urltoken was a business focused social networking platform and source of technology expertise .

by september 2010 , it comprised over 850,000 members and 5,000 business experts .

focus members could freely access expert research in diverse areas such as information technology , sales , marketing , operations , small business , and human resources .

members also could get their business questions answered by experts in the community in the site ’s q & a and virtual summit sections .

the company was founded in august 2005 by scott albro and was headquartered in san francisco , california .

the company was purchased by ziff davis , inc. in august 2011 and its location at urltoken has since been terminated .

focus . com

i never really draw cats but did this super quick drawing for a co - worker . urltoken
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urltoken
we might be across the pond , but both of our teams in # winnipeg & # calgary are ready for the # royalwedding . 🇬🇧 💂 💍 urltoken
each web site has its own net address which is embedded in a url . for example , the micro focus web address is urltoken and when embedded in a url appears as :
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following the protocol name and the two forward slashes ( / / ) is the name of the host computer . in the above example , the name urltoken is the host computer , commonly referred to as the domain name of the web server . domain names can be read from right to left as follows :
the actual ip address of urltoken is 198 . 77 . 127 . 10 which you may see at the bottom of your browser window if you connect to the micro focus home page . as far as your browser is concerned the two are equivalent , although the english version is certainly easier to use and remember .
focus is a business research and media company providing analyst support and advisory services to business and technology professionals .
focus is a private , venture - funded company located in san francisco founded in august 2005 by a team committed to making world class business expertise available to everyone .
today , focus is the world ' s fastest - growing business research and media company . when you visit focus . com , you will find high quality research , 1 : 1 analyst support , and a thriving community of business and technology professionals . whether it ' s data - driven product research , topical briefs , or real - time support , the information on focus is sourced from real experts - professionals like you . best of all , it ' s free and available to anyone who wants help making better business decisions . that ' s why millions of people have relied on the expertise of focus to make better business decisions .
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apply just once and gain access to new job opportunities across several locations and companies .
in fact , it’s our only focus ( and the reason behind our name ! ) . our entire company – from top to bottom – is geared towards one thing : industrial jobs .
we are seeking quality candidates and applicants for production jobs , labor jobs , and logistics and distribution jobs .
like and follow us on facebook today for your chance to win great prizes in one of our monthly drawings .
focus is uniquely positioned to help you with your employment needs . our team is trained specifically in hiring for manufacturing , logistics , and distribution jobs .
click below to get started . or browse a sampling of some of our job openings .
if you currently work for focus or were a previous employee you may use the employee log - in to update your information , view your payroll history , or print - out tax forms .
“to enrich the study life for ibms & ifmc students by providing opportunities for personal and professional development . ”
focus brings students in touch with potential future employees by means of organising business trips and other networking opportunities .
to fill the gap between theory and practice , focus organises guest lectures and symposiums .
focus organises social activities to get students from both ibms and ifmc in touch . such activities include the focus gala , our regular borrels , and other events .
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27 + or 29
( s , m , l , xl ) / 27 . 5
( xs , s ) wheels / tyres
130 mm suspension travel with 29
wheels or 150 mm suspension travel with 27 . 5
wheels
depending on size , 29
( s , m , l , xl ) or 27 . 5
( xs , s ) wheels
robust model optimised to handle extreme demands such as mud , rain and snow .
clear winner with impressive performance on difficult trails .
bike bild , 01 / 17
it’s a superb e - mtb with such a balanced handling package that it’ll be a hit with newbies and pros in equal measure .
winner design & innovation award , 2018
an e - mountain bike at less than 13 kg which comes very close to the feeling of a standard mountain bike . and on top of it all a superb design .
award winner , eurobike 2016
the new focus raven max is technically one of the best xc bikes currently on the market .
mtb news user award , 2015
this is a bike that guarantees fun , offers hours of pure riding pleasure and is characterised particularly by both its high level of comfort and its handling .
ciclista # 21
the focus mares force 1 is an exceptional cyclocross race bike .
bikeradar , october 2016
it acts immediately and agil in challenging terrain . verdict : the new jam fights in the battle for the best and most versatile mountain bike .
bike world , no . 40 , 01 / 17
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use this simple ' mind hack ' to go from frustrated to focused in just 60 seconds . . .
discover the # 1 way to quickly grow your business using the power of email marketing .
raza is one of my trusted sources for business , marketing , and lead - generation ideas . he has helped me greatly accelerate leads and has challenged my notions of what it means to truly be productive . if you want to grow your business and online presence , you have to listen to raza imam .
“there’s a lot of people advertising help building email lists and growing your online business , but . . . raza’s approach is different . with his help , i added over 400 new leads in 3 days . that’s far more than i’ve ever added in that timeframe , with any other strategy . his approach is simple and straightforward , and the bottom line is , it works . -
“raza helped me increase my leads by 4 % in 3 days with his entrepreneurial skill and i didn ' t have to lift a finger . it was a fun , positive experience and i ' m looking forward to working with him again .
-
if you ' re trying to grow your business , raza imam is the man . he helped me quadruple my leads in less than a week with his free advice which has already led to increased sales . he ' s the real deal
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after only one free session , raza armed me with a plan of action to grow my kindle business . with his help , i doubled my email list in just 3 days after joining one of his ebook promotions . i now have over 1 , 000 email subscribers and a much stronger platform to expand my reach as an author .
raza knows what he ' s doing in the world of business and is incredibly resourceful . he just gets stuff done and i ' ve seen evidence of that time and time again . he ' s not some guru that is just selling you something , he ' s someone who knows what he ' s doing because he ' s been doing it successfully himself
i ' ll show you how to rock your business and grow your income . . .
after that , i ' ve been able to grow my email list and build a coaching and consulting business where i help 6 - figure earners grow by building ruthless focus .
so if you want to get to accelerate your growth , turbocharge your productivity , or increase your income , then i ' ll show you how .
we respect your privacy . your email address will never be shared or sold .
we use cookies to improve your experience of our website . cookies perform functions like recognising you each time you visit and delivering advertising messages that are relevant to you .
gross , but oh so satisfying , picking scabs is a habit most of us can ' t shake .
next time you try washing your hands with antibacterial soap , consider that there ' s at least as many bacteria in your body as human cells .
it may taste good on crisps , but too much sea salt can be harmful to fish and plants .
despite the similarity in their names , the two are most likely unrelated . but the quantum world might hold more secrets yet . . .
think all aliens arrivals are here to take over the planet ? think again , here are some extra terrestrials we would genuinely welcome with open arms ( most of the time ) .
one thing’s for sure – both will probably help keep you drier than singing in the rain .
the world cup might be vying for your attention this month , but there are plenty of gadgets and gizmos that are guaranteed to score some of your interest - here ' s our pick of the best new gadgets .
manufacturers can cover smells up or simply not add any , but removing them altogether is a bit tricky .
in this science focus podcast episode we speak to jack lewis about the neuroscience of sin , how we can resist it , and the wacky experiments that test our ability to behave .
fortunately for life on our planet , the sun gradually releases its nuclear energy over billions of years .
some go to great lengths to understand the world around us – here are three extraordinary experiments from the history of science .
it’s no coincidence that the continents seem to fit together like a puzzle , an observation made by more than one person throughout history . . .
as nasa ' s juno space probe continues to orbit the solar system ' s largest planet , we look back at some of its best images of this jovian wonder .
by clicking ' submit ' , you are agreeing to science focus ' terms & conditions . you can opt - out at any time .
this website is published by immediate media company limited under licence from bbc worldwide , which helps fund new bbc programmes . © immediate media company ltd . 2018
this is a restricted network . use of this network , its equipment , and resources is monitored at all times and require explicit permission from the network administrator and focus student information system . if you do not have this permission in writing , you are violating the regulations of this network and can and will be prosecuted to the full extent of the law . by continuing into this system , you are acknowledging that you are aware of and agree to these terms . focus school software © 2004 - 2018
typefocus is a leading developer of online personality type and career assessment resources that will ensure your future is bright .
created with your career needs in mind , typefocus offers a step - by - step program to meet them .
multiple career assessments such as personality , interests , values and skills will help you understand yourself better .
decide where you want to go and create a plan on how to get there .
improve your success and gain confidence the smart way - by focusing on your strengths .
typefocus is a leading developer of online personality type resources . established in 1997 , typefocus is currently used by organizations across the world , including schools , employment agencies , colleges , universities and corporations . our mission is to enrich people ' s lives through the power of self - awareness . we bring this information into practical applications by providing online personality assessments and personalized reports at affordable prices . through our program , people gain insights into themselves and use that knowledge to develop rewarding relationships , choose satisfying careers , become more effective leaders and live healthier and happier lives .
our flagship program , typefocus careers , has been supplying career assessments to over a million people in employment centers , high schools , college and university career centers and independent career coaches for over 20 years . it is accurate , user - friendly and reasonably priced .
the typefocus coaching program addresses the main issues that cause employees to struggle such as : resolving conflicts , providing leadership , professional development , personal relationships and work / life balance .
