ronson consumer products corporation was formerly based in somerset , new jersey , united states .

it was a producer of lighters and lighter accessories .

ronson limited , located in northampton , england , owns the ronson brand in most territories throughout the world .

ronson ( company )

the application and approval process for the people who use this company is fast because they manage their company like a hometown company . the company has made it much easier for everyone involved to get a much better loan and their linkedin .
ronson is the parent company of three operating units : ronson aviation , inc . , an aircraft fueling and servicing company ; ronson consumer products corp . , a maker and distributor of ronsonol lighter fluid and various other lighter accessories ; and ronson corporation of canada ltd . , which markets the company’s products throughout canada .
home > all other industries > other industries n - r > ronson art metal works , inc . ( ronson lighter company )
lindsay lohan finds comfort in the company of ex - girlfriend sam ronson / wenn . com [ ]
zippo manufacturing company announced on february 3 that the company has completed the purchase of substantially all of the assets of ronson consumer products corporation of woodbridge , n . j . , and ronson corporation of canada ltd . ; and certain related assets of ronson corporation .
the company has two reportable segments : consumer products and aviation services . the company ' s reportable segments are strategic business units that offer different products and services .
ronson plc , based in england , is independent from new jersey - based ronson corporation , which produces ronson - branded lighters and affiliated products for u . s . consumption . the british company was spun off from ronson corporation in 1981 .
geoffrey richmond acquired the company in 1983 , renaming it ronson exports limited . the company began importing lighters from asia in 1986 . the high value of the british pound depressed sales for a few years .
1886 : art metal company is formed in new york by louis v . aronson .
today in tabs is on fast company and in your email four days a week with the freshest jon ronson updates and news .
1897 : art metal works , as the company is now known , relocates to new jersey .
art metal works , inc . , ronson art metal works , inc . , the ronson corporation
in two different sizes for ronson mki , mkii , adonis etc . and many others ronson lighters . this are original new ronson flint springs cpl . incl . ronson has produced the spring in universal lengths . 2 new original ronson flint spring assembly incl .
issued in 1946 - 1956 . this historic document was printed by the federated banknote company and has an ornate border around it with a vignette of allegorical man sitting in front of a gear hold a hammer . this item has the printed signatures of the company’s president and secretary and is over 46 years old . the company ' s name was subsequently changed to ronson corporation .
principal subsidiaries : ronson international limited ; ronson polska sp z . o . o . ( poland ) .
alexander harris became the second president of ronson art metal works in 1940 after the death of louis aronson . harris had begun working for the company 32 years earlier .
as lindsay lohan prepares to start a 90 - day stint in prison she has been finding comfort in the company of ex - girlfriend sam ronson , we hear .
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this quarterly report should be read in conjunction with the company ' s annual report on form 10 - ksb .
and their employees . this company was a leader of the art deco movement in america , and probably , the world .
ronson lhters information , history & museum the rich history of the company can almost be tasted as you drag on these exquisite pipes which are each expertly crafted . the lhters shown here are the automatic style that ronson held exclusive patents on until 1952 . ronson standard lhter with the addition of a windscreen .
in the third quarter of 1998 , a mechanical failure at ronson aviation resulted in an overfill of a fuel tank and a release of about 700 gallons of jet fuel . the company has taken appropriate action to address the release and to meet njdep requirements . a claim was submitted with the company ' s insurance carriers , and the company settled its claim for $ 144 , 000 for the recovery of costs related to the fuel spill .
the houston - based company announced this week it has signed a definitive agreement to acquire ross aviation , whose network includes ronson aviation and more than a dozen other fixed - based operations .
cummings : the name ronson comes from the inventor’s name , louis v . aronson . the ronson name was first used in 1909 for automobile wrenches that mr . aronson manufactured . this guy was an inventor . the name of the company from the very beginning was not ronson ; it was art metal works .
5 flat seals for ronson burner valve outside and 5 flat seals for ronson burner valve inside . by the original ronson masses in switzerland ! gas , gasoline , heat and cold resistant . since 10 years do i repair this beautiful ronson lighters .
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ronson lost $ 5 . 5 million in 1980 , $ 3 . 6 million of it from the u . k . subsidiary ronson products . jeffrey port bought the business for $ 6 . 1 million that september , reorganizing it as ronson international a couple of months later . the company entered receivership in july 1982 .
wolcott blair , general manager of ronson , said he did not yet know what the acquisition would mean for the company , which supplies fuel , service , hangar and office space for private planes .
the company has continued to meet its obligations as they have matured and management believes that the company will continue to meet its obligations through internally generated funds from future net earnings and depreciation , established external financial arrangements , potential additional sources of financing and existing cash balances .
ewing — ronson aviation , a general aviation facility based at trenton - mercer airport , will soon have a new owner when its parent company , ross aviation , is bought by rapidly expanding landmark aviation .
of course , all this travel and transparency with customers would be for naught if ronson weren’t producing a great product . gavin new said quality and lean principles have become second nature to the company . “we’re focused on quality , ” said gavin . “our company is now accredited to as 9100c , having been iso 9001 : 2008 accredited since 1998 .
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founded as art metal works in newark , new jersey , company founder louis v . aronson won a worldwide competition for creating a safety match before turning his attention to building cigarette lighters . ronson has produced many collectible lighters . here is some information about the vintage lighters available from ronson .
. ronson received an exclusive patent , in 1926 , for a new automatic style of lighter that worked with one hand , and in 1927 ronson began marketed it as the ronson de - light lighter with the slogan
a flip - and it ' s lit ! release - and it ' s out !
ronson ' s new lighters were an overnight success worldwide and soon the company offered a variety of lighters for all tastes .
this is an original ronson burner lifter valve . 1 original new ronson burner lifter valve typ
b
complete incl . reserve seals . this burner valve is not suitable for ronson premium mki , adonis , electronic etc .
joblot 4 untested vintage lighters 2 ronson gas brother lite . 1 brother lite gas , 1 unknown , 1 ronson made in england trademark standard . ronson badly damaged art metal newark usa . unreadable . all sol . . .
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if you haven’t heard of actress kate hudson’s startup company , fabletics , you must have no television or internet . the company was founded by kate hudson , a known fitness guru as well as actress , a few years ago and it has shot up to become one of the top non - tech startups in years . her startup has become what is known as a unicorn in the startup community . fabletics is a membership - based company that provides women with an outfit each month . while fabletics is best known for its leggings , the company also has a huge variety of tops , sports bras , accessories and more .
pension benefit guaranty corporation ( pbgc ) said it is assuming responsibility for the ronson corp . plan because the plan will not be able to make its benefit payments and could be abandoned as part of the sale of the company’s assets .
forward - looking statements are based on current expectations of future events . the company cannot ensure that any forward - looking statement will be accurate , although the company believes that it has been reasonable in its expectations and assumptions . investors should realize that if underlying assumptions prove inaccurate or that unknown risks or uncertainties materialize , actual results could vary materially from our projections . the company assumes no obligation to update any forward - looking statements as a result of future events or developments .
within this site you will find photographs and descriptions of cigar and cigarette lighters manufactured by ronson , we have also included some other ronson products which may surprise you . it is simply amazing the incredible variety and seemingly endless designs attributable to ronson
genuine ronson butane 78 gram 2 . 75 oz . lighter fluid premium fuel 99144
genuine ronson butane 42 gram 1 . 48 oz . lighter fluid premium fuel 99142
2pc refill gas lighter butane fuel torch burner cooking ronson 78g 2 . 75 oz
1 silvertone ronson standard , etched jessie . 1 brown / silver tone ronson etched sfm . 1 gold tone prince gardner . normal wear . working order unknown .
1920s rare hobnail finished , de - light ronson lighter standard - nr . mib
ronson gas varaflame lighter mounted in an onyx / marble base . spares or repair
ronson was so prolific that it would be impossible to display all of their products in this forum . the site is only a glimpse of the ingenuity and diversity of this company . although this company was innovative with their product designs , it is the quality and performance of their products that earned the distinction of
the worlds greatest lighters
and continues to intrigue , fascinate and attract collectors and admirers worldwide .
the windii lighter and varaflame ignitor are manufactured in china , both in accordance with the design specifications of the company . the company has the exclusive right to market these products in the united states , canada and mexico , and does so through its distribution channels . the varaflame ignitor is refillable with ronson butane refills and is less expensive than most other refillable ignitors . the varaflame ignitor encounters strong competition from imported disposable ignitors .
