for example , the string ( enclosed by apostrophes ) ' this is a test ' would be changed , after trimming , to ' this is a test '

trimming ( computer programming )

in computer programming , trimming ( trim ) or stripping ( strip ) is a string manipulation in which leading and trailing whitespace is removed from a string .
in computer programming , trimming ( trim ) or stripping ( strip ) is a string manipulation in which leading and trailing whitespace is removed from a string .
. this was used in the early years of computer programming when writing on coding forms . keypunch operators immediately recognized the symbol as an
explicit space
.
following are examples of trimming a string using several programming languages . all of the implementations shown return a new string and do not alter the original variable .
one sixth of an em wide . in computer typography , sometimes equated to u + 2009 .
xslt 2 . 0 includes regular expressions , providing another mechanism to perform string trimming .
implementing string trimming ( ltrim and rtrim ) . . . - software development | daniweb
a slight trimming of the cable ' s plug side and edge may be required .
i found her trimming up the diadem on her dead mistress . - - shak .
is . locale ( ) ( tau ) tests if encoding is the same as the default encoding on your computer .
another xslt technique for trimming is to utilize the xpath 2 . 0 substring ( ) function .
here ' s my c mini library for trimming left , right , both , all , in place and separate , and trimming a set of specified characters ( or white space by default ) .
he arrived at princeton as a graduate student in 1964 before there was a computer science department . he pursued his ph . d . in electrical engineering and discovered he loved programming during the summer of 1966 , when he worked on a project at mit and had his first experience with non - punch - card programming , learning the mad language . “this was in the very earliest days of being able to talk to a computer directly with your fingers at a terminal , ” he recalls .
many programming cables supplied with the radios are not manufactured by baofeng , even if they have baofeng stamped on the usb connector . if you are still having issues after trimming the cable , you may want to refer to the
. notably , the boost library allows either in - place trimming or a trimmed copy to be returned .
the act of reprimanding or chastisting ; as , to give a boy a trimming . [ colloq . ]
the whigs are , essentially , an inefficient , trimming , halfway sort of a party . - - jeffrey .
indeed , soli was doing well , trimming out the hut and fitting the key block as expertly as any alaloi .
he worked belowdecks , trimming out the cabin until the heat sent him topside desperate for fluids and one stingy breeze .
there are no specific methods for trimming only leading or trailing whitespace . but it is quite easy to implement them :
in programming language syntax , spaces are frequently used to explicitly separate tokens . runs of whitespace characters ( beyond the first ) occurring within source code written in computer programming languages ( outside of strings and other quoted regions ) are ignored by most languages ; such languages are called free - form . in a few languages , including haskell , occam , abc , and python , white space and indentation are used for syntactical purposes . in the satirical language called whitespace , whitespace characters are the only valid characters for programming , while any other characters are ignored .
fulkerson , d . r . : packing rooted directed cuts in a weighted directed graph . math . programming 6 , 1–13 ( 1974 )
those students — and hundreds of princeton students over the last 15 - plus years — were lucky to learn from a teacher who also happened to be a pivotal figure in computer programming . in 1978 , while at bell labs , kernighan co - authored a seminal book called the c programming language with his colleague dennis ritchie , who created the language . it was a short book for a programming manual — fewer than 300 pages — and , in fact , it was not so much a manual as it was a friendly and shockingly readable introduction to building basic programs with c .
down in the control room quinton had completed his final checks , readjusting the trimming tanks against the findings on his slide - rule .
learn how to off line program a robot for complex processes such as machining , trimming and polishing , plus any number of other applications .
trimming joist ( arch . ) , a joist into which timber trimmers are framed ; a header . see header . - - knight .
this question is not really to do with trimming , but with the linking error . probably you get the same error regardless of the definition of trim
fujito t . ( 2006 ) how to trim an mst : a 2 - approximation algorithm for minimum cost tree cover . in : bugliesi m . , preneel b . , sassone v . , wegener i . ( eds ) automata , languages and programming . icalp 2006 . lecture notes in computer science , vol 4051 . springer , berlin , heidelberg
punch cards would , however , continue to play an important role in his graduate research , and kernighan , who is passionate about computer fonts and typesetting as well as programming languages , even used punch cards to produce what he suspects is the first machine - readable , computer - printed thesis at princeton . rather than typing his dissertation on a typewriter , he used punch cards , essentially large index cards with holes punched in them to represent inputs , to write a program that would format and print his thesis using the sole computer on campus , an ibm 7094 kept in an air - conditioned room in the equad . the final version of his thesis , on graph partitioning , required 6 , 000 punch cards : 1 , 000 with the typesetting program instructions and another 5 , 000 with the thesis text .
kernighan , who is canadian , came to computing relatively late . an engineering physics major at the university of toronto in the early 1960s , he didn’t even see his first computer — an ibm 650 — until his second year of college , and didn’t start programming until his junior year , when he learned some fortran . “i was , to put it mildly , pretty bad , ” he says of his undergraduate programming efforts . “but it was enough fun that , since i didn’t know what i wanted to do after college , i went to graduate school because it staved off decision - making . ”
a recurring theme of kernighan’s work is the idea that good computer programming is not just about whether your code works , or how fast it runs , but also its clarity and style . that was a prescient realization in the 1970s , when many people did not yet appreciate that software would have the longevity and significance it does today — that many people would have to work on the same programs , year after year .
indiana is a thing complicated and multiform , and , like picking up the rose - leaves and trimming the bushes in paradise , asking other hands than those of the original mother .
sometimes the vast resources of the popular , mainstream programming languages aren’t enough to solve your particular problem . sometimes you have to look beyond the obvious to find the right language , where the right structure makes the difference while offering that extra feature to help your code run significantly faster without endless tweaking and optimizing . this language produces vastly more stable and accurate code because it prevents you from programming sloppy or wrong code .
after he received his ph . d . in 1969 , kernighan left princeton for bell labs , where he had interned during graduate school . he stayed there for 30 years . during the 1970s and 1980s , perhaps no place in the world was home to as many prominent computer scientists and computer - related inventions and discoveries as bell labs . among kernighan’s notable colleagues was richard hamming , a mathematician who did pioneering work on how computers can identify and correct errors in communications .
kernighan had a profound impact even on some of his earliest students , including those in that 1996 class at harvard . david malan , a sophomore majoring in government at the time , took the class only because kernighan let him take it pass / fail ; he ended up loving it and ultimately switched his major to computer science . now a professor of computer science at harvard , malan has been teaching the cs50 course — the largest class at harvard — for a decade .
under codepoint 224 ( 0xe0 ) the computer also provided a special three - character - cells - wide space symbol
spc
( analogous to unicode ' s single - cell - wide u + 2420 ) . [ 14 ] [ 15 ]
he talked her through the incision , the insertion of the forceps and removal of the little fragment of meniscus , and the trimming of the tear and removal of the piece she had cut off .
lee , david . “fat markup : trimming the myth one calorie at a time . ” presented at balisage : the markup conference 2013 , montréal , canada , august 6 - 9 , 2013 . in
dutch might at last refuse to assist in trimming this balance , unless britain should submit to make the grand pensionary of holland a pensionary of england , and take a number of their forces into english pay .
i know there are several ways to do this in java and c that are nice , but in c + + i can ' t seem to find a way to easily implement a string trimming function .
this message is generated by chirp . the usb com port entered is not correct . plug the programming cable into the desired usb port and run : find com port ( windows ) . enter the com port shown into the chirp software .
for them , there is ocaml , a serious effort by the programming language community to popularize many of the aforementioned ideas . there’s object support , automatic memory management , and device portability . there are even ocaml apps available from apple’s app store .
is there a clean , preferably standard method of trimming leading and trailing whitespace from a string in c ? i ' d roll my own , but i would think this is a common problem with an equally common solution .
i am trying to find a simple and standard way of trimming leading and trailing whitespace from a string without it taking up 100 lines of code , and i tried using regex , but could not get that to work as well .
each usb slot is connected to a separate com port to avoid conflict . changing your usb slot will change the com port number . after making this change , you must unplug and replug your usb programming cable for the new com port number to be effective .
not everyone wants to write code . during the semester he spent teaching at harvard , kernighan discovered how much he enjoyed teaching , but also found it challenging to design an introductory course that worked for aspiring computer scientists as well as students in other fields who just wanted some basic understanding of computing .
