemporary literature in the story silver blaze by arthur conan doyle . the story concerns the kidnapping of a celebrated racehorse and the mysterious death of its trainer . when explaining the horse ' s value to dr watson , sherlock holmes says that “silver blaze . . . is from isonomy stock , and holds as brilliant a record as his famous ancestor . ”
kris kin is the first supplementary entry to win the derby . the sir michael stoute - trained colt had initially been entered in the classic as a yearling but was scratched at the start of his three - year - old campaign . connections paid £90 , 000 to add the horse to the line - up at the five - day stage following his victory in chester’s dee stakes .
if you are new to the forums , you must login or register a free account before you can post . the forums and the rest of urltoken has single registration , so your log in information for one will automatically work for the other . disclaimer : the opinions expressed here are the views of the individual and do not necessarily reflect the views and opinions of the chronicle of the horse .
in may 1886 the sporting times carried out a poll of one hundred racing experts to create a ranking of the best british racehorses of the 19th century . favonius was ranked thirty - third , having been placed in the top ten by seven of the contributors . he was the third highest - placed derby winner of the 1870s and the sixth highest british horse of his decade behind isonomy . [ 20 ]
in may 1886 the sporting times carried out a poll of one hundred racing experts to create a ranking of the best british racehorses of the 19th century . isonomy was ranked third , having been placed in the top ten by 62 of the contributors . in a related poll , the electors were asked to choose the single greatest horse they had ever seen . in this poll , isonomy finished second , one vote behind gladiateur .
camelot becomes the 37th horse to follow up victory in the first british classic , the 2000 guineas over a mile at newmarket , with success in the investec derby as he records a convincing five - length win at epsom downs . jockey and trainer , joseph and aidan o’brien , become the first father / son combination to win the premier classic . camelot narrowly fails in his bid to win the triple crown , finishing second behind encke in the st leger at doncaster three and a half months later .
a multi - horse finish rivals that of 1913 as the closest ever . in a four - way photo , sir percy beats dragon dancer , dylan thomas and hala bek a shorthead , a head and a short - head . seven winners have had the prefix sir : sir peter teazle ( 1787 ) , sir thomas ( 1788 ) , sir harry ( 1798 ) , sir bevys ( 1879 ) , sir visto ( 1895 ) , sir ivor ( 1968 ) , and most recently sir percy .
uriel davis cited by one website as the
dance master ,
davis wrote a number of works that were based on dance fads of the 1910s . at least two of his works were original dances fopr which he wrote the music ; the davis foxtrot ( 1914 ) , and the horse trot ( 1912 . ) among his other dance works are , one wonderful night . hesitation waltz ( 1914 . ) he also is credited with a few songs , among them was broadway is my home sweet home ( 1915 )
few events in italy’s recent history have had a more crushing effect on morale than the wrecking of the costa concordia , an italian - owned and skippered liner that capsized off the island of giglio in january 2012 . the giant vessel foundered with the loss of 32 lives as italy , battered by years of economic stagnation even before the euro - zone crisis , seemed bound for default on its vast public debts . silvio berlusconi had just resigned as prime minister , internationally derided for his “bunga bunga” sex parties and relationship with a young moroccan , karima el - mahroug ( known as “ruby heartstealer” ) . confirmation that the costa concordia ’s captain , francesco schettino , had left the ship before completing its evacuation prompted a bout of mortified soul - searching .
your forum sign - up is not complete , you must add an alias / screen name before you can post to the forums . your name and email is not exposed to forum users , only the screen name is accessible or viewable . the forums and the rest of urltoken has single sign - in , so your log in information for one will automatically work for the other . disclaimer : the opinions expressed here are the views of the individual and do not necessarily reflect the views and opinions of the chronicle of the horse .
galileo’s half - brother sea the stars shows he is one of the greats as he powers to glory under veteran jockey mick kinane . the john oxx - trained colt becomes the first horse for 20 years to follow up victory in the 2000 guineas with success in the epsom classic and goes on to complete an unbeaten campaign with four further group one wins , annexing the coral - eclipse , juddmonte international , irish champion stakes and prix de l’arc de triomphe . investec takes over sponsorship of the derby and backs all the races at the two - day meeting at epsom .
for the tavo thousand guineas run on wednesday next , chamant is a warm faa - ourite at 2to 1 . the famous black and yelloav of russley , will be carried neither by pelligrino nor actseon , but by morier , avho has numberless friends at 3 to 1 . a foreign wonder , named strachino , is next in demand , and if half that is said and avritton about him be true , he avill win not merely the guineas , but the derby . silvio will represent lord falmonth , and as he has been very highly tried , he should do avell . his price is s to 1 . mr m . h . sanford , the american , has a nice colt called brown prince in the race , who has found friends at 2 . to 1 . altogether i anticipate an exciting tavo thousand .
he is a very striking horse . very handsome . we have one filly at the barn i board by him . she is a yearling this year . gorgeous chestnut 4 high whites , big white face , but damnit she is losing it all to being grey . she is a sweet filly and that is saying alot as her dam is not the most friendly of mares . he isn ' t advertised very much . his ads boast that he is
best moving , best looking stallion you will ever see
but i haven ' t seen him out doing much of anything .
the biennial for three - year - olds sometimes gives a fair line for the two thousand and derby . this year twelve runners came to the po - t ,
the most notable public performers being warren hastings and silvio . the pair •were made hot favourites , aud it is probable one of them would have won if a heavy storm of rain and wind had not come on as they were starting . neither of the colts fled at all , and an outsider , named grey friar , consequently won . lady goiightly and chamant walked over for their engagements . the rood judges did not fancy their appearance . plunger , who was entered for the valuable salo stakes , did not come to tho post , and the event fell to hidalgo , a goodlooking son of pero gomez , who , two hours after , won the . newmarket handicap .
reference point was a dark - coated bay horse bred by his owner , louis freedman , at his cliveden stud in berkshire , england . [ 2 ] [ 3 ] he was sired by mill reef the 1971 epsom derby winner who went on to be leading sire in great britain and ireland in 1978 and 1987 . reference point ' s dam , home on the range , was a high class racemare who won the sun chariot stakes in 1981 . apart from reference point , the best of her progeny was known ranger , who won nineteen races in europe and north america . [ 4 ]
the 77 - year - old mr berlusconi cannot run for public office again because of another conviction for tax fraud , which also led to his being stripped of his knighthood . and the prosecutors in the ‘ruby’ case are likely to seek a final ruling from the supreme court , which could yet decide that the former prime minister is guilty of one or other offence . but the decision of the milan court has nevertheless given mr berlusconi renewed influence over the fortunes of italy . as il messaggero , a rome daily , put it , l’ex cavaliere rimonta a cavallo , the ex - knight is back on his horse .
on his four - year - old debut , isonomy carried 124 pounds in the newmarket handicap on 15 april and started 2 / 1 favourite . among his opponents was the american horse parole , who was not regarded as a serious threat by the british racegoers and started 100 / 15 fourth choice in the betting despite receiving eight pounds . parole took the lead at half way and drew clear . although isonomy made steady progress he was unable to catch the leader and finished second , beaten one and a half lengths . gretton then challenged parole ' s owners to a £10 , 000 weight - for - age match race between the horses , but his offer was declined .
vi * count falmouth ' 3 b . c . silvio , by blair athol—silverhair ( f . archer ) . . . . 1 mr w . s . mitchell - innes glen arthur ( wainwright ) 2 mr mackenzie ' s rob roy ( distance ) . . . . 3 duke of westminster ' s pellegrino ( f . well ) 0 mr baltazzi ' s plunder ( maidment ) 0 lord falmouths king cloves ( osborne ) . . 0 lord roaebery ' s touchet ( constable ) . . 0 count f . de lagrange ' s chamant ( j . goater ) 0 mr c . rayner ' s warren hastings . . 0 mrc . alexander ' s thunderstone ( morbey ) 0 general pearson ' s chevron ( mordan ) ' ' 0 mr bennett ' s bay athol . . . .
o lord rosebery ' s rosbach . . . 0 mr naylor ' s sidonia . . . . . .
.
o mr gretton ' s monk
n