the typefocus find your match program matches visitors with the programs at the college that will be good match to their strengths and preferences . it results in more students and higher retention rates .
the typefocus certification program offers career counselors , advisors and coaches the opportunity to gain in - depth knowledge around personality type theory and applications .
we ' re an end - to - end marketing and communications company . we look at everything from your perspective .
we plan , build , review , adjust , prototype , revise , build again , check , sleep , test , launch , deliver , store , manage , and produce . then , we send the final email .
our growth has always been tied to the demands of our clients . this has driven our perspective on delivering result - based solutions .
it’s our commitment and effort that each and every employee puts into direct focus day - in and day - out that makes us who we are . everyone here brings something unique . it ' s the combination of our attitudes , knowledge , humour , discipline that continues to make us great . see more
not here . we distill our clients’ needs and goals , then come up with brand new ways to solve their business challenges . sometimes , this changes the very way we do business .
throughout the strategizing , planning and development , we apply best practices , expertise and good old common sense to get things done . on track and on point .
your system , campaign , site or app is up and running . now we can analyze , maintain and boost your roi , ensuring our marketing efforts are efficient and repeatable .
their business is our business , and we ' re driven by their success . here are some of our friends :
look out , devin . ✈ 💪 🚨 @ mnwild # gojetsgo # winnipeg jets
> # winnipeg jets
error : error validating application . application has been deleted . type : oauthexception code : 190 please refer to our error message reference .
as a spinoff of a darpa program , distant focus worked for another company on the optomechanics for a prototype head mounted display ( hmd ) .
distant focus was funded under the scenicc program by the university of california , san diego to be the primary camera system integrator for the enhanced vision part of this program . the scenicc program has resulted in high - resolution , compact and wide field - field - of - view imaging systems and continues through several spin - off programs , as well as dfc products .
[ privacy policy ] [ site terms of use ] [ contact us ] copyright © 2001 - 2018 , distant focus corporation . all rights reserved .
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don ' t let the logos above scare you – it ' s not always about the money . we also set aside time to work with people we like on projects that inspire us .
at simple focus , we love the work that we do . we love our industry , we love our clients , and we’ll love your brand like it ' s our own .
or , just say hi . we ' d love to get to know you . tell us a little about yourself and how we can help .
before web design & marketing we tried our hand at modeling and not only were we unsuccessful but we were emphatically asked to stop showing up . so that brought us to myrtle beach where we’ve become the coolest nerds on the block . if you’re looking for a couple of suits with sticks up their you - know - whats , then we aren’t the agency for you . we have fun and we’re darn good at what we do ! in fact , we think we’ve stumbled across this crazy model for success : deliver a quality product at a quality price and be quality people . turns out its been doing us just fine so far as a myrtle beach web design and marketing company just remember , if it doesn’t feel like work , you might be doing it right !
web design is our specialty . killer , completely marketable and search engine friendly web design is our pleasure . don’t just settle for your neighbor’s nephew’s former college roommate . this is your business and we ' ll take it to the next level .
i don’t want to burst anyone’s bubble here but there is more to social media than funny cat pictures and seeing how fat people got since high school . there is an extremely large market of new potential customers ripe for the picking .
okay , lets just agree that you’re not coke and you probably will never be . that doesn’t mean your brand identity is any less important though . everything your company says and does is its brand . let us help create the right message !
from basic website design , to custom deep level database development interactive marketing is that focus that includes the design or development of element ( s ) that will live on the internet or on a handheld device .
want to take a peek behind the curtain here at three ring focus but don’t feel like having to see our ugly mugs in person ? well you’re in luck , because we’ve got an awesome google tour . you’ll have to actually stop by if you want a real beer . . .
before web design & marketing we tried our hand at modeling and not only were we unsuccessful but we were emphatically asked to stop showing up . so that brought us to myrtle beach where we’ve become the coolest nerds on the block . if you’re looking for a couple of suits with sticks up their you - know - whats , then we aren’t the agency for you . we have fun and we’re darn good at what we do ! in fact , we think we’ve stumbled across this crazy model for success : deliver a quality product at a quality price and be quality people .
© 2018 three ring focus don’t let us catch you stealing our shit . we will tell yo mamma what you did !
three ring focus is a myrtle beach web design and marketing company that specializes in getting your company ' s web site looking great and ranking high on search engines such as google , bing & yahoo . three ring focus is a full service myrtle beach marketing firm that not only offers web design but also print design , business cards , brochures , search engine optimization , email design , social media , photography , videography , brand identity and more . we pride ourselves in creating high quality but affordable web sites and taking your business to the next level . whether you ' re in myrtle beach or any other part of the country three ring focus can handle all your marketing needs .
we address our customers ' biggest challenges across the full spectrum of hybrid it .
from mainframe to mobile , we have the portfolio depth and breadth to cover challenges across devops , hybrid it , security & risk , and predictive analytics .
you need to bridge the gap between legacy infrastructure and the digital enterprise . micro focus solutions are easy to consume and deploy in any environment , reducing it costs and time to value . we harden the latest technologies to make them work for you .
as a modern devops enterprise , you need to accelerate time to market and increase quality . micro focus provides an easy - to - use , seamless tool set that scales across the sdlc . from on - premises to cloud and from mainframe to mobile , we address all your devops needs .
from compliance issues to the most advanced cyber threats , you need to safeguard your enterprise . micro focus protects what you value most : users , data , and applications .
everyone has data , everyone has analytics , but that’s not enough . with predictive and proactive analytics , micro focus helps you to not only deliver insights , but drive greater intelligence and productivity across your enterprise .
finansbank gathers 120 gbytes from 15 , 000 data sources to identify security anomalies .
die mobiliar increases user satisfaction by lowering mean time to resolution by 50 % .
dennis fairclough , george canova , darin field , and jack davis are co - founders .
philippe kahn ' s borland software quickly becomes a world leader in pc compilers and development tools .
a pioneer of electronic records management software , tower developed trim and influenced the iso 15489 standard .
amnon landan and arye finegold ' s software company is set to quickly become the world leader in software quality .
these acquisitions set an early course for leadership in it operations , cloud computing and application security .
acquisitions at this time also include compuware ' s software testing business and netmanage .
further investments in security position hp as an emerging market leader in e2e security software .
the value of data and analytics is recognized and quickly added as a strategic asset set to benefit the larger portfolio .
the company sets out in a new direction to separate focus between consumer and enterprise products .
our talented team thrives on solving the problems that matter to you . we turn ideas into solutions that solve your most complex enterprise - scale challenges . we take pride in building quality products so that you can get the most out of your investment in us .
we help you bridge the old and the new so that you can take advantage of all technologies , from mainframe to mobile .
micro focus launches securedata sentry—accelerating time to value for protecting data across hybrid it while simplifying security of cloud w . . .
experience the best content from micro focus universe—customer best practices , roadmaps and demos .
gdpr regulations go into effect on 25 may 2018 . learn how to manage and protect your data now .
micro focus uses cookies to give you the best online experience . if you continue to use this site , you agree to the use of cookies . please see our cookie policy for details .
the translated version of this page is coming soon . in the meantime , content will appear in standard north american english .
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in just a very short period of time , the world wide web ( www ) has changed how we think about computing . new companies and new products arise almost overnight changing the computing landscape . yet , the interactivity made possible by the web has been around for quite some time .
the origins of the web can be traced to research projects sponsored by the u . s . government in the 1960s and 70s to build a network infrastructure capable of withstanding any number of possible disasters . the result was a loosely - coupled network of computers called the internet .
the internet was unique in that it didn ' t have one centralized host nor did it rely on predefined connection paths to move information . the genius of the internet was that packets of information
found their own way
through the network from source to destination . the result was a network that would continue to function despite the failure of one or more nodes .
throughout the 1980s and early 90s the internet was used primarily by large corporations and universities for e - mail and document transfer . however , it wasn ' t until the development of web browsers and a language called html that things really took off . html ( hyper text markup language ) was developed by tim berners - lee while he worked as a researcher in switzerland . the original intent of html was to provide a quick and easy way to facilitate information transfer among scientists . the basic idea behind html is the insertion of tags ( for example < em > ) within plain ascii text and the interpretation of those tags by a software program called a browser .
the first browser , mosaic , became an instant success . users were able to view text and graphics located on other computers by clicking on specially highlighted words or links . the low overhead and simplicity of html led to its quick acceptance by internet users everywhere . the result is what we see today - a simple data transfer protocol , sitting on top of a robust , fault - tolerant network infrastructure - the world wide web .
for many individuals , surfing the web has become part of everyday life . corporations are moving quickly to establish a web presence to take advantage of what the web can provide in terms of advertising , multimedia and electronic commerce . as a result , the web has not only changed how we think about information transfer and data lookup but is changing how organizations do business . two recent extensions of the basic ideas behind the web are the intranet and extranet .