kernighan’s ideas about the value of style for programming languages were , in large part , articulated before maintaining and developing code became such a vital activity and stemmed from a more basic insight : that clear use of language leads to clear thinking , and vice - versa .
the
shape
or particular structure of a document matters for some purposes . for example , readability and ease of authoring by humans or machines may be important . the
shape
also affects the design of parsers , data models and programming api ' s .
a particular shape may be better for some uses then others - an exact mapping to a particular programming language object structure may be useful in that language but cumbersome in another . even in a single language some models may be better suited for direct access and others for searching .
elizabeth had already divested herself of hat , coat , and jacket , and marina found herself eyeing the fashionable emerald trumpet skirt with its trimming of black soutache braid and the cream silk shirtwaist with its softening fall of venice lace with a pang of envy .
we can write the content of an r object into a text file using cat ( ) or writelines ( ) . by default cat ( ) concatenates vectors when writing to the text file . you can change it by adding options sep =
\ n
or fill = true . the default encoding depends on your computer .
the c book introduced the now - ubiquitous “hello , world ! ” exercise to fledgling programmers : walk into any introductory programming class today , and odds are the first assignment will be to use the new language to print those words . it’s also likely that one ( or more ) of kernighan’s books will still be assigned as the required text . kernighan has profoundly shaped how entire generations of programmers have been — and will be — taught . since leaving bell labs to join princeton’s computer science department in 1999 , he has become increasingly focused on changing how non - programmers are taught about computers and technical topics as well .
n . 1 the act of someone who trims . 2 material that is removed by someone trimming something , as a piece of steak . 3 an accompaniment to a meal . 4 ( context colloquial dated english ) a reprimand or chastise . vb . ( present participle of trim english )
there is no standard trim function in c or c + + . most of the available string libraries [ 4 ] for c contain code which implements trimming , or functions that significantly ease an efficient implementation . the function has also often been called eatwhitespace in some non - standard c libraries .
the characters which are considered whitespace varies between programming languages and implementations . for example , c traditionally only counts space , tab , line feed , and carriage return characters , while languages which support unicode typically include all unicode space characters . some implementations also include ascii control codes ( non - printing characters ) along with whitespace characters .
do you want to trim your awkward laugh out of the beginning or end of an otherwise great video or pull out short highlights from a filmed sporting event ? the windows 10 built - in photos app has a video clip trimming tool that is easy to use and is perfect for this basic editing .
in the fall of 1996 , brian kernighan * 69 brought scissors , a beard trimmer , and a pair of hedge clippers into the auditorium where he was teaching harvard’s introductory computer science course , cs50 , to more than 450 students . it was kernighan’s first time teaching a college course — he was employed at the time as a researcher at at & t bell labs — and he decided to use that first lecture to focus on the importance of giving computers specific instructions . he asked the students in the room to direct him in trimming his beard and , when they failed to be sufficiently precise in their directions , ended up cutting his beard with hedge clippers right there at the front of the classroom .
everyone may use javascript but no one seems to like programming in it . or so it would seem because everyone today has their favorite pre - processor or super - processor that extends and improves the language . typescript is the current favorite because it adds types to all of the variables , something that makes the java programmers feel a bit more secure .
trim \ trim \ , v . t . [ imp . & p . p . trimmed ; p . pr . & vb . n . trimming . ] [ oe . trimen , trumen , as . trymian , trymman , to prepare , dispose , make strong , fr . trum firm , strong ; of uncertain origin . ]
robots provide a unique platform for machining large volumes as well as for a vast range of other applications , including trimming , gluing , polishing , and the laying down of a huge variety of different materials . this workshop will introduce you to the basic concepts involved in creating the path as well as controlling the robot axis to drive your manufacturing processes .
in this paper we present a fast , purely combinatorial 2 - approximation algorithm for the minimum cost tree cover problem . it constructs a good approximate solution by trimming some leaves within a minimum spanning tree ( mst ) , and to determine which leaves to trim , it uses both of the primal - dual schema and the local ratio technique in an interlaced fashion .
life , is used to inexplicable underlining that turns out to be dog hairs , and apparent shifts from print to braille where someone overdue for a forepaw nail trimming has checked my copy , but the printouts of my articles about bobbie and margaret , retrieved from the floor after the break - in , looked as if they had been used for paper - training .
“i think it’s the most influential book in the history of computers , ” says google engineer alan donovan , who co - authored a book on the go programming language with kernighan . “that’s not to say it’s the most technical , but it’s the one that most people have read and has shaped the way they feel about computers and learned from and tried to copy in other materials since then . ”
features : 1 . trim the beginning quickly , as in a number of other answers . 2 . after going to the end , trimming the right with only 1 test per loop . like @ jfm3 , but works for an all white - space string ) 3 . to avoid undefined behavior when char is a signed char , cast * s to unsigned char .
lefevre was a country dame , a widow , one of these half peasants , with ribbons and bonnets with trimming on them , one of those persons who clipped her words and put on great airs in public , concealing the soul of a pretentious animal beneath a comical and bedizened exterior , just as the country - folks hide their coarse red hands in ecru silk gloves .
“dick was a classic curmudgeon , ” kernighan says of hamming . “one of the things he used to complain about was that people were bad programmers . he would say , ‘we give people a dictionary and a set of grammar rules and we say , kid , you’re a great programmer , and that’s ridiculous . we ought to have style guides for programming the same way we have style guides for english . ’ ”
contrary to myth , performance varies very little with different markup formats in current devices and software . however the shape and ease of use of markup formats can matter for developers ( both client and server ) . as can be seen with the use of libraries such as jquery , performance is often trivially tossed away in exchange for ease of programming - even with json . sometimes that is a reasonable tradeoff . [ 5 ]
i get maybe two dozen requests for help with some sort of programming or design problem every day . most have more sense than to send me hundreds of lines of code . if they do , i ask them to find the smallest example that exhibits the problem and send me that . mostly , they then find the error themselves .
finding the smallest program that demonstrates the error
is a powerful debugging tool .
the gt3 and similar radios with optional case designs may require a slightly different approach to trimming the cable . the cable cannot seat properly , not because it is misaligned , but rather the ridge on the case may be protruding out too far . the cable may still need to be trimmed , but from the cable tension area . the graphic below shows the problem and potential solution .
“there was a population that was not well served by [ cs50 ] , ” kernighan recalls . “when i came to princeton , i decided i wanted to create a course that would serve those students . ” the course he developed , cos 109 , is aimed at students who are intimidated by math or computer science and want a gentler introduction to computing topics . it covers topics that range from how to estimate and understand large numbers to legal and privacy issues surrounding computers , as well as some basic coding in javascript .
[ 5 ] it is interesting to the author that the use of libraries like jquery entirely eliminate the native advantage in javascript of using json as the data format (
dot notation
) , add significant processing overhead and yet is strongly promoted while xml usage is discouraged under the guise of it not mapping well to native javascript data structures and its slow performance . compare the jquery code for json and xml and you can see the programming difference is nearly indistinguishable .
years later , kernighan’s students recall how he regularly asked after their siblings , attended their plays , and knew the names of everyone in his class . taped above his desk in the computer science building are large photographs of his current students . “the things i’ve learned about teaching are fundamentally to get to know the students , because if they’re a name and a person then you do a better job , ” kernighan says . “other than that , jeez , i don’t know , try to be organized , and let them out early . ”
the front - end programmers aren’t the only ones having fun . rust is like a refurbished version of c with plenty of polymorphic typing mixed in under the hood . it has won “ most loved programming language ” from stack overflow voters for the last two years in a row , an honor that is also reflected in stack overflow’s index of language popularity . just a few years ago , rust was hovering around 50 on the list , and this year it jumped to 18 .
the connection of the laterals with the mains , the laying of the larger sizes of tiles so as to form a close joint , the wedging of these larger tiles firmly into their places , and the trimming which is necessary in going around sharp curves , and in putting in the shorter pieces which are needed to fill out the exact length of the drain , demand more skill and judgment than are often found in the common ditcher .
then supper was prepared sumptuously , and the new companion said unto the other , you ought to accompt me not onely your captaine in robbery and fight , but also in pleasures and jolity , whereupon by and by with pleasant cheere he prepared meat , and trimming up the house he set all things in order , and brought the pottage and dainty dishes to the table : but above all he plyed them wel with great pots and jugs of wine .
so far we have dealt with markup agnostic metrics . it doesn’t take any more or less time to transfer the same number of json bytes as xml bytes . parsing is a different matter . this experiment tests two variants of parsing for each json and xml . the first variant is to use standard low level javascript methods for parsing . the other variant is to use a common library ( jquery ) . the code for parsing was hand written javascript and corresponds to what seems
best practice
in web programming today .