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the parent company ' s name was changed to ronson art metal works , inc . in 1945 . the british subsidiary was relocated to a giant new factory in leatherhead , south london , in 1952 . employment there was 2 , 500 during the 1950s .
genuine ronson butane 78 gram 2 . 75 oz . lighter fluid premium fuel 99144 new
three ( 3 ) genuine ronson lighter part # 75 pinion gears for lighter repair .
since 1898 . stylish design , beautiful design and super cool design by ronson windmill co , , ltd . amazing experience with ronson . type : flint type oil lighter .
art metal works launched a worldwide expansion in 1929 , building a plant in canada . a u . k . subsidiary , ronson products limited , was established in battersea in 1930 . by this time , the company was focusing on the lucrative cigarette lighter business .
the company is involved in various lawsuits and claims . while the amounts claimed may be substantial , the ultimate liability cannot now be determined because of the considerable uncertainties that exist . therefore , it is possible that results of operations or liquidity in a particular period could be materially affected by certain contingencies . however , based on facts currently available including the insurance coverage that the company has in place , management believes that the outcome of these lawsuits and claims will not have a material adverse effect on the company ' s financial position .
ronson markets a range of lighter fuels and accessories , as well as an assortment of refillable butane pocket lighters , utility lighters and torches . the ronson product line will continue to be marketed and sold under the ronson name through its established sales and distribution channels .
ronson had developed and patented the banjo lighter in 1926 which began the one - motion lighter craze , one - motion meaning
press it ' s lit , release it ' s out
style of lighter . this was a pivotal point for ronson ' s success , their patent offered specific protection for the ronson invention in the u . s . this meant that no other company could produce an automatic lighter until ronson ' s patent rights expired . it would not be long before their patent rights were put to the test .
genuine ronson 8 oz . 237ml lighter fluid premium fuel 99062 * * * * * new
content provided for informational purposes only . ebay is not affiliated with or endorsed by ronson .
made for a ronson lighter . stunning rosenthal porcelain base . the lighter itself is missing .
zippo history one of the foremost words in the world of pipes are britain ' s best briars : a company who have been excelling since 1856 and are still improving to this day . follow the zippo timeline - from mr . blaisdell ' s first lhter in the 1930 ' s to today . in the mid - 50 ' s , date codes were stamped on the bottom of every zippo lhter . in february 2010 zippo acquired the ronson consumer products company .
in january 1997 ronson consumer products introduced a new lighter product , the windii windproof lighter , in the united states and canada . the windii uses ronson flints , ronsonol lighter fuel and ronson wicks . the windii faces strong competition from other nationally distributed brands and from unbranded imports .
futura and many other ronson table lighters from 1950 - about 1980 . you can also use the original ronson needle filling valve . your old original ronson cap can you continue to use . reduction for the old filler valve of typ
a
to typ
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.
the company thrived as the art deco movement swept the world of design in the 1920s . the style was apparent in amw ' s hood ornaments , bookends , clocks , and other products .
two significant events happened in 1928 : the company listed on the stock exchange , and it introduced its $ 5 banjo lighter . the banjo , which could be operated with one motion of the hand , was an instant success ; it would fuel the company ' s growth for years . in 1929 , amw recycled the design in a perfume atomizer called the
perfu - mist .
2001 : ronson plc begins to show a profit again as it aims at a younger market .
one ( 1 ) genuine ronson lighter part # 5 filler cap with washer for lighter repair .
nice old ronson gas lighter , not had a lot of use so in a good condition .
for more information : visit urltoken to see if ronson gears can meet your gear production needs .
louis v . aronson ( 1869 - 1940 ) while still a student in the mid 1880s , registered his first patent for the electroplating of metal . in 1886 , he sold his patent , raising $ 5 , 000 , to start the art metal company in new york city . the following year , he moved the company to newark , nj and changed the name to art metal works .
discontinued operations - in december 1989 ronson corporation ( the
company
) adopted a plan to discontinue the operations in 1990 of one of its new jersey facilities , ronson metals corporation , subsequently renamed prometcor , inc . (
prometcor
) . as a result , the operations of prometcor have been classified as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and other related operating statement data .
the options , however , come with numerous advantages . they , for instance , help the employees understand more about stock options and also issues an equal value to all employees . the earnings of every employee are going to increase in case the value of the company’s share rises . in case the need for a company to give the employees options crops up , they will have to use a proper strategy .
ronson - art metal works newark , nj usa - vintage lighter - pat . re 19 , 203
victor kiam , the owner of remington products company and the tv pitchman for the namesake electric razor , acquired a controlling interest in the company and became ceo in july 1998 . ( he replaced richard furse , who had only been confirmed as ceo himself four months earlier . ) kiam presided over a difficult period of cost - cutting , including shutting down production of the varaflame premier in england . he died in may 2001 .
ronson has a long and illustrious history of producing high quality cigar and cigarette lighters as well as stylish smoking accessories and art items for home , office and commercial use . the company was created by louis v . aronson , et al , in 1897 and was incorporated in 1898 , in newark , n . j .
ronson is best known for cigarette lighters . aronson invented the “safety match” in 1897 , and the first mechanical cigarette lighter in 1910 . but throughout the 1920s and 1930s , the ronson art metal works was one of the most prolific and creative of all art metal bookend producers . in 1915 , he copyrighted his first pair of bookends , and by 1936 over 150 copyrighted bookends , ( available in 16 different finishes ) , appeared in his company catalog . by 1928 the company was traded on the american stock exchange as art metal , inc . , and opened sales offices and showrooms around the world . even though their bookend production went out with the 1930s , ronson still has worldwide presence today , with their home office in somerset , nj .
thackray , rachelle ,
cigarette lighters drag ronson sales down by 31 % to £3 . 5m ,
49mm tall . ? ? early version as has both art metal works & ronson in stamp . 50mm tall
2 cans genuine ronson multi - fill ultra lighter butane fuel , 2 . 75 fl oz - 78 g
these flat seals are produced by the original ronson masses in switzerland ! o - rings are not suitable here . since 10 years do i repair this beautiful ronson lighters . rubber cord for 10 burner valves needles .
ronson lighters limited . free business summary taken from official companies house information . free alerts . registered as 00678136
proudly australian with an international reputation for quality , ronson gears has become a market leader by thinking globally .
vintage ronson lighter fixed ! bonus : i set myself on fire ! just a little . . . .
zippo was founded by george g . blaisdell in 1932 . other zippo subsidiaries are w . r . case and sons cutlery company of bradford , pa . , and zippo fashion italia , vicenza , italy . ronson was founded as the art metal works in 1886 by louis v . aronson and has been marketing lighters since 1913 .
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the first truly “automatic” lighter came in 1926 form the ronson company . this model called “banjo” enabled users to press button which will create flame , and release button which will extinguish the flame . by late 1920s , there were four main types of lighter in use – manual strikers , semi - automatic , automatic , and striker lighters .
another of my nut bird type characters , this one is an owl made of a brach of a tree . marked only british made but probably made by henry howell and company who made the nut birds that retailed with the dunhill company . he has glass eyes and a celluloid beak and feet . total height is 5 inches and the base measures 5 . 5 inches by 2 . 2 ( 13cm x 14 x 6 ) . condition is very good .
striker pocket lighter , first made in 1919 . marked with both amw ( art metal works ) & ronson logos
ronson adonis sterling silver not engraved . very good condition lighter , clear flint tube , new flint and sparks . open and closes well , has a few stray scratches , scuffs and marks . marked “ronson sterling number 706749” .
the company ' s stockholders ' equity improved to $ 2 , 967 , 000 at september 30 , 2000 , from $ 2 , 108 , 000 at december 31 , 1999 . the improvement of $ 859 , 000 in 2000 stockholders ' equity was primarily due to the proceeds of $ 569 , 000 from the sale of newly issued restricted common stock of the company in march 2000 and to the net earnings in the nine months of 2000 of $ 261 , 000 . the company had a deficiency in working capital of $ 1 , 488 , 000 at september 30 , 2000 , as compared to a deficiency of $ 3 , 168 , 000 at december 31 , 1999 . the improvement of $ 1 , 680 , 000 in working capital was primarily due to the proceeds from the sale of stock referred to above , to the company ' s net earnings in the nine months of 2000 , and to $ 672 , 000 from the refinancing of certain long - term aircraft loans by ronson aviation described in more detail below .
in many ways , the early ‘90s was a sea change for the company . as new grew more serious about personal development training , his capabilities as a leader grew . since then , ronson gears hasn’t looked back , continuing to buy modern cnc equipment from around the world , eventually becoming a market leader in australia . ronson’s gear machinery list now includes the likes of koepfer and pfauter cnc hobbers , hofler cnc profile grinders , and a fellows cnc shaper .
the future for ronson plc was anything but clear . however , there could be no doubt that the ronson name and product line had made a significant impression in the minds of consumers and collectors during the course of its history .
ronson aviation is subject to extensive competition in its air charter activities , but ronson aviation is the only provider of aviation services to the private , corporate and commercial flying public at trenton - mercer airport in trenton , new jersey .
ronson - the lhter store page 3 then look no further as uktobacco can provide exactly what you ' re after . plumb , orlik and many more are available for your interest below . get the best price on ronson today !
these flat seals are produced by the original ronson masses in switzerland . since 10 years do i repair this beautiful ronson lighters . 10 burner valves typ
b
inside , incl . rubber cord for 10 burner valves needles .
ronson stylish design cigarette gas lighter r23 - 0001 from japan . since 1898 . classic design , beautiful design and stylish design by ronson windmill co , , ltd . this gas lighter can use general gas for the gas lighter .
ronson , especially during their butane period , made some absolutely gorgeous designs that looked like a little tabletop . ronson aimed their sales at a market which was really upscale . for example , i have several examples of lalique glass with a ronson lighter inside . the very best china made in the world , like lenox , had lighters built into them .
halkin holdings plc acquired ronson exports for £10 million in 1994 . it was soon renamed ronson plc . the ceo of halkin was howard hodgson , who had in the 1980s transformed his family ' s mortuary into something of a conglomerate .
u . s . a . ronson since 1918 .