while the internet has captured media and public attention , internal internets , or intranets , are growing as companies look for new ways to disseminate information and applications within corporations . through the use of firewalls , software that keeps outsiders from accessing company data , intranets are being used for company - wide information distribution , keeping employees up - to - date on everything from corporate leave policies to enterprise - critical planning . intranets , just like the internet , use web browsers sitting on pcs or workstations connected to company servers .
web browsers have the advantage that text , graphics , audio or video can be displayed without any programming effort . browsers now come multimedia - ready , capable of displaying different standard file formats . for corporations looking to improve the way they do business , the web is an effective vehicle for improving scheduling , report distribution , conferencing , or any activity that involves managing the extraordinary flow of information that is generated internally and externally on a daily basis across a variety of technical platforms .
many companies have already developed intranets and are now expanding their reach to include selected sites outside the company . the new network structure known as an extranet extends an intranet to include sites integral to enterprise operations . for example , a manufacturing company may want to expand its intranet to include suppliers of critical goods and materials , making information from those suppliers available to corporate planners . ge , for example , is creating its own application called trading process network ( tpn ) where qualified subcontractors can search ge databases and submit bids via secure links to ge ' s intranet web servers . web connections make this possible , opening up new ways for companies to meet customer needs .
the web has forced a rethinking of traditional client / server computing . in the 1960s and 1970s , corporate information resources were housed in mainframes that talked to dumb terminals used primarily for data capture and display . as pc ' s and desktop platforms grew in power , local area networks ( lans ) made it possible to partition applications , taking some of the burden off centralized mainframe servers .
the result was a client / server model of computing that distributed processing among powerful clients . because client platforms required more memory and disk space to carry out their responsibilities , they became known as fat clients , distinguishing them from the earlier generation of dumb or thin clients that served only for display and data entry .
in the past , is managers had to be careful about the kinds of platforms deploying client / server applications within an organization since application portability was always an issue . today , with the move to fully networked environments , the functionality that matters is the functionality that can be shared with partners , colleagues and customers independent of platform .
one direct result of the new network - centric view of client / server computing is the resurrection of the mainframe as an important corporate resource . in a thinner - client world where both data and programs can be delivered from the server , it is important to have servers with horse - power , and that typically involves mainframes .
although the web browser - to - server connection may appear on the surface as a traditional client / server connection , the web adds a new twist since any web browser can connect to any web server - anywhere in the world ! this broadening of the traditional meaning of client / server has generated tremendous excitement in the computing world since applications can transcend their conventional bounds whether it be limitation by ethernet lan or sna connection . it also means an opportunity to leverage the millions of lines of cobol that sits at the heart of many corporations .
for organizations with cobol applications and cobol programmers , the web opens up a wide range of new options and opportunities . for legacy applications , the web means that cobol programs can take on new life by adding web connections through simple net express statements . it also means that cobol programmers can use cobol to program the connections between important enterprise applications , data and the rest of the world . the implication for cobol is significant . the value of legacy cobol applications goes up , particularly with net express ' s built - in features for accepting and displaying information on the web .
net express also opens up a new role for cobol as a language for writing web server applications . what is more natural for a language that has been the workhorse for mainframe applications for over thirty years ? thus , rather than risking rewrites of existing cobol applications in new languages , legacy programs can be extended and made web - ready through net express ' s built - in web access languages features . however , before looking at how net express does this , let ' s look at the how information is transferred back and forth between a web browser and a web server .
the basic principle behind the web is simple . programs known as web browsers ( such as netscape navigator and microsoft internet explorer ) located on one computer request web pages from web servers .
requests for web pages result in documents being transferred from the web server to the client web browser . we can think of the world wide web ( www ) as consisting of the following components :
: web browsers such as netscape navigator or microsoft internet explorer are software programs that allow you to display web pages on your computer screen . users of web browsers generally type in urls ( uniform resource locators ) such as
to view web pages received from remote computer sites . in order to use a web browser , your computer must be connected to the internet . this requires a modem or other network connection .
: web sites are computer systems maintained by organizations or individuals who make their web pages available for downloading by a web browser . individuals visit web sites . web sites are categorized as commercial , government or educational . you can tell the kind of web site you are connecting to by examining its extension .
: web documents are files that reside on a web site for download by a web browser . web documents usually contain links to other documents on the web . users clicking on a link connect to either the same or different web sites to view other web documents . moving from document to document via web links is commonly known as surfing the web .
: web servers are software applications running on web sites that handle requests from web browsers . servers
serve up
web pages to a web browser . web server software returns web pages ( including pictures , audio and possibly video ) , encoded in html , back to their web browser clients . more importantly , web servers can capture information from users and start up other server - resident programs . this opens the door to accessing corporate databases and legacy cobol applications from the web .
gateway programs : software that accepts and handles requests from a web server on behalf of a user . because visual object cobol supports the web standard cgi , the common gateway interface , cobol can be used to write web gateway programs . gateway programs open up the door to providing flexible responses to user requests . gateway programs can create dynamic web pages on - the - fly as well as query databases and package results for a user .
web browsers such as netscape navigator and microsoft internet explorer allow users to view web pages transferred to their computers from web servers . while the look of different web browsers may vary , they all share the ability to display web resources - files of information that reside on a web server . the exciting thing about the web is that the files are not limited to text but can include graphics , sound , animation , video and even virtual reality , making the web a truly universal platform for distributing many different kinds of information . in fact , web browsers not only let you view web pages but also have built - in support for email , connecting to usenet discussion groups , and downloading load files via ftp ( file transfer protocol ) . the secret to all of this is the url .
computers on the internet use the url to make a connection between a web browser and the target web server . the url also carries information that tells a web server exactly where on its disk to look for a resource of interest .
typing in the above name at the top of web browser will take you to the main micro focus home page . while urls often correspond to company names , they do not have to .
sometimes you will see urls with more than one item after the company address . for example :
in addition to connecting to company home pages , urls can also be used to connect to individual documents stored on a web server . clicking on web page links often takes you to specific documents within subdirectories at web server locations . by typing in the full url name in a web browser you can go directly to a document without having to navigate links . for example , the url :
will take you to a specific document on the micro focus server that describes net express .
a protocol is a set of rules for communication between two entities . the us department of state maintains a protocol book for how to communicate with dignitaries of foreign countries . protocols for computer - to - computer interaction serve a similar purpose : to define the rules for transmitting and receiving data .
the most common protocol on the web is http , the hypertext transfer protocol . http specifies the rules for communication between a web browser ( client ) and a web server . although http is the mostly widely used protocol , it is not the only protocol used on the web . other protocols include ftp ( file transfer protocol ) for transferring data and program files across the web , gopher for transferring menus of files and mailto for e - mail .
actually , as the request goes out from a web browser onto the web , the text domain name is converted into a numeric ip ( internet protocol ) address that is used to locate the web site . the internet protocol is the basis for computer - to - computer communication across the internet , and is part of a lower level communication protocol known as tcp / ip . each ip address consists of four numbers separated , in groups of three , by periods .
any text after the host computer name is interpreted as the path name of the document to be retrieved . in the above example , the path is / ads / dc / products / netex30 . asp where / ads / dc / products is the directory containing the file netex30 . asp . if no path is specified , the http protocol defaults to search for a directory named public _ html and a file called index . html .
when you connect to a web server from your web browser you can perform several web activities at once . for example , you can download a web page , transfer a file using ftp and check email , all from the same server . to keep things straight , the server uses different ports for different activities . to make life easy for users , there are default ports for different protocol - based connections . thus when entering the url :
a port number of 80 is assumed . sometimes however , you may need to specify port numbers in your url . port numbers appear as part of the host computer name and are preceded by a colon as in :
the most common internet protocol is http which is an abbreviation for hypertext transfer protocol . the basis for http is html , the hypertext markup language .
for every web page you see , there is a text file coded with html tags in the background . in fact , it is ascii text with tags that is sent from web server to web browser . the job of the web browser is to interpret the tags and draw a web page based on the tags and the text .
html has codes for headings , lists , forms and other elements of a web page . it is important to realize that html does not specify how a web browser is to format the display . html merely states the fact that portions of a document are headings , text , lists or forms . it is up to the web browser to interpret the html and provide the display . this greatly simplifies the data transfer between web servers and web browsers . it also means , however , that pages may display differently on different browsers . thus , it is important that web page developers view their pages on different browsers to make certain no unwelcome surprises occur .
html tags are embedded within a web document . when a web browser sees a tag , it interprets that tag and supplies a format . for example , the html tag < em > indicates that subsequent text should have emphasis . however , how emphasis is provided is browser - dependent . some browsers may emphasize the text with italics , others as bold text and others with color . again , this underscores the fact that different browsers should be used to test one ' s web pages .
the html tags within the text of a html document provide information to a browser about the structure and form of a page . the following summarizes some of the more common html tags .
web browsers open the door to the display of various kinds of multimedia . web browsers are now able to display many different kinds of information including text , graphics , video , audio and even virtual reality . web browsers are able to support different multimedia formats through the use of plug - ins and add - ons that tell the browser how to display the different kinds of standard files that may be sent from web servers .