“programming style is first for the person who wrote the code , because i might write this program today and then put it aside and come back to it a few years later , ” kernighan says . “the better it’s written , the more i’ve adhered to these rules of style , and tried to be clear and simple , the more likely it is that i will be able to understand it — and the more likely it is that it will work properly . and the more likely it is that other people will be able to understand it . ”
if you are concerned with performance , do not use strspn ( ) and strcspn ( ) in a tight loop . this is very inefficient and the overhead will dwarf the unproven advantage of the single forward pass . strlen ( ) is usually expanded inline with very efficient code , not a real concern . trimming the beginning and end of the string will be much faster than testing every character in the string for whiteness even in the special case of strings with very few or no non - white characters .
the following listings show the javascript code for a recursive decent query of all nodes in the document . it is very interesting to the author that despite popular opinion the code for json and xml are extremely similar . xml has attributes which adds a few lines of code but otherwise it ' s effectively the same amount of programming to recurse and examine a json object and an xml object in javascript and jquery . xml adds about 4 lines of javascript to handle attributes in both the javascript and jquery case , but other than that the code is nearly identical .
good idea to use scanf ; but his will only work with a single word which may not be what the op wanted ( i . e . trimming
a b c
should probably result in
a b c
, while your single scanf just results in
a
) . so we need a loop , and a counter for the skipped chars with the % n conversion specifier , and in the end it ' s just simpler to do it by hand , i ' m afraid .
in computer character encodings , there is a normal general - purpose space ( unicode character u + 0020 ) whose width will vary according to the design of the typeface . typical values range from 1 / 5 em to 1 / 3 em ( in digital typography an em is equal to the nominal size of the font , so for a 10 - point font the space will probably be between 2 and 3 . 3 points ) . sophisticated fonts may have differently sized spaces for bold , italic , and small - caps faces , and often compositors will manually adjust the width of the space depending on the size and prominence of the text .
over the course of five decades , kernighan has developed a keen sense of how to derive general , long - lasting principles in a field that has exploded with hundreds , if not thousands , of new programming languages . the new languages often build on older ones , and the foundational rules of style and syntax often still apply . “c is at the base of an enormous amount of what we do in exactly the same way that latin is , ” he says . “there are many languages today that come from latin , and there are many languages today that come from c . ”
html public
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urltoken
trim strips blank characters ( spaces and control characters ) at the beginning and end of s and returns the resulting string . all characters with ordinal values less than or equal to 32 ( a space ) are stripped .
please help rewrite this article from a descriptive , neutral point of view , and remove advice or instruction .
the most popular variants of the trim function strip only the beginning or end of the string . typically named
many trim functions have an optional parameter to specify a list of characters to trim , instead of the default whitespace characters . for example , php and python allow this optional parameter , while pascal and java do not . with common lisp ' s
an uncommon variant of trim returns a special result if no characters remain after the trim operation . for example ,
space normalization is a related string manipulation where in addition to removing surrounding whitespace , any sequence of whitespace characters within the string is replaced with a single space . space normalization is performed by the function named
java ' s trim method considers ascii spaces and control codes as whitespace , contrasting with the java iswhitespace ( ) method , [ 2 ] which recognizes all unicode space characters .
delphi ' s trim function considers characters u + 0000 ( null ) through u + 0020 ( space ) to be whitespace .
in languages without a built - in trim function , it is usually simple to create a custom function which accomplishes the same task .
note that with boost ' s function named simply trim the input sequence is modified in - place , and does not return a result .
the linux kernel also includes a strip function , strstrip ( ) , since 2 . 6 . 18 - rc1 , which trims the string
in place
. since 2 . 6 . 33 - rc1 , the kernel uses strim ( ) instead of strstrip ( ) to avoid false warnings . [ 7 ]
may be interpreted as follows : f drops the preceding whitespace , and reverses the string . f is then again applied to its own output . note that the type signature ( the second line ) is optional .
that is : filter ( # ~ ) for non - space characters ( ' ' & ~ : ) between leading ( + . / \ ) and ( * . ) trailing ( + . / \ . ) spaces .
there is a built - in trim function in javascript 1 . 8 . 1 ( firefox 3 . 5 and later ) , and the ecmascript 5 standard . in earlier versions it can be added to the string object ' s prototype as follows :
perl 5 has no built - in trim function . however , the functionality is commonly achieved using regular expressions .
chomp removes the trailing newline character ( s ) from a string if present . ( what constitutes a newline is $ input _ record _ separator dependent ) .
in perl 6 , the upcoming major revision of the language , strings have a trim method .
the tcl string command has three relevant subcommands : trim , trimright and trimleft . for each of those commands , an additional argument may be specified : a string that represents a set of characters to remove—the default is whitespace ( space , tab , newline , carriage return ) .
xslt includes the function normalize - space ( string ) which strips leading and trailing whitespace , in addition to replacing any whitespace sequence ( including line breaks ) with a single space .
this page was last modified on 8 december 2015 , at 07 : 57 .
this article ' s content derived from wikipedia , the free encyclopedia ( see original source ) .
© copyright 2018 autodesk , inc . all rights reserved . legal notices & trademarks – privacy
madeleine planeix - crocker ’15 , a french and italian major , proofread the second edition of d is for digital after taking cos 109 during her sophomore year . since graduating , she has made use of her cos 109 javascript training in her current job doing back - end website management for an art foundation in paris . but beyond helping prepare her for that role , she says , kernighan’s course was valuable to her in providing some history of technology and how it has changed over time . “i now understand the stakes which accompany the evolution of technology in society , ” says planeix - crocker .
“there was a friendliness to that class , ” malan said of taking cs50 with kernighan . “he would have one of the teaching fellows walking around giving candy to the people who asked questions , and i still remember the day i got up the nerve to ask a question in front of my hundreds of classmates . that was the beginning of my taste of community in a class . a lot of the things we do now in cs50 are sort of in the spirit of that , like giving out stress balls and little rubber ducks to students . ”
josephine wolff ’10 is an assistant professor of public policy and computing security at rochester institute of technology .
parents and non - alumni can receive all 14 issues of paw for $ 22 a year ( $ 26 for international addresses ) .
here is a simple implementation of implementing a simple left trim ( ltrim ) and right trim ( rtim ) of unwanted characters from a c style string . ( null terminated strings ) . doesn ' t suffer the overheads of the memmove implementation in which the worst case scenario ( a string containing all junk characters ) is approx . n ^ 2 / 2 .
> how to you handle tabs ? if you will notice , this is not a generic function , the way we have in python , ruby and other languages . you need to pass the character to be stripped . if you want to strip off tabs , pass the junk character to be ' \ t ' .
while you ' re correct , the bug report is unhelpful because you haven ' t specified when this would happen or suggested a fix . the problem stems from an unchecked decrement of original , which can drop below string if it ' s empty of contains nothing but junk characters .
if whatever memory prior to string also contains junk characters , the loop will continue and modify memory outside the bounds of the array . if memory prior to string doesn ' t contain junk characters , at least one element beyond the array will be accessed , which is still undefined behavior .
is ' \ 0 ' : the string was empty , so nothing needs to be done .
original [ 0 ] neither ' \ 0 ' nor junk : the string must end after original [ 0 ] , as in the original algorithm .
ntnkmr : your version does too much work - - it ' s not necessary to use a temporary buffer . once you find the first non - space character move all remaining characters to the beginning of the line .
narue , your code always retunrs the same results . . . the returned parameter string does not change anywhere in the function
the function is for right - trim , so the value of string will not change . all the function does is start at the end of string and work backwards until it finds the first non - junk character , then truncates string at that point .
yes now i understand . . . but then it does not need to return anything because string is a pointer always to the same point . . .
questions asked by members who have earned a lot of community kudos are featured in order to give back and encourage quality replies .
how can i output 123454321 , if i input 5 . ? - c , c # . java , php
as a manager , he told fifa tv he communicates his messages in a measured way . “i’m not one of the lads , ” southgate . . .
over the last few days i have been converting old video files from avi to mp4 . i ' ve been doing this using the command line version of divx . this is the . . .