in september he attempted to become the first horse to complete the stayers ' triple crown in the doncaster cup , although there was some disappointment that the undefeated hungarian mare kincsem was ruled out of the race by injury . in a rough race he defeated the filly jannette , despite being badly cut by the spurs of the runner - up ' s jockey , fred archer when he moved up to challenge for the lead along the rails . the duke of portland said of isonomy ' s performance marked him as
one of the best and gamest horses that ever ran
. the gold cup - goodwood cup - doncaster cup treble was not completed again until alycidon did so in 1949 .
in july , favonius won the midsummer stakes at newmarket . on 27 july he ran in a much anticipated race for the goodwood cup in which he has matched against the french - trained ascot gold cup winner mortemer . [ 8 ] favonius defeated the french horse , but was beaten half a length in a
most sensational race
by the 50 / 1 outsider shannon to whom he was conceding ten pounds [ 9 ] the very slow pace at which the race was run in the early stages led some commentators to consider the result a
fluke
. [ 10 ] in the brighton cup over two miles , favonius started 4 / 6 favourite and won easily by three lengths . [ 11 ]
isonomy was a late foal , being born in may 1875 , and as a result he was , in his early life , smaller and less physically developed than other colts of his generation . even in full maturity , he was not a large horse , standing just under 15 . 2 hands high . he was bred at the yardley stud near birmingham by the graham brothers . when the leading trainer john porter visited the stud , he was impressed by the colt ' s lively and assertive character , and determined to buy him . when isonomy was sent to the yearling sale at doncaster , porter was able to acquire him for 320 guineas on behalf of fredrick gretton , a brewer with a passion for gambling . isonomy was ridden in most of his races by tom cannon .
in our continuing effort to provide an avenue for individuals to voice their opinions and experiences , we have recently reviewed and updated our forum policies . generally , we have allowed users to share their positive or negative experiences with or opinions of companies , products , trainers , etc . within the industry , and that is not changing . when it came to overt criminal allegations , however , those discussions have in the past needed to stem from a report by a reputable news source or action by law enforcement or the legal system . we are now expanding our policies to allow posters to share their own first - hand experiences involving overt criminal allegations , such as animal abuse or neglect , theft , etc . , but only if they publicly provide their full first and last name along with the post . we still will not allow anonymous postings alleging criminal activity . so , a user may now make a specific claim against a named individual or company , but it must be a first - hand account , and they have to identify themselves . users have always been legally responsible for their posts , and nothing has changed there , but we want to loosen the reins a bit and further allow the free flow of discussion and information relevant to the horse community . we are not providing a free - for - all of anonymous rumor - mongering . as enduring advocates for the welfare of the horse , we want to provide a forum for those willing to sign their name and shine a light on issues of concern to them in the industry . the full revised rules are posted at the top of each forum for reference .
isonomy was sired by sterling , a horse whose biggest win had come in the liverpool autumn cup . in addition to isonomy , an early winner for sterling , he sired paradox , winner of the two thousand guineas and grand prix de paris , sussex stakes , champion stakes and runner - up in the derby ; enterprise , winner of the two thousand guineas ; enthusiast , winner of the two thousand guineas and sussex stakes ; and harvester , winner of the derby stakes in a dead - heat with st . gatien . generally , sterling sired horses whose best distance was a mile or a litte over , but he did get some good stayers , including isonomy , and several of his sons were influential in steeplechase breeding , and a grandson , wavelet ' s pride ( by isonomy ' s brother , fernandez ) , led the jumpers sires list in the u . k . for ten years .
nashwan ' s next task was to prove himself against older opposition , starting with the eclipse stakes over one and a quarter miles at sandown park on 8 july . despite having recently recovered from a foot infection and facing both the outstanding racemare indian skimmer and the champion miler warning , he was sent off the 2 / 5 favourite . [ 10 ] nashwan took the lead approaching the final furlong and won by five lengths from the outsider opening verse , who later won the breeders ' cup mile . [ 11 ] two weeks later , nashwan contested britain ' s most prestigious all - aged race , the king george vi and queen elizabeth stakes over one and a half miles at ascot . with the late withdrawal of prix du jockey club winner old vic , nashwan was expected to win easily and started as 2 / 9 favourite . this time he had to fight for his victory , with old rival cacoethes challenging him throughout the final two furlongs . nashwan was driven out by carson to win by a neck , with the subsequent prix de l ' arc de triomphe winner carroll house a further eleven lengths back in fifth . [ 12 ] his narrow margin of victory lead some critics to question his status as a
super - horse
. [ 13 ]
papers past | the english derby . ( auckland star , 1877 - 06 - 08 )
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mr robinson ' s adamite mr r . peck ' s actaeon mr r . peck ' s morier . .
we forget how glen arthur is bred . he only ran as two - year - old , in the middle park plate , and was unplaced . rob hoy is by blair athol , out of columbia . as a two - year - old , he ran twice , but won both engagements , the new stakes at ascot being one . during the winter he was backed co win £40 , 000 at prices varying from 15 to 12 to 1 . on march 31st his price was 10 to 1 . this is the first time a son of blair athol has won the derby , and the victory will tell greatly in the popular sire ' s favour . winners of the deeby from 1567 1867—mr chaplin ' s hermit 1868—sir j . hawley ' s bluegown 1869—mr jardine ' s pretender 1870— lord falmouth ' s kingcraft 1871—baron rothschild ' s favonius 1872—mr saville ' s cremorne . first , second , and third prom 1573 1873—mr merry ' s doncaster—kaiser—gang forward
. °
1875 - count bathyany ' s galopin - claremont— repentance c . juias
d | r s arbaltazzi > s ki3 ^ ~ forerunner -
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papers past | racing in england . ( otago witness , 1879 - 08 - 09 )
newmarket july . july ist , 2nd , 3rd , and 4th . juiit stakes , a sweepstakes of 60 soys each , for two - year - olds ; eoitu , bit l ' 2lb ; fillies , 8»t 91b . new two - year - ow ooutse . fifiy - four suba . prince soltykoff ' s oh c uuk , bst 12lb . .  1 lord falmouth ' s b f ambassadress , bst 91b . . 2 mr r peck ' s eh f eva»ion , bat 91b . . . . 3 mr p lorillard ' a eh f papoose , bit 91b . . . . » mr p . lorillard ' s american filly papoose was much fancied for this race , but did not gain even a place . july cup , < f 300 soys , added to a sweep ot 10 soys eacb . last b ! x furlongi of bm .
count fde legrango ' s eh h phe ' nix , 4 yrs  1 chestepfield stakes , a sweepstake of 30 iovs each , for two , ve»r - olds ; colt * , b * t 101b ; fillies , 8»t 71b . last half of beacon mile . fifty - five subs . duko of westminster ' s eh c bend or . . . . 1
goodwood . july 31st . tnn ijoodwood cup , of 300 boys , added to a sweep of 20 soys each ; weight for acre ; pecaltles and allowances . two mil ' s and a - half . mr b grotton ' a b h isomony , by sterling— liola bella , 4yiß . . . . . . p puko of hamilton ' s b h the bear , 6 jrs mr p lorijlard ' s b g parole  . .
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chestnut colt , 1861 - 1882 by stockwell - blink bonny by melbourne darley arabian sire line : stockwell branch . family # 10 - a
prince charlie ( 1869 out of eastern princess by surplice ) was bred by mr . h . jones of littleport , cambridgeshire , although foaled in france while his dam was overseas being bred . he is one of many examples of blair athol ' s best nick , with mares from the touchstone line . prince charlie was owned by joseph dawson ; and trained by his brother matt dawson . he was a very big , grand - looking , blazed - face chestnut like his sire , which may have led to his great popularity . in two starts at two , prince charlie won the middle park plate beating laburnam by a head ; and the criterion stakes over nuneham and cremorne .
papers past | & quot ; english racing news . —by augur . ( auckland star , 1877 - 07 - 14 )
there has been a great deal of nasty talk in sporting circles as to the result of the university boat race . it was well - known that the bookmakers would have been hard hit had oxford won , and this ha« given rise to tho report that certain of the dark blue 3 were bought . others say that the two crews arranged between themselves to finish together in order to discourage betting on the event , and to baulk certain members ot the ring . it is of course needless to say that both these stories are utterly false , but the fact of their having been originated shews what heavy stakes are risked on the race . a writer in
truth
suggests that the venue of the affair should be changed every year , and names lakes windermera and bala as suitable courses .