for example , web designers can add graphic elements to a web page by including an html tag for images < img . . . > and an internal code that specifies the file name that holds the image . for example :
loads the image contained in the file mypicture . gif from the web server for display in the web browser .
the following sections provide a brief overview of the kinds of standard multimedia components that one can use in internet , intranet or extranet applications .
the most common graphic images that are used on the web are gif ( graphics interchange format ) and jpeg ( joint photographic experts group ) . gif files support up to 256 colors and are best suited for simple graphics and drawings . jpeg files support over a million colors through the use of 24 - bit graphics and are appropriate for photographic images .
web audio is based on 8 - bit sampling which is good for voice and low quality music . common audio file formats are . wav and . au so it is useful to have your browser configured to handle these files .
web video is often in mpeg ( motion pictures expert group ) format , apple ' s quicktime or intel ' s indeo format . both quicktime and indeo support synchronized audio and video .
one method of web - based animation , the combination of moving images and audio , is possible through the use of small programs called applets that can be downloaded from web sites . applets are written in the java programming language developed by sun microsystems . the more recent browsers have the capability of running java applets .
three - dimensional shapes and landscapes can be transferred from web servers to web browsers through the use of vrml ( virtual reality modeling language ) formatted files . vrml is seen as having the potential to open doors to new ways of modeling and displaying data .
while web browsers support the display of a mix of text , graphics , sound and video , much excitement about the web has been generated by java , the new programming language for internet applications developed at sun microsystems . programs written in java are compiled into an intermediate bytecode representation and shipped to web browsers . the web browser then interprets the byte - coded program and runs it on the client ' s machine .
the advantage of this approach is that applications , or applets , written in java are accessible to any platform with a java - enabled browser . the underlying operating system and hardware is irrelevant . the reason that corporations are so excited about this technology is that it provides a simple , easy way to distribute software and documentation over the web .
java , like net express , is object - oriented . this means that programs written in either language can easily communicate with each other over anobject - based infrastructure such as microsoft ' s dcom . this opens the door to new possibilities for cobol applications in web - centric computing environments . not only can the scope of existing cobol programs be expanded by web connectivity but cobol itself can be used to develop new and innovative web server applications that leverage their connection to web browsers , the universal client , all over globe .
until recently , the web was a static medium . documents , stored on servers , were downloaded to web browsers for passive viewing . however , it is now possible to obtain information directly from web users via html forms . forms work by packaging user supplied information within the http : / / message . this information , when arriving at the server , can be used to trigger other programs on the server . the key to making this happen is cgi , the common gateway interface .
cgi or common gateway interface is a standard interface , supported by all web servers , that allows information to be passed between web browsers and wed servers . programs on the server that understand the cgi specification can retrieve information from users running web browsers and incorporate database or legacy application connections to build dynamic web pages tailored specifically to meet the needs of users .
the common gateway interface ( cgi ) has revolutionized our conception of clients and servers . cgi - based gateway programs open the door to the web as a universal network for applications . with potential clients all over the world , cgi - savvy programs can send forms to users , accept input , use that input to search databases or begin transactions , and then download screens of data appropriate to the user ' s requests .
one of the most important features of net express is its ability to open up web programming to the cobol programmer . until net express , cgi programming meant two things . first , one had to learn the details of the cgi interface specification . and second , one had to master a new language in order to parse the url string that came in from the web browser . perl , a rather cryptic language for string parsing , is currently one of the more popular languages for deciphering incoming urls and data streams .
yet , while perl is a popular language for building web server programs , it has major drawbacks . languages such as perl do not integrate well with existing cobol programs nor do they leverage the skill of cobol programmers or cobol ' s preeminence as a data manipulation language .
net express takes cobol ' s data manipulation capability to new heights by hiding the complexity of cgi , while making web programming as easy as manipulating familiar cobol record structures . net express accomplishes this by introducing one new clause , external - form , and by extending the syntax of the cobol verbs , accept and display . cobol programmers familiar with accept can simply accept data from a html form into a predefined data record . similarly , the familiar display statement is used to map data elements from a cobol program directly to client web pages .
no additional training is needed to get cobol programmers up and running developing web applications .
existing legacy programs that make use of accept and display can be viewed as immediately web - enabled . the interactive programs that use accept and display to build program input and output from terminals , now can get that same input and output from the web , scaling up to a potentially limitless user / customer base overnight .


sterling drug was an american global pharmaceutical company , known as sterling-winthrop , inc. after the merger with winthrop-stearns inc. ( which resulted from the merger of winthrop chemical company inc. and frederick stearns & company ) .

it was formerly known as sterling winthrop pharmaceuticals , whose primary product lines included diagnostic imaging agents , hormonal products , cardiovascular products , analgesics , antihistamines and muscle relaxants .

chemical compounds produced by this company were often known by their manufacturing code which consisted of the abbreviation win ( for winthrop ) followed by a number .

for example , win 18,320 was nalidixic acid , the first quinolone antibiotic .

sterling drug

sterling drug , inc . - company profile , information , business description , history , background information on sterling drug , inc .
sterling drug ( malaya ) sdn bhd does not have any active jobs right now .
ask a question about working or interviewing at sterling drug . our community is ready to answer .
lehn & fink division of sterling drug bought by reckitt & colman , pty . ltd . from eastman kodak .
baum’s interviews with reluctant congressional drug warrior eric sterling are especially poignant . ( sterling has since spent his life trying to repair the damage congress did in the 1980s . )
categories : 12 steps , addiction , alcoholics anonymous , drug addicted baby boomers , drug addiction , heroin drug abuse , history of drug abuse , marijuana , the 40 ' s | tags : 1940 drug abuse , 1940s , amphetamine abuse in the 40s , amphetamine abuse ww2 , drug abuse hipsters , drug abuse in the 1940s , heroin abuse in the 40s , hipsters , history of aa , history of alcoholics anonymous , history of drug abuse , the original hipsters , world war ii drug abuse .
collins , joseph c . ; gwilt , john r . ( 2000 ) .
the life cycle of sterling drug , inc
every sterling coworker is an ambassador of the sterling experience—both in our stores and throughout our communities . we surround ourselves with people . . .
cashier every sterling coworker is an ambassador of the sterling experience—both in our stores and throughout our communities . we surround ourselves with . . .
the building was built by contractor ralph r . kitchen ( who built numerous other important buildings in wheeling in the 1920s , including the capitol music hall ) . sterling drug did buy out bayer during wwi , and went on to make lots of money in the drug business . we have a lot of information on william weiss , one of the founders of sterling drug .
this position is part - time with evening and weekend hours at approximately 15 hours per week . every sterling coworker is an ambassador of the sterling . . .
silver sterling edwardian 1912 r . pringle sheffield hm cased fork & spoon set exc
antique geo v sterling silver teapot by hardy bros sheffield 1912 heavy 725 . 9g
sterling silver demitasse coffee spoon - j . thompson & sons - sheffield - 1910
english sterling silver & enamel cigarette case with regency coaching days scene . . .
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can be shipped to any place in ireland , including leinster , ulster , munster , and connacht .
. the various companies which would eventually acquire sterling chose to keep the factory open .
sterling drug - the complete information and online sale with free shipping . order and buy now for the lowest price in the best online store ! discounts & coupons .
december 19 , 2013 : obama grants eight pardons to recipients of harsh sentences for drug offenses , including a man serving three life sentences for a drug deal .
a 1920 agreement between sterling and bayer ag granted sterling the rights to the
bayer
brand to sell aspirin . in return , bayer was allowed back into its former latin american markets . in 1922 , 50 % of sterling ' s new holding company ,
sterling has everything you need to start your new life together . . . from home decor to dishes and dishtowels , you ' ll find it all at sterling in austin !
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can be shipped to any place in the uk , including england , scotland , wales , and northern ireland .
sterling ' s most promising drug awaiting approval is milrinone , a treatment for congestive heart failure . after abandoning an attempt to gain fda approval for a similar drug , amrinone , when a decreased count of platelets or blood clotting mechanisms were found in test patients , sterling subsequently developed milrinone . this new drug is being promoted as a drug which has the potential for capturing a large market share . its capability of increasing the heart ' s ability to contract may have a beneficial effect on a patient ' s daily existence .
justin whitlock dart became president of united drug company in 1943 . within four years he
but despite promises by the us president to re - evaluate us drug policies , more than half of obama ' s drug control budget continues to go towards law enforcement .
on his way to work one swampy june morning that year , eric sterling noticed in the paper that len bias had died the night before . strange , sterling thought ; bias was so young . but not being a sports fan , sterling wasn’t much interested in the story .
pretty english cameo glass and sterling silver perfume vial . made by gorham in providence , circa 1900 . tapering dagger form with neck collar and threaded bun cover in sterling silver . . .
act . in 1919 , sterling sold its dye division for $ 2 . 5 million to the
they make up about 13 per cent of the us population and about the same percentage of all us drug users , but according to the american civil liberties union , they account for over 35 per cent of all drug arrests . they also represent 55 per cent of all convictions for drug possession and 74 per cent of all people imprisoned for drug possession .