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- volume control level of radio may need to be increased to full during upload or download .
error occurs if prolific driver version is higher than v3 . 2 . 0 . 0 downgrade to v3 . 2 . 0 . 0 and the error should go away .
these messages are generated if you are running a much older version of chirp . you must upgrade to chirp ' s latest daily build .
5 . this can also occur if other software is running on your pc that may be loading down the cpu . close all unrelated software and try again .
could not open port com xx ( 2 , ' createfile , ' the system cannot find the file specified . ' )
occurs when trying to save a data file using the factory software . this error occurs when you don ' t have a valid filename for the file being saved . the filename entered must include the . dat suffix . filename . dat
this indicates that the rx and tx serial lines have not been connected together with a loopback device ( a plug that connects the rx and tx lines of a serial port connector for testing ) so the characters being sent on the tx line are not being echoed back on the rx line .
some more recent uv - b5 / b6 radios ship with only 27 menu options as compared to the 29 . menu 24 ( tx - ab ) and menu 29 ( companding ) were eliminated . when using chirp , the above message can be ignored . all data has transferred properly .
this message is generated by windows xp . the following needs to be loaded to your pc .
the minimum cost tree cover problem is to compute a minimum cost tree t in a given connected graph g with costs on the edges , such that the vertices of t form a vertex cover for g . the problem is supposed to arise in applications of vertex cover and edge dominating set when connectivity is additionally required in solutions . whereas a linear - time 2 - approximation algorithm for the unweighted case has been known for quite a while , the best approximation ratio known for the weighted case is 3 . moreover , the known 3 - approximation algorithm for such case is far from practical in its efficiency .
arkin , e . m . , halldórsson , m . m . , hassin , r . : approximating the tree and tour covers of a graph . inform . process . lett . 47 , 275–282 ( 1993 )
bar - yehuda , r . : one for the price of two : a unified approach for approximating covering problems . algorithmica 27 ( 2 ) , 131–144 ( 2000 )
bar - yehuda , r . , even , s . : a local - ratio theorem for approximating the weighted vertex cover problem . annals of discrete mathematics 25 , 27–46 ( 1985 )
bar - yehuda , r . , rawitz , d . : on the equivalence between the primal - dual schema and the local ratio technique . siam j . discrete math . 19 ( 3 ) , 762–797 ( 2005 )
chudak , f . a . , goemans , m . x . , hochbaum , d . s . , williamson , d . p . : a primal - dual interpretation of recent 2 - approximation algorithms for the feedback vertex set problem in undirected graphs . oper . res . lett . 22 , 111–118 ( 1998 )
dinur , i . , safra , s . : the importance of being biased . in : proc . 34th acm symp . theory of computing , pp . 33–42 ( 2002 )
fujito , t . : on approximability of the independent / connected edge dominating set problems . inform . process . lett . 79 ( 6 ) , 261–266 ( 2001 )
fujito , t . , nagamochi , h . : a 2 - approximation algorithm for the minimum weight edge dominating set problem . discrete appl . math . 118 , 199–207 ( 2002 )
garey , m . r . , johnson , d . s . : the rectilinear steiner - tree problem is np - complete . siam j . appl . math . 32 ( 4 ) , 826–834 ( 1977 )
halperin , e . : improved approximation algorithms for the vertex cover problem in graphs and hypergraphs . siam j . comput . 31 ( 5 ) , 1608–1623 ( 2002 )
. in : proc . 18th ieee conf . computational complexity , pp . 379–386 ( 2003 )
könemann , j . , konjevod , g . , parekh , o . , sinha , a . : improved approximations for tour and tree covers . algorithmica 38 ( 3 ) , 441–449 ( 2003 )
monien , b . , speckenmeyer , e . : ramsey numbers and an approximation algorithm for the vertex cover problem . acta informat 22 , 115–123 ( 1985 )
parekh , o . : edge dominating and hypomatchable sets . in : proc . 13th acm - siam symp . discrete algorithms , pp . 287–291 ( 2002 )
savage , c . : depth - first search and the vertex cover problem . inform . process . lett . 14 ( 5 ) , 233–235 ( 1982 )
html public
- / / w3c / / dtd xhtml 1 . 0 strict / / en
urltoken
note that trim is the only video editing tool available in the photos app , which is mostly geared towards photo management and editing . you will have to import your clips to another program if you want to do more editing with your video clips .
open the video you want to edit with photos . navigate to the video you want to edit in
. alternatively , open the photos app from the start menu , and scroll through your collection or albums to find your video . i usually prefer the first method because photos does not organize your pictures into folders , which means you have to scroll through your collection or find it in the albums that photos generates . additionally , you can filter and view movie file types in file explorer but not in photos .
to get the menu bar to appear across the top of the window as shown below . click the
there are three circles on the timeline that run across the bottom portion of the screen . the two small white circles are the start and end markers of the clip . drag them around to section off your trimmed clip . whenever you move one of these end markers , text showing the
of the clip will appear above the marker . the bigger marker shows your current spot in the video clip . you can drag it around to make sure that all the important parts of your clip are included .
in the top menu . this will save your clip as a copy , leaving the original video untrimmed .
ashley is a mom , engineer , writer , and lover of gadgets and doing things efficiently . view more articles by ashley blood
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) is required . the c + + boost library defines space characters according to locale , as well as offering variants with a predicate parameter ( a functor ) to select which characters are trimmed .
an uncommon variant of trim returns a special result if no characters remain after the trim operation . for example , apache jakarta ' s
sokoban variants . . . several puzzles can be considered variants of the original sokoban game , in the sense that they all make use of a controllable character who pushes boxes around a maze . . . several variants apply the rules of sokoban to mazes laid out on other tilings . . . alternative pushers in the variants multiban and interlock the player can control multiple characters . . .
list of military aircraft of the soviet union and the cis - electronic combat . . . and an - 12bk - is / - pp / - pps > 150 1964 - date cub - a / b / c / d over 150 ew variants produced . . . an - 26m - ? ? - ? ? curl elint 1398 an - 26 built in all variants . . . an - 26rm / rtr / rr 42 + ? ? - date curl - b sigint / comint variants . . .
vickers machine gun - history - variants . . . the gun , machine , vickers . 5 - inch , mk . . . ii was used in tanks , the earlier mark i having been the development model . . .
mikoyan - gurevich mig - 21 - development - design . . . issue of the short endurance and low fuel capacity of the mig - 21f , pf , pfm , s / sm and m / mf variants —though each had a somewhat greater fuel capacity than its . . . its g - limits were increased from + 7gs in initial variants to + 8 . 5gs in the latest variants . . .
mikoyan - gurevich mig - 17 - design . . . day - fighter variants ( mig - 17 , mig - 17f ) were armed with two 23 mm nr - 23 cannons ( 80 rpg ) and one 37 mm n - 37 cannon ( 40 rounds ) , which were mounted on a . . . on radar - equipped variants ( mig - 17p , mig - 17pf ) , the 37 mm n - 37 was replaced with a third 23 mm nr - 23 ( carrying 100 rpg ) to compensate for the weight aft of the radar . . . all variants could carry 100 kg ( 220 lb ) bombs on two underwing pylons and some could carry 250 kg ( 551 lb ) bombs however , these pylons were usually used for 400 . . .
the latest reviewed version was approved on 7 march 2018 . there are template / file changes awaiting review .
this page includes all the material you need to deal with strings in r . the section on regular expressions may be useful to understand the rest of the page , even if it is not necessary if you only need to perform some simple tasks .
in this page , we learn how to read a text file and how to use r functions for characters . there are two kind of function for characters , simple functions and regular expressions . many functions are part of the standard r base package .
however , their name and their syntax is not intuitive to all users . hadley wickham has developed the stringr package which defines functions with similar behaviour but their names are easier to retain and their syntax much more systematic [ 1 ] .
r can read any text file using readlines ( ) or scan ( ) . it is possible to specify the encoding of the imported text file with readlines ( ) . the entire contents of the text file can be read into an r object ( e . g . , a character vector ) . scan ( ) is more flexible . the kind of data expected can be specified in the second argument ( e . g . , character ( 0 ) for a string ) .