wo have had a surfeit of racing since i last wrot . . there have been meetings all over england , but i can only refer to these at northampton , newmarket , and epsom . the principal event at the lirst named reunion is the spencer plate , a live - furlong race . on tho 3rd of april eighteen runners were telegraphed , poursivunt , who ran second for the lincolnshire handicap , being favourite at sto 1 ; cceruleus ( a brother to blue gown ) , who won the shropshire handicap in 1875 , and the newmarket handicap in ls7ti , waa next in demand , and several others were hacked .
the spencer plate ] of ] five , ! fu _ _ ong3 : stakes . £695 time , .
li sees . mr baltazzis cceruleus . oyrs . . 7st . 131b , ( f . archer ) . 1 mr h ' reiitliani ' s wanderer , ovrs . , list . 31b , ( morell ) . 2 . mr howsin ' s woodl . irk , lyrs . . 7st . 7lbs , ( morby ) , 3 . eighteen ran . 5 to 1 poursuivant ; 0 to . 1 cceruleus : 8 to 1 wanderer and freemantle ; 9to 1
woodlark ; 15 to 1 to 10 to 1 the others .
the althorp park stakes for two - year - olds was won by a well bred youngster named hudibras . lord olive , a brother to warren hastings being second . on the second day of the meeting the northamptonshire stakes drew twelve to the post , old scamp , the croydon hurdleikace winnei . being first favourite at sto 2 with sst . 41b . he ran very well , but tiring under the heavy weight , could get no nearer than third to tha lightly weighted . queen of cyprus ( 6st . 101b ) , who scampered in 30 lengths in front of talisman ( bst . slbs ) . the fidy belongs to tom jennings , the trainer , and ■ \ * - as backed at 4to 1 , but talisman was a rank outsider .
tiie most , remarkable feature of the newmarket craven meeting was the extraordinary success of the champion jockey archer , who , on the third day of the meeting rode the winner of every race but one .
that sapient body , the jockey club , met and reduced the lowest weight in handicaps from 53t . tibs , to ist . 71bs . i need not point out avhat a foolish retrograde step this is . epsom spring meeting was thoroughly well patronised , the ring presenting quite a derby hay appearance . the city and suburban handicaps is one of the heaviest betting races of the year , and as it is usually quite an outsider ' s race , the bookmakers oif . . . r most tempting prices . directly the weights appeared , forerunner and julius cajsar were spotted as good things . balbriggan , 5 years ( gst . 7lbs . ) , avas also voted as well in , and touchet , 3 years ( 6st . ) , on the strength of his lincoln running , found many backers . the day before the race , a report avas circulated that julius caesar wouldbe scratched , but on this being ascertained to be false , his position in the market became very favourable .
the city and suburban handicap , about a mile and a half : stakes , £1215 ; time : 2 mm . isscc . ; mr gee ' s julius ciesar , by st albans , julie , . i years , 7st . 91bs . , ( a . rcher ) , 1 ; lord rosebery ' s touchet . 3 years , 6st . , ( hopkins ) , 2 : mr lambp . rt ' s balbriggan , 5 years , 6st . 71bs . , ( morgan ) , 3 . twenty - nine ran . 100 to 15 asrainst touchet , 15 to 2 balbriggan . 8 to 1 julius cassar , 100 to 12 chaplet , 12 to 1 ghost , 15 , 20 . 25 , 10 , 50 . and 100 to 1 the others . for once in a avay , backers had a great triumph , and the ring avere mulcted for a good round sum .
julius cassar , it will be remembered , avas wonderfully unlucky for a three - year - old . for although he was placed in the two thousand derby , and st loger , he never got his head lirst past the post .
old lilian came out looking so fresh , to run for the great metropolitan , that she was made faa - ourite at 2 to 1 on a field of six . she ran a - ery well , but could get no nearer than third to the four - year - old john day , ( 7st . 51bs . ) who avas fancied 7 to 2 .
the one thousand guineas for three - a - ear - old fillies seems likely to draw a good field . ' placida not being entered , palm flo aver is faa * ourite . that , once time - honoured contest , the chester cup , will be brought to an issue the week after next . hampton is faa - ourite at 7to 1 , tbe snail and footstep being the only others mentioned as yet .
immediately after the two thousand there will be some heavy speculation on ~ he derby . rob roy remains firm at 10 to 1 .
the annual meeting of the ratepaa * ers of tho whau district will be held in the whau lecture hall , on the evening of the 31 st instant .
tho pioneer jiwenile templars held an entertainment last evening in the lodgeroom of the young men ' s christian association , w . c . t . james lee in the chair . the entertainment was of the orthodox character , consisting of an ode , songs , and recitations .
english racing news . —by augur . , auckland star , volume viii , issue 2296 , 14 july 1877
english racing news . —by augur . auckland star , volume viii , issue 2296 , 14 july 1877
papers past | the derby . ( wanganui herald , 1877 - 07 - 21 )
101 b . ( dodge ) mr j . t . mackenzie ' sßob roy , bst 101 b 3
papers past | racing in england . ( otago witness , 1877 - 11 - 17 )
breeder : lord falmouth won derby stk & st . leger . lost to isonomy for queen ' s vase . sent to france in 1881 . ( close )
he has been the sire of a number of stallion sons including sunrise , sir lui , sir holtrup , sergeant pepper and spider murphy .
hi ! what is known about this stallion and the disposition of his offspring ? i wasn ' t able to find much on line for him . thanks for any help !
mr p and i saw a stallion by that name at the repro clinic where we had a mare . i ' m not into wb ' s , but he seemed nice , hopped of the trailer , did his thing with the phantom , hopped back on the trailer
i wasn ' t always a smurf penmerryl ' s sophie ridsh
i ain ' t as good as i once was but i ' m as good once as i ever was
the ignore list is my friend . it takes 2 to argue .
i think that he injured himself while he was in quarantine and wasn ' t able to have a competition career afterwards . . . i have heard how handsome he is but nothing of his disposition , it sounds like the filly in s4zeu ' s barn is quite nice !
thanks ! my bm is thinking of breeding to him and i told her i would ask about him . . . he sounds great and locke meadows , your filly by him is gorgeous ! ! !
she is gorgeous . i am jealous that your baby looks like she is keeping her solid . the filly at my barn is almost completely grey already .
i have heard him mentioned before but i ' ve never been able to find any contact information for him at all . do they have a website ? can you let me know where he ' s advertised or the owners contact information .
i saw rachel ' s filly at upperville , and she was very nice . i was not familiar with that particular stallion , but was impressed with what i saw .
interesting dressagediosa . . . . . i too have an email where his name is listed . . . .
dam ' s sire is by volturno . dam ' s mother is by admiral
there is no frozen semen available now . why wouldn ' t you want fresh cooled ?
yeah i too have been blown away by this stallion . i have seen him in person and i know tim . he is a very good quality stallion . and tim , has been nothing but nice to me . he is very knowledgable and he does honest work . i am thinking of breeding to him and i am about to be on that same band wagon . .
the mighty oak is a nut who stood its ground
. . . you ' ll never win olympic gold by shaking a carrot stick at a warmblood . . .
see u at x
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jessie started riding in the hunter and equitation rings , showing at the national level for virginia tech ; has since moved into the amatuer - owner jumper ring with a passion for all aspects of the equine sport .
for some critics , particularly in the populist five star movement , this is a lurch towards authoritarian government . others complain the reform enhances the influence on national politics of italy’s often corrupt regional governments . recent days have seen claims that the deputy governor of lombardy gave a consultancy contract worth £16 , 000 ( $ 21 , 000 ) a year to his chauffeur and the arrest of a former governor of neighbouring veneto , accused of taking millions for licences to build the barriers that will protect venice from flooding .
some also argue that mr renzi should have secured a broader consensus before submitting his bill to parliament . around 7 , 850 amendments have been tabled in the senate alone . maria elena boschi , the minister sponsoring the bill , claimed the amendments would “make us work an extra week and lose a bit of holiday” . but the reform has much further to go than the costa concordia ( which is being towed 200 nautical miles to a breaker’s yard near genoa ) . ansa , a news agency , calculated that vetting the senate amendments could take three months . then the bill must go to the chamber , and again to both houses . another objection , surprisingly rarely heard in italy , is that its legislators’ time might be better spent on its still - moribund economy : last week , the bank of italy forecast gdp growth of just 0 . 2 % for this year .
the proposed reform is the fruit of a pact in january between mr renzi and mr berlusconi , who still leads the second - biggest party in the senate . the bill’s prospects of approval were greatly enhanced when , on june 18th , a court in milan upheld the media tycoon’s appeal against his convictions for allegedly paying for underage sex with ms el - mahroug and misusing his authority to try to conceal their relationship . seen through the eyes of mr berlusconi and his supporters , who regard the judges as puppets of the left , the successful appeal showed mr renzi was honouring his side of a bargain implicit in the january deal .