) . in june 1994 , eastman kodak sold the prescription drug business of its sterling winthrop subsidiary to sanofi for us $ 1 . 675 billion and the return of kodak ' s minority stake in sterling health europe . a week later , sanofi announced that it was not interested in the
sterling drug was established in west virginia in 1901 , and acquired the u . s . assets ( under the alien property custodian act ) of the german company bayer ag at the end of ww i . [ germany to the u . s . ] sterling drug ( aka sterling winthrop ) was acquired by eastman kodak in 1988 , but in 1993 kodak turned around and sold the company to what is now sanofi ( headquartered in france ) . [ u . s . to france ]
u . s . government action against sterling could have taken the form of antitrust litigation or the severing of all sterling subsidiaries with any connection to farben . yet before any such action was initiated a young group of sterling executives reached an agreement with the government to use the sterling - farben relationship as a newly declared battleground for allied economic policy . tom and david corcoran , two executives at the sterling ross subsidiary in latin america , enthusiastically enlisted government support for the offensive against farben . a short time later sterling emerged from its near brush with government sanctions as one of the bastions of free trade enterprise .
' mad men ' meets ' dr . feelgood ' : this is sterling cooper draper pryce on drugs
swiss drug companies ciba - geigy and sandoz merged in 1996 to form novartis . [ switzerland ]
while lehn & fink continues today to be a sterling subsidiary , this encounter with the ftc was not the only problem facing sterling . in late 1971 the food and drug administration , concerned about possible adverse effects of hexachlorophene , ordered all products containing this chemical to be sold on a prescription basis only . this sharply reduced the sales of sterling ' s phisohex which had become the largest - selling anti - bacterial cleanser .
a lovely pressed glass vanity jar topped with a sterling silver lid . the hallmark is that of boots pure drug company , birmingham , england , 1913 . boots was founded in nottingham , englan . . .
with the headline : u . s . agents seize 17 in raids to dismantle jamaican drug ring .
a fine and impressive antique george v english sterling silver photograph frame ; an addition to our ornamental silverware collection . this exceptional antique sterling silver photograph frame has a waisted serpentine form with a domed upper portion . . .
inside story us 2012 , with presenter shihab rattansi , discusses with guests : deborah small , the executive director of break the chains , a drug policy reform advocacy organisation ; eric sterling , the president of the criminal justice policy foundation ; and kevin sabet , a former senior drug policy adviser for the obama administration .
besides the ftc order sterling was confronted with other difficulties . in 1982 when tylenol was removed from the shelves due to the tragic cyanide poisoning of seven people , panadol , a sterling acetaminophen used outside the u . s . , could successfully have captured a large portion of the vacated market . yet sterling had not planned on introducing the drug in the u . s . until the following year and by then tylenol recaptured four - fifths of its former market . in addition , sterling faced new competition from ibuprofen , a generic name for a former prescription pain - reliever . receiving fda approval to market the drug over - the - counter , american home products and upjohn entered the ibuprofen market and threatened to take away sales from sterling ' s rufen and motrin .
the gang used drug profits to buy lavish houses in uniondale and hempstead , l . i . , where they stored drugs , and to buy businesses that were fronts for drug operations , the police said .
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drug arrests have swelled since the 1970s and african - americans make up a disproportionate percentage of those arrested .
smithkline said it will use cash proceeds from the bayer deal to pay off debt from its recent acquisition of sterling .
residents of 1367 sterling place said yesterday they were relieved by the arrests but worried that mr . vassell would return .
naturally , any products related with
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by 1978 the dispute over controversial advertisements reappeared . the food and drug administration claimed sterling had distorted one of their reports on the safety of pain - killers . since sterling had only partially revealed the report findings , the fda accused the company of misrepresentation . the company agreed to remove the advertisements , but the dispute was not over . in 1981 , based on the complaint filed in 1973 , a ftc administrative law judge ordered sterling to
refrain from making claims about its nonprescription drug products ' efficacy or superiority unless those claims are based on competent and reliable scientific evidence .
art nouveau glass and sterling silver inkwell . made by gorham in providence . rectilinear clear glass block bulbous well . sides have carved ornament : fluid scrollwork and stylized flowers . short neck in sterling silver collar surrounded by squarish sa . . .
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principal subsidiaries : sterling pharmaceutical group ; winthrop - brown laboratories ; glenbrook laboratories ; cook - waite laboratories , inc . ; lehn and fink products group ; minwax company , inc . ; the d - con company , inc . sterling drug also has subsidiaries in the following countries : australia , canada , england , japan , new zealand , and switzerland .
george gekas , republican of pennsylvania , wanted to cut to the chase . “i do intend to pursue the death penalty in narrowly circumscribed cases of drug abuse , ” he said . “i mean , drug trafficking . ” . . .
likewise , there was federal experience with mandatory minimums to draw upon . in 1956 congress enacted mandatory sentences for various drug laws , but repealed them in 1972 because they “had not shown the expected overall reduction in drug law violations . ”
related products in the best online stores . for your convenience the search term is already added to the search box . you can either make a search right now or modify the query somehow ( for example ,
sterling drug 2018
) .
bayer has been fighting since then to regain u . s . rights and has traded lawsuits with sterling for more than 50 years .
pcp is a drug primarily abused by adolescents and young adults . older users tend to have started using when they were young .
basically , the products related to the term
sterling drug
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kodak to sell remaining sterling winthrop unit : drugs : smithkline beecham will buy the consumer health products business for $ 2 . 925 billion .
the 1940’s were kind of a slow time in the history of drug abuse or maybe drug abuse wasn’t as well documented . if it wasn’t well documented it may have been because many of the illicit substances we know today to be illicit weren’t illicit yet . meaning , a lot of the drugs today that are illegal weren’t illegal yet , so drug abuse wasn’t really classified as drug abuse yet . also , in the 1940’s drug abuse and addiction were not problems of enough magnitude to capture space in newspapers since hitler and the buildup to ww ii dominated america’s attention . this doesn’t mean there was no drug abuse going on because there was especially with alcohol and alcoholics - in fact because of this the 1940s saw the rise of a program you may know well , alcoholics anonymous .
the average cost of an antique boots pure drug co . furniture is $ 725 . the price can vary from $ 275 and $ 1 , 076 based on the condition , age , materials and aesthetic value for a specific boots pure drug co . furniture .
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dedicated to main street america ' s finest institution , the rexall drug store . random presentations of history , images and recollections 1902–1982 .
just two weeks ago , smithkline bought sterling ' s worldwide otc business from eastman kodak co . for $ 2 . 9 billion . bayer had lost out to british - based smithkline in the bidding for the entire sterling business , but it now will get about a third of it .
sterling was based in bay city , michigan and yet , i’ve found a few of these houses in virginia . according to rebecca , there’s a sterling windemere in lynchburg . she found a testimonial in an old sterling homes catalog and the location listed for this house was lynchburg . i’ll be driving up to lynchburg soon to find this house . if anyone knows the address or area , it sure would be helpful to have that !
it is only in recent years that sterling drug , inc . has developed innovative ethical drugs through its own research . for a company that manufactures bayer aspirin , the leading american aspirin brand , this seems like an unusual occurrence . yet the company ' s success has always relied more heavily on growth through acquisition and advertising rather than on research and development . while this approach to business has made the company vulnerable to anti - trust suits and the scrutiny of the federal trade commission , sterling drug has nonetheless managed to forge a comfortable niche in the pharmaceutical industry .
kodak to sell remaining sterling winthrop unit : drugs : smithkline beecham will buy the consumer health products business for $ 2 . 925 billion . - latimes
normally , the goods by your query
sterling drug
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if you or someone you know is in need of drug abuse treatment , please give us a call at 800 - 951 - 6135 .
how democrats , in an effort to recover from their soft on crime reputation , pushed through a drug bill that introduced mandatory minimum sentences .
it goes without saying that the products related to the term
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other significant collections came directly from pharmaceutical companies or manufacturing pharmacists including the american cyanamid company , the dial corporation , garfield and company , kiehl’s pharmacy , norwich eaton pharmaceuticals , procter & gamble , and sterling drug . archival collections related to business , manufacturing , and marketing often accompanied these acquisitions .
an exceptional , fine and impressive antique george v english sterling silver double photograph frame ; an addition to our ornamental silverware collection this exceptional antique . . .