before reading a text file , you can look at its properties . nlines ( ) ( parser package ) and countlines ( ) ( r . utils package ) count the number of lines in the file . count . chars ( ) ( parser package ) counts the number of bytes and characters in each line of a file . you can also display a text file using file . show ( ) .
r provides functions to deal with various set of encoding schemes . this is useful if you deal with text file which have been created with another operating system and especially if the language is not english and has many accents and specific characters . for instance , the standard encoding scheme in linux is
utf - 8
whereas the standard encoding scheme in windows is
latin1
. the encoding ( ) functions returns the encoding of a string . iconv ( ) is similar to the unix command iconv and converts the encoding .
readlines ( ) , scan ( ) and file . show ( ) have also an encoding option .
is . utf8 ( ) ( tau ) tests if the encoding is
utf8
.
the following example was run under windows . thus , the default encoding is
latin1
.
a regular expression is a specific pattern in a set of strings . for instance , one could have the following pattern : 2 digits , 2 letters and 4 digits . r provides powerful functions to deal with regular expressions . two types of regular expressions are used in r [ 3 ]
there is a also an option called ‘fixed = true’ which can be considered as a literal regular expression . fixed ( ) ( stringr ) is equivalent to fixed = true in the standard regex functions . these functions are by default case sensitive . this can be changed by specifying the option urltoken = true .
if you are not a specialist in regular expression you may find the glob2rx ( ) useful . this function suggests some regular expression for a specific (
glob
or
wildcard
) pattern :
sub ( ) , gsub ( ) , str _ replace ( ) ( stringr ) make some substitutions in a string .
grepl ( ) , str _ detect ( ) ( stringr ) detect the presence of a pattern .


openbay is an online marketplace for auto repair .

in the united states .

the company is headquartered in cambridge , ma , and it was founded by ceo , rob infantino , in 2012 .

openbay

openbay , openbayconnect , openbayasp , and openbay logos are either trademarks or registered trademarks of openbay , inc . other company and product names may be trademarks of their respective owners .
“openbay’s community of repair professionals were integral to the development of openbayasp , ” said rob infantino , founder and ceo of openbay .
* note : the openbay marketplace supports mechanical repair and maintenance services . openbay does not offer collision or auto - body services .
openbay ' s founder & ceo , rob infantino , currently has an approval rating of 75 % . openbay ' s primary competitors are
owler has collected 13 screenshots of openbay ' s website since jun 2014 . the latest openbay website design screenshot was captured in sep 2017 .
openbay currently has 1 , 944 followers on twitter . as of february 2015 openbay had 951 followers . that ' s a 104 percent increase in 2 years
openbay currently has 1 , 836 fans on facebook . as of february 2015 openbay had 765 fans . that ' s a 140 percent increase in 3 years
since openbay was founded in 2012 , it has participated in 2 rounds of funding . in total openbay has raised $ 8 . 0m . openbay ' s last funding round was on jun 2018 for a total of $ 8 . 0m
of both openbay and the shop which performed the car repair . i will definitely
humble mechanic demos openbay ' s new video - sharing capability . . . .
yourmechanic has been one of openbay ' s top competitors . yourmechanic was founded in 2012 , and its headquarters is in mountain view , california . like openbay , yourmechanic also operates in the application software field . yourmechanic has 29 more employees than openbay .
you will need both mysql - server and mysql - client to make openbay work .
openbay , an award - winning online marketplace for auto repair and provider of saas - based offerings for the auto care industry , appointed jim gregoire as chief product officer . this news follows openbay’s
with the repairs done on my car which openbay absorbed . i was very impressed with the prompt responses
we have packed openbay pro with features that will make your life easier and your opencart store more profitable .
“openbay works to anticipate consumers’ and service providers’ needs , and to deliver technology that’s commensurate with what consumers have come to expect in every facet of their lives , ” said rob infantino , founder and ceo of openbay .
automd is openbay ' s top competitor . automd is headquartered in carson , california , and was founded in 2004 . automd is in the automobile services & suppliers field . automd generates 170 % the revenue of openbay .
openbay app improves b2c communication - news - tire business - the tire dealer ' s no . 1 news source
local repair shops in the openbay network will review the service request and respond with quotes to complete the work .
fill salts and recaptcha key in ~ / www / openbay / frontend / config / main - local . php
with openbay pro , you can list on ebay , ebay motors , amazon and now etsy ! within this video we ' ll show you how to link a product within openbay pro . please subscribe for more videos . urltoken urltoken
for those who need service for their car but don ' t know where to go , openbay wants to help .
and you can test your developer copy of openbay by typing http : / / opb . virt in your browser .
users can then book the appointment and pay for the service through openbay , which is entirely free , the company said .
once the service is complete , users pay for the service via openbay , which maintains vehicle - service history online , and issues rewards toward future service . openbay backs all transactions completed on its platform with a peace - of - mind guarantee .
openbay ' s revenue is the second highest among it ' s top 10 competitors . the top 10 competitors average $ .
openbay has employees and is the fifth highest among it ' s top 10 competitors . the top 10 competitors average 99 .
1 . go urltoken to log into your openbay account . sign up for an account if you don’t already have one .
openbay’s android users also may now enjoy another huge benefit — exchanging photos , video and text with their mechanics through multimedia messages .
this news builds upon openbay ' s plan to expand beyond its marketplace to offer subscription services ( saas ) to the auto care industry . earlier this year , openbay partnered with state farm to spread its reach . the company has partnered with allstate as well .
repairpal is seen as one of openbay ' s top competitors . repairpal ' s headquarters is in san francisco , california , and was founded in 2007 . repairpal competes in the automobile services & suppliers industry . repairpal generates 200 % of openbay ' s revenue .
openbay says it now has participation from nearly 400 auto service professionals , following a pilot in the boston area which lasted several months .
aug . 1 , 2017— openbay , an online marketplace for auto repair , announced the appointment of jim gregoire as chief product officer .
now , he says the company covers 20 metropolitan areas , offering service from tens of thousands of providers . just this month , openbay entered into a partnership with allstate , an arrangement infantino said would expose tens of millions of insurance policyholders to openbay ' s services .
the service works by allowing car owners to submit their auto service request or problem to openbay ' s website or mobile app . openbay then contacts its network of local auto professionals to request service , and consumers receive multiple competitive service offers within minutes , the company says .
openbay is an award - winning online marketplace for consumer automotive repair services and a provider of saas based software for the automotive care industry .
$ sudo cp ~ / www / openbay / environments / dev / conf / sphinx . conf / etc / sphinxsearch / sphinx . conf
vinli understands that the process of maintaining a vehicle and finding a good mechanic can be frustrating , which is why we have teamed up with openbay to give your vehicle a voice . openbay is fundamentally changing how consumers get their vehicles serviced — with confidence , ease and savings .
how does openbay and vinli work ? with the vinli device plugged in to your vehicle , openbay has the ability to capture your vehicle’s real - time operational and diagnostic information , and take action when a vehicle - service light is triggered based on miles driven ; or provide recommendations for a local shop when routine maintenance is needed . openbay allows consumers to select a shop based on its location , reviews , warranty , certifications , and price . openbay handles appointment scheduling and payment processing , and it will track the service history of each vehicle it manages .
openbay , a cambridge , mass . - based startup , aims to change all that . by creating an online platform for information about available services , reviews and – for each individual customer – service history , openbay has begun streamlining the process of seeking out reliable automotive repair facilities .
state farm , the largest auto - insurer in the u . s . , today announced a strategic relationship with openbay , an online marketplace for auto repair . openbay provides a new way for vehicle owners to compare quotes for mechanical auto - repair and maintenance services and book an appointment online .
and now openbay is installed . to test it you need some actions on host machine . append the following line to / etc / hosts file :
for busy individuals , as well as multi - vehicle households , openbay with vinli provides an exceptional service that dramatically simplifies the vehicle - management experience .
“openbay continues to execute on its vision to transform the way the auto care industry acquires and retains new customers . with strong growth in its saas offering since its release , jim is the perfect fit to continue to innovate and expand our platform , ” said rob infantino , ceo and founder of openbay .