blepharipoda is a genus of mole crabs , containing the following species : blepharipoda doelloi schmitt , 1942 blepharipoda liberata shen , 1949 blepharipoda occidentalis randall , 1840 blepharipoda spinosa ( h. milne-edwards & lucas , 1841 )

blepharipoda

burrowing abilities and swash behavior of three crabs , emerita analoga stimpson , blepharipoda occidentalis randall , and lepidopa californica efford . . . - pubmed - ncbi
burrowing abilities and swash behavior of three crabs , emerita analoga stimpson , blepharipoda occidentalis randall , and lepidopa californica efford ( anomura , hippoidea ) , of exposed sandy beaches .
randall , j . w . ( 1840 ) . catalogue of the crustacea brought by thomas nutall and j . k . townsend , from the west coast of north america and the sandwich islands , with descriptions of such species as are apparently new , among which are included several species of different localities , previously existing in the collection of the academy . journal of the academy of natural sciences at philadelphia . 8 : 106 - 147 , plates 3 - 7 . [ details ]
( of albunhippa h . milne edwards & lucas , 1841 ) milne edwards , h . & h . lucas . ( 1841 ) . description des crustacés nouveaux ou peu connus conservés dans la collection du muséum d ' histoire naturelle . archives du muséum d’histoire naturelle , paris . 2 : 461 - 483 , pls . 24 - 28 . [ details ]
( of abrote philippi , 1857 ) philippi , r . a . ( 1857 ) . abrote , ein neues geschlect der crustaceen , aus der familie der hippaceen . archiv für naturgeschichte . 23 ( 1 ) : 124 - 129 , pl . 8 . [ details ]
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as planktonic zooea larvae , in nearshore shallow water ; as adults : on sandy bottoms .
there are five planktonic zoeal stages . in the zoeal stages the abdomen and telson are long and slender , the carapace is short and round with a long rostrum .
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j exp mar bio ecol . 2000 dec 20 ; 255 ( 2 ) : 229 - 245 .
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mclaughlin et al . 2005 . common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the united states and canada : crustaceans . american fisheries society special publication 31
williams , austin b . , lawrence g . abele , d . l . felder , h . h . hobbs , jr . , r . b . manning , et al .
disclaimer : itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available , and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties . however , it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes . while every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and up - to - date information available , ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in provisions of treaties to which the united states is a party , wildlife statutes , regulations , and any applicable notices that have been published in the federal register . for further information on u . s . legal requirements with respect to protected taxa , please contact the u . s . fish and wildlife service .
confused by a class within a class or an order within an order ? please see our brief essay .
to cite this page : myers , p . , r . espinosa , c . s . parr , t . jones , g . s . hammond , and t . a . dewey . 2018 . the animal diversity web ( online ) . accessed at https : / / animaldiversity . org .
disclaimer : the animal diversity web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students . adw doesn ' t cover all species in the world , nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe . though we edit our accounts for accuracy , we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts . while adw staff and contributors provide references to books and websites that we believe are reputable , we cannot necessarily endorse the contents of references beyond our control .
this material is based upon work supported by the national science foundation grants drl 0089283 , drl 0628151 , due 0633095 , drl 0918590 , and due 1122742 . additional support has come from the marisla foundation , um college of literature , science , and the arts , museum of zoology , and information and technology services .
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full reference : m . j . rathbun . 1926 . the fossil stalk - eyed crustacea of the pacific slope of north america . smithsonian institution united states national museum
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pyrgotis humilis is a species of moth of the family tortricidae .

it is endemic to new zealand .

this species was first described by alfred philpott in 1930 from a specimen collected by c. e. clarke on mount maungatua in otago .

the wingspan is about 12 mm .

the forewings are bright ochreous , suffused with purplish fuscous towards the termen .

the hindwings are fuscous .

adults have been recorded in december .