. an interesting reproduction of the ronson banjo . this one belongs to urban cummings . the lighter is not marked where it was made , but i believe it was japan .
ronson stylish design cigarette gas lighter r23 - 0010 from japan . since 1898 . classic design , beautiful design and stylish design by ronson windmill co , , ltd . this gas lighter can use general gas cylinder for the gas lighter .
during the advent of the flint , the art metal works company began producing lighters , both pocket and table models and the first versions were called striker lighters using a simple system of striking a piece of flint with a steel rod wrapped with naphtha soaked asbestos . the steel rod , when struck against the flint would cause a spark which in turn ignited the asbestos wick which was soaked with this lighter fluid . the owner of the arts metals works company , louis v . aronson then had the idea of a much easier system for lighting cigarettes and cigars and his company invented one of the first automatic lighters called the banjo . in a one stroke motion , the lighter would ignite and then stuff out the flame . this “
aronson sold the rights to the ormolu process and formed the art metal company in 1886 . although the firm would become best known for cigarette lighters , at this time it made a diverse array of metal wares , sometimes on contract for other manufacturers .
ronson produced the very popular pencil lighter starting in the mid 30’s in various forms and finishes . some of the most beautiful lighters were made incorporating and cigarette case and lighter combination in many varied enameled deco designs . with the advent of the butane lighter during the late 1950’s , ronson capitalized on this new and better system with their famous line of ronson varaflame lighters .
antique / & vintage ronson , pac , windsor & zippo lighter lot . . . sell as is . . . .
ronson have been making lighters since the 1920 ' s this is one of their celebratory models . key feature 5 : ronson have been making lighters since the 1920 ' s this is one of their celebratory models . caravan , trailer & boats .
2x old ronson petrol & gas pocket lighters . see pictures for condition . have been well used and have signs of .
ronson made some incredibly beautiful incense burners . i’ve got a lot of those . another thing that people collect is incense burners . another friend of mine collects ronson bookends , some very art deco pieces . my collection runs from the very beginnings of ronson corporation , which was started in 1896 or 1897 . in 1895 , aronson resigned his teaching position to devote full time to his business . 1896 is the date that art metal works ( ronson ) was incorporated and moved to newark , new jersey .
new original ronson burner lifter valve complete . this is an original ronson burner lifter valve . all gaskets in the valve are new including the burner needle seal . ( lighter and tool in the pictures are for illustration only and are not included ) .
ernie is amazing ! he just recently helped me fulfill an order of 1000 foil stamped and embossed business cards for a client . he was very patient throughout the whole process . i will be using trade embossing company again for future orders ! very highly recommended !
ronson table lighters , from 1950 to about 1970 with the filler valves typ
a
. since 10 years do i repair this beautiful ronson lighters . 5 pieces reduction for the old filler valve of typ
a
to typ
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.
accessories : ronson original gift box . we will try our best to resolve the issue ! weight : 59 . 5 gram .
spares or repair . it is being sold for spares or repair . this ronson lighter is being sold for spares or repair .
the company ' s finished goods inventories were reduced in the nine months of 2000 to $ 2 , 836 , 000 from $ 3 , 572 , 000 at december 31 , 1999 , primarily due to lower aircraft inventory at ronson aviation . the ronson aviation aircraft inventory had increased in the fourth quarter of 1999 primarily because three new aircraft were delivered to ronson aviation in december 1999 which represented the new aircraft delivery schedule for all of 1999 . the supplier of these aircraft had experienced difficulties in production , delaying the deliveries . in the first quarter of 2000 , two of the three 1999 aircraft with an inventory value of $ 1 , 212 , 000 were returned to the supplier at no cost to the company . these two aircraft will be replaced with year 2000 models . as a result of the reduced aircraft inventory , the short - term debt related to aircraft inventory decreased by $ 793 , 000 in the nine months of 2000 .
turnaround in results sparks hope at ronson ,
evening news ( edinburgh ) , august 31 , 2001 , p . b8 .
this is a very nice early example of the ronson de light cigarette lighter . it is a very clean example with a monogram .
as with the art metal works output , many well - built and stylish early ronson lighters demand high prices in the collectibles marketplace .
made by ronson lighters in woodbridge , nj . streamline corners and sleek lines highlight this deco lighter . small dent on one side .
by the original ronson masses in switzerland ! since 10 years do i repair this beautiful ronson lighters . and all currently produced worldwide new filler valves typ
b
without needle . 10 seals for the old needle filling valves , o - rings with special masses .
ronson traders has submitted the disclosure under regulation 13 ( 4a ) of the sebi ( prohibition of insider trading ) regulations , 1992 .
zippo currently owns and continues to produce ronson lighters . however , the vintage ronson lighters are collectors ' items because they were produced and marketed during the 1900s . lighters made in the 1900s are considered vintage and collectors ' items because they were made with significant decorative detail .
net sales of consumer products at ronson consumer products corporation (
rcpc
) , woodbridge , new jersey , and ronson corporation of canada , ltd . (
ronson - canada
) , mississauga , ontario , ( together
ronson consumer products
) increased by 10 % in the third quarter of 2000 compared to the third quarter of 1999 , and the net sales at ronson consumer products increased by 2 % in the nine months of 2000 compared to the nine months of 1999 . the increases in net sales in the third quarter and nine months of 2000 from the same periods in 1999 were primarily due to increased sales of flame accessory products in 2000 and to the third quarter 1999 sales reduction related to ronson - canada ' s voluntary short - term withdrawal of its ignitor from the canadian market .
ronson ronsonol lighter fuel premium lighter fuel that is best for all wick lighters . contains light petroleum distillate . lasts longer than other fuels .
the perisphere is not a very common ronson lighter . this one is from urban cummings ' personal collection . it has ribbing around it .
according to zippo president and ceo greg booth , “adding the venerable ronson trademark to our family of brands provides an opportunity to expand our business , particularly leveraging ronson’s competitive position in the lighter and fuels markets . we are very excited about the growth opportunities for both brands . ”
there are a lot of art deco smoke stands out there in the ‘antique’ market with missing parts ( ash trays and lighters… ) . why doesn’t someone or some company make and sell ashtrays and lighters with a footprint that will fit some of these jewels so they can be used again ?
first manufactured in 1940 . this is a unique two - tone gold example from the late 1940s . see : 10 rare & unusual ronson lighters
a file photo of ronson aviation , a general aviation facility based at trenton - mercer airport in ewing . ( mark sherman / the times )
the zippo purchase does not include the ronson aviation subsidiary of trenton , n . j . terms of the agreement were not disclosed by zippo .
the ronson brand name is world renowned as being synonymous with expertly engineered products having unique and innovative designs and offering the consumer a desirable quality product .
ronson adonis , and patent numbers . surface scratches on front due to age . bottom is marked with 611248 newark nj usa ,
sterling
.
this is a newly manufactured ronson “cylindrical” wand . it is professionally manufactured to the precise specification of the original wand and made out of brass and is darkened for proper color match with a chemical process - it looks perfect in any model ronson touch tip lighter that calls for this wand in the darker finishes . ronson made over a dozen touch tip models call for this style wands , including the norseman , the turret , the grecian and the modernistic i have included a picture of the wand in the ronson touch tip turret from my own collection . ( please note - you are bidding on the wand only , not the lighter ! ) for a complete list of ronson lighters that should have this wand please refer to the world’s greatest lighter “ by urban cummings .
first manufactured in 1956 . named ' cupid ' because of the 3 cherubs attached to the body . has the same lighter fitment as the ronson essex .
the wwii brit term i ' ve seen is
tommy cooker
. but lighter with the ronson name were sold at least as early as 1926 .
so romy , i hear you have some more jon ronson tabs for us ? why don’t you take over while i go see who’s at the door .
the ronson wonderlighter made in 1913 was one of the first flint lighters produced in the united states , according to urban cummings , author of
ronson the world ' s greatest cigarette lighter
( bird dog books , $ 39 ) . it operated with a wand scratching along the flint to light the wick .
the non - recurring income of $ 110 , 000 at ronson aviation in the third quarter and nine months of 2000 was due to settlement of an insurance claim related to a 1998 fuel spill . in the third quarter of 2000 , ronson aviation settled the claim for about $ 144 , 000 , and recorded income of $ 110 , 000 , net of related costs . in 1998 ronson aviation had recognized costs of $ 135 , 000 related to the 1998 fuel spill .
the company ' s first pocket lighter , the wonderliter , was introduced in 1913 . it used a wick and a striker made with a newly invented metal alloy . amw made military products during world war i , and expanded as well . a booming world economy after the war helped sales reach $ 1 million in 1920 .