“openbay continues to execute on its vision to transform the way the auto care industry acquires and retains new customers . with strong growth in its saas offering since its release , jim is the perfect fit to continue to innovate and expand our platform , ” said rob infantino , ceo and founder of openbay .
sudo cp ~ / www / openbay / environments / dev / conf / nginx . conf / etc / nginx / sites - available / opb . conf
“openbay continues to execute on its vision to transform the way the auto care industry acquires and retains new customers , ” said rob infantino , ceo and founder of openbay . “with strong growth in its saas offering since its release , jim is the perfect fit to continue to innovate and expand our platform . ”
“i have a vision that we want to connect the car to openbay and make the entire process transparent and passive to the user , ” infantino says . openbay’s role would be to make the necessary customer connections with its servers , but not to develop the hardware that customers would install in their cars , he said .
“this alliance provides car owners an efficient , modern way to get their vehicles serviced , leveraging the latest technologies found nowhere else in the auto - care industry , ” said rob infantino , ceo and founder of openbay . “this relationship with the nation’s largest auto - insurance company is a privilege for the openbay team . ”
word is the company is out raising more money and has stealthily partnered with some big national brands and transportation innovators . from what i’ve heard , the partnerships are not only gaining the company more users nationally — openbay has users in all 50 states —but also transforming openbay into the ubiquitous resource for enterprises that rely on automobiles .
now , when consumers need auto repair and maintenance service , they can compare , book and pay for local automotive service through openbay without ever having to take out a wallet . with android pay , openbay users may simply tap to pay . credit and debit card information is not shared , adding an extra layer of security .
for most services ( though not all , as openbay does not refer for bodywork repairs ) , consumers can expect to receive bids within a day . but for routine maintenance items such as oil changes and tire rotations , shops can pre - enter their prices so that openbay’s computers generate instant results for the customer to consider .
the app supports ios 8 . 2 or later , openbay said , is compatible with iphone , ipad , and ipod touch and is available on the apple app store .
the insurance giant has announced a partnership with openbay , an online source for repairs and maintenance unrelated to collisions . the marketplace matches consumers with service providers in their locality .
absolutely loved services by openbay ! i have been using it since i have moved to bay area from east coast . i have no complaints and happy with their services !
openbayasp combines the online - to - offline customer - acquisition capability that openbay delivers to its network of service professionals with the benefits of a mobile platform , the company said .
openbay is an award - winning online application giving customers a smarter way to care for their vehicles , by allowing them to compare , book , and pay for local auto repair .
recruiting businesses to participate was openbay’s first challenge , but now that it has many shops in many large metropolitan areas , the company has begun vetting new applicants to ensure they will provide satisfactory service to customers . to date there have been few instances of dispute between openbay’s shops and customers , and infantino claims the company has negotiated resolutions that left both sides satisfied .
, an online marketplace for auto repair . openbay provides a new way for vehicle owners to compare quotes for mechanical * auto - repair and maintenance services and book an appointment online .
as i can personally attest , openbay’s product works in the way it’s supposed to : it gives consumers leverage they’ve never had before when delving into the often nefarious world of car repairs .
the only place i will turn to for getting my cars repaired ! openbay has saved me countless hours and headaches from trying to find a mechanic that i can trust . customer for life !
thus , we’re refusing to support an old version . however , those wishing to develop an old version of openbay by themselves can still access it in the master - 1 . 0 branch .
openbay , an online marketplace for auto repair and provider of software - as - a - service ( saas ) for the auto care industry , has appointed jim gregoire as chief product officer .
openbay traces its origins , as do many tech startups , to a problem someone needed to solve . rob infantino , the company ' s ceo , wanted to get an older car fixed .
another advantage of openbay ' s online orientation is that , in addition to eliminating the need for a repair file folder , it also allows customers to monitor a vehicle ' s onboard diagnostics online to see firsthand what a mechanic is talking about during a repair description . a mechanic can also take a photo of a problem area with a smartphone and upload it to openbay for the customer to see .
cambridge startup openbay on monday launched its online service and mobile app for booking auto repair , and disclosed funding from a group of prominent venture capitalists and angel investors , including andreessen horowitz and google ventures .
rob infantino , founder and ceo of openbay , says the u . s . auto fleet continues to age , increasing the need for quality repair services – not just to increase reliability but also safety .
5 . now that you’re up and running , any detected vehicle events will appear on this page . whenever a diagnostic trouble code is triggered and you’d like a professional diagnosis and repair , openbay will connect you with local mechanics . choose the one that’s best for you , schedule a service , and once the repair is complete , pay for the service via openbay , which keeps track of completed repair work .
“this alliance provides car owners an efficient , modern way to get their vehicles serviced , leveraging the latest technologies found nowhere else in the auto - care industry , ” said rob infantino , ceo and founder of openbay . “receiving a stamp of approval from the nation’s largest auto - insurance company is a badge of honor for the openbay team ; it affirms our proven track record and commitment to customer satisfaction . ”
openbay - developing - ai - enabled - solutions - designed - for - the - automotive - aftermarket - industry - secures - series - a - financing - 300671049 . html ? tc = eml _ cleartime
the app gives shops the flexibility to attract online consumers , openbay said , who value the ability to make educated purchase decisions and will be able to see and hear remotely explanations of recommended and completed repair work .
one person who believes deeply in openbay’s mission is google ventures partner and android inventor rich miner , who , from what i hear , is very bullish on the company .
google ventures looks to invest in companies that disrupt traditional markets
miner said in a statement . “openbay ' s app solves the broken auto repair process in a few clicks , making automotive repair easier for drivers and auto shops alike , ” he added .
web / android / ios : comparison shopping for car repairs is hard when you can’t actually drag your car from one shop to another . openbay helps solve this by getting you quotes from various shops in your area .
this morning at the new york international auto show , auto repair marketplace startup openbay unveiled a new product called openbayconnect to give consumers more power in the process of getting work done on their cars . the new device , which openbay founder and chief executive rob infantino says can be installed by anyone , automatically connects a car’s computer system to diagnose problems and find a local repair shop to fix the issue through the company’s automated service recommendation engine .
also quoted in the release is barry steinberg , owner and president of direct tire and auto service , who said openbay ultimately brings in consumers
that may have pushed out service or decided against getting their vehicles serviced .
for using openbay you need lnmp stack . the installation of nginx , mysql and php - fpm will be described in this section . if you want to use other stack ( for example lamp ) refer to official documentation .
openbay pro is an ebay certified application , meaning that we have been tested by ebay developers and interviewed to ensure that our client data is secure , used in an optimised way and that it conforms to all ebay application regulations .
but i decided to give the service a try , and after logging in to the openbay website ( it also has a mobile app ) , giving my car details , and explaining , as best as i could , my problem , i received about ten offers from area repair shops to do the service . openbay’s listings gave the estimates from each shop and also included customer ratings from those who’ve used the service , as well as yelp and google reviews .
the cambridge , mass . - based company currently has about 10 employees but is hiring both in engineering and sales . investors in openbay include google ventures , a16z seed , boston seed capital , and stage 1 ventures , among others .
isohunt team is closing down the openbay project support and the competition itself because of the very low activity on the project . we’ve got hold of the developers that took part in the competition and offered them a long - term cooperation .
openbay ultimately wants to facilitate automatic communication between customers’ cars and participating service providers , so that when the car approaches a known service interval or develops a problem that triggers a warning light , it can automatically submit that repair to area providers .
openbay , which is about 18 months old , launched a limited pilot of its marketplace in the boston area earlier this year . now , after that test , the company is ready to make its platform available to users all over the country .
cambridge , mass . ( nov . 25 , 2015 ) — the auto - repair marketplace openbay corp . has launched openbayasp , a mobile app for iphone systems that “promotes transparency between repair shops and consumers
via text , video and photo exchange .
openbay
reduces costs and makes finding skilled and trustworthy professionals easy ,
company ceo and founder rob infantino said in a news release .
we ' ve taken an uncertain and risky process for consumers and businesses with fleets and reengineered it .
openbay is the only way i book service for my cars . it couldn’t be easier : choose what services you need ( or describe the problem ) and you’ll get 12 - 13 quotes from shops in the area . you pay through the app .
the top 10 competitors in openbay ' s competitive set are automd , repairpal , yourmechanic , mechanicadvisor , wrench , otobots , clickmechanic , edmunds , repairwale and autobutler . together they have raised over 96 . 2m between their estimated 1 . 1k employees .