pyrgotis humilis

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humilis philpott , 1930 ( pyrgotis ) , rec . auckland inst . mus . 1 : 4 . tl : new zealand , mount maungatua , dunedin . holotype : amnz . male .
eudorana meyrick , 1885 ( pyrgotis ) , trans . new zealand inst . 17 : 143 . tl : new zealand , taronaki . holotype : bmnh . female .
plinthoglypta meyrick , 1892 ( pyrgotis ) , trans . new zealand inst . 24 : 218 . tl : new zealand , wellington . holotype : bmnh . male .
tornota meyrick , 1907 ( pyrgotis ) , trans . new zealand inst . 39 : 115 . tl : new zealand . invercargill , southland . holotype : bmnh . female .
zygiana meyrick , 1882 ( pyrgotis ) , new zealand j . sci . 1 : 277 . tl : new zealand , christchurch , mid canterbury . holotype : bmnh . male .
pyramidias meyrick , 1901 ( pyrgotis ) , trans . ent . soc . lond . 1901 : 571 . tl : new zealand , invercargill , southland . holotype : bmnh . male .
consentiens philpott , 1916 ( pyrgotis ) , trans . proc . new zealand inst . 48 : 421 . tl : new zealand , mt . cleughearn , hunter mountains , fiordland . holotype : nzac . male .
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bugz : hudson , g . v . 1939 : a supplement to the butterflies and moths of new zealand . ferguson & osborn ltd . , wellington : ii , 94 pp ; pls liii - lxii
hudson , g . v . 1939 : a supplement to the butterflies and moths of new zealand .
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arcuata philpott , 1915 ( capua ) , trans . proc . new zealand inst 47 : 198 . tl : new zealand , invercargill , southland . holotype : nzac . male .
calligypsa meyrick , 1926 ( catamacta ) , trans . new zealand inst . 56 : 415 . tl : new zealand , wellington . holotype : bmnh . female .
variegata philpott , 1930 ( capua ) , rec . auckland inst . mus . 1 : 4 . tl : new zealand . wairakei , taupo . holotype : amnz . male .
chrysomela meyrick , 1914 ( catamacta ) , trans . new zealand inst . 46 : 103 . tl : new zealand , kaeo , northland . holotype : bmnh . male .
plagiatana walker , 1863 ( conchylis ) , list specimens lepid . insects colln . br . mus 28 : 370 . tl : new zealand , auckland , nelson . holotype : bmnh . male .
luciplagana walker , 1863 ( paedisca ) , list specimens lepid . insects colln . br . mus 28 : 381 . tl : new zealand . auckland , nelson . holotype : bmnh . female .
parallela salmon & bradley , 1956 ( epagoge ) , rec . dom . mus . 3 : 72 . tl : new zealand . auckland , nelson . holotype : mnz . male .
punana felder & rogenhofer , 1875 ( grapholitha ) , reise st . fregatte novara ( zool . ) ( 2 ) 5 : pl . 137 , fig . 43 . tl : new zealand . nelson . holotype : bmnh . male .
recusana walker , 1863 ( conchylis ) , list specimens lepid . insects colln . br . mus 28 : 371 . tl : new zealand . auckland , nelson . holotype : bmnh . male .
trichroa meyrick , 1902 ( adoxophyes ) , trans . ent . soc . lond . 1901 : 578 . tl : new zealand . whangarei heads , northland . holotype : bmnh . female .
xylinana felder & rogenhofer , 1875 ( grapholitha ) , reise st . fregatte novara ( zool . ) ( 2 ) 5 : pl . 137 , fig . 44 . tl : new zealand . nelson . holotype : bmnh . female .
siderantha meyrick , 1905 ( epagoge ) , j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 16 : 588 : tl : sri lanka , ceylon [ sri lanka ] ( maskeliya ) . lectotype : bmnh . male .
transfixa meyrick , 1924 ( catamacta ) , trans . new zealand inst . 55 : 203 . tl : new zealand , wellington . holotype : bmnh . male .
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to cite this page : myers , p . , r . espinosa , c . s . parr , t . jones , g . s . hammond , and t . a . dewey . 2018 . the animal diversity web ( online ) . accessed at https : / / animaldiversity . org .
disclaimer : the animal diversity web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students . adw doesn ' t cover all species in the world , nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe . though we edit our accounts for accuracy , we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts . while adw staff and contributors provide references to books and websites that we believe are reputable , we cannot necessarily endorse the contents of references beyond our control .
this material is based upon work supported by the national science foundation grants drl 0089283 , drl 0628151 , due 0633095 , drl 0918590 , and due 1122742 . additional support has come from the marisla foundation , um college of literature , science , and the arts , museum of zoology , and information and technology services .
this search function lets you find records from auckland museum’s natural sciences , human history and documentary heritage collections .
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known as taylor 's bow-fingered gecko , four-striped forest gecko and marbled bent-toed gecko , cyrtodactylus quadrivirgatus is a species of gecko found in thailand , malaysia , singapore and indonesia .