the company ' s earnings from operations in the third quarter of 2000 increased to $ 404 , 000 from $ 50 , 000 in the third quarter of 1999 . the earnings from operations in the nine months of 2000 increased to $ 1 , 101 , 000 from $ 918 , 000 in the nine months of 1999 .
the company ' s net earnings in the third quarter of 2000 were $ 105 , 000 compared to a net loss of $ 296 , 000 in the third quarter of 1999 , and net earnings in the nine months of 2000 were $ 261 , 000 compared to $ 86 , 000 in the nine months of 1999 .
first made in circa 1920 - originally made as an incense burner ( tray in front ) and reconfigured as a lighter . unmarked but in ronson catalog pages .
at december 31 , 1998 , ronson aviation had one new aircraft in sales inventory and orders to purchase three new aircraft from raytheon aircraft corporation , all of which are for resale . the total sales value of these aircraft is approximately $ 1 , 835 , 000 . the orders are subject to cancellation by ronson aviation .
looking much like a long - barrel pistol , the ronson pisto - lighter was exhibited at the 1912 olympia ( uk ) car show on the klaxon stand .
spoiler warning : this tab contains spoilers for last night’s game of thrones ( plot details / events ) , and your day ( existence of jon ronson ) .
before joining the leadership at innovacare health , penelope held the position of corporate vice president , at americhoice , for care management and disease management . americhioce is a subordinate of the united health group company . she has also offered advanced strategic planning around growing needed infrastructures within managed healthcare systems and building economical business models for health institutions .
the company ' s net sales increased to $ 6 , 454 , 000 in the third quarter of 2000 from $ 6 , 222 , 000 in the third quarter of 1999 and increased to $ 19 , 256 , 000 in the nine months of 2000 from $ 18 , 972 , 000 in the nine months of 1999 .
equities first holdings is a small business that has grown in its llc designation because that allows its owner to manage the company in the best way possible . this company has been set up to function like a large business even though it offers the small business atmosphere for all the people who come in . they have set up offices around the world , and they have been so sure that they can help their clients that are in need of any amount of cash . the size of the loan changes based on what the customer needs , and they will be sure that they are not giving up too much information on their application and learn more about equities first .
this kind of global thinking has made ronson gears a market leader in the australian gear industry . but in 1954 , gordon and terry’s father , ron , was operating a small job shop in melbourne called ronson engineering , named after himself in the hope that one of his sons would someday join him ( ron - son ) .
ronson corporation is engaged in the businesses of consumer products and aviation operations and services . ronc ' s products include lighters and related products , surface protectants and lubricating sprays .
maybe you saw your first ronson only 60 or 70 years ago . . . alternate facts suggest they were around at least in the ' 30 ' s perhaps longer .
complete with wand . in used , but very good condition . a havy table lighter with base , ronson logo on bottom . very nice addition to any lighter collection !
cummings : in general , yes . but people that made cigarette lighters did them in so many different ways , and it’s not the lighter itself but the base . for example , i’ve been in communication with a lady in germany who sent me a picture of a ronson lighter , but it was specially made for a company that made pumps . so here’s a model of a pump , and on top of it , there’s a lighter . i have literally dozens and dozens of different lighters that were put onto things .
in 1961 , the french corporation feudor invented and marketed the first disposable lighter named the stick , later to be called cricket . the introduction of this device would have a far - reaching and devastating impact on the lighter industry . soon manufacturers of lighters around the world would go out of business . zippo remains the only surviving company in this country .
ronson targeted females . once smoking was okay for women in the 1930s , ronson really catered to the female market , and there are some absolutely gorgeous ronson cigarette cases and lighters . they’d combine a lady’s compact . they’re so beautiful . they’d put rhinestones on the front of them . the lighter pack would have beautiful enameled designs , very art deco , very colorful . sometimes it would be a lighter and a cigarette case . sometimes they would combine the lighter - cigarette case and the lady’s compact all in one piece .
is ronson not very bright ( unlikely ) ? is he being willfully obtuse ( much more likely ) ? is he a provocateur who is less interested in logic than book sales ( ding ding ding ) ? these questions would take more time than an intern has to fully answer . perhaps the only person who could truly solve the ronson riddle is ronson himself . if only he weren’t prevented from looking inward by the law of his kind , lest he read his own name backward and be banished to his home dimension .
some of the best lighters around were made in places other than the united states . for example , every cigarette lighter collector who’s worth his weight knows about dunhill . it’s an english company . the dunhill aquarium was a table model lighter that had little fish built in to the acrylic . it’s a very desirable lighter and they go for thousands of dollars .
ronson traders ltd . was incorporated in the year - 1982 . its today ' s share price is 0 . its current market capitalisation stands at rs 0 cr . in the latest quarter , company has reported gross sales of rs . 100 . 52 cr and total income of rs . 100 . 81 cr . the company ' s management includes mahesh chandra jhawar , ashok kumar daga , brij mohan agarwal , santosh kumar poddar , jyotsna poddar , shobhana bhartia , nandini nopany , chandra shekhar nopany . it is listed on the bse with a bse code of , nse with an nse symbol of and isin of . it ' s registered office is at 9 / 1 , r n mukherjee road , 5th floor , birla buildingkolkata - 700001 , west bengal . their registrars are acc ltd . it ' s auditors are r l agarwalla & co . , rl agarwalla & co , sn roy & co
ronson cut manufacturing costs and trimmed less aggressive distributors from its network . it signed a new deal to supply disposable lighters for tesco , among others . disposables accounted for 60 percent of sales . after a few years of losses , ronson was able to show a profit of £384 , 000 on turnover up 24 percent to £8 . 98 million in 2001 .
in october 2000 ronson aviation completed installation and initial testing of monitoring wells in the area where ronson aviation had removed its former fuel tanks . ronson aviation ' s environmental advisors believe that the preliminary results of the testing indicate that no further testing should be required . the final extent of costs cannot be determined until the results of testing have been completed and accepted by the njdep . therefore , the amount of additional costs , if any , cannot be fully determined at this time , but management believes that the effect will not be material .
i know we have fun here on tabs , but do you know what isn’t fun ? making fun of jon ronson . this kind of witch hunt , crusade , crucifixion , tearing - apart , literally rending limb from limb , and permanently injuring in a visceral , physical way by the actual fists and teeth of internet commenters that we’ve just seen is exactly the kind of thing handsome author jon ronson explores in his new book “so you’ve been publicly shamed , ” by jon ronson available now wherever books are sold . this is rusty saying this , and not jon ronson , who would never break into tabs headquarters in order to promote his new book ( titled : “so you’ve been publicly shamed” icymi ) . nope .
vintage - ronson reports are designed to provide reliable information for novice and collector alike . each report presents historic information covering patent drawings , catalog information and a current market valuation assessment .
ronson ' s primary patent , also found on other brands , such as evans and elgin american , is this one : patent - the banjo patent reissued from the original patent .
in 1995 ronson corporation of canada , ltd . (
ronson - canada
) entered into an agreement with canadian imperial bank of commerce (
cibc
) for a line of credit of c $ 250 , 000 . the revolving loan balance of $ 121 , 000 ( c $ 181 , 000 ) at september 30 , 2000 , of ronson - canada under the line of credit is secured by its accounts receivable and inventory . the revolving loan currently bears interest at the rate of 1 . 25 % above cibc ' s prime rate .
cummings : i think throwaway lighters are worldwide . ronson had a branch in england , going back into the ‘50s that lasted until the ‘80s or maybe ‘90s , and they made throwaway ronsons . i have an advertising thing for them . it was a great ad because it was a beautiful array of different - colored plastics , but it was a disposable lighter . but ronson made them refillable . ronson today is still in business because because they sell lighter fluid . they sell butane fuel . so they would make it refillable so they could sell more butane .
in 1910 , amw trademarked the name
ronson ,
an abbreviation of the founder ' s name . this trademark was first used on toys and other products , rather than lighters .
leona
table lighter , first made in 1949 , & named after the wife of l . v . aronson ' s son , alexander who was president of ronson at that time
standard butler pocket fluid lighter ( patented in 1929 ) , 49mm tall - bottom stamped
ronson , dominion art metal wks ltd , toronto , canada , canadian pats . 288148 289889
the banjo is named after its shape and is one of the first automatic lighters . the banjo was designed so that users pushed a button on the 2 . 25 - inch silver lighter for it to produce a flame . the company created the lighter starting in 1926 , and they continued to produce it for more than three years before replacing it with the de - lite lighter .
we have had numerous request for the copper wand finial so finally we had some made on a limited basis . this is a newly manufactured ronson “inverted cone” copper finial wand . it is professionally manufactured to the precise specification of the original wand and it looks and works perfect in any model ronson striker lighter that calls for this wand . many of the models call for this wand and with their copper finish , it requires a solid copper wand finial . i have included a picture of the wand in a copper plate houn’ dog . ( please note - you are bidding on the wand only , not the lighter ! ) for a complete list of ronson lighters that should have this wand please refer to “ronson , the world’s greatest lighter“ by urban cummings .
in 1926 , louis aronson , president of ronson , developed the first one - motion , or automatic lighter , which he called the banjo because it looked so much like the musical instrument .


umbra is a graphics software technology company founded 2007 in helsinki , finland .