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in the ivax - zenith deal , the stock - swap transaction would merge two intensive competitors and add to ivax ' s substantial drug lineup .
here ' s a how the federal government made harsh drug offense sentences the law , and what ' s being done to roll that back .
while the early 1970 ' s initiated an era of comfortable growth for sterling , the company was not expanding without its share of setbacks . arguing that control of health care , beauty and home products lay in the hands of a small number of companies , federal trade commission attorneys ( in an appeal on a previously failed anti - trust suit ) brought suit against the 1969 sterling drug - lehn & fink merger . according to the ftc , the combinations of lehn & fink , the manufacturers of lysol products , and sterling drug represented a reduction in competition among packaged goods advertisers . with the companies spending a disproportionately large amount of money on advertising ( compared to the amount of money generated from sales ) the attorneys claimed consumers were denied a fair review of products .
in the 1950 ' s many large companies began to diversify with the growing economy , and rexall drug was no exception . primary acquisitions were in chemicals and plastics , including the purchase of tupper corp . in 1958 for $ 16 million . a corporate name change to rexall drug and chemical company took place in 1959 , and expanding interests prompted yet another metamorphosis ten years later to dart industries , with rexall drug company organized as a division .
the sterling businesses going to smithkline beecham also include panadol analgesics , phillips milk of magnesia , valda products for coughs and colds and stri - dex skin treatments .
, was given to the german bayer company , while the american bayer retained the rights to use bayer brand . in 1923 sterling purchased a 25 % interest in
an exceptional , fine and impressive antique george v english sterling silver photograph frame ; an addition to our ornamental silverware collection . this exceptional antique sterli . . .
weiss ' decision soon proved disastrous ; the u . s . government interdepartmental committee , composed of members of the departments of state , justice , and treasury , ordered the resignation of sterling management . in spite of sterling drug being placed on a british blacklist for weiss ' compliance with farben ' s requested shipment , the company continued the process of establishing new companies in latin america to protect both itself and farben from the possibility of expropriation during the war . these activities of the company , in addition to german ownership of portions of sterling subsidiaries and stock , severely compromised its position during a mounting u . s . war effort .
soon afterwards sterling began its own series of aggressive advertisements to strengthen its entire product line . spending some $ 153 million in 1973 alone , sterling became one of the nation ' s largest advertisers . while dr . mark hiebert , chairman and chief executive officer of sterling until 1974 , was trained as a physician , his real ability was in marketing . under hiebert ' s direction several sterling household products performed exceedingly well . yet at the end of his term the ftc began an investigation into misleading analgesic advertisements . the ftc , citing sterling , bristol - meyers , and american home products , claimed the companies had made unqualified statements of comparative effectiveness and required further proof of clinical testing . dr . hiebert , however , stood by the bayer aspirin advertisements claiming the product was promoted
in good conscience and with facts .
drug business which had been generating about $ 1 billion in revenue annually , to the british firm smithkline beecham for us $ 2 . 925 billion cash .
and this drug was approved in 1949 . millions of patients were treated with the new antibiotic before reports of rare but fatal aplastic anemia began to emerge .
it’s difficult to overstate just how profound an impact bias’s death had on america’s drug war . dan baum’s book “ smoke and mirrors ” is the definitive history of the u . s . drug war , at least through the early 1990s . here’s an excerpt about the frenzy on capitol hill after bias’s death :
in the early 1970 ' s sterling began researching and developing their own ethical drugs . as well as marketing neo - synephrine nasal decongestant , negram , an antibiotic used to treat urinary tract infections , sulfamylon , a cream used on severe burns , and phisohex , an antibacterial skin cleanser , sterling also released pentazocine , a prescription analgesic ( trademarked under the name talwin ) potentially regarded as highly profitable in the future . during this period total sales for sterling products reached over $ 500 million a year .
in 1966 , lehn & fink was bought by sterling drug , a u . s . pharmaceutical company . sterling drug was acquired by eastman kodak in 1988 , the various components of lehn & fink were separated and dorothy gray along with tussy and some other components were sold first to reckitt & colman in 1994 and then to playtex products in 1998 . after some unsuccessful reorganisations , playtex sold a number of its brands , including dorothy gray and tussy to cenuco in 2005 . unfortunately , cenuco also had financial problems and , after renaming itself ascendia brands in 2006 , sold dorothy gray and tussy to kcm brands for $ 1 million in 2008 .
bayer was a losing bidder for the purchase of sterling winthrop , but in september 1994 , it purchased the over the counter division of sterling winthrop in the us , canada and puerto rico from smithkline beecham for $ 1 billion . bayer also re - acquired the brand rights to the
bayer aspirin
name it had lost because of
democrats ' fear of being labelled soft on crime was the impetus behind the 1986 law that introduced mandatory minimum sentences for drug offenses . the residual effects of that are evident today — president obama is planning on granting clemency to
hundreds , perhaps thousands
of non - violent drug offenders serving mandatory long sentences ,
october 27 , 1986 : reagan signs into law the anti - drug abuse act of 1986 . frontline writes that the law allocated funds to new prisons , drug education , and treatment . but its main result was to create mandatory minimum sentences . the harsh sentences on crack cocaine use disproportionately affect african - americans .
march 13 , 2014 : holder testifies before the u . s . sentencing commission recommending a change in the way federal drug crimes are sentenced , according to the huffington post . if passed , the new policy would reduce sentences by an average of 11 months and affect 69 . 9 percent of drug trafficking offenders .
german firm to reclaim bayer aspirin name : drugs : it will acquire sterling winthrop ' s over - the - counter business and recover the rights it lost after wwi .
smithkline said it will retain north american rights to panadol , a non - aspirin painkiller sold in canada , as well as the rest of sterling ' s worldwide business .
a fine and impressive antique george v english sterling silver photograph frame ; an addition to our ornamental silverware collection this fine antique george v silver photo frame , . . .
undoubtedly , the products related to the term
sterling drug
in nebraska can be received in such cities as omaha , lincoln , bellevue , grand island , kearney , fremont , hastings , norfolk , north platte , papillion , columbus , la vista , scottsbluff , south sioux city , beatrice , lexington , and so on .
sterling winthrop ' s global consumer health products business generated more than $ 1 billion in revenue for 1993 . smithkline already has a $ 2 - billion consumer health products business .
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meyer js , greifsenstein f , devault m . a new drug causing symptoms of sensory deprivation . j nerv ment dis . 1959 . 129 : 29 - 40 .
we have , of course , seen a dramatic shift in public attitudes about some drugs since then , particularly with marijuana . but we haven’t lost the consequences - be - damned instinct to legislate and prosecute our way out of what is ultimately a health problem . the drug in question may change , but the pattern remains . stories percolate about a new drug - related public health problem . a high - profile death attributed to that drug ( not always accurately ) starts the panic . demagoguing law - and - order types , anti - drug activists and editorial boards demand that something be done . rash legislation gets passed , followed by decades of unintended consequences .
of course , the goods by request
sterling drug
in connecticut can be shipped to bridgeport , new haven , hartford , stamford , waterbury , norwalk , danbury , new britain , bristol , meriden , milford , west haven , middletown , norwich , shelton , torrington , new london , ansonia , derby , groton , and so on .
as you know , the products related to the term
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sterling drug
in maine can be bought in portland , lewiston , bangor , south portland , auburn , biddeford , sanford , saco , augusta , westbrook , waterville , presque isle , brewer , bath , caribou , ellsworth , old town , rockland , belfast , gardiner , calais , hallowell , eastport .
i had a personal encounter with another one of kodak ' s strategic blunders . in january 1988 , i was standing next to a fax machine on the executive floor of kodak ' s rochester , new york headquarters . i watched in astonishment at a scrolling fax of a contract for kodak to acquire sterling drug for $ 5 . 1 billion .
sterling was not financially harmed by this litigation . by the early 1970 ' s sales for bayer aspirin were more than $ 50 million a year . today , sterling drug retains exclusive rights to the use of the bayer trademark for its aspirin product in the u . s . , while the german company and its u . s . subsidiaries manufacture an assortment of industrial items under the same name . outside the u . s . and its territories and canada , use of the bayer trademark belongs solely to the german company .
german firm to reclaim bayer aspirin name : drugs : it will acquire sterling winthrop ' s over - the - counter business and recover the rights it lost after wwi . - latimes
barton ch , sterling ml , vaziri nd . rhabdomyolysis and acute renal failure associated with phencyclidine intoxication . arch int med . 1980 . 140 ( 4 ) : 568 - 569 .
and of course , the goods named
sterling drug
in nevada can be received in such cities as las vegas , henderson , reno , north las vegas , sparks , carson city , fernley , elko , mesquite , boulder city , fallon , winnemucca , west wendover , ely , yerington , carlin , lovelock , wells , caliente , etc .
to do that , kodak would have needed capabilities that it lacked - - such as the ability to come up with new , valuable , patented drugs or to make generic drugs at a rock - bottom cost . it only took six years for kodak to realize that sterling drug was not a good fit for kodak and sell it off in pieces .
in 1938 , congress cemented the connection between cosmetics , drugs , and medicine when it passed the food , drug , and cosmetics act . this act provided the food and drug administration with some oversight over the cosmetics industry . today , congress is considering the personal care products safety act , which would amend and further strengthen the 1938 act .