cyrtodactylus quadrivirgatus

cyrtodactylus quadrivirgatus taylor 1962 : 210 cyrtodactylus quadrivirgatus — taylor 1963 : 722 cyrtodactylus quadrivirgatus — manthey & grossmann 1997 : 227 cyrtodactylus quadrivirgatus — cox et al . 1998 : 89 cyrtodactylus ( cyrtodactylus ) quadrivirgatus — rösler 2000 : 67 cyrtodactylus quadrivirgatus — grismer 2011
figure 3 . upper : cyrtodactylus quadrivirgatus from endau - rompin , johor . lower : c . quadrivirgatus from pulau langkawi , kedah .
upper : cyrtodactylus quadrivirgatus from endau - rompin , johor . lower : c . . . . | download scientific diagram
goldberg , stephen r . and grismer , l . lee 2016 . cyrtodactylus quadrivirgatus ( four - striped forest gecko ) reproduction herpetological review 47 ( 4 ) : 667 - 668
van tri , ngo 2011 . cyrtodactylus martini , another new karst - dwelling cyrtodactylus gray , 1827 ( squamata : gekkonidae ) from northwestern vietnam . zootaxa 2834 : 33–46 - get paper here
das , indraneil d 2005 . bornean geckos of the genus cyrtodactylus . gekko 4 ( 2 ) : 11 - 19
chan kin onn & norhayati ahmad 2010 . a new insular species of cyrtodactylus ( squamata : gekkonidae ) from northeastern peninsular malaysia , malaysia . zootaxa 2389 : 47–56 - get paper here
ngo , van tri & l . lee grismer 2012 . a new endemic species of cyrtodactylus gray ( squamata : gekkonidae ) from tho chu island , southwestern vietnam . zootaxa 3228 : 48–60
tri , ngo van & onn , chan kinn 2010 . a new species of cyrtodactylus gray , 1826 ( squamata : gekkonidae ) from khanh hoa province , southern vietnam . zootaxa 2504 : 47–60 - get paper here
grismer , l . lee & ahmad , n . 2008 . a new insular species of cyrtodactylus ( squamata : gekkonidae ) from the langkawi archipelago , kedah , peninsular malaysia . zootaxa 1924 : 53–68 - get paper here
grismer l . lee & leong , t . m . 2005 . new species of cyrtodactylus ( squamata : gekkonidae ) from southern peninsular malaysia . journal of herpetology 39 ( 4 ) : 584 - 591 - get paper here
grismer l . lee 2005 . new species of bent - toed gecko ( cyrtodactylus gray 1827 ) from pulau aur , johor , west malaysia . journal of herpetology 39 ( 3 ) : 424 - 432 . - get paper here
youmans , timothy m . & l . lee grismer 2006 . a new species of cyrtodactylus ( reptilia : squamata : gekkonidae ) from the seribuat archipelago , west malaysia . herpetological natural history 10 ( 1 ) : 61 - 70
sumontha , m . , panitvong , n . & deein , g . 2010 . cyrtodactylus auribalteatus ( squamata : gekkonidae ) , a new cave - dwelling gecko from phitsanulok province , thailand . zootaxa 2370 : 53–64 - get paper here
rösler , herbert ; thanh , vu ngoc ; truong , nguyen quang ; tri , ngo van & ziegler , thomas 2008 . a new cyrtodactylus ( squamata : gekkonidae ) from central vietnam . hamadryad 33 ( 1 ) : 48 – 63
grismer , l . l . ; wood , p . l . & youmans , t . m . 2007 . redescription of the gekkonid lizard cyrtodactylus sworderi ( smith 1925 ) from southern peninsular malaysia . hamadryad 31 ( 2 ) : 250 - 257
luu , vinh quang ; thomas calame , truong quang nguyen , michael bonkowski & thomas ziegler 2015 . a new species of cyrtodactylus ( squamata : gekkonidae ) from the limestone forest of khammouane province , central laos . zootaxa 4058 ( 3 ) : 388–402
rösler , h . & glaw , f . 2008 . a new species of cyrtodactylus gray , 1827 ( squamata : gekkonidae ) from malaysia including a literature survey of mensural and meristic data in the genus . zootaxa 1729 : 8–22 - get paper here
dring j c m 1979 . amphibians and reptiles from northern trengganu , malaysia , with descriptions of two new geckos : cnemaspis and cyrtodactylus . bulletin of the british museum ( natural history ) zoology 34 ( 5 ) : 181 - 241 - get paper here
schneider , nicole ; trung my phung , minh duc le , truong quang nguyen , & thomas ziegler 2014 . a new cyrtodactylus ( squamata : gekkonidae ) from khanh hoa province , southern vietnam . zootaxa 3785 ( 4 ) : 518–532 - get paper here
ngo van tri , l . lee grismer & j . l . grismer 2010 . a new species of cyrtodactylus gray , 1827 ( squamata : gekkonidae ) in phu quoc national park , kien giang biosphere reserve , southwestern vietnam . zootaxa 2604 : 37–51 - get paper here
grismer , l . lee ; chan k . onn ; grismer , j . k . ; wood , p . l . & belabut , d . 2008 . three new species of cyrtodactylus ( squamata : gekkonidae ) from peninsular malaysia . zootaxa 1921 : 1–23 - get paper here
mecke , sven ; max kieckbusch , lukas hartmann , hinrich kaiser 2016 . historical considerations and comments on the type series of cyrtodactylus marmoratus gray , 1831 , with an updated comparative table for the bent - toed geckos of the sunda islands and sulawesi . zootaxa 4175 ( 4 ) : 353–365
sumontha , montri ; olivier s . g . pauwels , nonn panitvong , kirati kunya & l . lee grismer 2015 . a new lowland forest bent - toed gecko ( squamata : gekkonidae : cyrtodactylus ) from ranong province , peninsular thailand . zootaxa 3911 ( 1 ) : 106–118 - get paper here
welton , luke j . ; cameron d . siler , arvin diesmos , and rafe m . brown 2009 . a new bent - toed gecko ( genus cyrtodactylus ) from southern palawan island , philippines and clarification of the taxonomic status of c . annulatus . herpetologica 65 ( 3 ) : 328 - 343 - get paper here
strong > awal riyanto , l . lee grismer & perry l . wood , jr . ( 2015 ) cyrtodactylus rosichonariefi sp . nov . ( squamata : gekkonidae ) , a new swamp - dwelling bent - toed gecko from bunguran island ( great natuna ) , indonesia . zootaxa , 3964 ( 1 ) : 114–124 . < / strong
grismer , l . ; lee perry l . wood , jr . and kelvin k . p . lim 2012 . cyrtodactylus majulah , a new species of bent - toed gecko ( reptilia : squamata : gekkonidae ) from singapore and the riau archipelago . the raffles bulletin of zoology 60 ( 2 ) : 487 - 499 - get paper here
linkem , charles w . ; jimmy a . mcguire , christopher j . hayden , mohammed iqbal setiadi , david p . bickford , and rafe m . brown 2008 . a new species of bent - toe gecko ( gekkonidae : cyrtodactylus ) from sulawesi island , eastern indonesia . herpetologica 64 ( 2 ) : 224 - 234 - get paper here
welton , l . j , siler , c . d . , diesmos , a . c . & brown , r . m . 2010 . phylogeny - based species delimitation of southern philippines bent - toed geckos and a new species of cyrtodactylus ( squamata : gekkonidae ) from western mindanao and the sulu archipelago . zootaxa 2390 : 49–68 - get paper here
grismer , l . lee ; shahrul anuar , mohd abdul muin , evan s . h . quah & perry l . wood , jr . 2013 . phylogenetic relationships and description of a new upland species of bent - toed gecko ( cyrtodactylus gray , 1827 ) of the c . sworderi complex from northeastern peninsular malaysia . zootaxa 3616 ( 3 ) : 239–252 - get paper here
hartmann , lukas ; sven mecke , max kieckbusch , felix mader , hinrich kaiser 2016 . a new species of bent - toed gecko , genus cyrtodactylus gray , 1827 ( reptilia : squamata : gekkonidae ) , from jawa timur province , java , indonesia , with taxonomic remarks on c . fumosus ( müller , 1895 ) . zootaxa 4067 ( 5 ) : 552–568 - get paper here