umbra specializes in occlusion culling , visibility solution technology and provides middleware for video games running on windows , linux , playstation 4 , xbox one , playstation 3 , xbox 360 , handheld consoles , ios , wii u and other platforms .

umbra provides the occlusion culling system for unity game engine since unity 3 release .

umbra is also available as a plug-in for unreal engine 3 and 4 .

umbra ’s technology is being used in many major video games such as batman : arkham knight , call of duty : ghosts , the witcher 3 : wild hunt , destiny , until dawn , killzone shadow fall , mass effect 2 , mass effect 3 , guild wars 2 , raiderz , the secret world , lord of the rings online , planetside 2 , alan wake , age of conan : hyborian adventures , grandia online , eve online , free realms , dragon age origins , dragon age ii and deus ex : mankind divided .

umbra 's technology has been licensed for use in video games by bungie , guerrilla games , cd projekt red , microsoft game studios , team dakota , neversoft , infinity ward , shanda games , vicarious visions , specular interactive , remedy , red duck inc. , splash damage , softmax and several others .

umbra ( 3d technology company )

technology company umbra , which started as a research project , was the brainchild of the ceo and company founder otso mäkinen .
umbra evolves the future of 3d technology after securing $ 3 . 4m in new equity
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join us on the forefront of technology and help define 3d visualization and graphics rendering .
the company is also certain that demand for 3d rendering for games will not subside anytime soon .
we continuously act for clients acquiring technology products and services as well as technology suppliers .
finnish technology company umbra has been leading the way in rendering 3d landscapes for some of the most popular games of recent years , including call of duty : advanced warfare and destiny .
one branch of the company ' s middleware called dpvs was also spun out to 3d occlusion culling which lives on at umbra technology . while it was still a part of the company , it was licensed broadly to mmo developers including soe and turbine .
umbra will use the raised capital to develop new technology for streaming and rendering any 3d content on any device in real time . the technology could be used for 3d scanning , architectural planning , construction engineering , digital maps and simulations . umbra aims to create a new technical standard for displaying 3d content in various industries .
umbra is a disruptive helsinki - based tech company that is taking 3d technology to new levels . founded in 2006 by ceo otso mäkinen , umbra comprises a team of 16 professionals , including seasoned veterans and young programming talent . with strong roots in games industry the team are using their expertise to make umbra the standard 3d database for all the 3d data in the world to allow streaming and rendering any 3d content on any device .
umbra will use the raised capital to further develop technology for streaming and rendering any 3d content on any target device in real time . the company aims to create a new technical standard that provides a solution for displaying the ever increasing 3d content in various industries .
umbra is confident that within five years the company will be at the forefront of providing 3d rendering , not just for video games , but everyday life too .
immersive 3d ar / vr content is large and complex . umbra makes delivering , sharing and viewing cad , point cloud datasets and authored 3d simple .
umbra software ltd . is a graphics software technology company founded in 2007 and based in helsinki , finland . umbra software specializes in occlusion culling , visibility and rendering optimization technology and provides middleware for all major console hardware platforms , mobile devices and the pc .
mäkinen is confident that within five years umbra will be at the forefront of providing 3d rendering , not only video games but for everyday life too , as 3d scanning is bringing 3d graphics into other uses .
umbra’s new technology is built upon the company’s existing 3d visibility solution which increases rendering performance of applications by processing only the content that is visible to the user . the current software has been successfully used to optimize 3d content in aaa video game productions over the last ten years .
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umbra software ltd . ( urltoken ) is a graphics software technology company founded in 2007 and based in helsinki , finland . umbra software specializes in occlusion culling , visibility and rendering optimization technology and provides middleware for all major console hardware platforms , mobile devices and the pc .
umbra is on a mission to make it possible to display any 3d content in real time on any piece of hardware . umbra’s solutions are the backbone of a wide range of 3d applications that are used by millions of people every day .
umbra is on a mission to make it possible to display any 3d content in real time on any piece of hardware . umbra ' s solutions are the backbone of a wide range of 3d applications used by millions of people every day .
in order to revolutionize the future of 3d , umbra will be hiring a variety of new talents to support the newly funded technology project . video games remain in umbra’s focus as the key driver for development in the field of interactive graphics .
copyright © 2018 pr newswire association llc . all rights reserved . a cision company .
founded in 2006 , umbra software is a finnish middleware company specializing in graphics rendering technology . the company was spun off from hybrid graphics when it acquired the dpvs system and continued its development into what became umbra occlusion culling middleware . the core engineering team at umbra has worked in the field of occlusion culling since 2000 . their technology is being used in games from developers such as bungie , bioware , 38 studios , square enix co . , io interactive , remedy , specular interactive and many others who have helped shape the technology . ]
the growth of bim and mixed reality has placed increased demands on wearable technology when working with large or complex 3d models . as part of the trimble mixed - reality pilot program , umbra technology can be used to optimize the performance of 3d graphics applications . the software automatically reduces the triangle count and generates varied levels of detail of the 3d content . when viewing the 3d visualization , umbra is able to choose the right level of detail and show only the objects that are visible to the camera at any given time , essentially streaming in only the necessary 3d assets based on what the user sees .
“we’re expanding our technology to enable storing , streaming and rendering of massive 3d data sets . we already have a functional prototype that will be first released on top of game engines such as unity and unreal . our goal is to make 3d available for everyone in the future” , says the company ceo otso mäkinen .
“we’re expanding our technology to enable storing , streaming and rendering of massive 3d data sets , ” says the company ceo otso mäkinen . “we already have a functional prototype that will be first released on top of game engines such as unity and unreal . our goal is to make 3d available for everyone in the future . ”
helsinki , finland , october 29th 2015 – 3d graphics technology expert umbra , a pioneering graphics technology supplier in game industry , announced today that it has closed a $ 3 . 4m series a round of financing . the investors include inventure , lifeline ventures and initial capital as well as prominent angel investors .
looking forward , umbra’s evolving technology will solve challenges for e . g . , 3d scanning that requires high - performance software to process vast and complex data sets . advanced 3d scanning creates detailed models out of real life objects like buildings , environments or even complete cities . future growth areas benefiting from umbra’s innovation include architectural planning , construction engineering , digital maps and simulations .
developer of 3d ( three dimensional ) graphics software designed to display any 3d content in real time on any piece of hardware . the company ' s 3d ( three dimensional ) graphics software on virtually any modern cpu and does not depend on any specific hardware or external software , enabling users to choose the outcome between graphical fidelity and real time performance .
over its first years of activity the company starts manufacturing the first bar counters with coffee machine area .
all rights reserved . all company names and products mentioned herein may be trademarks of their respective owners .
“ graphics development is moving from annotation to having all systems automatically reacting to polygon soups . it’s about making 3d content creation easier , automating processes that used to require tedious manual work . umbra 3 is the key enabler in this paradigm shift ” stated umbra software’s chief technology officer otso mäkinen .
umbra empowers 3d graphics designers and engineers to create , optimize , share and view their designs in real - time on virtually any device . as the established gaming industry standard in graphics optimization for more than a decade , umbra is now redefining rapid visualization for all industry ecosystems utilizing complex 3d models .
donya’s simplygon technology provides all developers with a similar performance boost , working on a more atomic scale by automatically enabling you to optimise 3d models in terms of mesh complexity .
umbra creates an optimized database from your 3d data , whether it is a small game level or a huge architectural model . umbra processes your data automatically , which means you can give umbra your geometry as - is without modifying it in any way , or doing any extra work .
no matter what your industry , if you deal with complex 3d models , umbra can automatically optimize and deliver your data to any mobile or ar user .
mäkinen also announced at their press conference on thursday , that umbra aims to be the world leader in storing all the available 3d data in the world .
one of the challenges facing virtual reality gaming is hitting key performance benchmarks which help increase presence and reduce simulator sickness . umbra software , a company that makes middleware for game development , says their technology can help developers of vr games hit the 120 fps threshold .
since virtual reality gaming has hit the market , it’s a natural venture for umbra to undertake 3d processing and rendering games that are more immersive for the player .
the umbra is available for a free evaluation on all major platforms . the umbra sdk is available as a standalone option for enterprise customers .
ciam presents design collection , a serial of new aesthetic line combining technology and extreme design .
from any 3d format – polygonal meshes , parametric surfaces , point clouds , bim / cad — to any device – ar , mobile , web , and gaming platforms , umbra composit is the only fully automated solution for optimizing and delivering complex 3d content .
a provider of 3d optimisation technologies , it follows a similar vein of scandinavian innovation as finish outfit hybrid graphics , now umbra software . its dpvs software is used to optimise 3d environments by automatically culling overdraw ; something that has proved highly attractive for mmos .
the roots of occlusion culling in 3d graphics lie in hidden line and hidden surface determination algorithms . these algorithms are necessary to produce visually correct images of 2d projections in a 3d space .
with its hq in helsinki and another office in seattle , umbra has grown from a research project into a successful company . it currently employs 17 people altogether and the number is growing .
in spite of the fact that millions of players worldwide enjoy top quality video games based on umbra graphics software , until now , the company itself has been something of finnish hidden secret .
our goal is to make 3d available for everyone in the future ,
says mäkinen .
since we were in finland , the company had many talented programmers from the ' demo scene ' , giving us an edge on graphics technology but very little global business experience . we even made a demo with the engine in the early years called cncd : inside , a rare move from a company already working on products .
you ' ll get to experience stereo photography , the great - grandfather of 3d technology . the background of modern 3d lies in a discovery from almost 200 years ago . in 1838 charles wheatstone became the first to describe stereopsis and binocular vision , which prepared him to invent the stereoscope .
milestone in the company history : ciam inaugurates its new 6 . 000 meter square factory and showroom in ospedalicchio nearby perugia .
the umbra cloud performs the geometry processing in the cloud instead of locally , and thus offers near - unlimited computation and storage capabilities . the umbra runtime can then use the cloud - generated data exactly as if it were created locally . the umbra cloud license makes it possible for smaller teams to take advantage of umbra’s powerful capabilities . the umbra cloud is already being utilized by developers .
umbra’s main client base consists of us - based video game companies ranging from cd project red to activision . one of the latest games to benefit from umbra’s 3d processing and rendering optimisation is deus ex : mankind divided , from game developer eidos - montréal .