using a desktop browser or smartphone app , customers can look over the bids and make their choice based on price , user reviews and distance to the shop . when they book a repair , payment is held until after the work is completed . openbay keeps 10 % of the bill as its fee , and 3 % goes to the credit card servicer . the repair shop nets the remaining 87 % . participating is free for the shops , so most agree when they are contacted by openbay , infantino says .
state farm missy dundov , 309 - 766 - 7087 ( office ) 312 - 914 - 0857 ( mobile ) media specialist ( il , in ) missy . dundov . sg5r @ urltoken or openbay valentine oldham , 888 - 601 - 0399 pr @ urltoken
i reached out to openbay founder rob infantino , who said he couldn’t talk about some of the rumored partnerships . but he but did say the company is looking to expand its team , which is currently 14 employees , and has plans to grow potential users .
it was a eureka moment , when infantino said he realized that the repair business needed to be brought into the internet age . he built a prototype platform , assembled a team and – after self - funding for a bit – marshaled investors to the openbay banner .
hi @ kristofertm , you ' re right . @ openbay customers choose a shop based on 1 ) location / convenience , 2 ) customer ratings / reviews and 3 ) price . vehicle owners can drill down on details for each category , e . g . see breakdown of parts and labor costs within each shop ' s proposal . openbay is working to bring the aftermarket industry online , bring shops new business , and to eliminate the hassle for vehicle owners to comparison shop and book repairs . hope you give it a try sometime !
consumers get more openness and transparency in pricing and service than if they just took their car to the local auto shop . and local service providers get new leads on cars that need to be serviced . and , well , openbay takes a 10 percent fee per transaction .
was traveling in ma and needed a repair on my honda . didn ' t know many service stations in the area . heard about openbay on the radio . gave it a try . had 12 quotes to service my car in a matter of minutes . highly recommend .
“the app makes me want to use openbay more , especially for customers’ sake – they can see everything , ” said rob burden , service manager of bonita valley auto care , bonita , calif . , “and i like the messaging features especially when customers can’t take a phone call . ”
openbay , an app that lets users get the best deals for auto repairs and pay for the service through the application , is quietly building an industry leading marketplace that could help car owners , repair shops , auto part distributors , and growing industries that rely on working fleets of automobiles .
managing automotive service for vehicles can become challenging and costly , especially for households with multiple vehicles and drivers . openbay works to remove the frustrations behind auto repair and to connect consumers with a nationwide network of auto - repair shops that delivers quality service at a fair market price and with convenience . the power of openbay’s integration with the vinli system is the future of auto repair . it allows consumers to have their vehicles automatically and seamlessly managed , so they may better understand symptoms behind illuminated dashboard lights , or easily connect with a local service center when a vehicle is due for routine maintenance .
computer industry startup veteran rob infantino responded to similar service experiences with a new online service for booking auto repairs . motivated in part by steve jobs’ graduation commencement speech at stanford university , in which the apple co - founder called for people to follow their passion in their career , infantino launched openbay .
i was offered a reward to use if i tried openbay and i’m glad i did ! i just selected that i needed an oil change for my car and they did everything for me . i didn’t even have to wait to pay once my car was serviced because i had already paid online .
while building openbay through strategic partnerships will grow the number of its users , making the company the go - to resource for consumers looking for auto service is the most important step for the company to successfully transition from being a small , early - stage startup to a robust growth - stage national operation .
through this collaboration , state farm is making it easier for busy car owners to keep their vehicles in good running order . open to state farm customers and non - customers alike , openbay will provide special offers and incentives for people to book vehicle service through its nationwide network of auto - repair centers .
openbay pro currently supports 17 ebay market places . we have plans to support even more markets throughout 2014 . if you are selling on a market that isn’t currently supported please contact our support team as we may be able to set it up . more information on our supported market places can be found here .
if you’re a car owner and haven’t found a dependable mechanic to take care of service issues on your car , you’re not alone . a new startup called openbay is looking to help car owners save money on repairs . it’s doing that through a marketplace of garages and mechanics which car owners can receive multiple bids from .
also backing openbay are boston seed capital and stage 1 ventures , as well as angels including andy palmer ( vertica , koa labs ) , jim pallotta ( boston celtics , raptor group ) , jit saxena ( netezza , applix ) and ty danco ( eseclending ) . the startup declined to disclose the amount of the funding .
the user pays for the repair through openbay , which pulls its service fee from the final transaction price of the work performed . the web - based platform also maintains customers ' service records online , putting an end to the need for a fat folder full of repair receipts taking up space in the glove box or filing cabinet .
if i send out a request for an oil change or a brake job , i ' ll get a quote in 20 minutes ,
valentine oldham , a spokeswoman for openbay , said , describing the company as a lending tree for auto repair .
you can pick a shop based on reviews , pricing and other parameters .
once consumers access the app and explain what they need , they receive multiple estimates from local providers . before making a decision , they can read reviews and look over warranties . a record of any work done through openbay goes in a digital file , which can be accessed in the future and provided to a buyer when the vehicle is sold .
so , having covered openbay when they raised money from google ventures and andreessen horowitz * , i was somewhat familiar with the company . however , i had never used the app , maybe rushing to judgement that there was no way it could possibly fix the broken auto repair process and would further add a level of anxiety to an already miserable experience .
openbay has made finding car service incredibly simple . it ' s so easy now to find multiple quotes for a service on my car . when i don ' t exactly know what ' s wrong , i can enter in the symptoms of the issue , and mechanics all over the city are ready to jump in to see if they can solve it .
well maintained vehicles make the road safer for everyone , ” said gary hallgren , president of allstate connected car . “consumers consistently indicate that identifying a quality auto - repair facility is a major pain point , which may serve as a deterrent to regular maintenance and repairs . integrating with openbay enables allstate to ease the burden of comparing and booking vehicle service .
great app . used it several times to service my honda accord . i recommend it . was traveling in ma and needed a repair on my honda . didn ' t know many service stations in the area . heard about openbay on the radio . gave it a try . had 12 quotes to service my car in a matter of minutes . highly recommend .
orders are imported up to every 15 minutes direct to your store . although stock can be allocated instantly , order information can take a while to become available on ebay – that’s why our systems check ebay regularly and then send over the data to your store . order management is a key feature of openbay pro – allowing sellers to see ebay orders within their opencart store .
roadside assistance might appeal to startups because providers don’t typically operate the tow trucks themselves . instead , they contract with networks of towing services , paying a fee for each service call . that allows honk , openbay and any others that might come along to follow the broad model of megastartups such as uber and airbnb—provide matchmaking services between buyer and seller , while relying on physical assets controlled by others .
. dealers , franchises , independent shops , and mobile mechanics are all there , with the requisite ratings and reviews , and they respond to service requests with detailed quotes , not merely written estimates . shops don ' t pay to be on openbay , they only get paid after performing repairs , which eliminates shops jockeying for prime positions and is an effort to ensure transactions go smoothly and shops honor their prices .
openbay is kind of like an airbnb for auto repair . users enter the kind of work they need to have done , either through its website or mobile app , specify their make and model , and tell the system how soon they’d like to schedule the service for and if they’d like to drop their vehicle off , wait for it to be repaired , or perhaps even have a mechanic come to them .
hi is there any way to put the product attributes / specifications in the ebay description ? when we publish a product with your software openbay pro , it takes only the description , we sell mobile phones , computer and media center and we need this type of information on the ebay page . if not , are you working on it ? just to know if we can rely on this future feature . thanks !
on the openbay overdrive blog , mechanics are often asked to guest post on the blog to provide their insight on repairing your cars . there are many posts for you to read in order to make the right choice regarding your car : repair at home or take to a shop ? if you are having any sort of car problems or you just want to be preventive , reading this blog should be on your to - do list .
in just six months , openbay has become sufficiently popular in some markets that the company must now refine its bid - result backend . “recently , i put in a service request and got 30 offers , ” infantino says . “we need to change that and show the highest ratings and those located closest to me . show me eight or nine , not 30 . it is good to have options , but we don’t want to overwhelm customers . ”
as the operation gains momentum , what is openbay’s endgame ? “if you look at some of the marketplace companies out there , like ebay , these companies have reached a $ 1bn market valuation in four to five years , ” infantino says . does that mean he is angling for a big cash - out in a few years ? “no , ” he states flatly . infantino may well be too much of a car nut to part with this toy .