quang , hoang xuan , nikolai l . orlov , natalia b . ananjeva , andrew g . johns , hoang n . thao and dau q . vinh . 2007 . description of a new species of the genus cyrtodactylus gray , 1827 ( squamata : sauria : gekkonidae ) from the karst of north central vietnam . russ . j . herpetol . 14 ( 2 ) : 98 - 106 - get paper here
grismer , l . lee ; daicus m . belabut , , evan s . h . quah , chan kin onn , perry l . wood , jr . & rosli hasim 2014 . a new species of karst forest - adapted bent - toed gecko ( genus cyrtodactylus gray , 1827 ) belonging to the c . sworderi complex from a threatened karst forest in perak , peninsular malaysia . zootaxa 3755 ( 5 ) : 434–446 - get paper here
grismer , l . lee ; p . l . wood , jr . , shahrul anuar , h . r . davis , a . j . cobos & m . l . murdoch 2016 . a new species of karst forest bent - toed gecko ( genus cyrtodactylus gray ) not yet threatened by foreign cement companies and a summary of peninsular malaysia’s endemic karst forest herpetofauna and the need for its conservation zootaxa 4061 ( 1 ) : 001–017 - get paper here
note : tdwg regions are generated automatically from the text in the distribution field and not in every cases it works well . we are working on it .
habitat : this is a forest dwelling , scansorial , habitat generalist ranging from sea level to 1400 m in elevation .
chan - ard , t . , parr , j . w . k . & nabhitabhata , j . 2015 . a field guide to the reptiles of thailand . oxford university press , ny , 352 pp . [ see book reviews by pauwels & grismer 2015 and hikida 2015 for corrections ] - get paper here
chan - ard , t . ; grossmann , w . ; gumprecht , a . & schulz , k . d . 1999 . amphibians and reptiles of peninsular malaysia and thailand - an illustrated checklist [ bilingual english and german ] . bushmaster publications , würselen , gemany , 240 pp . [ book review in russ . j herp . 7 : 87 ] - get paper here
cox , merel j . ; van dijk , peter paul ; jarujin nabhitabhata & thirakhupt , kumthorn 1998 . a photographic guide to snakes and other reptiles of peninsular malaysia , singapore and thailand . ralph curtis publishing , 144 pp .
das , i . 2004 . lizards of borneo . natural history publications , kota kinabalu , borneo
grismer , l . lee ; chan k . onn , jesse l . grismer , perry l . wood , jr . , and a . norhayati 2010 . a checklist of the herpetofauna of the banjaran bintang , peninsular malaysia . russ . j . herpetol . 17 ( 2 ) : 147 - 160 - get paper here
grismer , l . l . 2011 . amphibians and reptiles of the seribuat archipelago . edition chimaira , frankfurt , 239 pp .
grismer , l . l . 2011 . lizards of peninsular malaysia , singapore and their adjacent archipelagos . edition chimaira , frankfurt , 728 pp . [ review in herp . rev . 43 : 155 ] - get paper here
grismer , l . l . , mcguire , j . a . ; sosa , r . & kaiser , h . 2002 . revised checklist and comments on the terrestrial herpetofauna of pulau tioman , peninsular malaysia . herpetological review 33 ( 1 ) : 26 - 29 - get paper here
hien , p . grossmann , w . & schäfer , c . 2001 . beitrag zur kenntnis der landbewohnenden reptilienfauna von pulau tioman , west - malaysia . sauria 23 ( 4 ) : 11 - 28 - get paper here
kreuzer , m . 2007 . eine möglichkeit zum einfangen ungewollter freigänger . sauria 29 ( 3 ) : 31 - 32 - get paper here
lim , k . k . p . & ng , h . h . 1999 . the terrestrial herpetofauna of pulau tioman , peninsular malaysia . raffles bull . zool . , suppl . no . 6 : 131 - 155 - get paper here
luu , vinh quang ; truong quang nguyen , minh duc le , michael bonkowski , thomas ziegler 2016 . a new species of karst - dwelling bent - toed gecko ( squamata : gekkonidae ) from khammouane province , central laos . zootaxa 4079 ( 1 ) : 087–102
manthey , u . & grossmann , w . 1997 . amphibien & reptilien südostasiens . natur und tier verlag ( münster ) , 512 pp . - get paper here
nur - amalina m . i . ; azhari , m . , norshaqinah , a . , nor azrin , n . a . , shukor , m . n . , aisah , m . s . , amirrudin , a . , grismer , l . l . and norhayati , a . 2017 . species composition of amphibians and reptiles in tembat forest reserve , hulu terengganu , terengganu , peninsular malaysia . malays . appl . biol . 46 ( 4 ) : 119–129 - get paper here
onn , chan kin ; j . van rooijen , l . lee grismer , daicus belabut , , mohd . abdul muin md . akil , hamidi jamaludin , rick gregory , and norhayati ahmad 2010 . first report on the herpetofauna of pulau pangkor , perak , malaysia . russ . j . herpetol . 17 ( 2 ) : 139 – 146 - get paper here
onn , chan kin ; mohd . shahfiz azman , nor azlin and pan khang aun 2009 . additions to the herpetofauna of pasoh forest reserve , negeri sembilan , peninsular malaysia . tropical life sciences research , 20 ( 1 ) : 71–80 - get paper here
taylor , e . h . 1962 . new oriental reptiles . univ . kansas sci . bull . 43 : 209 - 263 - get paper here
taylor , e . h . 1963 . the lizards of thailand . univ . kansas sci . bull . 44 : 687 - 1077 . - get paper here
teo , r . c . h . & rajathurai , s . 1997 . mammals , reptiles and amphibians in the nature reserves of singapore - diversity , abundance and distribution . proc . nature reserves survey seminar . gardens’ bulletin singapore 49 : 353 - 425
teynié , alexandre ; patrick david , & annemarie ohler 2010 . note on a collection of amphibians and reptiles from western sumatra ( indonesia ) , with the description of a new species of the genus bufo . zootaxa 2416 : 1–43 - get paper here
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to cite this page : myers , p . , r . espinosa , c . s . parr , t . jones , g . s . hammond , and t . a . dewey . 2018 . the animal diversity web ( online ) . accessed at https : / / animaldiversity . org .
disclaimer : the animal diversity web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students . adw doesn ' t cover all species in the world , nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe . though we edit our accounts for accuracy , we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts . while adw staff and contributors provide references to books and websites that we believe are reputable , we cannot necessarily endorse the contents of references beyond our control .
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continent : asia distribution : thailand ( khao chong , trang , pattani , narathiwat ) , w malaysia ( pulau langkawi , pulau pinang , perak , pahang , selangor , negeri sembilan , pulau tioman , borneo ) , singapore , indonesia ( n sumatra ) type locality : khao chong forest experiment station , trang province , thailand .
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the fiery-throated hummingbird ( panterpe insignis ) is a medium-sized hummingbird which breeds only in the mountains of costa rica and western panama .