/ prnewswire / - - trimble ( nasdaq : trmb ) announced today that it is collaborating with umbra to explore the use and integration of umbra 3d graphics optimization technology as part of its mixed - reality solutions to process and optimize complex 3d building information models ( bim ) . the collaboration is part of trimble ' s mixed–reality pilot program and solutions strategy to enable users to gather , analyze , visualize and share spatial information in a mixed - reality environment .
the latest version of the company’s software , umbra 3 , natively supports occlusion culling for stereo scenes , like those displayed in the oculus rift . the feature is called stereo camera and the company says that with their software “both eyes can use the results of a single occlusion culling operation – effectively halving the required processing time . ”
umbra ' s new product development extends beyond gaming .
using umbra , trimble pilot program users will be able to focus on what ' s important about 3d and mixed reality : better communication , richer interaction and faster design review cycles ,
said otso mäkinen , ceo of umbra .
with trimble ' s global presence and industry knowledge , this collaboration can enable umbra to enter new markets and accelerate the 3d revolution . we are very excited to work with trimble as part of its mixed - reality pilot program .
giuseppe malizia founds ciam snc , a company that in few years would have become leader in shop fitting and professional refrigeration sectors .
i also urge you to check out 3d dot heroes which does a very clever twist on npr visuals .
bigworld , a leading games middleware company and producers of the industry - leading mmog development platform today announced that they have partnered with umbra software , a global provider of visibility optimization solutions designed for games with large and dynamic 3d worlds . developers using bigworld ' s comprehensive development suite will now have the benefits of dpvs ' effective blend of cutting edge visibility technologies . umbra software ' s dpvs computes visibility databases in real time , enabling bigworld ' s licensees the creation of truly interactive and modifiable 3d worlds .
umbra software ltd . is the expert in 3d visibility optimization solution for pc and game consoles . umbra software ' s dpvs uses instantaneous occlusion computations to speed up the development cycle ; it allows for truly alive , interactive worlds with more objects and characters with new levels of realism ; it increases freedom in mmo game worlds , enabling modification of worlds by players on the fly . umbra software is currently developing
umbra
which is targeted towards next - generation consoles and high end pcs . umbra software solutions are currently used by several high - profile massively multiplayer online games and 3d game engines . for more information see urltoken
umbra is the brainchild of the ceo and founder otso mäkinen , who started the company as a research project to look at how a game can maintain its fluid look while dealing with content created by the developers .
our wide client - base includes global enterprises , domestic listed companies as well as technology and outsourcing vendors .
umbra’s 3d technology has been used in over 100 video game productions over the last 10 years . its customers include globally famous game studios that have created games such as call of duty : advanced warfare , batman arkham knight , the witcher 3 : wild hunt , quantum break and destiny . in the future , umbra will continue its development work with games alongside the other business lines .
tackling the biggest 3d challenges for some of the world’s largest industries isn’t easy . it takes a special team of passionate engineering , commercial , and operational employees dedicated to creating game - changing technology from the ground up .
the demand for efficient 3d visibility solutions is growing rapidly in the market . companies like google and apple are scanning our surroundings into virtual models despite the fact that today ' s consumer technology cannot visualize such massive data sets .
, director of trimble ' s mixed - reality program .
the computing power needed to visualize large and highly detailed 3d models can outpace the capabilities of mobile and wearable devices , which lack the processing power of professional high - end desktop machines . by collaborating with umbra , we can leverage technology proven in video gaming to improve the user experience and enable visualization of large and complex architecture , engineering and construction 3d models .
to help shed more light on this niche topic , i ' m not sure if there ' s a need for a full ama thread but : i am a 3d engine programmer , we started developing and licensing our surrender 3d engine back in 1994 , over at hybrid graphics . the company was later acquired by nvidia thanks to hybrid ' s focus on opengl es .
the umbra debugger is a modern gui tool for programmers and artists to visualize how umbra’s visibility system works with their content . the software allows for rapid prototyping and quick debugging .
what is occlusion culling and how can it help ? umbra explains and shows how our umbra 3 occlusion culling system works . learn more at urltoken start a free trial : urltoken
umbra’s main client base consists of us - based video game companies ranging from cd project red to activision . pictured is one of umbra’s projects the witcher 3 : wild hunt .
we are seeking seasoned veterans , propeller hat scientists and enthusiastic students to join us and to be part of the team that will change the world of 3d graphics . join us in bringing 3d to everyone ! up for the challenge ?
© 2018 future publishing limited quay house , the ambury , bath ba1 1ua . all rights reserved . england and wales company registration number 2008885 .
“improved usability and performance are our themes for this year . the addition of cloud computation allows even smaller teams to create large game worlds . the debugger is a powerful new tool which developers can utilize to use and understand the inner workings of umbra better” said otso mäkinen , chief technology officer of umbra .
ciam hinges its production facilities on a new laser cutting technology , ensuring superior quality and high speed in cutting stainless steel .
umbra 3 . 2 is available for current generation consoles and a variety of other hardware platforms .
we’re all about adapting to your needs . with umbra , there are no limits on file size , polygon counts , texture dimensions or data complexity . composit optimizes the most complex 3d models with virtually no loss of fidelity .
designing , rendering and sharing complex 3d models with co - workers and customers can be a time - consuming venture . with umbra , you can accelerate design and make it easy to share your vision with anyone , anywhere .
umbra has been powering up graphics performance in more than 100 video games during the last 10 years . clients include internationally renowned game studios that have produced commercially successful aaa productions such as call of duty : advanced warfare , batman arkham knight , quantum break , the witcher 3 : wild hunt and destiny . umbra is a helsinki based company that was founded in 2006 by its current owners . today the company employs a team of specialists working in finland , united states , korea , china and japan .
when working in conjunction with trimble technologies for bim and mixed reality , umbra can preprocess 3d bim models and produce optimized content that can enable trimble clients to work with large amounts of 3d content on virtual and mixed - reality devices .
mixed reality enables professionals and their clients to interact with 3d models . trimble customers are involved in some of the largest and most complex projects in the world and it ' s important to provide a solution which will support their needs ,
said
umbra is also working to get their occlusion culling solution , including the stereo camera functionality , into the unreal store as another means for indies to get their hands on the technology . unfortunately , no timeline is yet available .
renowned developer bungie is using umbra 3 for its unannounced project and other developers taking full advantage of umbra include : 38 studios , io interactive , sony online entertainment , tripwire , and remedy entertainment .
helsinki , finland ( february 6th 2013 ) – umbra software , the developer of the umbra 3 visibility solution announced today the release of umbra 3 . 2 . , the latest version of it’s middleware which powers up real - time graphics performance and productivity with automatic occluder generation and software based occlusion culling .
cd projekt red have chosen to use umbra 3 in it’s upcoming the witcher 3 : wild hunt .
the best lawyers® has recognized d & i ' s partner kai erlund in the eight edition of the best lawyers in finland in the fields of information technology law , media law , technology law , and telecommunications law . recognition by best lawyers is based entirely on peer review .
jon jordan has a look at the progress on lighting tool modo 401 , as developer luxology slowly reveals more information on the new technology .
indie developers can get their hands on the tech through the unity game development software which uses umbra’s solution for occlusion culling . umbra’s occlusion culling integration with unity was completely rewritten to improve performance in unity 4 . 3 .
umbra does not require content to be in a certain format or artists to change the way they work . whatever polygon soup your engine wants to serve , umbra can handle it and make it run smoother and faster .
to learn more about the unreal engine 4 integrated partners program and the similar middleware collaboration for ue3 , visit the relevant page of the company & apos ; s website here .
it’s a mark both of how specialised game development has become , and the complexity of games themselves , that swedish technology vendor donya labs exists .
ciam invests in software and provides its r & d department with advanced 3d design and simulator tools : a key resource for creating new product lines .