in a 1921 ruling that had far reaching consequences for the pharmaceutical industry judge learned hand approved generic use for the word
aspirin .
as a result , sterling resorted to using
bayer
in their product name in order to maintain a trademark for their product . thus , at the beginning of the decade sterling held a major portion of the worldwide aspirin market .
edwardian art nouveau sterling silver picture frame . made in birmingham in 1907 . oval window with floral and foliate ornament . shaped top and bracket feet with volute scrolls . frame mou . . .
winthrop ' s poor quality - control system , failure to report the contamination to fda , and failure to quickly and effectively recall the tainted pills prompted fda to require detailed controls of sulfathiazole production at winthrop . the incident strongly influenced the 1962 drug amendments to the 1938 food , drug & cosmetic act , which tightened controls over pharmaceuticals and mandated good manufacturing practices .
i think that tracking patents covering approved drugs can yield greater granularity and precision , without the need for rigorous company history tracking . because companies must disclose patents covering drugs in the us ( the world’s largest drug market ) , and because patents must list all inventors , and because inventor locations are listed on patents , you can track inventor locations through drug patents .
it was not long before the company began competing with its german counterpart . in latin america , representing at the time a vast untapped market for the western pharmaceutical industry , the two companies competed for the same market with a confusing tangle of trademarks . to avoid litigation , and to gain access to expensive ethical drug research as well , sterling signed an agreement with i . g . farben , bayer ' s new parent company . in the 1923 agreement sterling gave bayer 50 % of its stock in winthrop laboratories , a sterling subsidiary , in exchange for bayer ' s manufacturing information and the transfer of bayer patent and technical data for future discoveries . the latin american market had been carefully divided in order to create a balance of power between the two pharmaceutical companies .
as always , any products related with
sterling drug
in idaho can be received in boise , meridian , nampa , idaho falls , pocatello , caldwell , coeur d ' alene , twin falls , lewiston , post falls , rexburg , moscow , eagle , kuna , ammon , chubbuck , hayden , mountain home , blackfoot , garden city , jerome , burley . . .
and of course , the products by request
sterling drug
in australia can be received in sydney , melbourne , brisbane , perth , adelaide , gold coast , tweed heads , newcastle , maitland , canberra , queanbeyan , sunshine coast , wollongong , hobart , geelong , townsville , cairns , darwin , toowoomba , ballarat , bendigo , albury , wodonga , launceston , mackay .
associated press ( august 30 , 1994 ) .
kodak to sell remaining sterling winthrop unit : drugs : smithkline beecham will buy the consumer health products business for $ 2 . 925 billion
.
in 1914 , the harrison narcotic act outlawed cocaine in the united states and usage declined throughout the 1940s through the 1960s . in the 1970s cocaine regained popularity as a recreational drug and was glamorized in the u . s . popular media . articles from the time proclaimed cocaine as non - addictive . the drug was viewed as harmless until the 1985 emergence of crack .
as always , the goods related with
sterling drug
in the united kingdom can be received in such cities as london , birmingham , leeds , glasgow , sheffield , bradford , edinburgh , liverpool , manchester , bristol , wakefield , cardiff , coventry , nottingham , leicester , sunderland , belfast , newcastle upon tyne , brighton , hull , plymouth , stoke - on - trent .
in addition to the sale of proprietary drugs that included a new arsenal of pain relievers ( cope , vanquish , measurin , and midol ) , sterling had entered the consumer product market and had become the most diversified member of the pharmaceutical industry . the product line for consumer items ranged from cosmetics and beacon wax to fragrances and d - con insecticides . sterling also manufactured chemicals and animal health products .
in his seven years working for congress , sterling had never seen such a frenzy grip the capitol . usually , committees would hold hearings on a bill , refine points of law , and finally bring the bill into a markup session to polish the language . now , though , members were having staff members draw up hardline proposals and rushing them straight into markup sessions — without benefit of hearings . sterling found himself in one such session , in which members of the crime subcommittee found themselves , by the seat of their pants , writing laws to put the drug defendants’ attorneys in prison .
the drug bill’s absurdity and political utility were plain for all to see . it’s “out of control , ” david mccurdy of oklahoma told newsweek , “but of course i’m for it . ”
normally , the products by request
sterling drug
in canada can be received in such cities as toronto , montreal , calgary , ottawa , edmonton , mississauga , winnipeg , vancouver , brampton , hamilton , quebec city , surrey , laval , halifax , london , markham , vaughan , gatineau , longueuil , burnaby , saskatoon , kitchener , windsor , regina , richmond , richmond hill .
american sterling silver flower bowl , circa 1890 . shaped oval well has wide mouth and turned - down rim with overlapping daisies on open stems . a tactile tribute to a humble field flow . . .
of course , the found goods by query
sterling drug
in maryland can be delivered to baltimore , frederick , rockville , gaithersburg , bowie , hagerstown , annapolis , college park , salisbury , laurel , greenbelt , cumberland , westminster , hyattsville , takoma park , easton , elkton , aberdeen , havre de grace , cambridge , new carrollton , bel air , and other cities and towns .
when a urine drug screen is finally obtained on the inpatient unit in a moment of relative calm , cannabis is present , but so is pcp . later that evening , radiography also confirms a right wrist fracture about which the patient has yet to complain . unbeknownst to jay , his marijuana had been laced with pcp by his drug dealer to
give it a bigger kick .
lundberg gd , gupta rc , montgomery sh . phencyclidine : patterns seen in street drug analysis . clin toxicol . 1976 . 9 ( 4 ) : 503 - 11 . [ medline ] .
how many shipments got through will never be known , but if drug - running was legitimate huck could certainly have expected to be featured in business magazine lists of europe ' s richest entrepreneurs .
today the products related to the term
sterling drug
in alaska can be purchased if you live in anchorage , fairbanks , juneau , sitka , ketchikan , wasilla , kenai , kodiak , bethel , palmer , homer , unalaska , barrow , soldotna , valdez , nome , kotzebue , seward , wrangell , dillingham , cordova , north pole , houston , craig , hooper bay , akutan . . .
seventeen people have been arrested in raids against what federal agents called a ruthless jamaican drug - trafficking gang that controlled crack houses in brooklyn and dallas and has been linked to at least 10 killings .
in june 1984 , the complaint charges , mr . vassell ordered the death of the former landlord of the sterling place building , joscelyn d . watson , because he had frequently called the police to the neighborhood .
as always , the products related to the term
sterling drug
in north dakota can be delivered to fargo , bismarck , grand forks , minot , west fargo , williston , dickinson , mandan , jamestown , wahpeton , devils lake , watford city , valley city , grafton , lincoln , beulah , rugby , stanley , horace , casselton , new town , hazen , bottineau , lisbon , carrington . . .
normally , the goods named
sterling drug
in new zealand can be bought in auckland , wellington , christchurch , hamilton , tauranga , napier - hastings , dunedin , lower hutt , palmerston north , nelson , rotorua , new plymouth , whangarei , invercargill , whanganui , gisborne , porirua , invercargill , nelson , upper hutt , gisborne , blenheim , pukekohe , timaru , taupo , and other cities and towns .
whatever real or imagined designs germany had in regard to its latin american market , however , it soon became apparent that it was neither economically nor politically viable for sterling to continue conducting business with farben . coming within a hairsbreadth of suffering u . s . government action , two sterling subsidiaries in latin america , winthrop products , inc . and the sydney ross co . , suddenly became the advanced guard for a u . s . trade - war policy against germany . in other words , an all out economic war to gain hegemony over the latin american market was waged against farben ; as far as sterling was concerned the cartel ceased to exist .
this looks like the house i lived in when i was 2 - 4 yrs old , 1960 - 62 . it is on euclid avenue , corner lot , down the street from the old westover drug store . has 2 staircases , i snuck down the back one and out hte door at 4 and road my tricycle into the drug store where they gave me ice cream and called my mom ! !
those arrested thursday night were charged yesterday in federal court with drug trafficking and money laundering as well as participation in 10 murders . prosecutors said state murder charges and a federal racketeering indictment are being prepared .
art deco cartier sterling silver and gold picture photo frame with cabochon sapphire . frame measures 10
x 12
and the opening for picture 8
x 10
. it is marked hand made cartier . . .
consumer products such as lysol and beacon wax generated sales of $ 123 million and $ 30 million , respectively . bayer aspirin continued to maintain the lead with 1973 sales at $ 70 million . furthermore , wescoe ' s medical background ( he was dean of the medical school at the university of kansas ) prompted him to overhaul sterling ' s research facilities . due to wescoe ' s influence several promising ethical drugs emerged from sterling labs .
yet despite milrinone ' s potential , sterling ' s lackluster performance in the mid - 1980 ' s has disappointed investors . overseas earnings were hurt by the strong u . s . dollar and ibuprofen continues to make inroads in bayer ' s market . while milrinone ' s potential for huge profits may have caused sterling stock to increase in 1985 , one wall street analyst attributed the rise in price to a rumor of a company takeover .