it is the only member of the genus panterpe .

this is a common to abundant bird of montane forest canopy above 1400 m , and also occurs in scrub at the woodland edges and clearings .

this bird is 11 cm long and weighs 5.7 g .

it has a straight black bill and dusky feet .

the adult fiery-throated hummingbird has shiny green body plumage , a blue tail , and a white spot behind the eye .

it often looks dark , but when the light catches it at the right angle , it shows a brilliant blue crown , yellow-bordered bright orange throat , and blue chest patch .

the sexes are similar , but young birds have rufous fringes to the head plumage .

the call is a high-pitched twittering .

the female fiery-throated hummingbird is entirely responsible for nest building and incubation .

she lays two white eggs in a bulky plant-fibre cup nest 2 – 4 m high at the end of a descending bamboo stem or on a rootlet under a bank .

incubation takes 15 – 19 days , and fledging another 20-26 .

the food of this species is nectar , taken from a variety of small flowers , including epiphytic ericaceae and bromeliads .

like other hummingbirds it also takes small insects as an essential source of protein .

male fiery-throated hummingbirds defend flowers and scrubs in their feeding territories , and are dominant over most other hummingbirds .

they will , however , allow females to share their food resources .

fiery - throated hummingbird

the fiery - throated hummingbird ( panterpe insignis ) - also known as irazu hummingbird - is a common , medium - sized hummingbird that occurs naturally in in the mountains of costa rica and western panama .
the fiery - throated hummingbird averages 11 cm or 4 . 3 inches in length and weighs about 5 . 7 g or 0 . 2 oz . it has a straight black bill and dusky - colored feet .
the fiery - throated hummingbirds primarily feed on nectar taken from a variety of brightly colored , scented small flowers of trees , herbs , shrubs and epiphytes , ericaceae and bromeliads .
the adult fiery - throated hummingbird has iridescent green body plumage , a dark blue tail , and a white spot behind each eye . it has a brilliant blue crown , yellow - bordered coppery orange throat , and blue chest patch . its sides and the back of the head are velvety black .
stiles , f . g . & boesman , p . ( 2018 ) . fiery - throated hummingbird ( panterpe insignis ) . in : del hoyo , j . , elliott , a . , sargatal , j . , christie , d . a . & de juana , e . ( eds . ) . handbook of the birds of the world alive . lynx edicions , barcelona . ( retrieved from urltoken on 9 july 2018 ) .
hummingbird was perched about 8 m from us . i merged two recordings of the same bird taken about 1 minute apart . recording was normalized to - 3 db .
the female fiery - throated hummingbird is responsible for building the bulky cup - shaped nest out of plant fibers woven together and green moss on the outside for camouflage in a protected location , typically about 2 - 4 m high at the end of a descending bamboo stem or on a rootlet under a bank . she lines the nest with soft plant fibers , animal hair and feather down , and strengthens the structure with spider webbing and other sticky material , giving it an elastic quality to allow it to stretch to double its size as the chicks grow and need more room . the nest is typically found on a low , thin horizontal branch .
first capture of a hummingbird . taken near kilometer 70 on the cerro de la muerte in central costa rica at paraiso de quetzal in june 2011 . these large hummingbirds were mobbing the feeders along with magnificent hummingbirds
they may also visit local hummingbird feeders for some sugar water , or drink out of bird baths or water fountains where they will either hover and sip water as it runs over the edge ; or they will perch on the edge and drink - like all the other birds ; however , they only remain still for a short moment .
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thank you for taking the time to provide feedback on the iucn red list of threatened species website , we are grateful for your input .
del hoyo , j . , collar , n . j . , christie , d . a . , elliott , a . and fishpool , l . d . c . 2014 . hbw and birdlife international illustrated checklist of the birds of the world . volume 1 : non - passerines . lynx edicions birdlife international , barcelona , spain and cambridge , uk .
justification : although this species may have a small range , it is not believed to approach the thresholds for vulnerable under the range size criterion ( extent of occurrence < 20 , 000 km2 combined with a declining or fluctuating range size , habitat extent / quality , or population size and a small number of locations or severe fragmentation ) . the population trend is not known , but the population is not believed to be decreasing sufficiently rapidly to approach the thresholds under the population trend criterion ( > 30 % decline over ten years or three generations ) . the population size has not been quantified , but it is not believed to approach the thresholds for vulnerable under the population size criterion ( < 10 , 000 mature individuals with a continuing decline estimated to be > 10 % in ten years or three generations , or with a specified population structure ) . for these reasons the species is evaluated as least concern .
the global population size has not been quantified , but this species is described as ' common ' ( stotz et al . ( 1996 ) .
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they are usually found in cloud forests at elevations of 1 , 400 m ( 4 , 600 feet ) or above ; as well as frequenting scrub at the woodland edges and clearings .
spanish : colibrí garganta de fuego , colibrí insigne . . . french : colibri insigne . . . italian : colibrì goladifiamma , colibrì golaflammea . . . german : feuerkehlkolibri , feuerkehl - kolibri . . . czech : kolib ? ík ohnivobradý , kolibrík ohnivý . . . danish : ildstrubet kolibri . . . finnish : tulikurkkukolibri . . . japanese : hinodohachidori . . . dutch : irazukolibrie , irazu - kolibrie . . . norwegian : ildstrupekolibri . . . polish : duszek kraterowy . . . russian : ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? . . . slovak : medovec horský . . . swedish : eldstrupekolibri
found in north - central costa rica ( cordillera de tilarán ) , south to extreme western panama .
both males and females look alike . immature birds have rufous - colored fringes to their head feathers .
hummingbirds are named after the humming sound made by the beat of their wings . their wings make up to 100 beats per second , moving so rapidly that the naked eye cannot detect them . they are the only birds that can generate power on both the forward and backward wing strokes , which makes backward fly possible .
hummingbirds are solitary in all aspects of life other than breeding ; and the male ' s only involvement in the reproductive process is the actual mating with the female . they neither live nor migrate in flocks ; and there is no pair bond for this species . males court females by flying in a u - shaped pattern in front of them . he will separate from the female immediately after copulation . one male may mate with several females . in all likelihood , the female will also mate with several males . the males do not participate in choosing the nest location , building the nest or raising the chicks .
the average clutch consists of 2 white eggs , each being about the size of a coffee bean . the female alone incubates ( broods ) the eggs for about 15 - 19 days . during this time , the male continues to defend his territory and the flowers he feeds on . the female is also the only one that protects and feeds the chicks with regurgitated food ( mostly insects since nectar is an insufficient source of protein for the growing chicks ) . as is the case with other hummingbirds , the chicks are only brooded for the first week or two . after about 12 days , the young are left alone even on cooler nights - probably due to the small nest size . the young leave the nest when they are about 20 - 26 days old .
they favor flowers with the highest sugar content ( often red - colored and tubular - shaped ) and seek out , and aggressively protect , those areas containing flowers with high energy nectar . they use their long , extendible , straw - like tongues to retrieve the nectar while hovering with their tails cocked upward as they are licking at the nectar up to 13 times per second . sometimes they may be seen hanging on the flower while feeding .
many native and cultivated plants on whose flowers these birds feed heavily rely on them for pollination . the mostly tubular - shaped flowers actually exclude most bees and butterflies from feeding on them and , subsequently , from pollinating the plants .
they also take some small spiders and insects - important sources of protein particularly needed during the breeding season to ensure the proper development of their young . insects are often caught in flight ( hawking ) ; snatched off leaves or branches , or are taken from spider webs . a nesting female can capture up to 2 , 000 insects a day .
males establish feeding territories , where they aggressively chase away other males as well as large insects - such as bumblebees and hawk moths - that want to feed in their territory . they use aerial flights and intimidating displays to defend their territories .
males are fiercely territorial . aerial battles between males are frequently observed and are usually very entertaining to the observer . even though males will defend the flowers and scrubs in their feeding territories against other male hummingbirds ; they usually tolerate females .
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throughout history , crows , ravens and other black birds were feared as symbols of evil or death . …
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richard garrigues , keith blomerley , keith and lynn youngs , bill wayman , peter nash .
martin flack , marc fasol , holger teichmann , jacqueserard , róger rodríguez , paul cools , auf , manakincarmelo , gunnar pettersson , michael schmitz , anthony villaume , phil kindermann , tadeusz rosinski , klaus lachenmaier , euclides campos , joseph c . boone , joe tobias , hal and kirsten snyder , kevinguse , henrik bringsøe , ken havard , juan fdo . alvarez castro , keith and lynn youngs , luis vargas , dusan m . brinkhuizen .
cabanis & heine , 1860 – nc costa rica ( cordillera de tilarán ) s to extreme w panama ( bocas del toro , chiriquí ) .
10·5–11 cm ; male 5·9–6·2 g , female 4·9–5·2 g . sexes alike . bill black except basal part of mandible pink , feet dusky grey . . .
apparently lacks true song . calls include a repeated nasal , squeaky “kek . . . kek . . . ” , given in fast . . .
aug–jan in costa rica . during breeding males do not lek but defend rich patches of flowers , usually of ericads (
following breeding at least part of population moves to lower elevations , down locally to 1400 . . .
not globally threatened ( least concern ) . cites ii . restricted - range species : present in costa rica and panama highlands eba . species is generally common to abundant over most . . .
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myavibase allows you to create and manage your own lifelists , and produce useful reports to help you plan your next birding excursion .
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howard and moore 4th edition ( incl . corrigenda vol . 1 - 2 ) :
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although this species may have a small range , it is not believed to approach the thresholds for vulnerable under the range size criterion ( extent of occurrence < 20 , 000 km2 combined with a declining or fluctuating range size , habitat extent / quality , or population size and a small number of locations or severe fragmentation ) . the population trend is not known , but the population is not believed to be decreasing sufficiently rapidly to approach the thresholds under the population trend criterion ( > 30 % decline over ten years or three generations ) . the population size has not been quantified , but it is not believed to approach the thresholds for vulnerable under the population size criterion ( < 10 , 000 mature individuals with a continuing decline estimated to be > 10 % in ten years or three generations , or with a specified population structure ) . for these reasons the species is evaluated as least concern .
recommended citation birdlife international ( 2018 ) species factsheet : panterpe insignis . downloaded from urltoken on 09 / 07 / 2018 . recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species : birdlife international ( 2018 ) iucn red list for birds . downloaded from urltoken on 09 / 07 / 2018 .
natural vocalization ; the faster calls given while the bird was hovering in front of me , the slower paced ones given once it had perched . bird seemed alarmed by my presence .
sonogram images © xeno - canto foundation . sonogram images share the same license terms as the recording they depict .


agrius godarti is a moth in the family sphingidae which is found inland in the northern half of australia , including queensland and new south wales .

they have a wingspan of about 80 mm .

it is similar to agrius convolvuli , but there is slight sexual dimorphism ( the forewing of the female is paler than that of the male ) , the lateral abdominal spots are buff ( not pink ) and the hindwing upperside pale bands are buff ( not grey ) .

the median band is single and narrow .

agrius godarti

no one has contributed data records for agrius godarti yet . learn how to contribute .
agrius godarti ( w . s . macleay , [ 1826 ] ) godart ' s hawk moth ( one synonym : sphinx distincta lucas , 1891 ) sphinginae , sphingidae , bombycoidea
transferred to agrius by d ' abrera , [ 1987 ] , sphingidae mundi : 12 .
the adult moths of this species have fawn forewings with a complex pattern of light and dark markings . each forewing also has a small white dot with a black outline near the centre . the hind wings are buff with three broken dark bands parallel to the margin . the abdomen is banded with light and dark shades of grey . the moths have a wingspan of about 8 cms .
melbourne university press , 1990 , fig . 41 . 2 , p . 411 .
annulosa . catalogue of insects , collected by captain king , r . n .
voume 2 , appendix b ( 15 april 1826 ) , p . 464 .
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