in the previous post , i briefly described how umbra first voxelizes the occluding geometry , groups these voxels into cells and then connects the cells with portals . in the process , umbra is always conservative , meaning that in various cases umbra considers the occluders slightly smaller than what they are in reality , or conversely , the empty areas slightly larger .
the umbra technology helps game engines process massively higher object counts in - game , particularly on next - gen platforms , by automatic early rejection of objects that are not visible . umbra’s multi - core architecture provides accurate visibility information for the game view in a matter of milliseconds , helping save gpu costs and freeing up valuable resources for developers to create richer environments for gamers to enjoy .
the company , a participant in the northern european accelerator programme startup sauna , has developed a sales productivity smartphone app that works in the background of salespeople’s smartphones and automatically updates the crm .
federico malizia assume the role of ciam group chief executive , at the completion of a successful training process within the company which allowed the young entrepreneur to acquire extensive technical and management experience .
umbra was founded in 2006 and its headquarters are located on the very northern edge of europe – helsinki , finland .
ciam moves in a new establishment in bastia umbra , perugia , and enlarges its production with custom shop fitting lines .
umbra 3 has been selected by some of the world’s best game developers as their visibility solution ; arenanet , bungie , remedy , sony online entertainment , splash damage , vicarious visions and many others are using umbra for future video games .
hah . i remember when culling and poly - intersection was the only practical method to do distance occlusion . z - buffer was an exotic technology that was available to very few . nowadays – engines can get by with being wasteful . it’s funny to hear this popping up again as an exciting new technology .
the technology is already in use with companies such as crytek , evolution studios , ea and ccp . simplygon does require integration within your art pipeline however .
ciam presents “programma europa 4” : an innovative project based on new materials and new production processes . ciam is the first company inside its sector to use high density polyurethane to create aesthetic panels .
devices that could never before run high - quality 3d content can now render amazing graphics at super high frame rates for the smoothest , most immersive visual experiences .
we are thrilled to be integrated with the bigworld technology suite , a gold standard in the mmog industry
said farhad taherazer , vp of marketing for umbra software .
bigworld ' s global presence provides us access to mmog developers that we could not otherwise achieve .
helsinki , finland – november 7th , 2013 –umbra software today announced that activision publishing , inc . has licensed the umbra 3 visibility solution for use in call of duty® : ghosts , developed by activision’s award - winning studio in ! nity ward .
umbra runs on virtually any modern cpu and does not depend on any specific hardware or external software . all computers , mobile devices and gaming consoles are supported . umbra is part of unity and available as a plug - in for unreal engine 4 .
the demand for efficient 3d visibility solutions is growing rapidly in the market . companies like google and apple are scanning our surroundings into virtual models despite the fact that today’s consumer technology cannot visualize such massive data sets . the emerging platforms such as virtual and augmented reality push the envelope even further , demanding staggering frame rates and performance .
design : umbra composit will accelerate your ability to revise , render and collaborate on your models without time - consuming hand optimization .
left : the
umbra
( photo : helle k . hagen / preus museum ) right : two examples of stereo photography
umbra 3 improves development workflow by enabling both rapid content iteration and the creation of more sophisticated levels and more detailed graphics content . umbra 3 automatically generates occluders from “polygon soup” empowering artists to spend their time on what really matters – creating awesome looking game worlds .
demonstrating the increasing convergence between the concepts and technology of game development and the commercial demands of training , simulation and serious gaming markets comes worldweaverâ ? ? s dx studio .
there are two main types of objects umbra cares about : occluders and occludees . the former are just geometry and umbra treats them basically as a single , solid model . the latter are the ones whose visibility umbra actually tests using the occlusion data . occluders consist of pretty much all geometry that have the “occluder static” flag set , and unsurprisingly , occludees that have the “occludee static” flag , respectively .
umbra’s software is in use by some of the gaming industry’s biggest names , including bungie , square enix , and microsoft game studios .
umbra 3 is a rendering and performance optimizing middleware that is used to improve frame rates and help to create visually striking game worlds . umbra 3 does this by optimizing critical parts of a game such as rendering , audio and game logic with highly effective content streaming . umbra automatically generates portals in pre - process which are used for highly - efficient occlusion culling taking away tedious manual work from artists .
the following blog post was written by jasin bushnaief of umbra software to explain the updates to occlusion culling in unity pro 4 . 3 .
in addition to needing only one query for both eyes to determine culling , the company says that its software does all processing on the cpu . their particular approach to occlusion culling means there can never be pop - in artifacts .
helsinki , finland ( december 15 th , 2011 ) – umbra software , the provider of state of the art rendering optimization middleware , announced today that its umbra 3 . 1 sdk is now available for playstation® 3 , xbox 360® , pc , playstation vita® , ios and future platforms .
epic games has today debuted its unreal engine 4 integrated partners program , which is conceived to offer developer & apos ; s a wealth of tools optimised to work together with the new technology .
our technology & outsourcing practice is constantly involved in complex technology related transactions work . we are frequently working in substantial outsourcing transactions , often with off - shore and cross - border dimensions . transactions typically include complex data protection and ip issues , which are handled in close co - operation with the expertise provided by our highly regarded data protection , marketing & consumers as well as ipr practices .
“ call of duty is revered for creating truly immersive experiences and epic gameplay that always runs at 60 frames - per - second . so we are thrilled to work with the incredible talent at in ! nity ward as they usher in the next - generation with call of duty : ghosts , ” said otso mäkinen , chief technology officer , umbra software .
“ level artists are there to fill the world with content . integrating umbra saved us not only artist time but the time to create and maintain an efficient visibility culling solution . umbra’s support provides us with the solutions and features that we need ” commented balasz torok , the lead engine programmer at cd projekt red .
starting from an intuition of giuseppe malizia , the founder of the company , ciam grows to be head of a group of business units , each one dealing with different manufacturing processes , linked together in order to be as much effective and rapid as possible .
i ' m always happy to wax nostalgic about the industry , there are many warning examples but also many successes to share . we were in the middle of the war , licensing technology to all sides .
we learned well that you can ' t please everyone 100 % , and that licensing technology into games is one of the riskiest businesses you can take on . we did okay in the end . : )
d & i and 13 of its lawyers recognized by best lawyers® in the 8th edition of the best lawyers in finland for the following listed categories : environmental law , biotechnology law , mergers and acquisitions law , private equity law , corporate law , information technology law , media law , technology law , telecommunications law , tax law , banking and finance law , arbitration and mediation , competition law , labor and employment law and litigation .
umbra has been powering up graphics performance in more than 125 video games during the last 10 years . clients include internationally renowned game studios that have produced commercially successful aaa productions such as call of duty® : infinite warfare , fallout 4 , quantum break , deus ex : mankind divided and the witcher 3 : wild hunt . umbra is a
among a host of updates in this release are major updates to unity ' s rendering capabilities , its physics features and significant optimizations to its core systems to make targeting multiple platforms easier than ever for developers . for improved performance and fidelity in its rendering , unity now includes fully integrated licensed technology from illuminate labs and umbra software . used in games such as the highly regarded mirror ' s edge , illuminate lab ' s beast lighting software provides unity developers with a complete global illumination solution for photorealistic scene lighting . ensuring exceptional performance for games with large , open scenes and complex geometry , umbra ' s occlusion culling software is also fully integrated in unity 3 . 0 . both umbra and beast are included in unity pro at no additional cost .
then you can start adjusting it downward and see how umbra culls better . stop when culling starts taking up too much time and / or the occlusion data becomes too large .
in the next and final post , go over some common issues people tend to run into when using umbra . in the meantime , go check out urltoken for more information !
using the umbra 3 visibility solution , the team at in ! nity ward was able to further enhance the visually rich and immersive environments – delivering varying view distances and higher amounts of detail . the new call of duty engine also utilizes umbra’s automatic visibility determination to process more geometric and shader complexity on next - generation hardware and pc than what has been possible on previous hardware .
umbra’s software is largely aimed at full scale game studios seeking integration with proprietary engines , though thomas puha , umrba’s developer relations manager , tells me that it never hurts to get in touch .
umbra’s optimized database can then be used in an application to perform queries . the queries answer questions like “what can be seen here ? ” or “what needs to be rendered next ? ” .
with long - standing support for the wii and recently announced support for the xbox 360 , today ' s announcement from unity technologies that it will support playstation 3 unlocks an additional install base of more than 33 million consoles to unity developers and completes the company ' s support for the current generation of consoles .
since our first version in 2005 , unity technologies has been focused on the democratization of interactive 3d and delivering an impressive list of technological advances making it the technology of choice for more than 100 , 000 developers today ,
said david helgason , ceo of unity technologies .
we have been driven by innovation and a desire to always offer the best capabilities to developers . unity 3 . 0 is built on that same promise and allows our customers to further expand the reach of their games to new platforms and audiences .