large , sterling silver , heart - form picture frame , dominick & haff , new york , circa 1895 . pierced work allows burgundy velvet to show through the design . edges of heart - shaped glass a . . .
pair of edwardian sterling silver candlesticks . made by tiffany & co . in new york , circa 1910 . each : oval , faceted , and tapering shaft , stepped oval foot , and faceted and urn socket . . .
kodak did not sit still and simply watch its business diminish , although in some cases it may have been better if they did . the company did focus on some digital photography innovations during the 1990s , including the creation of the film - based photo cd and a computer printing dock for photos . but its focus on film’s profitability and the chemical processes used to create that film led the company to make some inadvisable business decisions . for example , in 1988 kodak paid $ 5 . 1 billion to acquire american pharmaceutical company sterling drug . the company hoped to utilize its expertise in chemical engineering to create drugs with high profit margins , but lacked the ability and resources to apply that knowledge in creating patented pharmaceuticals or extremely cheap generic medications . kodak dismantled the sterling operations and sold off the remainder of their pharmaceutical business for less than $ 3 billion only six years after acquiring sterling .
and of course , any things related with
sterling drug
in new mexico can be shipped to such cities as albuquerque , las cruces , rio rancho , santa fe , roswell , farmington , south valley , clovis , hobbs , alamogordo , carlsbad , gallup , deming , los lunas , chaparral , sunland park , las vegas , portales , los alamos , north valley , artesia , lovington , silver city , española . . .
sterling ' s victory over farben was viewed as a microcosm of the allied victory over germany . in 1945 when all german properties were again seized by the u . s . government , sterling paid $ 9 . 5 million to buy out the one - half german interest in its winthrop subsidiary . yet the animosity between the two companies did not end . in 1952 the west german company , through its american subsidiaries shenley laboratories and norex laboratories , filed an antitrust suit against sterling demanding that the company either pay royalties on the now illegal 1923 and 1926 agreements or allow the american subsidiaries to manufacture and sell bayer products in the u . s . based on a previous 1949 agreement .
usually , any things related with
sterling drug
in new hampshire can be shipped to such cities as manchester , nashua , concord , derry , dover , rochester , salem , merrimack , hudson , londonderry , keene , bedford , portsmouth , goffstown , laconia , hampton , milford , durham , exeter , windham , hooksett , claremont , lebanon , pelham , somersworth , hanover , amherst , raymond , conway , berlin and smaller towns .
undoubtedly , any products related with
sterling drug
in virginia can be shipped to virginia beach , norfolk , chesapeake , richmond , newport news , alexandria , hampton , roanoke , portsmouth , suffolk , lynchburg , harrisonburg , charlottesville , danville , manassas , petersburg , fredericksburg , winchester , salem , staunton , fairfax , hopewell , waynesboro , colonial heights , radford , bristol , manassas park , williamsburg , falls church , martinsville , poquoson .
outside of the united states where the company was not bound by the strictures of the 1938 food , drug and cosmetic act ( fdca ) , ‘lubricate’ was replaced with ‘nourish’ but otherwise things were much the same .
olmos , david ( september 14 , 1994 ) .
german firm to reclaim bayer aspirin name : drugs : it will acquire sterling winthrop ' s over - the - counter business and recover the rights it lost after wwi
.
francisco talavera , pharmd , phd adjunct assistant professor , university of nebraska medical center college of pharmacy ; editor - in - chief , medscape drug reference disclosure : received salary from medscape for employment . for : medscape .
according to various sources , churchill could have been treated with sulfapyridine , sulfathiazole , or sulfadiazine . the likelihood that the life - saving drug was sulfapyridine is discussed in ref . [ 22 ] , p . 159 .
it’s not enough to seize their fees , congressman clay shaw of florida argued . “the only way we will get at this [ drug ] problem is to let the whole community , the whole population , know that [ defense attorneys ] are part of the problem and they could very well be convicted if they knowingly take these funds . congressman dan lundgren of california , an attorney , wanted to exempt lawyers but nobody else who deals with a drug pusher . make it illegal for a dry cleaner or a grocery store to take money from a drug dealer , he argued , and if they do , seize the business . put the merchant in jail .
normally , the goods named
sterling drug
in iowa can be received in des moines , cedar rapids , davenport , sioux city , iowa city , waterloo , council bluffs , ames , west des moines , dubuque , ankeny , urbandale , cedar falls , marion , bettendorf , marshalltown , mason city , clinton , burlington , ottumwa , fort dodge , muscatine , coralville , johnston , north liberty , altoona , newton , indianola , and so on .
rochester , n . y . - based kodak had previously announced it was selling sterling ' s pharmaceutical business to sanofi of france for $ 1 . 675 billion in cash and sanofi ' s interest in a consumer health products joint venture .
the club kids , led by impresario michael alig , turned places like the limelight into backdrops of drug - and techno - induced drama , while live music dens like the village gate presented stages to some great jazz musicians .
gil kerlikowske , barack obama ' s drug tsar , has said the us war on drugs has not been successful and that
it ' s very clear we can ' t arrest our way out of this problem
.
normally , the goods related with
sterling drug
in colorado can be sent to denver , colorado springs , aurora , fort collins , lakewood , thornton , arvada , westminster , pueblo , centennial , boulder , greeley , longmont , loveland , broomfield , grand junction , castle rock , commerce city , parker , littleton , northglenn , brighton , englewood . it ' s also available for those who live in wheat ridge , fountain , lafayette , windsor , erie , evans , golden , louisville , montrose , durango , cañon city , greenwood village , sterling , lone tree , johnstown , superior , fruita , steamboat springs , federal heights , firestone , fort morgan , frederick , castle pines . . .
new york — eastman kodak co . announced monday that it has agreed to sell its remaining sterling winthrop business , including non - prescription remedies such as bayer aspirin , to health care giant smithkline beecham for $ 2 . 925 billion in cash .
edwardian horn - handled corkscrew with sterling silver mount . easy - grip form with irregular ribbing . mount vacant with applied shell - and - scroll rim . hallmarked jf fradley , a new york maker active , 1866 - 1936 . . . .
bey t , patel a . phencyclidine intoxication and adverse effects : a clinical and pharmacological review of an illicit drug . cal j emerg med . 2007 feb . 8 ( 1 ) : 9 - 14 . [ medline ] .
in the distant future , a police marshal stationed at a remote mining colony on the jupiter moon of io uncovers a drug - smuggling conspiracy , and gets no help from the populace when he later finds himself marked for murder .
and of course , the products by request
sterling drug
in louisiana can be delivered to the following cities : new orleans , baton rouge , shreveport , metairie , lafayette , lake charles , kenner , bossier city , monroe , alexandria , houma , marrero , new iberia , laplace , slidell , prairieville , central , terrytown , ruston , sulphur , harvey , hammond , bayou cane , shenandoah , natchitoches , gretna , chalmette , opelousas , estelle , zachary , etc .
and of course , the products by request
sterling drug
in hawaii can be received in such cities as honolulu , east honolulu , pearl city , hilo , kailua , waipahu , kaneohe , mililani town , kahului , ewa gentry , mililani mauka , kihei , makakilo , wahiawa , schofield barracks , wailuku , kapolei , ewa beach , royal kunia , halawa , waimalu , waianae , nanakuli , kailua , lahaina , waipio , hawaiian paradise park , kapaa , and other cities .
as you know , the goods by request
sterling drug
in rhode island can be purchased if you live in providence , warwick , cranston , pawtucket , east providence , woonsocket , coventry , cumberland , north providence , south kingstown , west warwick , johnston , north kingstown , newport , bristol , westerly , smithfield , lincoln , central falls , portsmouth , barrington , middletown , burrillville , narragansett , tiverton , east greenwich , north smithfield , warren , scituate and smaller towns .
the first quinolone antibacterial was discovered in the early 1960s by george lescher and co - workers at sterling - winthrop research institute when a by - product from an earlier synthesis of the antimalarial drug chloroquine was included in a new screening program . the quinolone by - product exhibited modest activity against gram - negative bacteria and subsequent synthesis of many similar compounds led to the discovery of nalidixic acid , a 1 , 8 - naphthyridine , which became the first clinically approved antibiotic in this family (
bayer has said previously that it wanted to expand its drug business in the important u . s . market . last year , bayer acquired a minority stake in schein pharmaceuticals , a large u . s . maker of generic drugs .
lsd was accidentally discovered and ingested by dr . albert hofmann , a swiss chemist working for sandoz laboratories , who found himself embarking on the first lsd “trip” in history in 1943 . soon after hofmann’s initial experimentation with lsd , he provided samples of the drug to psychiatrists at the university of zurich for further testing into possible uses . in the 1950s , the u . s . military and cia researched lsd as a possible “truth drug , ” which could be used for brainwashing or inducing prisoners to talk . however , after military interest in lsd waned in favor of other drugs , the psychiatric community began to research and issue reports on the drug’s possible therapeutic capabilities for psychotic , epileptic , and depressed patients .