the installation steps are tested on virtual machine managed by virtualbox . the virtual pc was configured with 2 network cards , the first one attached to nat , the second one - host - only adapter . you ' ll need the ip of host only - adapter to configure host machine , where you ' re intending to develop and test openbay . if the second adapter wasn ' t configured automatically - edit / etc / network / interfaces file by adding
every company has a set of colours , fonts and artwork that matches their brand – no matter how big or small the corporation . with openbay pro you can create custom html templates ( or purchase an off the shelf pre - made one , or even have us create a completely custom one for you ! ) , this will give your listings the edge they need to stand out from the competition and reassure buyers that you’re a serious and professional seller .
after figuring out the best reviewed and most affordable option . i brought my car in , and had the brakes fixed for around $ 350 , which is more than 60 percent less than the price estimated by the dealership for the same work . another interesting feature of openbay is that you don’t pay for the service directly to the auto repair shop . payment can only occur through the application , which is a way of ensuring that customers don’t get quoted one price and then are billed something different .
it’s also a test of the competitive chops of aaa , which boasts 56 million members in north america but may strike some consumers as more of an analog brand than a digital one . aaa offers a smartphone app , as does openbay , but it also markets services that may seem outdated to younger consumers , such as maps and pharmacy discounts . plus , younger consumers accustomed to uber and zipcar may wonder why they should pay an annual fee for a service the may not need this year , or next .
most drivers have heard of aaa , but another big roadside service company is barely known outside the industry : agero , which provides the roadside service offered by automakers such as ford ( f ) , toyota ( tm ) and honda , as well as insurers usaa and progressive ( pgr ) . agero will provide openbay’s service , which will help the startup offer competitive rates , quick response times and a broad coverage area . honk contracts directly with service providers , similar to the way uber deals directly with drivers .
a boston startup called openbay is launching roadside assistance , with users paying only for services they use . a tow , for instance , starts at around $ 80 . the service is available through a free smartphone app for apple ' s ios devices , with a corresponding android app on the way . the new service is an affront to the venerable american automobile association , which charges members an annual fee ranging from $ 48 to $ 96 , then provides jump starts , short - range towing and other services free , when needed .
but aaa will have to do more than offer deals , guidance and peace of mind if it wants to keep up . infantino envisions openbay becoming a one - stop shop for car care that might eventually alert car owners to recalls or technical alerts involving their vehicles , store all service records , and even diagnose problems on the road by tapping into the car’s sophisticated sensors . when the mysterious “check engine” light comes on , for instance , the app might be able to tell you whether it’s a serious problem requiring urgent attention or one you can worry about next week . the auto club may one day become the best travel buddy you have .
so what is in it for the repair shops ? those who opt in to the service get access to an untapped market of new potential customers and they also get payment services that they may not have been able to offer in the past , such as the option for customers to pay by apple pay . additionally , making the pricing more transparent and fair for customers could do wonders for the public ' s perception of the repair industry . auto repair shops don ' t have to pay anything to be a part of the openbay platform , but are charged a small fee if a user selects the garage for maintenance through the app or website .
shop owners and operators can use openbayasp to review incoming service requests in real - time , respond immediately with quotes , communicate with consumers , schedule appointments and process payment .
“we’re dedicated to meeting their needs and to helping grow their businesses . this mobile platform positions shops to efficiently acquire and communicate with in - market consumers . ”
in addition , openbayasp brings transparency to auto repair , the company said , enabling shops to share videos and photos of vehicle issues , so customers are better informed about the need for repair and maintenance .
service providers are encouraged to use openbayasp’s complimentary multi - media exchange to inform customers , strengthening trust between the shop and the consumer .
a to - do list , with overview of daily activities , including customer messages , active requests , appointment confirmations , etc . ;
arto dermovsesian , president of arto’s service station , watertown , mass . , said , “it’s great being able to hop in and out of the app throughout the day . now i don’t have to dedicate time to sitting at a computer .
“also , the video and photo - sharing function is a game - changer — customers appreciate seeing what ' s going on , without even having to be at the garage . ”
last night , the cambridge company was acknowledged for its auto industry innovation , winning masstlc’s “app of the year” award at the organizations annual leadership awards event . ( for the entire list of winners , check here . )
the company , which raised an undisclosed amount of funding last fall from a group of investors that includes google ventures and andreessen horowitz , as well as boston seed , stage 1 ventures , and a group of angel investors , has some pretty highly - regarded advisors , including google venture’s rich miner and former ebay president and opentable chief executive jeff jordan from a16z .
, to name a few , have similar approaches , so it will be interesting to see if one or more of them is able to separate from the small pack with a focus on mobile .
dennis keohane was a senior staff writer for betaboston . follow dennis on twitter - google +
an overrunning alternator pulley reduces drag and vibration , giving cars a smoother ride with less noise . learn how an oap works in less than 2 minutes by watching this video .
this company says this also benefits auto repair shops , which are saved the hassle of upgrading point - of - sales terminals in order to accept android pay . by using android pay , service providers , including franchise dealerships , independent shops and mobile mechanics , lower their risk of responsibility for fraudulent charges .
“by connecting android users to their technicians via text , photo and video , we’re removing barriers , increasing trust and providing tools for providers to educate their customers . once the transaction is complete , customers may tap to pay via android pay , never even having to take out a wallet . and service providers benefit from that technology , without having to make any investment in point - of - sale terminals , ” he continued .
your father may have lectured you about the importance of joining aaa . now you can let him know about some trendier alternatives .
towing is a $ 6 . 1 billion market , according to ibisworld , which is apparently big enough to draw new entrants aiming for a chunk of the business . another startup , honk , launched in 2014 , promises to “reinvent the roadside industry , ” using a smartphone app , gps and a “multifactor algorithm” to pinpoint the location of a breakdown and get a tow truck there in the shortest time possible , for fees starting at $ 49 .
aaa noticed . as venturebeat reported in late 2014 , honk’s ceo accused aaa employees of placing nearly a dozen requests for honk roadside service – then canceling the service after a tow truck had been dispatched . aaa never confirmed that it played such dirty pool , but the two organizations did exchange threatening legal correspondence .
aaa has adapted to fresh competition by offering “on demand” roadside help of its own that doesn’t require a membership , along with immediate registration for somebody ' s who ' s stranded and decides to sign up on the spot . aaa ' s app also helps drivers find the cheapest gas and locate hotels that offer a aaa discount . plus , some drivers may decide aaa’s annual membership is actually a good deal , since it can pay for itself with one call for roadside help per year and a travel discount or two - - and you know you have coverage .
rick newman’s latest book is liberty for all : a manifesto for reclaiming financial and political freedom . follow him on twitter : @ rickjnewman .
“the thing that nobody knows about our perfect family is that my husband is a monster . ”
chinese customs clears some u . s . goods as new tariffs take effect : sources
auto blogs list . the best auto blogs from thousands of top auto blogs in our index using search and social metrics . data will be refreshed once a week . you may also like formula 1 blog list . also check out top car youtube channels list for top videos on car . if your blog is selected in this list , you have the honour of displaying this badge ( award ) on your blog .
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about blog motor trend magazine , the world’s automotive authority . covers more cars , trucks & suvs than any other magazine . provides extensive automobile buying guide for consumers . frequency about 28 posts per week . website urltoken facebook fans 3 , 115 , 505 . twitter followers 372 , 787 .
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about blog urltoken is a leading online destination that helps car shoppers and owners navigate every turn of car ownership . a pioneer in automotive classifieds , the company has evolved into one of the largest digital automotive platforms , connecting consumers with local dealers across the country anytime , anywhere . frequency about 24 posts per week . website urltoken facebook fans 328 , 001 . twitter followers 104 , 259 .
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about blog urltoken targets new and used car buyers as well as car enthusiasts . we focus on all automotive content : cars , sportscars , supercars , sedans , suvs , motorcycles , auto shows and more . and we do this all while delivering the latest news , car reviews , buying guides , pricing , and premium video production in 14 editions in 10 different languages . frequency about 168 posts per week . website urltoken facebook fans 394 , 295 . twitter followers 599 .
caradvice is your go - to site for independent and expert reviews , news and video reviews on new cars . caradvice brings you a variety of articles on the latest reviews , road tests , comparisons , news and opinions .
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automotive news on exotic , luxury and classic cars , and the lifestyle they create .
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