“our approach to 3d optimisation isn’t dependent on what dcc tools you use , ” ekdal says . “we find that by integrating simplygon elsewhere in the pipeline , you can achieve greater efficiency . our customers have chosen to integrate simplygon in different ways depending on their content pipeline’s configuration . ”
[ in this sponsored feature , umbra software discusses the pros and cons of various methods currently being used for occlusion culling and explains its own automated occlusion culling system that can take any type of polygon soup as input .
software house umbra closed its series a round of financing with over three million us dollars . the investors include , for instance , london and silicon valley based initial capital , inventure and lifeline ventures as well as private investors .
the information at umbra might help understand it a bit better , but in short the idea behind dynamic visibility culling is to mask objects out by occluders picked by their historical good performance in occlusion rather than a static selection . in the first generation technology these objects were rasterized as 1 bit deep silhouettes into a hierarchical depth buffer of sorts . this work was then balanced against the cost / benefit function of keeping objects in or leaving them out . by default , dpvs performed conservatively so that there were never visible artifacts .
given the fact that umbra does object - level occlusion culling , it doesn’t make a whole lot of sense to have objects of several kilometers in size . such massive objects are very hard to cull , as some part of the object is almost always visible , especially combined with umbra’s conservative culling . so , splitting up e . g . the terrain into multiple patches is typically a good idea , unless you want the entire terrain to always be visible .
ciam focuses its business target on semi - finished modules , offering its customers a wide range of technical solutions and , at the same time , high quality and very short lead time . ciam outlines its new business strategy which establishes resellers and shop fitting producer as unique way for distributing its products and technology .
the umbra 3 visibility solution is available for xbox one , the all - in one games and entertainment system from microsoft , playstation® 4 , xbox 360 game and entertainment system from microsoft , playstation®3 computer entertainment system , windows and ios platforms .
helsinki , finland / february 26 th 2015 – umbra announced today a new version of its rendering middleware which is used in such video games as call of duty® : advanced warfare , destiny , quantum break and the witcher 3 : wild hunt .
we started out doing everything in 32 - bit assembler on the x86 , eventually converting most code over to c + + but creating dynamic compilers to generate rendering loops at run - time . during the development we went from 60 mhz pentiums to ghz + processors with 3d accelerators , meaning we were living in quite exciting times .
umbra 3 . 2 has been developed to meet the challenges presented by the next wave of games enabling the rendering of massive , streaming open worlds with gigantic object counts . new code and memory optimizations also significantly improve performance on current generation console platforms .
it may seem obvious , but of course the first thing to make sure is that your scene actually contains meaningful occlusion . moreover , the occlusion should preferably consist of good , large occluders if possible , as opposed to fine details that only accumulate as occluders when looking at from a certain angle . umbra will generally not be able to perform occluder fusion , so even if your lush forest with lots of foliage will occlude something behind it , it will do so only once the individual occluders are “accumulated” . so in this sense , the trees and forests in general will be pretty bad occluders from umbra’s point of view . on the other hand , a mountain is a good occluder and umbra will certainly be able to capture it into the occlusion data as expected .
i ' d love to give you a more concrete answer but if i myself was to pitch a 3d - heavy game for next generation , i ' d probably pencil in 20 % for engine and 20 % for support / creation tools , 40 % for content and 20 % for everything else . for $ 5m title this would mean $ 1m for engine , $ 1m for support tools , $ 2m for content and $ 1m for anything else . a million buys you 5 - 10 man - years of lead 3d programmer time depending where you work and how experienced they are , making this sound reasonable for a 24 month project with 6 people working on the core .
“with umbra cloud we have access to a cost effective and extremely scalable computation infrastructure with zero setup effort” said jani joki , the director of engineering at futuremark . “it has accelerated our work - flow as we develop our next generation of 3dmark® benchmark tests . ”
when rendering 3d world views in a game , resources spent in processing elements that are invisible to the player are inevitably wasted . these resources could be better used to increase the visual complexity of the visible elements or to decrease the time taken to produce a frame . for this , we must identify the objects that are not visible to the player .
for more than 100 years kodak stood alone atop the amateur market in film and cameras . the company produced various versions of the brownie camera in addition to others such as retina , tourist , vest pocket camera , and instamatic . with the slogan
you press the button , we do the rest
kodak changed the relationship of people to photography . instead of requiring specialized knowledge , photography now became accessible to almost everyone .
“the stereo camera is a runtime operation , which returns the set of visible objects within a specified sphere , instead of a point in space . the query origin is set exactly between the two eyes of the viewer , and the sphere is set to encompass both eyes , which guarantees correct results , ” reads the company’s page on vr . they say it can help developers “reach 120 fps or build bigger scenes” with high performance .
new streaming support allows splitting the game world into a number of streaming blocks , for which the occlusion data is computed . these blocks can be loaded into memory and combined at runtime to perform umbra visibility queries . streaming helps decreasing the memory footprint and improve overall performance .
audiokineti c – wwise autodesk – autodesk gameware donya labs – simplygon geomerics – enlighten idv – speedtree for games intel – intel threading building blocks ( tbb ) naturalmotion – morpheme and euphoria nvidia – physx and apex oculus vr – oculus rift rad game tools – bink video and telemetry performance visualizer reald – reald developer kit ( rdk ) umbra software – umbra 3 xoreax – incredibuild - xge “the new integrated partners program helps unreal engine 4 developers maximise their time with the most advanced toolset we’ve ever developed , ” said tim sweeney , founder and technical director of epic games .
games have almost single - handedly turned supercomputing into a mass market commodity . thanks to the push to support the latest video games , an engineering , physics or mathematics student today can buy a fucking supercomputer for less than a month ' s salary of flipping burgers . the cost of computation technology has come down with the need to mass produce and market it to everyone .
any spending of over a million dollars into a game engine , no matter how shiny the shaders or how slim the footprint , in my mind should be seriously scrutinized even for the next generation . seeing how the production budgets of aaa titles can run into 10 + million and the marketing budgets into many times that , it ' s tempting to double the technology budgets too .
ciam inaugurates its 23 . 000 meters squared new factory in petrignano of assisi . the new buildings and the equipment inside , are the full expression of ciam’s skill to create design and technology . € 15 . 000 . 000 investment in modern facilities : laser cutting , metal and steel processing and bending machinery , environmentally friend painting booths . more than 12 , 000 pieces per year production capacity .
there are plenty of other aspects of development that the technology could be used for , too , says ekdal : “instead of creating new content to cover the stepdown from wii to ds , ps3 to ps2 to psp , or generally to iphone , simplygon could do it automatically . it would also be useful in terms of optimising downloadable content for mmos and like , before or during the download process . ”
it works automatically and universally ideally , an occlusion culling system automatically works with any kind of 3d content , from simple object viewers to massive virtual worlds , and requires no manual work from the artists building and modeling the game world . furthermore , the system should not pose restrictions on the creativity of the artist . finally , the system should not depend on any specific hardware features , rendering conventions , or authoring methods or tools .
using unity is such an enjoyable experience that it ' s sometimes easy to forget what a powerful tool it has become ,
said mauricio longoni , development and technology director at aquiris .
the team here has been banging on early builds of the new unity pro 3 . 0 , and we ' re very impressed by the early stability and polish of pre - release builds amidst the massive changes and improvements .
ciam celebrated its 40 years of activity with plenty of new products . the participation to host 2017 milan tradeshow has been the ideal opportunity for the launch of the new brand , which was completely improved for what concerns the graphic lines and with a strong recall to the first logo in order to underline the importance of looking to the future by keeping a strong bond with our origins . for this reason , we created ciam’s monographic handbook , which was presented at the tradeshow , composed of 800 pages which retrace the company’s history and achievements .
economics is closely linked not only with the development of photographic processes and technology , but also with the esthetic unfolding of photography . there has been a struggle to generate ideas that make photography more inexpensive and more exact , and to give it the most extensive possible distribution . the competition between various technologies and processes that began with the invention of photography in 1839 has resulted in the profusion of easily accessible images we surround ourselves with today .
bigworld technology suite provides operators and studios with a lower total cost of ownership through a seamless , integrated development pipeline that is optimized for the development of next - generation mmogs . the bigworld server architecture allows operators to run several games on a single server cluster , dramatically reducing the cost of running the game , while the enhanced content creation pipeline reduces the cost of building and filling out the complex worlds required in next - generation games .
even further into the future is donya’s xtreme polygon reduction & repair system . xprss ( a working title ) is an experimental technology that produces simplified meshes . as well as the mesh , a new texture is created , with the result being something that’s extremely low - poly and optimised for a particular screen resolution . “we’re really looking forward to introducing these re - meshing and re - texturing abilities sometime during 2009 , ” ekdal says .
the problem is simple enough to grasp  -  - out of the rays of light travelling from surfaces in the world towards your eye , only the ones that do not run into obstacles on the way will contribute to the final image . this is an instance of the visibility problem and the formulation readily suggests one possible solution for 3d rendering : we could simply trace light rays back from the eye and find the first surface that each ray intersects with .
trimble ' s mixed - reality pilot program provides visionary architecture , engineering , construction and operations ( aeco ) companies an opportunity to experience how mixed - reality technology can transform the way they work . working together with trimble , pilot participants can explore and utilize mixed reality in their projects to improve team communication , data interpretation and collaboration during the design development and pre - construction stages of their projects . as part of the program , trimble provides training and implementation support on microsoft hololens and trimble mixed - reality solutions .